hm¿Øm-am-knI · 2011. 9. 3. · 2011 BKÃv 5 A≤y-£-X-h-ln-®p-sIm≠v sI.-]n. Ipam-c≥...

$: hm¿Øm-am-knI · 2011. 9. 3. · 2011 BKÃv 5 A≤y-£-X-h-ln-®p-sIm≠v sI.-]n. Ipam-c≥ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. Hmtcm bm{Xbpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-sW∂v a\- n-em-°nb k©m-cn-bmWv$

s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥{]kn-U≠v

_me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-SØv

sshkv {]kn-U≠v

B¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥

sk{I-´dn & FUn-‰¿

hnemkw:tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan,

Xriq¿ 680 020,t^m¨ : 0487 2331069

E-mail: [email protected]: keralasahityaakademi.org

hn. F≥. Atim-I≥

k_v FUn-‰-¿

hn\-bvem¬, {Inb Xriq¿Ih¿ Unssk≥

a[p Imcym´v

{]q^ v

kmlnXyhm¿Øm-am-knI

BKÃv 2011]pkvXIw 36 e°w 11

hne: 5.00 hm¿jnI hcn-kw-Jy 50 cq]

D≈-S°w

cho-{μ-kvar-Xn-bn¬ {]_p-≤-amb Hcp

kmbm”w 4

hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒ D≠m-tI-≠Xv aqe- m-j-

bn¬ \n∂v

kp\n¬ KwtKm-]m-≤ymb 6

Pohn-X-c-lkyw Hfn-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv

\n -lm-b-cpsS ZpxJ-ß-fn¬

s]cpw-º-Shw {io[-c≥ 7

BZy IrXn almKpcp-hm-b- IY

kn. cm[mIr-jvW≥ 8

]W-b-s∏-Sp∂ PohnXØns‚ Z√m-fp-Iƒ

_n.-B¿. kptajv 10

Pqsse-bn¬ s]bvXXv

tUm. B¿. {ioe-Xm-h¿Ω 13

CS-s]-S-ens‚ kmbp-[-k-acw

Ip™n-°-Æ≥ hmWn-ta¬ 15

sNdp-t»-cnbv°v Hcp A£c{]Wmaw

kpcP C.-Fw. 20

B¿. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥FUn-‰¿

(sk-{I- -dn, tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Z-an)

hnh¿Ø-\-km-ln-Xy-Øns‚ `qanIBi-bm-hn-jv°m-c-Øn\pw hn\n-a-b-Øn\pw aptJym-]m-[n-bmbn

a\p-jy≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xm-Wt√m `mj. a\p-jy-h¿§-Øns‚ apJykhn-ti-j-X-I-fn-sem-∂mb Ahs‚ hn\n-ab am[y-a-Øns‚ PSn-ehpwka¿∞-hp-am-bp≈ D]-tbm-K-Øn\v Imem-XoX {]k-‡n-bp-≠v. sshhn-[y-am¿∂ tKm{Xß-fpsS mjm-t`Zw k¶o¿Æhpw hnim-e-hp-amWv. Htc`mj-bn-ep≈ t`Z-ßƒ ]e-t∏mgpw Bi-b-hn-\n-a-b-Øn\v hy‡-X-°p-d-hp-≠m-°n-bn-cp-∂p. AXv ]cn-lr-X-am-Ip-∂Xv en]n-I-fp-sSbpw Nn”-ß-fp-sSbpw ÿm]-\-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv. hyh-lm-c-`m-j-bn¬ henbam‰-ßƒ°p hgn-sh® Fgp-Øp-`mj, {]]-©-Ønse GXp qhn-`m-K-Øn-sebpw Bi-b-ßfpw kw`-h-ßfpw IY-Ifpw km¿Δ-eu-InI hn\n-a-b-Øn\p klm-bn-®p.

k¿Km-flI kmln-Xy-Øns‚ kPn-h-amb CS-s]-S¬ temI-k-aq-l-Øn¬ henb am‰-ßƒ°p \nZm-\-am-bn-´p-≠v. kwhm-Zm-fl-I-amb hnj-b-ßƒ \nc-¥cw h∂p `hn-°p-∂Xpw k¿K-km-ln-Xy-Øn-em-Wv. sshhn-[y-am¿∂ {]ÿm-\-ßƒ hn`n∂ Ime-L-´-Øn-ep-≠m-b-X-ß-s\-bm-Wv.hyXykvX Nn¥m-[m-c-I-fpsS kwL-´-\-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p AXv.

kmlnXy IrXn-I-fpsS ]cn- mj kmwkvIm-cnI PohnX sshhn-[y-ßsfkzmwio-I-cn-®v kmaq-lnI am‰-ß-fp-≠m-°m≥ Imc-W-am-bn-´p-≠v. ]m›m-Xy-cm-Py-ß-fn¬ hnh¿Ø-\-Øn\v Nn´bpw ]mc-º-cy-hp-ap-≠m-bXv ss__n-fns‚ X¿÷a hgn-bm-Wv.

]pcmtWXn-lm-k-ßfpw temI¢m n°p-Ifpw \mw hmbn-®-dn-™Xvaqe-`m-j-bne√. hnIvS¿ lyqtKmbpw tSmƒtÃm-bnbpw sZkvsXbvhv-kvInbpw am{X-a√ t{]wNμpw Xmcm-i-¶¿ _m\¿Pnbpw biv]mepwXpSßn tZio-bhpw A¥¿tZ-io-b-hp-amb Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS kmln-Xy-`q-anI ˛ ae-bmfna\- n¬ \nd-{]-km-Z-am-bn-\n¬°p∂ ]cn-`m-j-Iƒ ae-bm-f-km-ln-Xy-tØbpw Pohn-X-tØbpw hf-sc-tbsd kzm[o-\n-®n-´p-≠v.

tI{μ-km-lnXy A°m-Zan tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bn¬ aq∂p Znh-k-ß-fn-embn \S-Ønb hnh¿Ø\ ktΩ-f\w ka-Im-enI hnh¿Ø\{]iv\-ß-fn-ep≈ kwhm-Z-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp klr-Z-b-\p-am-{Xta \√hnh¿Ø-I-\m-hm≥ Ign-bq. klr-Z-b-\mb Hcp hnh¿Ø-I\v aqe-{K-Ÿ-Øns‚ `mh-\-bp-ambn XmZmflyw {]m]n-°m≥ Ign-bpw. GXp `mj-bn-em-bmepw B `mj kwkm-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS kwkvImcw Ah-cpsS IrXn-I-fn-ep-≠m-Ipw. AXn-\m¬ Ah-cpsS kwkvIm-c-ß-fp-am-bp≈ ⁄m\-]-c-amb _‘w hnh¿Ø-I-\p-≠m-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. kwkvIm-chpw BNm-c-m\p-jvTm-\-ßfpw Bi-bhpw `mjm-ssi-enbpw Imhym-Z¿ihpw hy‡-am-I-W-a-s√m. {]tXyI ssien-bpw {]tbm-K-co-Xn-Ifpw am{X-a√, Imhy-Kp-Whpwkmln-Xy-]-cn-`m-j-Is‚ sh√p-hn-fn-I-fm-Wv.

hnh¿Ø-\ßƒ `mhp-I-Xz-]-cn-Wm-a-ßƒ°v henb kw`m-h-\-Iƒ\evIn-bn-´p-≠v. kmln-Xy-Øn-sebpw Ie-bn-sebpw Nn¥m-]-chpw kuμ-cy-im-kv{X-]-c-hp-amb am‰-ßƒ ae-bm-f-Øn¬ hn`n∂ L´-ß-fn-ep-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. Ch-bv°p-]n-∂n¬ A\y-`m-jm-km-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw Ah-bpsS]cn-`m-j-I-fp-tSbpw kzm[o\w \mw Adn-™n-´p-≠v. Ime-]-cn-Wm-a-Øn-\-\p-kr-X-amb \ho-I-cWw ]cn- m-jm-{]-h¿Ø-\-Ønepw kw -hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p F∂-X-n\m¬ kkq£vaw kao-]n-t°≠ Hcp taJ-e-bm-Wn-Xv.

4 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

Iem-hn-a¿i-I\pw k©m-c-km-ln-Xy-Im-c\pw Ne-®n-{X-kw-hn-[m-b-I-\p-amb cho-{μ≥ Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏Sp-Ø-embns]bvXp-\n-d™ kmb-¥-\-Øn¬ Bfl-ku-lr-Z-Øns‚Bg-ta-dnb hm°p-IƒsIm≠v kmwkvIm-cnI \Kcn At±-l-Øn\v BZ-cm-RvP-en-I-f¿∏n-®p. Xriq¿Im¿°v chn-tb- -t\m, Nn¥-It\m Bbn-cp∂ cho-{μ≥ Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ F¥m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v G‰p-]-d-bp-hm≥ cho-{μs‚kplr-Øp-°fpw Bcm-[-Icpw _‘p-°fpw A°m-ZanHmUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ HØp-tN¿∂p.

am¿Ivkn-t\bpw _p≤-t\bpw {Kmwjn-tbbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ G‰-hp-a-[nIw BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw Hcp-t]mse Dƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNbvX cho-{μ≥ Pohn-®n-cp∂ ImesØG‰hpw {]_p-≤-\mb a\p-jy-\m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v tI{μ B`y-¥chIp∏pkl-a{¥n ap√-∏≈n cma-N-{μ≥ ]d-™p.tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bp-sSbpw kplrZv kan-Xn-bp-sSbpw B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \S∂ cho-{μs‚ temIw-˛-kva-c-Wm-RvPen DZvLm-S\w sNbvXv kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂pAt±-lw. k©m-c-km-ln-Xy-Øn\v ]pXnb Znibpw k¶-ev]hpw \¬Inb cho-{μ≥ a\p-jy-cpsS thh-em-Xn-IfpwBIp-e-X-I-fp-amWv At\z-jn®p t]mb-Xv. am¿IvknÃvNn¥m-K-Xn-°m-c-\m-bn´pw N -°q-Sp-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ Xf-®n-Sm≥]‰mØbmfm-bn-cp∂p Nn¥ chn. A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ ]¶v]‰mØ Hcp am¿Ivkn-Ãm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. Xf-®n-Sm≥

cho-{μkvarXn-bn¬

{]_p-≤-amb Hcp kmbm”w

{ian-®nS-Øp-\ns∂ms° At±lw ]pd-Øp-h∂p. C.-Fw.-F- n-t\m-Sp≈ A‘-amb hnizmkw am{X-am-bn-cp∂pCXn¬\n∂v thdn v \n∂-Xv a{¥n XpS¿∂p ]d-™p.

s\lvdp-hn-b≥ tkmjy-enÃpI-fm-bn-cp∂p Rßƒ.Ah¿ am¿Ivkn-b≥ tkmjy-en-Ãp-I-fpw. Ah-cn¬\n∂mWv CS-Xp-]£ t_m[w Rßƒ kzmwio--I-cn-®-Xv.cmjv{Sobw aqey-t_m-[-ap-≈-h¿ ssIImcyw sNø-W-sa∂Nn¥ D≠m-bXv B _‘-Øn¬\n-∂m-Wv. Adp-]-Xp-I-fn¬tIc-fob bph-XzsØ kzm[o-\n® ln∏n-kw-kvImcw cho-{μs‚ thjsØ Hcp Acm-P-I-hm-Zn-bp-tS-Xm°n Xo¿Øp-sh-¶nepw cho-{μ≥ Nn¥-bnepw {]hr-Øn-bnepw XnI™]cn-]q¿Æ-Xm-hm-Zn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Iem-e-b-Po-hn-X-ImewapXte lrZ-b-_-‘-ap≈ kplr-Øns\ kvacn-®p-sIm≠va{¥n ap√-∏n≈n cma-N-{μ≥ ]d-™p. Adp-]-Xp-I-fpsS Ah-km\w tImgn-t°mSv hnZym¿∞n-bm-bn-cnt° \K-c-km-b-¥-\-ß-fn¬ ]cn-N-b-s∏´ kuay-\mb \ntj-[n-bm-bn-cp∂pcho-{μ≥. aqey-t_m-[-ap≈hcmWv cmjv{Sobw ssIImcywsNtø-≠-sX∂v X\n°v ]mT-am-bXv cho-{μ-\p-sam-Øp≈kulr-Z-Øns‚ amkva-c-h-e-b-Øn¬\n-∂m-Wv- -A-t±lw]d-™p.

k¿§-{]-h¿Ø-\hpw cmjv{So-bhpw n∂-a-s√∂v Pohn-Xw-sIm≠pw Ie-sIm≠pw sXfn-bn® A]q¿Δ-ß-fn¬A]q¿Δ-amb Hcp hy‡n-Xz-am-bn-cp∂p cho-{μ-t‚-sX∂v

tIcf kmln-Xy-A-°m-Zan kplr-Zvkw-L-Øns‚ kl-I-c-W-tØmsS A°m-Zan lmfn¬ \S-Ønb cho-{μ≥ A\p-kva-c-W-k-tΩ-f-\-

Øn¬ cho-{μs‚ Omb-®n-{X-Øn¬ tI{μ B`y-¥-c-h-Ip∏v kl-a{¥n ap√-∏≈n cma-N-{μ≥ ]pjv]m¿®\ \SØp-∂p. Fw.-]n. kptc-{μ≥,

_n. iin-Ip-am¿, Ne-hq¿ thWp, _m_p `c-Zzm-Pv, sI.-thWp, C.-Fw. cm[ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ thZn-bn¬.

52011 BKÃv

A≤y-£-X-h-ln-®p-sIm≠v sI.-]n. Ipam-c≥ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. Hmtcm bm{Xbpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-{]-h¿Ø-\-am-sW∂v a\- n-em-°nb k©m-cn-bmWv cho-{μ≥. kwkvIm-chpwcmjv{So-bhpw XΩn-ep≈ irwJe At±lw \ne-\n¿Øn.chn {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNbvX kmwkvIm-cn-I-cm-jv{So-bm-Z¿isØ Fßs\ hnI-kn-∏n-°-W-sa∂ tNmZyw _m°n-\n¬°p-I-bm-sW∂pw At±lw ]d-™p.

cho-{μ≥ Hcp Dev]-∂-am-bn-cp-∂n-√, \nc-¥-c-amb{]h¿Ø-\-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v A\p-kva-c-W-{]- m-jWw \S-Ønb iin-Ip-am¿ A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p. IqSp-X¬ A¿∞-ßƒtXSn-bp≈ At\z-j-Whpw Is≠-Ø-ep-am-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øn\v Pohn-Xw. ap≥hn-[n-I-fn-√mØ hnim-e-_u-≤n-I-tem-I-am-bn-cp∂p chn-bp-tSXv. Db¿∂ am\-hn-I-t_m-[-Øn-tebv°v am¿Ivkn-k-Øn-s‚bpw _p≤-Z¿i-\-ß-fp-sSbpw{]k-‡n-bp-ambn k©-cn® Akz-ÿ-amb Hcp a\- m-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øn-t‚-Xv. cho-{μ≥ {]Xy-b-im-kv{XsØ{]Z¿i-\-Øn-\p≈ Inco-S-am°n am‰n-bns√∂pw At±lwIqń-t®¿Øp. cho-{μ-t‚Xv shdpw bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂pw \c-hw-i-imkv{X kw_-‘n-bmb ]cy-th-j-W-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p Ah-sb∂pw A\p-kva-c-W-{]- m-j-W-Øn¬ iin-Ip-am¿ ]d-™p. am¿Ivkn-k-sØbpw _p≤n-k-sØbpw H∂n®psIm≠p-t]mb chn-bpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬hn√≥amtc D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ iin-Ip-am¿ ]d-™p.

ASn-b-¥cm-h-ÿ-bn¬ Pbn¬hm-k-Øns‚ Hcp CSth-f-bn¬ t{Km hmkp-hns‚ Bÿm-\-Øp-sh®v ]cn-N-b-s∏ćho-{μ\v Hcp ]m¿ń-N- -°q-Sn-\-IØv HXpßn \n¬°m-am-bn-cp-∂n-s√∂v sI. thWp ]d-™p. k¿§ kzmX-{¥y-Øn\v]m¿ń-L-S\ Hcp XS- -am-Im-Xn-cn°p-∂Xn\v Pm{KX]pe¿Ønb cho-{μ≥ Xs‚ Iem-{]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ hn´p-ho-gvN-bn-√mØ cmjv{So-bm-Z¿iw Db¿Øn∏nSn®p˛ thWpIqń-t®¿Øp.

cho-{μ-\p-am-bp≈ \mev]-Xp-h¿jsØ ]cn-Nbw Xs‚

kn\n-am-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-ambn amdn-bXv Sn.-hn.N{μ≥ Hm¿Ωn-®p. Ign-™p-t]mb Hc-≤ym-b-a√ chn. Xs‚ssIbn¬ Ah-km-\-ambn kv]¿in-®p-sIm-≠mWv cho-{μ≥Pohn-X-tØmSv hnS-]-d-™-sX∂v Sn.-hn. N{μ≥ ]d-™p.

1971 apX¬ ac-Ww-hsc Hcp IpSpw-_mw-K-Øns‚kzmX{¥yw ]pe¿Øn-t∏m∂ cho-{μ≥ _‘-ß-fn¬ Imep-jyw Ie¿ØmØ a\- ns‚ DSa-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v C.-Fw.cm[ ]d-™p. A¿. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, sNe-hq¿ thWp,_m_p c-Zzm-Pv, hn.-sI. {iocm-a≥, sI.-B¿. aoc, Fw.-]n.kptc-{μ≥, hn.-F-kv. iin-[-c≥ F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p.Im¿´q-WnÃv DÆn c-ho-{μs‚ Imcn-t°-®¿ kZ- n-ep-≈-h¿°v hc®p \¬In-s°m-≠mWv A\p-kva-c-W-Øn¬ ]¶p-tN¿∂-Xv.

AI-e-ß-fnse a\p-jysc ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS ASp-tØ-bvs°-Øn®, Nßm-Ø-Øns‚ Ac-ßn¬ \nd-™p-\n∂cho-{μs‚ temIsØ hne-bn-cp-Ønb kvac-Wm-RvPenBcw-`n-®Xv cho-{μ≥ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX A¿tÆmkv]mXn-cn, Fs‚ tIc-fw, kn.-F-kv. sh¶n-tS-iz-c≥ cho-{μ-s\-°p-dn®v Xøm-dm-°nb Hcp Nn¥-Is‚ Zriy-k-©m-c-ßƒF∂o tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-I-fpsS {]Z¿i-\-tØm-sS-bm-Wv.

kmwkvIm-cnIÿm]-\-ßfnse`mc-hm-ln-Isf \nb-an-®p

hnhn[ kmwkvIm-cnI ÿm]\ßfnse mc-hm-ln-I-sf \nb-an®v k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hm-bn. Xr∏qWn-Øpd Bÿm-\-amb sk‚¿t^m¿ sldn-t‰PvÃUo-kns‚ Ub-d-IvS¿ P\-d-embn tUm. Fw.-Pn.-F-kv. \mcm-b-W-s\bpw kwKoX \mSI A°m-Zan sNb¿am-\mbn kqcy-Ir-jvW-aq¿Øn-sbbpwefn-X-Iem A°m-Zan sNb¿am-\mbn sI.-F.{^m≥kn-kn-s\bpw tIcf t^mIvtem¿ A°m-ZansNb¿am-\mbn s{]m^. apl-ΩZv Al-Ω-Zn-s\bpw\nb-an-®p. ]n.-hn. IrjvW≥\mb-cmWv kwKoX\mSI A°m-Zan sk{I-´-dn. Sn.-Fw. F{_lmwsshkv sNb¿am\mWv. efnXIem A°m-Zansshkv sNb¿am-\mbn Im´q¿ \mcm-bW ]n≈bpwsk{I-´-dn-bmbn {ioaq-e-\-Kcw taml-\\pw \nb-an-X-cm-bn. t^mIvtem¿ A°m-Zan sshkv sNb¿am-\mbn kptcjv IqØp-]-d-ºv, sk{I- -dn-bmbn {]Zo-]vIp-am¿ ]ø-∂q¿, t{]m{Kmw Hmô-k-dmbn kp[o¿thßc F∂n-h-scbpw \nb-an-®p. _m_p Ipgn-a-‰-amWv _pIvam¿Iv Ub-d-IvS¿. k¿h hn⁄m-\-tImiw Ub-d-IvS-dmbn Xpº-a¨ tXmakpw Akn-Ã‚v Ub-d-IvS-dmbn tUm. Sn.-Fkv. tPmbnbpw{]h¿Øn-°pw. tUm. iin-`q-j-\mWv sshtem-∏n≈n kwkvIr-Xn-`-h≥ sNb¿am≥. hnf-°pSncmtP-{μ≥ sk{I- -dn-bm-Ipw. mcXv h≥ saw_¿sk{I- -dn-bmbn kXo-jv_m_p ]ø-∂q-cn-s\bpw\nb-an-®p.

Fw.-Pn.-F-kv. \mcm-b-W≥

kqcy IrjvW-aq¿Øn

sI.-F.-{ m≥kokv

apl-ΩZv _n.Al-ΩZv

kXojv _m_p ]ø-∂q¿

_m_p Ipgn-a‰w

tIcf kmln-Xy-A-°m-Zan sshkv {]kn-U-≠mbn{]ikvX kmln-Xy -\n -cq -] -I≥ _meN{μ≥hSt°SØns\ k¿°m¿ \nban-®p.

tIcf Iem-a-fiew sk{I- -dn-bmbpw kakvXtI-cf kmlnXy ]cn-jØv \n¿hmlI kanXn AwK-ambpw {]h¿Øn-®n- p-≠v. kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsSIp‰n-∏pg Ft‚m-hvsa‚ v Ahm¿Uv, cmP-cm-P-h¿Ω]pc-kv°m-cw, Kpcp-Z¿i\ Ahm¿Uv XpSßn \nc-h[n]pc-kv°m-c-ßƒ°¿l-\m-bn. hmb-\-bpsS D]-\n-jØv, A¿∞-ß-fpsS Ie-lw, {]Xy-h-a¿iw, DØ-c-kw-th-Z\w, hm°ns‚ kuμcyimkv{Xw, \ntj-[-Øns‚ Ie, ac-Whpw kuμ-cy-hpw XpS-ßn-bh{][m\ IrXn-I-fm-Wv.

_me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-SØvtIc-f-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Zansshkv {]kn-U≠v

6 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒ D≠m-tI-≠Xvaqe-`m-j-bn¬\n∂vkp-\n¬ KwtKm-]m-≤ymb

IrXn-I-fpsS hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒ Ah cNn-°-s∏´ mj-bn¬ \n∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wp-≠m-tI-≠-sX∂v tI{μ kmlnXyA°m-Zan {]kn-U‚ v kp\n¬Kw-tKm-]m-≤ymb A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. tI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS hnh¿Ø\ ]pc-kvImc ka¿∏-W-®-S-ßn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂pAt±lw. ]e hnh¿Ø-Icpw amXr- m-j-bn¬ cNn® ]pkvX-I-ßƒ°p ]Icw Ah-bpsS Cw•ojv ]cn-`m-jbv°v]pdsI t]mIp-∂p. amXr-`mjm IrXn-Iƒ°v {]m[m\yw\¬Ip∂ hnh¿Ø-I-cmWv A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv \¬InBZ-cn-°p-∂-h-cn¬ qcn- m-Khpw. ae-bmf kmlnXyw X\-Xp-Ir-Xn-Iƒ t]mse-Xs∂ hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒs°m≠pw kº-∂-am-Wv. F∂m¬ _wKmfn `mj Aßs\b-s√∂pwAt±lw ]d-™p. mj-tbm-Sp≈ kvt\lw sIm≠mWvhnh¿Ø-I≥ B ZuXyw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xv. AsXmcp tPmen-bmbn kzoI-cn-°m≥ Ah¿°m-hp-∂n-√. C¥y-bpsSap°pw aqebpw ]c-kv]cw Adn-bm≥ hnh¿Ø-\-ßƒklm-bn-°p-sa∂v At±lw ]d-™p.

tZio-tbm-Zv{K-Y\w i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂hnL-S-\-hmZw C√m-Xm-°m\pw th≠n `mjbv°pwkwkvIm-c-Øn-\p-an-S-bnse ]me-ambn {]h¿Øn-°p-I-sb-∂-XmWv kmln-Xy-Im-cs‚ [¿Ω-sa∂v tUm.-kp-Ip-am¿Ago-t°mSv ]d-™p. c≠m-bncw h¿j-ßƒ-sIm-≠mWvC¥y ]ptcm-K-Xn-bn-te-°p-b¿∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ cmjv{So-b-°m¿]W-amWv apJy-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂p.F∂m¬ \Ωƒ ip`m-]vXn-hn-izmkwssIhn-tS-≠-Xn-√. as‰mcp cmPy-Øn\pw C¥y-sb-°mƒ \∂mbnapt∂m-´p -\o-ßm≥ Ign-bn-√ ˛At±lw ]d-™p.

tI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Zansk{I-´dn A{K-lmc IrjvW-aq¿Øn, sshkv {]kn-U‚ v hniz-\mYv {]kmZv Xnhmcn F∂n-h¿kwkm-cn -®p . A\p -]a ZØsskIy (B-k-ao-kv), iymaƒ ´m-Nmcy (_w-Km-fn), D{Xn-k¿Ip≥¶q¿_kp-am-Xmcn (t_m-tUm), {]Imivt{]an (tUm-{Kn), Cc ]mtfi (Cw-

•o-jv), AcpW PtUP (Kp-P-dm-Øn), i¶¿em¬ ]ptcm-lnXv (ln-μn), A_vZpƒ K\n ss_Kv AØ¿ (I-ivao-cn),A¬I knss\ AtkmƒtU-°¿ (sIm-¶-Wn), \nXym-\-μvem¬ Zmkv (ssa-Yn-en), ]∑\ cma-N-{μ≥\mb¿ (a-e-bm-fw), F¬. _otc-{μ-Ip-am¿ i¿Ω (a-Wn-∏p-cn), ktcmPv Ac-hnμv tZiv]mtfi (a-dm-Tn), Xmcm-]Xv D]m-≤ymb (t\-∏m-fn), t{]wtKm¿°n (]-©m-_n), i¶¿knMv cmPv]p-tcm-lnXv(cm-P-ÿm-\n), F®v.-B¿. hnizmk (kw-kvIr-Xw), tim -\mXv t_{k (k-¥m-fn), ]mcp-Nuf (kn-‘n), \n¿amey (X-an-gv), Pnt√e _memPn (sX-ep-¶v), atl¿ a≥kq¿ (D¿±p)F∂n-h¿ hnh¿Ø\ ]pc-kvImcw G‰p-hm-ßn.

Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v At\z-j-W-amWv {][m-\w, Is≠-Ø-e-s√∂v A`n-hy‡n ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\w sNbvX Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥\m-b¿ A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p. kaq-lsØ am‰m≥Ch¿°v km[n-°n-√. At\z-j-W-amWv Is≠-Ø-en-t\-°mƒ {][m-\w. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Fgp-Øp-Im¿ IY ]d-™p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°pw. ]d-™m¬ XocmØ IY-bmWvPohn-Xw. CXns‚ sNdnb Hcp mKw am{Xta ]d-bp-∂p-≈q.]gb Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v kaq-lsØ ]Tn-∏n-°p∂ tPmen IqSn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C∂v B tPmen sNøp-∂Xv ]mT-]p-kvX-I-ß-fm-Wv. Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v thX\w Ipd-hm-Wv. kvt]m¿SvkvXmc-ß-sf-t∏m-setbm at‰m {]i-kvXn-bn-√. F∂n´pw F¥p-sIm≠v Fgp-Øp-Im¿ Fgp-Xp∂p F∂p-≈Xv Hcp tNmZy-am-

tI{μ-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an-bpsS hnh¿Ø\]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒ kΩm-\n-°p∂ NS-ßn¬ hnin-jvSm-Xn-Yn-bmbn ]s¶-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v tUm. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv kwkm-cn-°p∂p. A{K-lmc IrjvW-aq¿Øn, kp\n¬Kw-tKm-]m-[ym-b, hniz-\mYv {]km-ZvXn-hmcn F∂n-h¿ kao-]w.

72011 BKÃv

Wv. kl-Po-hn-I-tf-°mƒ sshIm-cn-I-amWv Fgp-Øp-Im¿F∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-WnXv Fw.-Sn. A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p.

tI{μ km-ln-Xy A°m-Zan {]kn-U‚ v kp\n¬ KwtKm-]m-≤ymb A[y-£-\m-bn. ]pXnb Xe-ap-dsb {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°m≥ km[n-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ Fgp-Xm≥ km[n-°-W-sa∂vAt±lw A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p. s{]m^. Fw. tP°_v amXyp,A{K-lmc IrjvW-aq¿Øn, hniz-\mYv {]kmZv XnhmcnXpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

tI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Zan mc-hm-ln-Iƒ°p≈ D]-lm-c-ßƒ tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan {]kn-U‚ v s]cp-º-Shw{io[-c≥ ka¿∏n-®p. {]kn-U≠v kp\n¬ KwtKm-]m-[ymbsshkv {]kn-U≠v hniz-\mYv {]kmZv Xnhm-cn, sk{I- dnA{K-lmc IrjvW-aq¿Øn F∂n-h¿ D]-lm-c-ßƒ kzoI-cn-®p. XpS¿∂v doØ t_mtdm (t_m-tUm), cXn kvItk\(ln-μn), _n.-B¿. e£vaW dmhp (I-∂-S), B‰q¿ chn-h¿Ω(a-e-bm-fw), cmtP-{μ-In-tjm¿ ]fi (H-do-b), ]n. kXy-tam-

Pohn-X-c-lkyw Hfn-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv

\n -lm-b-cpsS ZpxJ-ß-fn¬s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥

Pohn-X-Øns‚ \iz-c-X-bn¬\n∂v A\p- q-Xn-bpsS A\-iz-c-X-bn-tebv°v k©-cn-°p-∂-h-cmWv kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m-sc∂pw Ah-cpsS FgpØv \nXy-X-bpsS Xncn-sh-´-am-sW∂pw kmlnXy A°m-Zan {]kn-U‚ v s]cp-º-Shw{io[-c≥ ]d-™p. aq∂p Znh-k-ambn \S-∂p-h∂ tI{μkmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS tZiob kmln-Xy-kw-K-a-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v kwL-Sn-∏n® Fs‚ temIw Fs‚ cN\F∂ kmln-Xy-Im-c-kw-K-a-Øn¬ A≤y-£X hln®vkwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. apdn-th‰ a\- ns‚thZ-\-bpsS apg-°-ßƒ hmb-\-°m-cn-tebv°v ]p\-cm-\-bn-°p-I-bmWv Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥. Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ lrZ-b-s\m-º-c-ßƒ Dcp-In-bp-cpIn C√m-Xm-hp-I-bm-Wv. henb kwcw- -

tI-{μ-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Zan {]kn-U≠v kp\n¬ KwtKm-]m-[ymbbv°v tIcf kmln-Xy-A-°m-ZanbpsS D]-lmcw {]kn-U≠v s]cp-º-Shw

{io[-c≥ \¬Ip-∂p. sk{I- dn B¿. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, Fw.-Sn.-hm-kp-tZ-h≥\m-b¿, hniz-\m-Y-v{]-kmZv Xnhm-cn, s{]m^. Fw. tXmakv

amXyp F∂n-h¿ kao]w

ßƒ ]e-t∏mgpw a‰v ]e-Xn-t\bpw A[o-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.kwL-S-\-Iƒ sX‰mb hgn-bn-te°v hyXn-N-en-°pIbpwhy‡n-Isf sX‰mb ]mX-bn-te°v \bn-°pIbpw sNøp-∂p. BXy-¥n-I-ambn _p≤\pw {InkvXphpw Km‘nbpwH‰-s∏-Sp-∂p. \n lmbs‚ ZpxJ-ß-fn-emWv {]]-©-c-lkyw Hfn-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. GIm-¥X Hmtcm a\p-jys‚D≈nepw IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p. H‰-s∏´ a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-ßsfkw_-‘n®v Fgp-Xm-\mWv X\n°v {]nb-sa∂pw At±lwIq´n-t®¿Øp. Nn{X-ap-UvKƒ (ln-μn), arWmƒ N{μ IenX(B- m-an-kv), sI.-Pn.-i-¶-c-∏n-≈, (a-e-bm-fw), \oe ]fl-\m-`≥ (X-an-gv) F∂n-h¿ kz¥w cN\m Pohn-X-Øns‚ A\p--h-ßƒ ]¶n´p.

l≥ (X-an-gv), F≥Up-eqcn kp[m-I-c≥ (sX-ep-¶v) XpS-ßn-b-h¿ Ihn-X-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p.

IYm-h-X-c-W-Øn¬ kmdm tPmk^v A≤y-£X hln-®p. {]ho¨ knwKv NhU (Kp-P-dm-Øn), sI.-]n. cma-\pÆn(a-e-bm-fw) F∂n-h¿ IY-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p.

Ihn-Xm-h-X-c-W-Øn¬ A°nØw ANyp-X≥ \ºq-XncnA≤y-£X hln-®p. arZp¬ Zmkv Kp]vX (_w-Km-fn), F.-sP.-tXm-akv (Cw-•o-jv), BcXn F®v.-F≥. (I-∂-U),t£{Xn cmP≥ (a-Wn-∏p-cn), {]`m KtWm¿°¿ (a-dm-Tn),C{μ≥ (X-an-gv), inJm-aWn (sX-ep¶v), Jeo¬ D¿ dlv am≥(D¿Zp) F∂n-h¿ Ihn-X-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p.

A¥-cn® IYm-Im-c≥ kn. Aø-∏s\ A\p-kva-cn-®p-sIm≠v kam-]-\-ktΩf-\-Øn¬ s{]m^. Fw. tXmakvamXyp kwkm-cn-®p. Iogm-f-]£ Fgp-Øns‚ ssPhn-I-ambIcpØv ae-bm-f-I-Y-bn¬ Bhn-jv°-cn® kn. Aø-∏≥ZfnXv kmlnXy {]ÿm\w krjvSn® alm-{]-Xn- m-im-en-bmbFgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-sW∂v tXmakv amXyp A\p-kva-cn-®p.

8 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

AΩ-bp-sSbpw IqsS-∏n-d-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw C√m-bva-

Iƒ°pw h√m-bva-Iƒ°pw Adp-Xn-h-cp-Øm≥

tijn Xcp∂ Fs¥-¶nepw BIWw F∂-√msX

F¥m-I-W-sa∂ \n›-b-sam∂pw Ipń-°m-eØv

C√m-bn-cp-∂p. hotdmsS ]Tn®v H∂m-a-\mbn Pbn-

®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂Xv as‰m-∂n-\p-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Cu

bXv\-Øns‚ XpS¿®-bm-bn-cp∂p uXn-I-Ønse

_ncp-Zm-\-¥-c-]-T-\hpw. B ]T-\-Øn-\n-sS-bm-Wv,

At∂ hsc Hcp tlm_n-bmbn sIm≠p-\-S∂

FgpØv Fs∂ AXns‚ hgn°v _e-ambn ]nSn-

®p-h-en-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-cp-∂-Xv.

Fs‚ BZy-Ir-Xn-bpsS P\\w C∂pw Fs∂

hnkva-bn-∏n-°p∂ kw -h-am-Wv. A£-cm¿∞-Øn-

¬ Hcp "kp{]- m-X-Øn¬' Hcp t\mh-se-gp-Xm≥

tXm∂p-I, Hcp aps∂m-cp-°hpw Bkq-{X-Whpw

IqSmsX shdpw ]Øp-Zn-hkw sIm≠v Fgp-Xn-Øo-

cpI! \ntbmKw Ft∂ ]d-bm-\m-Iq. Rm≥ Xs∂-

bmtWm Fgp-Xn-bXv F∂p-t]mepw kwi-b-am-bn.

c≠v Xncn-®-dn-hp-Iƒ Hcp-an-®mWv A∂v Dbn¿Ø-

Xv. t\mh-se-gp-Xp∂ Znh-k-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ Hcp-Xcw

Bfl-hn-kvar-Xn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. A{X im¥nbpw

kpJhpw At∂-hsc Rm≥ Adn-™n-cp-∂n-√.

HmWw Ign™v tImtfPv Xpd-°p-tºmƒ ôkv

sImSp-°m≥ F¥p-hgn F∂ thh-em-Xn-t]mepw

Ftßm ad-™p. ]t£, FgpØv Ign-™-tXmsS

at‰ Xncn-®-dnhv s]mń-ho-Wp.

]Tn-°m-\p≈ ]Øp-Zn-hkw

t]mbn! Fs‚ e£y-

Øn¬\n∂v Rm≥ hyXn-N-

en®p! okn\p ]Icw t\mh-

ens‚ ]Øn-cp-\qdv ]mb IS-

em v Npcp- n-s°ń sImSp-°m-

s\m -°n√! ]co -£bv°v

CeIvt{Sm am·-‰nIv Xnb-dn-

bpsS \n¿≤m-c-W-Øn\p ]Icw "\ng¬∏m-Sp-Iƒ'

aXn-bm-hn√!

tImtf-Pn-tebv°v aS-ßp∂ Znhkw cmhn-se-

bmWv "amXr- qan' BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ t\mh¬ a’-

c-Øns‚ ]ckyw h∂-Xv. aqe Xp∂n-s°ń

t\mh¬ Npcpń d∫¿ _m‚n v am‰n-sh-®n-cn-°p-I-

bm-bn-cp-∂p, AXv F¥p-sN-ø-W-sa-∂-dn-bm-sX.

]{Xm-[n-]-∑m-sctbm {]km-[-I-sctbm Adn-bn-√.

"amXr-`qan' bpsS ap∂nse Hcp henb s]ń

Hm¿Ω-bn-se-Øn. ]e-t∏m-gXv I≠n- p-≠v. "]{Xm-[n-

]¿°p≈ Dcp-∏-Sn-Iƒ' F∂v s\‰n-bn-se-gp-Xnb

Hcp ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ AØm-Wn.

hoń¬\n∂v t\csØ Cdßn t\sc tImgn-t°m-

´p-t]m-bn. Hcp henb IS-em- p-I-h¿ hmßn

AXns‚ ]pdØv "t\mh¬ a’-c-Øn-tebv°v'

Fs∂-gpXn "km[\w' AXn¬

AS°w sNbvXv s]ń-bn-en´v

Hcp s\Sp-ho¿∏n´v ]me-°m-

t´bv°v ]mk-©-dn¬ Ib-dn.

GXm≠v Hcp sIm√w hsc

h√-t∏m-gp-sams° Hm¿Øp.

]ns∂, ad-∂p. CXn-\nsS

c≠pamkw ssSt^mbvUv

]nSn® v InS -∂p. AXn¬

BZy IrXn

alm-Kp-cp-hmb IY

kn.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥

BZy-Np-h-Sp-Iƒ

]pXnb ]w‡nBcw- n-°p-∂pFgp-Øp-Im¿ Ah-cpsS

cN-\m-\p- hw hmb-\-°m-cp-ambn ]¶n-Sp∂ khn-tij]w‡n BZy Nph-Sp-Iƒ

8 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

92011 BKÃv

]mXnbpw t_m[-an-√m-sX-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ahn-S-s∂-Wo-‰-

t∏mƒ sImssS-°-\m¬ hm\-\n-co-£-Wm-e-b-Øn¬ tPmen

Inń-b-tXmsS AXmbn a\- n¬ \nd-sb.

acw-tIm-®p∂ XWp-∏p≈ Hcp ]mXn-cm-{Xn-bn¬ Hm¿°m-

∏p-d-Øp- h∂ Hcp sSe-{Km-amWv Fs∂ "amXr- qan' bpsS

kΩm-\-hn-hcw Adn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. BgvN-∏-Xn∏v kΩm-\-Øp-

I-bmbn A™qdv Ddp-∏n-Ibpw Ab-®p-X-∂p.

]ns∂- "F√mw s]s´-∂m-bn-cp∂p.' t\mh¬ XpS¿®-

bmbn {]kn-≤o-Ir-X-am-bn. Xriq-cnse Id‚ v _pIvkv AXv

]pkvX-I-am-°n. tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan 1962 se

Ahm¿Uv AXn\v \¬In.

Aßs\, Npcp-°-Øn¬, "N° hoW-t∏mƒ apb-ens\

Inń-b-Xp-t]mse' Rms\mcp Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-bn. "\osbmcp

A£-c-Po-hn-bm-bm¬ aXn.' F∂v alm-\n-bXn Iev]n-®-

t]m-se!

Cu Iev]-\-bpsS \n¿hmlI-cm-Im≥ Nne alm-Kp-cp-

\m-Y-∑m-scbpw \nbXn \ntbm-Kn® IY Rm\-dn-bp-∂Xv

]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-gn-™m-Wv˛ Fd-Wm-Ipfw Su¨ tÃj-\n¬

h≠n ImØp-\n¬t° Fkv.-sI.-s]m-s‰-°mSv ]d-™p.

amXr- q-an-bpsS t\mh¬ a’-c-Øns‚ aq∂v PUvPn-am-cn¬

Hcmƒ At±-l-am-bn-cp-∂p. 120 t\mh-ep-I-fmWv a’-c-Øn\v

h∂-Xv. 40 hoXw Hmtcm PUvPn\pw hoXn-®p. AXn¬\n∂v

Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw A©p-hoXw sXc-s™-Sp-°-Ww. Cu ]Xn-

\-s©Æw aqhcpw amdn amdn hmbn-°-Ww, am¿°n-S-Ww.

CsXms° Ign™v PUvPn-am¿ F≥.-hn.-Ir-jvW-hm-cn-b-

cpsS km∂n-≤y-Ønepw sI.-]n.-tI-i-h-ta-t\ms‚ A≤y-

£-X-bnepw ktΩ-fn-®p. At∏m-gmWv PUvPn-am-cn¬ Hcmƒ

Xs‚ Ab¬hm-kn-bmb Hcmƒ°v Ahm¿UvsImSp-°-

W-sa∂v emL-h-_p-≤n-tbmsS \n¿t±-in-®-Xv. Cu PUvPv

{]am-Wn-bmb Hcm-fm-b-Xn-\m¬ a‰p-≈-h¿ Bcpw BZyw

H∂pw an≠n-bn-√. ]t£, Aß-s\-bßv Xocp-am-\-am-Ip-

sa∂ ÿnXn -bm -b -t∏mƒ aq∂m -asØ PUvP v ,

Itkc®mcn¬\n∂v c≠mw aps≠-SpØv tXmfn-en´v Fgp-

t∂‰v; "Cu \oXn-tI-Sn\v Fs∂ Inń√! H∂p-In¬ F√m-

hcpan´ am¿°p-Iƒ Iqń G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Inń-b-Xn\v

kΩm\w sImSp-°-Ww. As√-¶n¬ Rm≥ Cd-ßp∂p!'

hma-\-cq-]n-bmb Hcp Kpcp-\m-Ys‚ Cu imTy-amWv

F\n°v XpW-bm-b-Xv. Ip‰n-∏p-g- m¿!

At±-l-Øns‚ kz`m-h-a-ln-a-bpsS Nn{Xw ]q¿Øn-bm-

Im≥ as‰m∂p IqSn ]d-bmw: ]n¬°m-eØv At±-l-hp-ambn

IqSn-°-gn-bm≥ F\n°v Gsd Ah-k-c-ßƒ Inń. ]t£,

]≠pw Cß-s\-sbmcp imTyw ]nSn® Imcyw Hcn-°epw

At±lw ]d-™n-√!

Cu t\mh-en\p \¬I-s∏´ A°m-Zan Ahm¿Uv "G‰p-

hm-ßnb' IY aptº Rm≥ ]d-™n- p-≠v. "imkv{X-K-th-

jW ÿm]-\-Ønse tPmen-°m-c\v kmlnXy A°m-Zan

Ahm¿tUm! Akw-K-Xw, A{]-k‡w' F∂v \nco-£-Wm-

e-bm-[n-Ir-X¿ Ah[n \ntj-[n-®-Xn-\m¬ Hu]-Nm-cn-I-amb

"Zm\-Zn\' Øn\v FØm-\m-bn-√. (B NSßv F¥mbn F∂-

dn-bn√; Hcm-≠n¬ Htcsbmcmƒ°v Hc-hm¿tU A∂p-≠m-

bn-cp-∂p-≈p.)

]n∂oSv Ah[n Inń-b-t∏mƒ A°m-Z-an-bn¬ sN∂p.

IWn-i-°m-c-\mb sk{I- dn sFU‚n‰n°v sXfn-hm-h-iy-

s∏-´p. \nco-£-Wm-e-b-Øns‚ hI Im¿Uv ImWn-®p.

""CsXmcp kn.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥, ]t£, t\mh-se-gp-Xnb

Bƒ Cbm-fm-sW-∂-Xn\v F¥v sXfnhv?'' km£y-s∏-Sp-Øm-

\mbn Id‚ v _pIvkns‚ tXma-kns\ hnfn-°m≥

t^mWn\v ssI\o- n-b-t∏mƒ I¿i\ \n_-‘\: 25 ss]k

\mWbw Hcp Sn∂n-ent´ A\u-t±ym-KnI tImfp-Iƒ BIm-

hq. Nn√d tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ ""k¿°m-cm-∏o-km-Wv, s]ń-°-S-

b√!'' F∂v "B[n-Im-cn-I'-t_m-[-h-XvI-cWw!

]pd-Øp-t]mbn Hcp km£m¬ s]ń-°-S-bn¬\n∂v

t^m¨sNbvXv km£n-Is\ kºm-Zn-®mWv A™qdv Ddp-

∏n-I-bpsS {Um v‰pw Hcp NpcpƒI-S-emkpw "t\Sn' bXv.

ASpØ Ah-[n°v hoń¬ sN∂ t\cw A—≥ Hcp

"hm¿Ø' apdn-®p-sh-®Xv hmbn-°m≥ X∂p: "]nXr-°-fpsS

kXvK-Xn-°mbn A∂-Zm-\w.' Xmsg ]e-cp-sSbpw Iq -Øn¬

"kn.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ A™qdv Ddp-∏nI'. Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂

A—-\-Ω-am¿°v aIs‚ NmØ-aq- v!

tImgn-t°ms´ Hcp A\m-Ym-e-b-Øn\v Ahm¿Uv XpI

\¬Ip-tºmƒ CXmhpw ]cn-WXn Ft∂m¿Øn-√. Bfl-c-

£bv°v Rm≥ Is≠-Ønb hgn-bm-bn-cp∂p Ahm¿Uv

XpI Zm\w sNøm-\p≈ Xocp-am-\w. t\mh¬ {]kn-≤o-I-

cn-®-Xn\p ]n∂mse "amXr- qan' BgvN-∏-Xn∏v Hcp sNdp-IY

Bh-iy-s∏- p. a\- n¬ Hcp IY D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Fgp-Xm≥

Ccp-∂-t∏mƒ ]t£, Fs‚ a\- n¬ ap∂n-´p-\n-∂Xv

C\nbpw In´m-hp∂ Ahm¿Up-Ifpw Ah-bpsS XpI-I-

fp-amWv! hońse Zmcn{Zyw At∏mgpw tijn-®-Xn-\m¬

ap≥Xq°w XpIbv°p Xs∂. Cß-s\-bm-bm¬ Fs‚

FgpØv \i-Ip-i-bmhpw F∂v Xo¿®-bmbn. Ahm¿Uv

XpI-Iƒ F{X hep-Xm-bmepw sNdp-Xm-bm-epw, kz¥w

Bh-iy-Øn\v FSp-°n√ Fs∂mcp \n›-bta t]mwh-gn-

bmbn I≠p-≈p. Aß-s\-bmWv tImgn-t°ms´ A\m-Ym-

e-b-Øn\v XpI \¬In-b-Xv. In´p∂ XpI Hcn-°epw Zp¿hn-

\n-tbmKw sNømØ ÿm]-\-amWv AsX∂v F\n°v

t\cn v t_m[y-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. As∂s‚ amkiº-f-Øn\v

Xpey-am-bn-cp∂p B XpI. (]h\v 175 cq] \nc-°p≈

Imew.)

"amXr-`qan' bn¬\n∂p Inńb kΩm-\-ØpI Pohn-Xm-

¥y-Øn¬ Ah-i-\m-bn-t∏mb Hcp ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I\v IqSn

\¬In-b-tXmsS IY \n¿_m[w Fgp-Xm≥ km[n-®p.

Ahm¿Uv XpI-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Cu Xocp-am\w henb

k¶-S-ß-fn¬\n∂v C°m-e-a-{Xbpw c£-bm-bn. G‰hpw

henb c£ DS-s\-Øs∂ Inń. Fßs\ F∂m¬, 1962

se Ahm¿Un\p tijw 1988 hsc, \o≠ 26 sIm√-°mew,

Hcp ]pc-kvIm-chpw AwKo-Im-chpw Bcpw X∂n√! AW-

s]m- n-b-t]mse Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ h¿j-ß-fm-W-Xv. B

Ime-ß-fn-sem∂pw Ah-K-W-\-sb-°p-dn®v hnj-an®v \ncm-

i-\m-ImsX Ign-™-Xv, F¥p-In- n-bmepw F\n-°p-≈-X√

F∂p≈ ap≥\n-›bw H∂p-sIm≠p am{X-am-bn-cp-∂p.

Kpcp-Im-cp-Wyw-sIm-≠mhmw, BZysØ IrXn-bn-eqsS

Xs∂ C{X-bp-sams° ]Tn™p. Ac-\q-‰m-≠n-\p-tijw

Rm≥ Hgp-In-t∏m∂ hgn-I-fnse Xoc-ß-fn-tebv°v Xncn-

™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ Cud≥ I¨]o-en-I-fn¬ apØp-Iƒ

Xnf-ßp-∂p. A\p-{K-lm-iw-k-I-fpsS Ipfn¿°m-‰ns‚ Xe-

bm-´-ßfpw ImWp-∂p. Im\¬Øp-≈n¬ kzkvXn-a{¥w

Dcp-hn-Sp-∂p.

92011 BKÃv

10 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

IYbpsSh¿Ø-am\w

kt¥mjv G®n-°m\w G{_lmw amXyp

]W-b-s∏-Sp∂

Pohn-XØns‚ Z√mfp-Iƒ_n B¿ kptajv

a\p-jy\pw qanbpw XΩn-ep≈ DXv]m-Z\˛ ]p\-cp-Xv]m-Z\ _‘-amWv Pohn-Xw. a\p-jy¿ Dgp-Xp-a-dn-®n´ qan-bn¬hnf™ s\√p-IpØn Acn-bm-°n, AXv Xnf-∏n-s®-SpØvhni-∏m‰n k¥Xn ]c-º-c-Isf t]m‰n. a\p-jy¿°v IpSpw-_-ap-≠m-bn. Cu IpSpw_w F∂Xv kaq-l-Øns‚ DXv]m-Z-\˛ ]p\-cp-Xv]m-Z\ _‘-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm\ LS-I-ambnamdn. Cusbmcp kmaqly LS-I-Øn-\p-≈n¬ \n∂p-sIm-≠p≈ k¿§m-fl-I-amb CSs]Sep-I-fpsS BsI-Øp-I-sb-bmWv PohnXw F∂v \mw hnh-£n-®-Xv.

F∂m¬ Cusbmcp Pohn-X-Øn\v kam-¥-c-ambn as‰mcpPohnXw D≠mbn hcn-Ibpw (am-bn-I-am-b) Cu ambnIPohnXw bYm¿Y Pohn-XsØ ssIb-S-°n-h-bv°p-IbpwsNøp-∂Xv apX-em-fnØ ImeL´Øn-em-Wv. A∂p-sXm- n-∂p-hsc bYm¿Y Pohn-XsØ Iogvs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠mWvapX-em-fnØ C— apt∂m-´p-t]m-b-Xv. CXv {][m-\-ambpwkm[y-am-b-Xv, a\p-jys\ DXv]m-Z-\˛ ]p\-cp-Xv]m-Z\ _‘-ß-fn¬ \n∂v A\y-am-°pIbpw DXv]m-Z\ _mly-ambPohnX {Iaw amXr-I-bm°n Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-≠m-Wv. Cu amXr-I-I-fn¬ BIr-jvS-cmbn ASn-ÿm\h¿KØn¬\n∂v apX-em-fnØ C—-bv°\p-kr-X-ambn ]cn-h¿Øn-°-s∏-´-h-sc-bmWv a[y-h¿Øn kaq-l-sa∂vhnfn°p∂-Xv. Xs‚ bYm¿Y Pohn-XsØ hnkva-cn-°p-Ibpw apX-em-fnØ C—-bn¬ \n∂p-sIm≠v kaq-l-Øn¬CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWv C°q-´¿ apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ Z√m-fmbn amdp-∂-Xv. Ch¿ Fß-s\-bmtWm apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn\v Iogvs∏-´Xv AXp-t]mse tijn-°p-∂-h-scbpw Iogvs∏-SpØns°mSp-°pI F∂-XmWv Ch-cpsS Xm¬∏-cyw. Hc-‰Øv apX-em-fn-Øhpw at‰-b-‰Øv ASn-ÿm\ P\-Xbpw, Ch¿°n-Sbn¬ Z√mƒ ]Wn-sN-øp-∂-hcpw tN¿∂-XmWv C∂sØs]mXp-k-aqlw F∂Xv Xncn-®-dn-tb≠hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.

hkvXp-X-Isf al-Xz-h-XvI-cn-°pIF∂Xv apX-em-fnØ X{¥-am-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ CØcw IrXy-\n¿h-lWw \S-

Øp-∂-hscbmWv Z√mƒ F∂v hnfn-°p-I. Ch¿ apX-em-fnØ C—-b-\p-k-cn®v {]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw P\-ßsf Cc-I-fm°n al-Xz-h-XvI-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬ {]Xy-£-Øn¬ Cc-I-fpsS al-Xz-h-XvI-cWw apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ ka-c-am-bmWv sX‰n-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

Aßs\ Hcmƒ apX-em-fnØ C—bv°v kzbw ]W-b-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Hcp cmPy-Ønse P\-Xsb ]W-b-s∏-Sm≥t{]cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-tºm-gmWv a[y-h¿Øn kaqlwF∂ H∂v A{]-k-‡-am-hp-Ibpw AXv Z√mƒam-cpsS Iq -am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v \Ωƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv.kt¥mjv G®n-°m-\-Øns‚ 52 x 32 (ka-Im-enI ae-bm-fw, Pqsse 22) F∂ IY-bn¬ "Z√mƒ' Hcp tNmZy-ambnDb¿∂p h-cp-∂p-≠v.

