IBM Tivoli Service Level Advisorpublib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/TSLA/SC32-0833-03/en_US/... ·...

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IBM Tivoli Service Level Advisor Command Reference Version 2.1 SC32-0833-03

Transcript of IBM Tivoli Service Level Advisorpublib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/TSLA/SC32-0833-03/en_US/... ·...

  • IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    Command

    Reference

    Version

    2.1

    SC32-0833-03

    ���

  • IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    Command

    Reference

    Version

    2.1

    SC32-0833-03

    ���

  • Fourth

    Edition

    (September

    2004)

    This

    edition

    applies

    to

    Version

    2.1

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    (program

    number

    5724–C40)

    and

    to

    all

    subsequent

    releases

    and

    modifications

    until

    otherwise

    indicated

    in

    new

    editions.

    ©

    Copyright

    International

    Business

    Machines

    Corporation

    2002,

    2004.

    All

    rights

    reserved.

    US

    Government

    Users

    Restricted

    Rights

    Use,

    duplication

    or

    disclosure

    restricted

    by

    GSA

    ADP

    Schedule

    Contract

    with

    IBM

    Corp.

  • Contents

    Preface

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . vii

    Who

    should

    read

    this

    guide

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . vii

    Publications

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . vii

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    library

    .

    .

    . vii

    IBM

    DB2

    Universal

    Database

    Enterprise

    Edition

    library

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . viii

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    library

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . viii

    Warehouse

    Enablement

    Packs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . ix

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    library

    .

    .

    . ix

    SLM

    Administration

    Console

    Information

    .

    .

    . ix

    Related

    publications

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . ix

    Accessing

    Publications

    Online

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . x

    Ordering

    publications

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . x

    Accessibility

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . x

    Tivoli

    technical

    training

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . x

    Contacting

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . x

    Determine

    the

    business

    impact

    of

    your

    problem

    xi

    Describe

    your

    problem

    and

    gather

    background

    information

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xi

    Submit

    your

    problem

    to

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    xii

    Searching

    knowledge

    bases

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xii

    Obtaining

    fixes

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xiii

    Updating

    support

    information

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xiii

    Participating

    in

    newsgroups

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xiv

    Conventions

    used

    in

    this

    guide

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xv

    Typeface

    conventions

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . xv

    Operating

    system-dependent

    variables

    and

    paths

    xv

    Chapter

    1.

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    Overview

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 1

    CLI

    Service

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 1

    Special

    Characters

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 3

    CLI

    Service

    Connections

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 4

    Return

    Codes

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 4

    Non-CLI

    Service

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 4

    Using

    the

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 4

    Configuring

    for

    Telnet

    Access

    to

    the

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 5

    List

    and

    Help

    Methods

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 5

    Using

    the

    CLI

    Service

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 6

    Password

    Protection

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 6

    Additional

    CLI

    Service

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 7

    Chapter

    2.

    CLI

    Service

    Commands

    .

    .

    . 11

    scmd

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 12

    scmd

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 14

    scmd

    setPassword

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 16

    scmd

    setPasswordEnabled

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 18

    Chapter

    3.

    Extract,

    Transform,

    and

    Load

    Process

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 21

    scmd

    etl

    addApplicationData

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 22

    scmd

    etl

    disable

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 24

    scmd

    etl

    enable

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 26

    scmd

    etl

    getApps

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 28

    scmd

    etl

    getDataExpiration

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 29

    scmd

    etl

    getDMVersion

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 31

    scmd

    etl

    getIDInfo

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 32

    scmd

    etl

    getMMVersion

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 35

    scmd

    etl

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 36

    scmd

    etl

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 37

    scmd

    etl

    setDataExpiration

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 38

    Chapter

    4.

    Escalation

    Commands

    .

    .

    . 41

    scmd

    escalate

    checkCache

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 42

    scmd

    escalate

    customize

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 43

    scmd

    escalate

    disable

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 47

    scmd

    escalate

    enable

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 48

    scmd

    escalate

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 51

    scmd

    escalate

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 52

    scmd

    escalate

    parentSLAsEscalation

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 53

    scmd

    escalate

    setCacheSize

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 55

    scmd

    escalate

    snmp

    FormatDateTime

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 56

    scmd

    escalate

    TECLogging

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 57

    scmd

    escalate

    test

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 58

    scmd

    escalate

    update

    email

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 59

    scmd

    escalate

    view

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 61

    Chapter

    5.

    Logging

    and

    Tracing

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 63

    scmd

    log

    filter

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 64

    scmd

    log

    handler

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 67

    scmd

    log

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 70

    scmd

    log

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 71

    scmd

    log

    message

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 72

    scmd

    log

    trace

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 75

    Chapter

    6.

    Metric

    Evaluator

    Manager

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 79

    scmd

    mem

    addSingleSchedulePeriod

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 80

    scmd

    mem

    detectMissingAvailabilityData

    .

    .

    .

    . 82

    scmd

    mem

    dumpData

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 87

    scmd

    mem

    flushEvents

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 90

    scmd

    mem

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 91

    scmd

    mem

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 92

    scmd

    mem

    reEval

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 93

    scmd

    mem

    removeSingleSchedulePeriod

    .

    .

    .

    . 99

    scmd

    mem

    removeStoppedRetryEntries

    .

    .

    .

    . 101

    scmd

    mem

    retryMissedIntervals

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 103

    scmd

    mem

    showAllSLAIDs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 105

    scmd

    mem

    showHourlyFrequencyIntervals

    .

    .

    . 106

    scmd

    mem

    showMetricEvaluators

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 108

    scmd

    mem

    showRetrys

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 112

    scmd

    mem

    skipHistoricSLAs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 114

    scmd

    mem

    trending

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 115

    Chapter

    7.

    Offline

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    . 117

    scmd

    offline

    createOfferinginXML

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 118

    ©

    Copyright

    IBM

    Corp.

    2002,

    2004

    iii

  • scmd

    offline

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 120

    scmd

    offline

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 121

    scmd

    offline

    migrateSLAs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 122

    scmd

    offline

    updateNames

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 124

    scmd

    offline

    updateOffering

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 126

    Chapter

    8.

    Order

    Manager

    Commands

    127

    scmd

    om

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 128

    scmd

    om

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 129

    scmd

    om

    redeployCompletedSLAs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 130

    scmd

    om

    submitSLA

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 132

    Chapter

    9.

    Remote

    Communication

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 133

    scmd

    rcc

    getPort

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 134

    scmd

    rcc

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 135

    scmd

    rcc

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 136

    scmd

    rcc

    setPort

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 137

    Chapter

    10.

    Web

    Report

    User

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 139

    scmd

    report

    addUser

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 140

    scmd

    report

    changeUser

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 145

    scmd

    report

    deleteUser

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 148

    scmd

    report

    displayTimezones

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 149

    scmd

    report

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 151

    scmd

    report

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 152

    scmd

    report

    listUser

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 153

    Chapter

    11.

    Scheduler

    Commands

    155

    scmd

    scheduler

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 156

    scmd

    scheduler

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 157

    scmd

    scheduler

    listSettings

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 158

    scmd

    scheduler

    setMaxEvaluationThreads

    .

