HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body...

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2. WHICH OF THESE FACTORS INCREASES A CHILD’S RISK?  D: All of the above  Low birth weight,- babies who weight less than 4lbs 6oz at birth are five times more likely  Being a boy—experts are still trying to figure out why boys are more often diagnosed with autism  Having older parents—parents in their 40s are 50% more likely of having a child with autism  Ongoing research suggests that genetic mutations my be partly responsible

Transcript of HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body...

Page 1: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM?

“Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

Moninger, J. (2014, August). How much do you know about autism? American Baby, pp. 13,14,15.

Page 2: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

1. AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER AFFECTS APPROXIMATELY HOW MANY KIDS IN THE U.S.?

Answer: C—1 in 68

• Diagnoses have climbed; it’s the fastest growing childhood developmental disorder.

• Why? Society has become more aware of autism

Page 3: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

2. WHICH OF THESE FACTORS INCREASES A CHILD’S RISK?

D: All of the aboveLow birth weight,- babies who weight less than 4lbs 6oz at

birth are five times more likely

Being a boy—experts are still trying to figure out why boys are more often diagnosed with autism

Having older parents—parents in their 40s are 50% more likely of having a child with autism

Ongoing research suggests that genetic mutations my be partly responsible

Page 4: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

3. WHAT STEPS CAN AN EXPECTANT MOTHER TAKE TO HELP PROMOTE HEALTHY BRAIN DEVELOPMENT?

Answer: A-Take a prenatal vitamin

Daily supplement not only help prevent premature delivery

Cuts the risk in half if taken in the first month (2011, Epidemiology study)

Folic Acid is vital (brain boosting vitamin)

Page 5: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

4. AT WHAT AGE SHOULD A CHILD FIRST BE SCREENED FOR AUTISM? Answer: B—18 monthsFull screening takes place at 18 and 24

monthsScreening for delay the requires a specialistStarting at 2 months, pediatricians will look

for delaysHead lag Head-lag

Page 6: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

5. IF A 4-MONTH-OLD CONSISTENTLY FAILS TO LOOK AT YOU WHEN YOU TALK TO HIM OR FEED HIM, HE MIGHT BE…

Answer: B--showing one of the earliest signs of autism By 3 months, babies start picking up on social cues

Paying attention to people's eyesCould be a warning sign if the baby does not

Babies diagnosed with Autism made increasingly less eye contact starting between 2 and 6 months

Page 7: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

6. TRUE OR FALSE? BABIES USUALLY RESPOND TO THEIR NAME BY 6 MONTHS.

TrueName recognition is an important milestone

often lacking in infants who are later diagnosed with Autism

* some normally developing infants might respond to their names later; as late as 12 months

Page 8: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

7. JUST HOW MANY WORDS SHOULD A 12-MONTH-OLD HAVE IN HER VOCABULARY?

Answer: 2most babies can say one or two words by their first

birthday

By age 2, most can say at least 50 words and string together two word sentences

Page 9: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

8. TRUE OR FALSE?THERE’S NO NEED TO WORRY ABOUT AUTISM IF A BABY IS HITTING FIRST-YEAR MILESTONES.

Answer: FalseA third of children who are diagnosed with autism start to lose language, social, or developmental skills.

"regression is a major red flag" (Hayman 2007)

Page 10: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

9. TRUE OR FALSE?THERE IS NO PROVEN LINK BETWEEN VACCINES AND AUTISM.

Answer: TrueThe 1998 British study behind this was a fallacy and retracted in 2010

Page 11: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

10. IF A CHILD HAS AUTISM, WHAT ARE THE ODDS THAT A SIBLING WILL HAVE IT TOO?

Answer: HighEven though most children have not family

history of the disordergenetics play a large role in the disorder

Page 12: HOW MUCH DO YOU KNOW ABOUT AUTISM? “Warning signs can appear as early as 6 months, a growing body of research suggests. Take the quiz to get up to speed”

11.TRUE OR FALSE?IT’S FINE FOR KIDS WITH AUTISM TO WAIT UNTIL THEY’RE SCHOOL AGE TO START

THERAPY.

Answer: FalseToddlers who undergo intensive behavioral therapy show improvementcognitive, language, and social skills