HAZARD COMMUNICATION TRAINING. WELCOME Please Sign In One set for each group: SDS for all chemicals...
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Transcript of HAZARD COMMUNICATION TRAINING. WELCOME Please Sign In One set for each group: SDS for all chemicals...
HAZARD COMMUNIC
ATIO
N
TR
AI N
I NG
WELCOME
Please Sign In
One set for each group: SDS for all chemicals we use Pictogram Guide SDS Information Guide Copy of Company Hazard Communication Program
INTRODUCTIONS
Names
Experience working with chemicals?
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Understand the general requirements of the Hazard Communication Standards
2. Understand how to locate, read, and understand labels and Safety Data Sheets (SDSs)
3. Understand the hazards chemicals present in the workplace and how to protect yourself
4. Understand how our company’s Hazard Communication Program works and where you can access it
LEARNIN
G OBJE
CTIVE 1
:
UNDERSTA
ND THE
GENERAL
REQUIREM
ENTS
OF
THE
HAZARD
COMMUNICAT
ION S
TANDARDS
WHAT IS THE HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD? • A system which ensures that chemical manufacturers, distributors,
employers, and workers all have standardized, up-to-date information on the hazardous chemicals we use
• Employers will use a Hazard Communication Program to make sure employees understand risks of chemicals in the workplace
• Allows us to prevent harmful exposure to chemicals we use
WHY IS THE HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD IMPORTANT? You have a right to know what you are being exposed to in the
workplace
If workers and employers understand the risks of chemicals, we can reduce exposure-related illnesses
Has anyone ever been in a situation where they were told to use a chemical in the workplace without training or warning on its potential hazards?
How did it make you feel? What happened? What are the potential dangers of that situation?
Since the Hazard Communication Standard was introduced in 1983, acute illnesses and injuries due to chemical exposures in the workplace has decreased 42% (Bureau of Labor Statistics)
WHY ARE WE DOING TRAINING NOW?
Labels and SDSs are changing MSDS is now SDS Labelling requirements have changed
So you can understand the new, standardized of labels on hazardous materials and hazard communication process policy adopted by all chemical manufacturers, distributors, importers, employers and workers
OSHA Regulations
WHO NEEDS TO COMPLY WITH THE NEW HCS PROGRAM? • Chemical manufacturers, importers, and distributors
• Employers
• Employees
WHAT ARE THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS, IMPORTERS, AND DISTRIBUTORS?
• Communicate the hazards of their products using a set of specific labels, safety data sheets (SDS), and recommending safety measures for end users.
• Must ensure that the containers of these hazardous chemicals are labeled when shipped, and that customers, like our company, not only receive SDSs upon purchase, but also as they are updated
WHAT ARE THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF EMPLOYERS?
• Have a written hazard communication program
• Have a list of the hazardous chemicals used in the workplace
• Ensure containers are labelled
• Make sure Safety Data Sheets are maintained for hazardous chemicals
• Train workers on the Hazard Communication Program elements, and how to protect themselves against overexposure in the workplace
WHAT ARE THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF EMPLOYEES?
• Understand the general requirements of the Hazard Communication Standards
• Understand how to locate, read, and understand labels and Safety Data Sheets (SDSs)
• Understand the hazards chemicals present in the workplace and how to protect yourself
• Understand how our company’s Hazard Communication Program works and where you can access it
QUIZ YOUR PARTNER …
What are the main responsibilities of chemical manufacturers?
Why are the new standards good for employees and employers?
What are employer responsibilities?• What are two pieces of written information we have to provide
employees?
PROGRAM OVERVIEW
LEARNIN
G OBJE
CTIVE 2
:
HOW T
O LOCAT
E, READ, A
ND
UNDERSTAND L
ABELS A
ND SAFE
TY D
ATA
SHEETS
READING & UNDERSTANDING LABELS
Why do we need training on how to read a label?
HazCom 2012 regulations have significantly changed labelling requirements
Labels are now more standardized and easier to understand Snapshot of hazards and protective information Summary
What is the role of labels in the workplace? Snapshot of hazards and protective information Summary of information on SDS
Where can I find labels? Labels must be on the immediate container of every hazardous
chemical
WHAT INFORMATION IS REQUIRED ON LABELS? Label Elements
Product Identifier Signal Word Hazard Statement Pictogram(s) Precautionary Statement(s)
Name, address, and phone number of responsible party
LABEL ELEMENT: PRODUCT IDENTIFIER Any chemical, common, or
trade name that the chemical manufacturer or importer uses on the label
Must also appear on the SDS
“Signal word” means a word used to indicate the relative level of severity of hazard and alert the reader to a potential hazard
The signal words used in this section are “danger” and “warning.”
