HUD Loss Mitigation Home Retention Options

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Guidelines for loss mitigation for FHA loans.

Transcript of HUD Loss Mitigation Home Retention Options

  • Webinar II:

    HUD Loss Mitigation Retention Options

    Working Together to Help

    Families Stay in Their Homes Presenters:

    Amanda Ward &

    Stacey Brown National Servicing Center

    HUD NATIONAL SERVICING CENTER

  • LEARNING OBJECTIVES

    At the completion of this course, you will better understand:

    How HUD Servicers are required to apply loss mitigation tools to customers in need.

    The different types, features, and benefits of each HUD Loss Mitigation Home Retention Option: Special Forbearance, Loan Modification, Partial Claim and FHA HAMP.

    How to review, qualify and process each HUD Loss Mitigation Home Retention Option.

    What actions are required to comply with HUD Loss Mitigation Program guidelines, reporting and documentation.

    This presentation is provided for informational purposes and its contents are subject to change. It is not intended to substitute or alter requirements and guidelines found in FHA handbooks, mortgagee letters, and other official FHA publications.

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  • QUICK REVIEW

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  • KEY TERMS GENERAL LOSS MITIGATION

    PAYMENT DUE DATE: FHA considers payment due on the 1st day of every month; all months consist of 30 days

    IMMINENT DEFAULT: Homeowner is either current or less than 30 days past due on their mortgage, and is experiencing a significant reduction in income or some other hardship that will prevent them from making their next mortgage payment

    DELINQUENT: 1+ days past the oldest unpaid installment (OUI)

    DATE OF DEFAULT (DOD): 30 days past the oldest unpaid installment (60 days delinquent) Example: Last paid installment (LPI) Feb. 1 First payment missed March 1 Date of default - April 1

    FIRST LEGAL DEADLINE (FLD): 6 months past the date of default (8 months) Example: Last paid installment May 1, 2011 Oldest unpaid installment June 1, 2011 Date of default July 1, 2011 First legal deadline = Jan. 1, 2012

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  • LOSS MITIGATION OPTION PRIORITY

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    Special Forbearance

    Loan Modification

    Partial Claim

    FHAs Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP)

    Home Retention Options:

    Pre-Foreclosure Sale

    Deed-In-Lieu of Foreclosure

    Disposition Options:

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    Minimum # of Installments Due and Unpaid 0 1 2 3 4

    Days Past Due (DPD) Imminent 1+ 31+ 61+ 91+

    Type DDS Code Description/Requirements

    CO

    LLEC

    TIO

    NS Informal FB

    HUD HB 4330.1 REV-5, Chapter 7

    12-Repayment

    Verbal agreement to increase, reduce or suspend payments Duration < 3 months Verbal financials required for agreements over 30 days

    Formal FB HUD HB 4330.1 REV-5, Chapter 7

    12-Repayment

    Written agreement to increase, reduce or suspend payments Duration minimum 3 months Verified/documented financials required for agreements over 30 days

    RET

    ENTI

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    Special Forbearance (SFB) ML 2011-23 ML 2002-17

    Type I ML 2011-23

    Trial Payment Plan ML 2011-28

    09-Special Forbearance

    08 - Type II/Special Forbearance/ Trial Payment Plan

    Structured plan to repay a loan delinquency over time (initial period for financial recovery followed by a payment schedule based on the borrowers ability to repay)

    Cannot exceed 12 months PITI Duration minimum 4 months - SFB Type I increased payments Duration minimum 6 months - SFB Type I on a combination of suspended,

    reduced or increased payments

    Special Provision Type I - CAUSE OF DEFAULT IS UNEMPLOYMENT Duration minimum 12 months May be used to reinstate a loan to facilitate the eventual sale or assumption

    of the property

    Prerequisite for executing a permanent standard Loan Modification and/or Partial Claim

    Requires 3 month trial prior to execution of permanent Loan Mod or Partial Claim

    Cannot exceed 12 months delinquent PITI for Partial Claim Option Loan Mod or Partial Claim is concurrent with the end of the Trial Payment

    Plan

    Loan Modification ML 2011-28 ML 2009-35

    08 - Type II/Special Forbearance/Trial Payment Plan

    28-Modification Started

    Permanent change in 1 or more of the terms, allows the loan to be reinstated and results in a payment a borrower can afford

