Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary...

40
Heredi ty

TAGS:

Transcript of Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary...

Page 1: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

Heredity

Page 2: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary

information from parents to offspring?• Mendelian genetics

• Law of Segregation• Law of Independent Assortment• Punnett squares

• Meiosis• DNA

• Sugar – deoxyribose; Nitrogenous bases (A, T, G, C)• Complimentary base pairing• DNA replication

• RNA• Sugar – ribose; Nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, C)• Types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, ribosomal RNA)

• Protein Synthesis• Transcription and Translation

• Genetic Engineering• Cloning, transgenic organisms, methods of genetic engineering (restriction enzymes, gel

electrophoresis, PCR)

Page 3: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 4: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

Work with your EOC study group to discuss and find the answers to the item samplers

given to you.

You will have 15 minutes to complete this activity.

Page 5: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

Answer the rest of the questions for

homework.

Page 6: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 7: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 8: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 9: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 10: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 11: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 12: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 13: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 14: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 15: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 16: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 17: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 18: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 19: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 20: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 21: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 22: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 23: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 24: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 25: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 26: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 27: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 28: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 29: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 30: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 31: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 32: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 33: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 34: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 35: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 36: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 37: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 38: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.
Page 39: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

Unit Essential QuestionWhat are the principal mechanisms by which living

things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring?

• Mendelian genetics• Law of Segregation• Law of Independent Assortment• Punnett squares

• Meiosis• DNA

• Sugar – deoxyribose; Nitrogenous bases (A, T, G, C)• Complimentary base pairing• DNA replication

• RNA• Sugar – ribose; Nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, C)• Types of RNA (mRNA, tRNA, ribosomal RNA)

• Protein Synthesis• Transcription and Translation

• Genetic Engineering• Cloning, transgenic organisms, methods of genetic engineering (restriction enzymes, gel

electrophoresis, PCR)

Page 40: Heredity. What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit hereditary information from parents to offspring? Mendelian.

Mendelian and Non Mendelian Genetics

Mendelian and Non Mendelian Genetics

Meiosis AP Biology. Hereditary Similarity and Variation Heredity is the transmission of traits from one generation to the next Variation shows that offspring.

Meiosis AP Biology. Hereditary Similarity and Variation Heredity is the transmission of traits from one generation to the next Variation shows that offspring.

Complex Inheritance 11. 2. I. VOCAB A. __________ Pattern- The way hereditary traits are passed to offspring 1. _________ Dominance 2. Incomplete Dominance.

Complex Inheritance 11. 2. I. VOCAB A. __________ Pattern- The way hereditary traits are passed to offspring 1. _________ Dominance 2. Incomplete Dominance.

COMMUNITY APPROACHES TO THE CONTROL OF HEREDITARY DISEASES · Hereditary diseases: due to abnormality of hereditary material. 1. 3. ... Chromosomal aberrations 4-9 2-5 Mendelian disorders

COMMUNITY APPROACHES TO THE CONTROL OF HEREDITARY DISEASES · Hereditary diseases: due to abnormality of hereditary material. 1. 3. ... Chromosomal aberrations 4-9 2-5 Mendelian disorders

Mendelian Genetics. Genetics Study of heredity, or the passing on of traits (characteristics) from parent to offspring.

Mendelian Genetics. Genetics Study of heredity, or the passing on of traits (characteristics) from parent to offspring.

Mendelian Genetics Day 2 AIM: How can we tell what traits an offspring will have? DO NOW: Worksheet (you have 5 minutes!) HOMEWORK: SpongeBob SquarePants.

Mendelian Genetics Day 2 AIM: How can we tell what traits an offspring will have? DO NOW: Worksheet (you have 5 minutes!) HOMEWORK: SpongeBob SquarePants.

Gregor Mendel’s Discoveries Pre-Mendel Blending Theory of Heredity –Hereditary material from each parent mixes in the offspring 2 problems Individuals.

