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    1

    A REPORTON

    PERCEPTION OF SALARIED PEOPLE TOWARDS

    PENSION PLANS

    MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    Submitted To : Submitted By:

    FMS, MAIET Priyanka Khatri

    MBA 3rd Sem

    Maharishi Arvind Institute of Engineering & Technology

    Jaipur

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    DECLARATION

    I undersigned Priyanka khatri a student of MBA 4 th semester declare that I have

    prepared this project report on PERCEPTION OF SALARIED

    PEOPLE TOWARDS PENSION PLANS under Mr. MILAP AMBAVI

    I also declare that this project report is my own preparation and not copied from

    anywhere else.

    Student's Name - Priyanka khatri

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    To dear God, whose external blessings and divine presence helps us to

    fulfill all our goals.

    When emotions are profound words sometimes are not sufficient to

    express our thanks and gratitude. With this few words, I am trying to express my

    extreme gratitude and sincere thanks to all those people who have helped and

    provided the very much needed enthusiasm and consistent encouragement

    required to convert this idea in my dream into project.

    I would also like to express my gratitude to Mr. MILAP AMBAVI (Sales

    Development Manager) for his practical guidance and consistent support in

    making this project.

    The last but not least I gratefully acknowledge all my friends and relatives

    for their physical presence and sentimental support.

    PRIYANKA KHATRI

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    CONTENTSTable no. 1

    Sr.No

    Particulars Pageno

    1 Executive Summary 72 Introduction

    (a) Company Details 2(b) Industry Details 17(c) Competitors details 21(d) Regulatory Environment details

    3 Organizational Study 34a) Marketing Department study 35b) Operations Department Study 62

    c) Financial Department Study 64d) Human Resource Department Study 734 Research 78

    a) Research Objectivesb) Research Methodology

    1) Research Design2) Unit of Analysis3) Sampling Design4) Data Collection Methods)5) Data Analysis

    c) Data Analysis & Findings 80

    d) Conclusions 90e) Limitations of the Study 91f) Recommendations 92g) Appendixes:

    (1) Questionnaire(2) Forms(3) List of Graphs(4) List of Tables(5) Glossary

    5 Bibliography 125

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    I have taken training in Jaipur dairy. As per my view it is working superbly.

    I have gone deep in the study of the organization; every department of the

    company is working very effectively.

    Jaipur dairy is having financial background from Nation anal Dairy development

    board. The bank gives totally financial support. Every financial transaction carried

    out by the effective way so company does not face any problem related with the

    finance. Marketing department is now in a progress some advertisement also

    released recently before that this type of activity was not carried out.

    Operation department and HR department both are working effectively.

    Human Resource is taken care most in the organization.

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    Definition Of Life Insurance

    According to the US Life Office Management Association Incorporation (LOMA),life insurance is defined as follows:

    Life insurance provides a sum of money if the person who is insured dies

    whilst the policy is in effect.

    In other words, surely this is far too brief an explanation for a financial service

    that provides a very sophisticated range of savings and investment products, as

    well as mere compensation for death.

    Other Definitions:

    Life insurance is a plan by themselves which large number of people

    associate and transfer to the shoulders of all, risks that attach to

    individuals.

    - John Magee

    Life insurance accumulated contributions of all parties participating in the

    scheme.

    - D.S.Hansell

    Life insurance is a contract in which a sum of money is paid to the

    assured as consideration of insurers incurring the risk of paying a large

    sum upon a given contingency.

    - Justice Tindall

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    A) COMPANY DETAILS

    1. HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE

    2. INCORPORATION OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANYLIMITED

    3. HDFC STANDARD LIFE TO BE FIRST LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY INPRIVATE SECTOR

    4. HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED

    5. COLLOBORATION OF HDFC AND STANDARD LIFE

    6. MISSION OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE

    7. VALUES OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE

    8. HDFC STANDARD LIFE DECLARES RESULTS FOR FY 2004-05

    9. NATIONAL LEVEL HIERARCHY

    10. BRANCH LEVEL HIERARCHY11. SWOT ANALYSIS

    12. FUTURE PLAN

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    1) HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE:

    HDFC and Standard Life first came together for a possible joint venture, to

    enter the Life Insurance market, in January 1995. It was clear from the outset

    that both companies shared similar values and beliefs and a strong relationship

    quickly formed. In October 1995 the companies signed a 3-year joint venture

    agreement.

    Around this time Standard Life purchased a 5% stake in HDFC, further

    strengthening the relationship.

    The next three years were filled with uncertainty, due to changes in

    government and ongoing delays in getting the IRDA (Insurance Regulatory and

    Development authority) Act passed in parliament. Despite this both companies

    remained firmly committed to the venture.

    In October 1998, the joint venture agreement was renewed and additional

    resource made available. Around this time Standard Life purchased 2% of

    Infrastructure Development Finance Company Ltd. (IDFC). Standard Life also

    started to use the services of the HDFC Treasury department to advise them

    upon their investments in India.

    Towards the end of 1999, the opening of the market looked very promising

    and both companies agreed the time was right to move the operation to the next

    level. Therefore, in January 2000 an expert team from the UK joined a hand

    picked team from HDFC to form the core project team, based in Mumbai.

    Around this time Standard Life purchased a further 5% stake in HDFC and

    a 5% stake in HDFC Bank.

    In a further development Standard Life agreed to participate in the Asset

    Management Company promoted by HDFC to enter the mutual fund market. The

    Mutual Fund was launched on 20th July 2000.

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    2) INCORPORATION OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANYLIMITED:

    The company was incorporated on 14th August 2000 under the name of

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited.

    Our ambition from as far back as October 1995 was to be the first private

    company to re-enter the life insurance market in India. On the 23rd of October

    2000, this ambition was realized when HDFC Standard Life was the only life

    company to be granted a certificate of registration.

    HDFC are the main shareholders in HDFC Standard Life, with 81.4%,

    while Standard Life owns 18.6%. Given Standard Life's existing investment in the

    HDFC Group, this is the maximum investment allowed under current regulations.

    HDFC and Standard Life have a long and close relationship built upon

    shared values and trust. The ambition of HDFC Standard Life is to mirror the

    success of the parent companies and be the yardstick by which all other

    insurance companies in India are measured.

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    3) HDFC STANDARD LIFE TO BE THE FIRST LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

    IN PRIVATE SECTOR

    Our Economic Bureau

    New Delhi, Oct 23: The Housing Development Finance Corporation has

    received a new lease of life. The Insurance Regulatory and Development

    Authority (IRDA) has granted registration to HDFC Standard Life Insurance, as

    the first private sector life insurance company in India. Reliance Fire and General

    Insurance and Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance have been given certificates

    of registration for underwriting non-life insurance business in the country.

    The IRDA board, which met here on Monday under the chairmanship of NI

    Rangachari, has decided to grant licenses to these three companies under Sec 3

    of the Insurance Act 1938.

    The IRDA board also considered the applications of ICICI Prudential Life

    Insurance Company, Iffco Tokyo Marine Insurance and Max India New York Life

    Insurance and decided to grant in-principle registration to these companies.

    However, these three will be required to furnish more details about their

    respective financial strengths and business plans to the IRDA before getting

    registration. Talking to The Financial Express, HDFC chairman Deepak Parekh

    said the joint venture would have a total equity of Rs 168 crore. HDFC would

    hold 81.4 per cent of the equity and foreign partner Standard Life would

    contribute the remaining 18.6 per cent.

    The HDFC Standard Life proposes to go in for what is described as a "soft

    launch" in December 2000 and officially open the business in January 2001 with

    offices in 12 cities.

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    Expressing delight at being awarded an operating license, Royal

    Sundaram Alliance Insurance chairman GK Raman said: "We will serve the

    Indian consumers with a portfolio of insurance products suited to their interests.

    Service and customization will be the defining features of our new venture." Mr.

    Micky Brigg, managing director of the joint venture company, said: "India is a

    high priority on Royal Sun Alliance Group's strategic business map. We will

    support the Indian venture with world-class underwriting, risk management and

    claim-handling techniques."

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    4) HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited is the First Private

    Sector Life Insurance Company to be granted a license by the IRDA. As a part of

    the ongoing liberalization of the Insurance Sector, the Insurance Regulatory and

    Development Authority (IRDA) has granted the first set of licenses on 23rd Oct

    00.

    The Company is a joint venture with Standard Life, UK. Founded in 1825,

    Standard Life has been at the forefront of the UK insurance industry for 175

    years by combining sound financial judgment with integrity and reliability. It is the

    Largest Mutual Life company in Europe and has total assets of Rs.5, 50,000

    crore.