""ss{Ut\-Pn\cn-Inse Hcp IpSp-kp-ap-dn-bn¬'' InS-∂p-d-ßn-bn-cp∂ Atim-I-\mWv IY-bnse tI{μw. ""ap∏-Øn-tb-gp-h-b- mbn. hnhmlw Ign-®n-´n-√. Hcp Imdpw hoSpwIpSpw-_-hp-sams° GsXmcp sNdp-∏-°m-c-s\bpw t]mseRm\pw kz]v\w I≠p. Nne-t∏m-ƒ Hcp am‰hpw kw`-hn-°mØ Cu PohnXw Ah-km-\n-∏n-®mtem F∂p-hsctXm∂n'' CXmWv Atim-Is‚ a\-kv.

""`qan CS-]m-Sn¬ Hcp tImSn cq] IΩn-j≥ ASn-®-Xns‚]m¿´n''bpsS CS-bn-emWv Xs‚ Zmcn-{Zy-sØ-°p-dn®v Atim-I≥ Hm¿°p-∂Xv F∂p-≈Xv {][m-\amWv. Xs‚ Z√mƒ]Wn-bpsS km[q-I-c-W-ambn Abm-fpsS Zmcn{Zyw ChnsSBZ¿i-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. CtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ "tlm´¬ko sj-√nse' hnf-ºp-Im-cs\ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠mWv

IY-bpsS XpS°w F∂p-≈Xpw {it≤-b-am-Wv.

"tUhnUv _q¨' AXmWv Atim-I≥ Abmƒ°v I¬∏n-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ t]cv. Hcn-°epw Abm-fpsS icn-bmb t]cv Atim-I≥ At\z-jn-°p-∂-tXbn-√. Cu tlm´¬ Ccn-°p∂ qanHcn-°¬ Abm-fpsS A—t‚Xm-bn-cp-∂p, tlm´-ens‚ ASp-°-f-bn-cn-°p∂

112011 BKÃv

_n. apcfn Fw.-cm-Po-hvIp-am¿

a[p-]m¬

`mK-Øm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS Be. hcn-°-πm-hp-Iƒ \n∂n-SØv tkmUnbwemw]p-Iƒ, {]m¿Y\m apdn-bn-cp-∂n-SØvtSmbve-‰v, th∏p-acw \n∂n-S-ØmWvCt∏mƒ Abmƒ°v A\p-h-Zn-®p-sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂ apdn Fs∂-√m-ap≈ `qX-Imew \Ωƒ Adn-bp-Ibpw ""Abmƒap n-\-Sn-bn-te°v Xe ]qgvØn-h®v Ic-bp-∂Xv'' \Ωƒ ImWp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

a™p-Ω¬ lmPnbpw kn Fkvtat\m\pw dnb¬ FtÃ‰v cwKsØ AXn-Im-b≥am-cmbn\n¬°p-tºmƒ Ah¿°p- k-am-¥-c-ambn Cu c≠v bphm-°fpw Cc-I-fmbn Ah-X-cn-°p-∂p. AYhm Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. "_q¨' Hcp Cc-bm-sW∂v hnfn-®p-]-d-™p-sIm-≠mWv lmPn-sb-°mƒ hº-\mb tat\m\v `qan adn-®p-\¬Im-sa∂v kΩ-Xn-°p-∂-Xv. ChnsS Atim-I-s‚bpw"_qWn-s‚bpw' PohnXw AYhm Zmcn{Zyw al-Xz-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Ch-cpsS Zcn-{Zym-h-ÿ-bvs°-Xn-sc-bp≈ ka-c-amWv CØcw al-Xz-h-XvI-c-W-sa∂v hcp-Øn-Øo¿°m-\p≈ {iaw ChnsS-bp-≠v. Aßs\ \Ωƒ Cc-I-fpsS al-Xz-h-XvI-cWw apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈ ka-c-am-sW∂v sX‰n-≤cn°p-∂p. Cusbmcp sX‰n-≤m-cW ]c-Øn-s°m-≠mWv qansb apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn-\mbn Icm-dp-d-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. CXv \ΩpsS cmjv{SØns\, Pohn-XsØ ]W-b-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ Icm-dp-d-∏n-°-em-Wv. Cc-bpsS al-Xz-h-XvI-cWwapX-em-fnØ C—-bm-sW∂pw AXv kzbw ]W-b-s∏-S-em-sW∂pw kt¥mjv G®n-°m-\-Øns‚ Cu IY ad-®p-]n-Sn-°p-∂p. dnb¬ FtÃ‰v apX-em-fn-am¿°v qansb Xosd-gpXp-∂-Xns\ FXn¿°p∂ IY ]t£ AXn-te°v \bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ P\-X-bpsS Pohn-XsØ al-Xz-h-XvI-cn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. F-{_lmw amXyphns‚ Xmc-I-ß-fm¬BIm-i-sa-∂-t]m¬ F∂ IYbpw CtXm-sSm∏w hmbn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv (am[y-aw, Pqsse,18)

CXn¬ Db¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]£-c-lnX bp‡n-bmWv apX-em-fnØ C—. kv{XobpsS km∂n[yw kp{]-[-m-\-ambnØo-cp-tºmƒ Ahƒ ]pI-®p-hn-Sp∂ ]pI-bn¬ Xm≥ Aa¿∂p-t]m-hp-I-bm-sW∂ bmYm¿Yyw Abmƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂n-√.Bk-‡-amb A\p-`h ]cn-k-c-Øp-\n-∂p-sIm-≠mWvkv{Xosb IYm-Im-c≥ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv F∂p-h-cp-tºmƒAh-fpsS tNmZyw {i≤m-tI-{μ-ambn IY-bn¬ CSw t\Sp-∂p. ""Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ ]oUn-X¿s°m∏w \n¬t°-≠-h-c-t√..?'' F∂m¬ Cu tNmZyw iq\y-amb ÿe-Øn-te°vhgp-Xn-t∏m-hp-I-bm-Wv.

]oUn-Xm-h-ÿ-bn¬\n∂v, Cc F∂t_m[-Øn¬\n∂v IY-bnse kv{XoDbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p-sh∂v kzbw [cn-°p-tºmƒ adp-h-iØv ]pcp-js\ Cc-bm°nam-‰n-sb∂ t_m[hpw IY-bn¬D≠m-bn-h-cp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ ""Fs∂`£n®v Xr]vXn hcp-∂pt≠m F∂vt\m°v'' F∂v ]pcp-j-t\mSv ]d-bp-tºmƒ kXyØn¬ Ahƒ kzbw Cc-bmbn {]Jym-]n-°p-I-bm-Wv.

""cm{Xn-sbt∂m ]I-set∂m IqSmsX Rm≥ A[zm-\n®vPohn-°p-I-bm-Wv. \√ ew D≠m-Ip-∂-tX-bn√'' Abmƒ]d-bp-∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv. CXn-\p≈ Ah-fpsS adp-]Sn

""thK-Xbpw kpJhpw Rm≥ ssIh-i-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p, Ft∂m-sSm∏wAh-bn¬ ]¶p-tN-cpI'' F∂mWv.ChnsS ambn-I-amb as‰mcp temI-Øn-te°v ]pcp-js\ kzmwio-I-cn-°m-\p≈{iaw Is≠-Øm-\m-hpw. CXn\v hg-ßn-bmepw FXn¿Ømepw \mw ]W-b-s∏-´p -t]m -Ip∂p F∂p-≈n -S -ØmWvZ√mƒhr-Øn-bpsS i‡n t_m[y-am-Ip-∂-Xv. CØ-c-Øn-semcp Z√mƒ ]Wn°v

hgn-sbm-cp-°p-∂Xv a\p-jys‚ C—-bm-Wv. ImcWw DXv]m-Z-\-_m-ly-amb C— kzbw t]dp-Ibpw Ab-Ym¿Y-ambambnI PohnXsØ kz]v\w ImWp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒA°q-´¿ Ffp∏w hiw-h-Z-cm-Ip-∂p-sh-∂p-≈-XmWvbmYm¿Yyw. ]pXnb [\-Imcy CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ krjvSn-°p∂ hymP {]Ir-Xn-bpsS A[n-\n-th-i-]-c-ambkm∂n≤yw ]n knbpsS AtIz-dnbw F∂ IY-bnepw(Fw cmPohv Ipam¿, am[yaw BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, Pqsse 25)ImWmw. Aß-s\-bmWv ap‰-sØtbm ]d-ºn-setbm Ipfw\ΩpsS Ae-¶mc apdn-I-fn¬ ÿm\w ]nSn-°p-∂-Xv.CØcw hymP {]IrXnbmWv kXy-Øn¬ \ΩpsS {]Ir-Xnsb \in-∏n-°p-Ibpw {]Ir-Xn-bp-am-bp≈ \ΩpsS CS-s]-S¬ XS-k-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS {]Ir-Xnsb, ]cn-ÿn-Xnsb \ap-°p-thWw F∂v Dds° ]d-tb-≠Xv Chn-sS-bm-Wv.

kmaqly s]mXp-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ h¿K-]-c-amb ASn-a-Ø-Øn-s\-Xn-sc-bm-sW∂ hmZ-ap-b¿Øn Iq´m-bva-bn¬ CS-s]´ aXw a\p-jys\ ASn-a-bm-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂p≈Ncn-{X-am-Wv. aXsØ a\pjy Iq´m-bva-bn¬ {]Xn-jvTn-®-Xn-\p-]n-∂nse {][m\ kwKXn a\p-jys‚ \ncm-{i-b-Xz-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ Bi-b-‰-hsc IqSp-X¬ Bi-b-‰-h-cm-°m-\mWv aXw ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv. HSp-hn¬ aXw apX-em-fnØ {]Xy-b-im-kv{X-Øns‚ D]-I-c-W-ß-fn-sem-∂m-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Bk‡n Fß-s\-bmtWm a\p-jys\DXv]m-Z-\-_m-ly-amb Pohn-X-Øn-te°v X≈n-bn-Sp-∂Xv AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ aXhpw a\p-jys\ DXv]m-Z-\-cm-ln-Xy-Øn-te°v B\-bn-°p-∂p. CØ-c-Øn¬ apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚Z√mƒ ]Wn sNøp∂ aXØns‚ CS-s]-S¬ _n apc-fnbpsS amem-J-°m-h¬ F∂ IY-bn¬ ImWmw (am-Xr- q-an BgvN-∏-Xn∏v, Pqsse 31).

Hc-‰Øv ka-Im-enI kmaq-lym-h-ÿ-bn¬ {]WbwF∂ A\p- hw cXn-kp-J-ambn hymJym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒadp-h-iØv {]W-b-\n-cm-k-Øns‚ aX-]-c-amb C— \S-∏m-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p. HSp-hn¬ aXw Bk-‡n-bn-eq-∂nb"{]W-b-Øn-\p-ap-∂n¬' ASn-b-d-hp-]d™v hmXn¬ sIm´n-b-S-bv°p∂p. Cßs\ ]dp-Zo-k-bpsS hmXn¬ sIm´n-b-S-bv°p-∂Xv a\p-jys\ hnIm-c-]-c-amb Pohn-X-Øn-te°pwBk-‡-amb A\p-`-h-ß-fn-te-°p-am-Wv. H∂p-In¬Bk‡n As√-¶n¬ hnc‡n CXn-sem∂v Xnc-s™-Sp-t°-≠n-h-cp∂p. kXyØn¬ CXp--c≠pw bYm¿Y Pohn-XsØad-®p-]n-Sn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. Cusbmcp Xnc-s™-Sp∏v a\p-jys\ DXv]m-Z\ _‘-ß-fn¬ \n∂v AS¿Øn-am-‰p-Ibpw apX-em-fnØ C—bv°v ASn-b-d-h-bv°p-IbpwsNøp∂p. Bk-‡-amb t`mtK-—-bmbn {]W-bsØt\m°n-°≠v A[zm\ _mly-ambn Pohn-°p∂ bphm-hns\ ""Imap-In-bn¬\n∂v hnap-‡-\m°n ip≤-amb a\-tkmsS bphmhv sXcp-hp-I-fn¬\n∂v sXcp-hp-I-fn-te°v

12 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

\S-°p-∂Xv amemJ kwXr-]vXn-tbmsS t\m°n InS-∂p.''apX-em-fnØw F√m-°m-eØpw c£-I-\m-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw

DXv]m-Z-\-]-c-ambn Pohn-°p∂ ASn-ÿm\ P\X B{in-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p F∂p-≈-XmWv apX-em-fn-Ø-Im-e-Ønse kn≤m-¥w. ChnsS B{in-XcpsS Iq -Øn¬\n∂v kulrZ at\m- mhw hn v c£-I at\m- mhw DS-se-Sp-°p∂p F∂p-≈Xv apX-em-fnØ C—-bpsS t\cn- -√m-sX-bp≈ kzm[o-\-am-Wv. Aßs\ H∏-ap-≈-hsc A\y-cm°nam‰m\pw Ahsc Iq -tØmsS h©n-°m\pw apX-em-fnØ C— t{]c-W-bm-Ip-∂p-≠v. a[p-]m¬ "Ab¬]-°-ßƒ thhp∂ aWw' F∂ IY-bn¬ ]d-bp∂ ImcywCtXm-sSm∏w tN¿Øp hmbn-°-Ww. ""_‘p-°ƒ, A\m-Y-Iƒ, AK-Xn-Iƒ, IpSpw-_-°m-cmb Ab¬°m¿, kl-hm-kn-Iƒ, hgn-t]m-°¿, \nß-fpsS A[o-\-X-bn-ep≈ ASn-a-Iƒ F√m-h-tcmSpw \√ \ne-bn¬ h¿Øn-°p-I. a{Z-k-bnse Ip´n-Iƒ F∂pw D®-Øn¬ ]d-bp∂ Cu hcn-IƒA¬t^m¨k henb A£-c-Øn-se-gp-Xn-h®Xv ]T\ apdn-bnse tai-bv°p-≈n-em-Wv.''(am-Xr-`q-an BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v,Pqsse 17)

P\sØ Ih¿s∂-Sp-°m≥ aXw AXns‚ F√m kt¶-X-ßfpw {]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØpsa∂p-≈Xv Ncn-{X-am-Wv.F∂m¬ ASna t_m[-Øn-te°v Hcp henb P\-°q- sØX≈n-bn-Sp-tºm-gmWv apX-em-fn-Ø-Øns‚ Z√m-fmbn aXwkaq-l-Øn¬ CS-s]-Sp-∂-Xv. Cu CS-s]-S-en¬ \Ωƒ Adn-bmsX \sΩ \bn-°p∂ C—-bv°n-W-ßp∂ Xc-Øn-te°v]cn-h¿Øn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. At∏m-gmWv \ap°v \ΩpsS ico-c-sØ-°p-dn®pw hnIm-c-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-sams° DXvI-WvT-bp-≠m-Ip-∂-Xv.

""\ns‚ Nf-]-fm-∂p≈ XSn-Ip-d®v …nw Bbm¬ tamU-en-ßn¬ ss{S sNømw''({]Imiv alm-tZh{Kmaw, I-S¬ \nd-

ßƒ, tZim- n-am-\n, 24 Pqsse) F∂v kplr-Øp-°sf D]-tZ-in-°m≥ tXm∂p-∂Xpw \Ωƒ t\csØ Aß-s\-bm-bn-°-gn-™p-sh∂v kzbw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂XvAXp-sIm-≠mWv. CsXmcp"Ccpƒ \ne-hnfn'bmbn Xncn-®-dn-bpI F∂p-≈-XmWv {][m-\w. l°nw tNme-bn¬ cNn®Ccpƒ \ne-hnfn F∂ IY-bn¬ Bfl-l-Xy-sb-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-∂p.(l-°nw tNme-bn¬, tZim-`n-am-\n, Pqsse 3)ImcWw aqs∂∂v IYm-Im-c≥. ""H∂m-a-tØXv kmº-ØnI]cm-[o-\-X-bm-sW-¶n¬ amdm-tcm-K-amWv c≠m-a-tØ-Xv. C\n-sbm∂v hnjmZ tcmK-amWv.'' ]t£ apX-em-fnØ C—\ap°v \¬Ip-∂Xv Ch-sb-√m-am-sW∂v \Ωƒ Xncn-®-dn-bmsX t]mIp-∂p. chn-h¿Ω Xºp-cms‚ sN¥m-a-c-s°m°F∂ IY-bn¬ (-I-em-Iu-ap-Zn, 1869) eo\ F∂ IYm-]m-{X-Øns‚ hnNmcw CtXm-sSm∏w tN¿Øp-hm-bn-°-Ww. ""Hcm-bp- n¬ Xo¿°m-\m-hmØ _m¶v hmbv]-bpsS Hcp {]tXyIL´-Øn¬ Bfl-l-Xy-bmWv \m´m-Nmcw''. `qan-sb-°-hn-™p-\n¬°p∂ ÿe-cm-in-bmWv IYm-Im-cs‚ k¶¬∏-sa-¶nepw CØ-c-samcp tNmZyw X≈n-°-f-bm-hp-∂-X-√.\ΩpsS PohnXw ]W-b-s∏-Sp-I-bmWv _m¶p-h-gn, k∂-≤-kw-Lßƒh-gn. ]ns∂ ka-cm-lzm-\-ß-fp-ambn \Ωp-sS-ap-∂n¬ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp∂ ]pØ≥ Bi-b-ßƒ hgn CØcw{]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ s]´p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ \ap°v PmK-cq-I-cm-bn-cn-°W-sa-∂mWv Pqsse-bnse IYm-hm-b\ \sΩHm¿a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. CØ-cw Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-I-sfm-∂p-an-√msX \nc-h[n IY-Iƒ Pqsse-bn¬ shfn®w I≠n- p-≠v.hn sI sI ctajns‚ "hr≤-k-Z\w tÃmdn, ss_ A∏ptat\m≥' (ka-Im-enI a-e-bmfw Pqsse 15) ctaiv _m_p-hns‚ "]Xn{hX-Iƒ In\mhpImWp∂p'(D-s≈-gp-ØvamknI), Aa-ens‚ "]®-hn- nepw {]Xo-I-ßfpw' (P-\-bpKwhmcm-¥w, Pqsse 17) F∂nh DZm-l-c-Ww.

ae-bm-f- m-jbv°v ¢mkn-°¬ ]Zhn A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa∂v{][m-\-a-{¥n-tbmSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-sa∂v apJy-a{¥nDΩ≥Nm≠n ]d-™p.

sFIy-a-e-bmf {]ÿm-\w- -tI-c-f-hn-I-k-\hpw ae-bmfk¿h-I-em-im-ebpw F∂ hnj-bsØ Bkv]-Z-am°nkwL-Sn-∏n® N¿®-bpsS kam-]\ ktΩ-f\w DZvLm-S\wsNøp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

{][m-\-a-{¥n-bp-ambn C°m-cy-Øn¬ \S-Øp∂ N¿®-bn¬ ae-bmf`mj°v tZio-b-X-e-Øn¬ AwKo-Imcw\¬I-W-sa∂v Bh-iy-s∏-Spw. Xm\pw a‰v a{¥n-amcpw C°m-cy-Øn\v {]mapJyw \¬In {][m-\-a-{¥n-bp-ambn kwkm-cn-°p-sa∂pw DΩ≥Nm≠n ]d-™p. ¢mkn-°¬ ]ZhnA\p-h-Zn-°p-∂-Xn\v apt∂m-Sn-bmbn kwÿm\w sNbvXp-Xo¿t°≠ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßƒ ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®n- p-≠v. {][m-\-a-{¥n°v ap∂n¬ Bh-iy-ap-∂-bn-°p-tºmƒ kwÿm\wsNbvXp-Xo¿Ø tcJ-I-fp-am-bmWv t]mIp-I.

Ign™ k¿°m-cns‚ ImeØv ae-bm-f-Øn\v ¢mkn-°¬]-Zhn A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa-∂Xv kw_-‘n®v A∂sØapJy-a-{¥nbpw Ign™ a{¥n-k- -bnse a{¥n-amcpw Xm\pwDƒs]sS {][m-\-a-{¥n°v \nth-Z\w \¬In-bn-cp-∂p.F∂m¬ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßƒ ]q¿Øo-I-cn® tijw _‘-s∏-Sm-\m-bn-cp∂p {][m-\-a{¥n Bh-iy-s∏- -Xv.

ae-bmf`mjbv°v ¢mkn-°¬ ]Zhn{][m-\-a-{¥n-tbmSv Bh-iy-ap-∂-bn°pwapJy-a{¥n DΩ≥Nm≠n

kwÿm\ k¿°m-cns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ae-bmfanjs‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hym]n-∏n-°m\pw hn]p-e-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v. U¬ln-bnse {Smh≥Iq¿lukn¬ ae-bmf anjs‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ U¬ln ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°mbn sse{_-dn-bpsS {]h¿Ø\w Bcw- n-°pw.XpS¿∂v cmPysØ {][m\\K-c-ß-fn¬ IqSn CØcwsse{_-dn-Iƒ ÿm]n-°pw.

sFIy-a-e-bm-f-{]-ÿm\w˛tIcf hnI-k-\hpw ae-bmfk¿h-I-em-im-ebpw F∂ hnj-b-sØ-°p-dn®v Xøm-dm-°nbcq]-tcJ H.-F≥.-hn. apJy-a-{¥n°v ka¿∏n-®p. F{X kpμ-c-amb kz]v\-ß-fp≈ c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øn-se-Øn-bmepw Ah¿°v Fs¥√mw e£y-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂mepw AsX√mw XI¿°p∂ \ntj-[m-flI _yqtdm-{Iknsk{I- -dn-tb-‰n-ep-s≠∂v H.-F≥.-hn. ]d-™p. AØ-c-°mscH-gn-hm°n ae-bm-fsØ c£n-°m-\p≈ {ia-ßƒ \S-°-Ww.ae-bmf mj-bpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\pw H∂mw mjbm°m-\p≈ Dd-®-Xo-cp-am-\-Øn\pw DΩ≥Nm≠n k¿°m-¿ sNbvX{]h¿Ø-\sØ A n\μn-°p-∂-Xmbpw At±lw ]d-™p.

tUm.-Fw.-sI.-NmμvcmPv A≤y-£X hln-®p. tUm. ]pXp-t»cn cma-N-{μ≥, Im\mbn Ip™n-cm-a≥, tIcf kmlnXyA°m-Zan sk{I- dn B¿. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, ]n.-sI.-cm-P-ti-J-c≥, Fw.-B¿. Xºm≥ F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p.

132011 BKÃv

Ihn-X-bpsSh¿Ø-am\w

kpK-X-Ip-amcn sI.-P-b-Ip-am¿

Pqsse-bn¬ s]bvXXvtUm. B¿. {ioeXmh¿Ω

F√m-hn[ hn⁄m-\-ß-fp-sSbpw apJ-am-bn-ØocpwIhnX F∂v Hcp-Im-eØv Ihn-Ifpw XØz-⁄m-\n-IfpwASn-bp-d®v hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂p. Imew IS∂p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ Cuhnizm-k-Øn\v aß-te-‰p. F¶nepw CXv ]q¿W-ambpwXI¿∂p-t]m-bn-√. {]h-N-\-kz- m-h-ap≈ CØcw Nn¥-Iƒ\ΩpsS kmwkvIm-cn-Im-¥-co-£-Øn¬ C∂pw {]k‡n\jvS-s∏-SmsX \ne-\n¬°p-∂p F∂-XmWv kXyw. as‰m-cp-hn-[-Øn¬ ]d-™m¬ Cu Nn¥-bpsS {]hm-N-Ikz- m-hsØ \ntj-[n-°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-hn[w Ihn-X-bpsS _lp-ap-J-amb ⁄m\-Zm-b-I-XzsØ \mw Xncn-®-dn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Pqsse-am-ksØ Ihn-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ Btem-N-\-Iƒ Cu Xncn-®-dn-hn¬\n∂v XpS-ßp-∂Xv DNn-X-am-bn-cn-°pw.

Bflm-t\z-j-W-Øn\v {][m\yw \¬Ip∂ coXn ae-bmfIhn-X-bn¬ C∂v Npcp-°-ambn am{Xta I≠p-h-cp-∂p-≈p.FÆ-Øn¬ Ipd-hmbn \n¬°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v CØcw coXn-Iƒ thdn´ km∂n-[y-ß-fmbn amdp-∂Xp ImWmw. kpK-X-Ip-am-cn-bpsS "hncp-∂p-Im¿' (am-Xr- q-an, Pqsse 17) AØ-c-samcp km∂n-[y-amWv. sXfn™ hnjp-°m-eØv Hcp ]pe-cn-bn¬ sXmSn-bn-te-°n-d-ßm-s\m-cp-ßnb Ihnsb FXn-tc-‰Xv hncp-∂n-s\-Ønb hnhn-[-bn\w ]£n-I-f-t{X. Ihn-X-bpsS BZy- mKw Cu ]£n-I-fpsS at\m-l-c-Nn-{X-ß-fm¬kº-∂-am-Wv. CXv kpK-X-Ip-am-cn-bpsS ]Xnhv {]Ir-Xn-{]-Wbw F∂ ań¬ hmbn-®p-t]m-Ip∂ \mw c≠mw mK-am-Ip-tºmƒ kmh-[m\w Hcp hgn-Øn-cn-hn-se-Øp-∂p. Bflm-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ hgn-Øn-cn-hm-W-Xv. h∂p-t]m-Ip∂ ]£n-I-sf-t∏mse a\p-jy-cmb \Ωfpw t]mbn-h-tc-≠-h-ct√F∂ i¶-bn¬ IhnX Ah-km-\n-°p-tºmƒ Pohn-X-Øns‚ XpS¿®sb Ihn Bflm-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ mK-am°nam‰p-∂Xv hy‡-am-Ipw.

aSßn ho≠pw t]mbnhcp-thm-ct√m \mapw.

F∂ A¥y-hm-Iy-Øn¬, t]m°p-h-c-hp-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ kw -hn-°p∂ bmZr-›n-I-X-bmbn PohnXw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp∂p;am{X-hp-a-√, AXv Ihn-bv°v/Ihn-Xbv°v{]tNm-Z\w Acp-fp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Ihn-Xbv°v hnj-b-am-Ip∂ A\p- hw GXm-bmepw AXvC{μn-b-\n-jvT-ambn {]Xy-£o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ am{Xtakq£va-kw-th-Z\w km[y-am-hp-I-bp-≈p. Zriy, \mZ,kv]¿i, K‘, cpNn-Iƒ mjsb At_m-[m-fl-I-ambn cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p F∂Xv A\n-tj-[y-amb kXy-am-Wv. \nd-ßƒZriy-t_m-[sØ am{X-a-√, `mj-sbbpw Imhym-\p-`q-Xn-sbbpw \n¿W-bn-°p-Ibpw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂pF∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hmWv k®n-Zm-\-μs‚ "hm°p-Iƒ h¿W-ßƒ' F∂ IhnX (am-Xr- q-an, Pqsse 31). Ihn-X-bpsS]›m-Øew Ihn-Xs∂ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. AXn-\p-a-∏p-d-amWv Cu IhnX hn\n-abw sNøp∂ km{μ-amb A\p-`q-Xn. \nd-ßƒ Xpfp-ºn-∏-c∂v mjbpw A\p- -h-hp-am-Ip∂Cu cmk-hn-Zy-bpsS ebhpw ka-{K-Xbpw FSp-Øp-]-d-tb-≠-Xm-Wv.

kakvX h¿Æhpwshfp-∏n¬ Ds≠-¶n¬ChnsS \n¿Ø-s´≥ kh¿W-Z¿i\w

F∂ kam-]vXn-hmIyw h¿W-ssh-Pm-Xy-ß-fn¬ angn-\-ń-cn-°m≥ Ct∏mgpw XXv]-c-cm-b-h-cpsS t\¿°v Xncn-™p-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. ka-kvXhpw Dƒt®-cp∂ shfp-∏n¬th¿Xn-cn-hns‚ Atem-k-c-ßƒ°v Hcp ÿm\-hp-an√; adn-®v, kwe-b-\-Øns‚ kp`-K-X-Iƒ am{X-am-Wn-hnsS.AXmWv Ghcpw ImtW-≠-Xpw.

