Huawei AR Series Quick Configuration
description
Transcript of Huawei AR Series Quick Configuration
-
Contents
Before You Start 1
Dual Homing to the
Internet 2
Connecting the Branch to the
Internet and Connecting the Branch to the Headquarters
Through IPSec
17
18
Data Plan 3
Quickly Configure the
Router 4
Connecting STAs to
the Internet 9
Data Plan 10
Quickly Configure the
Router 11
Data Plan
Quickly Configure
the Router 19
-
Contents
Implementing Voice
Communication of Enterprise Users 24
FAQ 33
Reference 36
Data Plan 25
Quickly Configure
the Router 26
-
1
1 Before You Start
This document helps you first log in to and quickly configure Huawei AR series routers.
For more service configurations, see the AR Documentation.
1 Install and power on the router. For details, see the AR Hardware Installation and
Maintenance Guide.
3
Paste the following contact methods around your workplace:
Huawei enterprise service technical support hotline: 400-822-9999
Telephone number of the agent who is responsible for your network
construction and service
Visit Huawei enterprise service technical support website
(http://support.huawei.com/enterprise) to register an account. With an account, you
can browse or download more product documents, cases, and bulletins. In addition,
you will enjoy the subscription and message push service if you want.
2
Before configuring data, complete the following tasks:
This document uses the command outputs of V200R005C20 as an example. If your AR router is not running V200R005C20, the actual
command outputs may be different.
-
2 Dual Homing to the Internet
2
Configure an enterprise intranet, specify the router as an egress gateway of the
enterprise, and configure the router to assign IP addresses to users in the
enterprise.
Configure the ADSL interface as the uplink primary interface.
Configure the 3G cellular interface as the uplink backup interface.
Configure a default route so that intranet traffic can be transmitted to the Internet
through the ADSL and 3G cellular interfaces.
The AR1200VW V2R5C20 is used as an example.
-
2.1 Data Plan Prepare the following data before configuring the router. The data listed in the table will be
used in the following sections.
Item Data
IP address of
the VLANIF
interface
192.168.100.1/24
Action
Configure
the
downlink
interface
Description
IP address of the interface used to connect
to intranet devices.
VLAN ID VLAN 123
3
VLAN 1 is the default VLAN on the router.
VLAN 123 is assigned to intranet interfaces.
Configure
DHCP
Private IP
addresses
allocated to
enterprise
users
Configure
the 3G
interface
wcdma APN
Network
connection
mode
wcdma-only
Dialing mode
In this example, the connected 3G network is
a WCDMA network. The APN name must be
the same as that of the carrier. In this
example, the name of the connected APN is
wcdma.
Address pool:
192.168.100.0/24
The maximum idle time is 100s. On-demand dialing
-
-
2.2 Quickly Configure the Router
4
Step1 Configure an enterprise intranet.
Step2 Configure the ADSL interface as the uplink
primary interface.
Step5 Save the configuration.
Step4 Configure a default route.
Step3 Configure the 3G cellular interface as the uplink backup interface.
-
Configure an Enterprise Intranet
Configure an enterprise intranet, specify the router as an egress gateway of the enterprise, and configure the router as the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to users in the enterprise.
Configure a VLANIF interface. 1
system-view
[Huawei] vlan 123 //Create a VLAN. [Huawei-vlan123] quit
[Huawei] interface vlanif 123
[Huawei-Vlanif123] ip address 192.168.100.1 255.255.255.0 //Assign an IP
address to the VLANIF interface.
[Huawei-Vlanif123] quit
[Huawei] interface ethernet 2/0/0 //Here, Eth2/0/0 is used as the
intranet downlink interface.
[Huawei-Ethernet2/0/0] port link-type hybrid //Set the link type of the
interface to hybrid.
[Huawei-Ethernet2/0/0] port hybrid pvid vlan 123 //Add the interface to
VLAN 123.