    May include a change in the a) interest rate, b) capitalization of the delinquent principal, interest or escrow items, c) extension of the time available to repay the loan and/or, d) re-amortization of the balance due

    3- month Trial Payment Plan required

    HUD LOSS MITIGATION OPTIONS AT-A-GLANCE HUD recommends borrowers be evaluated for loss mitigation as early as 30 days past the last paid installment. This enables the Servicer to begin the

    process early, allowing time to validate financials and be ready for the borrower to sign an agreement at the appropriate time of delinquency. (Content is subject to change. This document is not intended to substitute or alter requirements and guidelines found in FHA handbooks, mortgagee letters, and other official

    FHA publications.)

  • Minimum # of Installments Due and Unpaid 0 1 2 3 4

    Days Past Due (DPD) Imminent 1+ 31+ 61+ 91+

    Type DDS Code Description/Requirements

    Ret

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    Partial Claim (PC) ML 2003-19 ML 2011-28

    08 - Type II/Special Forbearance/Trial Payment Plan

    10 - Partial Claim Started

    Lender will advance funds on behalf of the borrower in an amount to reinstate a delinquent loan (not to exceed 12 months PITI)

    Borrower executes promissory note and subordinate mortgage payable to HUD (carries no interest and not payable until the borrower either pays off the first mortgage or no longer owns the property)

    3-month Trial Payment Plan required

    FHA HAMP ML 2009-23 ML 2009-35

    39 - FHA-HAMP Trial

    41-FHA HAMP Modification Started

    Allows the use of a Partial Claim up to 30% of the UPB as of the date of default and combine it with a Loan Modification

    Must successfully complete a trial payment plan (4 months for imminent default and 3 months for 90+ delinquent)

    Front ratio not less than 31% and back ratio must not exceed 55%

    DIS

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    Pre-Foreclosure Sale (Short Sale) ML 2008-43

    15 - Pre-Foreclosure Acceptance Plan Available

    Allows a borrower in default to sell home and use proceeds to satisfy the mortgage debt even if the proceeds are less than the amount owed

    Commit to actively market the property for 4-6 months Borrower qualifications: occupy as primary residence; list property with

    licensed real estate broker with a cancellation clause in the event the terms of the PFS sale are not acceptable to HUD; make good effort to aggressively market property, perform all normal maintenance and repairs; standard As Is FHA appraisal; marketable title; Non-Owner Occupant Exceptions available; Tiered Net Proceeds Requirements 1st 30 days 88% - 2nd 30 days 86% - Remainder of marketing time 84%; Funds available for discharge of Subordinate Liens.

    Deed-in-Lieu (DIL) ML 2000-05

    44 - Deed-in-Lieu Started

    Borrower voluntary deeds collateral to HUD in exchange for release from all obligations under the mortgage

    Lender must enter into a written agreement with the borrower stating specific actions that the borrower must perform in order to take advantage of this option and receive financial consideration

    Borrower qualifications: cause of default is incurable; occupy the property as a primary residence; collateral property must be non-occupied at the time of conveyance; good and marketable title

    Occupancy Exceptions: Verifiable that the need to vacate was related to the cause of default (job loss, transfer, divorce, death), and the subject property was not purchased as a rental investment, or used as a rental for more than 18 months

    HUDS LOSS MITIGATION OPTIONS AT-A-GLANCE (Content is subject to change. This document is not intended to substitute or alter requirements and guidelines found in FHA handbooks, mortgagee letters, and

    other official FHA publications.)

  • General Requirements:

    Special Forbearance Agreements

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  • Special Forbearance is a written repayment agreement between a Servicer and a borrower containing a plan to reinstate a loan that is a minimum of

    three payments due and unpaid.

