I am Carmen.

Statements

'mI Jenny.am not'm

You are in Room G.'reYou in Room B.are not're

We are in different classes.'reWe in the same class.are not're

I am=I m'

You're = You are

We're = We are

is

This

this

This

'

Singular

What s this?'

is a pen.

It i's a pen. '

TheseThese

are these

Plural

What are these?

pencils.

They are pencils.

Is this your umbrella? Are these your keys?

isYes, it 's .my umbrella

No, it's not .my umbrella

'reareYes, they .my keys

No, they're not .my keys

WeAre

are

areyou JennyYou .?Are Yes, I 'mam .Jenny

No, I'm not .Jenny

am in Room BI .?Am Yes, you're .in Room B

No, you're not .in Room B

arewe in the same class .? Yes, we'reare .in the same class

No, we're not .in the same class

Yes-No questions Short answers

bag bags

Regular plurals

notebook notebooks

watch watches

key keys

but

butsiedictionary dictionary

man men

Irregular plurals

woman

child children

women

vowel

consonant

AmAm I late?

areyou .Yes,

IIAm

'reyou not.No,

No, I 'mI

youyouAre youAreAre busy?

am.Yes,not.

hehe

Yes,

he

isNo,

IsIs

's

Is tired?

.not.

shesheshe

Yes, isNo,

IsIs

's

Is strict?

.not.

Yes-No questions Short answers

Yes, you are.No, you're not.

Yes, I am.No, I'm not.

No, he's not.

No, she's not.Yes, she is.

Yes, he is.

itit

Yes,

it

isNo,

IsIs

's

Is hard work?

.not.

wewewe

Yes, areNo,

AreAre

're

Are late?

.not.

Yes-No questions Short answers

No, it's not.

No, we're not.Yes, we are.

Yes, it is.

theytheythey

Yes, areNo,

AreAre

're

Are nice?

.not.No, they're not.

Yes, they are.

nice.not nice.

's

busy.'mI 'mI not busy.

'reYou late. 'reYou not late.

'sHe tired. 'sHe not tired.HeTim

's notisn't tired.

'sShe strict.My boss is strict.

'sTim tired.

'sShe not strict.SheMy boss

's notisn't strict.

It hard work. 'sIt not hard work.

'reWe late. 'reWe not late.

'reThey'reThey nice.My co-workers are nice.

'reThey'reTheyMy co-workers

notaren't

Affirmative statements Negative statements

Negatives

youDo

I

play baseball ?

play sports.

No, I don't play baseball .

Do you play soccer ?

Yes, I play soccer .do

study

Do you and your friends study in the morning

No, we don't study in the morning .

Yes, we in the morning .do

make

Do your friends make phone calls at night

No, they don't make phone calls at night .

Yes, they phone calls at night .do

?

?

My mother works a lot.

Do she work on Sundaysse

No, she work on Sundays .doesn't

Do she work on Saturdaysse

Yes, she work on Saturdays .does

?

?

I play sports every day.

MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 9 10 11 12 13 14

15 16 17 18 19 20 21

22 23 24 25 26 27 28

29 30 31

I play soccer on Mondays.MON TUE WED THUR FRI SAT SUN

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 9 10 11 12 13 14

15 16 17 18 19 20 21

22 23 24 25 26 27 28

29 30 31

I play tennis on (the) weekends.

in the evening(s)

in the morning(s)

in the afternoon(s)

at night

I exercise before breakfast.before

afterI read the paper after breakfast.

sometimessometimes

always

I

usually

often

hardly ever

never

have dinner in front of the TV.

I have dinner in front of the TV.SometimesAlso:

100%

0%

is it?What time It's 2:30.

does the concert start?What time It starts at 9 o'clock.

do supermarkets close?What time (At) about 10 p.m.

do you go out at night?What time Around 8:00 or 8:30.

are playing

studyingStudying.

Is

What is Carl doing these days? He 's for his exams.

he studying a lot? Yes, he is.No, he's not.

talking.Talking.Carl and his father

Are

What are doing now? They're

they talking on the phone? Yes, they are.No, they're not.

watching Carl

Is

What is watching on TV now? He 's a game.

he watching a baseball game? Yes, he is.No, he's not.

A game.

Are

Who's playing? The Red Sox .

the Yankees playing? Yes, they are.No, they're not.

Studying.

Talking.

Carl is studying hard this semester.this month.these days.today.right now.

15

scarf

theseThese

is

is

How muchHow much

It'sHow much is

is scarf

scarfHow much

How muchHow much this scarfThis ?

.$149Thatthis ?

.$149It's

that

glovesglovestheseThosethose

glovesare

How muchHow much are

are gloves?

.$80They'reare ?

.$80They're

Singular

Plural

wentwent

doDid stay last weekendI homeyou ed .

Yes, I did.

?

No, I didn't.

I stayed home.

I didn't stay home.

go ?do you .Did last weekendI to a party

Yes, I did.

No, I didn't.

I went to a party.

I didn't go to a party.

Did Janeshe

doesDid stay last weekendhomeJohn ed .

Yes, he did.

?

No, he didn't.

He stayed home.

He didn't stay home.

he

wentwentgo ?does .last weekendto a party

Yes, she did.

No, she didn't.

She went to a party.

She didn't go to a party.

sawsawseeJane and JohntheyDid ?do .last weekenda movie

Yes, they did.

No, they didn't.

They saw a movie.

They didn't see a movie.

last week

last Friday

two days agoAprilApril

FriFri

AprilApril

SatSat

AprilApril

SunSun

MayMay

MonMon

MayMay

TuesTues

MayMay

WedWed

MayMay

ThursThurs

AprilApril

FriFri

AprilApril

SatSat

AprilApril

SunSun

MayMay

MonMon

MayMay

TuesTues

MayMay

WedWed

MayMay

ThursThurs

MayMay

FriFri

last night

AprilApril

FriFri

AprilApril

SatSat

AprilApril

SunSun

MayMay

MonMon

MayMay

TuesTues

MayMay

WedWed

MayMay

ThursThurs

MayMay

FriFri

MayMay

FriFri

yesterday

AprilApril

FriFri

AprilApril

SatSat

AprilApril

SunSun

MayMay

MonMon

MayMay

TuesTues

MayMay

WedWed

MayMay

ThursThurs

MayMay

FriFri

last month

last yearAprilAprilMayMay

A couple of friends.

Fun.How

last night.

a week.

in Hawaii.

How was your vacation? It was

Who did you go with?

Asking about someone's vacation

Who a couple of friends.I went with

Asking about people

Asking about placesWhere were you exactly?Where In Hawaii.I was

Asking about durationHow long were you there?How long A week.I was there

Asking about timeWhen did you get back? Last night.I got backWhen

to Hawaii.Where did you go?Where To Hawaii.I went

fun.

hot. Asking about the weather

What was the weather like? Hot.It wasWhat

A million things.a million things.Asking about activities

What did you do? We didWhat

question word subjectverb others

How was your vacation?

wereWhere you exactly?

wereHow long you there?

wasWhat the weather like?

The verbbe

question word subjectauxiliary others

Where did you

didWho you with?

didWhat you

didWhen you back?

Other verbs

verb

go

do?

get

go?