IFORA Îles forestières africaines African Forest Islands Philippe Le Gall IRD-IRAD Yaoundé...
-
Upload
aiden-bowen -
Category
Documents
-
view
214 -
download
0
Transcript of IFORA Îles forestières africaines African Forest Islands Philippe Le Gall IRD-IRAD Yaoundé...
IFORAÎles forestières africaines
African Forest IslandsPhilippe Le Gall
IRD-IRAD YaoundéCameroun
ANR -IFORA
IFORA Coordinator : Michel Veuille
îles forestières africaines - African forest islandsFunding agency : ANR-Biodiversité 2007-2009 (France)
DNA sequencing :
2 CNS Genoscope sequencing projects (France)
* Veuille (MNHN-INRA-IRD)‘Barcoding insects for identification’ (BI4I)120.000 sequences
* McKey (3 joint projects in plant barcoding)76.000 sequences
Member institutionsBelgium U. Libre de Bruxelles Cameroun U. Yaoundé-1 IRADFrance CIRAD CNRS EPHE INRA IRD Muséum U. Aix-Marseille U. Montpellier-2Gabon IRETS
Mwanengouba
Annobon
Objectives
To establish surveys along the VLCTo understand the high biodiversity of the
VLC and the surroundings areas and the biogeography of the taxa involved
To include ecological, biological, geographical and genetic results into a single framework
The 25 hotspots of biodiversity to preserve in the world, according to Myers et al. (Nature, 24 March 2000)
Western African forests
Cameroon volcanic line (CVL)
Bioko, Saõ Tome and Principe
Mont Cameroun 4000 m
Mont Lefo 2550 m
Mont Kupe 2050 m
Mont Oku 3000 mRumpi Hills 1700 m
Mwanenguba 2000 m
Adamaoua 1500 m
IFORALes îles forestières africaines -
African Forests Islands : the partners
Michel VEUILLE MNHN (UMR 5202 Deharveng)
André GILLES CBGP Montpellier (Rasplus : INRA-IRD, ..)
Charles DOUMENGE CIRAD TA 10 Forêts naturelles (Mallet)
Doyle McKEY CEFE UMR 5175 Montp 2 (Lebreton)
Philippe LE GALL IRD - UR 072 Gif (Silvain)
Catherine LAREDO Probabilités UMR 7599 INRA (Picard)
Anne-Marie LEZINE Sciences du Climat et Env. UMR1572 CNRS (Vautard)
Olivier HARDY Université libre de Bruxelles – GEV (Lefebvre)
Gaston ACHOUNDONG IRAD - Herbier National, Cameroun (Onana)
Louis ZAPFACK Université Yaoundé 1, Cameroun (Njine)
Jean-François MAVOUNGOU IRET Makokou, Gabon (Makaga-Massard)
Scientific coordinationM. Veuille
MNHN CNRS IRD CIRAD ULBYaounde
Univ.Buea U
Yaounde herbarium
IRADLibreville herbarium
CENAREST IRET ENF
Partnership
EPHE
2-5 Phylogeography of Forest tree species …
O Hardy
2-4 Diversity of eliaceae and Burseraceae …
C Doumenge
Task 3 - Co-evolution and co-diversification of species
3-1 Ant-plant symbiosesD McKey
3-2 Nematodes and chameleon hosts
I Ineich
3-3 Monogeneans and Cichlid hosts
A Gilles
Task 2 – Origin and diversification of ecosystems
2-3 Small ammals: mechanisms …
C Denys
2-1 Landscape and diversity
G Duvallet
2-2 History and current structuring …
P Le Gall
Task 1 - Role of climate change on biodiversity changes
1-1 Pollen analyses of lake deposits
AM Lezine
Task 4 – Barcode : C Laredo
Task 5 - Geographic Information Systems and Data bases : C Valton
Task 6 - Training and Capacity Building : G Duvallet
Key areas
Highland forests (Cameroun)
Islands from the Gulf of Guinea
Lowland forests (Cameroon – Gabon – Equatorial Guinea)
INRA
The diversity of the populations of Busseola fusca
Busseola fusca is a pest of cultivated cereals. It belongs to a genus widespread in Africa and Asia. It is morphologically similar all over its range of distribution.
The molecular analysis of the Cytochrome b gene revealed the diversity of the populations. Three groups of populations have been documented. They probably diversified around 1 million years BP. The Cameroon population belongs to an East african subgroup and is not linked to the populations from West Africa .
GIS
L e p _ 0 0 0 3 0C a m e ro u n B a m b o u to s F s t 0 5 3 7 '1 7 " 1 0 6 '4 4 " 5 ,6 2 1 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 0 ,11 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 0 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 0 8 2 G 6 0 5 4 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la s p . fe m e lle L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 1C a m e ro u n B a m b o u to s F s t 0 5 3 7 '1 7 " 1 0 6 '4 4 " 5 ,6 2 1 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 0 ,11 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 0 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u G 6 0 7 8 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m P o e o n o m a s e rra ta m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 2C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 0 9 3 G 6 0 6 0 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia fe m e lle L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 3C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 0 9 3 G 6 0 6 0 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia fe m e lle L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 4C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 0 9 3 G 6 0 6 0 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 5C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia C o te s ia s e s a m ia e H y m e n o p te ra B ra c o n id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 6C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia C o te s ia s e s a m ia e H y m e n o p te ra B ra c o n id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 7C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 L e G a ll & L e R u P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia ? m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 8C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u G 6 0 7 5 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m P o e o n o m a s e rra ta fe m e lle L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 3 9C a m e ro u n B a m e n g o u m 0 5 3 1 '6 " 1 0 2 1 '1 4 " 5 ,5 1 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 ,3 5 3 8 8 8 8 9 1 2 8 5 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 11 6 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m S e s a m ia c a la m is tis m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 4 0C a m e ro u n B a m e s s i 0 6 0 '2 2 " 1 0 2 1 '5 4 " 6 ,0 0 6 111111 1 0 ,3 6 5 11 8 7 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u F 3 0 9 9 G 6 0 6 3 P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a eL e p _ 0 0 0 4 1C a m e ro u n B a m e s s i 0 6 0 '2 2 " 1 0 2 1 '5 4 " 6 ,0 0 6 111111 1 0 ,3 6 5 11 8 7 0 0 /11 /2 0 0 7 L e G a ll & L e R u P e n n is e tu m p u rp u re u m B u s s e o la p h a ia ? m ‰le L e p id o p te ra N o c tu id a e
Data are linked in a single type of GIS database which will use the 200 different maps from the IRD collection (Bondy France). The GIS grouped taxonomic (with collection access code), geographical (altitude, longitude, latitude) genetic access code, biological data (e g. hostplant).