    .

    .

    . 159

    scmd

    scheduler

    setMaxTimeForForcedScheduling

    160

    Chapter

    12.

    SLM

    Database

    Commands

    161

    scmd

    sdc

    adjustIDGenerator

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 163

    scmd

    sdc

    createCustomer

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 164

    scmd

    sdc

    createRealm

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 166

    scmd

    sdc

    displayActiveServiceElements

    .

    .

    .

    . 168

    scmd

    sdc

    displayAllCustomers

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 170

    scmd

    sdc

    displayAllRealms

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 171

    scmd

    sdc

    displayAllSchedules

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 172

    scmd

    sdc

    displayAllServiceOfferings

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 174

    scmd

    sdc

    displayAllSLAs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 176

    scmd

    sdc

    displayBaseSLAs

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 177

    scmd

    sdc

    displayBusinessSchedules

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 179

    scmd

    sdc

    displayCustomer

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 181

    scmd

    sdc

    displayCustomerByID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 182

    scmd

    sdc

    displayCustomerFromSLAID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 183

    scmd

    sdc

    displayDataCollectorType

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 184

    scmd

    sdc

    displayMilestoneSchedules

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 185

    scmd

    sdc

    displayObsoleteServiceElements

    .

    .

    .

    . 186

    scmd

    sdc

    displayOfferingElementList

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 187

    scmd

    sdc

    displayOfferingScheduleName

    .

    .

    .

    . 188

    scmd

    sdc

    displayOfferingState

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 189

    scmd

    sdc

    displayRealm

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 190

    scmd

    sdc

    displayScheduleByName

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 191

    scmd

    sdc

    displayServiceOfferingByID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 193

    scmd

    sdc

    displayServiceOfferingID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 195

    scmd

    sdc

    displayServiceOfferingName

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 196

    scmd

    sdc

    displayServiceOfferingsByState

    .

    .

    .

    . 197

    scmd

    sdc

    displaySLAByID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 199

    scmd

    sdc

    displaySLAMetricPropertyID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 200

    scmd

    sdc

    displaySLAState

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 201

    scmd

    sdc

    getAssociatedSLAID

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 202

    scmd

    sdc

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 203

    scmd

    sdc

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 204

    scmd

    sdc

    purgeIntermediateResults

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 205

    scmd

    sdc

    purgeOldData

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 206

    scmd

    sdc

    registerWarehouseData

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 207

    Chapter

    13.

    Component

    Management

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 209

    scmd

    slm

    getComponentStatus

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 210

    scmd

    slm

    getStatus

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 212

    scmd

    slm

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 214

    scmd

    slm

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 215

    scmd

    slm

    listComponents

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 216

    scmd

    slm

    shutdown

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 217

    scmd

    slm

    startComponent

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 218

    scmd

    slm

    stopComponent

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 220

    Chapter

    14.

    SLM

    Object

    Management

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 221

    scmd

    som

    cancel

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 222

    scmd

    som

    create

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 223

    scmd

    som

    delete

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 225

    scmd

    som

    displayAll

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 226

    scmd

    som

    displayTimezones

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 227

    scmd

    som

    export

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 228

    scmd

    som

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 229

    scmd

    som

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 230

    Chapter

    15.

    Warehouse

    Data

    Collection

    Commands

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 231

    scmd

    wdccli

    connections

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 232

    scmd

    wdccli

    help

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 233

    scmd

    wdccli

    list

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 234

    scmd

    wdccli

    listSettings

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 235

    scmd

    wdccli

    setConRetries

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 236

    scmd

    wdccli

    setConWait

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 237

    scmd

    wdccli

    setETLPoll

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 238

    scmd

    wdccli

    setLogStartEnd

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 239

    Chapter

    16.

    Non-CLI

    Service

    Utilities

    241

    cliutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 242

    diagutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 243

    dsutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 245

    logutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 248

    rcomutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 251

    slmbackup

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 253

    slmenv

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 256

    slmrestore

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 257

    slmrestorerestart

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 260

    userdump

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 262

    verutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 263

    iv

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

  • viewer

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 265

    wasutil

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 270

    Appendix.

    Notices

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 275

    Trademarks

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 277

    Index

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    . 279

    Contents

    v

  • vi

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

  • Preface

    The

    Command

    Reference

    for

    IBM®

    Tivoli®

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    provides

    details

    on

    all

    of

    the

    command

    line

    interface

    (CLI)

    commands

    available

    to

    you

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor.

    Who

    should

    read

    this

    guide

    This

    document

    is

    written

    for

    systems

    administrators

    and

    Tivoli

    Professional

    Services

    personnel

    who

    need

    to

    perform

    various

    tasks

    using

    the

    command

    line

    interface

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor.

    You

    should

    be

    familiar

    with

    the

    basic

    operation

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    and

    its

    individual

    components.

    Publications

    This

    section

    lists

    publications

    in

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    library

    and

    other

    related

    documents.

    It

    also

    describes

    how

    to

    access

    Tivoli

    publications

    online,

    and

    how

    to

    order

    Tivoli

    publications.

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    library

    Product

    information

    for

    using

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    is

    found

    in

    the

    /tsladocs

    directory

    on

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    Documentation

    CD,

    in

    PDF

    and

    HTML

    formats.

    Inserting

    the

    Documentation

    CD

    into

    a

    machine

    using

    the

    Windows®

    operating

    system

    automatically

    launches

    the

    Tivoli

    Software

    Information

    Center,

    from

    which

    you

    can

    access

    any

    of

    the

    available

    documentation

    in

    softcopy

    form.

    The

    following

    documents

    are

    available

    in

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    library:

    v

    A

    ″Read

    Me

    First″

    document

    that

    provides

    a

    starting

    point

    to

    help

    you

    become

    oriented

    with

    the

    set

    of

    IBM

    products

    that

    support

    the

    overall

    SLM

    solution,

    and

    some

    quick

    instructions

    on

    what

    documentation

    to

    refer

    to

    as

    you

    begin

    your

    installation

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    and

    its

    supporting

    applications.

    v

    Release

    Notes,

    SC09-7777

    This

    document

    provides

    late-breaking

    information,

    such

    as

    problems

    and

    workarounds,

    and

    patch

    availability.

    v

    Getting

    Started,

    SC32-0834

    This

    document

    introduces

    you

    to

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    and

    provides

    information

    about

    planning,

    installing,

    and

    configuring

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    to

    run

    in

    your

    Tivoli

    enterprise

    environment.

    v

    Managing

    Service

    Level

    Agreements,

    SC32-1247

    This

    document

    provides

    information

    about

    creating

    and

    managing

    schedules,

    offerings,

    customers,

    and

    realms,

    and

    associating

    these

    elements

    with

    selected

    resources

    in

    your

    enterprise

    environment

    to

    develop

    service

    level

    agreements

    (SLAs)

    between

    your

    organization

    and

    customers

    who

    depend

    on

    your

    enterprise

    for

    agreed

    upon

    levels

    of

    service.

