Icom IC-R3 Instruction Manual

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    INSTRUCTION MANUAL

    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is sub- ject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interferencereceived, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

    iR3COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER

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    i

    FOREWORD

    READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and completelybefore using the receiver.

    SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL This in-struction manual contains important operating instructions forthe IC-R3.

    EXPLICIT DEFINITIONSThe explicit denitions below apply to this instruction manual.

    CAUTIONS

    R WARNING! NEVER operate the receiver with a head-set or other audio accessories at high volume levels. Hearingexperts advise against continuous high volume operation. Ifyou experience a ringing in your ears, reduce the volumelevel or discontinue use.

    AVOID using or placing the receiver in direct sunlight or inareas with temperatures below 10C (+14F) or above+60C (+140F).

    Even when the receiver power is OFF, a slight current stillows in the circuits. Remove batteries from the receiver whennot using it for a long time, otherwise, the installed batterieswill become exhausted.

    REMOVE any cables from the [DC 6V] jack after operation orcharging a battery pack.

    LCDs are produced using high-density manufacturing tech-

    nology resulting in 99.98% active dots, however, up to 0.02%of the dots may be non-active and/or continuously active. Thisis normal and does not indicate LCD malfunction.

    For U.S.A. only CAUTION: Changes or modications to this device, not ex-pressly approved by Icom Inc., could void your authority tooperate this device under FCC regulations.

    WORD

    R WARNING

    CAUTION

    NOTE

    DEFINITION

    Personal injury, fire hazard or electricshock may occur.

    If disregarded, inconvenience only. No riskof personal injury, fire or electric shock.

    Equipment damage may occur.

    Versions of the IC-R3 which display the CE symbol on the serialnumber seal, comply with the essential requirements of the Euro-pean Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Directive 1999/5/EC.

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    ii

    SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES

    Accessories included with the receiver: Qty.q Antenna (FA-B03RE) ...................................................... 1w Belt clip ........................................................................... 1e Battery spacer ................................................................ 1r Battery pack* (BP-206) ................................................... 1t Wall charger* (BC-136A/D) ............................................ 1

    *Not supplied with some versions.

    OPERATING THEORY

    Electromagnetic radiation which has frequencies of 20,000Hz (20 kHz*) and above is called radio frequency (RF) energybecause it is useful in radio transmissions. The IC-R3 re-ceives RF energy from 0.495 MHz* to 2450.00 MHz and con-verts it into audio frequency (AF) energy which in turnactuates a loudspeaker to create sound waves. AF energy isin the range of 20 to 20,000 Hz.*kHz is an abbreviation of kilohertz or 1000 hertz, MHz is abbrevia-

    tion of megahertz or 1,000,000 hertz, where hertz is a unit of fre-quency.

    OPERATING NOTES

    The IC-R3 may receive its own oscillated frequency, resultingin no reception or only noise reception, on some frequencies.

    The IC-R3 may receive interference from extremely strongsignals on different frequencies or when using an externalhigh-gain antenna.

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    1 ACCESSORY ATTACHMENT ............ 1

    2 PANEL DESCRIPTION .................. 2 6I Panel description ............................. 2I Function display ............................... 4I Dual LCD ......................................... 6

    3 FREQUENCY AND CHANNELSETTING ....................................... 7 9I VFO and memory channels ............. 7I Operating band selection ................. 7

    I Setting a frequency .......................... 8I Setting a tuning step ........................ 8I Selecting a memory channel ........... 9I Lock function .................................... 9I Attenuator function ........................... 9

    4 BASIC OPERATION .................. 10 13I Receiving ....................................... 10I Setting volume level ....................... 11I Setting squelch level ...................... 11I Monitor function ............................. 12I Receive mode selection ................. 12I Display backlighting ....................... 13

    5 MEMORY CHANNELS............... 1417I General .......................................... 14I Programming during selection ....... 14I Programming after selection .......... 15I Transferring memory contents to

    another memory ............................. 15

    I Memory bank selection .................. 16I Memory clear ................................. 16I Memory names .............................. 17

    6 SCAN OPERATION ................... 18 24I Scan types ..................................... 18I Full/band/programmed scan .......... 19I Memory (bank) scan ...................... 20I Selecting scan edges ..................... 21I Skip channel setting ....................... 22I Scan resume condition .................. 22I Frequency skip function ................. 24

    7 PRIORITY WATCH .................... 2527I Priority watch types ........................ 25I Priority watch operation ................. 26

    8 SUBAUDIBLE TONEOPERATION .............................. 2830I Tone squelch operation .................. 28I Pocket beep operation ................... 29I Tone scan ...................................... 30

    9 DUPLEX OPERATION .............. 31 32

    10 BAND SCOPE .................................. 33

    11 TV OPERATION ........................ 34 36I TV operation .................................. 34I ATV operation ................................ 36

    12 DIRECTION FINDING ...................... 37

    13 OTHER FUNCTIONS ................ 38 45I Set mode ....................................... 38I Dial select step .............................. 39I Beep tones ..................................... 40I Auto power-off function .................. 40I Power saver ................................... 41I Monitor switch action ..................... 41I Dial speed acceleration ................. 42I Lock function effect ........................ 42I Display mode selection .................. 43I

    Display contrast ............................. 43I Display brightness ......................... 44I Display background color .............. 44I Cloning function ............................. 45I Partial reset .................................... 45I Total reset ...................................... 45

    14 BATTERY CHARGING .............. 46 47I Battery cautions ............................. 46I Battery charging ............................. 46

    15 OPERATION FLOW CHART ......48 49

    16 TV FREQUENCY TABLE ...........50 53

    17 SPECIFICATIONS ANDOPTIONS ................................... 54 55

    18 TROUBLESHOOTING ..................... 56

    19 QUICK REFERENCE .................57 58

    iii

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

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    1

    1ACCESSORY ATTACHMENT AntennaInsert the supplied antenna into the an-tenna connector and screw down the an-tenna as shown at right.

    Keep the jack cover attached when jackis not in use to avoid bad contacts fromdust and moisture.

    Commercially available antennas (BNC)may increase receiver performance.

    Battery installationq Remove the battery

    cover from the receiver.w For alkaline battery use,

    attach the supplied bat-tery spacer.

    e Install 3 R6 (AA) size al-kaline batteries or Li-Ionbattery pack (BP-206; p.46).Be sure to observe the cor-rect polarity.

    Charge Li-Ion battery packbefore use.

    Keep battery contacts clean. It s a good idea to clean bat-tery terminals once a week.

    Belt clipConveniently attaches toyour belt.

    Slide the belt clip into theplastic loop on the backof the receiver.

    Handstrap (not supplied from Icom)Slide a commercially available handstrap through the loop onthe side of the receiver or belt clip as illustrated below. Facil-itates carrying.

    q

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    I Panel description

    q ANTENNA CONNECTOR (p. 1)Connects the supplied antenna.

    w FUNCTION SWITCH [FUNC]While pushing this switch, other switches and tuning dialperform secondary functions.

    Push [FUNC] + a switch means while pushing the [FUNC]switch, push the switch as indicated by the mark e.g. [ ] etc.

    e MULTI FUNCTION SWITCH [MULTI] Push [ ] to adjust the audio level. (p. 11) Push [FUNC] + [ ] to toggle between AM TV (frequency

    selection), amateur TV (ATV-type) and WFM/FM/AMmodes when the color LCD is OFF. (p. 34)

    Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to toggle the color LCD ON

    and OFF (p. 6, 30 MHz and above only). Push [FUNC] + [ ] to select color LCD function when the

    color LCD is ON. (p. 6) Push [ ] to select the operating band (VHF, UHF, etc.)

    in VFO mode. (p. 7)Broadcast, HF, 50 MHz, FM broadcast, VHF avionics, 144MHz, 300 MHz, 400 MHz, 800 MHz, 1200 MHz, 2400 MHzand TV bands (channel selection) can be selected.

    Push [FUNC] + [ ] to select the dial select step. (p. 39)

    Push [ ] for 2 sec. to start a scan. (pgs. 19, 20) Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to start a tone scan. (p.

    30)

    Push [ ] means push up or down; and push [ ] meanspush left or right .

    r POWER SWITCH [POWER]Push for 2 sec. to toggle the receiver power ON and OFF.2

    2 PANEL DESCRIPTION

    q

    w

    e

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    y

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    o

    Color LCD(p. 6)

    Sub LCD(p. 4)

    SPEAKER

    !0

    !1

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    2PANEL DESCRIPTION

    t VFO/MEMORY SWITCH [V/M (SKIP)] Push [V/M] to toggle between VFO and memory modes.

