Hazard Communication You Don’t Have To Be a Chemist To Understand Hazardous Chemicals.
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Transcript of Hazard Communication You Don’t Have To Be a Chemist To Understand Hazardous Chemicals.
Hazard CommunicationHazard Communication
You Don’t Have To Be a You Don’t Have To Be a Chemist To Understand Chemist To Understand Hazardous ChemicalsHazardous Chemicals
22
Section ISection I
IntroductionIntroduction
33
IntroductionIntroduction
OSHA’s requirements – Occupational OSHA’s requirements – Occupational Safety & Health Bureau for the State Safety & Health Bureau for the State of Montanaof Montana
The presence of hazardous chemicalsThe presence of hazardous chemicals
44
IntroductionIntroduction
Physical hazardsPhysical hazards
Health hazardsHealth hazards
Protecting yourselfProtecting yourself
55
IntroductionIntroduction
Material safety data sheets (MSDSs)Material safety data sheets (MSDSs)
LabelsLabels
66
Section IISection II
OSHA’s – Occupational Safety & Health OSHA’s – Occupational Safety & Health Bureau for the State of Montana Bureau for the State of Montana
requirementsrequirements
77
PurposePurpose
Evaluate hazardsEvaluate hazards
Provide informationProvide information
88
Hazard evaluationHazard evaluation
Chemical manufacturersChemical manufacturers
ImportersImporters
99
Written programWritten program
List of chemicalsList of chemicals
MSDSsMSDSs
LabelsLabels
1010
Written programWritten program
TrainingTraining
Non-routine tasksNon-routine tasks
Chemicals in pipesChemicals in pipes
Contractors Contractors
1111
OSHA’s – Occupational Safety OSHA’s – Occupational Safety & Health Bureau for the State & Health Bureau for the State
of Montana requirementsof Montana requirements MSDSMSDS
LabelsLabels
1212
RequirementsRequirementsTraining:Training: upon assignmentupon assignment
new hazard new hazard
1313
RequirementsRequirements
Trade secretsTrade secrets
1414
RequirementsRequirements
Chemicals in work areasChemicals in work areas
Location of written programLocation of written program
1515
Section IIISection III
Presence of Presence of hazardous hazardous chemicalschemicals
1616
Presence of chemicalsPresence of chemicals
Air monitoring equipmentAir monitoring equipment
Appearance, odorAppearance, odor
Unknown = hazardousUnknown = hazardous
1717
Section IVSection IV
Physical hazardsPhysical hazards
1818
Physical hazardsPhysical hazards
Flammable, combustibleFlammable, combustible
Compressed gasesCompressed gases
ExplosivesExplosives
Organic peroxidesOrganic peroxides
1919
Physical hazardsPhysical hazards OxidizersOxidizers
PyrophoricPyrophoric
UnstableUnstable
Water-reactiveWater-reactive
2020
Section VSection V
Health hazardsHealth hazards
2121
Health hazardsHealth hazards IrritantsIrritants
CorrosivesCorrosives
Toxic agentsToxic agents
SensitizersSensitizers
2222
Health hazardsHealth hazards
CarcinogensCarcinogens
Reproductive toxinsReproductive toxins
Organ-specific agentsOrgan-specific agents
2323
Section VISection VI
Protecting yourselfProtecting yourself
2424
Control measuresControl measures
EngineeringEngineering
AdministrativeAdministrative
Work practiceWork practice
2525
Protecting yourselfProtecting yourself
Personal protective equipment (PPE)Personal protective equipment (PPE)
2626
Control measuresControl measures
EnclosingEnclosing
VentilationVentilation
SubstitutionSubstitution
Handling proceduresHandling procedures
2727
Protecting yourselfProtecting yourself
PPE:PPE: selection based on hazardsselection based on hazards
resistant to chemicalsresistant to chemicals
additional trainingadditional training
2828
Emergency protectionsEmergency protections First aidFirst aid
Medical attentionMedical attention
Emergency eyewash, Emergency eyewash, showershower
2929
Emergency protectionsEmergency protections
Report:Report: spillsspills
releasesreleases
3030
Section VIISection VII
Material Safety Data Material Safety Data SheetsSheets
3131
MSDSMSDS
Chemical identityChemical identity
Physical, chemical Physical, chemical characteristicscharacteristics
Physical hazardsPhysical hazards
Health hazardsHealth hazards
3232
MSDSMSDS
Routes of entryRoutes of entry
Exposure limitsExposure limits
CarcinogenCarcinogen
Safe handling, useSafe handling, use
3333
MSDSMSDS Control measuresControl measures
Emergency, first aid Emergency, first aid proceduresprocedures
DateDate
Name, address, phone numberName, address, phone number
3434
Use MSDSs toUse MSDSs to Verify labelsVerify labels Find out hazardsFind out hazards Learn safe handling, useLearn safe handling, use Find out PPEFind out PPE Find first aid Find first aid
proceduresprocedures
3535
MSDS MSDS
MSDS readily accessible to employeesMSDS readily accessible to employees
3636
Section VIIISection VIII
LabelsLabels
3737
LabelsLabels
Original, manufacturer’sOriginal, manufacturer’s
In-houseIn-house
3838
Original labelsOriginal labels Chemical identity Chemical identity
Hazard warningsHazard warnings
Name and addressName and address
3939
In-house labelsIn-house labels Chemical identity Chemical identity
Hazard warningsHazard warnings
4040
LabelsLabels WordsWords
PicturesPictures
SymbolsSymbols
Details in MSDSDetails in MSDS
4141
LabelsLabels
Leave existing labels in placeLeave existing labels in place
4242
Stationary process Stationary process containerscontainers
SignsSigns PlacardsPlacards Process sheetsProcess sheets Batch ticketsBatch tickets Operating procedures Operating procedures
4343
Unlabeled portable Unlabeled portable containercontainer
Transferred from labeled containerTransferred from labeled container
Used by same employeeUsed by same employee
Immediate useImmediate use
4444
HMISHMIS®® labels labels
Hazardous Materials Identification Hazardous Materials Identification SystemSystem
4545
HMIS labelsHMIS labels
RectangleRectangle Color-coded barsColor-coded bars Numeric hazard ratingsNumeric hazard ratings Alphabetic PPE codeAlphabetic PPE code Chemical’s nameChemical’s name
4646
HMIS labelsHMIS labels
Hazards under normal conditionsHazards under normal conditions
4747
NFPA labelsNFPA labels
National Fire Protection AssociationNational Fire Protection Association
4848
NFPA labelsNFPA labels DiamondDiamond
Color-coded pointsColor-coded points
Numeric hazard ratingsNumeric hazard ratings
4949
NFPANFPA
Hazards in emergenciesHazards in emergencies
5050
Section IXSection IX
ConclusionConclusion
5151
SummarySummary
RequirementsRequirements The presence of hazardous chemicalsThe presence of hazardous chemicals Physical hazardsPhysical hazards Health hazardsHealth hazards How to protect yourselfHow to protect yourself LabelsLabels MSDSMSDS
5252
Questions?Questions?