[Huawei-Ethernet2/0/0] quit
Configure the DHCP server. 2
[Huawei] interface vlanif 123
[Huawei-Vlanif123] dhcp select global //Configure the interface to use the
global IP address pool.
[Huawei-Vlanif123] quit
[Huawei] ip pool lan //Configure an address pool.
[Huawei-ip-pool-lan] gateway-list 192.168.100.1 //Configure the egress gateway
address for the DHCP client.
[Huawei-ip-pool-lan] network 192.168.100.0 mask 24
[Huawei-ip-pool-lan] quit
5
Return to
Network
Diagram
-
Configure the ADSL Interface as the Uplink
Primary Interface.
Configure NAT. 1
[Huawei] acl number 3002 //Configure an ACL.
[Huawei-acl-adv-3002] rule 5 permit ip source 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-acl-adv-3002] quit
[Huawei] interface virtual-template 10 //Create a virtual template
interface.
[Huawei-Virtual-Template10] ip address ppp-negotiate // Configure the
interface to dynamically obtain an IP address.
[Huawei-Virtual-Template10] nat outbound 3002 //Associate an ACL with
a NAT address pool.
[Huawei-Virtual-Template10] quit
Configure an ATM interface. 2
[Huawei] interface atm 1/0/0 //Configure an ATM interface.
[Huawei-Atm1/0/0] pvc voip 1/35 //Create a PVC.
[Huawei-atm-pvc-Atm1/0/0-1/35-voip] map ppp virtual-template 10
//Configure PPPoA mapping for the PVC.
[Huawei-atm-pvc-Atm1/0/0-1/35-voip] quit
[Huawei-Atm1/0/0] standby interface Cellular 0/0/0 //Configure the 3G
interface as the backup interface and set the priority to 0.
[Huawei-Atm1/0/0] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
6
-
Configure the 3G Cellular Interface as the Uplink Backup
Interface
Configure an APN and a connection mode. 1
[Huawei] dialer-rule //Enter the dialer rule view.
[Huawei-dialer-rule] dialer-rule 1 ip permit //Configure a dialer ACL for
dialer access group 1 to allow IPv4 data packets. The ACL determines the
DCC call initiating conditions.
[Huawei-dialer-rule] quit
[Huawei] interface cellular 0/0/0 //Enter the 3G cellular interface view.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] link-protocol ppp //Set the link layer protocol
to PPP.
[Huawei -Cellular0/0/0] ip address ppp-negotiate //Configure the 3G
channel interface to dynamically obtain an IP address.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] dialer-group 1 //Configure a dialer group of the
dialer interface.
[Huawei -Cellular0/0/0] dialer timer idle 100 //Set the maximum link idle
time to 100s.
[Huawei -Cellular0/0/0] dialer number *99# //Set the dialer number to
*99#.
[Huawei -Cellular0/0/0] nat outbound 3002 //Associate the ACL with the
NAT address pool.
[Huawei -Cellular0/0/0] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
2 Configure C-DCC for the dial-up connection.
In this example, the connected 3G network is a WCDMA network. To connect to the PS region of the WCDMA network, set the dial string to *99#. For details about the CDMA2000 configuration, see the AR Product Documentation.
The APN name must be the same as that of the carrier. In this example, the name of the connected APN is wcdma.
system-view
[Huawei] apn profile 3gprofile //Create an APN profile 3gprofile and
enter the APN profile view.
[Huawei-apn-profile-3gprofile] apn wcdma //Set the APN to wcdma.
[Huawei-apn-profile-3gprofile] quit
[Huawei] interface cellular 0/0/0
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] mode wcdma wcdma-only//Configure the 3G data card
to select only the WCDMA network.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] dialer enable-circular //Enable C-DCC.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] apn-profile 3gprofile //Bind the APN profile to
the 3G cellular interface.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] shutdown
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] undo shutdown
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/0] quit
After an APN profile is bound to a cellular interface or cellular channel interface, run
the shutdown and undo shutdown commands or run the restart command to restart
the interface to make the configuration take effect.