    (p. 7) Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to enter memory write mode. Push [V/M] for 2 sec. to write the operating frequency

    into the selected memory channel in VFO mode. Keeppushing for 2 sec. or more to automatically select thenext memory channel, if desired. (p. 14)

    Push [FUNC] + [(V/M)SKIP] to toggle the frequency skipfunction ON or OFF in VFO mode. (p. 24)

    Push [FUNC] + [(V/M)SKIP] to toggle the channel asskip, program skip or non-skip channel in memorymode. (p. 22)

    Push [FUNC] + [(V/M) SKIP] for 2 sec. to program thememory name while displaying the memory channel inthe color LCD. (p. 17)

    y MODE SWITCH [MODE (SET)] Push [MODE] to select the receive mode. (p. 12) Push and hold [MODE] to enter tuning step setting con-

    dition and rotate the tuning dial to select the tuning step.

    (p. 8) Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] to enter set mode. (p. 38) Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] for 2 sec. to toggle the

    lock function ON and OFF. (pgs. 9, 24)

    u MONITOR SWITCH [SQL (ATT)] Push and hold to temporarily open the squelch and

    monitor the operating frequency. (pgs. 12, 41)

    While pushing [SQL], rotate the tuning dial to set thesquelch threshold level. (p. 11)

    Push [FUNC] + [(SQL)ATT] to enter the attenuator set-

    ting condition and rotate the tuning dial to set the atten-uation level. (p. 9)

    i EXTERNAL DC POWER JACK [DC 6V]Allows charging of the BP-206 using the BC-136A/D wallcharger, or using an optional CP-18A/E cigarette lighter cable.

    o AUDIO AND VIDEO OUTPUT JACK [A/V OUT]Outputs a composite video and audio signals. (p. 5)

    !0 TUNING DIAL [DIAL] Rotate [DIAL] to set operating frequencies, memory

    channels, set mode contents, etc. (pgs. 7, 38) While scanning, changes the scanning direction. (p. 19) While pushing [SQL], sets the squelch level. (p. 11) While pushing [FUNC], sets the operating frequency in 100

    kHz, 1 MHz or 10 MHz steps in VFO mode. (pgs. 8, 39) While pushing [FUNC], sets the memory bank in mem-

    ory mode. (p. 16) While pushing [ ], selects programmed scan bank or

    memory bank in VFO or memory mode, respectively.Release [ ] to start the scan. (pgs. 19, 20)

    !1 EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [SP]Connects an optional earphone or headphone. The inter-nal speaker will not function when any external equipmentis connected. (See p. 55 for a list of available options.)

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    2 PANEL DESCRIPTION

    I Function display

    q RECEIVE MODE INDICATORS (p. 12)Show the receive mode. AM, FM and WFM are available.

    w DUPLEX INDICATORS (p. 31)Appear when semi-duplex operation (repeater operation)is in use. DUP appears when minus duplex is selected; DUP only, ap-pears when plus duplex is selected.

    e TONE INDICATORS (p. 28) TSQL appears when the tone squelch function is acti-

    vated and TSQL appears during pocket beep oper-

    ation. flashes when the correct tone is received during

    pocket beep operation.

    r PRIORITY WATCH INDICATOR (p. 25)Appears when priority watch is in use.

    t FREQUENCY READOUTShows the operating frequency, set mode contents, etc.The smaller 75, 50 and 25 to the right of the readout indi-cate 7.5, 5.0 and 2.5 kHz, respectively.

    The decimal point of the frequency ashes during scan.

    y MEMORY CHANNEL READOUT (p. 7)Shows the memory channel number, 8 memory banks(AH), etc.The 1st digit (A H) of regular memory indicates memory bank. tV0 to tV9 indicate AM TV memory channels. (p. 35) t00 to t49 indicate FM TV memory channels. (p. 36) Sufx A and b indicate scan edge memory channels.

    u MEMORY MODE INDICATOR (p. 7)Appears when a memory channel is selected.

    AM FM DUPW

    PATTRX

    PRIO7 55 02 5

    TSQL

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    !0 o

    !1!2

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    2PANEL DESCRIPTION

    i SKIP SCAN INDICATOR (pgs. 22, 24) appears when the selected memory channel is set

    as a skip channel in memory mode. P shows that the skip frequency function is turned

    ON or OFF in VFO mode. P appears when the selected memory channel is set

    to be skipped during VFO scan (full, band and pro-grammed scan) in memory mode.

    o BATTERY INDICATORS Both segments appear when the batteries have enough

    capacity. Only the right segment appears when the batteries are

    nearing exhaustion.Low V appears when battery replacement is necessary andthe color LCD is ON.

    The U.S.A. version automatically turns itself OFF when the re-ceiver detects that battery replacement is necessary.

    !0 S (SIGNAL) INDICATORSShow the relative signal strength while receiving.

    !1 BUSY INDICATORRX appears when receiving a signal or when the squelchis open.

    !2 ATTENUATOR INDICATOR (p. 9)Appears when the attenuator function is in use.

    Audio and video output jack information

    Video output impedance : 75 , 1 V p-p typical Audio output impedance : 1 k , 300 mV rms typical

    Audio

    Audio

    [A/V OUT]

    3-conductor3.5 (d) mm ( 1 8 )connector

    Video

    Video

    Television

    Ground

    Ground

    To [A/V OUT]

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    2 PANEL DESCRIPTION

    I Dual LCDThe receiver has dual LCDs for versatile display selection.

    The color LCD has 5 screens and 1 optional screen as fol-lows:simple, multi-function, band scope, direction nding, TV (fre-quency selection) and amateur TV* screen.

    *Amateur TV screen can be selected for the ATV-type and1200/2400 MHz bands only.

    The color LCD can be used when the operating frequencyis 30 MHz and above.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON, ifdesired.

    w Push [FUNC] + [ ] momentarily one or more times to tog-gle the screen of the color LCD.

    While the color LCD is in use, the sub LCD displays thevoltage of the power source.

    RX

    Appears when simple screen is selected.

    VOLRX

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    FM PSKIP1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0 T S= 1 5 . 0

    S WE E P - 1 0 K1 3 5 7 9R X V OL

    FUNC

    +

    momentarily

    Direction findingscreen (p. 37)

    Simple screen

    ATV screen (p. 36;ATV type, 1200/2400 MHz bands only)

    TV screen (p. 34;frequency selection)

    Multi-functionscreen

    Band scopescreen (p. 33)

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    3FREQUENCY AND CHANNEL SETTINGI VFO and memory channelsThis receiver has 2 normal operating modes: VFO mode and

    memory mode.

    VFO mode is used for setting a de-sired frequency within the fre-quency coverage. Push [V/M] to select VFO mode.

    Memory mode is used for opera-tion of memory channels whichhave programmed frequencies. Push [V/M] to select memory

    mode.X or M: appears when a mem-ory channel is selected.

    To program a memory, refer to p.14.

    TV band and ATV (ATV type) haveseparate memory channels (pgs.35, 36)

    What is VFO?VFO is an abbreviation of Variable Frequency Oscillator. Fre-quencies for receiving are generated and controlled by the

    VFO.

    I Operatingband selectionThe receiver can receive thebroadcast band, HF band, 50MHz band, FM broadcastband, VHF avionics band, 144MHz band, 300 MHz band,400 MHz band, 800 MHz

    band,* 1200 MHz, 2400 MHzor TV band.*Some frequencies cannot be re-

    ceived with the U.S.A. version.

    Push [ ] several times toselect the desired band. When a memory channel isselected, the rst push of [ ]

    selects VFO mode.

    Amateur TV screen is alsoselected for the ATV-typeIC-R3. (p. 36)

    FM

    P

    FM

    P

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 5 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    M: A 0 0

    or M: appears.

    0.495 1.620 MHz

    1.625 29.995 MHz

    30.0 75.995 MHz

    76.0 107.995 MHz

    136.0 255.095 MHz

    108.0 135.995 MHz

    255.1 382.095 MHz

    382.1 769.795 MHz

    769.8 960.095 MHz

    960.1 1399.995 MHz

    1400.0 2450.095 MHz

    TV band (CH selection)

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    3 FREQUENCY AND CHANNEL SETTING

    I Setting a frequencyq Select the desired band with [ ].

    w Rotate [DIAL] to change the frequency. The frequency changes according to the preset tuning steps.See the right section for selecting the tuning step.

    Some TV channels may be set as skip channels by default andcan be selected by rotating [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC]. (p. 34).

    Push [ ] while pushing [FUNC] to change the frequency in 100kHz, 1 MHz or 10 MHz steps.

    The 1 MHz tuning step (dial select step) can be set to 100kHz, 1 MHz or 10 MHz tuning steps in set mode. See p.39 for details.