Gregor Mendel’s Discoveries Pre-Mendel Blending Theory of Heredity –Hereditary material from each parent mixes in the offspring 2 problems Individuals.

Chapter 14 – Mendelian Genetics. Blending vs. Particulate Theory of Inheritance Traits of offspring were a “blend” of the parental traits. Infer over.

Chapter 14 – Mendelian Genetics. Blending vs. Particulate Theory of Inheritance Traits of offspring were a “blend” of the parental traits. Infer over.

A Non-Mendelian MAPK-Generated Hereditary Unit Controlled by a Second MAPK Pathway in Podospora anserina - Home | Genetics · INVESTIGATION A Non-Mendelian MAPK-Generated Hereditary

A Non-Mendelian MAPK-Generated Hereditary Unit Controlled by a Second MAPK Pathway in Podospora anserina - Home | Genetics · INVESTIGATION A Non-Mendelian MAPK-Generated Hereditary

Web viewGenetics, Lecture #7: Mendelian. Inheritance. Revision: the possibilities of inheritance (the genotype that the offspring may have) can be predicted if we know the

Web viewGenetics, Lecture #7: Mendelian. Inheritance. Revision: the possibilities of inheritance (the genotype that the offspring may have) can be predicted if we know the

Mendelian inheritance · The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance Beyond Mendelian Ideas •Mendel’s “hereditary factors” were genes, though this wasn’t known at the time •Now

Mendelian inheritance · The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance Beyond Mendelian Ideas •Mendel’s “hereditary factors” were genes, though this wasn’t known at the time •Now

Single-Gene Inheritance...2021/02/04  · Mendelian inheritance to calculate the probabilities that offspring of specified mating types will be affected and unaffected. Concept 14.3:

Single-Gene Inheritance...2021/02/04  · Mendelian inheritance to calculate the probabilities that offspring of specified mating types will be affected and unaffected. Concept 14.3:

Mendelian Genetics Mendelian Genetics

Mendelian Genetics Mendelian Genetics

Chapter 14: Mendelian Genetics!!. Trait : some aspect of an organism that can be described or measured Gene : discrete unit of hereditary information.

Chapter 14: Mendelian Genetics!!. Trait : some aspect of an organism that can be described or measured Gene : discrete unit of hereditary information.

Heredity The study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring Perceptions have evolved over time Incomplete Dominance Co-Dominance Mendelian Genetics.

Heredity The study of how traits are passed from parents to offspring Perceptions have evolved over time Incomplete Dominance Co-Dominance Mendelian Genetics.

Mendelian (“Simple”) Genetics Chapter 11 Objectives: 7.0 Apply Mendel's law to determine phenotypic and genotypic probabilities of offspring. 7.1 Defining.

Mendelian (“Simple”) Genetics Chapter 11 Objectives: 7.0 Apply Mendel's law to determine phenotypic and genotypic probabilities of offspring. 7.1 Defining.

GENETICS The study of how hereditary information is passed from parent to offspring.

GENETICS The study of how hereditary information is passed from parent to offspring.

Chapter 16. Hereditary information is encoded in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) – Reproduced in all cells of the body – Transmitted to offspring by chromosomes.

Chapter 16. Hereditary information is encoded in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) – Reproduced in all cells of the body – Transmitted to offspring by chromosomes.

Chapter 14 Mendel and the Gene Idea [ Mendelian genetics: The scientific study of heredity and hereditary variation] van Leeuwenhoek (17 th century) de.

Chapter 14 Mendel and the Gene Idea [ Mendelian genetics: The scientific study of heredity and hereditary variation] van Leeuwenhoek (17 th century) de.

Mendelian Genetics AP Biology Ch. 14 Ms. Haut. Pre-Mendelian Theory of Heredity Blending Theory—hereditary material from each parent mixes in the offspring.

Mendelian Genetics AP Biology Ch. 14 Ms. Haut. Pre-Mendelian Theory of Heredity Blending Theory—hereditary material from each parent mixes in the offspring.