IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder...

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Internal Audit Stakeholder Engagement Erin Morrow – Chief Auditor - Citi’s Global Consumer Bank Tony Akin – Audit Director – NA Cards

Transcript of IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder...

Page 1: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

Internal Audit

Stakeholder Engagement

Erin Morrow – Chief Auditor - Citi’s Global Consumer Bank Tony Akin – Audit Director – NA Cards

Page 2: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”2

Agenda

Topic Pages

Agenda 2

Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6

Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12

The Trusted Auditor and Trust Equation 13-16

Listening Challenge and Critical Audit Conversations 17-21

Q & A and Discussion 22

Thank You! 23

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”3

Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”4

Stakeholder Engagement – Delivering Our Mission

The three key principles/values that drive our mission and underpin everything we do are:Purpose: One global team, with one goal: provide independent assurance to our stakeholdersImpact: Act as change agents; provide independent insight that produces control enhancing

outcomesPeople: Foster an inclusive, ethical, diverse and collaborative environment which attracts, retains

and inspires people to be the best they can be.

Our mission is to provide independent, objective, reliable, valued and timely assurance to the Boards of Directors of Citigroup and Citibank, the Audit Committees, senior management and regulators over the effectiveness of culture, ethical conduct, governance, risk management, and controls that mitigate

current and evolving risks and in so doing enhance the control environment across Citigroup and Citibank.

Our Vision: Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Core Principles

…for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing

• Demonstrates integrity.

• Demonstrates competence and due professional care.• Is objective and free from undue influence (independent).• Aligns with the strategies, objectives, and risks of the organization.

• Is appropriately positioned and adequately resourced.

• Demonstrates quality and continuous improvement.

• Communicates effectively.

• Provides risk-based assurance.• Is insightful, proactive, and future-focused.

• Promotes organizational improvement

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Responding To A Challenging Day-to-Day Reality…

Ever PresentConflicting Demands

of a Professional

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”7

Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability

Page 8: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”8

Emotional Intelligence (EQ) in Stakeholder Engagement

What is EQ and

How does fit in?

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”9

Emotional intelligence (EI) or emotional quotient (EQ) is the capability of individuals to recognize their own, and other people's emotions, to discriminate between different feelings and label them appropriately, to use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior, and to manage and/or adjust emotions to adapt environments or achieve one's goal(s).

Source: Wikipedia Coleman, Andrew (2008). A Dictionary of Psychology (3 ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199534067

EI?

Page 10: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Competencies of EQ

Self-Awareness

- Self- Confidence

-Realistic Self- Assessment

- Self-depreciation sense of humor

Self-Management

- Trustworthiness and integrity

- Comfort with ambiguity

- Openness to change

Social Awareness

-Empathy: building and retaining talent cross –culture sensitivity, service to client and customer

Relationship Management

-Effectiveness in leading change

persuasiveness

- Expertise in building and leading teams

EI/EQ

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Source: © Daniel Goleman

Page 11: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

How can Auditors apply EQ during Audits?

Audit Phase EQ Competencies Applicability Stakeholder Engagement Considerations

Planning • Self -Awareness � We must be prepared and self-confident going

into an audit � Forming and building the right team for the audit is

important

• Self-Management � Auditors need to establish trustworthiness and integrity in the planning phase of audit.

� Prepare to accept ambiguity during the audit –processes maybe different than expected, however, not incorrect.

Fieldwork • Self-Awareness � Be confident when performing our testing – review with lead and team

� Have fun during an audit engagement – don’t stress out – team dinners

• Self-Management � Be transparent – keep stakeholder aware of process and issues.

� Invoke “active listening” – understand what the stakeholders are saying – they are the experts.

� Value add proposition – work with the stakeholders to come up with solutions to issues

• Relationship Management � Build a relationship with stakeholders, paths may cross again in the firm

� Common ground - benefits of working as the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Line of Defenses

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

How can Auditor apply EQ during Audits?

Audit Phase EQ Competencies Applicability Stakeholder Engagement Considerations

Reporting • Self Awareness � Be as fair as possible during the audit – get

stakeholders buy in.

• Self Management/Regulation � Be transparent – keep stakeholder aware of

process and concern as they develop� Provide insights to issue levels and the audit

report ratings.

• Relationship Management � Reinforce the value of IA the to firm – protecting the firm.

� Empathize with Stakeholders – we are coming in to their shop and reporting what's not working

Other Activities –Business Monitoring, Issue Validation, Risk Assessment

• Self Awareness � We must always be confident when dealing with stakeholders

• Self Management/Regulation � Transparency can build trustworthiness and integrity

• Relationship Management � Reciprocal sharing of information can build stronger relationship.

� Similar interest – protecting the firm

• Social Awareness � Empathetic and collaborative engagement goes a long way

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”13

The Trusted Auditor and Trust Equation

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

The Trusted Business Auditor…

Friend

Outsider

Trusted

Business

Auditor

TechnicianINT

ER

PE

RS

ON

AL

SK

ILLS

TECHNICAL SKILLS

HIG

HLO

W

LOW HIGH

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Introducing The iTBA

Maintaining

IndependenceBuilding

Trust

“expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

The Trust Equation

=

SOURCE: The Trusted

Advisor (Maister, Green, Galford)

TRUSTCredibility Reliability Intimacy

• Technical

expertise +

‘presence’

• Accuracy &

completeness

• Don’t know, say so

• New perspectives

Self-orientation

• Interest in self vs. interest in ‘client’

• Threats to ‘client’ focus

• Preoccupation with own agenda

+ +

• Dependable

• Repeated

experience of:

• promises =

actions

• fulfilled

expectations

• Talk difficult

agendas

• Personal not

private

• Emotional

honesty

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”17

Listening Challenge and Critical Audit Conversations

Page 18: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

The Listening Challenge

Being Willing

to Listen

Hearing the

Message

Interpreting the

Meaning

Evaluating

Carefully

Responding

Appropriately

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Three Step Process

ADAPTED FROM CRUCIAL CONVERSATIONS BY PATTERSON, GRENNY, McMILLAN, SWITZLER

1. Establish a Safety Zone

2. Create a Dialogue

3. Share Decisions

3. DECISIONSShareFacts

MutualPurpose

MutualRespect

Ask StakeholderPerspective

Tell

My

Pers

pective

Talk Tentatively

EncourageTesting

1. SAFETY

SAFETY ZONE

2. DIALOGUE

INFORMATION POOL

Page 20: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Skills For Critical Audit Conversations

BASED ON CRUCIAL CONVERSATIONS BY PATTERSON, GRENNY, McMILLAN, SWITZLER

Share Facts

Tell My Perspective

Ask Stakeholder Perspective

Talk Tentatively

Encourage Testing

S

T

A

T

E

what

how

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

Page 21: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Skills For Critical Audit Conversations

BASED ON CRUCIAL CONVERSATIONS BY PATTERSON, GRENNY, McMILLAN, SWITZLER

Share Facts

Tell My Perspective

Ask Stakeholder Perspective

Talk Tentatively

Encourage Testing

S

T

A

T

E

what

how

Source: © ARETAI CONSULTING LIMITED

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“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Lets engage in a discussion:

What questions do you have

and/or

share your point of view…

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Q & A and Discussion

Page 23: IIA Dallas Super Conference October 28 - Stakeholder ... · Foundation – Why Stakeholder Management is Key 3-6 Emotional Intelligence (EI) & Audit Phase Applicability 7-12 The Trusted

“Citi Internal Audit – expert, independent and trusted control enhancing assurance”

Thank You!

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