In normal cases, the 3G cellular interface supports PPP dial-up. The 3G channel
interface with number 2 on the K4305 data card supports WWAN (use the ip address negotiate command to dynamically obtain an IP address).
7
-
Configure a Default Route
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 virtual-template 10 preference 40
//Set the route priority of the ADSL interface to 40.
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 cellular 0/0/0 preference 80
//Set the route priority of the 3G interface to 80.
[Huawei] quit
Configure a default route and configure the 3G interface as the backup of the ADSL
interface.
Return to
Network
Diagram
1
Save the Configuration
If not saved, the data configured through command line will be lost after the router restarts. Therefore, you need to save the data to configuration file before restarting the router.
Save the data to the configuration file Huawei.cfg. 1
save Huawei.cfg
Are you sure to save the configuration to Huawei.cfg? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please
wait...............
Configuration file had been saved successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
Specify the configuration file for next startup. 2
startup saved-configuration Huawei.cfg
When the router restarts, it automatically loads the specified configuration file; therefore,
no configuration will be lost after restart.
8
-
3 Connecting STAs to the Internet
9
An enterprise provides the WLAN service for users. The router functions as a
Fat AP.
Conf igure a default route on the Fat AP so that the Fat AP can connect to the
Internet.
Conf igure the router as the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to the STAs
connected to the Fat AP.
Conf igure basic function parameters and service VAPs for the Fat AP so that
the STAs can connect to the Internet through the service VAPs.
The AR1200VW V2R5C20 is used as an example.
-
3.1 Data Plan Prepare the following data before configuring the router. The data listed in the table will be
used in the following sections.
Item Data
Traffic profile
Action Description
The WMM, radio, security, and traffic
profiles in this example are created by
users.
Configure
profiles
WMM profile ID: 1 Name: wmm-1
Default WMM, radio, security, and
traffic profiles exist on the device.
You can use the default profiles
directly but do not need to create
new profiles.
Radio profile The default radio profile is bound to
the default WMM profile.
Security
profile
After a service set is created, the
default traffic and security profiles
are bound to the service set by
default.
CN
ID: 1 Name: radio-1
ID: 1 Name: security-1
ID: 1 Name: traffic-1
Configure
a service
set
-
Configure
a country
code
Configure
IP
addresses
-
AP uplink
interface
AP downlink
interface
1.1.1.1/24
VLANIF 100:
10.10.10.1/24
-
-
-
-
10
ID: 1 Name: Huawei-1
-
3.2 Quickly Configure the Router
11
Step5 Save the configuration
Step1 Configure a default route on the Fat AP.
Step2 Configure a VLANIF interface.
Step 4 Configure basic function parameters and service VAPs for the Fat
AP.
Step3 Configure the DHCP server.
-
Configure the FAT AP to Allocate IP Addresses to STAs
12
system-view
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 1.1.1.1
Create a VLANIF interface and enable the DHCP server so that the FAT AP assigns
IP addresses to STAs.
2
[Huawei] dhcp enable //Enable DHCP.
[Huawei] vlan 100 //Create VLAN 100.
[Huawei-vlan100] quit
[Huawei] interface vlanif 100
[Huawei-Vlanif100] ip address 10.10.10.1 24 //Configure an IP address for
VLANIF 100.
[Huawei-Vlanif100] dhcp select interface //Enable the DHCP server
function on VLANIF 100 and configure the device to assign IP addresses from
an interface address pool.
[Huawei-Vlanif100] quit
Configure a default route on the Fat AP. 1
Assume that the IP address of the device peer end is 1.1.1.1.
Return to
Network
Diagram
-
Configure Basic Function Parameters and Service VAPs
for the FAT AP
Configure the country code for the FAT AP for convenient configuration and management.
1
[Huawei] wlan global country-code cn //Set the country code of the FAT AP
to cn.
