Huawei Wcdma Bts3900 Course

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    WCDMA BTS3900

    Hardware Structure

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    Page 3

    Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

    Master the hardware structure of BTS3900

    Master the working principle of different subsystems and

    boards of BTS3900

    Master the cables connection rules of BTS3900

    Know typical configurations of BTS3900

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    Page 4

    BTS3900 Product Description

    BTS3900 Hardware Description

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    Chapter 1 NodeB Overview

    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Chapter 3 BTS3900 Typical Configuration

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    AbbreviationsWMPT WCDMA Main Processing and Transmission Unit

    WBBPa WCDMA Baseband Process unit Type A

    WRFU WCDMA Radio Filter Unit

    UBFA Universal BBU Fan Unit Type A

    UEIU Universal Environment Interface unit

    UELP Universal E1/T1 Lighting Protection unit

    UFLP Universal FE/GE Lighting Protection unitUPEU Universal Power and Environment Interface Unit

    UAEU Universal ATM over E1/T1 Interface and Processing Unit

    UIEU Universal IP Packet over E1/T1 Interface and Processing Unit

    UTRP Universal Transmission Processing Unit

    DCDU-01 Direct Current Distribution Unit-01

    CPRI Common Protocol Radio Interface

    PSU The power supply unit

    PMU The power and environment monitoring unit

    APM Advanced Power Module

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    NodeB Position in UMTS

    Network

    Iu-BC

    RNC

    RNC

    NodeB

    NodeB

    NodeB

    CS

    PS

    CBC

    UE UTRAN CN

    Uu Iu

    Iu-CS

    Iu-PS

    Iu-BC

    Iur

    Iub

    Iub

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    Page 8

    NodeB System Architecture

    Environment

    Monitoring

    device

    Iub

    Uu

    UE

    RNC

    BTS3900 cabinet

    O&M terminal

    BTS3900 System

    power supply

    system

    GPS antenna & feeder system

    Clock synchronization source

    Internal Clock

    Antenna & feeder

    subsystem

    Transmission

    deviceDDF

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    Chapter 1 NodeB Overview

    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Chapter 3 BTS3900 Typical Configuration

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    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Section 1 BTS3900 Introduction

    Section 2 BBU Modules Structure

    Section 3 RF Modules Structure

    Section 4 Power Modules Structure

    Section 5 BTS3900 Cables

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    BTS3900 AppearanceType Parameters

    Dimensions 600(W)*900(H)*450(D)

    Empty cabinet 70kg

    Weight under full

    configuration

    160Kg

    3*1 and 3*2 Weight 120Kg

    - 48V : Input range ofvoltage

    -38.4V DC to -57V DC

    +24V: Input range ofvoltage

    +21.6 V DC to +29 V DC

    200 V AC to 240 V AC 200 V AC to 240 V AC 176 V AC to

    290 V AC, single-phase

    200 V AC/346 V AC to240 V AC/415V AC

    176 V AC/304 V AC to 290 V AC/500V AC, three-phase

    Working Temperature -20+50

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    Page 12

    BTS3900 Single Cabinet Full

    Configuration Structure

    + 24VDC

    Single Cabinet

    220V AC

    Single Cabinet

    - 48VDC

    Single Cabinet

    1U

    9U

    2U

    1U

    1U

    19U

    2U

    2U

    1U

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    BTS3900 Stacked Cabinets Full

    Configuration Structure

    3U

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    BTS3900 Capacity and

    Characteristics System capacity specifications:

    BTS3900 can support up to: uplink 1536 CEs and downlink 1536 CEs

    BTS3900 can support up to: 3*8 cells or 6*4 cells

    Characteristics

    Transmission Type: E1/T1, FE (electrical port ), FE (optical port ),

    Networking mode: star, chain, tree and hybrid

    Synchronization clock sources: Iub interface clock, GPS, and internal clock

    Handover types: softer handover, soft handover and hard handover

    Services: CS services, PS services , mixed services and position services

    Enhanced functionsRET , HSDPA , HSUPA phase II

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    BTS3900 Logical Structure

