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High five IoTBorys Pratsiuk, Ph.DHead of R&D Engineering

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C developer

2004

2005

С/С++ developer

2006

2009 - 2011

Asm, С, Android

2007 - 2013

defend Ph.D.assistant

Profesor in KPI 2012 -

now

Join Ciklum• Senior Android• Team Lead• Android

Architect• Head of R&D

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Next 5 year trend in IoT

Agenda

What is it IoT? Well known examples.

How we help our clients to build IoT

produts. Five cases

Top 5 communication

protocols

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Internet of Things Stack

Smart System and the Internet of Things is quickly becoming a massive, global digital nervous system – connecting billion of people, tens of billion of devices, and trillion of data points through a network of unprecedented scale.

In this system-of-system, every interaction with the physical world is also an interaction with the network.

Tech

Physical World Business

Market

User Experienc

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Each “node” in the network will collect block-by-block environmental data about:• temperature• humidity• light• air quality, • wind and precipitation. • noise levels, • vibrations,• detection of Bluetooth- and WiFi-

enabled devices

~10 Tbyte per day

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From the design of silicon to the end-user experience, the technologies of the IoT are driven by data

Sensors, software, and networked infrastructure collect, analyze, transmit and present data for the users and devices who need it most.

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Hardware development

R&D Hardware development kits selection and ordering

Firmware development

Testing and features

verification

“Proof of concept” prototyping 2-8 weeks

R&D Custom prototype PCB development

Components ordering and PCB manufacturing

Firmware development

Device functional prototype 8-12 weeksTesting and

features verification

R&DCustom prototype PCB development and optimization

Components ordering and PCB manufacturing

Firmware development

Device prototype (pre-production) 10-24 weeks

Testing and features

verification

Electronics optimization (size,

cost, power consumption)

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• User experience design• System engineering and architecture• End-to-end security architecture• Mobile development (iOS / Android)• Custom cloud and web portal

development• Cloud integration and deployment

• Firmware architecture and embedded software development

• Modified device drivers (LCD display, camera, proximity sensor, Zigbee, Wifi, BLE etc.)

• FOTA – Firmware Over The Air• Power management and optimizations

Case study: Goji Smart Lock

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Case study: Smart field

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Case study: Digital transformation in IoT PoC results

• Wireless channel of data transmission through Wifi connection from device to mobile and tablet

• Video streaming from night vision to mobile• Remote device management

WiFi

Challenge

• Transform optical device into smart IoT solution

• Share video and photos• Create social network

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Case study: Smart eco-sytem for farmersProof-of-Concept

• Two Reference Carrier Boards with SoM on i.MX6, communicated via CAN bus and Ethernet.

• Raspberry Pi, which sends data to the internet server by HTTP protocol using 3G modem connection.

• System collects data from sensors, sends it to other boards

and server, and controls actuators using digital, analog and PWM outputs.

• Developed application works on Yocto Linux, Raspbian Linux and other Unix-based operational systems.

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Case study: Smart eco-sytem for farmersNew Functionality

• Improve existing product with GSR and temperature measurement functionality

• Consulting for new hardware integration

PoC results

• Signal acquisition firmware Designed and assembled hardware prototype

• Hardware test and results visualization

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Top 5 communication protocols

Frequency: 2.4GHz (ISM)Range: 50-150m (Smart/BLE)Data Rates: 1Mbps (Smart/BLE)

Frequencies: 2.4GHz / 5GHz Range: ~ 50mData Rates: 150-200Mbps (latest 802.11-ac standard should offer 500Mbps to 1Gbps)

Frequency: 2.4GHz (ISM)Standard: Thread, based on IEEE802.15.4 and 6LowPAN

Frequency: 900MHz (ISM)Range: 30mData Rates: 9.6/40/100kbit/s

Frequency: 2.4GHzRange: 10-100mData Rates: 250kbps

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Cloud providers for IoT

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Embedded OS

Micrium's MicroC/OS-II

Express Logic's ThreadX

Mentor Graphics' Nucleus Wind River's microkernel-based

companion to VxWorks

LiteOS

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OpenHAB platform for smart home

openHAB

• Developed in Java• Pluggable OSGI architecture• Absolutely vendor-neutral• Hardware/protocol-agnostic• Fully open source• Passionate and growing community

Runs on

• Linux, OS X, Windows• Java 1.7• Raspberry Pi• Beaglebone Black• UDOO• And more!

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Fast mobile prototype

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Wifi & Bluetooth in Apps

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1. Connected LED lamps1400

2. Wearables 380

3. Livestock sensors 60

4. Smart electric meters 50 5. Thermostats

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Top 5

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Top 5

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We can do more