    This

    document

    is

    designed

    to

    be

    used

    by

    administrators,

    service

    offering

    specialists,

    and

    service

    level

    agreement

    specialists

    who

    are

    responsible

    for

    creating

    and

    managing

    SLAs.

    v

    SLM

    Reports,

    SC32-1248

    ©

    Copyright

    IBM

    Corp.

    2002,

    2004

    vii

  • This

    document

    provides

    information

    about

    generating

    and

    viewing

    Web-based

    SLM

    reports

    for

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor,

    based

    on

    the

    evaluation

    and

    trend

    analysis

    results

    of

    the

    data

    that

    is

    extracted

    from

    the

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    database.

    Additional

    information

    is

    provided

    so

    that

    you

    or

    your

    customer

    can

    integrate

    SLM

    reports

    into

    the

    customer

    Web

    site,

    including

    examples

    of

    how

    you

    can

    customize

    various

    display

    features.

    v

    Administrator’s

    Guide,

    SC32-0835

    This

    document

    provides

    information

    about

    the

    administrative

    tasks

    you

    can

    perform

    using

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    to

    configure

    your

    SLM

    environment,

    and

    perform

    various

    administrative

    functions

    that

    support

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor,

    such

    as

    backup

    and

    restore

    operations,

    and

    user

    definition

    and

    authorization.

    v

    Command

    Reference,

    SC32-0833

    This

    document

    provides

    information

    on

    command

    line

    interface

    (CLI)

    commands

    available

    for

    displaying

    certain

    conditions

    and

    states

    inside

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor,

    and

    for

    performing

    various

    configuration

    tasks

    using

    the

    scmd

    command.

    Additional

    utilities

    that

    provide

    other

    specific

    functions

    are

    also

    described.

    v

    Messages,

    SC32-1250

    This

    document

    provides

    information

    on

    messages

    that

    might

    be

    displayed

    while

    using

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    product.

    It

    provides

    additional

    explanations

    for

    messages

    and

    instructions

    on

    what

    to

    do

    to

    recover

    from

    errors.

    v

    Troubleshooting,

    SC32-1249

    This

    document

    provides

    information

    on

    resolving

    problems

    that

    you

    might

    encounter

    during

    installation

    and

    configuration,

    as

    well

    as

    resolving

    administrative

    problems

    that

    might

    arise

    during

    typical

    operation

    of

    the

    product.

    Information

    about

    message

    and

    trace

    logging

    is

    also

    provided.

    v

    Online

    user

    assistance

    for

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    The

    online

    user

    assistance

    provides

    integrated

    online

    help

    topics

    for

    all

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    administrative

    tasks

    that

    are

    performed

    using

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console.

    Online

    user

    assistance

    is

    displayed

    in

    the

    Task

    Assistant

    portion

    of

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console.

    Specific

    information

    about

    performing

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    tasks

    is

    documented

    only

    in

    this

    online

    user

    assistance.

    When

    new

    products

    are

    installed

    that

    run

    in

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console,

    corresponding

    online

    help

    topics

    are

    also

    installed

    and

    integrated

    into

    the

    existing

    information

    base.

    In

    addition,

    refer

    to

    the

    following

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    Web

    site

    for

    support

    information

    and

    software

    updates

    on

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    and

    supported

    warehouse

    packs

    and

    downloadable

    interim

    fix

    software:

    http://www.ibm.com/software/sysmgmt/products/support

    /IBMTivoliServiceLevelAdvisor.html

    IBM

    DB2

    Universal

    Database

    Enterprise

    Edition

    library

    The

    publications

    required

    to

    support

    IBM

    DB2®

    Universal

    Database™

    Enterprise

    Edition

    are

    available

    on

    the

    IBM

    DB2

    Universal

    Database

    Enterprise

    Edition

    CD,

    or

    from

    this

    IBM

    Web

    site:

    http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    library

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    requires

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    to

    be

    installed

    in

    your

    enterprise,

    to

    serve

    as

    the

    data

    repository

    for

    Tivoli

    performance

    and

    viii

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

    http://www.ibm.com/software/sysmgmt/products/support/IBMTivoliServiceLevelAdvisor.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/software/sysmgmt/products/support/IBMTivoliServiceLevelAdvisor.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb

  • availability

    monitoring

    applications

    that

    provide

    data

    for

    service

    level

    management.

    See

    the

    following

    documentation

    on

    the

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    Documentation

    CD

    included

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    v

    Installing

    and

    Configuring

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    v

    Enabling

    an

    Application

    for

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    v

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    Release

    Notes

    Warehouse

    Enablement

    Packs

    Warehouse

    enablement

    packs

    (also

    referred

    to

    as

    warehouse

    packs)

    are

    the

    interfaces

    that

    load

    and

    transform

    data

    collected

    by

    source

    applications

    into

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse,

    and

    from

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    to

    other

    target

    applications

    that

    use

    the

    data

    to

    generate

    reports

    and

    perform

    analyses.

    Refer

    to

    the

    Release

    Notes

    for

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    for

    the

    online

    location

    of

    the

    latest

    warehouse

    pack

    information.

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    library

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    uses

    IBM

    WebSphere®

    Application

    Server

    as

    the

    basis

    for

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Server

    and

    SLM

    Reports

    functions.

    Getting

    Started

    provides

    introductory

    information

    on

    installing

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    and

    integrating

    it

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor.

    See

    the

    official

    documentation

    provided

    on

    the

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    product

    media

    included

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    for

    additional

    information,

    and

    also

    refer

    to

    the

    latest

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    product

    information

    online

    at

    the

    following

    Web

    site:

    http://www.ibm.com/software/webservers/appserv/was/library

    SLM

    Administration

    Console

    Information

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    provides

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console,

    a

    Web-based

    Administration

    Server

    graphical

    user

    interface

    (GUI)

    that

    runs

    in

    the

    IBM

    WebSphere

    environment,

    from

    which

    you

    can

    create

    and

    manage

    schedules,

    offerings,

    customers,

    realms,

    and

    SLAs.

    Information

    on

    the

    use

    of

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console

    and

    tasks

    related

    to

    creating

    and

    managing

    SLAs

    are

    described

    in

    detail

    in

    Managing

    Service

    Level

    Agreements.

    User

    assistance

    for

    the

    SLM

    Administration

    Console

    is

    available

    in

    the

    Task

    Assistant

    online

    help

    function.

    Related

    publications

    The

    following

    documents

    also

    provide

    useful

    information:

    The

    Tivoli

    Software

    Glossary

    includes

    definitions

    for

    many

    of

    the

    technical

    terms

    related

    to

    Tivoli

    software.

    The

    Tivoli

    Software

    Glossary

    is

    available,

    in

    English

    only,

    at

    the

    following

    Web

    site:

    http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/glossary/termsmst04.htm

    Access

    the

    glossary

    by

    clicking

    the

    Glossary

    link

    on

    the

    left

    pane

    of

    the

    Tivoli

    software

    library

    window.