    PSU

    RF Module

    DCDU

    WRFU

    RNC

    Antenna

    Iub

    WRFU

    BBU

    Power

    Module

    Baseband Transmission

    Control module

    +24V/220V -48V

    Signal Current

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    Page 16

    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Section 1 BTS3900 Introduction

    Section 2 BBU Modules Structure

    Section 3 RF Modules Structure

    Section 4 Power Modules Structure

    Section 5 BTS3900 Cables

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    Logical Structure of the

    BBU3900 Module

    TO WRFU

    Clock modeSignaling

    Processing

    Operation&

    MaintenancePower mode

    E1/T1

    FE

    Transport

    Interface

    Transmission

    Adaptation

    Protocol

    Processing

    FPProcessing

    Codling

    Decoding Demodulation

    Modulation

    Interface

    Module

    Transport Subsystem Baseband Subsystem

    Control Subsystem

    External SubsystemOMC

    CPRI

    RNC

    Power

    Control

    information

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    BBU3900 Module Introduction

    Mandatory boards and modulesWMPT, WBBP, UBFA, and UPEU

    The optional boards are the UELP, UFLP, UTRP, and UEIU.

    Full configuration

    Typical configuration

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    BBU3900 Module Introduction

    Slot

    16

    Slot 18

    Slot 19

    SLOT0

    SLOT1

    SLOT2

    SLOT3

    SLOT4

    SLOT5

    SLOT6

    SLOT7

    Active and standby slot definition only for

    UTRP board

    B

    FA

    PEU/

    EIU

    PEU/

    EIU

    WBBP

    WBBP

    WBBP

    WBBP

    UTRP

    UTRP

    WMPT

    WMPT

    Slot boards definition

    availableUFLP

    availableUELP

    availableavailableavailableavailableWBBP

    availableavailableavailableavailableavailableavailableUTRP

    availableavailableWMPT

    Slot 7Slot 6Slot 5Slot 4Slot 3Slot 2Slot 1Slot 0Board

    available

    available

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    BBU Module --- WMPT Board

    Board number

    maximum is 2 for one BBU

    mandatory board

    working in active and standby

    4E1:DB26

    IP transmission on

    Electrical Port :RJ45

    IP transmission Optical

    signals: SFP

    GPS antenna: SMA

    Commissioning:RJ45

    Loading Testing:USB

    LEDs

    Main Functions

    Providing OM functions

    Controlling other boards in the system and

    providing the reference clock

    Providing USB ports for automatic NodeB

    upgraded

    Providing transmission port for Iub interface

    Providing OM channels

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    BBU Module --- WMPT Board LEDs of running status of WMPT:

    Label Color Status Description

    RUN Green ON The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.

    OFF The board has no power input.

    1s ON, 1s OFF The board is running as configured.

    0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF The software is being loaded to the board, or the

    board is not in use.

    ALM Red ON The board is reporting hardware alarms.

    OFF The board is running properly.

    ACT Green ON The board is in active mode.

    OFF The board is in standby mode.

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    BBU Module --- WMPT Board

    LED Color Status Description

    LEDs beside the

    FE1 and FE0 optical

    port

    Green ON The connections are functional.

    OFF The connections are faulty.

    Yellow Blinking There is ongoing data transmission.

    OFF There is no data transmission.

    LEDs beside the

    ETH port

    Green ON The connections are functional.

    OFF The connections are faulty.

    Yellow Blinking There is ongoing data transmission.

    OFF There is no data transmission.

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    BBU Module --- WMPT Board Two DIP Switches :

    SW1 for setting the E1/T1 working mode

    SW2 for setting the protection ground for the E1.

