HDD&SSD Benchmark in China

Copyright © 1988‐2016 Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC). All rights reserved.

HDD&SSD Benchmark in China

Guo Liang

Test&Certify Working Group，ODCC

Copyright © 1988‐2016 Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC). All rights reserved. 2

Instroduction of ODCC 1

HDD&SSD Benchmark 2

What’s the next 3


ODCC:Open DataCenter Committee

Purpose

To promote the standard of server, data centers and other industries unified specification

To create an active, efficient and international competitiveness of the ecological circle and open platform

To promote industrial cooperation, innovation and new technology applications


Server WG

Scorpio Rack server 2.0

Scorpio Rack Server 3.0

Scorpio Multi-node server

Datacenter WG

Module Data Center

Power module of IDC

Monitoring module of IDC

Site selection white paper

Model of operation and maintenance maturity

Network WG

AOC cable

Data center optical module

TOR 25G switch

Network operation and monitoring system

Virtual switch

SDN controller

Test&Certify WG

Scorpio rack server

Module data center

Scorpio multi node server

Enterprise Disk Benchmark

AOC

Organization Structure

BOARD Secretariat Consultant


ODCC 2016 Summit

人民邮电报机房360 通信世界网众视网 IT168 CNII中国信息产业网集微网-老查吧网易新闻 TechTarget中国 Watchstor

C114中国通信网金融界物联中国 D电科技天极新华网贸讯网移动信息化至顶网太平洋

Pchome 企业网现代数据中心网 51CTO 比特网 DOIT 泰尔网 CIO时代 CSDN 中国信息化周报慧聪网通信产业网中国信息主管网电脑商情网中国计算机报



HDD&SSD Benchmark 2

What’s the next 3


Benchmark Schedule

0.00

5,000.00

10,000.00

15,000.00

20,000.00

25,000.00

30,000.00

2012A 2013A 2014A 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E

Storage-Class Enterprise-Grade SSD

Server-Class Enterprise-Grade SSD

Mission-Critical Enterprise HDD

Business-Critical Enterprise HDD

2016 Feb，

Launched

March，

2nd/3rd

April，

4th/5th

May，

6th /7th

June-

Augest，

Implement

Sep

27th ，

Release

on ODCC

summit

Participating Units ： A l i b a b a Te n c e n t B a i d u C h i n a - Te l e c o m C h i n a - M o b i l e C h i n a - U n i c o m C A I C T Intel Samsung Seagate Toshiba Lite-On WD Lenovo Inspur IBM Huawei ZTE H3C Sugon

单位：Millions of U.S. Dollars Source：Forecast: Hard-Disk Drives, Worldwide, 2012-2019, 3Q15 Update


Benchmark Primary Coverage No. content purpose

1 Performance test

IOPS Throughput Long time write （SSD only） Cross Long time write （SSD only ）

2 Stability test

48hours Copy and Compare Temperature test Air pressure environment

3 Compatibility test Windows Compatibility Linux Compatibility

4 Power test Power on test（HDD only） Power test under load Energy efficiency test


Practice of HDD Benchmark

No. Content Test bed 1 Server name ThinkServer RD450X

2 Os Redhat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.0 (Maipo)

3 Software Fio-2.2.12

4 CPU Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2690 v4 @ 2.60GHz 55核

5 Memory 32G 6 Mainboard R450X MB(Rev 1.3) 7 Other software Hdparm/Smartctl 8 BIOS version R450X206

9 Network card Intel Corporation I350 Gigabit Network Connection(rev 01)

No. Content 6T 8T 10T

1 Vendor Toshiba Seagate Seagate

2 Model MG04ACA600E ST8000NM0055 ST10000NM0086

3 Capacity 6000GB 8000GB 10TB

4 Interface and rate SATA 3.1/ 6.0Gbps SATA 3.1/ 6.0Gbps SATA 3.1/ 6.0Gbps


Throughput of HDD

6T RAW READ

8T RAW READ

10T RAW READ0

50000

100000

150000

200000

250000

1 8 32 1 8 32 1 832 1 8

32

4k

64k

128k

512k

6T RAW READ

6T RAW WRITE

8T RAW READ

8T RAW WRITE

10T RAW READ

10T RAW WRITE


IOPS of HDD

6T

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G B D F A C E G

1 8 32 1 8 32 1 8 32 1 832 1 8

32

4k8k

16k

128k

512k

6T

8T

10T


Power of HDD

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

1

30

59

88

11

7

14

6

17

5

20

4

23

3

26

2

29

1

32

0

34

9

37

8

40

7

43

6

46

5

49

4

52

3

55

2

58

1

6T

8T

10T

0

5

10

15

20

25

1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29 33 37 41 45 49 53 57 61 65 69 73 77 81 85 89 93

6T

8T

10T

1633

HDD boot power ranging from 17-23w;

SSD no power on burst

10T average power consumption 5.85w; 8T average power consumption 9.23w; 6T average power consumption 9.97w

10T energy efficiency is larger


Practice of SSD Benchmark

No. Content Product Information

1 Verdor Samsung Samsung Samsung Samsung Toshiba Liteon

2 Model PM863a PM1633 PM1725 PM963 THNSN81Q9

2CSE EP2-KP960

3 Size 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 M.2

4 Capacity 3.84TB 1.6TB 1.6TB 1.92TB 1.92TB 960GB

5 Interface and

rate SATA 3.1/

6.0Gbps SAS 12Gbps

PCIE3.0 x4

32Gbps PCIE3.0 x4

32Gbps SATA 3.1/

6.0Gbps M.2 PCIE3.0 x4

32Gbps

6 NAND type 3D V3 TLC 3D V3 TLC 3D V2 TLC 3D V3 TLC 15nm MLC 15 nm MLC


SSD throughput：512k sequence

534.2 529.2

956.9

2225.6

1893.9

3400.9

482.3 428.5

782.9 857.9

1106.7

1850.3

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

PM863a HK4 PM1633 EP2 PM963 PM1725

读

写


SSD IOPS：4k random

63 93

196

275

426

834

37 49 74 88

119

294

17 28 64

32 44

131

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

TOSHIBA 863a 1633 EP2 963 1725

100%read

70%read30%write

100%write


Long time write-4k random@24hours

Mean square deviation

2252.51 15512.66 1902.27


Cross long time write

Mean square deviation 26.40 36.43 10.14 10.83

Mean square deviation 6267.61 1694.78 1593.76 733.34

1024K squence+8k random+1024k squence



HDD&SSD Benchmark 2

What’s the next 3


Programs

Rack

Server

Multi-node

server

Enterprise

Disk

Benchmark

Module

Datecenter

AOC

Datecenter

optical

module

25G TOR

Switch

White

paper

Cold

storage

server


Members

Core member

Regular Member


Thank you! 郭亮 ODCC测试认证工作组 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 18600156778

HDD&SSD Benchmark in China

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