    Standard Life is one of the insurance companies in the world to have

    received 'AAA' rating from two of the leading international credit rating agencies,

    Moody's and Standard & Poor's. The Independent Brokers called IFAs recently

    voted Company of the Decade standard Life in U.K.

    Number of branches:

    United kingdom 31 branches

    Canada 11 branches

    Ireland 7 branches

    Spain 31 branches

    Germany 1 branches

    Austria 2 sales office

    Hong Kong 3 representative office

    China 2 representative office

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    5) COLLOBORATION DETAIL

    HDFC SLIC is a joint venture between Housing development FinanceCorporation limited, India and standard life assurance Company, UK.

    In 1995, HDFC LIMITED and standard life assurance Company entered

    into a joint venture relationship. Values were shared, beliefs merged through the

    hurdle-race of time, and the two partners stood by each other. And emerged at

    the forefront. On 23rd October 2000, HDFC SLIC limited was the first private life

    insurance company to be granted the certificate of registration by the IRDA.

    HDFC and standard life are companies with tremendous financial strengthas endorsed by credit rating agencies. Both enjoy an excellent reputation in

    terms of goodwill and efficient customer service.

    Certificate of registration : 23rd October 2000 by IRDA

    Discussion started with SL : 1995, January

    Joint venture agreement betweenHDFC and SL : 1995, October

    Company officially incorporated : 14th August 2000

    Share of HDFC in equity : 81.4%

    Share of SL in equity : 18.6%

    First policy : 2000, DecemberHDFC

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    6) MISSION OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE:

    We aim to be the top new life insurance company in the market.

    This does not just mean being the largest or the most productive companyin the market; rather it is a combination of several things like-

    Customer service of the highest order

    Value for money for customers

    Professionalism in carrying out business

    Innovative products to cater to different needs of differentcustomers

    Use of technology to improve service standards

    Increasing market share

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    7)VALUES OF HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE:

    SECURITY: Providing long term financial security to our policyholders will be our constant endeavor. We will be do this by offering

    life insurance and pension products.

    TRUST: We appreciate the trust placed by our policyholders in us.Hence, we will aim to manage their investments very carefully andlive up to this trust.

    INNOVATION: Recognizing the different needs of our customers,we will be offering a range of innovative products to meet theseneeds.

    Our mission is to be the best new life insurance company in India andthese are the values that will guide us in this.

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    8) HDFC STANDARD LIFE DECLARES RESULTS FOR FY 2004-05

    Premium Income grows by 132%

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited declared its annual

    results for the financial year ending March 31st, 2005. The company generated

    New Business Premium Income of Rs. 486 Crore in 2004-05 registering a year-

    on-year growth of 132%. The growth was primarily driven by the success of the

    company's initiative on structured sales processes based on customer needs and

    their assessments.

    Mr. Deepak Satwalekar, Managing Director & CEO, and HDFC Standard

    Life attributed this growth to the quality of life insurance solutions offered by the

    company. Speaking on the occasion he said, "We are equipped to offer some of

    the best solutions to our customers given our wide range of products and the

    quality of advice offered by our Financial Consultants and Corporate Consultants.

    Training was one of the biggest initiatives we had undertaken last year. Clearly,

    this initiative has started giving us good results."

    Highlights of Financial Year 2004-05

    New Business Premium Income up by 132% to Rs. 486 Crores. Total

    Premium Income of Rs.687 Crores as against Rs. 298 Crores in FY 03-04.

    Alternate Channels including bancassurance have recorded an impressive

    growth of over 400% to contribute 37% to the Effective Premium Income

    (EPI).

    Group business increased to Rs. 32 Crores on EPI basis.

    The average premium doubled to Rs 17,000

    Company products and services available in 444 locations across the

    country.

    Over 220% increase in MDRT numbers over the previous year.

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    HDFC Standard Life tracks its New Business Premium on the basis of

    Effective Premium Income (EPI). EPI is calculated by giving only a 10% value to

    a Single Premium policy and is an internationally accepted indicator of an

    insurance company's performance. While the company recorded New Business

    Premium Income of Rs. 486 Crores, the EPI figure was lower at Rs. 436 Crores.

    The total premium income (including renewal premium) grew by 130% to touch a

    figure of Rs. 687 Crores. High levels of persistency have resulted in a higher

    level of renewal premiums. High persistency is an important contributor to future

    profitability. The cumulative sum assured for all policies issued up to March 31,

    2005 crossed Rs. 30,000 Crores.

    In the first full year of offering unit linked products, the structured sales

    process adopted by the company has paid rich dividends. HDFC Standard Life

    offers, both, life insurance policies as well as pension products on a unit linked

    platform. Unit linked products accounted for over 50% of the new business

    premium. Given the nature of the unit linked product, the company provided

    specialized training to a limited number of its Financial Consultants who were

    then tested for their understanding of the products and separately licensed.

    HDFC Standard Life is unique in stipulating this requirement for its sales force.

    The company's national relationships with HDFC Limited, HDFC Bank,

    Union Bank of India, Indian Bank and Saraswat Bank have also helped it reach

    out to a larger number of customers across the country. The alternate channel

    business grew by over 400% to contribute 37% of the premium income. The

    company plans to further strengthen these relationships through the introduction

    of products specially designed for this channel.

    HDFC Standard Life continues to have one of the widest reaches among new

    insurance companies. The company doubled the number of offices to 104 across

    the country. Through these offices, the company today services customer needs

    in over 440 towns. The company also increased its depth in existing markets by

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    increasing its Financial Consultant strength from 17,000 as on 31st March 2004

    to over 23,000 as on 31st March 2005. There has been a huge jump, of over

    220%, in the number of its Financial Consultants who have qualified to become

    members of the prestigious Million Dollar Round Table (MDRT). From 38

    members as on 31st December 2003, the number has increased to 124

    members as on 31st December 2004.

    During the year, the company expanded its portfolio of products by

    launching plans to cover Superannuating and Leave Encashment needs, thereby

    offering a wide range of employee benefit solutions to its corporate clients.

    Consequently, HDFC Standard Life's Group Business saw a huge growth over

    the previous financial year. The New Business Premium grew to Rs. 49 Crore to

    cover over 200,000 lives for a sum assured of over Rs.10,000 Crores.

    Given its parentage and its financial expertise, the company is confident of

    offering good long-term returns to its policyholders. Speaking on this Mr.

    Satwalekar said, "Our investment philosophy and cost consciousness together

    will help us in providing good long term growth to policyholders on their

    investments with us. This is evident in the performance of our equity based unit

    linked funds which have outperformed most indices over the last one year".

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    9) NATIONAL LEVEL HIERARCHY OF THE ORGANIZATION

    Managing director

    General Manager Sales & customer services

    _______________________________________

    Head of group sales centralRetail sales distribution

    Branch manager sales remuneration

    Contract licenser

    __________________________________

    Representative office BDM corporate sales training

    Resident manager agent

    Team of

    FC Sales management

    Information

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    10) BRANCH HIERARCHY

    REGIONAL MANAGER

    ASSISTANT SALES MANAGER

    BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MANAGER

    SALES DEVELOPMENT MANAGER

    FINANCIAL CONSULTANT

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    11) SWOT ANALYSIS

    SRENGTH

    HDFC Standard LIFE insurance Company (HDFC SLIC) is having a good

    market reputation

    HDFC SLIC believe to do business by the ethical way

    Service of the HDFC SLIC is excellent.

    Stable and experienced management

    HDFC SLICS main strength is depending upon financial consultant.

    Asset base of Rs. 27,000 crores which indicates high financial strength

    Strength of foreign partner which has total asset of Rs. 5, 81,000 crores

    Deposits and bonds are AAA rated by Standard and Poors, FAAA and

    MAAA by CRISIL and ICRA.

    WEAKNESS

    Need identification of the customer took a back seat and this, in turn, is

    largely responsible for the high lapsation ratio.

    One issue that is being hotly debated presently is whether we should go

    for total detarrification or not.

    The tendency not to Share information or datas to other insurers in one

    company as data plays major role in the insurance business.

    HDFC SLIC have been spending very less in advertising. Recently they

    have released advertisements but still it is not enough. HDFC SLIC does not have enough branches in rural market. Large part

    of rural market is untouched.

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    OPPORTUNITY

    HDFC SLIC can open branches in the small cities also.

    HDFC SLIC can expand more and more branches in the rural sector.

    HDFC SLIC has been doing business since last five years still they have

    so many opportunities to expand business.