    Must provide relief not typically afforded under a repayment plan or an informal forbearance plan

    Accrued arrearage not to exceed the equivalent of 12 months of principal, interest, taxes and insurance (PITI)

    Does not change the original loan terms

    No maximum agreement term

    Minimum agreement term:

    4 months = increased payments

    6 months = suspended or combo payments

    Agreement must clearly state failure options

    May also be implemented short-term until a permanent loss mitigation option is identified

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    SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

  • SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

    Borrower Qualification

    Must be owner occupant

    Experienced a verifiable loss of income or increase in living expenses

    Has or will have sufficient surplus income to correct the delinquency

    Property Condition

    Servicer must verify property has no adverse conditions

    Financial analysis should consider property repair AND maintenance

    Property condition was cause for default: SFB may provide a period of time for the property repairs to be completed at borrowers expense

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  • SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

    Financial Analysis

    Calculate net income monthly living expenses (i.e. food, utilities, child care), recurring debt and other scheduled obligations

    Calculate monthly surplus income for each month the SFB agreement will be in effect (minimum 3 month period)

    Consider fluctuations in income and expenses during the time period of the SFB

    Reviewing The Agreement

    Must be reviewed monthly

    Determine if borrower is performing per agreement terms

    System reports may be used to document the servicing file

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  • SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

    Servicers eligible for an automatic 90-day extension of First Legal Deadline if: SFB is initiated, but unable to complete Financials have been verified and documented in the servicing file, AND Correct status code is reported in the Single Family Default Monitoring System (SFDMS). See example

    below:

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    DDS Code Forbearance Agreement

    42 Opens default event 09 Borrower has been approved for a Special Forbearance 08 Type II Special Forbearance / Trial Payment Plan (effective 1/1/2012)

    98 Borrower reinstated delinquency with benefit of Loss Mitigation Program

    AQ Option Failure

    Foreclosure Time Requirements Reasonable diligence time frames will be extended for the time borrower was performing under the terms

    of the special forbearance agreement, including an allowance of no more than ninety days (90) to get the foreclosure back on schedule from the date the borrower defaulted under the special forbearance agreement

    If SFB is broken, Servicers have 90 days to start or recommence foreclosure from the date the SFB is considered failed

  • TYPES OF SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

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  • SPECIAL FORBEARANCE TYPE I

    A written agreement that allows the borrower to repay a loan delinquency over a specified period of time (usually 3-8 months)

    Reinstates a loan that is at least 3 months unpaid but not more than 12 months delinquent PITI

    Provides more relief than an informal or formal forbearance plan

    May also serve as a short-term solution until:

    A permanent loss mitigation option is identified, or

    Borrower can sell the home

    SPECIAL FORBEARANCE TYPE I UNEMPLOYMENT PROVISION

    Designed for the borrower whose cause of default is unemployment, with no prospects of employment

    To qualify, the borrower must:

    Make partial payments, based on ability to pay

    Agree to actively seek employment

    Immediately notify mortgagee when employment status changes

    Minimum forbearance period is 12 months (Effective 8/1/2011)

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    SPECIAL FORBEARANCE AGREEMENTS

  • TRIAL PAYMENT PLAN: LOAN MODIFICATION & PARTIAL CLAIM

    Trial payment plan must successfully be completed in the following situations:

    Borrower has been delinquent (30 or more days) twice or more in the preceding 12 month

    Borrower has been delinquent for 90 days or more (three or more consecutive payments past due) in the preceding 36 months

    Borrower has defaulted within 90 days of a previous loss mitigation retention option executed in the past 12 months

    Net surplus income is less than 20 percent of total net income

    Less than 14 months have elapsed since the origination of the loan

    The amount added to the loan balance in a loan modification and/or partial claim exceeds 10% of the unpaid principal balance

    Borrower failed a trial payment plan for FHA HAMP

    Servicer determines trial payment plan is necessary to demonstrate the mortgagors ability to sustain the modified payment

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  • TRIAL PAYMENT PLAN: LOAN MODIFICATION & PARTIAL CLAIM

    General Requirements

    Trial Payment Plan period minimum 3 months

    Three full consecutive monthly payments must be made

    No language may be added which requires Borrower to waive their rights for a Loss Mitigation Option

    Loan Modification

    Must be in compliance with Mortgagee Letter 2009-35

    Final payment must be the same or less than the Trial Payment Plan amount

    Escrow Analysis must be completed to avoid another payment increase

    Partial Claim

    Monthly payment is to be the same as the regularly scheduled payment

    Combining Options

    Trial Payment Plan and/or Loan Modification and/or Partial Claim are considered one Loss Mitigation Option

    The combined Trial Payment Plan is offered to protect FHA from the risk of workout failure

    Servicers claim files must justify skipping the Trial Payment Plan

    Trial Payment Plan/Loan Modification: No delinquency cap

    Trial Payment Plan/Partial Claim: Delinquency cannot exceed more than 12 months delinquent Principal, Interest, Taxes and Insurance

    Failure & Automatic Extensions

    The Borrower vacates or abandons the property; or

    The Borrower does not make the scheduled Trial Plan Payment within 15 days of the Trial Payment Plan due date.