• “Danger” is used for more severe hazards
• “Warning” is used for less severe hazards
LABEL ELEMENT: SIGNAL WORD
“Hazard statement” means a statement assigned to a hazard class and category that describes the nature of the hazard(s) of a chemical, including, where appropriate, the degree of hazard
Example: Fatal if swallowed (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Harmful Toxic Fatal
LABEL ELEMENT: HAZARD STATEMENT
“Precautionary statement” means a phrase that describes recommended measures that should be taken to minimize or prevent adverse effects resulting from exposure to a hazardous chemical, or improper storage or handling
Example: Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this product
Example: Keep container tightly closed
LABEL ELEMENT: PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENT
• “Pictogram” means a composition that may include a symbol plus other graphic elements, such as a border, background pattern, or color, that is intended to convey specific information about the hazards of a chemical
• Any pictogram in a red diamond frame means the product is hazardous
• Eight pictograms are designated under this standard for application to a hazard category
LABEL ELEMENT: PICTOGRAM
LABEL ELEMENT: PICTOGRAM
READING & UNDERSTANDING SAFETY DATA SHEETS (SDS)
Where are the SDSs located?
• Hard copies will be kept on every job site, in the job binder.
• Digital copies will be posted on the Company Website / Employee Portal
http://www.lexicomwireless.com
• Are updated periodically in both locations
WHAT INFORMATION IS ON THE SDS? 1. Identification
2. Hazard Identification
3. Composition / information on ingredients
4. First aid
5. Firefighting
6. Accidental release measures
7. Handling and storage
8. Exposure Control / Personal Protection
9. Physical and Chemical properties
10. Stability and reactivity
11. Toxicological Information
12. Ecological Information
13. Disposal Considerations
14. Transport Information
15. Regulatory Information
16. Other information
READING S
AFETY
DAT
A
SHEETS
SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION
SECTION 2: HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
SECTION 3: COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
SECTION 4: FIRST AID
SECTION 5: FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE
SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION
SECTION 9: PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
SECTION 14: TRANSPORT INFORMATION
SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION
SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION
LEARNIN
G OBJE
CTIVE 3
:
UNDERSTAND T
HE HAZARDS P
RESENT IN
THE W
ORKPLACE &
HOW
TO P
ROTECT
YOURSELF
WHAT CHEMICALS DO WE USE?
Simple GreenNo-Ox PVC CementCadweld Cold GalvSpray Paint
What are the hazards?
Section 4: upset stomach
Section 7: Ventilation and heat
Section 8: PPE
When do we use it?
Cleaning the shelter Ventilation
How do you protect Yourself? Fresh air
SIMPLE GREEN
What are the hazards?
Section 4: skin irritation; do not ingest or put in your eyes.
Section 8: Safety goggles, gloves, wash hands
When do we use it?
Electrical work
How do you protect Yourself?
Use eye protection and gloves.
Wash your hands after use and before eating, drinking, smoking
NO-OX
What are the hazards?
When do we use it?
Electrical Conduit
How do you protect Yourself?
Ventilation Rubber gloves Keep away from flames
PVC CEMENT
What are the hazards?
Section 3: burns Section 4: protect
eyes and skin Section 6:
Ventilation, eye protection, respirators
Section 7: use as directed; store in a clean dry and secure location.
Section 11: what dangers does this present to users’ health?
When do we use it?
Electrical Conduit
How do you protect Yourself?
Ventilation Rubber gloves Keep away from flames
CADWELD
What are the hazards?
Section 3: inhalation, eyes, skin, ingestion
Section 4: No ingestion
Section 5: flammable!! Do not puncture. Use fire extinguisher.
Section 6: Contain spilled liquid with sand or earth – not combustible material
When do we use it?
Treating exposed metal
How do you protect Yourself?
Ventilation Rubber gloves Keep away from flames
COLD GALVANIZING COMPOUND
What are the hazards?
Section 3: inhalation, eyes, skin, ingestion
Section 4: No ingestion
Section 5: flammable!! Do not puncture. Use fire extinguisher.
Section 6: Contain spilled liquid with sand or earth – not combustible material
When do we use it?
Painting equipment
How do you protect Yourself?
Ventilation Rubber gloves Keep away from flames
SPRAY PAINT
LEARNIN
G OBJE
CTIVE 4
UNDERSTAND H
OW O
UR HAZARD
COMMUNICAT
ION P
ROGRAM WORKS &
WHERE YO
U CAN A
CCESS IT
HOW DOES IT WORK?
WHERE CAN YOU ACCESS IT?
SDSs On Job Site in Job binder On Website / Employee Portal Updated as soon as we use new chemicals
Contact me if you see new chemicals being used that we don’t have an SDS for
Labels Originals on shipping containers Contact me if they aren’t up to date, are missing, etc.
Written Hazard Communication Program On Website / Employee Portal
REFERENCES
OSHA. “Hazard Communication: Small Entity Compliance Guide for Employers that Use Hazardous Chemicals” 2012. OSHA.com. Web. 15 May 2014