Create a WMM profile wmm-1 and retain the default parameter settings. 2
[Huawei] wlan
[Huawei-wlan-view] wmm-profile name wmm-1 id 1
[Huawei-wlan-wmm-prof-wmm-1] quit
Create a radio profile named radio-1 and bind the WMM profile wmm-1 to it. 3
[Huawei-wlan-view] radio-profile name radio-1 id 1
[Huawei-wlan-radio-prof-radio-1] wmm-profile name wmm-1
[Huawei-wlan-radio-prof-radio-1] quit
[Huawei-wlan-view] quit
13
Return to
Network
Diagram
Default WMM, radio, security, and traffic profiles exist on the device. You can use the
default profiles directly but do not need to create new profiles. The default profiles are
as follows:
WMM profile wmmf with ID 0 Radio profile radiof with ID 0 Security profile secf with ID 0 Traffic profile traf with ID 0 After a service set is created, the default traffic and security profiles are bound to the
service set by default.
The WMM, radio, security, and traffic profiles in this example are created by users.
-
Bind the radio profile named radio-1 to the radio interface. 4
[Huawei] interface wlan-radio 0/0/0
[Huawei-Wlan-Radio0/0/0] radio-profile name radio-1
Warning: Modify the Radio type may cause some parameters of Radio resume
default value, are you sure to continue?[Y/N]: y
[Huawei-Wlan-Radio0/0/0] quit
Configure a WLAN-BSS interface so that radio packets sent from users can be sent to
the WLAN service processing module after reaching the AP.
5
14
[Huawei] interface wlan-bss 1
[Huawei-Wlan-Bss1] port hybrid tagged vlan 100
[Huawei-Wlan-Bss1] quit
Create a security profile named security-1. 6
[Huawei] dot1x enable
[Huawei] wlan
[Huawei -wlan-view] security-profile name security-1 id 1
[Huawei -wlan-sec-prof-security-1] security-policy wpa2
[Huawei -wlan-sec-prof-security-1] wpa2 authentication-method psk pass-
phrase cipher Huawei@123 encryption-method ccmp
[Huawei -wlan-sec-prof-security-1] quit
Configure Basic Function Parameters and Service VAPs
for the FAT AP
Return to
Network
Diagram
-
15
Create a service set, set the SSID to huawei-1, bind the traffic profile, security profile,
and WLAN-BSS interface to the service set.
[Huawei-wlan-view] service-set name Huawei-1 id 1
[Huawei-wlan-service-set-Huawei-1] ssid Huawei-1
[Huawei-wlan-service-set-Huawei-1] traffic-profile name traffic-1
[Huawei-wlan-service-set-Huawei-1] security-profile name security-1
[Huawei-wlan-service-set-Huawei-1] wlan-bss 1
[Huawei-wlan-service-set-Huawei-1] quit
[Huawei-wlan-view] quit
8
Bind the service set huawei-1 to a radio interface. 9
[Huawei] interface wlan-radio 0/0/0
[Huawei-Wlan-Radio0/0/0] service-set name Huawei-1
[Huawei-Wlan-Radio0/0/0] return
Configure Basic Function Parameters and Service VAPs
for the FAT AP
Return to
Network
Diagram
Create a traffic profile named traffic-1 and retain the default parameter settings. 7
[Huawei-wlan-view] traffic-profile name traffic-1 id 1
[Huawei-wlan-traffic-prof-traffic-1] quit
-
16
Save the Configuration
If not saved, the data configured through command line will be lost after the router restarts. Therefore, you need to save the data to configuration file before restarting the router.
Save the data to the configuration file Huawei.cfg. 1
save Huawei.cfg
Are you sure to save the configuration to Huawei.cfg? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please
wait...............
Configuration file had been saved successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
Specify the configuration file for next startup. 2
startup saved-configuration Huawei.cfg
When the router restarts, it automatically loads the specified configuration file; therefore,
no configuration will be lost after restart.
-
4 Connecting the Branch to the Internet and
Connecting the Branch to the Headquarters
Through IPSec
17
The enterprise headquarters and branch want to establish a secure IPSec
connection.