    Settings of SW1

    Bit T1 Mode 120-ohm E1

    Balanced Mode

    75-ohm E1

    Unbalanced Mode

    1 ON OFF ON

    2 ON OFF ON

    3 OFF ON ON

    4 OFF ON ON

    Settings of SW2

    Bit 120-ohm E1

    Balanced Mode

    75-ohm E1

    Unbalance

    d Mode

    Description

    1 OFF ON The RRING is for

    connected to the

    protection ground2 OFF ON

    3 OFF ON

    4 OFF ON

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    BBU Module --- WBBPa Board

    Board numbermandatory board, maximum is 6

    Main Functions

    Providing the CPRI interface for communication between the BBU and the

    WRRU or WRFU

    Processing uplink and downlink baseband signals and support HSUPA and

    HSDPA function Supporting 1+1 backup of the CPRI interface

    According to the board chip processing capability, WBBP module include

    seven specifications. Current WBBP is the A version, called WBBPa.

    CPRI 0~2 (1.25G-2.5G): SFP LEDs

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    BBU Module --- WBBPa Board LED of running status of board :

    Label Color Status Description

    RUN Green ON The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.

    OFF The board has no power input or is faulty.

    1s ON, 1s OFF The board is running properly.

    0.125s ON/OFF Software is being loaded to the board.

    ACT Green ON The board is running properly.

    OFF The board is not in use.

    ALM Red OFF The board is running properly.

    ON The board has alarms on hardware and it should be replaced with a new one.

    CPRI0

    CPRI1

    CPRI2

    Red

    Green

    OFF normal

    ON The CPRI links over the optical cable are faulty.

    Blinking at 2 Hz The RRU on the CPRI link is faulty in hardware.

    Blinking at 0.5 Hz The RRU on the CPRI link is faulty in the antenna system connection.

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    BBU Module --- WBBP Board

    There are 2 kinds of Baseband card, WBBPa and WBBPb.

    The WBBPa support HSDPA (2 ms TTI) and support for HSUPA phase I (10 ms TTI).

    The WBBPb support HSDPA (2 ms TTI), and support for HSUPA phase II (2 ms TTI).

    Board

    Type Cell

    Uplink R99

    /HSUPA CE

    Downlink

    R99 CE HSDPA Capacity HSUPA

    WBBPa 3 cells 128 256 45 HS-PDSCH codes Phase 1

    WBBPb1 3 cells 64 64 45 HS-PDSCH codes Phase 1

    WBBPb2 3 cells 128 128 45 HS-PDSCH codes Phase 2

    WBBPb3 6 cells 256 256 90 HS-PDSCH codes Phase 2

    WBBPb4 6 cells 384 384 90 HS-PDSCH codes Phase 2

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    Label Color Status Description

    STATE Green 0.125s ON,0.125s OFF

    The module is not registered, and noalarm is reported.

    1s ON, 1s OFF The board is running properly.

    Red ON The module is reporting alarms.

    BBU Module --- UBFA Board

    Board numbermandatory board, maximum is 1

    Main Functions

    Controlling the fan speed

    Reporting the fan status to the WMPT Detecting the temperature of the fan board

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    Panel of the UPEA Panel of the UPEB

    BBU Module --- UPEU Board

    Board numbermandatory, maximum is 2, 1+1 backup

    Main Functions

    Converting -48 V or +24 V DC power input to +12 V DC power that is supported

    by boards

    Reporting alarms related to input and output under voltage

    Providing transmission ports for RS485 signals and 8 dry contact alarm signals

    -48V to +12V +24V to +12V

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    LED: The UPEU has one LED, indicating the running status of the board.

    Label Color Status Description

    RUN Green ON The board is running properly.

    OFF The board has no power input, or

    the board is faulty.

    Socket and Port: The UPEU has one socket and four ports.