    There is a golden opportunity for the HDFC SLIC if it uses its brand name

    effectively and advertises it effectively.

    Opportunity to capture more market share if it increases its strength of

    financial consultant.

    THREAT

    From the other private players.

    Large distribution network of LIC

    Decades of experience and brand name of LIC

    12 % service tax on investment

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    12) FUTURE PLAN

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance has been doing business since last five

    years because before that any private companies were not allowed to do

    business of insurance. Company has been continuously trying to increase

    workforce and number of branches. Company has doubled number of branches

    it is about 104 in the country and also increased number of financial consultants

    it is about 23000 in 2005 compare to 17000 in 2004. Future plan of the company

    is still to increase workforce and number of branches in all over India. Today

    company provides services in about 440 towns.

    For future company has plan

    To increase more products in its portfolio

    To increase more benefits for its financial consultants and customers

    To capture more market

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    BOARD OF DIRECTORS

    HDFC standard life insurance company limited

    Chairman Mr. Deepak Parekh

    Directors Mr. I.c. lumsden

    Mr. K.m.mistry

    Mr. A.m.crombie

    Mr. M.r.pai

    Mr. A.R. Forbes

    Mr. P.d.robertson

    Alternate to Mr. I.c. lumsden

    Mr. P.d.inman

    Alternate to Mr. A.m. crombie

    Managing director and CEO Mr. D.m.satwalekar

    Authors Mr. S.b.billimoria and company

    Chartered accountantsMr. B.k kher & company

    Chartered accountants

    Bankers HDFC bank ltd.

    Registered office Ramon house,

    H.t.parekh marg,

    169, Back Bay

    Reciamation,

    Church gate

    Mumbai 400 020

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    Corporate office The IL&FS financial centre

    5th floor, plot no. c-22, g block

    Bandra kurla complex,

    Bandra (e), Mumbai

    400 051.

    Tele no. 2653 3666

    Fax. 22-2653 3655

    E-mail [email protected]

    Internet www Hdfcinsurance.com

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    (B) INDUSTRY PROFILE

    Insurance constitutes one of the major segments of the financial market.

    Insurance services play predominant role in the process of financial intermediary.

    Today insurance industry is one of the most growing sectors in India. There is lot

    of potential in the Indian Insurance Industry.

    There are many issues, which require study. The scope of the study of

    insurance industry of India would be very great as there are ongoing

    developments in the industry after the opening of the sector.

    The major issue right now is the hike in FDI (Foreign Direct Investment)limit from 26% to 49% in the insurance sector. Government may in near future

    allow 49% FDI in Insurance. This would lead to more capital inflow by foreign

    partners.

    Another major issue is the effects on LIC after the entry of private players

    in the market. Though market share of LIC has been affected, it has improved in

    terms of efficiency.

    There are number of other hot topics like penetration of Health Insurance,

    Rural marketing of insurance, new distribution channels, new product ranges,

    insurance brokers regulation, incentive scheme of development officers of LIC

    etc. So it offers lot of scope for studying the insurance industry.

    Right now the insurance industry has great opportunities in a country like

    India or China which huge population. Also the penetration of insurance in India

    is very low in both life and non-life segment so there is lot potential to be tapped.

    Before starting the discussion on insurance industry and related issues, we have

    to start with the basics of insurance. So first we understand what is insurance?

    How the wordinsurance is different from the wordassurance?etc.

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    History of Insurance

    The roots of insurance might be traced to Babylonian and that is only for

    goods.

    In the middle of 14th century as evidenced by earliest known insurance

    contract, marine insurance was practically universal among maritime

    nations of Europe.

    By the end of the 18th century, Lloyds coffeehouse, in London, had

    progressed into one of the first modern insurance companies.

    Insurance developed rapidly with the growth of British commerce in the

    17th and 18th century.

    After 1840, with the decline of religious prejudice against the practice, life

    insurance entered a boom period. In the 1830s the practice of classifying

    risk began.

    The workmans compensation act of 1897 in Britain requires employers to

    insure their employees against industrial accidents.

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    Time line in insurance history

    Major Landmarks

    1818 British introduced the life insurance to India with the

    establishment of the Oriental Life Insurance Company in Calcutta.

    1850 Non life insurance started with Triton Insurance

    Company.

    1870 Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society is the first India

    Owned life insurer.

    1912 The Indian Life Assurance Company Act enacted to regulate the

    Life Insurance Business.

    1938 The Insurance Act was enacted. Nationalization took place.

    Government took over 245 Indian and foreign insurers and

    provident societies.

    1972 Non-life business nationalized, General Insurance

    Corporation (GIC) came into being.

    1993 Malhotra committee was constituted under the

    Chairmanship of former RBI chief R. N. Malhotra to draw

    a blue print for insurance sector reforms.

    1994 Malhotra committee recommended reentry of private

    Players.

    1997 IRDA (Insurance Regulatory and Development

    Authority) was set up as a regulator of the insurance.

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    Market in India.

    2000 IRDA started giving license to private insurers. ICICI

    Prudential, HDFC were first private players to sell

    Insurance Policies.

    2001 Royal Sundaram was the first non-life private player to

    Sell an insurance policy.

    2002 Bank allowed to sell insurance plans as TPAs enter the

    scene, insurersstart setting non-life claims in the cashless mode.

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    (C) COMPETITORS DETAIL

    At present there are total 14 players in Indian life insurance sector.

    There is only one player in the government sector and it is the Life Insurance

    Corporation of India. Rest of the players is in the private.

    Now lets look at these players and their market share

    TABLE NO.2

    8 Max New York Life Insurance Company 0.90

    9 Aviva 0,79

    10 Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company 0.51

    11 ING Vysya 0.37

    12 AMP Sanmar 0.26

    13 Met Life Insurance Compnay 0.21

    14 Guardian Life Insurance Co Ltd.

    No. Name of the Company Market

    Share in

    %

    1 Life Insurance Corporation (PSU) 82.30

    2 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company 5.63

    3 Birla Sunlife Insurance Company 2.56

    4 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company 2.03

    5 SBI Life Insurance Company 1.80

    6 HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company 1.36

    7 Tata AIG 1.29

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    Now lets depict the market share of these players on diagram

    Table -1: insurers as on 31-3-2003

    Company Foreign

    shareholder

    Major local

    shareholder

    Business of local

    shareholder

    Allianz Bajaj life Allianz Bajaj Auto Auto manufacturer

    Birla sun life Sun life of Canada Birla global

    finance

    Diversified

    conglomerate

    Dabur CGU CGNU Dabur Medical &

    consumer

    productsHDFC standard

    life

    Standard life HDFC Investment &

    finance

    ICICI Prudential

    life

    Prudential(UK) ICICI Investment &

    finance

    ING Vysya life ING Vysya bank Bank & other

    investors

    Max New York

    Life

    New York Life Max India Diversified

    conglomerate

    MetLife India MetLife Jammu & Kashmir

    bank: Pallonji

    group

    Bank & diversified

    conglomerate

    OM Kotak

    Mahindra

    Old Mutual Kotak Mahindra Investment &

    finance

    SBI Life Cardiff SBI Bank

    TATA-AIG Life AIG TATA Diversified cong.

    Source: The Hindu survey of the Indian industry, 2003

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    Graph No.1 MARKET SHARE OF THE COMPETITORS

    Here we can see from the diagram that LIC is the market leader and it

    commands the major part of the total life insurance market. Its market share was

    approximately 98% before 2000 but after the entry of private players it has

    significantly decreased.

    Among private players ICICI Prudential stands first. It has the market

    share of approximately 5.7% in the total market and it constitutes 40% of themarket share among private players.

    Birla Sun life Insurance Company comes third. Bajaj Allianz is also one of

    the fastest growing life insurance companies in India.

    Rest of the players has market share below 2%.

    Market Share

    LIC

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company

    Birla Sunlife Insurance Company

    Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company

    SBI Life Insurance Company

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company

    Tata AIG

    Max New York Life Insurance Company

    Aviva

    Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company

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    LIFE INSURANCE CORPORATION

    The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) was established about 44 years ago

    with a view to provide an insurance cover against various risks in life. A monolith

    then, the corporation, enjoyed a monopoly status and became synonymous withlife insurance.

    Its main asset is its staff strength of 1.24 lakh employees and 2,048

    branches and over six-lakh agency force.

    LIC has hundred divisional offices and has established extensive training

    facilities at all levels. At the apex, is the Management Development Institute,

    seven Zonal Training Centres and 35 Sales Training Centres.