The headquarters gateway RouterB uses a static public address. The branch size
is small and its gateway RouterA uses a 3G interface to dynamically obtain an IP
address from a carrier.
When deploying an IPSec policy, the headquarters must know the branch IP
address. The branch IP address often changes and is difficult to maintain.
You can use an IPSec policy template on RouterB so that the headquarters and
branch can perform IPSec negotiation without knowing the branch IP address.
The AR1200VW V2R5C20 is used as an example.
-
4.1 Data Plan Prepare the following data before configuring the router. The data listed in the table will be
used in the following sections.
Item Data
13.1.1.1/24 Headquarters
public IP address
192.168.1.1/24 IP address of the
branch egress
router
Action
Configure
IP
addresses
IP address of the
headquarters
egress router
Description
192.168.2.1/24
18
Configure
the
branch
3G
interface
3gprofile APN profile
Network
connection mode wcdma
Auto-dial
interval: 60s Dialing mode
The IP address is requested from the
carrier.
In this example, the connected 3G
network is a WCDMA network. The APN
name must be the same as that of the
carrier. In this example, the name of the
APN profile is 3gprofile.
-
-
-
-
4.2 Quickly Configure the Router
19
Step1 Configure IPSec on the branch egress
gateway.
Step2 Configure the 3G uplink interface on the
branch egress gateway.
Step5 Save the configuration
Step4 Configure the uplink GE interface on the
headquarters egress
gateway.
Step3 Configure IPSec on the headquarters egress
gateway.
-
20
Configure IPSec on the Branch Egress Gateway
Configure an ACL to protect data flows. 1
system-view
[Huawei] acl number 3000
[Huawei-acl-adv-3000] rule permit ip source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
destination 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[Huawei-acl-adv-3000] quit
Configure an IPSec proposal. 2
[Huawei] ipsec proposal rta
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] esp authentication-algorithm sha2-256
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] esp encryption-algorithm aes-192
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] quit
Configure an IPSec policy. 4
[Huawei] ipsec policy rta 1 isakmp
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-isakmp-rta-1] security acl 3000
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-isakmp-rta-1] ike-peer rta
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-isakmp-rta-1] proposal rta
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-isakmp-rta-1] return
Configure an IKE peer. 3
[Huawei] ike peer rta v1 //Configure an IKE peer for establishing an
IPSec connection with RouterB.
[Huawei-ike-peer-rta] pre-shared-key cipher Huawei //Configure the
authentication password in the pre-shared key to Huawei, in cipher text.
[Huawei-ike-peer-rta] remote-address 13.1.1.1 //Configure the remote
address used for initiating IKE negotiation.
[Huawei-ike-peer-rta] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
-
21
Configure 3G Uplink Interface on the Branch Egress
Gateway
Create a dialer ACL. 1
system-view
[Huawei] dialer-rule //Configure a dialer ACL for determining the DCC
call initiating conditions.
[Huawei-dialer-rule] dialer-rule 1 ip permit
[Huawei-dialer-rule] quit
Create an APN profile. 2
[Huawei] apn profile 3gprofile //Create an APN profile 3gprofile and
enter the APN profile view.
[Huawei-apn-profile-3gprofile] apn 3GNET //Set the APN to 3GNET.
[Huawei-apn-profile-3gprofile] quit
Set dialing parameters for the 3G interface. 3
[Huawei] interface Cellular0/0/1
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] link-protocol ppp //Set the link layer protocol to
PPP.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] ip address ppp-negotiate //Enable the interface to
obtain an IP address through PPP negotiation.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] dialer enable-circular //Enable C-DCC.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] dialer-group 1 //Add the interface to a dialer
group. The number must be the same as that in the dialer group.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] apn-profile 3gprofile //Bind the APN profile to the
3G cellular interface.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] dialer timer autodial 60 //Set the auto-dial
interval to 60s.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] dialer number *99# autodial //Enable the auto-dial
function.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] mode wcdma wcdma-precedence //Configure a WCDMA
network connection mode for a 3G modem.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] ipsec policy rta //Bind the IPSec policy to the
interface.