    I Setting a tuning stepTuning steps can be selected for each band, however, the

    tuning step of the broadcast band is xed to 9 kHz steps ex-cept for U.S.A. and Canada versions. The following are avail-able. 5 kHz 6.25 kHz* 10 kHz 12.5 kHz 15 kHz 20 kHz 25 kHz 30 kHz 50 kHz 100 kHz*Not available for 1200 MHz band.

    q Select the desired band, except for TV band, with [ ].w Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [MODE] to select the desired

    tuning step.

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    15 kHz tuning step ( Simple screen)

    15 kHz tuning step ( Sub LCD)

    FM7550

    25

    FM755025

    [DIAL] changes the frequency accordingto the selected tuning step.

    While pushing [FUNC], [DIAL] changesthe frequency in 1 MHz steps (default).

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    3FREQUENCY AND CHANNEL SETTING

    I Selecting a memory channelq Push [V/M] to select memory

    mode.X or M: appears when a mem-ory channel is selected.

    w Rotate [DIAL] to change the indi-cated memory channel.Only programmed memory chan-nels can be selected.

    Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC]to change the memory bank.

    I Lock functionThe lock function prevents accidental frequency changes andaccidental function access. Push [FUNC] + [MODE] for 2 sec. to toggle the lock func-

    tion ON and OFF. [POWER], [ (VOL)] and [SQL] canstill be accessed while the lockfunction is ON (default).

    Accessible switches can be set to 1of 4 groups in set mode. See p. 42for details.

    I Attenuator functionThe attenuator prevents a desired signal from distorting when

    very strong signals are near the desired frequency or whenvery strong electric elds, such as from a broadcasting sta-tion, are near your location.

    The receiver has 4 attenuation levels for various operatingconditions. The attenuator functions when the operating fre-quency is 1149.995 MHz or below.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(SQL)ATT] to enter the attenuator settingcondition.

    w Rotate [DIAL] to set the attenuation level 1 4 or turn theattenuator function OFF. ATT1 ATT4 appears in the color LCD when the color LCD isON; ATT appears in the sub display when the color LCD isOFF.

    e Push [(SQL)ATT] to exit the attenuator setting condition.

    FM

    ATT

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM ATT4

    1 4 5 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    Shows when the attenuatoris in use.

    Shows when the attenuator(level 4) is in use.

    FM

    P

    FM

    P

    [DIAL] changes thememory channel.

    While pushing [FUNC],[DIAL] changes thememory bank.

    FM

    L appears when thelock function is in use.

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    10

    4 BASIC OPERATIONI ReceivingMake sure a charged battery pack or alkaline batteries are in-

    stalled. (pgs. 1, 46)

    q Push [POWER] for 2 sec. to turn power ON.w Push [ ] to set the desired audio level.

    One of the LCDs shows the volume level while setting. See thenext page for details.

    e Push [ ] to select an operating band. (p. 7)r Rotate [DIAL] to set an operating frequency. (p. 8)t Set the squelch level.

    While pushing [SQL], rotate [DIAL]. The rst click of [DIAL] indicates the current squelch level. LEVEL1 is loose squelch and LEVEL9 is tight squelch. AUTO indicates automatic level adjustment with a noise pulsecount system.

    Push and hold [SQL] to open the squelch manually. (default be-haviour; p. 41)

    y When a signal is received: Squelch opens and audio is emitted from the speaker.

    The S indicators show the relative signal strength. The busy indicator appears when receiving a signal or when the

    squelch is open.

    q Power switch

    w Set volumee Select band t Push for setting

    the squelch(Push to monitor)

    r Set frequencyt Set the squelch

    level

    For non-U.S.A. versions If the display mode selection is set as manual (p. 43) withthe color LCD ON, the receiver may not be able to turn it-self OFF when the battery becomes exhausted.Replace the battery and turn power OFF in this case.

    For U.S.A. version The U.S.A. version automatically turns itself OFF when thereceiver detects that battery replacement is necessary. Re-place the battery or charge the battery pack in this case.

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    4BASIC OPERATION

    I Setting volume levelThe audio level can be adjusted through 32 levels. Push [ ] to set the desired audio level.

    Beep tone sounds while setting. This indicates the approximatesound level. (default behaviour; p. 40)

    Pushing and holding these keys changes the audio level contin-uously.

    One of the LCDs shows the volume level while setting.

    I Setting squelch levelThe squelch circuit mutes the received audio signal depend-

    ing on the signal strength. The receiver has 9 squelch levels,a continuously open setting and an automatic squelch setting.

    While pushing [SQL], rotate the[DIAL] to select the squelch level. The rst click of [DIAL] indicates thecurrent squelch level.

    LEVEL1 is loose squelch andLEVEL9 is tight squelch.

    AUTO indicates automatic leveladjustment with a noise pulse countsystem.

    OPEN indicates continuouslyopen setting.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    AUDIO LEVELINDICATION(Sub LCD)Min. setting (no audio)

    :

    Initial setting

    :

    :

    :

    Max. setting

    Volume level

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    Automatic squelch

    Maximum level

    level 5

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    12

    4 BASIC OPERATION

    I Monitor functionThis function is used to listen to weak signals or to open the

    tone squelch manually. Push and hold [SQL] to monitor the operating frequency.

    RX ashes while monitoring.

    The [SQL] switch can be set to sticky operation in setmode. (p. 41)

    You can monitor duplex communication by pushing the[SQL] switch when the duplex function is in use. (p. 31)

    I Receive mode selectionReceive modes are determined by the physical properties of

    the radio signals. The receiver has 3 receive modes: FM, AMand WFM modes. TV and ATV (ATV type only) also use WFMmode. The mode selection is stored independently in eachband and memory channels.

    Typically, AM mode is used for the AM broadcast stations(0.495 1.620 MHz) and air band (118 135.995 MHz), andWFM is used for FM broadcast stations (76 107.9 MHz).

    Push [MODE] one or more times to select the desired re-ceive mode.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    AM

    1 1 8 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 2 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    WFM

    7 6 . 0 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 5 0 . 0

    FM AM FMW

    AM mode WFM modeFM mode

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    FM

    RX

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    13

    4BASIC OPERATION

    TV screens cannot be selected by pushing [MODE]. See p.34 for TV operation details.

    I Display backlightingThe receiver has display backlighting with a 5 sec. timer fornighttime operation. The display backlighting can be turnedON continuously or turned OFF, if desired. Push any switch except [FUNC]; or, rotate [DIAL] to turn

    the backlighting ON.When auto backlighting is set, the backlighting will automaticallyturn OFF when switches and [DIAL] have not been operated for5 sec.

    Setting the backlighting conditionq Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode.

    Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.w Rotate [DIAL] until LIGHT appears.

    LIGHt disappears after 1 sec. and the previously selected back-lighting timer and LI appears when color LCD is OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect the desired backlighting condition.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF F

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF F

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : OFF

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : OF FA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    Automatic backlightingBacklighting setmode

    Continuously OFF

    FMWFMW

    RX RX

    FM TV mode(ATV type only)TV screenfrequency selection

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    I GeneralThe receiver has 400 memory channels in 8 banks (A H) for

    storage of often-used frequencies.

    Memory channel contentsThe following information can be programmed into memorychannels:

    Operating frequency (p. 8) Receive mode (p. 12) Tuning step (p. 8) Memory name (p. 17) Duplex direction (DUP or DUP) with an offset frequency(p. 31)

    Tone squelch ON/OFF (p. 28) Tone squelch frequency (p. 28) Scan skip setting (p. 22)

    I Programming during selectionq Push [ ] to select an operating band.

    w Set the desired frequency: Set the frequency using [DIAL]. Set other data (e.g. offset frequency, duplex direction,

    tone squelch frequency, etc.), if required.e Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to indicate memory channels.

    Do not hold [V/M] for more than 2 sec., otherwise the previouslyselected memory channel will be overwritten.

    r Rotate [DIAL] to select the desired channel.VFO (VF), as well as regular memory channels, can be pro-

    grammed in this way.Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select a memory bank(AH), programmed scan edge channel or VFO (VF).

    t Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to program.Keep pushing for 2 sec. or more to automatically select the nextmemory channel, if desired.

    14

    5 MEMORY CHANNELS

    FM DUPTSQL

    P

    FM

    V/M SKIP V/M SKIP

    FUNC

    FM DUPTSQL

    P

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIPTSQLDUP

    1 4 5 . 6 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    . .M: E 4 0

    T S .

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIPTSQLDUP

    1 4 5 . 6 0 0 . 0 0 0E 4 1

    T S 1 5 . 0

    for 1 sec.

    blankchannel

    for 2 sec.for bankselectionfor CHselection

    +

    [EXAMPLE]: Programming ch 40 of memory bank E during selection (and ch 41 selection).

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    I Programming after selectionq Select memory mode with [V/M].

    w Set the memory channel to be programmed with [DIAL].Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select a memory bank(AH) or programmed scan edge channel.