    Automatic Extension

    Servicer is allowed a 90-day extension if the Trial Payment Plan was initiated prior to the expiration of the initial six month period and the action was reported to HUD

  • Case Study - Mr. & Mrs. Foster

    Mr. & Mrs. Foster purchased their home in 2000; Mrs. Foster had hip surgery in August 2011 and was unable to work for three months. She did not receive any income during this timeframe. They are 4 months delinquent for a total of $3,200. Mrs. Foster has returned to work fulltime. The Fosters have no other FHA loans and this home serves as their primary residence.

    Current Mortgage Payment: $800 (PITI) Total Monthly expenses: $1450 Net monthly income: $2575 (with wifes employment) Surplus: $1125 Surplus %: 77% Principal: $175,000 Loan type: 30 year FHA Interest rate: 5.75% 1st month delinquent: September 2011 1st contact with lender: December 2011

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  • 1. What is the best loss mitigation option for this situation?

    a) Special Forbearance Type I

    b) Special Forbearance Type I Unemployment Provision

    c) Trial Payment Plan/with Loan Modification

    2. What is the minimum term for the agreement?

    a) 4 months

    b) 3 months

    c) No minimum required

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    Case Study - Mr. & Mrs. Foster

  • Features & Benefits:

    Loan Modification

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  • LOAN MODIFICATION

    Loan Modification is for borrowers who have experienced a permanent or long-term reduction in income or increase in expenses, but do not have

    sufficient surplus income to repay the arrearage through a repayment plan.

    Loan characteristics that best support the use of a Loan Modification

    Above market interest rate

    Low LTV ratio (valuation of the property is not required)

    Mature term (loan paid down 10 years or more)

    Borrower Benefits

    A permanent change in the terms of the loan:

    Interest rate reduced to market rate

    Loan term extended to 360 months

    Modified principal may exceed the original balance and may exceed 100% LTV

    Delinquent PITI can be capitalized

    Legal fees and related foreclosure costs may be capitalized

    Loan is reinstated and results in a payment the borrower can afford

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  • General Requirements

    3 payments due and unpaid (61 days delinquent)

    Min. of 12 months elapsed since loan origination date

    Default due to a verifiable loss of income or increase in living expenses

    Loan may not be in foreclosure when executed

    Adjustable Rate Mortgages must be converted to a Fixed Interest Rate

    Borrower cannot receive any cash back

    Borrower Qualifications

    Owner-occupant - committed to occupying property as primary residence

    Does not have another FHA-insured mortgage

    Surplus income must be sufficient to support the modified mortgage

    Property may not have any adverse physical conditions

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    LOAN MODIFICATION

  • Servicer Responsibilities

    Analyze the escrow to avoid another payment increase

    Verify property condition

    Ensure first-lien status of the modified mortgage

    Comply with state and federal disclosure laws or notice requirements

    May include foreclosure fees and costs related to the canceled foreclosure for the current default episode

    Waive all accrued late fees associated with the current default episode

    File claim within 60 days of the executed loan modification agreement

    Failure Requirements & Limitations of Use

    Delinquencies following a Loan Modification shall be treated as a new default and must be serviced accordingly

    If modification used within the past 3 years, requires written justification prior to a subsequent modification

    Subsequent reason for default cannot be related to the previous reason for default

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    LOAN MODIFICATION

  • Features & Benefits:

    Partial Claim

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  • Partial Claim (PC) is a subordinate mortgage (junior lien) issued in the name of The Secretary of HUD covering the borrowers delinquent

    mortgage payments.

    Partial Claim is for borrowers who have overcome the cause of default and have sufficient income to resume making monthly mortgage payments but do not have the ability to repay the arrearage through other Loss Mitigation Options.