[Huawei-Cellular0/0/1] quit
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Cellular0/0/1
Configure a static route pointing to the 3G interface. 4
Return to
Network
Diagram
The APN is provided by the carrier.
-
22
Configure IPSec on the Headquarters Egress Gateway
Configure an IPSec proposal. 1
[Huawei] ipsec proposal rta
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] esp authentication-algorithm sha2-256
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] esp encryption-algorithm aes-192
[Huawei-ipsec-proposal-rta] quit
Configure an IPSec policy template. 3
[Huawei] ipsec policy-template temp 1
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-templet-temp-1] ike-peer rta
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-templet-temp-1] proposal rta
[Huawei-ipsec-policy-templet-temp-1] quit
Configure an IKE peer. 2
[Huawei] ike peer rta v1 //Configure an IKE peer. You do not need to
configure the remote address.
[Huawei-ike-peer-rta] pre-shared-key cipher Huawei //Set the authentication password in the pre-shared key to Huawei.
[Huawei-ike-peer-rta] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
[Huawei] ipsec policy rta 1 isakmp template temp
Configure an IPSec policy and reference the IPSec policy template. 4
-
23
Configure Uplink GE Interface on the Headquarters
Egress Gateway
Configure an interface connected to the Internet. 1
system-view
[Huawei] interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 //Configure a dialer ACL for
determining the DCC call initiating conditions.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ipsec policy rta //Bind the IPSec policy to the
interface.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] quit
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[Huawei] quit
Configure a static route pointing to the GE interface. 2
Return to
Network
Diagram
Save the Configuration
If not saved, the data configured through command line will be lost after the router restarts.
Therefore, you need to save the data to configuration file before restarting the router.
Save the data to the configuration file Huawei.cfg. 1
save Huawei.cfg
Are you sure to save the configuration to Huawei.cfg? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please
wait...............
Configuration file had been saved successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
Specify the configuration file for next startup. 2
startup saved-configuration Huawei.cfg
When the router restarts, it automatically loads the specified configuration file; therefore,
no configuration will be lost after restart.
-
5 Implementing Voice Communication of Enterprise
Users
24
The enterprise uses the PBX to implement voice services for intra-office users
and uses AT0 trunks to implement voice services between intra-office and outer-
office users.
The PBX uses the external number allocated to an enterprise by the carrier as the
automatic switchboard number. An outer-office user dials the automatic
switchboard number and then dials an extension number as prompted to call an
intra-office user. Intra-office users make calls to each other by dialing short
numbers.
The AR1200VW V2R5C20 is used as an example.
-
5.1 Data Plan Prepare the following data before configuring the router. The data listed in the table will be used in the following sections.
25
SIP User
71007160
POTS User
70007004
Description
PBX users
User number plan:
Default Access Number
28980808
Slot ID/Subcard ID/Port
Number
3/0/4
Route ID
0
AT0 trunk plan:
Prefix plan:
Type
Intra-office
Prefix
7
Route
-
9 Inter-office 9
Inter-office Trunk
28980808
Prefix
9
Called Number Change
0
Post-routing number change plan:
90
900 Inter-office
Inter-office 9
9
-
5.2 Quickly Configure the Router
26
Step9 Save the configuration.
Step1 Configure initial information.
Step2 Configure the SIP server.
Step3 Configure the prefix.
Step6 Configure a trunk group.
Step4 Configure users.
Step7 Configure a call route.
-
27
Configure Initial Information
Set the service mode to PBX. 1
system-view
[Huawei] voice
[Huawei-voice] service-mode pbx
[Huawei-voice] return
save
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please
wait.......... Configuration file had been saved
successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
reboot
Info: The system is comparing the configuration, please wait.
System will reboot! Continue ? [y/n]:y
Info: system is rebooting, please wait...