    At the industry level, along with the Government and the GIC, it has

    helped establish the National Insurance Academy. It presently transacts

    individual life insurance businesses, group insurance businesses, social security

    schemes and pensions, grants housing loans through its subsidiary; and markets

    savings and investment products through its mutual fund. It pays off about Rs

    6,000 crore annually to 5.6 million policyholders.

    BIRLA SUN LIFE INSURANCE

    Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited, a joint venture between Sun

    Life Assurance Company of Canada and Aditya Birla Management Corporation

    Limited, recently completed a successful first year of operations. The company

    emerged as a strong private sector insurance player in the newly opened

    insurance market in India with its pioneering efforts in the area of Unit Linked

    insurance plans. The company sold over 20,000 policies covering more than

    33,000 lives in its first year of operations. It achieved an annualised premium

    income of Rs.350 million with a total sum assured of Rs.16,000 million.

    The company has more than 2,700 insurance advisors who sell company

    products across the country. The company offers an array of products in the

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    individual and group life segments.

    The company established a strong presence in India with 22 branches and

    two development centres across 17 cities.

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI

    Bank, a premier financial powerhouse and prudential plc, a leading international

    financial services group headquartered in the United Kingdom. ICICI Prudential

    was amongst the first private sector insurance companies to begin operations in

    December 2000 after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory

    Development Authority (IRDA).

    ICICI Prudential equity base stands at Rs. 9.25 billion with ICICI Bank and

    Prudential plc holding 74% and 26% stake respectively. In the financial year

    ended March 31, 2005, the company garnered Rs 1584 crore of new business

    premium for a total sum assured of Rs 13,780 crore and wrote nearly 615,000policies. The company has a network of about 56,000 advisors; as well as 7

    bancassurance and 150 corporate agent tie-ups. For the past four years, ICICI

    Prudential has retained its position as the No. 1 private life insurer in the country,

    with a wide range of flexible products that meet the needs of the Indian customer

    at every step in life.

    Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company

    Bajaj Allianz General Insurance a joint venture non-life company promoted

    jointly by Bajaj Auto and the German insurer- Allianz. Indian auto major holds

    74% while Allainz holds 26% in the Joint Venture, and has an authorized and

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    paid up capital of Rs. 110 crores. Mr. Graham Norris is the CEO of the company.

    Bajaj Allianz General Insurance will leverage the customer base and expertise of

    Bajaj Auto Ltd and Allianz AG

    Incorporated in September 2000, Bajaj Allianz General Insurance received the

    certificate of registration from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority

    in May 2001.

    SBI Life Insurance Company

    SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. is a registed Life Insurance Company which has

    been licenced by Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India. Itbelongs to State Bank of India (SBI) group.

    State Bank of India has joined hands with Cardif of France to form a Life

    Insurance Company:

    SBI - The Largest bank in India

    Cardif - A wholly owned subsidiary of BNP PARIBAS (one of the top 10 banks in

    the world), is a leading Insurance Company in France operating in 27 countries

    all over the world.

    Tata AIG

    Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd. and Tata AIG General Insurance

    Company Ltd. (collectively "Tata AIG") are joint venture companies, formed from

    the Tata Group and American International Group, Inc. (AIG). Tata AIG combines

    the strength and integrity of the Tata Group with AIG's international expertise and

    financial strength. The Tata Group holds 74 per cent stake in the two insuranceventures while AIG holds the balance 26 per cent stake

    Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd. provides insurance solutions to

    individuals and corporates. Tata AIG Life Insurance Company was licensed to

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    operate in India on February 12, 2001 and started operations on April 1, 2001.

    Tata AIG Life offers a broad array of life insurance coverage to both individuals

    and groups, with various types of add-ons and options available on basic life

    products to give consumers flexibility and choice

    The non-life insurance arm, Tata AIG General Insurance Company, which started

    its operations in India on January 22, 2001 offers the complete range of

    insurance for automobile, home, personal accident, travel, energy, marine,

    property and casualty, as well as several specialized financial lines.

    ING Vysya

    ING Vysya (a group terminology) has 3 businesses in India, ING Vysya

    Life Insurance, ING Vysya Bank and ING Vysya Mutual Fund. ING Vysya Bank is

    a premier private sector bank with a 70-year heritage and 1.5 million satisfied

    customers. ING Vysya Mutual Fund is a mid sized asset management company

    with a retail investor focus.

    Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company

    Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Ltd. is a joint venture between

    Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.(KMBL), and Old Mutual plc. At Kotak Life Insurance,

    we aim to help customers take important financial decisions at every stage in life

    by offering them a wide range of innovative life insurance products, to make them

    financially independent. Jeene Ki Azaadi...

    AMP Sanmar

    A Joint venture combining AMP's life Insurance expertise and Sanmar's

    Indian Business Expertise.

    The Life Insurance joint venture company between AMP of Australia and

    the Sanmar Group of Chennai will create a better future for you and your family,

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    by helping you build and manage your wealth.

    AMP Sanmar offers a comprehensive range of life insurance Products

    that will enhance your savings and provide financial security to people who need

    your support. AMP is a leading international financial services group with over

    150 years with core business in Insurance, Asset Management and Financial

    Planning.

    The Sanmar Group is a leading industrial group in South India and one of

    the top corporations in the country that helped pioneer industrialization in India

    for over six decades. Both AMP and Sanmar are deeply committed to this Life

    Insurance joint venture and to create a long-term relationship with the customer

    Aviva Life Insurance Company India Pvt. Ltd.

    In India, Aviva has a joint venture with Dabur, one of India's oldest, and

    largest Group of companies. A professionally managed company, Dabur is the

    country's leading producer of traditional healthcare products.

    Aviva pioneered the concept of Bancassurance in India, and has leveraged

    its global expertise in Bancassurance successfully in India. Currently, Aviva has

    Bancassurance tie-ups with ABN Amro Bank, American Express Bank, Canara

    Bank, The Lakshmi Vilas Bank Ltd. and Punjab & Sind Bank.

    Aviva has 34 Branches (including rural branches) in India supporting its

    distribution network. Through its Branches and its Bancassurance partner

    locations, Aviva products are available in 165 towns and cities across India.

    Aviva has also opened four rural branches in Faridkot, Udaipur, Nasik and

    Nagpur.

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    Max New York Life Insurance

    Max New York Life Insurance Company Limited is a joint venture

    between Max India Limited, a multi-business corporation focusing on life

    insurance, health care and information technology, and New York Life, a Fortune

    100 company with over 150 years of experience in the life insurance business.

    In 2000, Max New York Life became the first Indo-American insurance

    joint venture registered and granted a license to conduct business in India. Since

    that time, Max New York Life has acquired a national presence, establishing a

    wide distribution network with 35 offices located across 27 cities in India, which

    are staffed by over 1,500 employees and over 7,700 highly competent life

    insurance Agent Advisors.

    In 2003, Max New York Life became the first life insurance company in

    India to receive the ISO 9001:9002 certification for its commitment to quality. All

    of Max New York Lifes offices are supported by state-of-the-art technology

    designed to enhance its goal of providing excellent service to customers. It has

    also set up a Centre for Operational Excellence at its head office in Gurgaon,

    Haryana, just outside of New Delhi.

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    (D) REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT DETAILS

    REGULATORY FRAMEWORK (INSURANCE ACT & IRDA)

    Insurance Act, 1938

    The Insurance Act was enacted in 1938 with a view to control the

    insurance market in India. The Insurance Act provides major guidelines to

    insurance companies to do insurance business.

    The Insurance Act prescribes rules for Assignment or transfer of policies

    and nominations, commission and rebates and licensing for agents,

    amalgamation or transfer of insurance business, setting up of the Tariff Advisory

    Committee, solvency margins, insurance cooperative societies, reinsurance,

    registration etc.

    The Insurance Act, 1938 allows for only Indian Insurance companies

    registered under the Companies Act, to transact insurance business in India

    Amendment in 2001

    For smooth functioning of the market, certain amendments were made in

    the Act. The amendments contain entry of insurance co-operative societies,

    provisions relating to payment of commission and fee for insurance

    intermediaries, allowing flexibility in the eligibility qualifications for corporate

    agents., allowing a more flexible mode of payment of premium through credit

    cards, smart cards, internet, etc.

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    Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority(IRDA)

    The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) was

    constituted as an autonomous body to regulate and develop the business of

    insurance and re-insurance in India. The Authority was constituted on April 19,

    2000; vide Government of Indias notification No. 277.

