Ideas42 Webinar - Behavioral Insights and Interventions in Postsecondary Ed

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    Behavioral Insights and

    Interventions in PostsecondaryEducation

    October 23, 2014

    2012 ideas42

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    TODAYS SPEAKERS

    Anthony BarrowsVice President

    Lori KnappSenior Associate

    SF State Project Lead

    Dan ConnollyAssociate

    LAGCC Project Lead

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    This webinar is being recorded and will beavailable online

    All webinar attendees are muted to ensure

    sound quality

    Ask questions through the question or chat

    windows on the right, or e-mail them [email protected]

    HOUSEKEEPING

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    I. About ideas42

    II. ideas42 and Postsecondary Education

    III.LaGuardia Community College

    IV.San Francisco State University

    V. Next Steps

    VI. Q&A

    WEBINAR OVERVIEW

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    I. About ideas42

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    6

    Sendhil Mullainathan

    Harvard University

    Antoinette Schoar

    MIT Sloan

    Eldar Shafir

    Princeton University

    board

    advisors

    affiliates

    Todd Rogers

    Harvard University

    Geoff Cohen

    Stanford University

    Ben Castleman

    University of Virgina

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    FOUNDED BY VISIONARY ACADEMICS

    WITH GUIDANCE AND SUPPORT

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    APPLY ACADEMIC

    THEORIES

    A deep understandingof human behavior

    from research in

    behavioral economics

    and psychology.

    TO HELP MILLIONS

    OF PEOPLE

    TO SOLVE HARD

    PROBLEMS IN:

    EducationConsumer Finance

    Economic Mobility

    Health

    Energy Consumption

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    FOR AN AMBITIOUS GOAL

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    BEHAVIORAL ECONOMICS

    Decision Action Outcomes

    Choice 1 Action 1 Outcome 1

    Choice 2

    Choice 3

    Choice 4

    Action 2

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    Focus on context

    BE TEACHES US IMPORTANT LESSONS

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    BE TEACHES US IMPORTANT LESSONS

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    DEFINE DIAGNOSE DESIGN TEST

    ACTIONABLE

    BOTTLENECKS

    SCALABLE

    INTERVENTION

    DEFINED

    PROBLEM

    REDEFINE

    PROBLEM

    FIND ANOTHER

    BOTTLENECK

    STATED

    PROBLEM

    DISENTANGLE

    PRESUMPTIONS

    CAPACITY AND

    SCALABILITY

    INTERVENTION

    CONCEPT

    CONTEXT

    RECONNAISSANCE

    BEHAVIORAL

    MAP

    HYPOTHESIZED

    BOTTLENECKS

    POLISH

    INTERVENTION

    DETERMINE

    FEASIBILITY

    CLARIFY

    OUTCOMES

    IDENTIFY

    SIDE EFFECTS

    ROBUST

    EXPERIMENT

    ideas42 partner sequential iterative as necessaryconsumer

    OUR APPROACH

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    II. ideas42

    andPostsecondary Education

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    Behavioral design has already shown the potential to

    improve outcomes in postsecondary education.

    (Bettinger, Long, Oreopoulos,

    & Sanbonmatsu, 2009)

    Financial Aid Access

    (Castleman & Page, 2013)

    Summer Melt

    $7 per student

    +3-7% in

    college

    enrollment

    +8% in

    college

    enrollment

    BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH AND POSTSECONDARY ED

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    IDEAS42 AND POSTSECONDARY ED

    Hosted aConvening

    Produced awhite paper

    FieldBuilding

    Request for

    Problems

    Two-dayMasterclass

    Partner

    Selection Selected partners Executed diagnosis

    and design process

    Assist

    Projects

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    Improve postsecondary outcomes

    POSTSECONDARY ED PROJECTS

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    Matriculation

    Retention

    LAGCC AND SF STATE

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    III. LaGuardia Community College(LAGCC)

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    2-year community

    college in Queens, NYC

    Current enrollment:

    19,000 students

    CUNY system

    BACKGROUND

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    65% live in Queens (local)

    57% born outside the US

    163 countries

    129 languages

    46% Hispanic, 20% Asian,

    19% African American

    80% of first-time, full

    time students on

    financial aid

    BACKGROUND

    Student Body

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    Problem Redefined

    Students avoid attending

    new student orientation.We would like the

    administration to design

    an orientation that all new

    students will attend.

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    Students are accepted to

    LaGuardia but do notenroll. We want them to

    complete the enrollment

    process and begin classes.

    DEFINE

    DEFINE

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    BACKGROUND

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Rank 1

    (highest)

    Rank 2-5

    (averaged)

    Rank 6

    (lowest)

    Student Registration Outcomes by LAGCC Ranking

    Nowhere

    Elsewhere

    LAGCC

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    DIAGNOSE

    Testing

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    DIAGNOSE

    New

    Student

    Advising &Registration

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    DIAGNOSE

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    Students admitted to LAGCC in Fall 12 & 13

    Dont test

    anywhere

    Dont register

    anywhere

    Elsewhere

    BACKGROUND

    6,000

    7,000Register

    12,000 19,000

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

    32,000 13,00044,000

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    DIAGNOSE

    1. Hassles

    2. Lack of studentidentity

    3. Non-academic

    lives are status quo

    4. Aversive stimuliin environment

    5. Long enrollmenttime periods

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    1. Hassles

    2. Lack of studentidentity

    3. Non-academic

    lives are status quo

    4. Aversive stimuliin environment

    5. Long enrollmenttime periods

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    Design Concept #1:Simplification and

    salience

    Design Concept #2:

    Induce the student

    self-concept

    DIAGNOSE

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    DESIGN REVISED COMMUNICATION

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

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    DESIGN REVISED COMMUNICATION

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

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    Hi [#First Name#],

    Were excited to welcome you to the LaGuardia family. Here are some ways to

    celebrate the start of your LaGuardia college career:

    1) Tell us why youre excited to attend

    Help us paint a picture of the incoming class by replying to this e-mail with a short

    message about why youre attending LaGuardia. Well post your message (with just

    your first name) along with your classmates messages on our website.

