Identifying the Strategic Area Using GIS

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    SITE SELECTION FOR

    NEW RECREATIONAL PARK INKOTA BHARU KELANTAN

    Global Intech Services Sdn. Bhd.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Industrial practical SUG 393 is the final semester subject for

    students Diploma of Geomatics Science (Geographical

    Information System) AP121. While undergoing this practical, I

    have get exposure with the real work situation especially in GIS

    and survey project. For GIS work, I need to update the standard

    sheet from Jabatan Perancangan Bandar dan Desa (JPBD)

    Kelantan. After scanned or captured all image of the sheets for

    whole district in Kelantan from JPBD, we need register and

    update this data used the Arcgis programme software. This

    process is called georeferencing. For GIS analysis project, I have

    decided to choose the title Identifying The Strategic Area for TheNew Recreational Park At Kota Bharu, Kelantan Darul Naim.

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    OUTLINE

    Company Background Overview of Project

    Aim and Objective

    Criteria

    Analysis Method

    Conclusion

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    COMPANY BACKGROUND

    Global Intech Services Sdn. Bhd. was established on 7th

    March 2007.

    Was established by Tuan Hj Rahimi Bin Samad as

    Managing Director. The Company location at Tingkat 1, Lot 2861 & 2862,

    Jalan Hospital, Paya Bemban, 15200 Kota Bharu,

    Kelantan.

    This Company enlarges their services in GeographicalInformation System (GIS), Surveying, digital mapping,

    Global Positioning System (GPS) and training.

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    Vision

    To bring innovation, technology, user friendly products and

    solutions are satisfied in accordance with customer requirements.

    MissionProviding the best quality in mapping and surveying services

    especially in Geographical Information System (GIS)

    Motto

    SERVICE EXCELLENCE THROUGH INNER

    ACCOUNTABILITY

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    OVERVIEW OF PROJECTOpen space and recreational facilities should betaken into account in preparing development plans.

    Provides 10 percent open space and recreation for

    all types of housing development, commercial,

    industrial, mixed, tourism and institutional is one ofpriority. Open space and recreational facilities shall

    be equipped with facilities like public toilets, public

    telephones, playground and so on according to its

    stage of development in line with population growth

    and increasing public awareness for the exercise asa healthy lifestyle.

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    AIM AND OBJECTIVEThe main purpose of this study is to determine thesuitable criteria for establishment recreational area.This study focused on Kota Bharu Town area. Toachieve the purposes of the study, the targetedobjectives of the study are as follows:

    To study on the criteria that suitable in determinethe location to locate the recreational area.

    To identify the suitable and strategic areas forpropose the recreational area in meeting theneeds of residents in the vicinity of Kota BharuKelantan.

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    CRITERIA Land used (Agriculture/Open Space)

    Zoning (Recreactional Area Planning)

    Area should be within 1 km from existing road.

    Area more than 2.0 hectare (5.0 acre).

    Not less 50% from open ground or recreational

    area must be built in development site.

    Reference:

    Piawaian perancangan JPBD, 1997, Jabatan Perancangan Bandar dan Desa [Online_PDF]

    Rancangan Tempatan Daerah Kota Bharu 2020, Jabatan Perancangan Bandar Dan Desa .

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    Select by

    attribute

    ANALYSIS METHOD

    Overlay:

    Intersect

    Buffer

    Within 1km

    Existing

    Road

    Result Main

    Road Buffer Select by

    attribute

    Area >2hectare

    Overlay:

    UnionFirst Result

    Land

    used

    Agriculture/

    Open Space

    Select by

    attribute

    Zoning RecreactionalArea Planning

    Final Result

    Second Result

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    SELECT BY ATTRIBUTE FOR LAND USESFigure below is show select by attribute process on the land use todetermine the area of agriculture area activity or open space.

    Land use layer

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    SELECT BY ATTRIBUTE FOR ZONING

    Land use layer

    For zoning layer, we also need use Select By Attribute analysis todetermine the planning area on the future. This is one of criteria for

    choose the strategic location to locate the recreational park. The blue

    area is the planning for established the new recreational park.

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    UNION

    FIRST RESULT

    First Result

    Open Space/Agriculture

    Area

    Propose Recreational

    Area for Zoning

    Union overlay are use to overlap the layer between open

    space/agriculture area with propose recreational area in zoning. This

    output will keeps all areas of the two input layers.

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    BUFFER THE MAIN ROADStrategic area should be within 1 km within existing road. This criteria tomake sure the public easy to visit this recreational park area. With use

    the buffer analysis, we can determine the propose area that near with the

    road.

    Result main road

    after buffer

    Street network

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    INTERSECT

    SECOND RESULT

    Second Result

    First Result

    Result 1km Road Buffer

    Intersect overlay is use for view the intersection area between first resultlayer (union result) and road buffer within 1km result. Both input attribute

    are overlapped remain in second result.

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    SELECT BY ATTRIBUTES FOR AREAFor determine the final result, select by attributes process must be run tofind the location that have more 2 hectare area. This is because to

    establish a recreational park need the large area.

    Second Result

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    FINAL RESULT

    After analysis have been done, the strategic for propose the recreational

    can be determine. The red color area is the suitable location accordingtheir criteria and the result output as below:

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    CONCLUSIONAs conclusion the objective of this project is

    successful achieved because the strategic location to

    propose a recreational park in Kota Bharu Town can

    be determine in final result. This area is place on Lots

    649, Section 27, Bandar Kota Bharu. This location is

    suitable because has fulfilled the criteria regarding theguideline to establish a recreational. With

    Geographical Information System (GIS) technology

    application, the criteria of study area can be identifying

    more suitable site for locate a recreational park. Afteruse GIS analysis such as Extract, Overlay and

    Proximity the criteria can be process faster and

    accurately.

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    Thanks