    The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, was

    enacted by Parliament in the fiftieth year of the Republic of India to provide for

    the establishment of an Authority to protect the interests of holders of insurance

    policies, to regulate, promote and ensure orderly growth of the insurance industry

    and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto and further to amend

    the Insurance Act, 1938, the Life Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and the

    General Insurance Business Act, 1972. IRDA was constituted in terms of the

    Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, as the regulator of

    the Indian Insurance industry.

    IRDA was setup in 1996 but it was formally constituted as a regulator of

    the insurance industry in April 2000. The regulator was initially known as theInsurance Regulatory Authority but was subsequently rechristened as Insurance

    Regulatory and Development Authority as it was provided that it had broader role

    to perform in the Indian insurance market. It has not only to frame and issue

    statutory and regulatory stipulations, guidelines, and clarification but it has also to

    perform a developmental and promotional role. The developmental and

    promotional role of the regulator include facilitating the growth of the market by

    attracting large number of players, integrating of the insurance market with the

    domestic financial services market, and synchronizing the Indian Insurance

    market with that of global insurance market.

    Thus, the objectives of IRDA are two fold: policyholder protection and

    healthy growth of the insurance market.

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    IRDA has till 2001 issued seventeen regulations in the areas of

    registration of insurers, their conduct of business, solvency margins, conduct of

    reinsurance business, licensing, and code of conduct intermediaries. It follows

    the practice of prior consultation and discussion with various interest groups

    before issuing regulations and guidelines.

    Operations of IRDA

    1. IRDA has developed its internal parameters to assess the promoters

    credentials.

    2. IRDA is the sole authority for awarding licenses. There is no restriction in the

    number of licenses it can issue, but licenses for life and non-life business are

    to be issued separately. Licenses are issued only on a national basis. The

    new players should commence business within 15-18 months of getting the

    license.

    3. All insurance intermediaries, such as agents and corporate agents, have to

    undergo compulsory training prior to their obtaining a license. IRDA also

    specified the minimum educational qualifications for these intermediaries.

    IRDA conducts examinations and then issues licenses to these agents,. IRDA

    believes that well trained and informed intermediaries can service the

    consumers better. IRDA insured or renewed. 1, 18,154 agents licenses by the

    end of March 2001.

    4. IRDA has come out with the Insurance Advertisement and Disclosure

    Regulations to ensure that the insurance companies adhere to fair trade

    practices and transparent disclosure norms while addressing the

    policyholders or the prospects.

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    Potentiality in the Insurance Sector.

    Scope of Insurance Business in India

    The Malhotra Committee estimated that the insurance penetration in India is to

    the extent of about 25% of the insurable population. As of 1999-2000, LICs

    Insurance Premium Income was approximately Rs. 32,000/- carores. It is

    observed that currently LIC has about 10 Crore policies in force, which

    contributed a premium of about 6% of the GDS (Gross Domestic Savings) of

    household in India.

    Based on a report by the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII), it is anticipated

    that this figure of 10 carore policies in force is likely to double in the next decade.

    By the year 2010, the premium income is expected to account for 18% of the

    GDS, amounting to Rs. 5,12,000 carore.

    YEAR

    Chart 1-: Number Policies In Forces

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120140

    160

    180

    1999 2002 2006 2010

    Policies inForces (million)

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    International Presence of IRDA

    IRDA is a member of the International Association of Insurance

    Supervisors, (IAIS) headquartered at Basel, Switzerland. The IAIS is anorganization set up by regulators and supervisors of insurance industry. The

    aims and objectives of the IAIS are to bring in prudential regulations, to prescribe

    guidelines for the insurance supervisors to observe the industry, to promote

    international co-operation and understanding among the supervisors, and to

    represent before world forums the cause of the insurance industry and the matter

    of its functioning and regulation. IRDA is a member of the Emerging Markets and

    Technical Committees. Its Chairman is also a member of the Accounting Sub-

    Committee and the Insurance Frauds Committee, IRDA is putting in efforts to

    bring the Indian insurance market to international standards in areas of financial

    viability, competence, technology and prudential regulations.

    Table no.3 KEY MARKET INDICATORS

    Life and non-life Market in India Rs. 83,645.11 crore

    Global insurance market US $2940.67 billion

    (as on 31st December, 2003) Nominal growth: 11.71 per cent

    Inflation adjusted: 2.0 per cent

    Growth in premium underwritten Life: 18.91 per cent

    in India and abroad in 2003-04 Non-life : 11.16 per cent

    Geographical restriction for None

    New playersEquity restriction Foreign promoter can hold up to

    26 per cent of the equity

    Registration restriction Composite registration not

    Available

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    Table no.5 NUMBER OF REGISTERED INSURERS IN INDIA

    Type of business Public sector Private sector

    TotalLife Insurance 01 13 14

    General Insurance 06 08 14

    Reinsurance 01 0 01

    Total 08 21 29

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    ORGANIZATION STUDY

    A) MARKETINGDEPARTMENT

    B) OPERATIONS DEPARTMENT

    C) FINANCE DEPARTMENT

    D) HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT

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    A) MARKETING DEPARTMENT STUDY

    1) Marketing scenario Segmentation

    2) Target Market Customers profile

    3) Positioning strategy

    4) Product details & Product Portfolio

    5) Channel of Distribution

    6) Pricing Policy

    7) Promotional Tools employed, etc.

    8) Marketing Strategy etc.

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    INRODUCTION

    Broadly defined the term Market is whenever and wherever there

    is a potential demand for the product is known as Market. The concept of

    market brings full circle to the concept of marketing. Marketing means working

    with market actualize potential exchange for the purpose of satisfying human

    needs and wants. Marketing has been originated from distribution function, due

    to the centralized production function.

    According to the guru of modern marketing concept, Fillip Kotler,

    Marketing is a set of human activity directed at facilitating change. Their element

    must be present to define a marketing situation.

    Two or more party who are potentially interested in exchange.

    Each possessing thing or valued to other.

    Each capable of communication and delivery.

    Marketing management looks after the marketing system of the

    enterprise. So we can say that marketing is the process of discovering andtransferring consumers needs and wants into product and service involving

    purchasing power so as to achieve the profit target as other objective set by the

    company.

    In HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company, generally higher

    expenditure on marketing and advertisement is not made. Aggressive marketing

    strategy has not been adopted by the company like the some competitors have

    been.

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    1) MARKET SCENARIOSEGMENTATION

    Market segment is the division of the market into different subjects

    to customers where any subject may consciously be selected as target market to

    be reach with different marketing mix. Basically market segment is process of

    desegregating total market into number of sub markets. In other words market

    segment means division of total market with view of serving and attaining market.

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company has divided target market into

    various segments. For example they have different segment for children,

    youngster, middle-aged people, old age people and so on.

    They have market segment basis on four types

    Age wise: children, middle age, and old age

    Gender wise: Male and Female

    Income wise: High income, middle income and lower income

    Geographical: East, West, North, South

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    this global market. We should keep in mind that Great ideas need landing gear

    as well as wings.

    We know that everybody is having his/her own life or we can say that each

    of us leads a unique life and own needs. HDFC standard life offers a range of

    products or we can say different products that invite to choose the one that suits

    best. Following are the individual product.

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    The letters PIPS can be used to remember the classification. Let us now look

    at the features of the various categories of the life insurance plans.

    Life insurance products

    Protection products investment products

    1. Pure life insurance 1. To be sold to investors

    2. Low premium with high covers 2. The aim is to get long

    term real growth

    3. No maturity values 3. The risks covered

    are investment risks.

    4. Cover for income earning capacity.

    5. Riders fall in this category.

    Pension products Savings products

    1. Provide income 1. Helps a person to save

    for an event.

    2. Protection of the income. 2. Protection of the

    savings.

    3. The risk covered is the risk of 3. The risk covered is the

    living long. inability to save due to

    death.

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    The HDFC standard life offer plans in each of the above category.

    PRODUCTS FOR INDIVIDUAL:

    1. Protection products 1.Term assurance

    2 Loan cover term assurance plan.

    2. Savings plan 1.Endowment assurance plan

    2. Money back plans

    3. Childrens plan

    (With profits)

    4. Unit linked endowment plan.

    3. Investment plans 1.Single premium whole of life plan.

    4. Pension plans 1.Personal pension plan (With

    Profits)

    2. Unit linked pension plan.

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    GROUP PRODUCTS:

    Group term insurance:

    A group insurance scheme called group term insurance is offered by HDFC

    standard life insurance. The key features of these plans are convenient medical

    procedures, flexibility for members to join or leave premium options, flexible

    cover, globally valid, and no limit on the size of the group.

    GRATUITY PLAN

    The HDFC gratuity plan is an insurance policy which offers an employer a new

    and flexible way to fund his gratuity liability. The contributions that he decides to

    invest in this policy will assist him in meeting his gratuity obligations in an

    organized way.

