I. Introduction

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I. Introduction A. Law definition B. Law in business

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I. Introduction. A. Law definition B. Law in business. II. Nature of Law. A. More limited meaning B. Functions of law 1. keeping peace 2. enforcing standards of conduct 3. facilitating planning 4. promotes social justice. III. Classification of law. A. Substantive vs procedural - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of I. Introduction

Page 1: I. Introduction

I. IntroductionA. Law definition

B. Law in business

Page 2: I. Introduction

II. Nature of LawA. More limited meaning

B. Functions of law1. keeping peace

2. enforcing standards of conduct

3. facilitating planning

4. promotes social justice

Page 3: I. Introduction

III. Classification of lawA. Substantive vs procedural

1. substantive definition

2. procedural

B. Criminal vs. civil1. criminal definition:

2. civil definition:

3. same behavior can violate both criminal & civil laws

4. procedural safeguards

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IV. American legal systemA. Checks & balances

1. between powers of state & federal government2. between branches of government

B. Constitutional powersC. Constitutional limitations

1. Bill of Rights2. other rights

D. Fifty-one legal systems

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V. Sources of lawA. Constitution, both federal & state

B. Treaties

C. Statutes

D. Administrative rules & regulations

E. Executive Order

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VI. Court decisionsA. Interpretation of statutes

1. power to interpret is important2. process of interpretation3. courts tend to uphold agency interpretation

B. Common law definition: Judge made lawC. Judicial review

1.Roe vs. Wade2.Johnson vs. Texas

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VI. Court Decisions (cont’d)D. Stare Decisis

1. Precedent:uphold

2. Overturn

3. Distinguish

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VII. Evolution of Law A. Dilemma of Certainty vs. FlexibilityB. Predictability

1. to avoid punishment people must be able to know law2. procedural requirements of legislature & agencies 3. stare decisis

C. Adaptability1. flexibility in application of stare decisis2. overrule precedent3. distinguish case

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VIII. Preventive LawA. Definition Business

B. Objectives of preventive law

C. Practice of preventive law

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I. Sources of lawA. Constitution, both federal & state

B. Treaties

C. Statutes

D. Administrative rules & regulations

E. Executive Order

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II. Court decisionsA. Interpretation of statutes

1. power to interpret is important2. process of interpretation3. courts tend to uphold agency interpretation

B. Common law definition: Judge made lawC. Judicial review

1. Roe vs. Wade2. Johnson vs. Texas

D. Stare decisis1. Precedent2. Overturn3. distinguish

Page 12: I. Introduction