    Non-programmed channels cannot be selected.e Push [V/M] to select VFO mode.r Set the desired frequency:

    Select the desired band with [ ]. Set the frequency using [DIAL]. Set other data (e.g. offset frequency, duplex direction,

    tone squelch frequency, etc.), if required.t Push [V/M] for 2 sec. to program the selected channel.

    Keep pushing for 2 sec. or more to automatically select the nextmemory channel, if desired.

    I Transferring memorycontents to another memory

    q Select memory mode with [V/M].w Select the memory channel to transfer with [DIAL].

    Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select a memory bank(AH) or programmed scan edge channel.

    e Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to indicate memory channels. Do not hold [V/M] for more than 2 sec., otherwise the memorychannel contents will be transferred to VFO.

    r Rotate [DIAL] to select the channel to transfer to. Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select a memory bank orprogrammed scan edge channel.

    VFO (VF), as well as regular memory channels, can be trans-ferred in this way.

    t Push [V/M] for 2 sec. to transfer.

    15

    5MEMORY CHANNELS

    FM FM

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 3 4 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 3

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 3 4 0 . 0 0 0M: V F

    T S 1 5 . 0

    FM

    FUNC

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    . .M: A 2 0

    T S .

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 3 4 0 . 0 0 0M: A 2 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    for1 sec.Select memory

    channelfor 2 sec.

    blankchannel

    V/M SKIP

    V/M SKIP

    V/M SKIP

    for bankselection

    for CHselection

    +

    [EXAMPLE]: Transferring memory channel 3 (memory bank A) to 20 (memory bank A).

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    I Memory bank selectionThe receiver has 400 memory channels in 8 banks (A H) for

    storage of often-used frequencies.

    q Select memory mode with [V/M].w Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select the desired

    memory banks.e Rotate [DIAL] to select the desired memory channel.

    I Memory clearUnwanted memory channels can be cleared (erased). Before

    clearing a memory channel, make sure it is no longer neededas cleared memories cannot be recalled.

    q Select memory mode with [V/M].w Set the memory channel to be cleared with [DIAL].

    Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select a memory bank(AH) or programmed scan edge channel.

    e Select VFO mode with [V/M] and push [V/M] for 1 sec. toindicate the selected memory channel.Do not hold [V/M] for more than 2 sec., otherwise the selectedmemory channel will be overwritten.

    r Push [FUNC] + [V/M] for 2 sec. to clear.3 beeps sound, then the frequency is cleared.

    t Push [MODE] to return to VFO mode.

    FM FM FM

    Memory bank A Memory bank G Memory bank H

    16

    5 MEMORY CHANNELS

    FM FM FM

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 3 4 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 3

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 3 4 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 3

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    . .M: A 0 3

    T S .

    MODE SET

    Select memorychannel

    for 2 sec.

    +

    for 1 sec.

    V/M SKIPV/M SKIP

    V/M SKIPV/M SKIP

    FUNC

    [EXAMPLE]: Clearing memory channel 3 (memory bank A).

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    17

    5MEMORY CHANNELS

    I Memory namesEach memory channel and scan edge channels can be pro-

    grammed with an alphanumeric name such as a repeatername, club name, etc., for easy recognition. Names can bea maximum of 6 characters see the table at right for avail-able characters.

    The color LCD and memory names can be used when the op-erating frequency is 30 MHz and above.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [ ] one or more times to select the simple

    or multi-function screen.The memory names are available for the simple and multi-func-tion screens only.

    e Select the desired memory channel.r Push [FUNC] + [(V/M) SKIP] for 2 sec. to program the

    memory name.The rst character of the name ashes.

    t Rotate the tuning dial to select the desired character.

    See the following table for a list of available characters.y Push [ ] (right) to advance to the next character.

    Push [ ] (left) to select the previous character.u Repeat t and y until the desired name is input.i Push [V/M] to program the name and exit programming

    mode.o If you want to set other channels, rotate the tuning dial. Re-

    peat r through i to set the desired name.

    The memory names are automatically programmed intothe memory channels.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM FMM: A 0 0

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0J A 3

    T S

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0J A 3

    A B C D E F G H I JK L M N O P Q R S TU V W X Y Z a b c de f g h i j k l m no p q r s t u v w xy z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 ? ! $ % # + M

    / = ( ) : ; . , _ ~ space

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    18

    6 SCAN OPERATIONI Scan types Up to 25 programmed scan ranges (00A/00b to 24A/24b), full

    scan, band scan and memory bank scan provide scanningversatility. Each scan can have skip channels programmed.

    FULL SCAN (p. 19) Repeatedly scans all fre-quencies over the entire re-ceiver range.

    U.S.A. version cannot re-ceive some frequencies.

    PROGRAMMED SCAN(p. 19)

    Repeatedly scans betweentwo user-programmed fre-quencies. Used for checkingfor frequencies within aspecified range such as re-peater output frequencies,etc.

    495kHz

    2450.095MHz

    Scan

    Jump

    SELECTED BAND SCAN (p. 19)

    Repeatedly scans all fre-quencies over the entire se-lected band.

    Scan

    Jump

    Scan

    Jump

    Scan edges

    MEMORY SKIP FUNCTION(p. 22) Skips unwanted memorychannels that inconvenient-ly stop scanning. Skipchannels can be toggledON and OFF by pushing[FUNC] + [(V/M) SKIP] inmemory mode.

    Not yetprogrammed

    ch 00

    ch 01 ch 02 ch 03

    ch 04

    ch 05ch 06ch 49

    Band edge orscan edge

    Band edge orscan edge

    FREQUENCY SKIPFUNCTION (p. 24) Skips unwanted frequen-cies that inconvenientlystop scanning. This func-tion can be turned ON andOFF in frequency skip func-tion set mode.

    MEMORY (BANK) SCAN (p. 20)

    Repeatedly scans memorychannels except skip chan-nels within all programmedchannels or within a mem-ory bank (A H).

    Not yetprogrammed

    SKIP

    ch 00

    ch 01 ch 02 ch 03

    ch 04

    ch 05ch 06ch 49

    Bandedge

    Bandedge

    Bandedge

    Bandedge

    JumpSkip Skip

    Scan

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    19

    6SCAN OPERATION

    I Full/band/programmed scanScanning searches for signals automatically and makes it

    easier to locate new stations for listening purposes, etc.

    q Select VFO mode with [V/M].w Make sure the squelch is set to the threshold point.

    Select automatic squelch (AUTO) or a level (1 9) where thenoise is just muted. (p. 10)

    e Push and hold [ ], then rotate [DIAL] to select desiredscan edge.ALL for full scan, BAND for band scan or PROG(RAM) 0

    PROG(RAM)24 for programmed scan. (see the next page)

    r Release [ ] to start the scan.

    Decimal point(s) ashes while scanning. PSKIP appears when the frequency skip function is turned ON.(p. 19)

    0P 24P flash to indicate which pair of scan edges is beingscanned.

    To change the scanning direction, rotate [DIAL]. If the pocket beep function is activated, the receiver automati-cally selects the tone squelch function when a scan starts.

    t To stop the scan, push [ ] again.

    If the same frequencies are programmed into a pair ofscan edges, programmed scan does not start.

    For programmed scan, scan edges must be programmedin advance. Program scan edges in the same manner ofprogramming a memory channel (p. 14) and select a scanedge. (p. 21)

    A tone scan function is available to search for subaudibletones (e.g. when you want to find a subaudible tone fre-quency necessary to open a repeater or to open the tonesquelch). See p. 30 for details.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0P R O G R A M 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0B A N D

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0A L L

    Band scanProgrammed scan 0 Full scan

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    20

    6 SCAN OPERATION

    I Memory (bank) scanq Select memory mode with [V/M].

    w For memory bank scan, rotate [DIAL] while pushing[FUNC] to select the desired memory bank.

    e Make sure the squelch is set to the threshold point. Select automatic squelch (AUTO) or a level (1 9) where thenoise is just muted. (p. 11)

    r Push and hold [ ], then rotate [DIAL] to turn the memorybank scan ON or OFF. ALL indicates all memory banks are scanned (memory bankscan OFF); BANK indicates the selected memory bank is

    scanned (memory bank scan ON).

    t Release [ ] to start the scan.

    Decimal point(s) ashes while scanning. To change the scanning direction, rotate [DIAL]. If the pocket beep function is activated, the receiver automati-cally selects the tone squelch function when a scan starts.

    y To stop the scan, push [ ] again.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0B A N K

    M: A 0 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0A L L

    M: A 0 0

    Bank scan OFFBank scan ON

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    21

    6SCAN OPERATION

    I Selecting scan edgesThe scanning range can be set to all frequencies (full scan), a

    selected band (band scan) or between two user-programmedfrequencies (programmed scan).