    Preface

    ix

    http://www.ibm.com/software/webservers/appserv/was/libraryhttp://publib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/glossary/termsmst04.htm

  • Accessing

    Publications

    Online

    In

    addition

    to

    the

    Documentation

    CD

    that

    is

    shipped

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor,

    you

    can

    also

    access

    these

    publications

    online.

    IBM

    posts

    publications

    for

    this

    and

    all

    other

    Tivoli

    products,

    as

    they

    become

    available

    and

    whenever

    they

    are

    updated,

    to

    the

    Tivoli

    software

    information

    center

    Web

    site.

    Access

    the

    Tivoli

    software

    information

    center

    by

    first

    going

    to

    the

    Tivoli

    software

    library

    at

    the

    following

    Web

    address:

    http://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/library

    Scroll

    down

    and

    click

    the

    Product

    manuals

    link.

    In

    the

    Tivoli

    Technical

    Product

    Documents

    Alphabetical

    Listing

    window,

    click

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    link

    to

    access

    the

    product

    library

    at

    the

    Tivoli

    software

    information

    center.

    Note:

    If

    you

    print

    PDF

    documents

    on

    other

    than

    letter-sized

    paper,

    set

    the

    option

    in

    the

    File

    –>

    Print

    window

    that

    allows

    Adobe

    Reader

    to

    print

    letter-sized

    pages

    on

    your

    local

    paper.

    Ordering

    publications

    You

    can

    order

    many

    Tivoli

    publications

    online

    at

    the

    following

    Web

    site:

    www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgi

    You

    can

    also

    order

    by

    telephone

    by

    calling

    one

    of

    these

    numbers:

    v

    In

    the

    United

    States:

    800-879-2755

    v

    In

    Canada:

    800-426-4968

    In

    other

    countries,

    see

    the

    following

    Web

    site

    for

    a

    list

    of

    telephone

    numbers:

    http://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/order-lit/

    Accessibility

    Accessibility

    features

    help

    users

    with

    a

    physical

    disability,

    such

    as

    restricted

    mobility

    or

    limited

    vision,

    to

    use

    software

    products

    successfully.

    With

    this

    product,

    you

    can

    use

    assistive

    technologies

    to

    hear

    and

    navigate

    the

    interface.You

    can

    also

    use

    the

    keyboard

    instead

    of

    the

    mouse

    to

    operate

    all

    features

    of

    the

    graphical

    user

    interface.

    Tivoli

    technical

    training

    For

    Tivoli

    technical

    training

    information,

    refer

    to

    the

    following

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Education

    Web

    site:

    www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/education

    Contacting

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    provides

    assistance

    with

    product

    defects.

    Before

    contacting

    IBM

    Software

    Support,

    your

    company

    must

    have

    an

    active

    IBM

    software

    maintenance

    contract,

    and

    you

    must

    be

    authorized

    to

    submit

    problems

    to

    IBM.

    The

    type

    of

    software

    maintenance

    contract

    that

    you

    need

    depends

    on

    the

    type

    of

    product

    you

    have:

    x

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

    http://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/library/www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgihttp://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/order-lit/http://www.ibm.com/software/tivoli/education

  • v

    For

    IBM

    distributed

    software

    products

    (including,

    but

    not

    limited

    to,

    Tivoli,

    Lotus®,

    and

    Rational®

    products,

    as

    well

    as

    DB2

    and

    WebSphere

    products

    that

    run

    on

    Windows

    or

    UNIX®

    operating

    systems),

    enroll

    in

    Passport

    Advantage®

    in

    one

    of

    the

    following

    ways:

    Online:

    Go

    to

    the

    following

    Passport

    Advantage®

    Web

    page

    and

    click

    How

    to

    Enroll:

    www.lotus.com/services/passport.nsf/WebDocs/Passport_Advantage_Home

    By

    phone:

    For

    the

    phone

    number

    to

    call

    in

    your

    country,

    go

    to

    the

    following

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    Web

    site

    and

    click

    the

    name

    of

    your

    geographic

    region:

    techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/contacts.html

    v

    For

    IBM

    eServer™

    software

    products

    (including,

    but

    not

    limited

    to,

    DB2

    and

    WebSphere

    products

    that

    run

    in

    zSeries®,

    pSeries®,

    and

    iSeries™

    environments),

    you

    can

    purchase

    a

    software

    maintenance

    agreement

    by

    working

    directly

    with

    an

    IBM

    sales

    representative

    or

    an

    IBM

    Business

    Partner.

    For

    more

    information

    about

    support

    for

    eServer

    software

    products,

    go

    to

    the

    IBM

    Technical

    Support

    Advantage

    Web

    page:

    www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/techsupport.html

    If

    you

    are

    not

    sure

    what

    type

    of

    software

    maintenance

    contract

    you

    need,

    call

    1-800-IBMSERV

    (1-800-426-7378)

    in

    the

    United

    States

    or,

    from

    other

    countries,

    go

    to

    the

    contacts

    page

    of

    the

    following

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    Handbook

    on

    the

    Web

    and

    click

    the

    name

    of

    your

    geographic

    region

    for

    phone

    numbers

    of

    people

    who

    provide

    support

    for

    your

    location:

    techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/contacts.html

    Follow

    the

    steps

    in

    this

    topic

    to

    contact

    IBM

    Software

    Support:

    1.

    Determine

    the

    business

    impact

    of

    your

    problem.

    2.

    Describe

    your

    problem

    and

    gather

    background

    information.

    3.

    Submit

    your

    problem

    to

    IBM

    Software

    Support.

    Determine

    the

    business

    impact

    of

    your

    problem

    When

    you

    report

    a

    problem

    to

    IBM,

    you

    are

    asked

    to

    supply

    a

    severity

    level.

    Therefore,

    you

    need

    to

    understand

    and

    assess

    the

    business

    impact

    of

    the

    problem

    you

    are

    reporting.

    Use

    the

    following

    criteria

    to

    decide

    on

    an

    appropriate

    severity

    level

    for

    your

    problem:

    Severity

    1

    Critical

    business

    impact:

    You

    are

    unable

    to

    use

    the

    program,

    resulting

    in

    a

    critical

    impact

    on

    operations.

    This

    condition

    requires

    an

    immediate

    solution.

    Severity

    2

    Significant

    business

    impact:

    The

    program

    is

    usable

    but

    is

    severely

    limited.

    Severity

    3

    Some

    business

    impact:

    The

    program

    is

    usable

    with

    less

    significant

    features

    (not

    critical

    to

    operations)

    unavailable.

    Severity

    4

    Minimal

    business

    impact:

    The

    problem

    causes

    little

    impact

    on

    operations,

    or

    a

    reasonable

    circumvention

    to

    the

    problem

    has

    been

    implemented.

    Describe

    your

    problem

    and

    gather

    background

    information

    When

    explaining

    a

    problem

    to

    IBM,

    be

    as

    specific

    as

    possible.

    Include

    all

    relevant

    background

    information

    so

    that

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    specialists

    can

    help

    you

    solve

    the

    problem

    efficiently.

