IGCSE Physics Exam
-
Author
kamalharmoza -
Category
Documents
-
view
269 -
download
6
Embed Size (px)
Transcript of IGCSE Physics Exam
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
1/24
CANDIDATE
NAME
CENTRE
NUMBER
CLASS
PHYSICS
Combination of Paper 2, 4 an !
"!2#
Ma$ 2"%#
% &o'r (" min'te)
Candidates answer on the Question Paper.No Additional Materials are required.
READ THESE INSTRUCTI*NS +IRST
Write your Centre number, candidate number and nameon all the work you hand in.Write in dark blue or black pen.You may use a pencil or any dia!rams or !raphs."o not use staples, paper clips, hi!hli!hters, !lue or correction luid."# N*T W$%&' %N ANY (A$C#"').
Answer all questions. At the end o the e*amination, asten all your work securely to!ether.&he number o marks is !i+en in brackets - at the end o eachquestion or part question.
&his document consists o / printed pa!es.
1
MATAB RENDAH SAINS MARA UBAN- PASUEDAH DARUL AMANSEMESTER % E.AMINATI*N 2"%#PHYSICS I-CSE +*RM (
+or E/aminer0) U)e
% 1 2#
2 1 2#
( 1 %"
Tota 1 !"
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
2/24
0 M$)M 12PA 345 36437897)'M4745 3T'rn oer5
&he ollowin! inormation may be useul. &he symbols ha+e their usual meanin!.
4.t
sv =
.t
uva
−=
9.asuv 2
22+=
/.
2
2
1at ut s +=
5. Momentum : mv
6.ma F =
;. "ensity, < : m
V
=. g : 43 m s>
2
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
3/24
Se6tion A 7Paper 28
% Which physical quantity has the correct ).% unit?
P&$)i6a 9'antit$ S:I Unit
A. &ime minute
(. Mass Newton
C. @en!th meter
". &emperature Celsius
2 Which o the ollowin! prei* +alue is correct?
Prefi/ ;a'e of prefi/
A. i!a 43>=
(. Mili 43>6
C. "esi 43>4
". Nano 43>;
(: A measurin! cylinder is used to measure the +olume o a quantity o water.
Which measurin! technique would not impro+e the accuracy o themeasurement?
A makin! sure that the measurin! cylinder is +ertical( makin! sure that the water surace is at eye le+elC readin! the water meniscus
3
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
4/24
" usin! the bi!!est measurin! cylinder
4: &he dia!ram shows a stopwatch, ori!inally set at 33B33.
When a car was irst seen, the stop>start button was pressed. When the car
passed the obser+er, the stopwatch showed 34B36.
ow lon! did the car take to reach the obser+er?
A. 4.36 s (. 6 s C. 66 s ". 436 s
#. "ia!ram shows two burettes, D and Y.
Which statement is true? Comparin! the two burettes, burette D is
A. more accurate
4
Burette X Burette Y
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
5/24
can rolled
mark on can
0 cm51015202530 cm
(. less sensiti+e
C. more consistent
". less consistent
!: &he dia!ram shows a thick>walled tube. &he thickness o the wall is 9 mm
What is the internal diameter d o the tube?
A. .= cm (. 9.4 cm C. 9./ cm ". ;./ cm
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
6/24
=. "ia!ram shows a +ernier caliper which is used to measure the thickness o a
metal block. &he readin! o the +ernier caliper is
A. 4.4/ cm (. 4.G/ cm C. .3/ cm ". .4/ cm
>. (ased on the dia!ram below, what is the actual diameter o the obHect?
Without obHect With obHect
A. 6.53 mm (. 6.69 mm C. 6.66 mm ". 6.6G mm
6
Metal block
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
7/24
%": "ia!ram EaF and "ia!ram EbF show two methods o catchin! a ball
"ia!ram EaF "ia!ram EbFWhich o the ollowin! e*plains the ma!nitude o the impulse orce on the handswhen catchin! the ball?
"ia!ram EaF "ia!ram EbF A )mall )mall( )mall (i!C (i! )mall" (i! (i!
%%: A child is standin! on the platorm o a station, watchin! the trains.