\nd-ß-sf-°p-dn®v as‰mcp Ihn (tSmWn tPmkv sI ˛`mjm-t]m-jnWn Pqsse e°w) Bi-¶-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Pohn-X-ss\-c-¥-cy-Ønse aSp-∏p-Iƒ ap≥\n¿Øn-bm-Wv. hnc-k-X-Iƒ h¿W-cm-ln-Xy-Øn-te°v \ofp-∂p. At∏mƒ a-g-hn-√ns‚ kvsI®v s]≥kn¬ Idp-∏n¬ hc-bvt°≠n hcp-

∂p. kz]v\hpw kXyhpw XΩn-ep≈hnShv ChnsS sXfn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

Be-t¶mSv eoem-Ir-jvWs‚ "ag-bmWv' F∂ IhnX (`m-jm-t]m-jn-Wn)ag-bpsS Imev]-\nI emh-Wy-ßsfsXms -Sp-°p-∂p.

]g-tbmcp hoSns‚ tNmcp∂ tImem-bn˛eIta \\™p InS-°-bm-tWm¿Ω-Iƒ

F∂ ań¬ Krlm-Xp-c-`m-h-ß-fpsS

14 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

sI.-B¿.-tSmWn {ioIp-am-c≥ Xºn

_ntPmbv N{μ≥]n.-F≥.-tKm-]o-Ir-jvW≥

aq¿Ø cq]-ambn Ihn agsb Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.

Fkv. cta-i≥\mb-cpsS "Xncp-hmw-tIm- p-e∫' F∂ IhnX (k-a-Im-enIaebmfw Pqsse 1) ap°m¬ \q‰m≠pap≥]v Xncp-hn-Xmw-tIm´p Pohn-®n-cp∂A¤p-X-kn-≤n-I-fp≈ Hcm-sf-bmWvhnj-b-am-°p-∂-Xv. a\p-jys‚ Al-¥,A⁄-X, kzm¿∞X F∂n-hsbB\p-jw-Kn-I-ambn kv]¿in®p t]mIp∂ Cu IhnXBJym-\m-flI kz`m-hw-sIm≠v thdn v \n¬°p-∂p.

sI. Pb-Ip-am-dns‚ "]cn-Wm-a-I-Y-Iƒ' (k-a-Im-en-I-a-e-bmfw Pqsse 8) A©v sNdp-J-fi-ßƒ AS-ßnb Ihn-X-bm-Wv. Pbn-e¿, Cd-®n-sh-´p-Im-c≥, A—≥, ]mºp-]n-Sp-Ø-°m-c≥, ih-a-S-°p-Im-c≥ F∂o Jfi-ß-fn¬ A—≥F∂Xv am‰n-\n¿Øn-bm¬ _m°n-bp-≈-sX-√mw, G¿s∏-Sp∂ {]hrØn/sXmgn¬ kqN-I-am-Wv. A—≥ Ah-ÿ-bp-sStbm IS-a-bp-sStbm kqN-I-hpw. sXmgn-ens‚/Ah-ÿ-bpsS kz`m-hw, hy‡n-kz-`m-h-hp-ambpw kzXz-hp-ambpw CS-™p-\n¬°p-Ibpw F√m-bvt]mgpw hn]-co-X- m-h-Øn¬ kzbw hni-Zo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®mWv Cu Jfi-ßƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

Ifn-°p-∂-Xn-ep-]cn FXn-cm-fnsb IS-∂m-{I-an®v Iog-S-°p-∂-Xn¬ anSp°v {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-h¿ F√m-bvt∏mgpw sk¬ v-tKm-fp-Iƒ ASn®v Pbn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. {ioIp-am-c≥ Xºn-bpsS"sk¬ vtKmƒ' F∂ I-hn-X-bn-emWv CØ-c-samcp tPXm-hns\ \mw ImWp-∂Xv (am-[y-aw, Pqsse 11). Hgn-™p-\n¬°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°msX BZyw-Xs∂ ]s¥-SpØv apJ-sØ-dn™v ta¬ss° t\Sp∂ Cu tPXmhv kz¥w _e-£-bsØ B[n-]Xyw ÿm]n®v ad-®p-h-bv°m≥ {ian°p-∂-h-\mWv; AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ BXy-¥n-I-ambn ]cm-Pn-X-\pw.

]n.-sI. tKm]nbpsS "Nncn-°p∂ hni-∏n¬' (k-a-Im-enI ae-bm-fw, Pqsse 15)apt∂m´pt]m°n-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ kqN\ImWmw. F√mw Iog-S°n Ft∂m,C√mbva sNbvXp-sht∂m hnNm-cn-°p-tºmgpw AXn-Po-hn-°p∂ Awi-ßƒImWmw. B Awi-ß-fn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cn°pw apt∂m´pt]m°vF∂ hnNmcw Cu IhnX Dƒs°m-≈p-∂p.

ap∂n¬ kap-{Z-ap-s≠-¶nepw AXn-semcp Xp≈n-t]mepwDƒs°m-≈m≥ Ign-bm-Xn-cn-°¬, XocsØ Np´p-]-gpØaW-en¬ Hcp-X-cn-t]mepw D≈n¬ s]m≈n-bp-W-cm-Xn-cn-°¬ BIm-i-Øp-\n-c∂ Xmc-ß-sfm-∂p-t]mepw D≈n¬DZn-°m-Xn-cn-°¬ Cßs\ A`m-h-ß-sf-°p-dn-®mWv sI.-B¿. tSmWn-bpsS "]mcm-hmcw' (am-[y-aw, Pqsse 18)Gsdbpw kwkm-cn-°-p∂-Xv. ImWm-Ø-hsb Hm¿sØ-SpØpw Adn-™-h-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ ktμ-l-ß-fn¬ apgp-Inbpw Ihn FØn-t®-cp-∂Xv ]cn-£o-Wn-Xhpw \n m-lm-

Bhiys∏SpI:

sk{I´dn, AJnetIcfA£ct«mI]cnjØv,

dqw 11, tIm¿∏tdj≥ tÃUnbw, Xriq¿ ˛ 20.

Ih\IuXpIw t«mIamknI

AJnetIcfA£ct«mI]cnjØns‚ apJ]{Xwhm¿jnIhcn-kwJy 50 cq]

b-hp-amb Ah-ÿ-I-fn¬\n∂v Xs∂Ic-I-b-‰Ww F∂ A¿∞-\-bn-em-Wv.

A£-c-ßƒ°p-]cn Nn”-ßƒ£n{]kwth-Z\w km[y-am°pw F∂n-cn-s°, mjm-hy-h-ÿsb ]qcn-∏n-°m≥Nn”-hy-h-ÿbv°p Ign-bp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®mWv ]n.-F≥. tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥"hm°pw hSnhpw' F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬(am-Xr- q-an, Pqsse 10) ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

hm°n-s\a\ v hnkvX-cn-°p∂pF∂m¬Nn”-ßsf Nn{X-ß-fm-°p∂p

F∂nßs\ hm°ns‚ hnkvXm-c-sØbpw Nn”-ß-fpsS[z\n-km-{μ-amb Nn{X-W-co-Xn-sbbpw Hcp-t]mse kv]¿in-°m≥ Cu Ihn-Xbv°v Ign-bp-∂p-≠v.

Poh-Pm-e-ßƒ°p-ta¬ {]Ir-Xn-bpsS Icp-X¬ Imcp-Wy-Øns‚ IpS-bmbn hncn-bp∂p F∂v km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ptaml-\-Ir-jvW≥ Ime-Sn-bpsS "ag-bpsS {]m¿∞\' F∂IhnX (am-[y-aw, Pqsse 11). Fkv. Ite-jns‚ "Aß-s\-bn-cns° acn®p t]mbv Rm≥/\o' F∂ Ihn-X-bn¬(am[yaw Pqsse 4) ac-Wm\-¥c lrZ-b-_-‘-Øns‚ Bhn-jv°m-c-ap-≠v. mhn-Im-e-Øn-te°v Du∂p∂ IhnX arXn-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ AXn-Po-h-\sØ at\m-l-c-amb mj-bm-°p-∂p.

kmaq-lnI {]m[m-\y-ap≈ hnj-b-ßƒ Kuc-h-tØmsSAh-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ {ian®pw ÿnXn-am-‰-Øn\p th≠n A`n-e-jn®pw h¿Ø-am\Imekw`-h-ßsf Ccp-≠-^-enX-Øns‚ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS {]iv\-h-Xv°-cn®pw a‰pw Pqsse

amk-Øn-se Ihn-X-Iƒ ka-Im-en-I-X-bp-ambn ZrV-_‘w ÿm]n-°p-∂p-≠v. tem] Fgp-Xnb shbvÃv (`m-jm-t]m-jn-Wn), _ntPmbv N{μs‚ "I∏',keow A©-ens‚ "Pe-X{¥w' (C-cp-I-hn-X-Ifpw ]®-°p-Xn-c-bn¬), Nmbw[¿Ω-cm-Pns‚ "t]Sn-kz]v\w' (tZ-im- n-am-\n, Pqsse 10), am[-h≥ ]pd-t®-cn-bpsS "BWpw s]Æpw ImWmØ]mXn-cm-t\-c-ßƒ' (tZ-im- n-am\n Pqsse17), sI.-]n. kZm-\-μs‚ am\y-{io-Isf

]pWy-{io-Itf (I-em-Iu-ap-Zn Pqsse 10), kn≤m¿∞≥ kn.-sIbpsS "tdj\pw Im¿Upw' (]-S-bmfn kabw amkn-I)XpS-ßn-b-h.

Pqsse ]IpXn ]n∂n- -t∏mƒ ae-bm-fn°v I¿°n-SIw ]nd-∂p. "hmcn[n X∂n¬ Xnc-am-e-I-sf-∂-t]m¬ mc-Xo-]-Zm-hentXm∂p'hm≥ {]m¿∞n-®-bmsf Fgp-Ø-—s\ a\ m \an-®p-sIm≠v IS-∂p-h∂ as‰mcp cmam-b-W-am-k-°m-ew. I¿°n-S-I-Øn\v ]™-amkw F∂v Zpjvt∏-cp≠v. ]t£, Ihn-Xsbkw_-‘n®p ]d-™m¬ CXv kº-∂-X-bpsS Imew;XpfpºmsX \nd™p s]øm≥ Ihn-X-bpsS I¿°n-S-Iw.

152011 BKÃv

k®n-Zm-\-μ≥s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥

CS-s]-S-ens‚ kmbp-[-k-acwIp™n-°-Æ≥ hmWn-ta¬

\pw ]mtªm s\cq-Zbpw Fw.-F≥.-hn-P-b\pw tPm¨ F{_-lm-ap-am-bn-cp-∂p. cho-{μ≥ H.-hn.-hn-P-b-\p-ambn \S-ØnbA`n-ap-J-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp tNmZyw: F√m kmln-XyhpwNne cmjv{Sob ZuXy-ßƒ\n¿h-ln-°p-∂nt√? ss]¶nfnF∂p hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kmlnXyw t]mepw. hnP-bs‚DØcw: ss]¶nfn hnπ-h-Øns‚ {]Xn-hn-π-h-amWv kmln-Xyw.-A-X-ß-s\tb-h-cq. Aß-s\-sbmcp kmln-Xy-ap-≠m-b-Xn\p ImcWw \ΩpsS hnπ-hIm-cn-Iƒ Xs∂-bm-Wv.Aº-Xp-sIm√w apºv tI´p-Xp-S-ßnb ap{Zm-hm-Iy-ßfpwP]n®v C∂v sXcp-hp-\osf \S-°p∂ hnπ-ht_m[w ss]¶n-fn-bp-tS-Xm-Wv'.

k®n-Zm-\-μs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬ chn-bpsS bm{X-I-fmWv]cm-a¿in-®Xv: "chn-bpsS bm{Xm-hn-h-c-W-ßƒ Hcp hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-bpsS ]pdw-Im-gvN-I-tfm, ]WvUn-Xs‚ hn⁄m-\-tIm-itam A√ P\-ßsf kvt\ln-°p∂ a\p-jys‚Pohn-X-hn-ti-j-ß-fm-Wv.'

ae-bmfw hmcn-I-bpsS apJ-°p-dn-∏n¬ Fkv.-P-b-N-{μ≥\mb¿ FgpXn: ]{X-{]-h¿Ø-I-\mbn Pohn-°m≥ B{K-ln®At±lw Ne-®n-{XsØ AKm-[-ambn {]W-bn-®n-cp-∂p._p\p-hepw ]t m-fn-\n-bpw chn-bpsS _u≤nI kvt\ln-X-cm-bn-cp-∂p. a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ssIsbm-∏p-≈h am{X-amWv al-Ømb Ne-®n{X cN-\-Iƒ F∂p At±lw hniz-kn-®p. AXns‚ B[m-c-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p B cwKØv

At±lw FØn-b-Xv . sXep -¶n¬\n¿Ωn® "lcn-P≥' Ne-®n-{X-Øn\p]pdsa Htc Xqh¬]-£n-Ifpw, C\nbpwacn-®n- mØ \Ωfpw \n¿Ωn® tijwkn\na cwKsØ hyhkmb Xm¬]-cy-hp-ambn CW-ßn-t∏m-Im-\m-hn-s√∂p Xncn-®-dn-™-tXmsS AhnsS \n∂pw At±lwaS-ßn.

tZ-im-`n-am-\n hmcn-I-bn¬(Pq-sse31e°w) {]tamZv sh≈-®m¬ ]mtªm

s\cq-Z-bpsS Fgp-Øp-Po-hn-X-sØ- (A‘-Im-c-Øn¬{]Imiw ]c-Ønb Ihn-) ka-{K-ambn hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p-≠v."AXy-[nIw Bk-‡-amb sF{μnb Icp-X-tem-sS-bmWvs\cqZ {]Ir-Xn-sb-°m-Wp-∂-Xv'˛(-s\-cq-Z-bpsS kvIqƒ)F∂v sI.-]n.-tam-l-\pw ]d-bp-∂p.

cmjv{So-bw, Hm¿Ω, {]IrXn, kn\n-a,- km-lnXyw F∂n-ßs\ hnhn[ hnj-b-ß-fn¬ Du∂n-bp≈ Kuch N¿®-Iƒs°m≠v kº-∂-am-bn-cp∂p Pqsse-bnse {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ßƒ. {]ta-b-Øns‚ hyXykvXX sIm≠v Gsd {it≤-b-am-b teJ-\-ß-sf√mw Xpd∂ kwhm-Z-Øn\pw CSw\¬Ip-∂-hm-bn-cp-∂p. P\-i‡n hmcn-I-bn¬(Pq-sse15)"]-cn-bm-csØ sshZy-Kp-cp-Ip-ehpw sshZyw ad∂ hn.F-kpw'- F∂ teJ-\-Øn¬ _m-_p-- -c-ZzmPv D∂-bn® {]iv\wtIc-f-Ønse sshZy-hn-Zym- ymk cwK-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´IΩyq-WnÃv ImgvN-∏m-Sm-bn-cp-∂p. _m_p-`-c-ZzmPvFgpXn:"]≠p-Im-eØv IΩyq-Wn-Ãp-I-fpsS hntZ-i-_‘wHcp Bt£-]-lmky \mS-I-ambn IΩyq-WnÃv hncp≤{]h¿Ø-\-ßsf sImgp-∏n-®n-cp-∂p'. CtX-e-°-Øn¬ sI.-kp-\n¬Ip-am¿ Fgp-Xp∂p:"Po¿Æn®v Po¿Æn®v Ing-°≥bqtdm-]y≥ cmPy-ß-fnse Nne IΩyq-WnÃv \ma-[mcnt\Xm-°ƒ°v kw`hn-®-Xp-t]mse P\-ß-fpsS ISpØshdp-∏n\v Cc-I-fmbn Ah-km-\n-°m-\p≈ tbmK-amWv kn.-]n.-F-Ωn-t\bpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.'- (-]-cn-bm-c-Øns‚ ]n∂m-ºp-dw). CXn-t\mSv tN¿Øp hmbn-°m-hp∂ teJ-\-ß-fmWvae-bmfw hmcn-Ibn¬ Fw.-hn.-\m-cm-b-W≥ (\jvS-s∏-Sp-ØnbCS-ßƒ), sF.-hn.-_m-_p-(tNm-c-bpsS hne), -ap-cfn sh -Øv,B¿.-c-hn-h¿Ω (hn]vf-h-ß-fn-te-°p≈ \nKq-V-amb ]mX-Iƒ) F∂n-h¿ Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. \mcm-b-Ws‚ teJ\w D-Ø-cm-[p\n-IX C¥y≥ cmjv{Sob taJ-e-bn-te°v IS-∂p-I-b‰w\S-Øp-∂-Xn¬ CS-Xp-]-£-Øn\pw AXn-t‚-Xmb ]¶p-≠v F∂n-ßs\ hkvXp-\n-jvT-amb mjbpw aq¿Ø-amb A\p- -h-ßfpw \ΩpsS cmjv{SobaWvU-esØFßs\ hne-bn-cp-Øp∂p F∂-Xns‚i‡-amb {]Xn- -e-\-am-bn-cp∂p.

Nn¥ chn- F∂dnb-s∏´ cho-{μs\A\p-kva-cn-°p∂ "amXr-`qan' chn-b-S-bmfw kvs]j¬ ]Xn-∏v-˛- a\p-jys‚bp‡n-t_m-[-Øns‚ Xcn-ip-\n-e-ß-fn¬ {Kmwjn Nn¥-bpsS \\hv FØn-°pI am{X-amWvCXn-\p≈ {]Xn-hn-[n˛-c-hn-bpsS ImgvN-∏mSv AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-I-fn¬ cho-{μ\pw Fw.-F-^v.-lp-ssk-

Ihe

16 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

kabw amkn-I-bn¬ Fw. -F^vlpssk-\ns\ A\p-kva-cn®v "h¿Æ-ß-fpsS Xmc-knw-lm-k-\'Øn¬ Km-b-{Xn:"Pohn-X-Ønse F√m {]Xn-Iqekml-N-cy-ß-sfbpw ITn-\-{]-b-Xv\-Øn-eqsS t\cn v Xs‚ P∑-e£yw k -eo-I-cn® Nn{X-Im-c≥ aIv_¬ ^nZlpssk≥ kz¥w Pohn-XsØ Xs∂Hcp k¿Δ-I-em-im-e-bm°n am‰nb Hcm-fm-Wv. hcpw Xe-ap-dbv°v Xs‚ k¿K-c-N-\-Iƒ am{X-a-√,kz¥w Pohn-Xhpw Hcp ]mT-ambn ka¿∏-n°pIbm-bn-cp-∂p. A£-cm¿∞Øn¬ kw- h-_-lp-e-amb Hcp PohnXwPohn-®p-Xo¿Øp-sIm-≠mWv lpssk≥ ac-WsØ ]p¬In-b-Xv. X\n°v kz]v\w ImWm≥IqSn Ah-Im-i-an-√mØ Db-c-ßƒ lpssk≥ Iog-S-°n-bXv C—m-i-‡nbpw ITn-\m-[zm-\hpw sIm≠m-Wv.' lpssks‚ Iem-Po-hn-Xhpw hy‡n-Po-hn-Xhpw Cg-tN¿Øp \n¿Øp-I-bmWv Kmb-{XnbpwtUm.eØo^pw. "Fs‚ Zb-bpsS Npa-cp-I-fn¬ Xm¶-sf-∂mWv Nmbw]qipI' F∂ teJ-\-Øn¬ tUm.-e-Øo v:"Zpss_-bnse A\p- hw ]¶p-sh-bv°p∂p.

A[n-Imc kzcq-]-ßƒ°p apºn¬ hy‡n-Po-hnXw \n m-chpw Xp—-hp-ambn t]mIp-∂Xv knhn¬ kap-Zm-b-Øns‚{]tXy-I-X-bm-Wv. Fw.-F≥.-hn-P-bs\°pdn-®v kl-[¿ΩnWn imc-Z-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ \n∂pw Xml amSmbn]I¿Øp∂p. hnP-b≥ amtjmSv kmwkv°m-cnI tIcfw]pe¿Ønb \ne-]m-Sp-I-fnte°mWv Xml-bpsS teJ\w\sΩ \SØn-°p-∂-Xv. cmjv{Sob A]-N-b-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈Hm¿Ω-Iƒ IqSn-bm-Wn-Xv.

Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS tijn-∏p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kmaq-lnI {]iv\-Øn-te°v IS-°p-tºmgpw CS-s]-S-ens‚ ]pXnb kuμ-cy-imkv{Xw shfn-s∏-Sp∂p. B[p-\nI kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-bpsShgn-bn¬ CSw-a-d∂v k©-cn-°p∂ ae-bm-fn-a-\- n-s\-∏‰nhnPp.-hn.-\m-bcpsS teJ-\Ønse \nco-£-Ww- {it≤-b-am-Wv (sls¥mcp skmKw). ae-bm-fn-bpsS kz`m-hsØ Iodn-ap-dn®p ]cn-tim-[n-°p-I-bmWv hnPp hn. \mb¿. A\y-cpsSImcy-ßƒ ]pd-Øp-sIm≠p hcp-∂-Xnepw ASp-Ø-dn-bp-∂-Xnepw kmt¶-Xn-I-hnZy CXn\p apsºm-cn-°epw C{XbpwPm{KX ImWn-®n-cp-∂n-√. GXm≠v H´p-an° Imcy-ß-fn-te°pw \pg™p Ib-dm-\p≈ kmt¶-XnI hnZy-bn-eq-sS-bmWv icm-icn ae-bm-fnbpw k©-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v CuteJ\w hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

kv{Xo kzmX-{¥y-sØ-∏‰n ho≠pw Hcp N¿®bv°v hgn-Xpd--∂n-Sp∂ teJ-\-ß-fmWv ]®-°p-Xn-c-bpw apwss_-bn¬\n∂pw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p∂ Pzmeamkn-Ibpw hmb-\-°m-cpsS ap∂n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv (Akv\n _m\phns‚teJ\w˛A-k-a-bsØ s]Æns‚ bm{X).

"HmSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ Xnc-t°-dnb _ n¬ Hcp ImgvN-˛-tXm-fn¬ Ip™ns\ InSØn Hc-Ω.hogm-Xn-cn-°m≥ apI-fnse Iºn-bn¬apdpsI ]nSn-®n- p-≠v. -_kv hfhv Xncn-bp-tºmƒ \ne-bp-d-°msX De-bp-∂p.H∂p-c≠p XhW \Sp-°p≈ Iºn-bn¬apJw CSn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ccn-°p∂ bm{X-°m-cn-Iƒ AXv ImWmØ`mh-Øn-em-Wv. Nne¿ Dd°w \Sn-®p.

Ip™ns‚ AΩ-bpsS Xf¿®-bnepw

apJsØ Zo\-X-bnepw At∂cw a\- -en-hp-≠mbXv Hcp am\y-\p-am-{Xw. Bam\y-tZlw Fgp-t∂‰p kv{Xo°v ko‰psImSp-Øp.˛ CXv \ΩpsS s^an-\n-Ãns‚ N¿®-bn¬ CSw-tX-SmsX t]mIp-∂p.'(]pcp-j≥am¿°pw NneXp ]d-bm-\p-≠v ˛ta-L-\m-Z≥).

Iem-Iu-ap-Zn- (1869)bnse PohnXwF∂ ]w‡n-bn¬ AUz. -cm -[n -I-

FgpXn:"kv{Xo Ah-fpsS kmaq-ln-I, kmº-ØnI hnZym-`ymk \ne-hmcw AsX-¥p-am-hs´ ]pcp-j-\n¬ \n∂v Xosc{]Xo-£n-°mØ t\cØv Ahƒ°v B{I-a-W-ßƒ t\cn-tS≠n hcpw˛(kv{Xo F∂ Cc).