Set the IP address of interface GE0/0/0 to 192.168.1.2 and add 192.168.1.2 to the
media IP address pool and signaling IP address pool of the interface.
2
system-view
[Huawei] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] quit
[Huawei] voice
[Huawei-voice] voip-address media interface gigabitethernet 0/0/0
192.168.1.2
[Huawei-voice] voip-address signalling interface gigabitethernet
0/0/0 192.168.1.2
Return to
Network
Diagram
Prerequisites: The IVR configuration has been completed. The value of vu-service-name of the automatic IVR group must be the same as the service name of the IVR.
-
Configure the SIP Server
Configure the SIP server. 1
[Huawei-voice] sipserver
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] signalling-address ip 192.168.1.2 port 5060
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] media-ip 192.168.1.2
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] register-uri abcd.com
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] home-domain abcd.com
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] reset
[Huawei-voice-sipserver] quit
Set the default country code to 86 and default area code to 571, and enable country
code change and area code change. 3
[Huawei-voice] pbx default-country-code 86 default-area-code 571
[Huawei-voice] enterprise hw
[Huawei-voice-enterprise-hw] dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-enterprise-hw] quit
Configure the enterprise and DN set for numbers. 4
Configure Initial Information Return to
Network
Diagram
28
-
Configure the Prefix
Set the enterprise and DN set of prefixes to hw and local, and configure intra-office
call prefix 7 whose call attribute is 0 and local call prefix 9 whose call attribute is 1.
1
[Huawei-voice] callprefix 7
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-7] enterprise hw dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-7] prefix 7
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-7] call-type category basic-service attribute 0
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-7] digit-length 3 32
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-7] quit
[Huawei-voice] callprefix 9
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] enterprise hw dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] prefix 9
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] call-type category basic-service attribute 1
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] digit-length 1 32
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
29
Set the automatic switchboard name to ivr and automatic switchboard number to
28980808.
2
[Huawei-voice] callprefix ivr
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] prefix 28980808
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] enterprise hw dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] call-type category vu-service vu-service-name
vudefault
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] digit-length 8 32
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] save
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-ivr] quit
-
Configure Users
Configure a SIP user whose user number is 7100, authentication password is
a123456, and incoming and outgoing call rights are all.
1
[Huawei-voice] pbxuser 7100 sipue enterprise hw
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] sipue 7100
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] telno 7100
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] call-right in all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] call-right out all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] eid-para password cipher
Please input user password(6-64 chars): *******
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7100] quit
Configure POTS users whose user numbers are 7000 and 7001 and incoming and
outgoing call rights are all. 2
[Huawei-voice] pbxuser 7000 pots enterprise hw
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] port 3/0/0
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] telno 7000
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] call-right in all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] call-right out all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7000] quit
[Huawei-voice] pbxuser 7001 pots enterprise hw
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] port 3/0/1
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] telno 7001
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] call-right in all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] call-right out all
[Huawei-voice-pbxuser-7001] quit
Return to
Network
Diagram
30
-
Configure a Trunk Group and a Call Route
Configure an AT0 trunk group. 1
[Huawei-voice] trunk-group at0 fxo
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] enterprise hw dn-set local
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] trunk-at0 3/0/4 default-called-telno 28980808
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] callroute 9
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] quit
Configure a call route and post-routing number change. 2
[Huawei-voice] callprefix 9
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] callroute 9
[Huawei-voice-callprefix-9] quit
[Huawei-voice] trunk-group at0
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] callroute 9
[Huawei-voice-trunkgroup-at0] quit
[Huawei-voice] afterroute-change 9
[Huawei-voice-afterroute-change-9] callprefix 9
[Huawei-voice-afterroute-change-9] trunk-group at0
[Huawei-voice-afterroute-change-9] caller no-change
[Huawei-voice-afterroute-change-9] called del 1 1
[Huawei-voice-afterroute-change-9] return
Return to
Network
Diagram
31
-
32
Save the Configuration
If not saved, the data configured through command line will be lost after the router restarts. Therefore, you need to save the data to configuration file before restarting the router.