    To

    save

    time,

    know

    the

    answers

    to

    these

    questions:

    Preface

    xi

    http://www.lotus.com/services/passport.nsf/WebDocs/Passport_Advantage_Homehttp://techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/contacts.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/techsupport.htmlhttp://techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/contacts.html

  • v

    What

    software

    versions

    were

    you

    running

    when

    the

    problem

    occurred?

    v

    Do

    you

    have

    logs,

    traces,

    and

    messages

    that

    are

    related

    to

    the

    problem

    symptoms?

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    is

    likely

    to

    ask

    for

    this

    information.

    v

    Can

    the

    problem

    be

    recreated?

    If

    so,

    what

    steps

    led

    to

    the

    failure?

    v

    Have

    any

    changes

    been

    made

    to

    the

    system?

    (For

    example,

    hardware,

    operating

    system,

    networking

    software,

    and

    so

    on.)

    v

    Are

    you

    currently

    using

    a

    workaround

    for

    this

    problem?

    If

    so,

    please

    be

    prepared

    to

    explain

    it

    when

    you

    report

    the

    problem.

    Submit

    your

    problem

    to

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    You

    can

    submit

    your

    problem

    in

    one

    of

    two

    ways:

    v

    Online:

    Go

    to

    the

    ″Submit

    and

    track

    problems″

    page

    on

    the

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    site

    (http://www.ibm.com/software/support/probsub.html).

    Enter

    your

    information

    into

    the

    appropriate

    problem

    submission

    tool.

    v

    Do

    you

    have

    logs,

    traces,

    and

    messages

    that

    are

    related

    to

    the

    problem

    symptoms?

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    is

    likely

    to

    ask

    for

    this

    information.

    v

    Can

    the

    problem

    be

    recreated?

    If

    so,

    what

    steps

    led

    to

    the

    failure?

    v

    Have

    any

    changes

    been

    made

    to

    the

    system?

    (For

    example,

    hardware,

    operating

    system,

    networking

    software,

    and

    so

    on.)

    v

    Are

    you

    currently

    using

    a

    workaround

    for

    this

    problem?

    If

    so,

    please

    be

    prepared

    to

    explain

    it

    when

    you

    report

    the

    problem.

    If

    the

    problem

    you

    submit

    is

    for

    a

    software

    defect

    or

    for

    missing

    or

    inaccurate

    documentation,

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    creates

    an

    Authorized

    Program

    Analysis

    Report

    (APAR).

    The

    APAR

    describes

    the

    problem

    in

    detail.

    Whenever

    possible,

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    provides

    a

    workaround

    for

    you

    to

    implement

    until

    the

    APAR

    is

    resolved

    and

    a

    fix

    is

    delivered.

    IBM

    publishes

    resolved

    APARs

    on

    the

    IBM

    product

    support

    Web

    pages

    daily,

    so

    that

    other

    users

    who

    experience

    the

    same

    problem

    can

    benefit

    from

    the

    same

    resolutions.

    For

    more

    information

    about

    problem

    resolution,

    see

    “Searching

    knowledge

    bases”

    and

    “Obtaining

    fixes”

    on

    page

    xiii.

    Searching

    knowledge

    bases

    If

    you

    have

    a

    problem

    with

    your

    IBM

    software,

    you

    want

    it

    resolved

    quickly.

    Begin

    by

    searching

    the

    available

    knowledge

    bases

    to

    determine

    whether

    the

    resolution

    to

    your

    problem

    is

    already

    documented.

    Search

    the

    information

    center

    on

    your

    local

    system

    or

    network

    IBM

    provides

    extensive

    documentation

    that

    can

    be

    installed

    on

    your

    local

    machine

    or

    on

    an

    intranet

    server.

    You

    can

    use

    the

    search

    function

    of

    this

    information

    center

    to

    query

    conceptual

    information,

    instructions

    for

    completing

    tasks,

    reference

    information,

    and

    support

    documents.

    Tip:

    Update

    your

    information

    center

    with

    the

    latest

    support

    information.

    Search

    the

    Internet

    If

    you

    cannot

    find

    an

    answer

    to

    your

    question

    in

    the

    information

    center,

    search

    the

    Internet

    for

    the

    latest,

    most

    complete

    information

    that

    might

    help

    you

    resolve

    your

    problem.

    To

    search

    multiple

    Internet

    resources

    for

    your

    product,

    expand

    the

    product

    folder

    in

    the

    navigation

    frame

    to

    the

    left

    and

    select

    Support

    on

    the

    Web.

    From

    this

    topic,

    you

    can

    search

    a

    variety

    of

    resources

    including:

    v

    IBM

    technotes

    xii

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

    http://www.ibm.com/software/support/probsub.html

  • v

    IBM

    downloads

    v

    IBM

    Redbooks™

    v

    IBM

    DeveloperWorks

    v

    Forums

    and

    newsgroups

    v

    Google

    Obtaining

    fixes

    A

    product

    fix

    might

    be

    available

    to

    resolve

    your

    problem.

    You

    can

    determine

    what

    fixes

    are

    available

    for

    your

    IBM

    software

    product

    by

    checking

    the

    product

    support

    Web

    site:

    1.

    Go

    to

    the

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    Web

    site

    (http://www.ibm.com/software/support).

    2.

    Under

    Products

    A

    -

    Z,

    select

    your

    product

    name.

    This

    opens

    a

    product-specific

    support

    site.

    3.

    Under

    Self

    help,

    follow

    the

    link

    to

    All

    Updates,

    where

    you

    find

    a

    list

    of

    fixes,

    fix

    packs,

    and

    other

    service

    updates

    for

    your

    product.

    For

    tips

    on

    refining

    your

    search,

    click

    Search

    tips.

    4.

    Click

    the

    name

    of

    a

    fix

    to

    read

    the

    description

    and

    optionally

    download

    the

    fix.

    To

    receive

    weekly

    e-mail

    notifications

    about

    fixes

    and

    other

    news

    about

    IBM

    products,

    follow

    these

    steps:

    1.

    From

    the

    support

    page

    for

    any

    IBM

    product,

    click

    My

    support

    in

    the

    upper-right

    corner

    of

    the

    page.

    2.

    If

    you

    have

    already

    registered,

    skip

    to

    the

    next

    step.

    If

    you

    have

    not

    registered,

    click

    register

    in

    the

    upper-right

    corner

    of

    the

    support

    page

    to

    establish

    your

    user

    ID

    and

    password.

    3.

    Sign

    in

    to

    My

    support.

    4.

    On

    the

    My

    support

    page,

    click

    Edit

    profiles

    in

    the

    left

    navigation

    pane,

    and

    scroll

    to

    Select

    Mail

    Preferences.

    Select

    a

    product

    family

    and

    select

    the

    appropriate

    boxes

    for

    the

    type

    of

    information

    you

    want.

    5.

    Click

    Submit.

    6.

    For

    e-mail

    notification

    for

    other

    products,

    repeat

    Steps

    4

    and

    5.

    For

    more

    information

    about

    types

    of

    fixes,

    see

    the

    Software

    Support

    Handbook

    (http://techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/handbook.html).

    Updating

    support

    information

    Information

    centers

    typically

    include

    one

    or

    more

    support

    information

    plug-ins.