    The programmed scan edges can be programmed in thesame manner as programming regular memory channels.Program the desired scan edge frequencies in a pair ofprogrammed scan edge channels in advance. (pgs. 14, 15)

    q Select VFO mode with [V/M].w Push and hold [ ], then rotate [DIAL] to select desired

    scan edge.ALL for full scan, BAND for band scan or PROG(RAM) 0 PROG(RAM)24 for programmed scan.

    e Release [ ] to start the programmed scan using the se-lected edges.

    When scanning across the band as follows (programmedscan edges are set across the band), the parameters liketuning step, receive mode, offset frequency, duplex direc-tion, etc. are used in each bands VFO settings instead ofthese scan edges.

    Band ranges

    FREQUENCY RANGEBANDBroadcast band

    HF band50 MHz band

    FM broadcast band

    VHF avionics band144 MHz band300 MHz band400 MHz band800 MHz band

    1200 MHz band2400 MHz band

    0.495 1.620 MHz1.625 29.995 MHz

    30.0 75.995 MHz76.0 107.995 MHz

    108.0 135.995 MHz136.0 255.095 MHz255.1 382.095 MHz382.1 769.795 MHz769.8 960.095 MHz960.1 1399.995 MHz

    1400.0 2450.095 MHz

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0A L L

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0P R O GR A M 2 4

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0B A N D

    Full scan Band scan Programmed scan 24(Scan edge channels24A and 24b)

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    22

    6 SCAN OPERATION

    I Skip channel settingMemory channels can be set to be skipped for memory skip

    scan. In addition, memory channels can be set to be skippedfor both memory skip scan and frequency skip scan. Theseare useful to speedup the scan interval.

    q Select memory mode with [V/M].w Rotate [DIAL] to select a memory channel to be pro-

    grammed as a skip channel.e While pushing [FUNC], push [(V/M) SKIP] one or more

    times to select a condition. No indication : channel will not be skipped. SKIP or appears : channel skipped during memory

    scan. PSKIP or P appears : channel skipped during memory

    scan; frequency skipped during full,band and programmed scans.

    This setting is effective when the frequency skip function(PSKIP or P ) is turned ON. See p. 24 for details.

    I Scan resume condition Setting the scan pause timeThe scan pauses when receiving signals according to thescan pause time. It can be set from 2 20 sec. or unlimited.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Pause Scan or PAUSE appears.PAUSE disappears after 1 sec. and the previously selectedscan pause time and PA appears when color LCD is OFF.

    FM FM FM

    P

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM SKIP

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0M: A 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    Skip channelNon-skip channel Skip channel and

    frequency skip channel

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    23

    6SCAN OPERATION

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect the desired scan pause time.2SEC 20SEC : scan pauses for 2 20 sec. on a received sig-

    nal.HOLD : scan pauses on a received signal until it dis-appears.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Setting the scan resume timeThe scan restarts after a signal disappears according to theresume time. It can be set from 0 5 sec. or unlimited.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Scan Resume or RESUmE appears. RESUmE disappears after 1 sec. and the previously selectedscan resume time and RE appears when color LCD is OFF.

    ePush [

    ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect the desired scan resume time.

    1SEC 5SEC : scan restarts 1 5 sec. after the signal disap-pears.

    0SEC : scan restarts immediately after the signal dis-appears.

    HOLD : scan restarts by rotating [DIAL] only.r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    2 sec. resume timeScan resume timeset mode

    Scan resumes byrotating [DIAL] only.

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 00

    S c a n Re s u m e : H OL D

    10 sec. pause timeScan pause time setmode

    Pause scan

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF F

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : OFF

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : H OL D

    Pr i o r i t y : OF F

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

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    24

    6 SCAN OPERATION

    I Frequency skip function Programming a skip frequencyUnwanted frequencies can be skipped and programmed asskip channels when full scan, band scan or programmed scanis pausing.

    q Start full scan, band scan or programmed scan. (p. 19)w While receiving an unwanted signal and scan pauses,

    push [FUNC] + [(V/M)SKIP] for 2 sec. to program the re-ceived frequency as a skip frequency. The receiver emits 3 beeps and the scan resumes. Non-programmed memory channels (blank channels) are usedfor skip frequency programming in reverse sequence.

    To scan the skip frequency after programming, cancel the skipinformation (p. 22) or clear the memory channel (p. 16).

    Frequency skip function ON/OFFThe frequency skip function can be turned OFF. In this case,the frequencies will not be skipped even if skip information is

    programmed and P SKIP or P does not appear.

    q Select VFO mode with [V/M].w Push [FUNC] + [(V/M)SKIP] to toggle the frequency skip

    function ON or OFF.PSKIP or P appears when the function is turned ON.

    FM FM

    P

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM PSKIP

    1 4 6 . 0 1 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    The frequency skipfunction is OFF.

    The frequency skipfunction is ON.

    FM

    PRX

    FM

    PRX

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM PSKIP

    3 7 0 . 4 7 5 . 0 0 02 P

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM PSKIP

    3 7 0 . 4 7 5 . 0 0 0H4 9

    T S 1 5 . 0

    Indication while programmingIndication while pausing

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    25

    7PRIORITY WATCHI Priority watch typesPriority watch checks for signals on a frequency every 5 sec.

    while operating on a VFO frequency or scanning. The re-ceiver has 3 priority watch types to suit your needs.

    In addition, you can be alerted with beeps and a ashing .

    The watch resumes according to the selected scan resumecondition. See p. 22 for details.

    If the pocket beep function is activated, the receiver auto-matically selects the tone squelch function when prioritywatch starts.

    MEMORY CHANNELWATCH (p. 26)

    While operating on a VFOfrequency, priority watchchecks for a signal on the

    selected memory channelevery 5 sec.A memory channel with skip in-formation can be watched.

    MEMORY SCAN WATCH(p. 26)

    While operating on a VFOfrequency, priority watch

    checks for signals on eachmemory channel in se-quence.The memory skip functionand/or memory bank scan isuseful to speed up the scan.

    VFO SCAN WATCH (p. 27) While scanning in VFOmode, priority watch checksfor signals on the selectedmemory channel every 5sec.

    Memorychannel

    VFOfrequency

    5 sec. 125 msec.

    VFOfrequency

    Mch 01Mch 00

    Mch 02

    Mch 49

    5 sec. 125 msec.

    SKIP

    VFOscanning

    Memorychannel

    5 sec.125 msec.

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    26

    7 PRIORITY WATCH

    I Priority watch operation Memory channel watch and memory scan

    watchq Select VFO mode; then, set an operating frequency.w Set the watching channel(s).

    For memory channel watch: Select the desired memory channel.For memory scan watch: Select memory mode; then, push [ ] for 2 sec. to startmemory scan.

    e Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    r Rotate [DIAL] to select Priority or PRIo. PRIo disappears after 1 sec. and oFF and PR appears whencolor LCD is OFF.

    tPush [

    ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect priority watch ON or priority watch ON with alert

    (BELL). If the pocket beep function is activated, the receiver automati-cally selects the tone squelch function when the priority watch isselected.

    y Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode and start the watch.The receiver checks the memory channel frequency every 5 sec.The watch resumes according to the selected scan resume con-dition. (p. 22)

    If the priority watch with alert is ON, you can be alerted withbeeps and a ashing P.B or .

    If the direction nding screen is selected, the receiver automati-cally selects the simple screen when the priority watch starts.

    u Push [V/M] while the display shows the VFO frequency tostop the watch.

    FM PRIO

    RXS 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM

    1 4 5 . 7 6 5 . 0 0 0M: A 1 8

    P R I O

    T S 1 5 . 0

    While pausing on the memory channel,PRIO flashes.

    Priority watch setmode

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : OFF

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : ON

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : BEL L

    B e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT OA . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    Priority watch is ON. Priority watch withalert is ON.

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    VFO scan watchq Select the desired memory channel to be watched.w Push [V/M] to select VFO mode.

    e Push [ ] for 2 sec. to start full scan, band scan or pro-grammed scan. (p. 19)

    r Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    t Rotate [DIAL] to select Priority or PRIo. PRIo disappears after 1 sec. and oFF and PR appears whencolor LCD is OFF.

    y Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    select priority watch ON or priority watch ON with alert(BELL). If the pocket beep function is activated, the receiver automati-cally selects the tone squelch function when the priority watch isselected.

    u Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode and start the watch. The receiver checks the memory channel frequency every 5 sec.

    The watch resumes according to the selected scan resume con-dition. (p. 22) If the priority watch with alert is ON, you can be alerted withbeeps and a ashing P.B or .

    If the direction nding screen is selected, the receiver automati-cally selects the simple screen when the priority watch starts.

    i Push [V/M] while the display shows the VFO frequency tostop the watch.

