ICT4S - Sustainable and smart: Rethinking what a smart home is
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Transcript of ICT4S - Sustainable and smart: Rethinking what a smart home is
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Sustainable and Smart: Rethinking What a Smart Home Is
Maha Salman Samar Sabie Steve Easterbrook Josie Abate
Smart homesTechnology Passive and Active DesignPassive and Active OccupantsVernacular ArchitectureICT systems
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Home: Vernacular, Modern, or Smart
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Smart home where everything is controlled by high technology
What Do We Mean By A Smart Home
high-‐tech responsive systems
computerized
remote control
comfort,
convenience
sustainable
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VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE PASSIVE VS ACTIVE DESIGN AND OCCUPANCY
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VERNACULAR HOMES IN EXTREME CLIMATES: SMART, SUSTAINABLE, AND PASSIVE
Organic compact urban fabric orientated towards prevailing windShaded alleys for sun protection providing shadow for pedestrians
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Courtyards the basic design element in traditional houses in hot climate
INWARD DESIGN: COURTYARD HOUSE
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Solid elevations with small openings to maximum protection from sun
SOLID WALLS AND SMALL OPENINGS
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Coral-stone wallMountain-stone wallPalm-frond wall Plastered wall
Building materials used in walls in traditional architecture
LOCAL BUILDING MATERIALS
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Natural ventilation through upper spaces in a traditional house in hot climate
NATURAL VENTILATION
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Natural ventilation features in a traditional house
NATURAL VENTILATION
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Roof is covered partially to be used as an outdoor space in summer
OUTDOOR SPACES: ROOFS
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ARAB WORLD INSTITUTE-PARIS
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Automatized photo-sensitive shutters
ARAB WORLD INSTITUTE-PARIS
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PASSIVE SMART & SUSTAINABLE HOMES
A model for a passive energy house using inward courtyard design
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NATURAL VENTILATION
Natural ventilation utilizing inner courtyard and wind tower
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RETHINKING THE CONCEPT OF SMART HOMESØ Our vision for smart and sustainable architecture, based onvernacular practices, offers a new paradigm of passivedesign and active occupancy.
Ø An approach that uses vernacular design principles indomestic buildings, reversing the usual assumption ofactive buildings and passive occupants.
Ø This approach represents a radical shift in the way that ICTsystems are used to create the smart home.
Ø The role of ICT should be in the use of software tools tosupplement human expertise, to improve designperformance, and to educate dwellers on active occupancy.
Ø A rational blend of passive and active design systems istherefore a favorable strategy to provide more sustainablehomes, made smarter with judicious use of ICT.