    These

    plug-ins

    add

    IBM

    technotes

    and

    other

    support

    documents

    to

    the

    information

    center.

    The

    following

    steps

    describe

    how

    to

    update

    your

    support

    information

    plug-ins:

    1.

    Go

    to

    the

    IBM

    Software

    Support

    Web

    site

    (www.ibm.com/software/support).

    2.

    Under

    Products

    A

    -

    Z,

    select

    your

    product

    name.

    This

    opens

    a

    product-specific

    support

    site.

    3.

    Under

    Search

    support

    for

    this

    product,

    type

    the

    keyword

    phrase:

    com.ibm.support.

    Select

    the

    Download

    check

    box,

    and

    click

    Submit.

    4.

    Check

    the

    search

    results

    for

    updates

    to

    support

    information

    plug-ins.

    All

    support

    information

    plug-ins

    follow

    the

    naming

    convention,

    ″com.ibm.support.product.doc.″

    If

    an

    update

    is

    available,

    select

    it

    from

    the

    list

    and

    view

    the

    download

    instructions.

    5.

    Save

    the

    attached

    zip

    file

    to

    a

    temporary

    location

    on

    your

    hard

    drive.

    Preface

    xiii

    http://www.ibm.com/software/supporthttp://techsupport.services.ibm.com/guides/handbook.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/software/support

  • 6.

    Unzip

    the

    downloaded

    file,

    making

    sure

    that

    you

    retain

    the

    subfolders.

    7.

    From

    the

    location

    where

    you

    unzipped

    the

    file,

    copy

    the

    support

    information

    plug-in

    folder

    to

    your

    Eclipse

    plug-ins

    folder.

    For

    example,

    if

    your

    IBM

    software

    product

    is

    installed

    at

    c:\IBM\WebSphere\,

    copy

    the

    updated

    plug-in

    folder

    (com.ibm.support.product.doc)

    to

    c:\IBM\WebSphere\eclipse\plugins.

    8.

    To

    see

    the

    updated

    support

    information,

    start

    the

    information

    center

    (or

    shut

    it

    down

    and

    restart

    it),

    and

    expand

    the

    Support

    information

    node

    in

    the

    navigation

    tree.

    Participating

    in

    newsgroups

    User

    groups

    provide

    software

    professionals

    with

    a

    forum

    for

    communicating

    ideas,

    technical

    expertise,

    and

    experiences

    related

    to

    the

    product.

    They

    are

    located

    on

    the

    Internet,

    and

    are

    available

    using

    standard

    news

    reader

    programs.

    These

    groups

    are

    primarily

    intended

    for

    user-to-user

    communication,

    and

    are

    not

    a

    replacement

    for

    formal

    support.

    If

    you

    use

    Mozilla

    as

    your

    browser,

    complete

    the

    following

    instructions

    to

    access

    a

    newsgroup:

    1.

    Open

    a

    Mozilla

    browser

    window.

    2.

    From

    the

    Edit

    menu,

    click

    Preferences.

    The

    Preferences

    window

    is

    displayed.

    3.

    In

    the

    Category

    view,

    click

    Mail

    &

    Newsgroups

    to

    display

    the

    Mail

    &

    Newsgroups

    settings.

    4.

    Select

    the

    Use

    Mozilla

    mail

    as

    the

    default

    mail

    application

    check

    box.

    5.

    Click

    OK.

    6.

    Close

    your

    Mozilla

    browser

    and

    then

    open

    it

    again.

    7.

    Cut

    and

    paste

    the

    newsgroup

    address

    of

    a

    product

    into

    the

    browser

    Address

    field,

    and

    press

    Enter

    to

    open

    the

    newsgroup.

    If

    you

    use

    Microsoft®

    Internet

    Explorer

    as

    your

    browser,

    complete

    the

    following

    instructions

    to

    access

    a

    newsgroup:

    1.

    Open

    an

    Internet

    Explorer

    browser.

    2.

    From

    the

    Tools

    menu,

    click

    Internet

    Options.

    3.

    On

    the

    Internet

    Options

    window,

    click

    the

    Programs

    tab.

    4.

    In

    the

    Newsgroups

    list,

    click

    the

    Down

    Arrow

    and

    then

    click

    Outlook

    Express.

    5.

    Click

    OK.

    6.

    Close

    your

    Internet

    Explorer

    browser

    and

    then

    open

    it

    again.

    7.

    Cut

    and

    paste

    the

    newsgroup

    address

    of

    a

    product

    into

    the

    browser

    Address

    field,

    and

    press

    Enter

    to

    open

    the

    newsgroup.

    You

    can

    find

    information

    on

    Tivoli

    Data

    Warehouse

    by

    accessing

    the

    following

    newsgroup:

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.tivoli.enterprise-data-warehouse

    You

    can

    find

    information

    on

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    by

    accessing

    the

    following

    newsgroup:

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.tivoli.service-level-advisor

    You

    can

    find

    information

    on

    IBM

    DB2

    by

    accessing

    the

    following

    newsgroup:

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.db2

    xiv

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.tivoli.enterprise-data-warehousenews://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.tivoli.service-level-advisornews://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.db2

  • You

    can

    find

    information

    on

    IBM

    WebSphere

    Application

    Server

    by

    accessing

    the

    following

    newsgroup:

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.websphere.application-server

    Conventions

    used

    in

    this

    guide

    This

    guide

    uses

    several

    conventions

    for

    special

    terms

    and

    actions,

    operating

    system-dependent

    commands

    and

    paths,

    and

    margin

    graphics.

    Typeface

    conventions

    This

    guide

    uses

    the

    following

    typeface

    conventions:

    Bold

    v

    Lowercase

    commands

    and

    mixed

    case

    commands

    that

    are

    otherwise

    difficult

    to

    distinguish

    from

    surrounding

    text

    v

    Interface

    controls

    (check

    boxes,

    push

    buttons,

    radio

    buttons,

    spin

    buttons,

    fields,

    folders,

    icons,

    list

    boxes,

    items

    inside

    list

    boxes,

    multicolumn

    lists,

    containers,

    menu

    choices,

    menu

    names,

    tabs,

    property

    sheets),

    labels

    (such

    as

    Tip:,

    and

    Operating

    system

    considerations:)

    v

    Keywords

    and

    parameters

    in

    text

    Italic

    v

    Citations

    (titles

    of

    books,

    diskettes,

    and

    CDs)

    v

    Words

    defined

    in

    text

    v

    Emphasis

    of

    words

    (words

    as

    words)

    v

    New

    terms

    in

    text

    (except

    in

    a

    definition

    list)

    v

    Variables

    and

    values

    you

    must

    provide

    Monospace

    v

    Examples

    and

    code

    examples

    v

    File

    names,

    programming

    keywords,

    and

    other

    elements

    that

    are

    difficult

    to

    distinguish

    from

    surrounding

    text

    v

    Message

    text

    and

    prompts

    addressed

    to

    the

    user

    v

    Text

    that

    the

    user

    must

    type

    v

    Values

    for

    arguments

    or

    command

    options

    Operating

    system-dependent

    variables

    and

    paths

    This

    guide

    uses

    the

    UNIX

    convention

    for

    specifying

    environment

    variables

    and

    for

    directory

    notation.

