How to Get Started in a Skilled Trade

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    These trades, including pipetting,

    welding, HVACR, and shipbuilding,

    allow workers to use their skills

    to design, create, and implement

    systems that literally dene

    civilization.

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    Ater young men and women

    graduate rom high school, they

    are oten expected to have an

    idea owhat they want to do

    proessionally. Today ewer young

    people are choosing to enter the

    skilled trades, preerring instead

    careers in business, engineering,

    medicine, and entertainment.

    However, o those who take skilled

    trade vocational classes in high

    school, an overwhelming 77%

    would consider a career in the

    skilled trades. This is nearly doublethe rate o students who havent

    taken those courses (39%). Aside

    rom enjoying the rewarding work,

    students are also attracted by the

    exible hours, ree job training

    ofered by some employers, and

    good work benets that oten

    accompany a career in the skilled

    trades. These trades, including

    pipetting, welding, HVACR, and

    shipbuilding, allow workers to use

    their skills to design, create, and

    implement systems that literally

    dene civilization.

    Employers, however, may not see

    applicants without prior experience in

    the eld as the best candidates to take

    on their line of work. Instead, one of

    the best ways to start on a path into the

    skilled trades is to enroll in a vocational

    training program.

    What to ExpEctin thE SkillEd tradES

    While a career as a skilled tradesman

    can be very rewarding, it is also hard

    work. Work can take place indoors or

    outdoors depending on the project

    and you could be doing anything from

    crawling at the foot of a boiler to

    climbing up ladders or scaolding to

    reach a target area. For these reasons,

    anyone considering work as a skilled

    technician should be able to tolerate

    extreme environments and work from

    uncomfortable positions. Physical

    stamina is important, and you should

    be able to work on your feet for long

    periods of time. You will need good

    eyesight as well as excellent hand

    eye coordination. Finally, you should

    expect to learn new skills over time. As

    the elds gradually evolve, technicians

    need to be able to expand their own

    knowledge base in order to remain

    competitive among other workers

    Sometimes continued education is

    sponsored by companies you work for

    but if you are self-employed or between

    jobs, you may have to keep yourself

    current without the outside directives.

    Because working condition s may be

    dangerous, a working knowledge

    and consistent practice of safety

    procedures is essential. Manufacturing

    construction, repair and maintenance

    and wholesale trades are the primary

    industries for skilled trade technicians

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    to work in. Skilled trade technicians can work in an array of

    environments, including but not limited to, factories, businesses, and

    in-home visits. Seasonal challenges, which can strain pipes or heating

    and cooling systems, may force these technicians to work longer or

    more irregular hours during certain times of the year. Depending

    on your employer, you may be asked to regularly work on evening

    or weekend shifts. Emergency repairs are more common for self-

    employed technicians, particularly plumbers and HVACR technicians.

    Currently, there is a generational gap in the skilled trades workforce.Fewer young people choose to enter technical careers as schools

    increasingly focus on college preparation. Many markets report

    demand for more skilled workers as older workers retire and fewer

    young recruits enter the eld to take their place. Despite this demand,

    entry into the eld can be competitive, and employers may prefer for

    applicants with previous training over newcomers who simply have a

    passion for the trade. For this reason, some employers recommend

    that individuals interested in working in a technical eld start by taking

    classes at a technical or community college.

    What You Would lEarn in a training program

    A technical training program will not only introduce you to the eld but

    will give you a practical foundation of skills you can use immediately

    in entry-level positions.

    WElding: Welding is the process of melting and fusing metal tocreate a permanent bond between two separate pieces. The practice

    is widely used across a number of industries, including shipbuilding,

    auto manufacturing, construction, and pipeline building. Over 100

    dierent welding techniques have been invented. Technicians must

    be able to determine which welding techniques are necessary, based

    on the metals they are working with or the environmental conditions

    they are working in. It is important that welding technicians have

    knowledge in the following areas:

    Reading blueprints

    Safety procedures

    Tools & equipment maintenance

    Calculations for welding

    Plasma, Arc, MIG, TIG, Fluxcore, and pipeline welding

    pipEfitting & StEamfitting:Although steamtters and pipettersare members of distinct trades, their sk ills and tra ining often overlap.

    Technicians working in these areas also have the common goal of creating

    and installing systems that carry or control the ow of water, steam, gas,

    or other liquids. Pipetters often work in industrial or commercial settings,

    such as at power plants, to install or repair pipe systems. Steamtters

    work specically with high-pressure or high-temperature pipe systems,

    which are generally used to generate heat or electricity. Pipetters and

    steamtters will generally have knowledge in the following areas:

    Basics of construction and pipetting systems

    Reading blueprints

    Trade mathematics

    Pipe fabrication and system installation

    Pipetting troubleshooting

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