Save the data to the configuration file Huawei.cfg. 1
save Huawei.cfg
Are you sure to save the configuration to Huawei.cfg? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please
wait...............
Configuration file had been saved successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
Specify the configuration file for next startup. 2
startup saved-configuration Huawei.cfg
When the router restarts, it automatically loads the specified configuration file; therefore,
no configuration will be lost after restart.
-
6 FAQ 1 What Are Function Differences Among AR1200 Models?
33
2 How Can I Reset the Console Port Password?
Log in to the router through Telnet to change the console port password. (The password is not displayed in interactive mode.)
system-view
[Huawei] user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0] authentication-mode password
[Huawei-ui-console0] set authentication password cipher
Warning: The "password" authentication mode is not secure, and it is
strongly recommended to use "aaa" authentication mode.
Enter Password():
Confirm password:
[Huawei-ui-console0] quit
If the level of your Telnet account is identical or higher, you can log in to the router through
Telnet and change the console port password. The user level for the console user
interface is 15 by default.
Device Model Voice Wi-Fi PoE BGP MPLS
AR1220 N N N Y Y
AR1220L N N N Y Y
AR1220F N N N Y Y
AR1220W N Y Y Y Y
AR1220V Y N Y Y Y
AR1220VW Y Y Y Y Y
Y: supported N: not supported
-
34
3 How Can I Reset the Telnet Password?
Log in to the router through the console port to change the Telnet password. Here, AA authentication is used as an example and the password is Huawei@123.
system-view
[Huawei] aaa
[Huawei-aaa] local-user user11 password irreversible-cipher Huawei@123
If you have forgotten your user name or password, see How Can I Log In to the Device Through the BootROM When I Forget the Password for Console Port Login in AR FAQ.
4 How Can I Specify the Unallocatable IP Addresses in Address
Pool?
Configuration method: Run the command in the interface or interface address pool view: dhcp server excluded-ip-address start-ip-address [ end-ip-address ]
Run the command in the global address pool view: excluded-ip-address start-ip-address [ end-ip-address ]
If some IP addresses in an address pool need to be reserved for certain services, such as DNS, these IP addresses must be excluded from the allocatable IP addresses. If these IP addresses are allocated by the DHCP server, IP address conflicts may occur.
5 How Can I Configure the Lease?
Configuration method: Run the command in the interface or interface address pool view: dhcp server lease { day day [ hour hour [ minute minute ] ] | unlimited }
Run the command in the global address pool view: lease { day day [ hour hour [ minute minute ] ] | unlimited }
By default, the lease is one day. In the scenarios where users frequently move, such as cafes, airports, and hotels, short leases are recommended. In the scenarios where user locations are relatively fixed, such
as offices, long leases are recommended.
-
35
6 How Can I Specify the IP Addresses Fixedly Allocated to Clients?
Some important hosts require fixed IP addresses to ensure stability, so you can specify the IP addresses fixed allocated to them. The IP addresses to be specified must be in the IP address pool that can be dynamically
allocated. Configuration method:
Run the command in the interface or interface address pool view: dhcp server static-bind ip-address ip-address mac-address mac-address Run the command in the global address pool view: static-bind ip-address ip-address
mac-address mac-address [ option-template template-name ]
-
7 Reference For more information about switch configuration, use the following methods.
Method Link
Browse or download
the router
configuration guide. http://support.huawei.com/ehedex/hdx.do?docid=DOC1000043782&lang=en
http://support.huawei.com/enterprise/docinforeader.action?contentId=DOC0100585934&i
dPath=7919710|9856750|7923148|9858988|6078839
http://support.huawei.com/ecommunity/bbs/list_4361.html
http://support.huawei.com/ecommunity/ask/list_1471,5271.html?status=1
Browse or download
the router typical
cases.
Post your questions
in the technical
forum.
Ask questions in the
enterprise support
community.
36