    FM PRIO

    RXS 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM

    1 4 5 . 7 6 5 . 0 0 0M: A 1 8

    P R I OA L LT S 1 5 . 0

    While pausing on the memory channel,PRIO flashes.

    Priority watch setmode

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF FB e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : ONB e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : BEL LB e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o w e r O FF : O FF

    Priority watch is ON. Priority watch withalert is ON.

    27

    7PRIORITY WATCH

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    28

    8 SUBAUDIBLE TONE OPERATIONI Tone squelch operation OperationThe tone squelch opens only when receiving a signal con-taining a matching subaudible tone. You can silently wait forcalls from group members using the same tone in an ama-teur band.

    q Set the operating frequency in FM mode.w Set the desired subaudible tone in set mode.

    See the following section for programming.e Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    r Rotate [DIAL] until Tone Squelch or tSqL appears. tSqL disappears after 1 sec. and to appears when color LCDis OFF.

    t Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect TSQL (tone squelch).

    y Push [(MODE) SET] to exit set mode and start the tonesquelch.

    u When the received signal includes a matching tone, thesquelch opens and the signal can be heard.When the received signal s tone does not match, tone squelchdoes not open, however, the S-indicator shows signal strength.

    To open the squelch manually, push and hold [SQL]. (default)i To cancel the tone squelch, repeat steps e y as de-

    scribed above and select OFF in step t .

    Setting subaudible tones for tone squelchoperation

    q Select VFO mode or desired memory channel to be pro-grammed.

    Tone function setmode

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 00S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : T S QL

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    Tone squelch OFF Tone squelch ON

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    Each operating band and each memory channel have indepen-dent settings.

    w Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    e Rotate [DIAL] until Tone Freq. or tonE appears.tonE disappears after 1 sec. and Ct appears.

    r Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect a subaudible tone.

    t Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Available subaudible tone frequencies (unit: Hz)

    CONVENIENT Store subaudible tone frequencies and tone squelch ON/OFFsettings in memories for easy recall.

    The receiver has 50 tone frequencies and consequentlytheir spacing is narrow. Therefore, some tone frequencies

    may receive interference from adjacent ones.

    I Pocket beep operationThis function uses subaudible tones for calling and can beused as a common pager to inform you that someone hascalled using the same tone in an amateur band while you

    Tone frequency setmode

    To n e S q u e l c h : T S QL

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : T S QL

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : T S QL

    T on e F r e q . : 2 5 4. 1

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 00S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    88.5 Hz (default) 254.1 Hz tone

    29

    8SUBAUDIBLE TONE OPERATION

    67.069.371.974.477.079.7

    82.585.488.591.594.897.4

    100.0103.5107.2110.9114.8118.8

    123.0127.3131.8136.5141.3146.2

    151.4156.7159.8162.2165.5167.9

    171.3173.8177.3179.9183.5186.2

    189.9192.8196.6199.5203.5206.5

    210.7218.1225.7229.1233.6241.8

    250.3254.1

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    30

    8 SUBAUDIBLE TONE OPERATION

    t Rotate [DIAL] until Tone Squelch or tSqL appears. tSqL disappears after 1 sec. and to appears when color LCDis OFF.

    y Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect P BEEP (pocket beep).

    u Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode and start the pocketbeep. P.B or TSQL appears in the function display.

    i When a signal with the correct tone is received, the re-ceiver emits beep tones for 30 sec. and flashes P.B or .

    o Push [SQL] to stop the beeps and ashing. Tone squelch is automatically selected.

    I Tone scanThe receiver can detect the subaudible tone frequency in a

    received signal. By monitoring a signal that is being transmit-ted on a frequency, you can check the tone frequency re-quired to access the repeater, or to open the tone squelch.

    q Set the desired frequency or memory channel to bechecked for a tone frequency.

    w Select FM mode with [MODE].e Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to start the tone scan.

    To change the scanning direction, rotate [DIAL].

    r When the tone frequency is detected, the set mode con-tents are programmed with the tone frequency. The tone scan pauses when a tone frequency is detected.The detected tone frequency is used for the tone squelch fre-quency.

    Ct appears during tone scan.t Push [ ] to stop the scan.

    flashes when correcttone is received.

    TSQLFM

    P

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOLRX

    FM P.B

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    RX

    9

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    31

    9DUPLEX OPERATIONDuplex communication uses 2 different frequencies for trans-mitting and receiving. Generally, duplex is used in communi-cation through a repeater, some utility communications, etc.

    During duplex operation, the transmit station frequency isshifted from the receive station frequency by the offset fre-quency. Repeater information (offset frequency and shift di-rection) can be programmed into memory channels. (p. 14)

    This function is not available in the broadcast band (0.495 1.620 MHz) except for U.S.A. and Canada versions.

    q Set the receive station frequency (repeater output fre-quency).

    w Set the shift direction and offset of the transmit station fre-quency as described below.

    e Push and hold [SQL] to monitor the transmit station fre-quency (repeater input frequency) directly.

    Duplex shift directionq Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode.

    Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.w Rotate [DIAL] until Duplex or dUP appears. dUP disappears after 1 sec. and dP appears when color LCDis OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect DUP or (+)DUP. DUP or (+)DUP indicates the transmit station frequency forminus shift or plus shift, respectively.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Duplex direction setmode

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF FT on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF FT on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    Du p l e x : - D UP

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF FT on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5

    D u p l e x : + DUP

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 00

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    Minus shift Plus shiftFM

    PS 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0 DUP

    DUP

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    32

    9 DUPLEX OPERATION

    Offset frequencyDuring duplex operation, the transmit station frequency isshifted from the receive station frequency by an amount de-

    termined by the offset frequency.

    q Select VFO mode or desired memory channel to be pro-grammed.

    w Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    e Rotate [DIAL] until Offset Freq. or oFFSEt appears. oFFSEt disappears after 1 sec. and oW appears when the

    color LCD is OFF.

    r Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toset the desired offset.The offset frequency changes according to the selected tuningstep. (p. 8)

    t Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Offset frequency setmode

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 00

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 0 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    To n e S q u e l c h : OF F

    T on e F r e q . : 8 8 . 5D u p l e x : OF F

    Of f s e t F r e q. : 7 . 6 0 0

    S c a n R e s u me : 2 S E C

    0.6 MHz (600 kHz)offset

    7.6 MHz offset

    10

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    33

    10BAND SCOPEThe band scope function allows you to visually check a spec-ied frequency range. Sweep range can be selected from 5kHz through 500 kHz.

    Receive audio is muted while monitoring the band scope.Push [SQL] to cancel sweeping and receive the audio.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [ ] one or more times to select the band

    scope screen.e Set the desired frequency as band scope center frequency.r Push [FUNC] + [V/M] momentarily to select the sweep

    range, if desired.5, 10, 20, 100 and 500 kHz sweep ranges are available.

    t Push [FUNC] + [V/M] momentarily to start a sweep onceor push them for 2 sec. to start sweeping continuously.Signal conditions (strengths) appear starting from the center ofthe range.

    Push [SQL] to cancel sweeping.

    y Rotate [DIAL] to set the highlighted cursor to the desiredwaveform and set the frequency of the signal. Start sweeping to set the selected frequency to the center fre-quency.

    FM1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0 T S= 2 5 . 0

    S WE E P - 5 0 0 k1 3 5 7 9V OL

    Sweep range

    11

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    34

    11 TV OPERATIONI TV operationThe receiver can receive TV (NTSC or PAL depending on ver-

    sion). TV channels are preset depending on versions.

    The received video and audio can be output from [A/V OUT] ifdesired.

    TV channel receivingq Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON, if

    desired. Only the audio part of the TV contents can be received.

    w Push [ ] one or more times to select the TV channelband. tV and channel number appear in the sub LCD. The squelch is automatically opened. Push [SQL] to toggle be-tween squelch open and audio mute conditions.

    e Rotate [DIAL] to select the desired channel. Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] to select the skip channel.

    Skip channel settingUnwanted channels can be skipped for rapid selection, etc.

    q Rotate [DIAL] to select the channel to be skipped.To clear the skip setting, rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] toselect a skip channel.

    w While pushing [FUNC], push [(V/M)SKIP] for 2 sec. to tog-gle the condition between non-skip and skip channel. No indication : channel will not be skipped. appears : channel skipped during selection.

    To select a skip TV channel temporarily, rotate [DIAL] while

    pushing [FUNC].

