History and Culture. Pharaoh—absolute power to rule its people (God) a. Bureaucracy b....
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Transcript of History and Culture. Pharaoh—absolute power to rule its people (God) a. Bureaucracy b....
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History and Culture
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Pharaoh—absolute power to rule its people (God)
a.Bureaucracyb.Vizier—responsible for giving advice
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Pyramids—tomb for pharaoha.Could take 20 years to buildb.Stocked with chairs, weapons, food, gold, jewelry (riches)
Mummification—drying out a dead body to preserve
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Pyramid at Giza—The Great Pyramid of King Khufu
a.Guarded by the Great Sphinx—body of a lion and head of a human
b.Portrays Khufu’s son Khafre
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Golden Age—time of stability
Nubia was conquered—Fortresses built
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Pharaohs no longer a god, but a leader to people building for public welfare, strength, and stability
Dig canals connecting Nile to Red sea aiding trade and transportation
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First female pharaoh
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Got rid of polytheism—bad idea
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Restored polytheism—united Egypt
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Cleo and Julius Caesar
Cleo and Marc Antony, the love of her life
Tried to re-establish independence
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