    Partial Claim may not be used if the borrower has sufficient surplus income to bring the loan current through a Special Forbearance or Loan Modification

    BORROWER BENEFITS

    Partial Claim does not accrue additional interest

    Repayment of Partial Claim does not occur until first mortgage is paid off or borrower no longer owns the home

    Delinquent PITI, Legal fees and related foreclosure costs can be capitalized.

    Loan is fully reinstated

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    PARTIAL CLAIM

  • General Requirements

    4 monthly payments due and unpaid (91 days delinquent)

    Total delinquency may not exceed 12 months PITI

    Loan may not be in foreclosure when note is executed

    Must reinstate loan; may not be used to reinstate prior to sale or assumption

    May be combined with SFB Type II or standalone

    Borrower Qualifications

    Owner-occupant committed to occupying property as primary residence

    Does not have another FHA-insured mortgage

    Has overcome cause for default

    Income sufficient to support the current mortgage payment

    Insufficient surplus income to repay delinquency through SFB or Loan Modification

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    PARTIAL CLAIM

  • Servicer Responsibilities

    Assess borrowers financial status

    Verify the property has no adverse physical conditions

    Ensure recordation of the subordinate mortgage is not delayed

    Comply with state and federal disclosure laws or notice requirements

    May include foreclosure fees and costs related to the canceled foreclosure for the current default episode

    Waive all accrued late fees associated with the current default episode

    Notify HUD when the first mortgage is being paid in full or refinanced

    File claim within 60 days from the date of the executed note

    Failure Requirements & Limitations of Use

    Delinquencies treated as a new default and serviced accordingly

    If PC used within the past 3 years, requires written justification prior to a subsequent PC

    Subsequent default(s) must be unrelated to the previous default reason

    Total Arrearage can never exceed equivalent of 12 mos. PITI

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    PARTIAL CLAIM

  • Features & Benefits :

    FHA Home Affordable Modification Program (HAMP)

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  • HAMP combines a Partial Claim with a Loan Modification to help borrowers in default or facing Imminent Default avoid foreclosure.

    Designed for borrowers who are current or past due and are experiencing a significant reduction in income or some other hardship that impacts his/her ability to afford the current mortgage payment

    Borrowers must be able to document the cause of imminent default which may include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following types of hardship:

    Reduction in or loss of income

    Change in household financial circumstances

    BORROWER BENEFITS

    Partial Claim defers principal repayment up to 30% of the outstanding principal balance

    Permanent change to loan terms

    Delinquent PITI can be capitalized

    Legal fees and related foreclosure costs may be capitalized

    Loan is fully reinstated; results in affordable mortgage payment 28

    FHA HAMP

  • LOSS MITIGATION FOR IMMINENT DEFAULT

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    Cause and

    Documentation

    Borrower must be able to document the cause of the imminent default, such as: A reduction in or loss

    of income that was supporting the mortgage loan

    A change in household financial circumstances

    Data Reporting Requirements

    Report all standard Loss Mitigation activities prior to the FHA-HAMP Option Upon HUDs request,

    provide requested documentation related to FHA mortgages

    Monitoring

    Servicers that violate FHA Program statutes, regulations, or handbook requirements, may be subject to: Repayment of HUD

    Loss Mitigation incentives

    Indemnification Referral to HUDs

    Mortgagee Review Board

  • General Requirements

    First payment due date at least 12 months prior

    4 full mortgage payments have been made

    Not to exceed 12 months PITI delinquent

    Re-amortize to 30 year term, fixed interest rate

    HUD LDP and GSA exclusion lists are required checks; no CAIVRS required

    HAMP mortgage must maintain first lien priority

    Minimum trial period required:

    Imminent Default Borrower = 4 months

    Defaulted Borrower = 3 months

    Loan may not be in foreclosure when PC note is executed

    Must reinstate loan; may not be used to reinstate prior to sale or assumption

    Borrower Qualifications

    Owner-occupant committed to occupying property as primary residence

    Same borrowers on existing and new mortgage; only exceptions:

    Change in ownership due to death or divorce

    New borrower may be added if at least one borrower is retained

    Did not intentionally default

    Income sufficient to support new mortgage payment

    Ratios 31/55%

    Front-End Ratio: The total first mortgage payment (PITI) divided by the Borrowers gross monthly income, shall be 31%.