    Label Quantity Connector Type Function

    PWR 1 3V3 DC power input

    EXT-ALM1 1 RJ45 Transmitting dry contact alarm signalsEXT-ALM0 1 RJ45

    MON1 1 RJ45 Transmitting RS485 environment

    monitoring signalsMON0 1 RJ45

    BBU Module --- UPEU Board

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    The UTRP provides ports for eight E1s/T1s and implements transport such as IP and

    ATM between the BBU3900 and the RNC.

    Label Color Status Description

    RUN Green ON The board has power input, yet the board is faulty.

    OFF The board has no power input or is faulty.

    1s ON, 1s OFF The board is running properly.

    0.125s ON, 0.125s OFF Software is being loaded to the board.

    2s ON, 2s OFF The board is under test.

    ACT Green ON The board is in active mode.

    OFF The board is in standby mode.

    ALM Red OFF The board is running properly.

    ON The board is reporting alarms and is faulty.

    BBU Module --- UTRP Board

    4 E1:DB26

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    BBU Module --- UTRP Board

    TypeWCDMA UTRP extend transmission board

    UTRP board should add sub board to provide the different interface type.

    WD22UTRP is the main board name. The UTRP has three sub-boards in current version

    UAEU: Eight ATM over E1s/T1s

    UIEU: Eight IP over E1s/T1s

    UUAS: One unchannelized ATM over SDH/SONET(STM-1/OC-3) interface

    The board in gray table is not be delivered currently.

    Board Port

    UTRP2 Two universal FE/GE optical port

    UTRP3 Ports for eight channels of ATM over E1/T1

    UTRP4 Ports for eight channels of IP over E1/T1

    UTRP6 Port for one unchannelized STM-1/OC-3

    UTRP9 Four universal FE/GE electrical ports

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    Label Connector Type

    MON0 RJ45

    MON1 RJ45

    EXT-ALM0 RJ45

    EXT-ALM1 RJ45

    BBU Module --- UEIU Board

    Port : The UEIU has four ports.

    Board number: maximum is 1

    The UEIU Functions

    Connecting to an external monitoring device and transmitting RS485

    signals to the WMPT

    Connecting to an external alarm device and transmitting dry contact alarm

    signals to the WMPT

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    BBU Module --- SLPU Board

    The auxiliary devices of the

    BBU3900. The devices are the

    SLPU, UELP, and UFLP

    SLPU: The signal lightning

    protection unit is an optionalmodule of the BTS3900

    cabinet (-48 V) or the power

    distribution cabinet.

    The UFLP and the UELP are

    optional units that are

    installed in the SLPU.

    UFLP

    UELP

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    UELP: The universal E1/T1 lightning protection (UELP) unit is a universal E1/T1 The UELP

    can be optionally installed in the SLPU or the BBU. Each UELP supports the surge

    protection of 4-way E1/T1 signals.

    E1 Connection:

    BBU Module --- UELP Board

    DB25 DB26

    Indoor DDF

    E1

    E1

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    DIP Switch: The UELP has one DIP switch, which is used to select whether the

    receive terminal is grounded. The DIP switch has four bits.

    DIP

    Switch

    DIP Status Description

    1 2 3 4

    S1 ON ON ON ON Used for the 75

    unbalanced modeOFF OFF OFF OFF Used for other

    modes except the 75

    unbalanced mode

    BBU Module --- UELP Board

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    UFLP: The universal FE lightning protection (UFLP) board is optionally installed in the SLPU or

    BBU. Each UFLP supports 2-way FE surge protection.

    BBU Module --- UFLP Board

    IP Cable Connection.