    LEAVE ENCASHMENT PLAN

    This plan is a flexible insurance policy which helps employers and leave

    encashment scheme trustees in funding leave encashment obligations without

    the employers profit and loss account being unexpectedly affected.

    DEVELOPMENT ASSURANCE PLAN

    The development assurance plan is designed for the economically weaker

    sections of the society to satisfy their needs. It makes available life cover for a

    period of one year top a specific group, and in case of the death of any member

    of the group insured during the year of cover, a lump sum amount is paid to that

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    members beneficiaries to help meet some of the immediate financial needs

    following their loss.

    ENDOWMENT ASSURANCEPLAN:

    It is a participating (with profits) insurance plan that offers the followingfeatures:

    Provides financial support to the family by way of a lump sum payment incase of the unfortunate death of the life assured within the term of thepolicy.

    Provides a lump sum payment to the life assured on survival up tomaturity.

    The lump sum mentioned is the basic sum assured plus any bonusadditions.

    This plan is a with profits saving plan and is well suited for saving money

    for your long-term financial goals. This plan also helps provide for the needs of

    your family in your absence by paying out a lump sum in the event of your

    unfortunate death during the term of the policy.

    BENEFITS OF THIS PLAN :

    You can add the following optional benefits to customise your policy to suityour needs:

    Critical Illness (CI) Benefit provides an amount, equal to the sumassured chosen under this optional benefit, on diagnosis of any one of the6 common critical illnesses (1). The sum assured is payable if you survivefor 30 days after the date of the claim. Once such a claim has been met,

    no further Critical Illness Benefit is payable. However, your basic policycontinues even after we pay a claim on this benefit.

    Additional Term Benefit (ATB) provides an additional amount equal tothe sum assured chosen under this optional benefit, in case of yourunfortunate death.

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    Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) provides an additional amount, equal tothe sum assured chosen under this optional benefit, in case of yourunfortunate death:- due to an accident, and- within 90 days of the accident..

    Waiver Of Premium (WOP) Benefit waives the premium for you in caseyou become totally disabled. The waiver is applicable during the period of

    total disability.

    ELIGIBILITY:

    Table no.5

    Basic PolicyBasic Policy with optional benefits

    CI ATB ADB WOP

    Min. age at entry 12 18 18 18 18

    Max. Age at entry 60 55 60 55 50Max. Age at expiry 75 70 75 65 60

    Min. term: 10 years Max. Term: 30 years

    UNIT LINKED ENDOWMENT ASSURANCE:

    The unit linked endowment plan is an insurance policy that is designed to

    pay a lump sum on maturity or on earlier death. The Unit Linked EndowmentPlan also gives the option of additional protection against the six common critical

    illnesses, as well as additional protection if death is as the result of an accident.

    Your premiums are invested in units of the investment fund of your choice,

    based on the prevailing unit price. On maturity you receive the value of your

    units. On death (or critical illness, if chosen) you receive the greater of the value

    of your units and your selected basic sum assured.

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    INVESTMENT OPTION :

    The policy is fully unitised with a range of funds to match your needs and

    approach to risk. (By risk we mean the likely volatility in the value of units in the

    fund.)

    Each investment fund is composed of units. All the units in a fund are

    identical. You can choose from the following funds:

    Liquid fund :

    The Liquid fund invests 100% in bank deposits and high quality short-term

    money market instruments. The fund is designed to be cash secure and has a

    very low level of risk; however unit prices may occasionally go down due to the

    use of short-term money market instruments.

    Secure Managed :

    The Secure Managed fund invests 100% in Government Securities and

    Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing, however

    a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate the day-to-

    day running of the fund. This fund has a low level of risk but unit prices may still

    go up or down.

    Defensive Managed:

    15% to 30% of the Defensive Managed fund will be invested in high

    quality Indian equities. The remainder will be invested in Government Securities

    and Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing. In

    addition, a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate

    the day-to-day running of the fund. The fund has a moderate level of risk with the

    opportunity to earn higher returns in the long term from some equity investment.

    Unit prices may go up or down.

    Balanced Managed:

    30% to 60% of the Balanced Managed fund will be invested in high quality

    Indian equities. The remainder will be invested in Government Securities and

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    Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing. In

    addition a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate

    the day-to-day running of the fund. The fund has a higher level of risk with the

    opportunity to earn higher returns in the long term from the higher proportion it

    invests in equities. Unit prices may go up or down.

    Growth fund :

    The Growth fund invests 100% in high quality Indian equities. In addition a

    small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate the day-to-

    day running of the fund. The fund has a higher level of risk with the opportunity to

    earn higher returns in the long term from the investment in equities. Unit prices

    may go up or down.

    The past performance of any of the funds is not necessarily an indication

    of future performance.

    There are no investment guarantees on the returns of unit linked funds.

    None of the funds participate in the profits of HDFC Standard Life

    Insurance Company Limited or any of its policyholder funds.

    BENEFITS:

    There are 4 different options available to choose from:Life Option

    On death within the policy term, the greater of the Sum Assured and thevalue of the unit-linked fund will be paid to your nominee.

    On survival to the end of the policy term the value of the unit linked fundwill be paid to you.

    Life and Health Option

    On death or earlier diagnosis of any one of six common critical illnesses

    within the policy term, the greater of the Sum Assured and the value of the unit-

    linked fund will be paid to your nominee.

    On survival to the end of the policy term the value of the unit-linked fund

    will be paid to you.

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    The illnesses covered under this option are cancer, coronary artery by

    pass graft surgery, heart attack, kidney failure, major organ transplant (as

    recipient) and stroke.

    Extra Life Option

    This option pays the same benefits as the Life Option but, should death

    occur within the policy term as the result of an accident, an extra benefit equal to

    the Sum Assured will be paid.

    Extra Life and Health Option

    This option pays the same benefits as the Life and Health Option but,

    should death occur within the policy term as the result of an accident, an extra

    benefit equal to the Sum Assured will be paid.

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    ELIGIBILITY:

    Table no.6

    The age and term limits for taking out a Unit Linked Endowment Plan are:

    (years)

    MinimumTerm

    MaximumTerm

    MinimumAge atEntry

    MaximumAge atEntry

    MaximumAge atExpiry

    Life 10 30 18 60 75

    Life andHealth

    10 30 18 55 65

    Extra Life 10 30 18 55 70

    Extra Lifeand Health

    10 30 18 55 65

    :

    The unit price each day will include a fund management charge. This

    charge is 0.80% of the fund value per annum taken on a daily basis.

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    CHILDREN'S PLAN:

    Childrens Plan is designed to provide a lump sum to the child at maturity.

    It also provides financial security to the child in the future, even in case of the

    insured parents unfortunate death during the policy term. Childrens Planreceives simple reversionary bonuses, which are usually added annually. This is

    a flexible plan with three options for you to choose from, depending on your

    requirements. The details of these options are explained in the next section.

    ELIGIBILITY:

    Table no. 7

    The eligibility ages for the life assured under the plan are as follows:Minimum Age At Entry 18 yearsMaximum Age At Entry 60 yearsMaximum Age At Maturity 75 years

    Minimum Term: 10 years Maximum Term: 25 years

    PAYMENT OPTIONS :

    You have the choice of paying the premium either in yearly, half-yearly or

    quarterly modes, depending on your convenience.

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    MONEY BACK PLAN :

    It is a participating (with profits) insurance plan that offers the following features:

    Payment of cash lump sums, each of which is a proportion of the basic sum

    assured, at 5-year intervals during the term of the policy. (Please refer to the

    table given below.)

    On survival up to maturity, a payment equal to the basic sum assured plus

    any bonus additions less the cash lump sums paid earlier is provided.

    In case of the unfortunate death of the life assured within the term of the

    policy, the basic sum assured plus any bonus additions is provided. This is overand above the earlier payouts.

    This plan helps you plan for future anticipated expenses by paying

    periodic cash lump sums to you at regular intervals. This plan also helps provide

    for the needs of your family in your absence by paying them the basic sum

    assured plus any bonus additions in the event of your unfortunate death during

    the term of the policy.

    BENEFITS:

    You can add the following optional benefits to customise your policy to suit your

    needs:

    Critical Illness (CI) Benefit provides an amount, equal to the sum assured

    chosen under this optional benefit, on diagnosis of any one of the 6 common

    critical illnesses (1). The sum assured is payable if you survive for 30 days after

    the date of the claim. Once such a claim has been met, no further Critical Illness

    Benefit is payable. However, your basic policy continues even after we pay a

    claim on this benefit.

