Human Be Case Study Chapter 4

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    Sy, Kaira

    Sy, Mandy

    Tan, Jannusz

    Wong, Kassandra

    HUMANBE K35

    I. Point of View

    In this case study, our group chose to judge from the perspective of the supervisor.

    This mutual decision we made was unanimous due to the agreement that there will be

    less bias if we came from the point of view of the supervisor. Regardless of what

    perspective we chose, we were still able to analyze and study the sides of each party.

    Team Alvarez and team Fredrico.

    II. Statement of the Problem

    What was the cause of the conflict within the employees of Liberty Construction

    Company?

    III. Areas for consideration

    Noteable concepts discussed in the chapter that were very relevant in the case study

    was role ambiguity, status symbols, and social system. Role ambiguity was very evident

    between Alvarez and Fredrico. Alvarez, being the full-time employee was challenge and

    offended as the supervisor gave the newer backhoes to Fredrico a part timer. Fredrico,

    with no intention of taking the new backhoe was caught off guard. This later created aconflict between the two.

    In this case, the backhoes were treated as status symbols in the company. If you have

    been given the newer backhoe, it is automatically presumed that you are better or more

    important than of the others. Thus, bringing you up that in that imaginary social ladder.

    From a more holistic view point, we can observe that a social system is present. Since

    all parts of the system are interdependent, the change of one part of the system can

    greatly affect the others. Like in Alvarezs and Fredricos situation, the work balance

    was affected due to the controversy between the two parties. Leaving the company with

    two opposing teams, one for Alvarez and the other for Fredrico.

    IV. Alternative courses of action and why

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    VI. Expected impact on the companys Financial, Customers, Internal Business

    Processes, and Learning and growth

    With the better working conditions, efficiency is expected. Leading to a better

    financial standing and achieving employee satisfaction. With the implementation of a

    corporate database, it is hoped that more of the processing can be centralized andautomated. So that productivity is reached. Consequently, customer satisfaction is also

    achieved. With the fast paced service they are receiving from the motivated and work

    enthusiastic employees, customer satisfaction is already a given. Leading to a fulfilling

    internal business process wherein we accomplish to serve others with good service.

    And through the process, the employees are trained and exposed to corporate cultural

    attitudes related to both individual and corporate self-improvement. Wherein they learn

    and grow as they serve the company.

    VII. Guide Question: Discuss this case in terms of the social system, equilibrium,

    the psychological contract, role, status, and status symbols.

    As we all know, a social system is a system composed of complex interactions

    among human beings in an organization. This includes all stakeholders of the

    organization such as the manager, members, customers and employees. Considering

    that all parts of a social system are mutually interdependent with each other, the

    behavior of one member can have an impact on the other members, as well as the

    other parts of the system, regardless of whether it is a big or small impact. The concept

    of social system can be further explained through alvarez's behavior, by which his

    strong dissatisfaction for his current job position affected the other employees of the

    company. Because of his problem, the employees started to group into two, one

    supporting alvarez and the other supporting federico, the employee who got the former

    job position of alvarez.

    The issue got bigger when the two opposing groups started to cause work

    problems for one another. Due to this, job conflicts ensued inside the organization,

    which then contributed to the organization's overall social disequilibrium. A system can

    only achieve social equilibrium if all of its parts are in harmony. Since the company's

    workers are going against each other, the impact of their reckless actions threw the

    whole organization out of balance, which resulted to the company having social

    disequilibrium.

    Looking at the issue in alvarez's perspective, it seems that he might have felt that

    his psychological contract was broken down. Psychological contract embodies the

    psychological involvement of each employee in an organization, which includes their

    contributions and expectations while working in the organization. In return, they expect

    to be given economic rewards for the contributions that they will make. Considering that

    Alvarez was a regular employee of the company, included in his psychological contract

    was his perception of being prioritized over temporary employees and expectation of

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    being retained to operate the second backhoe. Since alvarez's expectations were not

    met, he became dissatisfied with his job, which led to his resignation.

    Both the owner and the employee are guided by their own roles, but it seems that

    they did not have an accurate role perception of each other. The manager perceived

    that alvarez would just comply with his orders and be okay with it. Alvarez, on the otherhand, perceived that the owner would not reassign him because he was a regular

    employee. Since their roles were not clarified by one another, conflict aroused when the

    manager re-assigned alvarez to an older machine.

    Since the owner has a higher status, he has the authority to assign the person who

    will operates the machine. However, he doesn't just assign employees in a random

    manner. He assigned Michael Federico on a newer backhoe because of his status,

    which can be based from his educational background, ability, skills and seniority. Since

    he has already been working for the company for nine months, albeit his status of being

    a temporary worker, he was given the new machine. In our opinion, he might have been

    a temporary worker because he was still in college because if not, he would have been

    hired by the company as a regular employee.

    In their organization, it may be possible that the backhoes are used as a status

    symbol. Status symbols are external objects visible in an organization, which may be

    used as an evidence of one's social rank. In this case, operating on a newer machine

    might show that you have a higher rank than those operating on an older machine. This

    might be a factor that affected alvarez's dissatisfaction of being replaced, which led him

    to feel status anxiety.