    Back-End Ratio: The total first mortgage payment plus all recurring monthly debt divided by the Borrowers gross monthly income, shall not exceed 55%.

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    FHA HAMP

  • Servicer Responsibilities

    Verify financial information; obtain credit report, etc.

    Verify the property has no adverse physical conditions

    Obtain executed Hardship Affidavit

    Document the reason for and timing of imminent default

    May not require borrower to contribute cash

    Comply with disclosure or notice requirements under FHA regs, State or Federal law

    Comply with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act

    File claim within 60 days from the date of the executed agreement

    Failure Requirements & Limitations of Use

    Delinquencies treated as a new default and serviced accordingly

    If Trial Plan payments are not made in a timely manner, the Borrower is no longer eligible for FHA-HAMP

    HAMP may only be used one time for life of loan

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    FHA HAMP

  • HAMP Partial Claim is the sum of three amounts, not to exceed 30% of the outstanding principal balance:

    Arrearages not to exceed 12 months PITI; this includes existing Partial Claim dollar amounts

    Allowable legal fees and foreclosure costs related to the cancelled, incomplete foreclosure action

    Remaining amount of principal reduction required to meet 31% front-end debt to income ratio

    No interest accrues on the PC, Payment is not due until:

    The maturity of the HAMP mortgage,

    A sale of the property, or

    A pay-off or refinancing of the HAMP mortgage

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    FHA HAMP

  • FHA HAMP EXAMPLE: EXISTING PARTIAL CLAIM

    Unpaid Principal Balance (UPB) = $100,000

    30% Principal Deferral Maximum = $30,000

    Previous Partial Claim for 6 months unpaid PITI = $6,000

    Available Partial Claim for 6 months unpaid PITI = $6,000 NOTE: Example does not include escrow or fees.

    Calculation

    $100, 000 = UPB $30,000 = 30% Principal Deferral Maximum -6,000 = Previous Partial Claim -6,000 = Available Partial Claim $ 18,000 = Available for Principal Deferral

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  • FHA HAMP EXAMPLE: NO PARTIAL CLAIM

    Unpaid Principal Balance (UPB) = $100,000

    30% Principal Deferral Maximum = $30,000

    Previous Partial Claim = $0

    Delinquency = 4 months PITI = $4,000

    Calculation

    $100, 000 = UPB

    $30,000 = 30% Principal Deferral Maximum

    0 = Previous Partial Claim

    -4,000 = Available Partial Claim

    $ 26,000 = Available for Principal Deferral

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  • CASE STUDIES

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  • Mr. & Mrs. Rivera

    Mr. & Mrs. Rivera bought their home in 2004. In July 2011, Mrs. Rivera became very ill and unable to work. As a result of her illness, they have $800/mo. in additional medical expenses that are likely to continue indefinitely. She started receiving short term disability from her employer in December 2011, but will lose this benefit in June 2012. Mr. Rivera is still employed, but unable to manage living expenses and the current mortgage payments on his own income. Mrs. Riveras recovery has been slow and her doctors are unsure she will ever be able to work again. They are 6 months delinquent on their mortgage.

    Current mortgage payment: $1,324 (PITI)

    Monthly expenses: $3156 (includes $800 medical expenses)

    Net Monthly income: $3475 (includes $600 for wifes current disability)

    Surplus: $319

    Surplus %: 10%

    Principal: $175,000

    Loan type: 30 year fixed FHA at 7.75%

    1st month delinquent: November 2011

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  • 1. What is the best loss mitigation option for this situation?

    a) Loan Modification

    b) Partial Claim

    c) HAMP

    2. What must the lender do to structure the agreement?

    a) Lower interest rate.

    b) Re-amortize for 360 months

    c) Ensure First-lien status

    d) All of the above

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    Mr. & Mrs. Rivera

  • Mr. & Mrs. Mayer

    Mr. and Mrs. Mayer purchased their home in 2006. In January 2011, their son was diagnosed with Autism, which required Mrs. Mayer to leave her job in July 2011 and incur added expenses for therapy and treatment for their son. Mrs. Mayer can no longer work due to the need to provide care for their disabled child full-time. The couple began missing their mortgage payments in September 2011. Without a second income and the added expense of their childs care, Mr. and Mrs. Mayer are no longer able to make their current mortgage payment. They are currently 10 mos. delinquent.