A train tra+ellin! at 93 m7s takes 9 s to pass the child. What is the len!th o thetrain?
A 43 m B 93 m C G3 m D ;3 m
%2. (elow are our statements about the eects o orces on obHects.
&hree o the statements are correct. Which s tatement is in6orre6t?
A A orce can chan!e the len!th o an obHect.
7
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
8/24
( A orce can chan!e the mass o an obHect.C A orce can chan!e the shape o an obHect." A orce can chan!e the speed o an obHect.
%(: "ia!ram shows a car in+ol+ed in an accident.
Why are the ront and rear sections desi!ned to crumple easily?
A &o increase the riction orce( &o increase the impulse orceC &o decrease the momentum" &o increase the impact time
%4: A hea+y lorry is diicult to start mo+in! rom rest and diicult to stop when it is
mo+in!. &his statement is related to
A the concept o equilibrium o orces
( the concept o inertiaC the principle o conser+ation o momentum" the principle o conser+ation o ener!y.
%#: &he dia!ram shows a bird on tree.
%n which direction does the wei!ht o the bird act?
8
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
9/24
%!: A stone alls reely rom the top o a cli into the sea. Air resistance may bei!nored. Which !raph shows how the acceleration o the stone +aries with time
as it alls?
%
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
10/24
Which o the ollowin! !i+es the distance tra+elled in time inter+al #$?
A the area #PQ$( the len!th PQC the len!th EQ$ I P#F" the ratio Q$7P#
%=: "ia!ram shows a displacement>time !raph o a motion o a boy who starts rom
rest and tra+els towards north.
Which part o the !raph indicates that the boy is mo+in! to south?
A. #P (. PQ C. Q) ". )&
%>: "ia!ram shows trolley A and trolley ( o same masses.
10
Dislacement!m
"#
$
%& $ime!s
'
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
11/24
Which comparisons are true or the +elocity o trolleys A and ( ater collision?
Troe$ A Troe$ B
A %ncrease %ncrease( %ncrease "ecrease
C "ecrease %ncrease" 2nchan!ed 2nchan!ed
2": &wo obHects D and Y are placed on a beam as shown. &he beam balances on a
ulcrum at its centre.
What does this show about D and Y?
A &hey ha+e the same mass and the same density.( &hey ha+e the same mass and the same wei!ht.
C &hey ha+e the same +olume and the same density. " &hey ha+e the same +olume and the same wei!ht.
2%: &wo orces act on an obHect.
%n which situation is it impossible or the obHect to be in equilibrium?
11
Y
ulcrum
D
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
12/24
A &he two orces act in the same direction.( &he two orces act throu!h the same point.C &he two orces are o the same type." &he two orces are the same ma!nitude.
22: &wo stones o dierent wei!ht all at the same time rom a table. Air resistancemay be i!nored. What will happen and why?
what will happen why
A
(
C
"
both stones hit the loor at the same time
both stones hit the loor at the same time
the acceleration o ree all is constant
they all at constant speed
acceleration increases with wei!ht
speed increases with wei!ht
2(: )tate the relationship between +elocity,v and time,t in the dia!ram below.
A. + is directly proportional to t.(. + is in+ersely proportional to tC. + is linearly proportional to t". + is linearly increasin! to t.
24: Which dia!ram shows orces in equilibrium?
12
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
13/24
2#: Calculate the rope tension in the ollowin! pulley system i the acceleration is .5
m7s.
A. 3 N (. 95.5 C. 9;.5 ". =3 N
Se6tion B 7Paper 48
% 8i!ure 4.4 shows a ticker tape produced when a trolley mo+e alon! an inclined
runway. &he electric current which is supplied to the ticker timer has a requency
o 53 J.
8i!ure 4.4
EaF &ick EKF the correct bo*.&he type o current used by the ticker timer is
Alternatin! Current EA.C.F
"irect Current E".C.F
4-
13
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
14/24
EbF #n 8i!ure 4.4, mark L. to show one tick.
4-
EcF (ased on 8i!ure 4.4, determine the +elocity o the trolley.
elocity : ...................................-
&otal : /-2 8i!ure .4 shows a car with a dummy dri+er beore and ater a collision test.