    When

    using

    the

    Windows

    command

    line,

    replace

    $variable

    with

    %

    variable%

    for

    environment

    variables

    and

    replace

    each

    forward

    slash

    (/)

    with

    a

    backslash

    (

    \)

    in

    directory

    paths.

    The

    names

    of

    environment

    variables

    are

    not

    always

    the

    same

    in

    Windows

    and

    UNIX.

    For

    example,

    %TEMP%

    in

    Windows

    is

    equivalent

    to

    $tmp

    in

    UNIX.

    Note:

    If

    you

    are

    using

    the

    bash

    shell

    on

    a

    Windows

    system,

    you

    can

    use

    the

    UNIX

    conventions.

    Preface

    xv

    news://news.software.ibm.com/ibm.software.websphere.application-server

  • xvi

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

  • Chapter

    1.

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    Overview

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    provides

    a

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    (CLI)

    used

    to

    communicate

    with

    the

    SLM

    Server,

    SLM

    Administration

    Server,

    and

    the

    SLM

    Reports

    options

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor.

    An

    extensive

    set

    of

    CLI

    commands

    are

    provided

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    to

    obtain

    information

    about

    the

    service

    level

    management

    (SLM)

    environment,

    and

    to

    initiate

    actions

    through

    the

    SLM

    Server,

    SLM

    Administration

    Server,

    and

    SLM

    Reports.

    CLI

    commands

    are

    logically

    divided

    into

    the

    following

    two

    areas:

    v

    Administrative

    commands

    v

    Error

    recovery

    and

    additional

    information

    commands

    The

    administrative

    commands

    are

    typically

    used

    in

    daily

    operations,

    and

    help

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    administrator

    monitor

    and

    configure

    the

    product.

    The

    error

    recovery

    and

    additional

    information

    commands

    provide

    more

    function

    for

    use

    in

    problem

    determination

    and

    error

    recovery

    situations.

    Error

    recovery

    commands

    should

    be

    used

    with

    caution,

    because

    some

    commands

    might

    alter

    the

    state

    of

    the

    system.

    The

    complete

    description

    of

    each

    command

    and

    its

    intended

    purpose

    should

    be

    understood

    before

    issuing

    error

    recovery

    commands.

    Tivoli

    support

    might

    need

    to

    be

    consulted

    before

    attempting

    to

    use

    an

    error

    recovery

    command.

    See

    the

    Administrator’s

    Guide

    for

    additional

    information

    on

    the

    intended

    use

    of

    some

    of

    these

    commands.

    CLI

    commands

    interact

    with

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    by

    either

    communicating

    through

    the

    CLI

    Service,

    or,

    in

    the

    case

    of

    non-CLI

    Service

    commands,

    directly

    with

    the

    SLM

    Server,

    SLM

    Reports,

    and

    SLM

    Administrative

    Console.

    CLI

    Service

    Commands

    The

    CLI

    service

    is

    started

    as

    part

    of

    the

    SLM

    Server

    startup,

    and

    is

    available

    while

    the

    SLM

    Server

    is

    active.

    The

    CLI

    scmd

    commands

    are

    specific

    to

    the

    CLI

    service

    and

    only

    available

    on

    the

    SLM

    Server.

    The

    format

    of

    the

    CLI

    scmd

    is

    as

    follows:

    scmd

    [–p

    ]

    []

    []

    The

    parts

    of

    the

    command

    are

    defined

    as

    follows:

    –p

    Specifies

    the

    –p

    option

    which

    passes

    along

    the

    current

    password

    that

    must

    be

    supplied

    if

    password

    protection

    is

    enabled.

    See

    “Password

    Protection”

    on

    page

    6

    for

    more

    information.

    is

    a

    means

    of

    grouping

    similar

    scmd

    commands

    that

    are

    used

    with

    a

    particular

    function

    of

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor.

    See

    Table

    2

    on

    page

    8

    for

    a

    list

    of

    available

    bundle

    names.

    In

    the

    case

    of

    the

    basic

    CLI

    Service

    commands

    such

    as

    list,

    help,

    setPassword

    and

    setPasswordEnabled,

    bundle

    names

    are

    not

    used.

    See

    “Using

    the

    CLI

    Service”

    on

    page

    6

    for

    more

    information.

    ©

    Copyright

    IBM

    Corp.

    2002,

    2004

    1

  • Specifies

    the

    particular

    action

    to

    be

    taken.

    Methods

    are

    typically

    grouped

    into

    bundles

    and

    some

    may

    pass

    along

    one

    or

    more

    options

    and

    associated

    arguments.

    Specifies

    one

    or

    more

    additional

    options

    and

    associated

    arguments

    along

    with

    the

    specified

    method.

    For

    example,

    an

    scmd

    command

    in

    the

    sdc

    bundle

    that

    uses

    the

    readAllCustomers

    method

    to

    display

    the

    names

    of

    all

    customers

    would

    be

    issued

    as

    follows:

    scmd

    sdc

    readAllCustomers

    Another

    example

    is

    an

    scmd

    in

    the

    log

    bundle

    that

    uses

    the

    trace

    method

    with

    an

    option

    of

    list

    to

    determine

    what

    trace

    loggers

    are

    available.

    This

    command

    would

    be

    issued

    as

    follows:

    scmd

    log

    trace

    -list

    Table

    1

    describes

    the

    command

    syntax

    in

    more

    detail.

    Table

    1.

    Syntax

    description

    for

    CLI

    Service

    commands

    Syntax

    Description

    Example

    Brackets

    (

    [

    ]

    )

    The

    information

    enclosed

    in

    brackets

    (

    [

    ]

    )

    is

    optional.

    Anything

    not

    enclosed

    in

    brackets

    must

    be

    specified.

    [–p

    ]

    Braces

    (

    {

    }

    )

    Braces

    (

    {

    }

    )

    identify

    a

    set

    of

    mutually

    exclusive

    options,

    when

    one

    option

    is

    required.

    {

    true

    |

    false}

    Pipe

    (

    |

    )

    Mutually

    exclusive

    options

    are

    separated

    by

    a

    pipe

    (

    |

    ).You

    can

    enter

    one

    of

    the

    options

    separated

    by

    the

    pipe,

    but

    you

    cannot

    enter

    multiple

    options

    in

    a

    single

    use

    of

    the

    command.A

    pipe

    can

    be

    used

    to

    separate

    optional

    or

    required

    options.

    {true

    |

    false}

    Left/Right

    arrow

    brackets

    (

    <

    >

    )

    Text

    enclosed

    in

    <

    >

    represent

    variables

    that

    must

    be

    replaced

    by

    whatever

    it

    represents.

    In

    the

    example,

    replace

    with

    the

    name

    of

    the

    specific

    file.

    2

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor:

    Command

    Reference

  • Table

    1.

    Syntax

    description

    for

    CLI

    Service

    commands

    (continued)

    Syntax

    Description

    Example

    Ellipsis

    (

    ...

