Holocaust & WWII ppt
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Transcript of Holocaust & WWII ppt
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World War II & The
Holocaust
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What was WWII?• 1939-1945
• 61 countries were involved
• 72,000,000 deaths
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Why did WWII start?
• After WWI, Germany had to give up land and their armed forces
• Germans elected Adolf Hitler (Nazi party) as Chancellor in 1933
• Hitler promised to make Germany a great country again
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Who was Hitler?• Absolute ruler of
Germany from 1933 until 1945
• Responsible for Germany’s military decisions
• Responsible for the restrictions placed on Jews
• Responsible for the treatment of Jews in the “Final Solution”
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Why did Hitler dislike Jews?
• Hitler saw the world in terms of race.
• He believed that all of the different races were in competition to world domination.
• Hitler thought the superior race were those with fair skin, blue eyes, and blonde hair (Aryan race).
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Examples of Jewish Restrictions
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Leaving Germany
• Jews began to leave Germany because of the persecution they were facing.
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(Greek) Sacrifice by fire.
The systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of Jews by the Nazi regime and their collaborators.
The Holocaust
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Ghettos• Jews were forced to leave their
homes and live in ghettos– ghetto (n.) : a part of a city
predominantly occupied by a particular ethnic group that may be looked down upon for various reasons
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From Ghettos to Concentration Camps
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Concentration Camps
• There were two kinds of concentration camps: death and work.
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The Final Solution
• The term refers to Germany's plan to murder all the Jews of Europe. The term was used at the Wannsee Conference (1942) where German officials discussed its implementation.
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The Final Solution
Gas chamber at Camp Auschwitz
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Young Faces of the Holocaust
An estimated 6,000,000 people died as a result of the Holocaust.
Play this video: http://teachertube.com/viewVideo.php?video_id=106062
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How did WWII end?
• May 8, 1945 Germany surrenders• August 15, 1945 Japan Surrenders
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Comparisons
• 9/11 2,977• The U. S. Civil War: 620,000• Rwanda * 800,000• Holocaust* 6,000,000
* Genocide: The systematic elimination of a people or nation.
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