8i!ure .4
&he mass o the dummy dri+er is G3 k!. &he impact time to reduce the dummysspeed rom /5 m7s to Jero is 4. s.
a Calculate
i &he momentum o the dummy Hust beore impact.
14
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
15/24
Momentum : ...................................-
ii &he a+era!e orce on the dummy durin! impact.
8orce : ...............................-
b '*plain what causes the dummy to be thrown orward durin! the impact.
............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................ -
&otal : 6-
15
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
16/24
( EaF 8i!ure 9.4 shows a skier descendin! a hillside.8i!ure 9. shows the speed>time !raph o the motion.
8i!ure 9.4 8i!ure 9.
i ow can you tell that the acceleration o the skier is constant durin! the
=s?
..................................................................................................................4-
ii Calculate the acceleration o the skier.
Acceleration : ....................................-
16
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
17/24
EbF Another skier starts rom rest at the top o the slope.
As his speed increases, the rictional orce on the skier increases.
i )tate the eect o this increasin! rictional orce on the acceleration.
............................................................................................................ 4-
ii '+entually the speed o the skier becomes constant.What can be said about the rictional orce when the speed is
constant?
............................................................................................................ 4-
iii #n the a*es o 8i!ure 9.9, sketch a possible speed>time !raph or the
motion o the second skier.
8i!ure 9.9
-
17
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
18/24
&otal : ;-
4 EaF %n an accident, a truck !oes o the road and went into a ditch. &wo breakdown
+ehicles A and ( are used to pull the truck out o the ditch, as shown in 8i!ure /.4.
8i!ure /.4
At one point in the rescue operation, breakdown +ehicle A is e*ertin! a orce o /333 N and breakdown +ehicle ( is e*ertin! a orce o 333 N.
18
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
19/24
i 2sin! a scale o 4cm : 533 N, make a scale drawin! to show the resultant
orce on the truck.
/-
ii 2se your dia!ram to ind the ma!nitude and direction o the resultant orce
on the truck.
Ma!nitude o resultant orce : .............................
"irection o resultant orce : ........................................to direction o road
-
EbF EiF )tate why the resultant orce is an e*ample o a +ector quantity.
..................................................................................................................4-
iii i+e one other e*ample o a +ector quantity that is not a orce.
................................................................................................................. 4-
19
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
20/24
&otal : =-
Se6tion C 7Paper !8
# &he %C)' student is in+esti!atin! a simple pendulum.
&he apparatus is shown in 8i!. 5.4.
20
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
21/24
7a8 #n 8i!. 5.4, measure the len!th l o the pendulum.
l : .................................................. 4-
7b8 &he dia!ram in 8i!ure 5.4 is drawn 475th actual siJe.Calculate the actual len!th L o the pendulum.
21
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
22/24
L : .................................................. -
768 A student places a metre rule on the bench so that the 53.3 cm mark is +ertically
below the centre o the pendulum bob.
"escribe how you would Hud!e that the 53.3 cm mark is +ertically below the centre o
the pendulum bob. You may draw a dia!ram.
..........................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................... 4-
78 &he student pulls the pendulum bob to one side until it is +ertically abo+e the 5.3
cm mark on the rule. e has mo+ed the pendulum bob a horiJontal distance d : .3 cm.e releases the pendulum bob, then measures the time t taken or 43 complete swin!s
o the pendulum. e repeats the procedure usin! a ran!e o d +alues. &he +alues o d
and t are shown in &able 5.4.
22
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
23/24
7i8 Calculate the period T o the pendulum or each +alue o d .
'nter the +alues in the table. &he period T is the time taken or one complete swin! o
the pendulum.
-
7ii8 Complete the column headin!s in the table with correct unit. 4-
7e8 2sin! the e+idence in the table, describe the eect on the period T o increasin! the
distance d . Oustiy your answer by reerence to your results.
"escription .......................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
Oustiication .......................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
-
23
-
8/20/2019 IGCSE Physics Exam
24/24
7f8 )u!!est why the student measures the time taken or ten swin!s o the pendulum
rather than or one swin!.
..........................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................... 4-
&otalB 43-
24