How to Give a Lecture Marc A. Schuckit, MD UCSD. Copyright Alcohol Medical Scholars Program 2 GIVING...

How to Give a LectureMarc A. Schuckit, MDUCSD

Copyright Alcohol Medical Scholars Program

GIVING A LECTURE Everyone can do it Learn a style Modify for you


THIS LECTURE COVERS Philosophy Preparation Slides Delivery Questions


PHILOSOPHY Set ~ 4 clear goals Goal must fit audience Needs of audience are key 10-15 min. attention span


PREPARATION Know material Develop outline Revise Practice Expect problems


REVIEWING THE LITERATURE Begin with recent paper List topics on sheets Go to other recent articles Extract on sheets Summarize complex sheets Place in order Fill in holes


DEVELOPING AN OUTLINEI. Major topics A. Components of topics 1. Explaining components a. Details 1) Etc.II. A. 1. 2. B. 1. 2.


PREPARATION Know material Develop outline Revise Practice Expect problems


SLIDES Major topics ~ 4 key slides Develop 2nd level slides All slides to be 10th grade level Understood in 10 secs Simple Large writing


SLIDES: DONT USE Book tables/figures Quotations Too many Overheads


TYPES OF SLIDES Label topics Outline talk Set mood Focus attention Show criteria Draw conclusions Show simple data


THE IMPORTANCE OF GENETICS IS SUPPORTED BY: Family Adoption Twin


VARIANCE OF RISK(Heterogeneous and Polygenic)


LOW LEVEL OF RESPONSE TO ALCOHOL (LR)1.Less Alcohol Related Change on a Challenge.

2.The Need for a Relatively High Number of Drinks for an Effect.



Chart1

00

13599

12595

12079

9059

7042

3934

.05

.01

.05

.05

FHN

FHP

Time

Effect

Breath Alcohol Bar Chart

30 MinStdNt

FHP Rapid0.0833750.024486416-0.0656766083

FHP Slow0.0771290.028329931

FHN Rapid0.08171430.024000322-0.0072152988

FHN Slow0.080920.022229725

Breath Alcohol Bar Chart

00.0244864

00.0283299

00.0240003

00.0222297

30 Min

Breath Alcohol Level

Blood Alcohol Level for Rapid and Slow FHP and FHN subjects at 30 Minutes

Fast Data

0

0

0

0

30 Min

Breath Alcohol Level

Blood Alcohol Level for Rapid and Slow FHP and FHN subjects at 30 Minutes

Graph

0Alcohol16EBA160000

7E30160.0833750.02448640.0430.131

30E60160.08806250.01342870.0610.109

60E90160.08006250.01070490.0580.099

90E120160.07031250.00972780.0510.088

120E150160.0618750.00882330.0470.081

150E180160.05531250.00847520.0410.076

180E210160.0486250.01167830.030.081

210PHIGHBA160000

PHIGH71611.812511.3502937036

PHIGH301614.510.198039236

PHIGH601612.7510.705139036

PHIGH901610.06259.8689327131

PHIGH120168.1257.804913029

PHIGH150165.256.8361783023

PHIGH1801635.6803756020

FHPMenAlcohol16PHIGH210161.68753.5160347014

PDRUGBA160000

PDRUG71613.513.3516541036

PDRUG30161410.9726934036

PDRUG601613.7511.0664659036

PDRUG9016108.9666047030

PDRUG120166.8756.8300805025

PDRUG150165.1256.1846584018

PDRUG180163.3754.8287334017

PDRUG210161.753.0659419011

shastba160000

shast71670.312573.50439330223

shast301682.12562.42101688243

shast601673.812566.585502710241

shast901657.2554.56922216197

shast1201638.539.54238231152

shast1501629.062537.10609790127

shast1801616.937529.1786880116

shast21016915.1789328061

Alcohol21EBA210000

E30210.08171430.02400030.0430.144

E60210.09066670.01118630.0640.113

E90210.08080950.00855350.0660.098

E120210.0693810.00872630.0570.084

E150210.06019050.00832840.0470.076

E180210.05323810.00795550.0420.066

E210210.04566670.00885060.030.06

PHIGHBA210000

PHIGH7213.85714294.6398892016

PHIGH30216.57142865.0355876020

PHIGH60216.90476195.0289637220

PHIGH90214.66666674.7679485020

PHIGH120212.80952382.694792208

PHIGH150211.66666672.129162606

PHIGH180210.85714291.388730104

PHIGH210210.38095240.804747803

PDRUGBA210000

PDRUG7215.09523817.9680911032

PDRUG30218.19047627.447275031

PDRUG60219.38095246.8809606228

PDRUG90217.23809526.5261379126

PDRUG120214.71428574.9914212021

PDRUG150213.71428574.8181206019

PDRUG180211.61904761.596126305

PDRUG210210.80952381.600595106

shastba210000

shast72127.380952443.92661630180

shast302144.761904848.30104013211

shast60215246.24932437186

shast902136.476190540.26613843165

shast1202125.428571429.83047340130

shast1502116.619047626.36944480119

shast180217.09523818.9493283031

shast210212.9523814.598654016

Data

Data

00

13599

12595

12079

9059

7042

3934

.05

.01

.05

.05

FHN

FHP

Time Post-Ethanol Administration (minutes)

SHAS Total Score

AverageFHPFHN

000

3099135

6095125

9079120

1205990

1504270

1803439

SRE TIME FRAME: DRINKS 1st 5 Recent HeaviestNEEDED TO: Times 3 MosFeel EffectFeel Dizzy orSlur SpeechStumbleFall Asleep


LR60% GeneticsLR Relates to RiskCOANative AmericansKoreansLow LR Predicts Outcome


COMPLEXITIES Environment Heterogeneous Polygenic


SEARCH FOR GENES FOR LR Association Linkage Animal Models


GENOTYPES, LR, & ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE5HTTGABAA6BOTH LL+ SS+ LL SL SS Pro/Ser Pro/Pro Pro/Ser Pro/ProLR

%ALC-.89 -.30 00

57 21 12-1.01 -.27

71 23-1.29 +.03

100 00


DOMAINSBehavioral Undercontrol (BU)Coping Style (WOC + DTC)Stress(LES + Work Stress)Social Support (SSQ N, S + SPS)Expectancies (AEQ)Drinking Environment (IPA + Spouse)


FHalcLRPEERHOMEEXPECTCOPEALCOUTLR MODEL


LR MODEL (Kids)


EXPECT

LR

Fhalc

age

sex

ALC OUT

.20

.24

-.18

HOME

.17

.25

.50

.29

.24

.20

-.20

.12

.07

.13

.49

Theoretical Gene X Environment Model


_1117261142.doc

ALC

Gene

Environ

FHalc

GABA X EXPECT


ALC

GABA

EXPECT

FHalc

.18

.32

.32

IMPLICATIONS FOR PREVENTIONEnhance Education of Vulnerabilities Find Environmental / Psychosocial Protective Factors Specific to Risk


DELIVERY Inspect room Stand Use outline State goal and structure


DELIVERY Announce transitions Summarize along the way Build in rests Eye contact & revise Watch clock End with major points


QUESTIONS Restate question Never get angry Dealing with rambling Qs Admit when dont know


OTHER TOPICS Humor Handouts Boredom Getting lost Emergencies


CONCLUSIONS Everyone can lecture Focus on audience Preparation is key


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How to Give a Lecture Marc A. Schuckit, MD UCSD. Copyright Alcohol Medical Scholars Program 2 GIVING...

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