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    Additional Term Benefit (ATB) provides an additional amount, equal to the sum

    assured chosen under this optional benefit, in case of your unfortunate death.

    Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) provides an additional amount equal to the

    basic sum assured in case you die:

    - Due to an accident, and

    - Within 90 days of the accident.

    Waiver Of Premium (WOP) Benefit waives the premium for you in case you

    become totally disabled. The waiver is applicable during the period of total

    disability.

    All optional benefits must be selected at the outset of your plan.

    ELIGIBILITY

    Table no.8

    This plan can be taken on a single life basis or a joint life (first claim)

    basis. The eligibility ages are as follows:

    Basic Policy Basic Policy for optional benefits

    CI ATB ADB WOP

    Min. age at entry 12 18 18 18 18

    Max. Age at entry 60 55 60 55 50

    Max. Age at expiry 75 70 75 65 60

    Min. term: 10 years Max. Term: 30 years

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    SINGLE PREMIUM WHOLE OF LIFE INSURANCE PLAN :

    Single Premium Whole Of Life Insurance Plan is well suited to meet your

    long-term investment needs. This participating (with profits) plan offers you the

    following

    benefits:

    A sound investment: Your money will be invested in our With Profits fund. The

    fund aims to provide secure and stable long-term growth. Normally, we will

    declare a compound reversionary bonus for your policy every year and add it to

    your policy on its anniversary. In addition, on death, surrender or on the

    guaranteed dates, a terminal bonus might be payable. You pay a single premium

    and the policywill pay you a lump sum.

    Flexibility of term: Even after choosing your policy, you can decide on the policy

    term. For 4 weeks after any one of the 10th, 15th, 20th and subsequent five-year

    anniversaries, you can choose to receive the sum assured plus any attaching

    bonuses, in full. Once the money has been received, your policy will cease.

    Surrender value: You can terminate the policy any time, after it has been in

    force for at least 6 months, and receive a surrender value.

    In case of unfortunate death: Your nominee gets the sum assured secured by

    your premium, plus any attaching bonuses.

    No medical requirements : We do not require you to undergo any medical test

    for this plan.

    ELIGIBILITY:

    Table no.9

    The eligibility ages are as follows:

    Minimum age at entry : 18 yearsMaximum age at entry : 70 years

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    TERM ASSURANCEPLAN :

    Under this plan, a sum assured is payable in case of death of the life

    assured during the term of the contract. One can choose the lump sum that

    would replace the income lost to one's family in the unfortunate event of one's

    death. Since this non-participating (without profits) plan is a pure risk cover plan,

    no benefits are payable on survival to the end of the term of the policy.

    If you have a family that you care for, you should consider what would

    happen in case of your unfortunate death. The emotional void cannot be filled,

    but financial insecurity can be avoided. By taking this affordable life insurance

    plan, you can provide for the well being of your family in case of your unfortunate

    death. This plan comes to you at a minimal cost and is well suited for the value-

    conscious customer.

    BENEFITS:

    You can add the following optional benefit to customise your policy to suit your

    needs:

    1. Critical Illness (CI) Benefit provides an amount, equal to the sum assured

    chosen under this optional benefit, on diagnosis of any one of the 6 common

    critical illnesses (1). The sum assured is payable if you survive for 30 days after

    the date of the claim. Once such a claim has been met, no further Critical Illness

    Benefit is payable. However, your basic policy continues even after we pay a

    claim on this benefit.

    2. Accidental Death Benefit (ADB) provides an additional amount, equal to

    the sum assured chosen under this optional benefit, in case of your unfortunatedeath:

    - due to an accident, and

    - Within 90 days of the accident.

    3. Accelerated Sum Assured (ASA) Benefit provides, on diagnosis of any one

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    Loan Cover Term Assurance Plan :

    This plan provides a lump sum on the unfortunate death of the life assured

    during the term of the plan. The lump sum will be a decreasing percentage of the

    initial sum assured. As the outstanding loan decreases as per the loan schedule,

    the cover under the policy decreases as per the policy schedule. Since this is a

    non-participating (without profits) pure risk cover plan, no benefits are payable on

    survival to the end of the term of the policy.

    If you are taking a loan to buy a house for your family, this plan can help

    you ensure that life's uncertainties do not affect their shelter. It is an affordable

    plan that has been designed to help your family repay the outstanding loan in

    case of your unfortunate death.

    ELIGIBILITY: Table no.11

    This plan can be taken on a single life basis or a joint life (first claim) basis. Theeligibility ages are as follows:

    Basic PolicyPolicy with optionalbenefit

    Minimum age at entry 18 18Maximum age at entry 55* 55

    Maximum age at expiry 65 65

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    Personal Pension Plan:

    Before you enter into any financial contract, it is important that you

    understand what the product is, how it works, the risks involved and what a

    decisionto buy could mean for you. We recommend that you read this document before

    you purchase a policy from HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company.

    Purpose:The policy is basically a savings contract, which is designed to provide

    an income for life from retirement, with an option to take the lump sum elsewhere

    to buy the annuity, provided it is permitted by the prevailing regulations.

    Your commitment:You agree to pay a single premium or level premiums with

    installments due every quarter, half-year or year throughout the deferment period

    of the policy, after which you will start receiving your pension.

    ELIGIBILITY:

    Table no.12

    The age and term limits for taking out a Personal Pension Plan are:

    MinimumTerm3

    MaximumTerm

    MinimumAge atEntry

    MaximumAge atEntry

    MinimumAge atRetirement

    MaximumAge atRetirement

    RP1 SP2 RP SP RP SP60 50 7010 5 40 15 18 35

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    UNIT LINKED PENSION PLAN :

    The unit linked pension plan is basically an insurance contract, which is

    designed to provide a retirement income for life.

    Your premiums are invested in units of the investment fund of your choice,

    based on the prevailing unit price. On vesting the value of your units will be used

    to buy your retirement benefits.

    On earlier death, the beneficiary receives the value of your units plus a

    cash lump sum of Rs. 1,000.

    INVESTMENT OPTIONS :

    The policy is fully unitised with a range of funds to match your needs and

    approach to risk. (By risk we mean the likely volatility in the value of units in the

    fund.) Each investment fund is composed of units. All the units in a fund are

    identical. You can choose from the following funds:

    Liquid fund :

    The Liquid fund invests 100% in bank deposits and high quality short-term

    money market instruments. The fund is designed to be cash secure and has a

    very low level of risk; however unit prices may occasionally go down due to the

    use of short-term money market instruments.

    Secure Managed:

    The Secure Managed fund invests 100% in Government Securities and

    Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing, however

    a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate the day-to-

    day running of the fund. This fund has a low level of risk but unit prices may still

    go up or down.

    Defensive Managed :

    15% to 30% of the Defensive Managed fund will be invested in high

    quality Indian equities. The remainder will be invested in Government Securities

    and Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing. In

    addition, a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate

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    the day-to-day running of the fund. The fund has a moderate level of risk with the

    opportunity to earn higher returns in the long term from some equity investment.

    Unit prices may go up or down.

    Balanced Managed :

    30% to 60% of the Balanced Managed fund will be invested in high quality

    Indian equities. The remainder will be invested in Government Securities and

    Bonds issued by companies or other bodies with a high credit standing. In

    addition a small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate

    the day-to-day running of the fund. The fund has a higher level of risk with the

    opportunity to earn higher returns in the long term from the higher proportion it

    invests in equities. Unit prices may go up or down.

    Growth Fund:

    The Growth fund invests 100% in high quality Indian equities. In addition a

    small amount of working capital may be invested in cash to facilitate the day-to-

    day running of the fund. The fund has a higher level of risk with the opportunity to

    earn higher returns in the long term from the investment in equities. Unit prices

    may go up or down.

    The past performance of any of the funds is not necessarily an indication

    of future performance.

    There are no investment guarantees on the returns of unit linked funds.

    None of the funds participate in the profits of HDFC Standard Life

    Insurance Company Limited or any of its policyholder funds.

    BENEFITS:

    At the chosen vesting date, the unitised fund value will be available to

    secure pension benefits. Subject to the prevailing regulations, part of this value

    can be taken in the form of a cash lump sum and the rest converted to an annuity

    at the rate then offered by HDFC Standard Life. Alternatively, if it is permitted by

    the prevailing regulations, the proceeds net of any cash lump sum can be used to

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    buy an annuity with any other insurance company who will accept such business.

    The current maximum limit for any cash lump sum is one-third of the unitised

    fund value on vesting.