P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ F∂ teJ-\-ØneqsS P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-te°v sI.-th-Wp- (am-Xr-`qanPqsse 3) CS-s]-Sp∂p. s]men-knse {Inan-\¬h¬°-c-W-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ \nco-£Ww Cßs\: Im°n At[m-tem-I-Øns‚ ]nSn-bn-emWv tIc-fw.-GXp cmjv{Sob kΩ¿Z-tØbpw X{¥-]-c-ambn tXm¬]n-°m-\-dn-bm-hp∂ kzX-{¥-am- n-b-bmWv \ΩpsS s]men-kv- -Fw.-A-_vZp¬d-jo-Zns‚A`n-ap-Jw- (-hn.-hn.-{io-Pn-Øv, am[y-aw˛ {Ian-\¬ s]meo-kv).

hnZym- ym-k-sØ-°p-dn®v kn.-]n.-cm-tP-{μ≥ ae-bm-fw hmcn-I-bn¬ (A`n-ap-Jw-˛-kn.-F≥.-B¿.-dmhp):"\ΩpsS hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ qcn- m-Khpw h¿jm-¥-Øn¬ ]co-£-Iƒ \S-Øp-Ibpw e-ßƒ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bp-amWvsNøp-∂-Xv. CXv hen-sbmcp \mW-t°-Sm-Wv'. -C-tXm-sSm∏w"D∂X hnZym- ym-k-Øn\v Nne \n¿tZ-i-ßƒ' F∂ teJ-\-Øn¬ kn.-F≥.-B¿ FgpXn:"Ign-hp≈ hy‡n-IsfHmtcm Npa-Xe G¬]n-®p, KpW-I-c-amb am‰-ßƒ Dd-∏m-°m\pw {ian-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. IqSp-X¬ sshImsX AXp-≠m-bm¬ G‰hpw \√-Xv'.

h¿Ø-am\ Imº-kp-I-fnse ]pXnb {]h-W-X-I-sf ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv Pqsse e°w Imºkv amkn-I.cmjv{Sobw enIyp-ssUkv sNbvX Iem-eb a\- p-Isf^m‚-kn-bpsS ]pØ≥ temIw Iog-S-°p-∂p. Cß-s\-bp≈ sIWn-bn¬ Iuam-c-ßƒ hoWp-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\-∏-‰n-bmWv Imºkv amknI kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

ae-bmf kn\n-a-bpsS Ncn-{Xhpw h¿Ø-am-\hpw hni-I-e-\-Øn\v hnt[-b-am-°pIbmWv F≥.-Pn.-tPm¨, hn.-tam-l-\-Ir-jvW≥, tUm¨ tPm¿÷v F∂n-h¿. -"-sse-‰p-IƒAW-™p. kv{Io\n¬ kn\nam {]Z¿i\w ]p\m-cm-cw -n-®p.s]s´∂v Ft¥m Hcp km[\w kv{Io\n-te°v Fdn-b-s∏- -Xp-t]mse A\p- h-s∏- p. ImWn-I-fpsS _lfw. shfn®wsXfn-™p. kv{Io≥ ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Ønb Xntb-‰¿ DSa]nXm-hns\ kao-]n®p ]d-™p. Btcm NmWIw kv{Io\n¬Fdn-™-Xm-sW-∂v' - -(kn-\n-abpw Rm\pw 70 h¿j-ß-fpw).

tPmWns\ A\p-kva-cn®v tUm. hn.-tam-l-\-Ir-jvWs‚ teJ-\-Øn¬kmt¶-Xn-I-X-bpsS ]cnan-Xn-ItfmAXnse ]ng-hp-Itfm Hcp kn\n-asbanI-®-Xm-°p-∂n-s√-∂-Xns‚ DZm-l-cWwIqSn-bmWv AΩ Adn-bm≥ F∂ kn\n-a F∂v hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂p. (AΩ Adn-™Xpw AdnbmsX t]mb-Xpw).

kn\n-a-sb-∏‰n AizXn IrjvW Xøm-

_me-N-{μ≥ Np≈n-°mSvF≥.-F-kv. am[-h≥

sI.-]n.-tam-l-\≥JZoP apwXmkv

172011 BKÃv

dm-°nb A`n-ap-Jw˛ (keow Al-Ω-Zv-.-Xm-c-ßƒ°p th≠n Rm≥ kn\na FSp-°n-√˛am-Xr- q-an) "Fs∂ kw_-‘n®vkn\na F√m A¿∞-Ønepw kwhn-[m-b-Is‚ Ie-bm-Wv. Rm≥ B{K-ln®kn\na Hcp hn´p-ho-gvNbpw sNømsX]q¿Øn-bm-°Ww F∂ \n¿_-‘-hp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p'.

kPn sPbnw-kv, keow Al-Ω-Zns‚Ne-®n-{X-Po-hnXw hni-I-e\w sNøp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚10 sIm√w \o≠ t¢i-ßfmWv hnh-cn-°p-∂Xv.(-a-e-bmfwhmcn-I). \ΩpsS kn\n-am-Im-gvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ Xncp-Øn-hm-bn-°m≥ {]tNm-Zn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv Cu teJ-\-ßƒ.

kmln-XyØns‚bpw mjbpsSbpw h¿Ø-am-\m-h-ÿ-Isf {]iv\-h¬°-cn-°p∂ hnj-b-ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n°p-IbmWv tUm.-Nm-Ø-\mØv ANyp-X-\p-Æn, k®n-Zm-\-μ≥,jm\-hmkv Fw.-F, tUm.-F≥.-tc-Wp-I, _n]n≥ N{μ≥,s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥, tUm.-Fw.-Kw-Km-[-c≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿.

tZim`n-am-\n- hmcn-I-bn¬(Pq-sse24) "kmlnXyw F∂in¬]Øn¬' NmØ-\mØv ANyp-X-\pÆn Cßs\ Fgp-Xp∂p: "kmln-Xy-Ønse mjm-{]-tbmKw t{imXm-hns‚/hmb-\-°m-cs‚ {i≤sb Hmtcm `mjm am{X-bn-te°pwtI{μo-I-cn®v ]nSn®p \n¿Øp-hm≥ th≠n hyh-lmckm[m-c-W-a-√mØ ]e-Xcw X{¥-ßƒ ssIs°m-≈p∂p.Aßs\ EP-phmb kmam\y`mjsb Icp-Xn-°q´n h{I-am-°n-Øo¿°p-∂p'. am[y-aØn¬-(Pq-sse18) c≠p {][m\teJ-\-ßfp≠v. H∂v, "`qan ]nf¿∂p adbpw kuμ-cy-ta-'˛-tUm.-F≥.-tc-WpI: F≥.-F-kv.-am-[-h\pw _me-N-{μ≥Np≈n-°mSpw IrXy-amb s{^bn-ap-I-fp-ambn CS-bv°nsSCS-th-f-Isf `RvPn-°p-∂p. Ch-cn¬ \nc-¥-amb `mhp-IXzw ]pXp-°-s∏Sp-∂p-˛-F∂n-ßs\ F-gp-Øns‚ hgn-I-sf-∏-‰n-bp≈ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø¬.

ssd-t‰gvkv tªm-°n-s\-∏-‰n-bmWv as‰m∂v. "B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS IÆm-Sn-'˛-k-®n-Zm-\-μ≥ Fgp-Xp-∂p: Ihn-X-bn¬Im¬]-\nI {]ÿm-\-Øns‚ apJy-cq]w - mh-Ko-X-am-bn-cp-∂p.-I-Y-bn¬ dnb-en-k-hpw. CXns‚ A[n-Im-c-i‡n amc-I-amb kμ¿ -ØnemWv Cu ]nXm-°ƒ Rß-fp-tS-X-s√∂v]pXnb Fgp-Øp-Im¿°v {]Jym-]n-t°≠n h∂-Xv'.

B¿. cm-a-N-{μs‚ Ihn-X-sb-∏‰n XpS¿∂p Fgp-Xp∂p:ae-bm-f-Ønse Im¬]-\nI Ihn-X-bpsS kpkm-{μ-ambB[p-\nI cq]w F∂v hnfn®v F\n°v ]n≥a-S-ßm-am-bn-cp∂p. "Xo°m-‰p-t]mse Hmtcm¿Ω'- F∂ teJ-\-Øn¬ jm-\-hmkv Fw.-F,- hnIvS¿ eo\-kns‚ IY-Iƒ hmbn°p-∂-Xn-ßs\: hnIvS¿ eo\-kns‚ IY-I-fn¬ B¿Øn-c-ºp∂\K-c-an-√. \c-K-Øn-\mbn ImØp-sh-®n-cp∂ \nan-j-ß-fp-sSbpw Hfn kt¶-X-ß-fp-sSbpw Bhn-jv-°-cn-°¬ am{Xw.AhnsS \n»-_vZ-X-Iƒ kwkm-cn-°pw. hy‡nbpw Iem-Im-c\pw Hcm-fn-ep-s≠-¶n¬ Bsc-¶nepw Hcmsf AXn-Po-hn-°q.-c-≠n-t\mSpw Hcp-t]mse \nXo-]p-e¿Øm≥ Bflm-hn¬ kXy-k-‘-\m-bn-cn-°p∂ Hcmƒ°v km[n-°p-I-bn-√.Aßs\ A]-cn-Nn-X-amb GXn-s\tbm tXSn-b-e™v Zpcq-l-ambn ac-W-s∏´ F{X-t]¿.

`mjm-t]m-jnWn Pqsse e°-Øn¬ ]n.-sI.-_m-e-Ir-jvWs‚ kmlnXy ImgvN-∏m-Sn-s\-°p-dn®mWv tUm.-Fw.-Kw-Km-[-c≥ Fgp-Xp-∂Xv.

Fs‚ {KŸ-ime F∂ Ipdn-∏n¬ s]cp-º-Shw {io[-

c≥ FgpXn: Fs‚ {Kma-Øn¬ Nne-cpsS ssIbn¬ ca-W\pw aKvZ-e-\-a-dn-bhpw Icp-W-bp-sams° D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.Btcm -sSms° sI©n-bmWvRms\ms° hmbn-s®∂v Hm¿Ω-bn-√.

ae-bmfw kwkm-cn-°p-∂-h-tc-°mƒ Ipdhv Bƒ°m¿ kwkm-cn-°p∂`mj-I-fp≈ {]tZ-i-ß-fnepw tIc-f-

tØ-°mƒ Ahn-I-kn-X-amb Ht´sdcmPy-ß-fnepw amXr- m-j-bn¬ am{Xw ]Tn®v GXp taJ-e-bnepw sshZKv[yw t\Sm-hp∂ kml-Ncyw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ \m´p`mj-I-fn¬ ]T\w \S-Øn-bm¬ HcpKpa-kvX≥t]m-ep-am-Im-\p≈ km[yX ChnsS \ne-\n¬°p-∂n-s√-∂mWv \ΩpsS kp{]ow-tIm-SXn s_©v ASp-ØnsS\nco-£n-®Xv. F¥p-sIm-≠mWv AXv? (Hcp ]≈n-°qSwNØp-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ- -_n-]n≥ N{μ≥. ]®-°p-Xnc).

imkv{X-hn-jbw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv ]®-°p-Xncamkn-I-bn¬ tUm.-J-Zo-Pm-apw-Xmkv: "{]mNo\ ImeØvBcpw Xßsf klm-bn-°m-\n-s√-∂-dn-bm-am-bncp∂ AΩ-am¿ Imf-s°m-ºp-sIm≠v Xß-fpsS DZcw ]nf¿ØnIp™ns\ hen®p ]pd-Øn- n-cp∂ Zb-\o-bX Hm¿Ωn-°p-I, kntk-dn-b≥ sNbvXp Ip™ns\ ]pd-sØ-Sp-°m-\p≈BZy Bibw tUmIvS¿am-cn¬ sImfp-Øn-bXpw CØcwHcp lX- m-Ky-X-s∂-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww'.

hn.-hn-P-b-Ip-am¿ (-am-Xr- q-an)a\p-jy\pw ap≥]v a\- m-bn-cpt∂m? F∂ teJ-\-Ønepw bmYm¿∞ysØIs≠-Øp-∂-Xn¬ uXn-I-im-kv{X-Øns‚ ⁄m\-kn-≤m-¥-ßƒ F{X-I≠v hnP-b-{]-Z-am-sW∂v \nco-£n-°p-∂p.

kmln-Xyhmb-\bn¬ {it≤-b-am-bXv ssh°w-ap-cfnbpsS ]pkvX-I-]-cn-Nbw˛ (am-Xr- q-an) Imhy-t\m-h¬F∂ teJ-\ -am -Wv . Xp¿°n Ihn -bmb \kowlnIvavØns‚ lpa≥ em≥UvkvtI]vkv {^w ssa I¨{SnIhn-X-bn-eqsS Nn{Xo-I-cn-°-s∏´ t\mh-e-msW∂v ssh°wapcfn ]d-bp-∂p. Xp¿°n-bpsS ]cn-Wma Ncn{Xw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ t\mh-em-Wn-Xv.

kwKo-X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏ v aq∂v teJ-\-ßƒ (N-{μnIBgvN-∏-Xn∏v, Pqsse 30). "B\sb Xf-bv°p∂ taml-\-cmK'Øn¬ ]m∏m≥ taml≥Zm-kns\ ju°-Øv A-en-Jm\pw Kpcp-hm-bq¿ IrjvW≥Ip´n F∂ B\-]m∏ms‚Pohn-X-Ønse Ihnsb hn.-sI.-kp-tcjpw ]cn-N-b-s∏Sp-Øp-∂p. "ae-bm-f-Km\ imJ-bnse kam-¥-c-ßƒ' F∂teJ-\-Øn¬ hn.-Sn.-ap-cfn:"tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp ]mSp \mtSmSnkwKoX k{º-Zm-b-ßƒ Ds≠-¶nepw am∏n-f-∏m´p am{X-amWv AXnPo-hn®p \n¬°p-∂-Xv F∂v ka¿∞n-°p-∂p.(a-e-bm-fwhmcnI).

k¿Km-fl-I-X-bpsS i‡-amb hnfw-_-c-ßƒ ]¶p-sh-bv°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Pqsse amksØ kmwkv°m-cn-I-cw-Kw.

{]tamZv h≈-®m¬ _m_p `c-ZzmPv

hcn-°m-cpsS {i≤bv°v

sk{I- dn

tIc-f-km-ln-Xy-A-°m-Z-an-bpsS B\q-Im-en-I-ßƒ Ab-®p-X-cp∂ dm∏-dn¬ ta¬hn-em-k-Øn-\p-sXm- p-ap-I-fn-embnhcn-kwJy Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-e°w GXm-sW∂v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p-≠v. {]kvXpX e°w e`n-°p-∂-ap-dbv°v hcn-kwJy ]pXp-°n kl-I-cn-°-W-sa∂v Xm¬∏-cy-s∏-Sp-∂p.

18 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

Hm¿Ω I√∑m¿ sXmSnbn¬ cmapÆntat\m≥1900˛1947

(kmln-Xy-A-°m-ZanbpsS "kmln-Xy-]m-c-ºcyw' F∂ B¿t°-bvhvkn¬ \n∂v)

]me°m´p Pn√bn¬ Nfhd ]©mbØv ap≠-t°mSp-Ipdn»n tZiØv ]n≈Øphoń¬ BWv 1900 G{]n¬ 26˛m0(sIm.h. 1075 taSw 14 ]qbw) XobXn cmapÆntat\m≥P\n®Xv. A—≥ ]n≈Øv ANypXtat\m≥. AΩI√∑m¿sXmSn Ip™pIpńbΩ. {]mYanIhnZym`ymkw\ms´gpØ—∑mcpsS Iogn¬. ]n∂oSv ]´mºnbn¬k¿°m¿ kv°qfn¬ tN¿∂p. 14˛m0 hb n¬ ]p∂t»cn\ºnbpsS kmckztXmtZymXn\n kwkvIrX ]mTime-bn¬ tN¿∂p. AhnsS hnZzm≥ ]co£bv°p ]Tn®pF¶nepw ]T\w ]q¿Ønbm°n _ncpZw t\Snbn√. kmaqXn-cn tImtfPnepw, sImSphmbq¿, \∑≠, aÆm¿°mSvF∂nhnSßfnse sslkv°qfpIfnepw `mjm[ym]I-\mbncp∂p tat\m≥. Km‘n`‡\mbncp∂ Cu mjm[ym-]I≥, JZ¿ [cn°p∂Xv kv°qƒ A[nImcn-Iƒ°vckn®n√. sImSphmbq¿ kv°qƒ A[nIrXcpsS CuimTyØn\v hgßmsX tat\m≥ tPmen cmPnh®p.aÆm¿°m v kv°qfn¬ A[ym]I≥ Bbncn°sh 1926¬

ae¶mń¬ ]mdp°pń AΩsb hnhmlw sNbvXp. tPmencmPnh® tat\m≥ tIm¨{K n¬ tN¿∂v cmjv{Sob-{]h¿Ø\w XpSßn. Kpcphmbq¿, hbv°w kXy{Kl-ßfn¬ ]s¶SpØn´p≠v. h≈ph\mSv Xmeq°v t_m¿-Unepw, ae_m¿ Unkv{SnIvSv t_m¿Unepw AwK-ambncp∂p. hnZym¿∞nbmbncp∂ ImeØpXs∂IhnXIƒ FgpXnbncp∂ tat\ms\, \ºnbpw a‰pKpcpÿm\obcmb sI.hn.Fw.,kn.Fkv. \mb¿, kn.]n.IrjvWs\fbXv F∂nhcpw t{]m’mln∏n®ncp∂p.Ipdphm≥sXmSn i¶cs\gpØ—s‚ ss]¶nfnamknIbnemWv tat\m≥ BZyw IhnXIƒ FgpXnbXv.Ih\IuapZn, ka`mhn\n, amXr`qan, AcptWmZbwXpSßnb B\pImenIßfnepw Ipd®p IhnXIƒ h∂p.am∂\qcn¬ D≈ ktlmZcoKrlØn¬ h®v 1947sk]vXw_¿ 6 \v (1123 Nnßw sNmΔ, cWn) A¥cn®p.

hfsc Ipd®p IhnXItf cmapÆntat\m≥ FgpXnbn-´p≈p. B Ih\ssien°v h≈tØmƒ IfcnbpwBbp≈ _‘w kv]jvSamWpXm\pw. Np‰pw ImWp∂km[mcWZriyßsf BhnjvI cn°p∂Xn¬ At±lwIrXIrXyX ]q≠p. Ahy‡amb ZpxJkv]¿iw]et∏mgpw B cN\IfpsS Bflhnip≤n°v ]cnthjw\evIp∂p. Imev]\nIXbpsS BcmaØn¬ BZywhncn™ hn\oX]pjv]ßfn¬ H∂mWv I√∑m¿sXmSnbpsS IhnX. kwkvIrXhrØØn¬ IhnXFgpXnØpSßnb At±lw, {ItaW {ZmhnU hrØßfn-tebv°p amdnbXv Cu {Kmass\¿ΩeytØmSp≈{]Xn]ØnsIm≠mtWm F∂p kwibn°mhp∂XmWv.Km‘nZ¿i\Øns‚ hnip≤nbpw, Xo¿∞Øns‚Ipfn¿Ωt]mse tat\ms‚ IhnXIfn¬ A\p`h-s∏Sp∂p.ap°p‰n∏qhv, ]mdnt∏mb ss]¶nfn, kt¶X-Ønse cm[,Rm≥ I≠ sshIpWvTw XpSßnb Nne IhnXIƒ,klrZbtemIØns‚ {i≤ ]nSn®p]‰nb-hbmWv.At±lØns‚ ap∏ØnH∂p eLpIhnXIfpsS Hcpkamlmcw {]kn≤oIrXw Bbn´p≠v ˛ ]n.Pn. ]´mºn{]km[\w sNbvX, I√∑m¿ sXmSnbpsS IhnXIƒ.

AXns‚ Ah-Xm-cn-I-bn¬ tUm. Fw. eoem-hXn Ihnsbhne-bn-cp-Øp-∂Xv Cß-s\-bmWv. "I√-∑m¿sXmSnbpsSInh-X-Iƒ°p≈ KpWw AXv t\sc lrZ-b-Øn-te°v IS-∂p-sN-√p∂p F∂-Xm-Wv. AXv hnZ-Kv≤-∑m-cpsS hnX-fi-ßsf £Wn-®p-h-cp-Øp-∂n-√: hnZ-Kv≤-∑m-cpsS hnti-j-hn-i-I-e-\-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p-an-√. hnj-b-ßƒ°p-th≠n Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ kmaq-ly-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ]e Xe-ßƒ°p-a-∏pdw At[m-em-I-ß-fn-tet°m D]-cn-tem-I-ß-fn-tet°m At±lw k©-cn-°p-∂p-an-√. a÷-\-I-h-Nhpwtdm°‰pw At±-l-Øns‚ k÷o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂p-an-√. k¶-ev]-hm-bp-hn-am-\-ßƒ {]N-cn-®p-I-gn-™n-cp∂Ime-am-bn- pw, AXn-te-‰n t{Xbm-Kp-K-Ønse anYn-em-]pcwhsc FØn-°p∂ DØpw-K-hy-‡n-Xz-ßƒ hne-knb Ime-am-bn-cp-∂n- pw. \S-∂p-t]m-Im-hp∂ Zqc-ß-fn-te-°p≈ {]bm-W-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p At±-l-Øn\v {]nb-¶-cw'.

192011 BKÃv

""s]Ïp- n-Iƒ

bp≤-Øn-emWv ''

sI.-F-kv. sh¶n-Sm-New

]pXnb

Fgp-Øp-Iƒ

(Girls at war and other stories. Chinua Achebe. penguine, South Africa. page 109, price + 6.99)

temI {]i-kvX-\mb B{^n-°≥ Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\mWv Nn\p B®n-s_. 1952 \pw 1972 \pwCSbv°v At±lw Fgp-Xnb sNdp-I-Y-I-fpsSkam-lm-c-am-Wv ‘Girls at war’. B{^n-°≥ PohnXcoXn-Ifpw, IpSpw_ _‘-ß-fpw, A‘-hn-izm-k-ß-fpw, kwkvIm-c-ßfpw Cu kam-lm-c-Ønse ]{¥≠v IY-I-fnepw \nd™v \n¬°p-∂p. Hcp IY hmbn®p Ign-™m¬ ]ns∂Ipd®p kabw B IYsb Hm¿Øp-sIm≠v\Ωƒ Ccp∂p t]mIpw.

‘Dead Man’s Path’ F∂ IY-bn¬ ssa°¬Hm_n F∂ sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ slUvam-Ã-dmbnHcp kvIqfn¬ \nb-an-X-\m-hp-∂p. Xs‚ km∂n-[yhpw hchpw Adn-bn-°m≥ Abmƒ BthiwImWn-°p-∂p. kvIqfns‚ ]d-ºn-eq-sS-bp≈ivaim-\-Øn-te-°p≈ hgn Abmƒ then-sIńAS-bv°p-∂p. kl-{]-h¿Ø-I-cpsS D]-tZ-i-ß-sfm∂pw Abmƒ tIƒ°p-∂n-√. Xe-ap-d-I-fmbn \m´p-Im¿ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ hgn-bm-W-Xv.{Kma-Ønse ]ptcm-ln-X≥ h∂p ]d-bp∂p"\nßfpw \nß-fpsS A—\pw P\n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºp≈ hgn-bm-Wn-Xv. acn-®p-t]mb _‘p-°-fpw, ]nXr-°fpw hcp∂ hgn-bm-Wv. ]ns∂\ΩpsS Ipń-Ifpw Cu hgn-bmWv hcp-∂-Xv.{Kma-Øns‚ Poh-\m-Un-bmWv Cu hgn.'slUvam-Ã¿ tIƒ°p-∂n-√. F∂m¬ ]nt‰Znhkw slUvam-Ã¿ ImWp-∂Xv XI¿°-s∏´then -Ifpw \in -∏n -°-s∏´ tXm´ -hpw ,s]mfn™p hoW kvIqfns‚ Hcp `mKsØNpa-cp-am-Wv. ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-amb Cu cwKw I≠psIm≠phcp∂ sh≈-°m-c-\mb kvIqƒkq∏¿ssh-k¿ dnt∏m¿s´-gp-Xp-∂p. ]pXnbslUvam-Ã-dpsS hnh-c-t°Sv ImcWw tKm{X-h¿§-°m¿ bp≤-Øn-\p≈ ]pd-∏m-Sn-em-Wv. IYChnsS Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p.

aXw am‰epw Cw•ojv hnZym- ymk coXn-IfpwNne \∑-I-sfms° sNbvXn-´p-s≠∂v ‘Chike’sSchool Days’ F∂ IY-bn¬ B®ns_ ]d-bp-

∂p. "A‘-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ Kpfn-I\pw a‰pw \nth-Zy-ambn sh® `£Ww Ign-°n√' F∂v ]d-bm≥ XpS-ßp∂ Nn°n F∂ A©p hb- p-Im-c-\n-eq-sS-bmWv B®ns_ IY ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

‘Marriage is a private affair’ F∂ IYBZysØ hmb-\-bn¬ km[m-cWw F∂vtXm∂pw F∂m¬ IY-bpsS Ah-km-\w, "thsdIpe-Øn¬s∏´ s]Ïp- nsb hnhmlw Ign®\nß-fpsS aIs‚ Ipń-I-tfmSv F¥n-\mWvhntcm[w? \nßsf apØ-—≥ kzoI-cn-°n√F∂v aI-fpsS BZysØ IØn¬ Aen™vt]mIp-∂p. apØ-—≥ H-tI-In-bpsS hminbpw]nW-°hpw ‘That night he hardly Slept, from remorseand a vague fear that he might die without making it uptothem’ F∂v ]d-™p-sIm≠v IY-b-h-km-\n-∏n-°p∂p Cu hcn-I-fmWv IY-bpsS i‡n.

henb {]Xo-£-I-tfmSpw Db¿∂ BZ¿i-ß-tfmSpw sNdnb sNdnb tkh-\-ßƒ sNbvXp-sIm≠v bp≤-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ bp≤-Øn-\p-tijw Hcp t\csØ Blm-c-Øn-\mbn thiym-hr-Øn-bn-te°v F¥p-sIm≠v FØn-b-s∏-Sp∂p ? BcmWv ImcWw?Nne kz]v\-ßƒ Fßs\ XI-cp-∂p-sh∂vB®ns_ ‘Girls at war’ F∂ IY-bn¬ ImWn®pXcp-∂p. sN°v t]mÃn¬ tkh-\-a-\p-jvTn-®n-cp∂ anSp-°n-bmb •mUokv F∂ s]Ïp-ń-bn-eq-sSbpw Ministry of Justice se Hmôkdmbn-cp∂ shf-f-°m-c≥ sdPn-\mƒUn-eq-sS-bp-amWvIY hnI-kn-°p-∂Xv. IY-bpsS Ah-km\wthiy-bmbn Xo¿∂ B{^n-°-°m-cn-bmb Bs]Ïpń t_mw_m-{I-a-W-Øn¬ NnX-dn-sØ-dn-°p-∂p. B{^n-°-bnse knhn¬ bp≤w, hni-∏v, Fßs\ Pohn-°-W-sa∂ ]cn-{`m¥n Ch-sb√mw Cu IY-bn-ep-≠v. Pohn-®p-t]m-IpIF∂Xpw {]tXy-In®v kv{XoIsf kw_-‘n-®v,Hcp bp≤w Xs∂-bm -sW∂v B®ns_hy‡am°p∂p.

20 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

sNdp-t»-cn-bpsS {]Xn` Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmWv.ae -bm -fnbv°v Bbm-k-s∏-SmsX In´nb]q¿ΔkºØv. `m-j-bpw `mhhpw A\m-bmkwCW-ßn-t®-cp-∂, Km\m-fl-IX AXns‚ F√mA¿∞-Ønepw \nd™p Xpfp-ºp∂ IrjvW-KmYamXr-k-am-\-amb Hcp -am-[pcyw ae-bm-f-IhnXbn-tebv°v ]I¿∂p. F∂m¬ ]e-t∏mgpw, ]-e- Im-c-W-ßƒsIm≠v IrjvW-Km-Ysb/sNdp-t»-cnsb\Ωƒ ad∂p t]mIm-dp-≠v. -A-Øcw ad-hn-Iƒ°pt\sc kuay-amb Hcp \p≈v; As√-¶n¬kvt\l-]q¿Δ-ap≈ Hcp Ingp°v BWv, tUm:Fkv. sI. hk-¥≥ FUn‰p sNbvX sNdp-t»cn{]Wmaw F∂ {]uV-{KŸw.

sNdp-t»cn{]Wmaw IrjvW-KmYm]T-\-ß-fpsSam{Xw kam-lm-c-a-√. {it≤-b-amb IrjvW-KmYm]T-\-ß-fn¬ {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-amb kmlnXy]©m-\\s‚ ]T-\w, Ip≠q¿ \mcm-b-W-ta-t\m≥ Fgp-Xnb sNdp-t»cn`mc-Xw, hS°pwIq¿ cmP-cmPh¿ΩAt±lw {]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Ønb IrjvW-KmYbv°vFgp -Xnb kpZo¿L-amb BapJw, sNdp -t»cn mcXsØ∏‰n Nnd-°¬Sn. _me-Ir-jvW≥ \mb¿Fgp-Xnb {]_‘w, tUm: Sn.`mkvI-cs‚ IrjvWKmYm-]T\w F∂n-hbpw Bap-J-ambn, Pn.-bpsS "sNdp-t»-cnsb I≠p' F∂ teJ-\-hp-amWv Cu kam-lmcØnep-≈Xv. B A¿∞-Øn¬ sNdp-t»cn-sb°p-dn®v ka-{K-ambHcp ]T\{KŸ-ambn Cu IrXnamdp-∂p-≠v.(-sN-dp-t»-cnsbam{X-a√ BZy-Ime \ncq-]Wk{º-Zm-b-tØbpw ASp-Ø-dn-bm≥ CXnse ]e teJ-\-ßfpw Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°p-∂p.) sXc-s™-SpØ teJ-\-ß-fnepw Ah-bpsS icn-bmbkwhn-[m-\-Ønepw B[n-Im-cn-I-Xbnepw FUn-‰ -dpsSIsøm∏v ˛Xn-I®pw auen-I-amb kq£va-X- -{]-I-S-am-Ip-∂p≠v F∂p-]-d-bmsX hø.