    Automatic TV channel programmingTV channels can be programmed automatically.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to start TV channel pro-gramming.

    w The programming will automatically stop after scanning all

    channels.FMW

    RX

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    35

    11TV OPERATION

    TV frequency (AM TV) receivingYou can set the TV frequency instead of channel selection, ifdesired.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON, ifdesired.The audio part of the TV contents can be received when thecolor LCD is turned OFF.

    w Push [ ] one or more times to select the band above 30MHz.TV receiving does not function for less than 30 MHz.

    e Push [FUNC] + [ ] one or more times to select the TV

    screen.tV and frequency appear in the sub LCD.The squelch is automatically opened. Push [SQL] to toggle be-tween squelch open and audio mute conditions.

    r Rotate [DIAL] to set the desired frequency.Push [ ] one or more times to select the band.Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] for dial select step. (p. 39)

    TV frequency (AM TV) memory channelThe receiver has 10 memory channels for storage of often-used TV (AM TV) frequencies.

    q Set the desired frequency with [DIAL]. Push [ ] one or more times to select the band. Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] for dial select step. (p. 39)

    w Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to indicate memory channels. Do not hold [V/M] for more than 2 sec., otherwise the previouslyselected memory channel will be overwritten.

    e Rotate [DIAL] to select the desired channel.r Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to program.

    Keep pushing for 2 sec. or more to automatically select the nextmemory channel, if desired.

    Memory programming after selection, memory transferringor memory clearing can be used as same manner of regu-

    lar memory channels. (pgs. 15, 16)

    FMW

    RX

    FMW

    RX

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    36

    11 TV OPERATION

    I ATV operationThe IC-R3 ATV-type can receive an amateur TV (FM TV)

    within 900 1300 and 2250 2450.095 MHz. The receivedvideo and audio can be output from [A/V OUT] if desired. (p.5)

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON, ifdesired. Only the audio part of the TV contents can be received.

    w Push [ ] one or more times to select the 1200 or 2400MHz bands.

    e Push [FUNC] + [ ] one or more times to select the ama-teur TV screen. FtV and frequency appear in the sub LCD. The squelch is automatically opened. Push [SQL] to toggle be-tween squelch open and audio mute conditions.

    r Rotate [DIAL] to set the desired frequency.

    The video display mode can be selected as positive andnegative depending on the received signal. Push [MODE]to toggle the display mode, if desired.

    ATV memory channelThe receiver has 50 memory channels for storage of often-used ATV (Amateur TV) frequencies.

    q Set the desired frequency with [DIAL]. Push [ ] to select the 1200 or 2400 MHz band.Rotate [DIAL] while pushing [FUNC] for dial select step. (p. 39)

    w Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to indicate memory channels.Do not hold [V/M] for more than 2 sec., otherwise the previouslyselected memory channel will be overwritten.

    e Rotate [DIAL] to select the desired channel.r Push [V/M] for 1 sec. to program.

    Keep pushing for 2 sec. or more toautomatically select the next mem-ory channel, if desired.

    Memory programming after selection, memory transferringor memory clearing can be used as same manner of regu-lar memory channels. (pgs. 15, 16)

    Sub carrier adjustmentq Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to enter sub carrier set

    mode.w Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial

    while pushing [FUNC] to adjustsub carrier for better audio re-ceiving.

    e Push [ ] to exit sub carrier set mode.

    FMW

    RX

    FMW

    RX

    RX

    12

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    37

    12DIRECTION FINDINGThe direction nding function allows you to check a variationof the signal level continuously.

    Using a commercially available directional antenna, you candetermine the direction of the signal source. Using 2 receiverswith the directional antennas, you can pinpoint the signalsource.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [ ] one or more times to select the direction

    nding screen.e Set the desired frequency.

    The color LCD shows the variation of the signal level. If the strong signal is received on 1149.995 MHz or below, usethe attenuator function. (p. 9)

    r Turn around the directional antenna for maximum receivelevel.

    t The direction (or opposite) of the maximum receive levelmay indicate the signal source direction.

    Direction nding function example

    The direction nding function is a supplemental aid for nd-ing a signal source only. It is not designed for use as acompass.

    FM1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    Signal source

    IC-R3

    Signallevels

    Time

    FM

    1 4 6 . 1 0 0 . 0 0 0

    1 5 . 0S

    Signal levels

    13

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    38

    13 OTHER FUNCTIONSI Set modeSet mode is used for programming infrequently changed val-

    ues or conditions of functions.

    Set mode items

    L : Appears when the color LCD is ON.

    T : Appears when receiving TV.B : Does not appear within the broadcast band (0.495 1.620 MHz)

    except for U.S.A. and Canada versions

    Tone squelch (p. 28)

    Tone squelch tonefrequency (p. 28)

    Duplex direction (p. 31)

    Offset frequency (p. 32)

    Scan resume time (p. 23)

    Scan pause time (p. 22)

    Priority watch (p. 26)

    Confirmation beep (p. 40)

    Backlighting (p. 13)

    Auto power OFF (p. 40)

    Power save (p. 41)

    Monitor switch action(p. 41)

    Dial speed (p. 42)

    Lock function effect (p. 42)

    Display mode (p. 43)

    Color LCD contrast (p. 43)

    (Color LCD only)

    Color LCD brightness(p. 44)

    Color LCD backgroundcolor (p. 44)

    B

    B

    T o n e S q u e l c h T o n e S q u e l c h

    T o n e F r e q . T o n e F r e q .

    D u p l e x

    O f f s e t F r e q . O f f s e t F r e q .

    S c a n R e s u m e S c a n R e s u m e

    P a u s e S c a n P a u s e S c a n

    P r i o r i t y

    B e e p A u d i o B e e p A u d i o

    L i g h t

    A . P o w e r O F F A . P o w e r O F F

    P o w e r S a v e P o w e r S a v e

    M o n i t o r

    D i a l S p e e d u p D i a l S p e e d u p

    K e y L o c k K e y L o c k

    D i s p l a y

    C o n t r a s t

    B r i g h t

    B a c k C o l o r B a c k C o l o r

    L T

    TL

    L

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    39

    13OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Dial select stepThis receiver has a 1 MHz tuning step for quick frequency

    setting. This dial select step can be set to 100 kHz, 1 MHz or10 MHz steps, as desired.

    The selected dial select step is always displayed in the sim-ple, multi-function and direction finding screen in the colorLCD.

    This function is not available to the broadcast band (0.495 1.620 MHz) except for U.S.A. and Canada versions.

    Setting dial select stepq Select VFO mode with [V/M].w Push [FUNC] + [ ] momentarily to enter dial select step

    setting condition. 8 appears to the selected dial select step.e While continuously pushing [FUNC], push [ ] to select the

    desired dial select step. 100 kHz, 1 MHz and 10 MHz steps are available.

    r Release [FUNC] to exit the condition.

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    . 8 .

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    8 . .

    T S 1 5 . 0

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    8 . .

    T S 1 5 . 0

    1 MHz step100 kHz step 10 MHz step

    S 1 3 5 7 9

    VOL

    FM

    1 4 4 . 7 6 5 . 0 0 0

    T S 1 5 . 0

    1 MHz dial select stepis selected.

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    40

    13 OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Beep tonesThe volume level for con rmation beep tones, which sound

    each time a switch is pushed, can be adjusted, as desired.

    When VOLUME is selected, the beep tone volume level islinked with the receive volume level.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Beep Audio or bEEP appears.

    bEEP disappears after 1 sec. and bE appears when colorLCD is OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toset the volume level.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    I Auto power-off functionThe receiver can be set to automatically turn OFF after a

    speci ed period with beep in which no switch is pushed.

    120 min., 90 min., 60 min., 30 min. and OFF can be speci-ed. The speci ed period is retained even when the receiveris turned OFF by the auto power-off function. To cancel thefunction, select OFF in step e below.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.

    Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.w Rotate [DIAL] until A.Power OFF or AP oFF appears.

    AP oFF disappears after 1 sec. and Ao appears when colorLCD is OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect the desired time or to turn the function OFF.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    60 min. auto power-offAuto power off setmode

    Auto power-off isturned OFF.

    Beep tone is turnedOFF (minimum).

    Beep tone is turnedON and linked withthe volume level.

    Beep tone is fixedto the set level.

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S EC

    Pr i o r i t y : OF FB e e p A u d i o : V OL U ME

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o w e r O FF : OF F

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF FB e ep A u di o : _ _ _ _ _ _

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o we r O FF : O FF

    P a u s e S c a n : 1 0 S E C

    Pr i o r i t y : OF FB e e p A u d i o : OO O_ _ _

    L i g h t : A UT O

    A . P o w e r O FF : O FF

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    41

    13OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Power saverThe power saver function reduces the current drain to con-

    serve battery power.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Power Save or P SAVE appears.P SAVE disappears after 1 sec. and PS appears when colorLCD is OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    turn the power saver ON (AUTO) or OFF.r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    I Monitor switch actionThe monitor switch can be set as a sticky switch. When set

    to the sticky condition, each push of [SQL] toggles the moni-tor function on and off.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Monitor or monI appears. monI disappears after 1 sec. and mo appears when color LCDis OFF.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toset the monitor switch to sticky (HOLD) or normal (PUSH).r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Sticky actionMonitor switchfunction set mode

    Normal action

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT OMo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT OMo n i t o r : HOL D

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT OMo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Power saver ON(AUTO)

    Power save setmode

    Power saver OFF

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT OMo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Di a l S pe e d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT OMo n i t o r : P US H

    P o we r S a v e : OF FMo n i t o r : P US H

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    13 OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Dial speed accelerationThe dial speed acceleration automatically speeds up the tun-

    ing dial speed when rotating the [DIAL] rapidly.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Dial Speedup or SPEEd appears. SPEEd disappears after 1 sec. and SP appears.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toset the dial speed acceleration ON or OFF.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    I Lock function effectThe lock function prevents accidental frequency changes and

    accidental function access.

