Icici Case Group4

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    CHANGE MANAGEMENT @

    ICICI PRESENTED BYGROUP-4

    ABHAS AMAR-01

    CHANDRA PRAKASH-09

    GARGI PRAGYA-11PRIYANKA PATHAK-24

    GARIMA-12

    PANKAJ KUMAR-22

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    CHANGE MANAGEMENT

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    INTRODUCTION

    Established in 1955

    Major shareholders:- UTI, LIC, GIC

    Objective:-

    Assist in creation, expansion and modernization ofenterprises

    encourage and promote the participation of

    private capital, both internal and external take up the ownership of industrial investment

    expand the investment markets.

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    MAJOR MILESTONES

    Started merchant banking and retailing in

    1987

    Co-promoted India's first credit rating agency

    Promoted India's first venture capital companyTDICI Ltd. In 1988.

    Set up OCTEI IN 1991 with UTI

    Tied up with JP Morgan to form investmentbanking company, ICICI securities Ltd.

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    MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

    Took over ITC classic finance Ltd. On 26- nov-

    1997

    Acquired Anagram finance on 21st

    may- 1998 Merged with SCICI

    Merged with Bank of Madurai in Dec. 2000

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    REACTION CYCLE

    Change Introduction Expected ChangeEnhancement

    Shock

    Denial

    Anger Effect on productivity

    Bargaining

    Depression

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    CHANGE MANAGEMENT

    Change management is a structured approach

    to shifting/transitioning individuals, teams,

    and organizations from a current state to a

    desired future state

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    FACTORS FOR CHANGE

    Nature of the workforce

    Technology

    Economic Shocks

    Competition

    Social Trends

    World Politics

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    ICICI AND K.V KAMATH

    Kamath rejoined Indias leading financial services co. in1996 as the CEO replacing Narayan Vaghul.

    Aimed at making ICICI a market driven co.

    Initiated a lot of Organizational changes immediately tomake ICICI a financial powerhouse.

    Kamath identified ICICIs limited expertise as the biggest

    problem and decided to make ICICI .

    Kamath identified the main problem as the company'signorance regarding the nuances of lending practices innewly opened sectors like infrastructure

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    CHANGES BY KAMATH

    Creation of infrastructure group (IIG), Oil & Gas

    group(O&G), planning and treasury department

    (PTD), structured project groups (SPG).

    Creation of Client groups like major client group

    (MCG), growth client group (GCG), personal

    finance group.

    Change in employee reward system

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    EFFECTS OF CHANGE

    A majority of the work along with a lot of good

    talent shifted to the corporate center

    An ex-employee remarked, "The way to get

    noticed inside ICICI after 1996 has been to

    attach yourself to people who were heading

    these departments

    These groups were seen as the thrust areasand if you worked in the zones it was difficult to

    be noticed

    Employees leaving the organization

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    CONTD

    GCG employees felt the lack of

    opportunity

    ICICI was blamed for not putting in adequate systems inplace to develop the right people.

    Feedback process was questioned

    No clear demarcation between internal skill group and clientrepresentative

    In many cases the appraisal scores were same but the

    bonus amount was not

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    Industrial Credit and

    Investment Corporation of

    India

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    MEASURES TO CHECK UNREST

    Imparting new skills to existing employees

    Reviewing the compensation structure in place

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    IMPARTING NEW SKILLS TO EXISTING

    EMPLOYEES

    Training programmes and seminars were

    conducted

    Overseas training programmes.

    Introduced a two-year Graduates' ManagementTraining Programme (GMTP)

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    CHANGING THE COMPENSATION

    STRUCTURE

    Rewards related to group performances and

    not individual ones

    Two types of remuneration were considered1. A contract basis to attract risk-takers.

    2. A tenure-based compensation to attract

    employees who wanted security.

    360-degree appraisal system put in place

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    MERGER WITH BANK OFMADURA

    ICICI was almost 3 times the size of BOM

    Large differences in staff strength, salaries,designations, profiles, grades and work culture

    ICICI was more individual performance orientedwhile BoM concentrated on overall profitability

    of the bank

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    MANAGING THE CHANGE

    Technological upgrading of BoM branches

    Hewitt Associates was appointed to facilitatesmooth cultural integration

    Employee behavioral pattern study conducted

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    MANAGING HR DURING THE ICICI-BOM

    MERGER

    Areas Of HR Integration Focussed On :

    Employee communication Cultural integration

    Organization structuring

    Performance management

    Training

    Employee relations

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    KEY FOCUS AREAS DURING THE

    MERGER

    Employee communication

    Cultural integration Organization structuring

    Performance management

    Training Employee relations

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    'POST-MERGER' EMPLOYEE

    BEHAVIORAL PATTERN

    PERIOD EMPLOYEE BEHAVIOR

    Day 1 Denial, fear, no improvement

    After a month Sadness, slight improvement

    After a Year Acceptance, significant

    improvement

    After 2 Years Relief, liking, enjoyment,

    business development activities

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    RESULTS

    By June 2001, the process of integration

    between ICICI and BoM was started

    Promotion schemes for BoM employees were

    initiated

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