] p k v X - I m - h - t e m - I \ w

sNdpt»cnbv°vHcp A£-c-{]-WmawkpcP C.Fw

Ihn, Imew, cN-\m-coXn F∂ A°m-Z-anIv \ncq-]W]≤-Xn-bpsS {it≤-b-amb BZy-Ime amXr-I-I-fn¬ H∂mWv kmlnXy]©m-\-\≥ ]n.sI \mcm-b-W-∏n-≈-bpsS IrjvW-KmY. B \n-ebv°v AXvC∂pw {]k-‡-hp-am-Wv. kmlnXy]©m-\-\≥B\p-jw-Kn-I-sa-t∂mWw \S-Øp∂ Nne A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ°pap≈ adp-]-Sn-bmWv Ip≠q-cns‚ "sNdp-t»cn`mcXw'. ]n. sI. \mcm-b-W-∏n-≈-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-ßƒ A{X \njvI-f-¶tam bmZr-—n-Itam A√F∂v Ip≠q-cns‚ ]T\w t_m[ys∏Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v.hS°pwIqdns‚ "IrjvW-KmYm{]th-inI' hoSn-t\-°mƒ henb ]Sn-∏pc F∂ Bt£]w tIƒ∏n-®n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ ]mThna¿i-\-Øn¬ \ncq-]-I≥ ]pe¿Øp∂ kq£va-Xbpw {i≤bpwC∂sØ hmb-\-°msc Aº-c-∏n-bv°pI Xs∂sNøpw. `mc-XKmYbpw IrjvW-Km-Ybpw Hcm-fptSXp-X-s∂-bm-sW∂pw B Hcmƒ ]p\w \ºq-Xn-cn-bm-sW-∂pap≈ hmZw ka¿∞n-bv°p-I-bm-Wv,Nnd-bv°¬ Sn. _me-Ir-jvW≥ \mb-cpsS sNdp-t»cn`mcXw˛ Bap-tJm-]-\ymkw F∂ ]T\w.

F∂m¬ Ch-bn¬\ns∂ms° hyXy-kvX-ambn,IrjvW-Km-Y-bpsS kuμcywCg-]n -cn -®p- Im-Wn-°p-I-bmWv, IrjvW-KmYm ]T-\-Øn¬ tUm:Sn. mkvI-c≥.

IrjvW-Km -Y -bpsSemfnXyhpw am[p-cyhpwam{X-a√ ,Bghpw ]c∏pwIqSn ]pXnb hmb-\ -°m¿°p apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ sNdpt»cn{]Wm-a -Øn\v Ign-bp∂-p-≠v. sNdp-t»-cnsb°pdn-®p≈ F√manI® ]T-\-ß-fp -tSbpwkam-lmcw F∂ \ne-bv°-√,-F-°m-e-tØbpw anI®Nne ]T-\-ßfpsS kam-lmcw F∂ \ne-bv°mWvCu IrXnsb kao-]n-bvt°-≠-Xv. sNdp-t»cn{]Wm-a-Øns‚ Ncn-{X-]-c-amb

{]k-‡nbpw AXp-X-s∂.

sNdp-t»cn {]Wm-aw

FUn. Fkv. sI. hk-¥≥{]km: tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Z-an,

Xr»q¿,- hne 185 cq].

212011 BKÃv

-kmw-kvIm-cnIhm¿Ø-Iƒk m l n - X y - N - { I - h m f w

ae-bmf kmlnXy imJ-bnse alm-c-Y-∑m-cSßp∂ lmc-Ønse lrZ-b- m-K-a-e-¶-cn-°p∂ apØmWv alm-Ihnh≈-tØmƒ F∂v A°nØw]d-™p.

h≈-tØm-fns‚ ka-{K-Po-hNcn{XtUmIyp-sa‚dn "temIta Xd-hmSv' FS-∏mƒ h≈-tØmƒ hnZym-]o-TØn¬{]Im-i\w sNbvXv kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

tIc-f-Øns‚ t]cpw s]cp-abpwtemIw apgp-h≥ Pzen-∏n® alm-{]-Xn-`-bmb h≈-tØm-fns\ ]pXnb Xe-apd IqSp-X¬ Adn-bm≥ {ian-°-W-sa∂v NS-ßn¬ apJy-{]- m-jWw \S-Ønb a -∂q¿ i¶-c≥Ip´n ]d-™p.

h≈-tØm-fns‚ aIƒ hmk¥ntat\m≥ A°n-Ø-Øn¬\n∂v kn.-Un. G‰p-hm-ßn.

tUm. sI.-Sn. Peo¬ Fw.-F¬.FA[y-£X hln®p. Pn√m t]meokvkq{]≠v sI. tkXp-am-[-h≥, tIcfIem-a-fiew cPn-kv{Sm¿ tUm. sI.sI. kpμ-tc-i≥, tUm. NmØ-\mØvANyp-X-\p-Æn, s]m∂m\n tªm°v{]kn-U‚ v ]n. ]fl-\m-`-≥, tUm.A\n¬ h≈-tØmƒ, sI. k\¬Ip-am¿, C. {]Im-iv, kn.-Fw. hniz-\m-Y≥, tUmIypsa‚dn kwhn-[m-b-I≥dn^ tN∂-c, AUz. Fw.- hn{IwIp-am¿, A_vZp¬kemw a®n-ß¬, sI.,

h≈-tØmƒae-bmfkmln-Xy-Ønse apØv

A°nØw ANyp-X≥ \ºq-Xncn Cu ac-Wm-\¥c Pohn -X-Øn¬At±lw ]pXnb {]Xn-`-Isf Is≠-Øm≥ XpS-ßp-I-bm-sW∂pw HF≥hn]d-™p.

bph Fgp-Øp-Im¿°p≈ {]Ya\qd-\mSv l\o^v kvamcI kmlnXy]pc-kvImcw HF≥hn kΩm-\n-®p.\qd-\mSv l\o v A\p-kva-cW kanXnsNb¿am≥ tUm. _n.-F. cmPm-Ir-jvW≥ A[y-£-\m-bn-cp-∂p. \qd\mSvl\o- ns‚ kmlnXy kw`m-h-\-IƒDƒs∏-Sp -Ønb sh_vssk‰v(www.nooranadhaneef.com) tab¿{]k∂ GWÃv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp.

Ncn-{X-\n¿amWw

kXym-[n-jvTnXw

kv]o°¿ Im¿Øn-tI-b≥

Ncn-{X-\n¿amW {]{Inb Hcp {]tl-fn-I-bm-sW∂pw AXn¬ A\p-`-h-⁄m-\hpw kXym-[n-jvTn-X-{i-a-ßfpwAXy-¥m-t]-£nX LS-I-ß-fm -sW∂pw tIcf \nbak`m kv]o°¿Pn. Im¿Øn-tI-b≥ A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p.Ncn-{X-Im-c\pw ap≥ cPn-kv{Sm-dp-am-bn-cp∂ s{]m -k¿ F. {io[-c-ta-t\ms‚H∂mw Nc-a-hm¿jn-Im-N-cWw DZvLm-S\w sNbvXv kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p kv]o°¿. {]Ya {io[-c-ta-t\m≥ kvamcI tIc{io ]pc-kv°mcws{]m^. Fw.-Pn.Fkv. \mcm-b-W\vka¿∏n-®p. tIcf ]T\ tI{μw Ub-d-IvS¿ s{]m -k¿ Sn.]n. i¶-c≥Ip- n-\m-b¿ _lp-aXn ]{Xw hmbn-®p. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw hnNm-c-tI{μw kwkvIr-Xn-`-h-\n¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ ]fl{io]c-ta-iz-¿Pn A[y-£-X hln-®p. Kth-j-W-Øns‚ Hmtcm -]Sn -bnepwtat\ms‚ kzm[o\w ImWm-sa∂pwXs‚ {io[-c-ta-t\m≥ A\p-kva-cW{]`m-j-W-Øn¬ Fw.-Pn.-Fkv. \mcm-b-W≥ ]d-™p. ]mtemSv chn Fw.-F¬.-F, apJym-Xn-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. s{]m -k¿ _n. tim`-\≥, ae-bn≥IogvtKm]m -e -Ir -jvW≥, kpZ¿i≥Im¿Øn-I-]-d-ºn¬ F∂n-h¿ A\p-kva-c-W-{]- m-j-W-ßƒ \S-Øn.

tIcf `mj C≥Ãn-‰yq´v kmln-Xy-A-°m-Zan lmfn¬ \S-Ønb ]pkvX-I{]-Z¿i\w kwKo-

X-\m-SI A°m-Zan sNb¿am≥ kqcy IrjvW-aq¿Øn DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p. tIcf

kmlnXy A°m-Zan sk{I-´dn B¿. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, ap≥ Fw.-]n. s{]m^. kmhn{Xn

e£va-W≥, tUm. Fw.-B¿. Xºm≥, kmln-Xy-A-°m-Zan sshkv {]kn-U≠v _me-N-

{μ≥ hS-t°-SØv XpS-ßn-b-h¿ kao]w

Zneo]v F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p.

Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ A£-c-ßfm¬

kvacn-°-s∏-SWw

H.F≥.hn. Ipdp∏v

kvXq]-ßtfm aμn -c -ßtfmtdmUns‚ Xe-bv°se t_m¿tUmsIm≠-√, A£-c-ßƒ sIm≠mWvGXv Fgp-Øp-Im-c\pw Hm¿Ωn-°-s∏-tS-≠-sX∂v H.-F≥.-hn. Ipdp∏v A`n-{]m-b-s∏- p. sIm√Øv t\mh-enÃv \qd-\mSvl\o- ns‚ A©mw Nc-a-hm¿jn-Im-N-c-W-Øn-¬ A\p-kva-cW{]`m-j-Ww\S-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p HF≥hn.

kvamc-I-ßƒ \n¿an-°-Ww. AXn\vA¿Y-ap-≠v. AXp \ΩpsS kvt\lm-Z-c-ßƒ {]I-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ]t£,Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ kzbw \n¿an-°p∂kvamcIw Ah-cpsS A£-c-ß-fm-Wv.

tdmUv I≠v Bcpw Fgp-Øp-Im-cs\Bcm-[n-°p-∂n√. Ah¿ _m°n-h®pt]mb A£-c-ß-fpsS t]cn-emWv Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xv. aq∂n-SØpkvamc-I-ß-fp-s≠-¶nepw Ipam-c-\m-ims\ \Ωƒ kvacn-°p-∂Xv At±-l-Øns‚ IrXn -Iƒ hmbn -®m -Wv.bYm¿∞-amb kmln-Xob kJy-Øns‚ ImesØ {]Xo-I-amWp \qd-\mSv l\o-^v. Ct∏mƒ B kJywA{Xbv°v Dt≠m F∂v Adn-bn-√.

22 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

`‡nsb Ihn-Xbv°v

A[o-\-am-°nb

CXn-lm-k-amWv cmam-bWw

tUm. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv

IYm-am-[p-cyw, `mh-\m-k-ar-≤n,`mjm-a-t\m-lm-cnX F∂n-h-sIm-s≠ms° `‡n -bpsS BIm-i -sØbpw bmYm¿∞y-Øns‚ `qan-tbbpw tbmPn-∏n® Xp©-sØ-gp-Ø-—≥ cmam-bWw Fgp-Xn-b-tXm-sS-bmWv ae-bmf kmln-Xy-Øn\v P∑-ap-≠m-b-sX∂v tUm. kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv ]d-™p. aq∂p Znhkw \o≠p-\n∂ c≠m-aXv cma-I-Ym-{]- m-j-W-]-c-ºc tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan HmUn-t‰m-dn-b-Øn¬ \n¿Δ-ln-®p-sIm≠vkwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.

Xp©\v `‡n D]m-bhpw, e£ywIhn-X-bp-am-Wv. Ihn-Xsb hnkva-cn®vXp©s\ ImWm-\m-hn-√. km[m-cWP\-ßƒ°v ⁄m\-Øn-tebv°v IS-∂p-h-cm≥ Ihn-Xm-i-‡n-sIm≠v Ah-k-c-sam-cp-°n-bXv Xp©-Øm-Nm-cy-\m-Wv. C¥ysb B]-Øns‚ A·n-h¿j-Øn¬ \n∂v c£n -°p∂\nh¿Ønb IpS-bmWv cmam-b-Ww.Bflo-b-ambn A¥x-On{Zw kw`-hn-°mØ Hcp P\-Xsb krjvSn®cmjv{S-in-ev]n-I-fmWv cmam-b-WsØ]e `mj-I-fn¬ Fgp-Xnb Ihn-IƒF√m-h-cpw. cmam-b-W-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ C¥y-bpsS cmjv{So-b-N-cn{XwXs∂ amdn-t∏m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. \sΩH∂n-∏n®p \n¿Øn-b-Xns‚ ]nd-In¬cmam-b-W-Øns‚ kzm[o-\-ap≠v ˛At±lw ]d-™p.

cmam-bWw \q‰m-≠p-Iƒ \o≠ AXn-a-l-Ømb Hcp kwkvIm-c-am-Wv.kzmX-{¥y-ka-c-Im-eØv Km‘nPnt{]mPz-en-∏n-®Xv Cu cma-I-Y-bpsStZiob hnIm-c-sØ-bm-sW∂v {]`m-j-W-]-c-ºc DZvLm-S\w sNbvXv Fw.-]n.

hotc-{μ-Ip-am¿ ]d™p.

kXy-\n-jvT-bp-sSbpw k\m-X-\-[¿Ω-Øn-s‚bpw cmjv{S-\o-Xn-bp-sSbpw aqey-ßƒ ÿm]n-s®-Sp-°m-\p≈ am\-h-I-Y-bmWv cmam-b-W-sa∂vNS-ßn¬ A≤y-£X hln® kmln-Xy A°m-Zan {]kn-U‚ v s]cp-º-Shw{io[-c≥ ]d-™p. tZi-Im-em-Xo-X-amba\p-jy-a-l-Xz-{]-Io¿Ø-\-Øns‚ Ip‰-a‰ Iem-aq-ey-tØmSp IqSnb Ah-X-c-W-amWv Cu CXn-lm-k-Im-hy-sa∂pwAt±lw ]d-™p.

tUm. t{Xky-U-b-kv, hntPjv FS-°p-∂n, Sn. -]n. -s_∂n F∂n-h¿kwkm-cn-®p. Xriq¿ IrjvW-Ip-am-dns‚ CSbv° hmZ-\-tØm-sS-bmWv]cn-]mSn Bcw- n-®-Xv.

Fgp-Øp-Im¿ N -°q- n¬\n∂v

]pd-Øp-h-cWwFw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥\m-b¿

sshZ-Kv[y-Øns‚ N -°q- nse XS-hp-Im-cmWv F√m Fgp-Øp-Imcp-sa∂pw B N -°q- n¬\n∂v ]pd-Øp-I-S-°p-I-bmWv Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsSe£y-sa∂pw Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥\mb¿ ]d-™p.

Fw. tKmIp¬Zmkv Xøm-dm-°nb Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS \Kcw F∂ {KŸw tUm. JZoP

apwXmkv ]n.-sI. ]md-°-S-hn\v \evIn {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂p. _m_p `c-Zzm-Pv, aΩp amÃ¿,

hn.-Sn. kptc-jv, Fw. tKmIp¬Zmkv F∂n-h¿ kao]w

kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°m-Sns‚ cmam-bW {]`m-j-W-]-c-ºc Fw.-]n. hotc-{μ-Ip-am¿ Xriq-cn¬ DZvLm-S\w

sNøp-∂p. hntPjv FS-°p-∂n, s]cp-º-Shw {io[-c≥, kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°mSv F∂n-h¿ kao]w

kmdm-tPm-k- ns‚ ]pXnb t\mh¬"BXn'bpsS {]Im-i\w \n¿Δ-ln-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p Fw.-Sn. N -°q-Sn-sem-Xp-ßmØ Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-bmWv kmdm-tPm-k-s^∂v Fw.-Sn. hmkp-tZ-h≥ \mb¿]d-™p. t\mh-en-s‚ Cw•ojv ]cn- mjSn.-]n. cmPo-h\pw ae-bmfw ]Xn∏v sI.-B¿. aocbpw G‰p-hm-ßn. sI.-kn. \mcm-b-W≥ A[y-£-\m-bn. tUm. Un._m_p t]mƒ BapJ {]`m-jWw\SØn "BXn'bpsS ]cn-`m-j-I≥h’≥ Xºp ]pkvXIw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-

Øn. kmdm-tPm-k v adp-]Sn ]d-™p.

SmtKm¿ `mc-Xo-b -\-thm-∞m\inev]nB-jn-jv\¥n

Fgp-Øn-eq-sSbpw hc-bn-ep-sSbpwa\p-jy-Xz-Øn\pw kmaq-lnI sFIy-Øn\pw {]m[m\yw \¬Inb SmtKm¿`mc-Xob \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ in¬]n-bm-sW∂v {]apJ Nn¥-I≥ Bjnjv\¥n ]d-™p. cho-{μ-\m-Y-Sm-tKm-dns‚150- mw ]nd-∂m-fm-tLm-j-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v tI{μ kmwkvIm-cnI hIp-∏ns‚ klm-b-tØmsS \S-Ønb"SmtKm¿- - m-c-Xob \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚`mh-ssN-X\yw' skan-\m¿ Xncq¿Xp©-≥]-d-ºn¬ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p At±lw

A{I-a-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈ tZio-b-X-sb-t∏mepw At±lw FXn¿Øp. kaq-l-Øns‚ sFIy-amWv cmPysØ i‡-am-°p-∂-sX∂ kXyw Xpd-∂p-]-d-bp-Ibpw Km‘n-Pn-bpsS A{I-a-c-ln-X-am¿K-Øn-eq∂n cmPyØv kam-[m\w\ne-\n¿Øm≥ {]b-Xv\n-°p-IbpwsNbvXp. temI-km-ln-Xy-Øn\v X\Xvkw`m-h-\-Iƒ \¬Inb cho-{μ-\mYStKm¿ Ncn-{X-Øns‚ GSp-I-fn¬ Xnf-ßn-\n¬°p-sa∂v Bjnjv \¥n

232011 BKÃv

]d-™p.

F°m-ehpw temIw kvacn-°-s∏-Sp∂ A¤p-X-ß-fpsS {]Xn-`-bmWvSmtKm-sd∂v NS-ßn¬ B[y-£yw-h-ln® Fw.-Sn.-hm-kp-tZ-h≥\m-b¿ ]d-™p. Imew F{X Ign-™mepw SmtKm¿kvacn-°-s∏Spw ae-bm-f-tØmSpw GsdASp∏w ]pe¿Ønb SmtKm¿ qan-bn¬{]Xy-£-s∏´ {]Xn- -bpsS A¤p-X-am-bn-cp-s∂∂pw Fw.-Sn. ]d-™p.

sI. Pb-Ip-am¿ sF.-F.-F-kv., sI.-]n.-cm-a-\p-Æn, ]n. \μ-Ip-am¿, sI.-FIvkv. Bt‚m F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p.XpS¿∂v SmtKm-dns‚ hnZym- ymk Z¿i-\w, SmtKm¿ ae-bm-f-Øn¬ F∂ohnj-b-ß-fnepw skan-\m¿ \S-∂p.sshim-J≥ B[y£w hln-®p. Be-t¶mSv eoem-Ir-jvW≥, Pn. _me-tam-l≥ Xºn, sI. -]n. -i-¶-c≥, ]n.IrjvW≥Ipń F∂n-h¿ {]kw-Kn-®p.

l_o_v he-∏mSv Ahm¿Uv

tXmakv amXyp-hn\v ka¿∏n®p\memaXv l_o_v he-∏mSv Ahm-

¿Uv s{]m^. Fw. tXmakv amXyp-hn\vtI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Zan sshkv{]kn-U‚ v tUm. hniz-\m-Yv -{]-kmZvXnhmcn ka¿∏n-®p. h¿§okv tat®cnA≤y-£-X hln-®p. am[hv Iujn-Iv,]pfien \mbn-Iv, tUm. Cf-t¶m-h≥,_me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-S-Øv, tUm. ]n.-hn.IrjvW≥\m-b¿, _me-N-{μ≥ Np≈n-°m-Sv, sI. tKmhn-μ≥am-Ã¿, B¿.-sF.-jw-kp-±o≥ XpS-ßn-b-h¿ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. s{]m^. Fw. tXmakv amXyp-hns‚ cpZn-Xm-\p-km-co-Ihn F∂ {KŸ-Øn-\mWv anI® \ncq-]W {KŸ-Øn-\p≈ l_o_v he-∏mSv Ahm¿Uv e n-®-Xv. 10,000 cq]bpw {]ikvXn ]{Xhpwinev]-hp-a-S-ßn-b-XmWv Ahm¿Uv.

Fkv.-]n. ctaiv kvacWIYm-IrØpw {]ikvX at\m-tcmK

hnZ-Kv≤\pw kwKo-X-⁄\pw Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øp-amb A¥-cn® tUm. Fkv.-]n. cta-ins\ kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bn¬ tN¿∂ tbmKw A\p-kva-cn-®p.H.-hn. Dj, tUm. ]njm-cSn N{μ≥,tUm. Fkv.-]n. ctais‚ tPyjvTØnkmhn-{Xn, kwKoX \mSI A°m-Zansk{I-´dn ]n.-hn. IrjvW≥\m-b¿,{]^. Fw. tXmakv amXyp, B‰q¿ chn-h¿Ω, tUm. Fw. KwKm -[ -c≥,kmlnXy A°m-Zan sk{I-´dn B¿.tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, Atim-I≥ Ncp-hn-¬, Ihn cmhp-Æn, ap√-t\-gn, tUm.

sI.-sI. A_vZp√ XpS-ßn-b-hcpwkwkm-cn-®p. sI.-hn. t__n CS-t»-cn-bpsS "IS-Øp-tXmWn' F∂ IhnXBe-]n®p

""Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS \Kcw''""Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS \Kcw'' ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ {]Im-i\w tUm. JZoPapwXmkv \n¿Δ-ln-®p. Fw. tKmIp¬-Zm-kmWv ]pkvXIw Xøm-dm-°n-b-Xv.{]Im-i-\-®-S-ßn¬ tUm. ]n.-sI.t]m°¿ A[y-£X hln-®p, ]n. sI.]md-°-Shv ]pkvXIw G‰p-hm-ßn._m_p- -c-Zzm-Pv, Znt\-i≥ Icn-∏n-≈n,sI. Zneo]v Ipam¿ F∂n-h¿ Biw-kIf¿∏n-®p. hn.-Sn. kptcjv kzmK-Xhpw Sn.-]n. aΩp amÃ¿ \μnbpw]d-™p.

A∏≥X-ºp-cm≥ ]pc-kvIm-cw

IrXn-Iƒ £Wn®pAø-t¥mƒ A∏≥ Xºp -cm≥kvamcI hmb-\-ime aq∂v h¿jw CS-hn v \¬In hcp∂ "A∏≥ Xºp-cm≥]pc-kvImc' Øn\v IrXn-Iƒ £Wn-®p. 2008, 2009, 2010 h¿j-ß-fn¬H∂mw ]Xn-∏mbn {]kn-≤o-I-cn® _me-km-lnXy IrXn-Iƒ°mWv CØ-hWAhm¿Uv \¬Ip-∂-Xv. 5001 cq]bpw{]i-kvXn-]-{X-hp-amWv Ahm¿Uv.IrXn-I-fpsS aq∂p tIm∏n-Iƒ 2011sk]vXw-_¿ 30\p apºmbn sk{I-´-dn, A∏≥ Xºp-cm≥ kvamcI hmb-\-im-e, Aø-t¥mƒ, Xr»q¿ 680 003,tIc-fw, t^m¨ : 0487 2362570 F∂hnem-k-Øn¬ e`n-®n-cn-°-Ww.

"D÷-b\n \mSy ]pc-kv°mcw'

At]-£n°mwKucn {Intb-j≥kv \¬Ip∂

"D÷-b\n \mSy-]p-c--kv°mc'Øn\vAt]£ £Wn-®p. tamln-\n-bm- w, c-X-\m-Syw, tIc-f-\-S\w F∂o C\-ß-fn¬ GsX-¶nepw H∂n¬ {]mK¤ywsXfn-bn-®-h¿°v At]-£n-°mw. 25,001

cq]bpw inev]-hpw, Ahm¿Uv tPXm-hn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ _lp-h¿Æ tamtWm-{Kmapw AS-ßp-∂-XmWv ]pc-kv°m-cw.Ahm¿Un\v ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp∂hy‡n- P∑w sIm≠v ae-bm-fn-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww. 2011 P\p-hcn 1\v 25 hb v]q¿Øn-bm-bn-cn-t°-≠Xpw 40 hb vIgn-bp-hm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv.

_tbm-Um-‰, ]mkvt]m¿ v sskkvt^mt´m, \rØ {]I-S-\-Øns‚ Zriy-ßƒ AS-ßnb 10 an\n‰v ssZ¿Ly-ap≈ hoUntbm kn. -Un., P\\XnøXn sXfn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ Kk-‰Uv Hmô-k¿ km£y-s∏-Sp-ØnbFkv. -F-kv . -F¬. -kn. -_p -°ns‚]I¿∏v, \rØ-cw-KsØ {]h¿Ø-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈ kw£n]vX hnh-cWw F∂nh klnXw Ab-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. hnemkw: Znt\jv sImSp-hm-bq¿, {]kn-U‚ v, Kucn {Intb-j≥kv, tZho-Ir-jvW, I√w-Ip-fw,Ing-°p-apdn ]n.-H., Fe-h-t©-cn, ]me-°mSv 678 508. IqSp-X¬ hnh-c-ßƒ°v

9447624790, 9847261862 F∂o \º-dp-I-

fn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

]mem sI.-Fw.-amXyp Ahm¿Uv

cN-\-Iƒ £Wn®ptemIvk- mw-Khpw , {K-Ÿ-Im-c-\pw,

kmwkvIm-cnI \mb-I\pw, {]apJ_me-km-ln-Xy-Im-c-\pw, _me-km-lnXy C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Ub-d-IvS-dp-am-bn-cp∂ ]mem sI.-Fw. amXyp-hns‚ t]cn-ep≈ _me-km-lnXy Ahm¿Un\vIrXn-Iƒ £Wn-®p. 2009, 2010 h¿j-ß-fn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® _me-km-lnXy cN-\-Iƒ°mWv 25000 cq]-bpsSAhm¿Uv \¬Ip-∂-Xv. HIvtSm-_¿31- mw Xob-Xn-°Iw IrXn-I-fpsS \mevtIm∏n-Iƒ hoXw tPmjn amXyp, Ub-d-IvS¿, ]mem sI.-Fw.-amXyp ut≠-j≥, If-IvS-td‰v ]n.-H., tIm´bw 686002 F∂ hnem-k-Øn¬ Ab®pXtc-≠-Xm-Wv.

tUm. I¬∏‰ _me-Ir-jvWs‚ "B¬{Ûv Iyp_n≥: Hcp N{μ-hwin'

F∂ {KŸw tUm. kpIp-am¿ Agot°mSv {]Im-i\w sNøp-∂p.