    Current Mortgage: $1862 (PITI) Monthly Expenses: $2762 (excluding the Mayer sons care) Net Monthly Income: $2875 Gross Monthly Income: $4000 Surplus: $113 Surplus %: 4% Principal: $305,000 Loan type: 30 year fixed Interest Rate: 7.50% 1st month delinquent: September 2011 1st contact with lender: February 2012

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  • 1. What is the best loss mitigation option for this situation?

    a) Special Forbearance

    b) Loan Modification

    c) Partial Claim

    d) HAMP

    2. If a Partial Claim is utilized, the maximum percent cannot exceed more than __ % of the outstanding principal balance.

    a) 20%

    b) 30%

    c) 50%

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    Mr. & Mrs. Mayer

  • Ms. Schulte

    Ms. Schulte purchased her Miami condo in November 2008. In July 2011 she was notified that her mother was terminally ill. As the only sibling, she immediately took an unpaid leave of absence from work and flew home to New York to care for her mother. Her mother passed away in April 2012. She hasnt been able to pay her mortgage since August 2011. She will resume work on June 15th, but has just returned to Miami and found a foreclosure notice in her stack of mail. What can she do to save her home?

    Current Mortgage: $2200 (PITI) Arrearage through August 1: $24,200 Monthly expenses: $3925 (includes condo fees) Net Monthly income: $4180 Surplus: $255 Surplus %: 6% Principal: $498,000 Loan type: 30 year fixed FHA at 4.5% 1st month delinquent: August 2011 1st contact with lender: May 2012

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  • 1. What is the best loss mitigation option for this situation?

    a) Special Forbearance

    b) Loan Modification

    c) Partial Claim

    d) HAMP

    2. Assuming the Servicer discovered the property was vacant on October 1, 2011 and was unable to contact Ms. Schulte via phone, email and US Postal mail, what is the date that the lender could begin the foreclosure process?

    a) 30 Days from the date property was discovered vacant

    b) 60 Days from the date property was discovered vacant

    c) 120 Days from the date property was discovered vacant

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    Ms. Schulte

  • ONLINE RESOURCES

    Code of Federal Regulations: 24 CFR 202.2, 203.331, 203.355, 203.356, 203.502, 203.600, 203.606, and 203.608

    HUD Handbook 4330.1 Rev-5: Administration of Insured Home Mortgages, Chapter7

    National Servicing Center Website

    E-Class Servicer Training

    Tier Ranking System

    NSC Loan Servicing Guidance

    Loss Mitigation Mortgagee Letters

    NSC Loan Servicing and Loss Mitigation FAQ

    HUD Approved Counseling Agencies

    Single Family Delinquency/Default Reporting

    SFDMS Reporting (FAQs) Neighborhood Watch

    Fatal Error Codes FHA Connection

    EDI Webpage Error Codes for HUD Default Reporting

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  • NSC CONTACT INFORMATION

    U.S. Department of HUD

    National Servicing Center

    301 NW 6th Street, Suite 200

    Oklahoma City, OK 73102

    1-877-622-8525

    Secretary Held Servicing Contractor: (877) 622-8525

    Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) Servicing: [email protected]

    Requests for Extensions: [email protected]

    Training issues: [email protected]

    TRS, Data, CAIVRS, SFDMS Reporting: [email protected]

    Single Family FHA - Claims Processing: Claims Help Desk ([email protected])

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  • WHERE TO GET MORE INFORMATION

    FHA Resource Center

    Frequently Asked Questions

    www.hud.gov/answers Available 24/7

    A web site containing almost 1,300 questions and answers about FHA programs, underwriting and processing (website available 24/7)

    The FHA Resource Center acts as the first line of response for the majority of industry and public inquiries about FHA programs and services

    Searchable by keyword and category

    Telephone:

    1-800-CALL FHA (1-800-225-5342)

    Monday-Friday 8:00AM 8:00 PM (Eastern Time)

    E-mail: [email protected]

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