    On death the unitised fund value will be paid along with a cash lump sum

    of Rs. 1,000. The beneficiary may use the proceeds to purchase pension benefits

    for the surviving spouse.

    ELIGIBILITY

    Table no.13

    The age and term limits for taking out a Unit Linked Pension Plan are: (years)

    MinimumTerm

    MaximumTerm

    MinimumAge atEntry

    MaximumAge atEntry

    MinimumAge atVesting

    MaximumAge atVesting

    RegularPremiumVersion

    10 40 18 60 50 70

    SinglePremiumVersion 5 40 18 65 50 70

    The unit price each day will include a fund management charge. This

    charge is 0.80% of the fund value per annum taken on a daily basis.

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    5) CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION

    To reach the target market you should have standardized channel of

    distribution. First we have to understand distribution. Distribution means to

    distribute companys products in the target market. Consumers can define

    distribution channel.

    In other words distribution channel consists of set of interdependent

    organization involved in the process of sustaining a product or service from the

    point of production to the user at the point of consumption.

    Let us talk about the HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company, the

    distribution channel is mainly depend and related with the financial consultants

    they are the keys to get more business. Financial Consultants mainly come

    under the ADM and BDM.

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    6) PRICING POLICY

    Generally this is not FMCG product where in short period price

    changes take place. These products are called financial products, which does

    not fluctuate in short period. HDFC Standard Life insurance has different prices

    for different products. Company has different products like pension plan, unit

    linked endowment plan, money back plan, term assurance plan, childrens plan

    and so on all these products have different prices.

    Every product has different benefits; rates and eligibility criteria

    prices are decided on that basis.

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    installment, contents etc. for promoting their sales. In very short period they

    have done very good business and occupied good place in market.

    8) MARKETING STRATEGY

    Marketing strategy of the company is to penetrate more and more market

    because company has been working since last five years before that private

    players were not allowed to do the business of insurance. Today in this market

    so many private players are existed. It is reality that the Life Insurance Compay

    covers larger part of market but it is also reality that still large part of population

    of India does not have insurance policy. So company is trying to penetrate more

    market.

    Among all private players HDFC Standard life Insurance working

    efficiently and tries to reach on top place. HDFC Standard Life Insurance also

    has financial consultants in the rural market.

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    B) 0PERATIONS DEPARTMENT STUDY:

    Operation department plays vital role in the successes of any

    organization. To provide quality of services operation department is necessary.

    Every operation in this department is carried out very smoothly. The main

    objective of the operation department is to interface between clients and financial

    consultant of the company, the branches and underwriters and so on. Operation

    department manages all this things very smoothly.

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    LOCATION OF THE COMPANY

    Name : HDFC standard life insurance co. ltd.Address : Registered office

    Roman house, H.T. Parekh Marg, 169, BackbayReclamation, Churchgate, MUMBAI 400 020.

    Corporate office

    The IL & FC Financial Center, 5th floor, Plot No.- 22,G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, BANDRA (E),MUMBAI 400 051.

    Tel. No. - 6533666

    Fax - 22-6533655

    E-mail - [email protected]

    Internet - www.hdfcinsurance.com

    ESTD: : 14th August 2000

    Form of Org. : Public Limited Company

    Auditors : S. B. Billimoria & Company (C.A.)

    Bankers : HDFC Bank

    Board of Directors: Chairman - Mr. Deepak S. Parekh

    MD & CEO - Mr. D. M. SatwalkarMr. A. R. Forbes

    Mr. I. C. Lumsden

    Mr. K. M. Mistry

    Mr. M. R. Pai

    Mr. A. M. Crombie

    Promoters - HDFC & Standard Life Insurance Co

    mailto:[email protected]://www.hdfcinsurance.com/http://www.hdfcinsurance.com/mailto:[email protected]
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    C] FINANCE DEPARTMENT STUDY:

    INTRODUCTION

    1) ACQUISITION OF FUNDS

    2) UTILIZATION OF FUNDS

    3) FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

    4) INTEGRATED FINANCIAL SERVISES

    5) FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS

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    INTRODUCTION

    Finance is lifeblood of any institute or business. Finance is the

    wheel to which one can generate and direct its business of the achievement of

    the organization goals. Proper management of finance department forms the

    base to increase the profitability. In business, cost to create and maintain a

    product is in the hand of businessman. In competitive era sales and profit are not

    in the hands of entrepreneur.

    In every big organization responsibility is on the head of finance

    manager. He has to take so many decisions related to the finance. The finance

    manager has to the great care to deal with financial matter.

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    1) ACQUISITION OF FUND

    SHARE CAPITAL:

    Table no. 15

    Current Year Previous Year

    (Rs. 000) (Rs. 000)

    1. Authorized Capital

    Equity shares of Rs 10 each 3,000,000 2,200,000

    2. Issued Capital

    Equity shares of Rs 10 each 2,555,000 2,180,0003. Subscribed Capital

    Equity shares of Rs 10 each 2,555,000 2,180,000

    4. Called-up Capital

    Equity shares of Rs 10 each 2,555,000 2,180,000

    In HDFC SLIC, it has subscribed only Equity share capital. It has

    not issued any type of bonds or debentures. It has also not borrowed any amount

    from any private financial institute. The banker of the firm is HDFC bank.

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    33)) FFIINNAANNCCIIAALL PPEERRFFOORRMMAANNCCEE

    PROFITANDLOSSACCOUNTOFTHERGANIZATION.Table no. 15

    Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2004

    Shareholders Account (Non-technical Account)

    Particulars Schedule Current Year Previous Year

    (Rs. 000) (Rs. 000)

    Amounts transferred from the Policyholders Account

    (Technical Account)

    Income from Investments

    (a) Interest, Dividends & Rent - Gross 92,873 92368

    (b) Profit on sale / redemption of investments 70,446 31,525

    (c) (Loss on sale / redemption of investments) (5,092)

    (d) Transfer / gain on revaluation

    / change in fair value

    (e) Amortization (charge)/credit (8,304) (7,355)

    Other Income 3,439 2,850

    TOTAL 153,362 119,388

    Expenses other than those directly related

    to the insurance business 101,284 65,873

    Bad debts written off

    Provisions (other than taxation)

    (a) For diminution in the value of Investments (net)

    (b) Provision for doubtful debts

    (c) Others

    (d) Contribution to the Policyholders Fund 286,428 535,542

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    TOTAL 387,712 601,415

    Profit / (Loss) before tax (234,350) (482,027)

    Provision for Taxation

    Profit / (Loss) after tax (234,350) (482,027)

    APPROPRIATIONS

    (a) Balance at the beginning of the Period. (746,483) (264,456)

    (b) Interim dividends paid during the Period

    (c) Proposed final dividend

    (d) Dividend distribution on tax

    (e) Transfer to reserves /other accounts

    Profit / (Loss) carried forward to the Balance Sheet (980,833) (746,483)

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    BALANCESHEET OFTHEORGANIZATION

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    4)INTEGRATEDFINANCIALSERVICES

    Particulars Current Year(Rs.000)

    Previous year(Rs.000)

    SOURCES OF FUNDS

    SHAREHOLDERS FUND:

    Share Capital 2,533,078 2,167,257Reserves & Surplus - -Credit/Debit Fair Value Change A/C 2,862 (7,837)SUB-TOTAL 2,546,940 2,159,420

    BORROWINGS - -

    Policy Holders Fund

    Credit (Debit) Fair valueChange A/C 34,377 -Policy Liabilities 3,336,424 1,437,497Insurance Reserves - -Provision for Linked Liabilities 1,65,527 -SUB TOTAL 3,536,328 1,437,497Funds For FutureAppropriationSurplus, Allocated to Share Holders - 2,489TOTAL 6,083,268 3,599,406APPLICATION OF FUNDS

    INVESTMENTSShare Holders 6,39,526 8,80,002Policy Holders 3,399,977 1,310,374Assets held to Cover Linked Liabilities 1,65,527 -Loan 5,840 6,464FIXEDASSETS 5,02,783 4,23,352CURRENT ASSETSCash & Bank Balance 5,82,644 3,72,618Advances & Other Assets 2,34,368 1,63,931Sub-total (A) 8,17,012 5,36,549

    CURRENT LIABILITIES 4,09,390 2,94,628PROVISION 18,340 9,190Sub-total (B) 4,27,730 3,03,818Net Current Assets(C) = (A B) 3,89,282 2,32,731Miscellaneous Expenditure - -DEBIT BALANCE IN P & L A/C(Share Holders A/C) 9,80,833 7,46,483TOTAL 60,83,268 35