24 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

Ahm¿Up-Iƒ_lp-a-Xn-Iƒk m l n - X y - N - { I - h m f w

tI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS

_me-km-lnXy Ahm¿Uv

sI. ]m∏p- n°vtI{μ kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS

_me-km-lnXy Ahm¿Up-Iƒ (50,000cq] hoX-amWv ]pc -kvImcw){]Jym-]n-®p.

ae-bm-f-Øn¬\n∂p sI.-]m-∏p-´n-bpsS "Nncp-X-°p- nbpw amjpw' F∂imkv{X t\mh¬ Ahm¿Un\v A¿l-am-bn.

A©p-t]¿°p ka{K kw`m-h-\-bv°p≈ ]pc-kvImcw e`n-®p. iymwZØv ]cmKv (tZm-{Kn), ]tc-X-\mb ctaiv]tcJv (Kp-P-dm-Øn), lcn-Ir-jvW≥tZh-kmtc (ln-μn), ssie≥ tLmjv(_w-Km-fn), atl-iz¿ saml¥n (H-dn-b)F∂n-h¿°mWv ka{K kw`m-h-\-bv°p≈ ]pc-kvIm-cw. Ahm¿Un-\¿l-cmb a‰p-≈-h¿ (t]-cv, IrXn-bpsS t]cv, C\w, `mj F∂o {Ia-Øn¬): _μnX `q°m≥ (kyq-Pnb[c-Wn, t\mh¬, Bk-ao-kv), atl-iz¿ \¿kmcn (]p-cmWn tkmtfm^nXn-I, sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, t_mtUm),kn≤m¿∞ i¿Ω (Zv {Kmkvtjm-t∏gvkv d¨, t\mh¬, Cw•o-jv),F≥.-Un-kqk (ap-ep-KtU DucntK_μ-h-cq, t\mh-sse-‰v, I∂-U), \_nB´mjv (t\mhv sI‚ vjm sa‚ vjm,Ihn-X-Ifpw IY-Ifpw Iivao-cn), KPm-\-μ≥ tPmKv (thm¿kv ^pI‰vshm®p¶v\m, t\mh-sse-‰v, sIm¶n-Wn),amb¥m Qm (P-I¿ \mcn NmXp¿tlm-bn, sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, ssaY-en), sI.-im¥n _memtZhn (Xm¬ Xmc-‰v, \mtSm-Sn-I-Y-Ifpw \mS-I-ß-fpw, aWn-∏p-cn),Zneo]v {]`m-hm¬°¿ (t_mIymkmXv_m-tμ, sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, adm-Øn),kvt\l-eXm dmbn (_m¬ kpa≥,Ihn-X-Iƒ, t\∏m-fn), Z¿i≥ knMvBkvXv (_ptPm s_®ntbm ambnalm≥ Iu¨ Ihn-X-Iƒ, ]©m-_n),lcojv _n.-i¿Ω (k-tXm-en-tbm,sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, cmP-ÿm-\n), A`n-cmPm cmtP{μ an{i (Iu-am-cw, Ihn-X -Iƒ, im¥m-en) , lp{μmPv_m¬hm\n (\p≥ \ncmtem PwKnƒ,t\mh¬, kn‘n) Fw.-F¬.-X-¶∏(tNm-eIv sImss√ s_mssΩ, Ihn-

X-Iƒ, Xangv), Fw. q]m¬ sdÕn (D-§p-∏m-ep, sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, sXep-¶v),BZn¿ Bkn¿ sZemhn (Ip-≈n-bm´vC BZn-Xv, Ihn-X-Iƒ, Ddp-Zp).

hn.-Sn. ]pc-kvImcw

tUm. Fw eoem-h-Xn°vA¶-amen hn.-Sn. kvamcI {SÃns‚

]pc-kvImcw tUm. Fw eoem-h-Xn-bpsS "`mc-Xkv{Xo' F∂ {KŸ-Øn\p\¬Im≥ hn.-Sn. kvamcI {SÃv Ub-d-IvS¿ t_m¿Uv Xocp-am-\n-®p. ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]bpw {]i-kvXn-]-{Xhpw e-I-hp-amWv ]pc-kvIm-cw. s{]m^. FwtXmakv amXyp, F≥.-sI. tZiw,tUm. kn.Fw \oe-I-WvT≥ F∂n-h-c-S-ßnb IΩ-‰n-bmWv IrXn Xnc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv.

sI.-]n. \mcm-bW ]njm-cSn

]pc-kvImcw sI.-]n. i¶-c\vsIm®n≥ tZhkzw t_m¿Uv

G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb sI.-]n. \mcm-bW]njm-cSn ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v s{]m^.sI. -]n . i¶-c≥ A¿l-\m -bn .sIm®n≥ tZhkzw t_m¿Uv {]kn-U‚ v Fw.-kn.-F-kv. tat\m≥, AwK-ß-fmb sI. Ip -∏≥, Fw.-F¬. h\-Pm-£n F∂n-hcpw tUm. ]n.-hn.IrjvW≥\m-b¿, sI.-_n. {iotZhnF∂n-h-c-S-ßnb IΩ-‰n-bmWv tPXm-hns\ \n¿W-bn-®-Xv. 10,001 cq]bpw^e-Ihpw {]iw-km-]-{Xhpw AS-ßn-b-XmWv ]pc-kvIm-cw.

kn. ANyp-X-ta-t\m≥

]pc-kvImcw sI.sI cmlp-e\vANyp-X-ta-t\m≥ skmssk‰n (B-

i)bpsS "ANyp-X-ta-t\m≥ Ahm¿Uv'tUm. sI.sI cmlp-e\v ac-Wm-\¥c_lp-a-Xn-bmbn \¬Ipw. AUz.F≥.sI KwKm-[-c≥ (sN-b¿am≥),s{]m^. sI._n DÆn-Øm≥, ]n.-hn.KwKm-[-c≥, Fw. ]oXmw-_-c≥, ]n.sFtPmkv F∂n-h-cmWv kan-Xn-bn-ep-≈-Xv.

Kpcp-Z¿i\ ]pc-kvImcw

Ipco-∏pg {ioIp-am-dn\vtaØe {io\m-cm-bW kamPw

G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb Kpcp-Z¿i\ Ahm-¿-Un\v Ipco-∏pg {ioIp-am¿ A¿l-\mbn. 10,001 cq]bpw inev]hpw {]i-kvXn-]-{X-hp-amWv ]pc-kvIm-cw.sshim-J≥ sNb¿-am\pw efnXse\n≥, hn.-F≥.-A-tim-I≥ F∂n-h¿ AwK-ß-fp-amb kan-Xn-bmWv]pc-kvImc \n¿Æbw \S-Øn-b-Xv.

sF.-hn. Zmkv Ahm¿Uv

hnjvWp-{]-km-Zn\vtZim- n-am\n hmcnI ]{Xm-[n-]-cm-bn-

cp∂ sF. -hn. Zmkns‚ kvac -Wm¿∞w bph Ihn-Iƒ°mbnkwL-Sn-∏n® a’-c-Øn¬ Fw.-B¿.-hnjvWp-{]-kmZv tPXm-hm-bn.

"arK-ime', F∂ Ihn-X-bv°mWv]pc-kvIm-cw. 25,000 cq]bpw {]i-kvXn -] - {Xhpw AS-ßp-∂-XmWvAhm¿Uv. hnaojv aWn-bqcn\v (B-\-bpsS hf¿Øp arK-amWv ]m∏m≥)c≠mw-ÿm-\hpw F Pb-Ir-jvW\v(A-S-bm-f-ßƒ) aq∂mw ÿm\hpwe`n-®p. c≠mw ÿm\-Øn\v ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]bpw aq∂mw ÿm\-Øn\v5000 cq]bpamWv kΩm-\w. ]Øp-t]¿°v Bbncw cq] hoXw t{]m’m-l\ kΩm\w \¬Ipw.

k®n-Zm-\-μ≥, sI.-C.-F≥, {]`m-h¿a F∂n-h-c-S-ßnb kan-Xn-bmWvkΩm-\n-Xsc sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv.

t{]m’m-l\ kΩm\w t\Sn-b-h¿:{ioc-a, F Fkv ^cn-Zn≥, sI.-hn.B‚-Wn, ]hn-{X≥ Xo°p-\n, kmZn¿Xe-∏p-g, \ujmZv ]Ø-\m-]p-cw, A`n-cm-an, Fw.-]n. {]Xo-jv, \nbmkvPam¬, PnXo-jvem¬ cmPv.

Ah-\o-_m-e -]p-c-kvImcw

jo_m Aao-dn\vA≤ym-]n-Ibpw kmln-Xy-K-th-j-I-

bp-am-bn-cp∂ tUm. Fkv Ah-\o-_m-e-bpsS kvac-Wm¿∞w ae-bm-f-Ønse Fgp-Øp-Im-cn-Iƒ°mbnG¿s∏-Sp-Ønb aq∂m-aXv Ah-\o-_me ]pc-kvIm-c-Øn\v jo_ Aao¿A¿l-bm-bn. jo_ Aao-dns‚ "\S-∂p-t]m-b-hƒ' F∂ IrXn-°mWvAhm¿Uv. ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]bpwin¬∏hpw {]i-kvXn -]-{X-hp-a -S -

252011 BKÃv

acWw

s{]m^. kn. Aø-∏≥B[p-\nI ZfnXv kmln-

Xy-Im-c-∑m-cn¬ {it≤-b-\mb s{]m^. kn. Aø-∏≥ (65) BKÃv 18\v Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv A¥-cn-®p.

1986 ¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn®"D®-bp-d-°-Ønse kz]v\-ßƒ', 2003¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn® "R≠p-Iƒ' F∂n-h-bmWv {][m\ IYm-k-am-lm-c-ßƒ.2008 ¬ s]≥Kzn≥ _pIvkv ae-bmfat\m-c-a-bp-ambn tN¿∂v "kn. Aø-∏s‚ IY-Iƒ' F∂ t]cn¬kºq¿Æ IYm-k-am-lm-chpw ]pd-Øn-d-°n.

ZfnXv kmln-Xy-Øn\v ]pXp- mjywcNn® kmln-Xy-Im-c-∑m-cn¬ {]ap-J-\m-bmWv Aø-∏s\ \ncq-]-I-temIw hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xv. ae-bmf kmln-Xy-Ønse B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS ]nf¿∏p-

Isf AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-bmWvAt±-l-Øns‚ IY-Iƒ.

1978 apX¬ hnhn[ k¿°m¿ tImtf-Pp-I-fn¬ ae-bmfw A≤ym-]-I\pwFd-Wm-Ipfw alm-cm-Pmkv tImtf-Pn¬ ae-bm-f-hn-`mKw ta[m-hn-bp-am-bncp∂p. ae-∏pdw Kh. tImtf-Pn¬\n∂v {]n≥kn-∏-embn hnc-an-®p.kn. Aø-∏s‚ arXico-c-Øn¬kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-°p-th≠n sk{I-´dn B¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ ]pjv]-N{Iw ka¿∏n-®p.

tUm. Fkv.-]n. ctaivkmln-Xy-Im-c\pw Km\-

c-N-bn-Xmhpw kwKo-X-⁄\pw Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øp-amb tUm. Fkv.-]n.ctaiv (66) Pqsse 30\vXriq-cn¬ A¥-cn-®p.

at\m-tcmK hnZ-Kv≤-\m-bn-cp∂At±lw Xriq¿ am\-kn-Im-tcmKyBip-]-{Xn-bn¬ \n∂mWv hnc-an-®-Xv.

tUmIvS¿ F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Fgp-Øp-Im-c\pw kwKo-X-⁄-\p-sa∂\ne-bn-emWv {]i-kvX-\m-b-Xv. Ac-hn-

μs‚ anI® ae-bmf Ne-®n-{X-ß-fn-sem-∂mb "t]m°p-sh-bnen's‚ Xnc-°Y Ac-hn -μ-s\m∏w Fgp-Xn.2003¬ tZio -b -˛ -kw -ÿm\Ahm¿Up-Iƒ t\Snb am¿Kw' kn\n-a-bpsS Xnc-°Y cmPnhv hnPb-cmL-h≥, A≥h¿ Aen F∂n-h-tcm-sSm-∏hpw cNn-®p. a¶S chn-h¿a kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "t\m°p-IpØn',"_jo¿ Z am≥', tImhn-e≥ Fs‚A—m-®≥' F∂o tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-I-fpsS kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-\hpw "A¥n-s∏m≥sh´w', "kq{X-[m-c≥' F∂okn\n-a-I-fpsS Km\-c-N-\bpw \S-Øn.CS-t»-cn-bpsS "]qX-∏m´v' kwKoXw\¬In Be-]n-®Xpw H.-hn. DjbpsSIhnXIƒ°v CuWw \¬In-bXpwcta-jm-Wv.

sNß-\o¿∏qhv (sN-dp-IYm kam-lm-cw), ssZz]m-b\w (bm-{Xm-hn-h-c-Ww), Imcq¿ \oe-I-WvT-]n≈ (Po-h-N-cn-{Xw) F∂o IrXn-Iƒ cNn-®p.Fw.hn tKmhn-μ≥ û-t≠-j≥amt\-Pnßv {SÃn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

Fkv.-]n. cta-ins‚ \ncym-W-Øn¬ kmlnXy A°m-Zan A\p-tim-Nn-®p.

Xºn Im°-\m-S≥kzX{¥ ]{X-{]h¿-

Ø-I\pw Fgp-Øp-Im-c\pw C¥y≥ Fb¿-sse≥-kns‚ ap≥]ªnIv dnte-j≥kvHmô-k-dp-amb XºnIm°-\m-S≥ (70) BKÃv

10\v sIm√Øv A¥-cn-®p.

ßp∂XmWv ]pc-kvIm-cw. kn. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥, H.-hn. Dj, tUm. Un _©-an≥ F∂n-h-c-S-ßnb kan-Xn-bmWvA¿l-amb IrXn sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv.

\qd-\mSv l\o v Ahm¿Uvhn.-Fw. tZh-Zm-kn\v

t\mh-enÃv \qd-\mSv l\o-^ns‚kvac-Wm¿∞w bph Fgp-Øp-Im¿°vG¿s∏-Sp-Ønb {]Ya Ahm¿Un\vhn.-Fw. tZh-Zmkv A¿l-\m-bn. 12,221cq]bpw inev]hpw {]i-kvXn-]-{XhpwAS-ßp-∂-XmWv Ahm¿Uv.

-sIm-®p-Ir-jvW-]n-≈°v Ahm¿UvA\n-bmh kmln-Xy-kw-L-Øns‚

_me-km-lnXy Ahm¿Un\v I√dsIm®p-Ir-jvW-]n-≈-bpsS "agsb

kvt\ln® s]Ïpń' F∂ IrXnA¿lam-bn. ]Xn-\m-bn-cØn H∂pcq]bpw inev]hpw ASßp-∂-XmWvAhm¿Uv. h¿°e tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥, iin amhn≥aq-Sv, ssI\-Icnhn{I-a≥ F∂n-hcSßnb PUvPnwKvIΩ-‰n-bmWv Ahm¿Uv IrXn sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xv.

sIm´m-c-°c Xºp-cm≥ kvamcI

]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒtIcf kmlnXy kmwkvIm-cnI

kan -Xn -bpw tIcf {ôem≥kvtP¿W-enÃv Atkm-kn -tb-j≥kwÿm\ IΩ-‰nbpw kwbp-‡-ambn G¿s∏-Sp-Ønb sIm´m-c-°cXºp-cm≥ kvamcI ]pc-kvIm-c -

ßƒ°v Ihn -Xm -hn -`m -K -Øn¬aWºq¿ cmP≥_m-_p-hns‚ "Xnc-s™-SpØ Ihn-X-Ifpw'' IYm-hn- m-K-Øn¬ sFkIv Cu∏s‚ "tImf-\n-hmgvN'bpw t\mh¬ hn`m-K-Øn¬kn.-]n. IrjvW-Ip-am-dns‚ "Db-c-ßfn-te°pw' Xnc-s™-Sp-Øp.

IS-em-bn¬ ]c-ta-iz-c\v

sh≈mew Ahm¿UvIS-em-bn¬ ]c-ta-iz-cs‚ kmln-

Xy-\-thm-∞m-\-Øn\v Ip™n-°p- ≥Xºp-cms‚ kw`m-h\ F∂ ]pkvX-Iw tbmK-t£-a-k` Xr»q¿ Pn√mIΩ-‰n-bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ \¬Inhcp∂ sh≈mew Ahm¿Un\vA¿l-am-bn.

kn.-A-ø∏s‚ \ncym-W-Øn¬ tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan A\p-tim-Nn®pZfnXv Pohn-Xmhÿ-bpsS ssPhn-I-amb IcpØv Dƒs°m≠v, IogmfkzXzsØ Hcp khn-

tij IY-]-d-®n¬ coXn-bmbn ae-bm-f-I-Y-bn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-® Fgp-Øp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂p kn.-A-ø-∏s\∂v kmlnXy A°m-Zan {]kn-U≠v s]cpº-Shw {io[-c≥ A\p-kva-cn-®p. kn.-A-ø-∏s‚ \ncym-W-Øn¬ A\p-tim-N\w tcJ-s∏-SpØp∂-Xn\v kmlnXy A°m-Zanbn¬ tN¿∂tbmK-Øn¬ kwkm-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. IdpØ en-X-Øns‚ k -e-X-bm-bn-cp∂pAt±-l-Øns‚ IrXn-Isf∂v s]cp-º-Shw Nq≠n-°m-ń. cq]-L-S-\-sIm≠pw mh-km-{μ-X-sIm≠pw ae-bm-f-Ønse G‰hpw anI® ZfnXv kmln-Xym-\p-`hw ae-bm-f-Øn\v ]I¿∂p-\¬Inb At±-l-Øns‚ mjm-km-ln-Xy-tk-h-\-ßsf A°m-Zan sshkv {]kn-U≠v _me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-SØpw sk{I- dn B¿.-tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW\pw A\p-kva-cn-®p.

26 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

{]apJ kmln-Xy-Im-c≥ tPm¿÷vh¿Kokv Im°-\m-Ss‚ Cfb ktlm-Z-c-\m-Wv.

U¬ln-bn-sebpw _nlm-dn-sebpwtIc-f-Øn-sebpw ]{X-ß-fnepw B\p-Im-en-I-ß-fnepw teJ-\-ßfpw IY-Ifpw Fgp-Xn. Iem-]-Øns‚ Hm¿ΩF∂ t\mh¬ Gsd {it≤-b-am-Wv.

]n.-kn. Ae-Ivkm-≠¿{KŸ-Im-c\pw hnhn[

kwÿm-\-ß-fnse ap≥Kh¿Wdpw ap≥ {][m-\-a{¥n Cμnc Km‘n-bpsS{]n≥kn-∏¬ sk{I- -dn-bp-am-b tUm.-]n.-kn. Ae-

Ivkm-≠¿ (90) sNss∂-bn¬ BKÃv10\v A¥-cn-®p.

kw`-h-_-lp-e-amb HutZym-KnIPohn-X-Øn-\p-tijw tIm¨{K-kn¬tN¿∂ At±lw s]mXp-cw-KØvkPohambn. Bdp-h¿jw cmPy-k- mw-K-am-bn-cp-∂p. 1981 apX¬ 84 hsc-bmWvCμncm Km‘n-bpsS {]n≥kn-∏¬sk{I- -dn-bmbn {]h¿Øn-®-Xv. ]n∂oSvIpd-®p-Imew cmPohv Km‘n-bpsS{]n≥kn-∏¬ sk{I- -dn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

"ssa Ctbgvkv hnØv Cμncm-Km‘n', "Z s]cn¬kv Hm^vsUtam{Ikn', "C¥y C≥ Z \yq ans√-\nbw' F∂nh {it≤-b-amb IrXn-I-fm-Wv. "{Xq Z tImdn-tUm¿kv Hm^v]h¿' Bfl-I-Y-bm-Wv.

tPm¨käe-bm-fn°v a\w\n-

d™ `mh-Ko -X -ßƒkΩm-\n® kwKo-X-kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ tPm¨k¨(58) BKÃv 18\v sNss∂-

bn¬ A¥-cn-®p.

Pn. -tZ-h-cm-P-\p-tijw ae-bm-f-Øn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ Km\w Nn´-s∏-Sp-Ønb tPm¨k¨, Ne-®n-{X-Km-\-cw-KØv thdn´ hgn-bn-emWvk©-cn-®-Xv. anI® hb-en≥ hmZ-I-\mb tPm¨k¨ ]›m-Ø-e-kw-Ko-X-cw-KØv "tPm¨k¨ ssÃ¬'Xs∂ krjvSn-®p. aq∂p-Z-iIw \o≠Ne-®n-{X-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ ap∂q-tdmfwNn{X-Øn\v kwKoXw \¬In. c-Xs‚Bch (1978) ØneqsS kzX{¥ kwKo-X -kw-hn -[m -b-I-\m -bn. B‚WnCuÃvsas‚ "CWsb tXSn'bneqsS]›m-Ø-e-kw-KoX cwK-tØ°pw{]th-in-®p.

]›m-Øe kwKo-X-Øn\v XpS¿®-bmbn c≠p-h¿jw tZiob ]pc-kvImcw t\Sn. (s]m-¥≥amS ˛1994,kpIrXw 1995). ae-bm-fn°v In´p∂A]q¿Δ _lp-a-Xn-bm-Wn-Xv. A©vkwÿm\ Ne-®n{X ]pc-kvIm-c-ßƒe`n-®p. kmlnXy A°m-Zan sk{I- dntPm¨ks‚ \ncym-W-Øn¬ A\p-tim-Nn-®p. sshkv {]kn-U≠v _me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-SØv tPm¨ks‚ arXico-c-Øn¬ ]pjv]-N{Iw ka¿∏n-®p.

dlvam≥ hmSm-\-∏≈n{]apJ Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥

dlvam≥ hmSm-\-∏≈n (72)HmKÃv 2\v s]cn-™-\ØvA¥-cn-®p. aqS¬a-™v,Hgp -°v , kpμ-c -amb\pW, Ime-Øns‚ Ic-bn¬\n -∂v , Ah-km -

\sØ A[ymbw F∂o t\mh-ep-Ifpw lu, IgpX F∂o IYm-k-am-lm-c-ßfpw Dƒs∏sS 15-Hmfw ]pkvX-I-ßƒ Fgp-Xn-bn- p-≠v.

kn. tkma≥t\mh-enÃpw sNdp-I-

Ym -Ir -Øp -amb kn.tkma≥ (60) BKÃv 5\vXncp -h-\-¥-]pcw hń -bq¿°m-hn¬ A¥-cn-®p.

Nnd-In-√m-{]m-hv, k¶-SßfpsS CS-b≥, Ccp-ńs‚ IÆvF∂o t\mh-ep-Ifpw \nc-h[n sNdp-I-Y-Ifpw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.

tUm. tIm¿tW-en-bqkvCe-™n-°¬

Ihn, kwKo-X-⁄≥,]fin-X≥ F∂o \ne-I-fn¬ k¿hm-Z-c-Wo-b-\mb,H≥]Xp h¿jw tIcfeØo≥ k -sbbpw hcm-∏pg AXn-cq-]-X-sbbpw\bn® B¿®v_n -j∏v

tUm. tIm¿tW-en-bkv Ce-™n-°¬(93) BKÃv 7\v Fd-Wm-Ip-fØv A¥-cn-®p. "\nXy-k-lmb \mtY, {]m¿Yn°Rßƒ°mbv \o' F∂p XpS-ßp-∂-Xpƒs∏sS Ht´sd at\m-l-c-amb{]m¿∞-\m-Ko-X-ß-fpsS cN-bn-Xm-hmWvAt±-lw. kwkvIr-X-Ønepw eØo-\nepw ]mfin-Xy-ap -≠m-bn -cp∂At±lw ]n∂oSv P¿a≥, C‰m-en-b≥,{Ko°v, {^©v mj-I-fnepw {]mhoWywt\Sn. "sa{Xm≥am¿°n-S-bnse Ihn,Ihn-Iƒ°n-S-bnse sa{Xm≥' F∂pwAt±lw Adn-b-s∏-´p. Xncp-°¿Ω-ßƒ°nsS Be-]n-°m≥ Ht´sdkvXpXn-Ko-Xn-Ifpw k¶o¿Ø-\-ßfpwAt±lw cNn-®p. "aßmØ kvac-W-Iƒ' Bfl-I-Ybm-Wv. "D]-\n-j-Øp-I-fnse ssZh-k-¶ev]w' XpSßn ]Øp-{K-Ÿ-ßfpw A™q-dn¬∏cw ‡n-Km-\-ßfpw cNn-®p.

ae-bm-f-]-{X-{]-h¿Ø\w{]mcw- -kz-cq]w(c-≠mw-]-Xn-∏v)

Pn. {]nb-Z¿i-\≥

ae-bm-f-]-{X-{]-h¿Ø-\N-cn{Xw {ia-I-c-amb

Kth-j-W-Øn-eqsS Is≠Øn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bmWv

Cu {KŸ-Øn¬. F√m

Xe-ap-dbv°pw Bh-iy-ap≈ Hcp d^-d≥kv {KŸw.

t]Pv : 156 hne : 100 00.

tIm∏n-Iƒ°v : sk{I-´-dn, tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Zan, Xriq¿

272011 BKÃv

]pkvX-I-]-cn-Nbw

k m l n - X y - N - { I - h m f w

k®n≥ ASn® ]¥v_me-N-{μ≥ hS-t°-SØv

kmlnXy, kmwkvIm-cnI, cmjv{Sob taJ-e-I-fnse ka-Im-enI{]iv\-ßsf kq£va-ambn \nco-£n-°p-Ibpw hna¿i\ hnt[-b-am-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ teJ-\-k-am-lm-cw.tZio-b-X-bnepw P\m-[n-]-Xy-Ønepw ASn-bp-d∏n°p∂ Cu ]pkvXIw tNmZy-ßƒ Dds°tNmZn-°pI am{X-a√ [oc-X-tbmsS DØ-c-ßƒ hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXpsIm≠mWv {it≤-b-am-Ip-∂-Xv.

{]km: ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°mSv ,hne 125 cq] ,t]Pv 172

s]m≈nb Hcp hnc¬Aw_n-Im-kp-X≥ amßmSv

CuSp-sh-bv]p-Iƒ \jvS-am-hp-Ibpw,]pXnbsXm∂pw e`n-bv°m-Xn-cn-bv°p-IbpwsNøp∂ DZzn -·-amb Ime-L-´sØkq£vaambn H∏n-sb-Sp-°p∂ an\n-°-Y-Iƒ.sNdp-Xm-bn-cn-bv°p-∂-Xns‚ kuμ-cy-tØm-sSm∏w A\ym-Zr-i-amb BJym\ Nmcp-XbpwCu cN-\-Isf hyXn-cn-‡-am-°p-∂p.