    2) Update Facebook to show that youre a student at LaGuardia

    Click Update Info on your profile and add LaGuardia Community College under

    Where did you go to college? You can also like us on Facebook to stay on top of

    upcoming events and activities.

    3) Tweet your great news

    Just click here to let everyone know youre coming to LaGuardia this fall. You can

    also follow us @LaGuardiaCC to join the conversation.

    We look forward to seeing you soon! Congratulations again.

    Sincerely,

    Loretta CapuanoDirector, Student Information Center

    DESIGN NEW COMMUNICATION

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

    http://www.laguardia.cuny.edu/home/https://www.facebook.com/help/276177272409629https://www.facebook.com/LaGuardiaCChttp://twitter.com/home?status=Excited%20to%20attend%20@LaGuardiaCC%20in%20the%20fall!http://twitter.com/home?status=Excited%20to%20attend%20@LaGuardiaCC%20in%20the%20fall!https://www.facebook.com/LaGuardiaCChttps://www.facebook.com/help/276177272409629http://www.laguardia.cuny.edu/home/
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    Designs are live Approx. 3000 students (Spring 2015)

    Students paying attention and acting

    E-mail open & click-through rates

    Administrative data

    Goal:To increase student matriculation

    TESTING

    DIAGNOSE DESIGN TESTDEFINE

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    IV. San Francisco State University(SF State)

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    Four-year state university in

    San Francisco, CA

    Current enrollment:

    27,000 undergraduates

    CSU system

    BACKGROUND

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    90% of students are from

    California

    More than 70% of

    undergraduate students

    represent minority

    groups

    63% receive financial aid

    BACKGROUND

    Student Body

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    BACKGROUND

    At-Risk Groups

    Students from

    Southern

    California

    Underrepresented

    Minorities

    Students with

    a Low GPA

    San Francisco

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    Problem:

    Approximately 18% of eligible first-time freshmen fail

    to return to SF State for their third semester, wewould like them to continue their enrollment.

    DEFINE

    DEFINE

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    DIAGNOSE STUDENT INTERVIEWS

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

    If I didnt know people

    from high school,I would be alone.

    Out-of-Area Freshman

    In high school I had a designated

    counselor. At SFSU, I dont even

    know who my counselor is.

    Freshman Commuter Student

    I kept reminding myself that Im

    halfway there, why turn backaround?

    Fifth-year Senior

    Im not stressed about

    academics, but Im stressed

    about other stuff

    Freshman Student

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    ~3,500 FTF in Fall 11

    DIAGNOSE

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

    Do not return

    for Term 2

    Do not return

    for Term 3

    82%95%

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    1: Difficulty gettinginvolved and feeling partof SF State community

    2: Academic,

    administrative, andsocial obstacles

    3. Lack of positivefeedback or progress

    report

    DIAGNOSE

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    1: Difficulty getting

    involved and feeling partof SF State community

    2: Academic,administrative, and

    social obstacles

    3. Lack of positivefeedback or progress

    report

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    Design Concept #1:Re-framing Norms

    and Narratives

    Design Concept #2:Affirmation and

    Reminders

    DIAGNOSE

    DIAGNOSEDEFINE

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    DESIGN VIDEO

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

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    DESIGN VIDEO

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

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    DESIGN SURVEY DESIGN

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

    ReinforceKey Messages

    Briefly explain a school-related challenge that you

    overcame, and how you did it. How did you grow

    from that experience?

    EncourageAction

    One strategy students find useful in the transition to

    college is finding ways to get involved on campus.

    Please select a type of activity or event youd be

    interested in.

    ProvideAffirmation

    Take this opportunity to send your future self

    some advice for the year ahead.

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    DESIGN EXAMPLE E-MAIL AND TEXT

    Email Text Message

    Most SF State first years join

    clubs in the 1st few weeks

    come to the quad this week,

    or check out the full list of

    orgs at http://bit.ly/1qyMJyl"

    DIAGNOSE DESIGNDEFINE

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    Designs are live ~6000 students in Randomized Control Trial

    Preliminary Indicators:

    - Completion rate of video and survey (95%)

    - Email open-rates (>60%)

    Goal:Increase retention (enrollment), GPA, Credits

    Attempted/Completed

    TESTING

    DIAGNOSE DESIGN TESTDEFINE

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    V. Next Steps

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    NEXT STEPS

    LAGCC: Intervention live. Tracking results

    through 2015.

    SF State: Intervention live. Tracking results

    through 2015.

    Sinclair Community College: Currently

    diagnosing the problem. (2014-2015)

    Youth Policy Institute: Work will begin in

    early 2015.

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    VI. Q & A

    Q&A

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    Q&A

    E-mail any remaining questions to

    [email protected]

    Anthony Barrows

    Vice President

    Dan Connolly

    Associate

    LAGCC Project Lead

    Lori Knapp

    Senior Associate

    SF State Project Lead

    David Mungua Gmez

    Associate

    Webinar Organizer

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]