    Transmission Equipment

    LAN switch or Router

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    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Section 1 BTS3900 Introduction

    Section 2 BBU Modules Structure

    Section 3 RF Modules Structure

    Section 4 Power Modules Structure

    Section 5 BTS3900 Cables

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    RF Module --- WRFU Board

    The WRFU consists of the high-speed interface unit, signal processing unit,

    power amplifier, and duplex unit

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    RF Module --- WRFU Board

    Type Label Connector Type Description

    Port for

    transceiving RF

    signals

    ANT-RXB DID connector Connecting the antenna

    subsystem

    ANT-TX/RXA DID connector

    CPRI CPRI0 SFP female

    connector

    Connecting the BBU, or

    the upper-level WRFU

    during the cascading

    CPRI1 SFP female

    connector

    Connecting the lower-

    level WRFU during the

    cascading

    Interconnection port

    for RF receive

    signals

    RX-INB QMA female

    connector

    Input port of diversity

    signals in the antenna

    channel

    RX-OUTA QMA female

    connector

    Output port of diversity

    signals in the antenna

    channel

    Power port PWR 3V3 power

    connector

    Introducing power

    Commissioning port MON RJ45 connector Used for commissioning

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    Identifier Status Meaning

    RUN On The power input is normal, but the module is faulty.

    Off There is no power input, or the module is faulty.

    On for 1 second and off for 1 second The module is functional.

    On for 0.125 second and off for 0.125

    second

    The module is loading software or is not started.

    ALM On The module is in the alarm status.

    Off No alarm is generated.

    ACT On The module is functional and is connected to the BBU.

    Off The module is not connected to the BBU.

    On for 1 second and off for 1 second The module is in the local test status.

    VSWR Off (red) No VSWR alarm is generated.

    On (red) A VSWR alarm is generated.

    CPRI0

    CPRI1

    On (green) The CPRI link is normal.

    On (red) The interface module fails to receive signals.

    Red LED on for 1 second and off for

    1 second

    The CPRI link is out of lock.

    RF Module --- WRFU Board

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    Chapter 2 BTS3900 Hardware Structure

    Section 1 BTS3900 Introduction

    Section 2 BBU Modules Structure

    Section 3 RF Modules Structure

    Section 4 Power Modules Structure

    Section 5 BTS3900 Cables

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    P Di t ib ti M d f

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    Power Distribution Modes of

    the BTS3900 220 V AC Distribution

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    220V AC Power Subrack ---

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    220V AC Power Subrack

    PSU(AC/DC) Board

    (1) Power running LED

    (2) Protection LED

    (3) Fault LED

    220V AC Single Cabinet

    Function

    The power subrack consists of the PMU, PSU (AC/DC) and the wiring unit of the

    power subrack (220 V).

    The power subrack (AC/DC) converts the 220 V AC power to the -48 V DC power.

    220V AC Power Subrack --- PSU(AC/DC)

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    220V AC Power Subrack --- PSU(AC/DC)

    Board

    LED Color Status Meaning

    Power

    running

    LED

    Green On Normal

    Off There are faults (such as no AC input, or overvoltage and

    undervoltage of AC input) on the mains, or the PSU has no output.

    Protection

    LED

    Yellow Off Normal

    On Temperature pre-alarm or fan pre-alarm

    Fault LED Red Off Normal, or the PSU has no output because of faults (such as no AC

    input, or overvoltage and undervoltage of AC input) on the mains.

    On There is no output because of output overvoltage shutdown, fan

    fault, overtemperature shutdown, remote shutdown, or internalproblems of the PSU.

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    Cables --- Transmission Cable

    E1 Cable

    FE Surge Protection Transfer CableE1 Surge Protection Transfer Cable

    FE Cable

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    Cables --- CPRI Cable

    This describes the CPRI electrical cable. It helps to implement high speed

    communication between the BBU3900 and the WRFU. Appearance : The CPRI electrical cable is an SFP high speed transmission cable that has

    a SFP200 male connector at each end.

    One End The Other End

    CPRI port on the WBBP CPR10 port on the WRFU

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    Configuration Types of the

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    g yp

    BTS3900 The BTS3900 supports omni-directional, 2-sector, 3-sector, and 6-sector configurations. It also

    supports smooth capacity expansion from 1x1 to 3x8.

    This part illustrates the configuration type of the BTS3900 by taking the WBBPa supporting

    three cells and the WRFU supporting the 80W/4 carrier as an example.