{]km: ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°m-Sv, hne 90 cq], t]Pv 118

ss`chwsImf-tØmƒ cmL-h≥

Iep-j-amb Ime-tØmSv Ie-ln-bv°p∂Hcp ss`c-h-sØ-øw, \mS≥ a\- ns‚Du¿÷-Zm-bn-\n -Isf s\t©‰p hmßn]p\¿÷-\n -bv°p-∂-Xns‚ IY-bm-Wv,ss`chw F∂ t\mh¬. am{¥n-I-X-bpsShiykuμ-cy -a -pƒs°m≈p∂ `mj CuIrXnsb IqSp-X¬ angn-hp-‰-Xm-°p-∂p-≠v.Be-t¶mSv eoem-Ir-jvWs‚ Ah-Xm-cn-I.

-{]km:Z¿i\`qan, Kpcp-hm-bq¿,- hne 100, t]Pv 170

a[p-c-sam-gn-Iƒ{io-teJ

kvt\lhpw {]W-bhpw hnhm-lhpw IpSpw-_hpsams° kv{Xosb Fßs\ hm¿sØ-Sp-°p∂p F∂pw kaq-lhpw IpSpw-_-hp-sams° krjvSn-bv°p∂ CS-ßƒ GtX-sX∂pw At\z-jn-bv°p∂ IhnXm kam-lm-cw. temI-tØmSp apgp-h≥ \nd-bp∂kvt\lw CXn¬ angn \o¿Øp-∂Xp ImWmw.-kp-Ip-am¿ Ago-t°m-Sns‚ sNdp-sX-¶nepw {]uV-amb Ah-Xm-cn-I..

{]km:F®v &kn _pIvkv, Xr»q¿, hne 70 cq], t]Pv 96

I_o¿ samgn-IƒI_o¿Zmkvhnh:ae-bØv A∏p-Æn.

`mc-Xob ‡n kmln-Xy-Ønse A\¿L-c-Xv\-ß-fmWv I_o¿Zm-kns‚ tZml-Iƒ.Ah-bpsS ssNX\yw H´pw tNm¿∂pt]mImsX apKv≤hpw efn-Xhpw kp{K-l-hp-amb ssien-bn¬ ae-bm-f-Øn-tebv°v mjm-¥-c-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ ]pkvX-Iw. 234 NXp-jv]m-

Zn-I-fm-bn- mWv IrXn kwhn-[m\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.-

{]km: ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°m-Sv,hne 40 cq], t]Pv 55

Nqc¬B‚Wn ap\n-bd

hmXn-ep-Iƒ, ]ºcw, hnf-°p-amSw, ]Iepwcm{Xnbpw, DS-bp∂ apJ-ßƒ, AS-bm-f-ßƒ,-\-∂-ßm-Sn-Iƒ, I°-Iƒ XpSßn ap∏XpIhn-X-I-fpsS kam-lmcw. Ihn-XbpsSssltd-©n¬, Im´p-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS \S-°p∂Cu Ihn HmStbm apf-¥t≠m A√, Nqc-emWv Is≠-Sp-°p-∂Xv. kaq-l-Øn-te-

bv°p‰p t\m°p∂, am‰-ßƒ°v ImtXm¿°p∂ Hcp Ihnsb CuIrXn-bn¬ ImWmw.

-{]km: skUv sse{_dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,hne 35 cq], t]Pv 40

Ihn-{iosb ImØvtUm: sjm¿Æq¿ Im¿Øn-tI-b≥

Ihn-Xm-k-am-lm-cw. Ihn-{io-sb-ImØv,s]m∂m -\n -°m -hnse ]m´ v , ]pXnb]¥nt`mP\w, hoW]qhn-s\-∏-‰n, Ah-km-\n-°mØ Bi, AssZzX Kpcp ,Xp©≥]dºv, [q¿Ø]p{X≥, ]pkvXI-samcp ]mgvkzØv, XpSßn Ccp-]-Ø©v cN-\-Iƒ. ]q°-fm-Im≥ am{X-a√ ic-ß-fm-

Im\pw hm°p-Iƒ°m-Ip-sa∂v CXnse Hmtcm cN-\bpw km£y-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v.

{]km: sdbn≥t_m _pIv ]ªn-tjgvkv, sNß-∂q¿,hne 40 cq], t]Pv 72

HØp-IfnkpIp-am¿

HØp-I-fn®p apt∂-dp∂ kmaq-lnI˛cmjv{Sob ÿnXn-K-Xn -Isf cq£-ambnhna¿in-°p∂ Bt£-]-lmky \mS-Iw.-Nn-cn-bv°m\pw Nn¥n-∏n-°m\pw t{]c-W -\-evIp∂ Cu sNdp-Ir-Xnbnse ]e IYm-]m-{X-ßfpw Cbmsf Rm≥ Adn-bp-at√mF∂ ]cn-Nn-X-`m-h-amWv Bkzm-Z-I-cn¬

krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv.-

{]km: skUv sse{_dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,-hne 40 cq], t]Pv 48

28 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

`qX-°-ÆmSnsI.F. _o\

Np‰p-]m-Sp-ap≈ Pohn-X-Øn-tebv°v, kaq-l-Øns‚ A\p-Zn\ hnNn-{X-amb A\p- -h-ß-fn-tebv°v ZrjvSn ]mbn-bv°p∂ Ipdn-∏p-Iƒ.kmaq-lnI {]Xn_≤-X-bp≈ Hcp kv{XobpsSi‡-hpw, \¿Ω-e-fn-X-hp-amb \nco-£-W-ßƒF∂v Chsb hnti-jn-∏n-°mw.

{]km: ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°mSv,hne 55 cq], -t]Pv 76

k¿§ hnNn-¥\wtUm. Sn. B¿. cmL-h≥

tIc-f-Øn-\-IØpw ]pdØpw {]h¿Ø-\ta-Je Is≠-Ønb \mev]-Øn-bmdp {]Xn-`m -im -en -Isf sXm´-dn -bm≥ {ian -°p∂]pkvXIw. A`n-\-μ\w, A\p-kva-cWw, A¥y-{]-Wm-aw F∂n-ßs\ aq∂v mK-ß-fmbn kwhn-[m\w sNø-s∏-ń-cn-°p∂ Cu IrXn-bn¬,kpIp-am¿ Ago-t°m-Sv, Fw. Sn, H.-F≥. hn,bp.-B¿. A\¥aq¿Øn, Kp¥{K- v, cho-{μ-\mY SmtKm¿ XpSßn\nc-h[n {]ap-J¿ angn-thmsS {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂p.

{]km:]mºp-ß¬ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, apwss_,hne 120 cq], t]Pv 139

Ifn-∏m-h-IƒFw Fkv Pb-Ip-am¿

ssk_¿bp-K-Ønse tZh-cm-P≥ amjv;AΩ-sØm-ń-ense BZy \ne-hn-fn,-I-a‚dnF¥n-\v, Cß-s\bpw `mcy-am¿, A\-¥cwkl-tZ-h≥ F¥p-sNøpw XpSßn ]Xn-\-©p-I-Y-I-fpsS kam-lmcw. ssZ\w-Zn\ Pohn-X-Ønse kw -h-ß-tfm-Sp≈ kPo-h-amb {]Xn-I-cWw F∂ \ne-bn¬ hne-bn-cp-Øm-hp∂cN-\-Iƒ.

-{]km: skUv sse{_dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cwhne 40 cq], t]Pv 40

th\-e-dp-Xn-bpsS]q°ƒ

t{]w IrjvW

Ihn-XIƒ. kaq-l-Øns‚ am‰-Øn¬{i≤mehpw kq£va-Zr-°p-amb Hcp Ihn-bpsS cN-\-Iƒ. Pohn-X-Øns‚ kakvXkuμcyßfpw Bkz-Zn-bv°p∂ Hcp IhnXHcp Ihn-bpsS hyYnX lrZbw Cu Ihn-X-I-fn¬ XpSn-bv°p-∂p-s≠∂pw, ]cpØbmYm¿∞y -ßƒ°p t\scbp≈ kuμcyhnNm -c - a mW vAh-sb∂pw, Ah-Xm-cn-I-bn¬, Un. hn\-b-N-{μ≥ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

{]km: ]cn[n ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cwhne 55 cq], t]Pv 67

Pe-tZm-j-Øns‚ tZh≥at\mPv apf-hp-ImSv

F´p mK-ß-fp≈ Pe-tZm-j-Øns‚ tZh≥F∂ sNdp-I-Y, ]pkvX-I-cq -]-Øn¬.sIńepw ańepw am{X-a√ Ah-X-c-W-co-Xn-bnepw IYm-]m-{X-kr-jvSn-bnepw Fgp-Øp-Im-c≥ sIm≠p-h-cm≥ {ian-bv°p∂ ]pXp-a-bmWv Cu IrXnsb {it≤-b-am-°p-∂-Xv.

{]km: ]mT-ime ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw, hne 20 cq], t]Pv 16

ap≈vAa¬

Im¿´q-Wp-Iƒ. shdp-samcp Nncnbvt°m]pcn-I-ap-b¿Øn-bp≈ Hcp t\m´-Ønt\mA∏pdw {]k-‡n-bp≈hbm-Im-dp≠v ]e-t∏mgpw sIm®p Im¿´q-Wp-Iƒ. AØ-c-Øn¬,ka-Im-en-Ihpw km¿Δ-Im-en-I-hp-amb {]k-‡n-bp≈ Hcp-Iq´w Im¿´q-Wp-I-fpsS kam-lm-cw.-

{]km: anX-an{Xw en‰n¬ _pIvkv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw,hne 32 cq],-t]Pv 32

`hnjywa\p- aw-Kew

`qXhpw `mhnbpw h¿Ø-am-\hpw CS-I-e¿∂pta-fn-bv°p∂ Ihn-X-I-fpsS kam-lmcw.PohnXw Zpc-¥-a-b-am-sW∂p Xncn-®-dnbptºmƒXs∂, {]Xym-i-bpsS IncWw tXSn bm{XsNøp∂ Hcp k©m-cnsb Cu IrXn-bn¬I≠p-ap- m-\mhpw. Otμm-_-≤hpw, Bem-]\k÷-hp-amb Cu Ihn-X-Iƒ°v hyXn-cn-‡-amb Hcp {imhy-Xew IqSn-bp-≠v.-

{]km: skUv sse{_dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,-hne 60 cq], t]Pv 76

Moon Stone NecklaceMuriel Sukumaran

1930-- ˛ Ifn¬ Z£n-tW-¥y-bnse d∫¿FtÃ-‰p-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏ v FØn-t®¿∂,tUhnUv nen∏v ¢n v‰¨ F∂ Cw•o-jp-Im-cs‚ PohnX IY ]d-bp∂ Cw•ojv t\mh¬.{]W-bhpw {]W-b-\-jvShpw krjvSn-bv°p∂A¤p-X-I-c-amb Hc-¥-co£w Cu IrXnsbAkm-[m-c-W-am-°p-∂p. X´pw XS-hp-an-√mØefn-X-amb BJym\w.-

{]km: skUv sse{_dn, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,-hne 120cq], t]Pv 144

Pzmem-apJndoa AtPmbv

Ihn-X-Iƒ. Nnc-]-cn-X-ß-fmb ImgvN-Iƒ°vAkm-[m-c-W-Xz-Øns‚ tae¶n Nm¿Øn-bv°p-Ibpw, tIh-em-\p-`-h-Øn-\p-a-∏pdØp≈A\p- -h-ßsf Is≠-Øm≥ {ian-bv°p-IbpwsNøp∂ XnI®pw sshIm-cnIw am{X-a-√mØcN-\-I-fmWv Cu kam-lm-c-Øn¬.-A-h-XmcnI:Ipco-∏pg ioIp-am¿.

-{]km: ]cn[n ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,-hne40 cq],-t]Pv 51

292011 BKÃv

km£-bn-√mØhmXn¬

A\n¬ IpcymØn

Du∂p-h-Sn -Iƒ, -Km -‘nbpw lmkbpw,C¥ysb Is≠-Ø¬,-c-‡-km£n,{`m-¥≥,Htcm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏v XpSßn Hcp-Iq´w cN-\-I-fpsS kam-lmcw. B[p\nI a\p-jys‚ Xnc-°p-]n-Sn® ]m®n-en-\n-S-bn¬ \jvS-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip∂ kq£va-kz-c-ßsf Is≠Sp°m\p≈ {iaw,Cu cN-\-I-fn-ep-S-\ofw ImWmw.-

{]km: ]cn[n ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw,-hne 50 cq],-t]Pv 70

shPn-t‰-dn-b≥]q®

Fw. Pn. Kncn

alm-Zpx-J-ßsf Bhn-jvI-cn-bv°p-Ibpw,lmky-Øns‚ IdpØ taem-S-bv°p-≈n¬AXns\ {]Im-in -∏n -bv°m\m-hp -IbpwsNøpI F∂ {]bm-k-I-c-amb ZuXyw \n¿Δ-ln-bv°p∂ sNdp-I-Ym-k-am-lmcw. sF.-Sn,hnπhw IpSn-enepw , hymIp-e-am-Xmhv , shP-Un-t‰-dn-b≥ ]q®, A∏p-°p- s‚ sNdnb Nn¥-Iƒ XpSßn Ggp cN-\-IfmWv CXnep-≈-Xv.

{]km: ]mT-ime ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw,hne 50 cq], t]Pv 31

Ic-®n¬Hcp sNSn-bmWv

Sn. kmPp, kn_p .kn.-Fw, Pb-Ip-am¿ .sI .]hn-{X≥

hyXy-kvX-amb aq∂p ssien-I-fn¬ Fgp-Xp-tºmgpw, s]mXp-hmb Hcp mhp-IXzw ImØpkq£n-bv°p∂ aq∂v ]pXp-I-hn-I-fpsS Ihn-Xm-k-am-lmcw. Cu Ihn-Iƒ PohnXw, IhnXF∂o c≠p kwK-Xn-Isf t\¿°p-t\¿ \n¿Øp-I-bm-Wv. At∏mƒAXn-\p-]-‰nb mjbpw Bhn-jvIm-c-co-Xn-Ifpw kzm`m-hn-I-ambn cq]-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p F∂ Fkv. tPmk- ns‚ \nco-£Ww {it≤-b-am-Wv.

{]km: anX-an{Xw en‰n¬ _pIvkv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw,hne 50 cq],-t]Pv 32

Db-c-ß-fn-tebv°vkn.]n. IrjvW-Ip-am¿

t\mh¬. Pohn-X-Øn¬ kmº-ØnI t\´-ßfpw ]Z-hn-Ifpw kvt\l-_-‘-ß-sf-°mƒaqeyhØm-Ip-tºmƒ, \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ B¿{Z-X-Isf Bhn-jvI-cn-bv°p∂ IrXn. kp`-{ZbpwB\μv tat\m-\pw, Ia-tejv {Xn]m-Tn-bp-sams° _‘-ssh-Nn-{Xy-ß-fpsS Akm-[m-c-W-Xz-hp-ambn hmb-\-°msc Gsd-°mew ]n≥Xp-S-cpw.

{]km: ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°m-Sv,hne 95 cq], t]Pv 128

Ben-∏gwkn.-Im-fn-bmw-]pg

IhnX kaq-l-Øns‚ ]cn-t—-Z-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂p hniz-kn-bv°p∂ Hcp Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚A≥]-tXmfw cN-\-I-fpsS kam-lm-cw. Cl-tem-I-Po-hnXw £Wn-I-am-sW-∂-dn-™p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ AXns\ kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw, sshIm-cnI ka-Xp-e-X-tbmsS kao-]n-°p-Ibpw

sNøp∂Xns‚ lrZy-amb Nn{Xo-I-cWw Cu Ihn-X-I-fn-epS-\ofw ImWmw.


krjvSnbpw krjvSmhpw{^m≥knkv Bep°

am\-hn-I-X-bn-e-Sn-bp-d-®p-sIm≠v sFiz-c-Xsb At\z-jn-°p∂ ]Xn-\mdp sNdp-te-J-\-ßƒ. a\ pw Adn-hpw, BcmWv Cuiz-c≥,aXhpw a\p-jy\pw, A⁄m-Xw, tam£w,IdpØ apØ-ßƒ, e£y-Øns‚ hoYn-IƒF∂nh {it≤-bw.

-{]km:F®v &kn _pIvkv, Xr»q¿, hne 40 cq], t]Pv 48

50 World classics]n.F. laoZv

temI-{]-kn-≤-¢m- n-°p-Isf efn-Xhpw kp{K-l-hp-ambn kw{K-ln®v Ah-Xcn-∏n-bv°p∂]pkvX-Iw. Chm≥ C√n-®ns‚ ac-Ww, amIv_-Øv, HUo-kn, Im‚-_dn IY-Iƒ, tdm_n≥k≥{Iqt m, dp_m-bn-b-Øv, K≈n-h-dpsS kml-k-ßƒ, sam_n-Un-Iv, B\n-a¬ mw XpSßn \nc-

h[n IrXn-I-fpambn ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Cu IrXnbv°v Ign-bp-∂p-≠v.


Xpºn-tamƒsS AΩcmP≥ tIm -∏pdw

A\m-Y-bmb Xpºn-tam-fpsS Pohn-X-bm-{X-bnse Nne GSp-Iƒ. Ipń-Iƒ°v cpNn-bv°p∂ ań¬, _me-th-e-bpsS sISp-Xn-IfpwamXr-Xz-Øns‚ B¿{Z-X-Ifpw, \∑-h-‰m-Ø-h≥,ac-ß-fpsS kwc-£-W-hp-sa-√mw Xpºn-tam-fpsS A\p- -h-ß-fn-eqsS Bhn-jvI-cn-bv°m≥

t\mh-en-Ãn\v km[n-bv°p∂p-≠v.


Im\\{]thiwF. tKm]n-\m-Y≥

\∑-Iƒ \nd™ Hcp \mń≥]pdw Hcpkp{]- m-X-Øn¬ SqdnÃv tI{μ-ambn amdp-tºm-gp-≠m-Ip∂ s]mcp-Ø-t°-Sp-Iƒ ck-I-c-ambnAh-X-cn-∏n-bv°p∂ t\mh¬. kmº-ØnIe£y-ßƒ am{Xw Ac-ßp-hm-gp-tºmƒ am\p-jnI\∑-Iƒ°v thc-‰p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xpw, _‘-

ßƒ inYn-e-am-Ip-∂Xpw \¿Ω-Øns‚ tasºm-Sn-tbmsS Cut\mh¬ImWn-®p-X-cp∂p.

{]km: ]mT-ime ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, Fd-Wm-Ipfw, hne 100 cq], t]Pv 111

30 -km-lnXyN{I-hmfw

k v a c W o bZn\-ßƒ 2011 sk]vXw-_¿

1. sI.-]n. tIi-h-ta-t\m≥, P∑-Zn\w 1886]n.-]n. DΩ¿tIm-b, Nc-a-Zn\w 1922 2000kn.-_n. Ipam¿, Nc-a-Zn\w 1910 1972

2. PKXn F≥.-sI. BNm-cn, Nc-a-Zn\w 1924 19973. F≥.-]n. sN√-∏≥ \mb¿, Nc-a-Zn\w 1903 1972

Cugh satΩm-dn-b¬ ka¿∏n®p 18964. N´ºnkzman P∑-Zn\w

sI.-kn. tIi-h-]n-≈, Nc-a-Zn\w 1868 1913kn.-sI. Icnw, Nc-a-Zn\w 1929 2000{_“m\μ inh-tbmKn P∑-Zn\wsI.-F-kv. \mcm-b-W-∏n≈ Nc-a-Zn\w 1930 2006

5. A≤ym-]-I-Zn\wtUm. Fkv. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥ P∑-Zn\w 1888 1975ae-bm-f-cmPyw Zn\-]-{Xw, XpSßn 1928

6. hmtg-¶S Ip©p-\m-b¿, P∑-Zn\w 1909hnjvWp-`m-c-Xo-b≥, P∑-Zn\w 1892t]m™n-°c dm^n, Nc-a-Zn\w 1924 1992]pØ≥Imhv amØ≥ Xc-I≥, P∑-Zn\w 1903I√-∑m¿sXmSn cmhp-Æn-ta-t\m≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1900 1947tZim-`n-am\n ]{Xw, XpSßn 1942

7. tKmhn-μss] (a-t©-iz-cw), Nc-a-Zn\w 1883 1963H. N¥p-ta-t\m≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1847 1899hn.-F-kv. tIc-fo-b≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1913 1990CS-a-dpIv (tPmk^v Sn.-kn.) P∑-Zn\w 1934 2006

8. H∂mw HmWw temI-km-£-cXm Zn\w]pfn-am\ ]c-ta-iz-c≥]n-≈, P∑-Zn\w 1915tIcf imkv{X-km-lnXy ]cn-j-Øv, XpSßn 1962

9. Xncp-thmWw IS-Ø-\m´v DZ-b-h¿Ω-Ø-ºp-cm≥,Nc-a-Zn\w 1865 1906sI. tIf-∏≥, P∑-Zn\w 1889ioshm≈n \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn,P∑-Zn\w 1868cmPvtXm-a-kv, Nc-a-Zn\w 2001

10. aq∂mw HmWw CuZp¬^n-Ø¿]mtd-am-°¬ tXmam-°-Ø-\m¿, P∑-Zn\w 1736{_“m-\μ inh-tbm-Kn, Nc-a-Zn\w 1852 1929h≈w-Ipfw ]n.-Pn. ]n≈, P∑-Zn\w 1926h°w A_vZpƒJm-Z¿ Nc-a-Zn\w 1943

11. \memw HmWw, {io\m-cm-bW Pb¥nkp{_-“-Wy-`m-c-Xn, Nc-a-Zn\w 1882 1921thƒUvt{SUv sk‚¿ B{I-aWw 2011

12. F.-Un. lcn-i¿Ω, Nc-a-Zn\w 1893 1972tUm. sI. Aø-∏-]-Wn-°¿ P∑-Zn\w 1930 2006

13. kRvP-b≥ (Fw.-B¿. \mb¿), Nc-a-Zn\w 1903 1943Fkv. sI. amcm¿ P∑-Zn\w 1930 2005tIm∂nbq¿ B¿. \tc-{μ-\mYv Nc-a-Zn\w 2008

14. C.-hn. IrjvW-]n-≈, P∑-Zn\w 1894_nj∏v ]utemkv am¿ ]utemkv P∑-Zn\w 1941sNssº sshZy-\mY `mK-h-X¿, P∑-Zn\w 1896]p∂-t»cn \ºn \oe-I-WvT-i¿Ω,Nc-a-Zn\w 1858 1935Fw. Ipń-°r-jvW≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1939 2004Pn. `m¿§-h≥]n≈ P∑-Zn\w 1933 2009]n.-sI. tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ Nc-a-Zn\w 1924 2009

15. sNº-I-cm-a≥ ]n≈, P∑-Zn\w 1891

apXp-Ipfw ]m¿Δ-Xn-b-Ω, Nc-a-Zn\w 1904 1977Fw.-F-kv. tat\m≥, P∑-Zn\w 1925taeq¿ Zmtam-Z-c≥ P∑-Zn\w 1934 2006hntiz-izcø P∑-Zn\w 1861 1962

16. amth-en-°c DZ-b-h¿Ω-Ø-ºp-cm≥,Nc-a-Zn\w 1844 1920F≥. tImbn-Ø´, P∑-Zn\w 1916tIcf `mjm C≥Ãn-‰yq-´v, XpSßn 1968tIcf {KŸ-im-em-kw-Lw, XpSßn 1945Ip©≥ \ºym¿ kvamcIw (A-º-e-∏p-g),XpSßn 1967Fkv.-F¬.-]pcw kZm-\-μ≥ Nc-a-Zn\w 1927 2005

17. Pn. Ipam-c-]n-≈, Nc-a-Zn\w 1923 2000]ń-°mw-sXmSn cmhp-Æn-ta-t\m≥,Nc-a-Zn\w 1860 1946tPmkv Nnd-Ω¬ Nc-a-Zn\w 2006

18. Fw. tKmhn-μ≥, P∑-Zn\w 1919 1989F.-Sn. tImhq¿ (A-{_lmw tXma-kv),Nc-a-Zn\w 1898 1978tIkcn ]{Xw (]-{Xm-[n-]¿F. _me-Ir-jvW-]n≈), XpSßn 1930]n.-hn. Ipcym-t°mkv Nc-a-Zn\w 1933 2007

19. Ip™n-°p-´≥ Xºp-cm≥, P∑-Zn\w 1864Nß-cw-tImX IrjvW≥ I¿Øm-hv,Nc-a-Zn\w 1881 1962

20. sISm-aw-Kew ]∏p-°p-ń, Nc-a-Zn\w 1901 1974Sn.-sI. thep-∏n-≈, Nc-a-Zn\w 1882 1950B\n-_-k‚ v, Nc-a-Zn\w 1847 1938

21. {io\mcm-b-W-Kpcp kam[n 1856 1928tPmk^v sNdp-h-Øq¿, P∑-Zn\w 1906F≥. IrjvW≥ \mb¿, P∑-Zn\w 1938]n.-hn. Ipcym-t°mkv P∑-Zn\w 1933 2007]hn-{X≥ P∑-Zn\w 1950 2006

22.F≥. IrjvW-]n-≈, P∑-Zn\w 1916tIc-f-h¿Ω hen-b-tIm-bn-Ø-ºp-cm≥,Nc-a-Zn\w 1845 1915ap≥jn cma-°p-dp-∏v, Nc-a-Zn\w 1848 1897]ptØ-gØp cma-ta-t\m≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1891 1973tIcf kmlnXy A°m-Z-an-bpsS Bÿm\wXncp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp-\n∂pw Xr»q-cn-te°vam‰n 1957

23. t{]avPn, P∑-Zn\w 1908F≥.-Un. IrjvW-\p-Æn, P∑-Zn\w 1906PKXn them-bp-[≥\mb¿, Nc-a-Zn\w 1928 2000Nn¥ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, XpSßn 1973

24.Fw.B¿. thep-∏n≈ imkv{Xn, Nc-a-Zn\w 1897 1956IS-hn¬ iin Nc-a-Zn\w 1946 2006

25. tPm¿÷v amØ≥, P∑-Zn\w 1819]mtªm s\cp-Z, Nc-a-Zn\w 1904 1973

26. ]ń-bv°mw-sXmSn cmhp-Æn-ta-t\m≥, P∑-Zn\w1860kztZ-im-`n-am-\nsb \mSp-I-SØn 1910

27. ssI\n-°c Ipam-c-]n-≈, P∑-Zn\w 1900cmPm dmw taml≥dmbv Nc-a-Zn\w 1772 1833

28.kn.-F-®v. apl-Ω-ZvtIm-b, Nc-a-Zn\w 1929 1983ap¬°v cmPv B\-μv, Nc-a-Zn\w 1905 2004

29.B‰q¿ IrjvW-∏n-jm-c-Sn, P∑-Zn\w 1875_mem-a-Wn-b-Ω, Nc-a-Zn\w 1909 2004tUm. kn.-]n. inh-Zm-k≥ P∑-Zn\w 1940- 2010

30. Imcq¿ \oe-I-WvT-]n-≈, Nc-a-Zn\w 1898 1975tae-ßØv ANyp-X-ta-t\m≥, Nc-a-Zn\w 1887 1968\mem-¶¬ IrjvW-]n-≈, P∑-Zn\w 1910

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