    )

    An

    ellipsis

    (...)

    indicates

    that

    the

    previous

    option

    can

    be

    repeated

    multiple

    times

    with

    different

    values.

    1.

    [–x

    ]...

    Ellipsis

    outside

    brackets

    indicates

    that

    –x

    is

    optional

    and

    may

    be

    repeated

    as

    follows:

    –x

    –x

    –x

    2.

    [–x

    ...]

    Ellipsis

    inside

    brackets

    indicates

    –x

    is

    optional,

    and

    the

    file

    variable

    can

    be

    repeated

    as

    follows:

    –x

    <

    file3>

    3.

    –x

    [–x

    ]...

    Indicates

    that

    you

    must

    specify

    –x

    at

    least

    once.

    Special

    Characters

    Certain

    special

    characters

    that

    are

    passed

    as

    parts

    of

    parameters,

    such

    as

    %,

    &,

    !,

    [,

    ],

    :,

    +,

    or

    blank

    spaces

    must

    be

    surrounded

    by

    double

    quotes

    to

    be

    passed

    correctly.

    For

    example,

    you

    might

    choose

    to

    create

    a

    customer

    name

    such

    as

    Omni

    Bank

    This

    customer

    name

    has

    a

    blank

    space

    included

    in

    the

    name,

    so

    it

    must

    be

    specified

    in

    the

    CLI

    command

    surrounded

    with

    double

    quotes,

    such

    as

    the

    following

    example:

    scmd

    sdc

    createCustomer

    -name

    "Omni

    Bank"

    -realmList

    America

    Some

    characters

    have

    a

    special

    meaning

    to

    the

    DOS

    command

    processor

    that

    handles

    these

    commands

    before

    they

    are

    processed

    by

    the

    CLI

    command

    processor.

    Surrounding

    these

    special

    characters

    in

    double

    quotes

    tells

    DOS

    that

    they

    are

    to

    be

    passed

    in

    as

    part

    of

    the

    parameter

    and

    not

    take

    special

    action

    on

    them.

    Caution

    When

    Using

    Backslash

    (\)

    Characters

    If

    you

    use

    a

    backslash

    (\)

    character

    as

    the

    last

    character

    of

    a

    parameter

    passed

    to

    an

    scmd

    command,

    you

    must

    specify

    it

    as

    \\

    (use

    two

    backslash

    characters)

    in

    the

    string.

    For

    example,

    the

    following

    command

    attempts

    to

    create

    a

    customer

    with

    a

    name

    ending

    in

    a

    backslash

    character:

    scmd

    sdc

    createCustomer

    -name

    "ABC\"

    -realmList

    XYZ

    This

    command

    fails

    with

    a

    parsing

    error

    because

    the

    -realmList

    parameter

    is

    not

    recognized.

    The

    command

    is

    not

    processed

    correctly

    due

    to

    the

    ending

    backslash

    in

    the

    customer

    name

    ABC\.

    To

    correct

    this,

    the

    customer

    name

    must

    be

    specified

    with

    two

    backslash

    characters:

    scmd

    sdc

    createCustomer

    -name

    "ABC\\"

    -realmList

    XYZ

    This

    command

    is

    processed

    correctly,

    and

    the

    customer

    named

    ABC\

    is

    created.

    Chapter

    1.

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    Overview

    3

  • Caution

    When

    Using

    Quotation

    Marks

    When

    using

    quotation

    marks

    to

    surround

    parameters

    in

    scmd

    command

    strings,

    if

    the

    string

    contains

    any

    unmatched

    quotation

    characters,

    the

    resulting

    parameters

    passed

    to

    the

    scmd

    command

    processor

    might

    be

    handled

    incorrectly.

    In

    the

    following

    example,

    the

    command

    is

    issued

    to

    create

    a

    new

    customer

    named

    ″John

    Smith,″

    but

    the

    leading

    quotation

    mark

    does

    not

    have

    a

    matching

    trailing

    quotation

    mark:

    scmd

    sdc

    createcustomer

    -realmlist

    aa

    -name

    "John

    Smith

    -desc

    Executive

    As

    a

    result,

    a

    customer

    named

    John

    Smith

    -desc

    Executive

    is

    created,

    and

    the

    -desc

    parameter

    is

    ignored.

    Be

    sure

    to

    include

    matching

    quotation

    marks

    around

    your

    parameters.

    CLI

    Service

    Connections

    CLI

    Service

    commands

    operate

    in

    real

    time

    on

    the

    SLM

    Server,

    requiring

    the

    SLM

    Server

    to

    be

    running

    for

    proper

    communication.

    If

    a

    connection

    to

    the

    CLI

    Service

    cannot

    be

    obtained,

    the

    following

    error

    is

    displayed:

    DYKAL2030E

    Unable

    to

    Connect

    to

    the

    CLI

    Service

    on

    port

    Additional

    information

    on

    configuring,

    troubleshooting,

    and

    general

    use

    of

    the

    CLI

    Service

    is

    available

    elsewhere

    in

    this

    document

    and

    in

    the

    Administrator’s

    Guide

    and

    Getting

    Started.

    Return

    Codes

    If

    you

    execute

    CLI

    commands

    from

    a

    batchfile

    or

    shell

    script,

    the

    CLI

    service

    provides

    a

    return

    code

    to

    indicate

    success

    or

    failure

    of

    the

    scmd

    invocation.

    The

    return

    codes

    are

    as

    follows:

    v

    ICLIBundle.RETURN_SUCCESS

    =

    0

    v

    ICLIBundle.RETURN_FAILURE

    =

    1

    You

    might

    find

    these

    return

    codes

    useful

    if

    you

    write

    scripts

    to

    issue

    various

    scmd

    commands,

    in

    deciding

    what

    to

    do

    next

    based

    on

    a

    successful

    or

    failed

    invocation.

    These

    return

    codes

    are

    not

    displayed

    when

    you

    issue

    CLI

    commands

    from

    a

    screen

    command

    prompt.

    Non-CLI

    Service

    Commands

    Commands

    that

    are

    not

    performed

    using

    the

    CLI

    Service

    (that

    is,

    that

    are

    not

    issued

    as

    scmd

    commands)

    are

    available

    regardless

    of

    whether

    or

    not

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    servers

    are

    running,

    but

    they

    require

    the

    respective

    server

    to

    be

    started

    for

    their

    actions

    to

    take

    effect.

    Consult

    the

    command

    descriptions

    in

    this

    document

    for

    information

    on

    which

    commands

    are

    available

    on

    each

    server,

    and

    their

    intended

    usage.

    Using

    the

    Command

    Line

    Interface

    Before

    using

    the

    command

    line

    interface,

    you

    must

    initialize

    the

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    command

    line

    environment.

    This

    is

    accomplished

    by

    navigating

    to

    the

    directory,

    where

    one

    or

    more

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    Advisor

    installation

    options

    were

    installed

    on

    the

    local

    machine,

    and

    issuing

    the

    following

    command

    at

    a

    command

    prompt:

    v

    For

    Windows:

    4

    IBM

    Tivoli

    Service

    Level

    A