    While the lock function is ON, [POWER], [VOL ( )] and [SQL]can still be accessed. Accessible switches can be set to 1 of 4groups in set mode.

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Key Lock or LoCk appears.LoCk disappears after 1 sec. and Lk appears.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] toselect the accessible switches. NORMAL :[POWER], [VOL] and [SQL] are accessible. NO SQL :[POWER] and [SQL] are accessible. NO VOL :[POWER] and [VOL] are accessible. ALL :[POWER] is accessible.

    r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    Lock function effectset mode

    [POWER], [VOL]and [SQL] areaccessible.

    [POWER] and [SQL]are accessible.

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT O

    Mo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S p ee d u p : ON

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA LDi s p l a y : A UT O

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT O

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA LDi s p l a y : A UT O

    P o w e r S a v e : A UT O

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Dial speed accelerationset mode

    Dial speedacceleration ON

    Dial speedacceleration OFF

    Mo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S pe e d u p : ON

    Mo n i t o r : P US H

    Di a l S p ee d u p : OF F

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    13OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Display mode selectionThe color LCD can be automatically turned ON when using

    with the external DC power (CP-18A/E or commercially availableDC power supply; 5.5 6.3 V DC with more than 4 A capacity) .

    q Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter setmode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance for color LCD.

    w Rotate [DIAL] until Display or dISP appears.dISP disappears after 1 sec. and dI appears.

    e Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    set the color LCD mode to automatic (AUTO) or manual.The color LCD will be turned OFF after setting.r Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    I Display contrastThis item adjusts the contrast of the color LCD from 0 % to

    100 % in 32 steps.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance.

    e Rotate [DIAL] until Contrast or ContRA appears. ContRA disappears after 1 sec. and co appears.

    r Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    adjust the contrast of the color LCD.t Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    RX RX RX

    50% (default)Display contrast setmode

    25%

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT OCo n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    Ba c k Co l o r : 4

    Di s p l a y : A UT OCo n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 2 5 %

    Manual selectionDisplay mode setmode

    Automatic selection

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA LDi s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA LD i s p l a y : MA NUA L

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%B ac k Co l o r : 4

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    13 OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Display brightnessThis item adjusts the brightness of the color LCD from 0 % to

    100 % in 32 steps.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode. Select a non-band scope screen in advance.

    e Rotate [DIAL] until Bright appears. bRIGHt disappears after 1 sec. and bR appears.

    r Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    adjust the brightness of the color LCD.t Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    I Display background colorThis item selects the background color of the color LCD from

    8 colors.

    q Push [FUNC] + [ ] for 2 sec. to turn the color LCD ON.w Push [FUNC] + [(MODE)SET] momentarily to enter set

    mode.Select a non-band scope screen in advance.

    e Rotate [DIAL] until Back Color appears.r Push [ ] or rotate the tuning dial while pushing [FUNC] to

    select the background color.

    0 black 4 blue1 pink 5 purple2 green 6 lime3 orange 7 white

    t Push [(MODE)SET] to exit set mode.

    4 (default) 1 (black)

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    Di s p l a y : A UT O Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    B ac k Co l o r : 1RX RX RX

    50% (default)Display brightnessset mode

    25%

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    K e y L o c k : N OR MA L

    B ac k Co l o r : 4

    Di s p l a y : A UT O Di s p l a y : A UT O

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 5 0%

    Co n t r a s t : 5 0 %

    Br i g h t : 2 5%

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    13OTHER FUNCTIONS

    I Cloning functionThe IC-R3 has receiver-to-receiver data cloning capability.

    This function is useful when you want to copy all of the pro-grammed contents from one IC-R3 to another. An optionalOPC-474 CLONING CABLE is required.

    The optional CS-R3 CLONING SOFTWARE and the optionalOPC-478 CLONING CABLE are available to clone and editcontents with a PC (for Microsoft Windows 95 and 98).

    q While pushing [MODE] and [UP], push [POWER] for 2

    sec. to enter cloning mode.CLonE appears.

    w Connect an optional OPC-474 between both [SP] jacks.e Push [SQL] on the mas-

    ter receiver (receiver-to-receiver cloning only).oUt appears and the signalindicator shows that cloningis taking place.

    r Push [POWER] for 2 sec.to turn power OFF.

    Microsoft and Windows are regis-tered trademarks of Microsoft Corpo-ration in the U.S.A. and othercountries.

    I Partial resetIf you want to initialize the operating conditions (VFO fre-

    quency, VFO settings, set mode contents) without clearingthe memory contents, a partial resetting function is availablefor the receiver.

    While pushing [FUNC] and [V/M], turn power ON to partiallyreset the receiver.

    I Total resetReset the CPU before operating the receiver for the rst time,or when the internal CPU malfunctions.

    While pushing [FUNC], [V/M] and [MODE], turn power ONto reset the CPU. CLEAR appears in the sub LCD when resetting the CPU.

    CAUTION: Resetting the CPU returns all programmedcontents to their default settings.

    OPC-474

    14

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    I Battery cautionsNEVER incinerate used battery packs. Internal battery gas

    may cause an explosion.NEVER immerse the battery pack in water. If the battery packbecomes wet, be sure to wipe it dry BEFORE attaching it tothe receiver.

    NEVER short terminals of the battery pack. Also, current mayow into nearby metal objects so be careful when placing bat-tery packs in handbags, etc.

    If your battery pack seems to have no capacity even afterbeing charged, completely discharge it by leaving the powerON overnight. Then, fully charge the battery pack again. If thebattery pack still does not retain a charge (or very little), anew battery pack must be purchased.

    Use Icom battery packs, chargers or cables only. The use ofnon-Icom products may impair receiver performance and in-validate the warranty.

    I Battery chargingPrior to using the receiver for the rst time, the battery packmust be fully charged for optimum life and operation.

    CAUTION: To avoid damage to the receiver, turn it OFFwhile charging.

    Recommended temperature range for charging:0C to +35 C; +32 F to +95 F

    Use the wall charger (BC-136A/D*) or optional desktopcharger (BC-135 for rapid charging) only. NEVER use an-other manufactures charger.* Not supplied with some versions.

    An optional cable CP-18A/E (for 12 V cigarette lightersocket) can be used in-stead of the AC adapters of theabove chargers.

    CAUTION: BE SURE to remove the CP-18A/E when charg-ing is finished, because, a slight current still follows in theCP-18A/E and the vehicle s battery will become exhausted.

    Battery pack installationq Remove the battery cover from the receiver.w Remove the supplied battery spacer for alkaline battery

    use.e Install the Li-Ion battery pack (BP-206).

    Be sure to observe the correct direction.Charge Li-Ion battery pack before use.

    Battery pack installation Battery pack removal

    14 BATTERY CHARGING

    46

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    14BATTERY CHARGING

    Regular chargingq Attach the battery pack to the receiver.w Be sure to turn the receiver power OFF.e

    Connect the AC adapter (BC-136A/D*) or optional cable(CP-18A/E) as shown below.*Not supplied with some versions.

    r Remove any cables from the [DC 6V] jack.

    Charging periods: 15 hours (w/BP-206)

    CP-18A/E fusereplacement

    Rapid charging with the BC-135The optional BC-135 provides rapid charging of batterypacks.

    Charging periods: 2.5 hours (w/BP-206)

    CAUTION: Shorten or remove the telescoping antenna be-fore charging to prevent the receiver from overturning.

    If the charge indicator flashes orange, there may be aproblem with the battery pack (or charger). Re-insert thebattery pack or contact your dealer.

    Turn power OFF.

    BC-135

    Check theorientation.

    Shorten or removethe antenna.

    IC-R3 withBP-206

    BC-136A/D

    CP-18A/E(optional)

    BE SURE to remove CP-18A/Ewhen charging is finished.

    To[DC 6V]

    CP-18A/E

    Fuse 5 A

    15 OPERATION FLOW CHART

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    15 OPERATION FLOW CHART

    MODE SET

    V/M SKIP

    V/M SKIP

    FM

    P

    MODE SET

    MODE SET

    momentarily

    momentarily

    MODE SET