Hands Safety

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    You Need Hands

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    It has been estimated that almost 20% of

    all disabling accidents on the job involve

    the hands. Without your fingers or hands,

    your ability to work and play would be

    greatly reduced.

    Human hands are unique. No other

    creature in the world has hands that can

    grasp, hold, move, and manipulate objects

    like human hands. They are one of your

    greatest assets. And, as such, must be

    protected and cared for.

    Why Hand Protection is ImportantTake a moment to hold your hands out in front of you. Look at

    them. They are the only two hands you will ever have.

    Now try clapping with one hand !!

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    Why Focus on Hands?

    Your hands are the

    nearest bodily interface

    to the task you are doing The difference between a

    Hand Injury LTI and a

    First Aid Case can be

    quantified as time and

    distance (Milliseconds,

    Millimetres)

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    Some typical Hand & Finger Incidents

    Cut finger on sharp edge whentightening hose fitting

    Injured party fell whilst descendingstairs sustained bruising to left ringfinger

    Stripping insulating material cut finger

    Selecting a sheet of metal, hand slippedcausing laceration requiring 2 stitches

    Spark from welding caused nearbymaterial to ignite causing burn to 3fingers

    Wedding ring finger snagged fingeramputated

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    Reported Hand Injury

    Contributory Factors

    Hand and powered tools

    Vibration

    Crushing/Pinch Points

    Dropped Objects Struck by moving parts

    Contact with Substances

    Slips, Trips & Falls

    Temperature extremes Electricity

    Entanglement

    Jewellery

    Sharp objects

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    Tools and machines with sharp edges

    can cut your hands.

    Staples, screwdrivers, nails, chisels,

    and stiff wire can puncture your

    hands.

    Getting your hands caught inmachinery can sprain, crush, or

    remove your hand or fingers

    (especially when wearing jewellery at

    work).

    Traumatic Injuries

    You can suffer a traumatic injury to yourhands in many ways.

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    WARNING: Toxic substances are

    poisonous substances that can be

    absorbed through your skin and

    enter your body.

    Contact Injuries

    Coming into contact with caustic

    or toxic chemicals, biological

    substances, electrical sources, or

    extremely cold or hot objects can

    irritate or burn your hands.

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    Whenever you repeat the same hand

    movement over a long period of time, you

    run the risk of repetitive motion problems

    Repetitive motion problems often appear

    as a numbness or tingling sensationaccompanied by pain and the loss of

    gripping power in your hands.

    Repetitive Motion Injuries

    If you start having these symptoms, take a

    break. Also, simple hand exercises such as

    flexing the wrist and stretching the fingers

    will help.

    If the problem persists, talk with your

    Supervisor or consult the Doctor/Nurse.

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    Housekeeping and Hygiene

    Poorly maintained machinery, tools,

    sloppy work areas, and cluttered

    aisles all contribute to hand injuries.

    Good hygiene includes hand

    washing. Hand washing helps to

    remove germs and dirt from yourhands. Clean hands are less

    susceptible to infection and other

    skin problems such as contact

    dermatitis.

    Preventative Measures

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    Personal Protective Equipment

    Gloves

    There are many type of gloves that aredesigned to protect your hands.

    Metal mesh gloves resist sharp edges and prevent cuts.

    Leather gloves shield your hands from rough surfaces.

    Vinyl and neoprene gloves protect your hands

    against toxic chemicals.

    Rubber gloves protect you when working around

    electricity.

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    If in doubt talk with your supervisor or HSE

    Advisor about the type of glove you should

    be using on your job.

    Personal Protective Equipment

    Padded cloth gloves protect your hands from sharp

    edges, slivers, dirt, and vibration.

    Heat resistant gloves protect your hands from heat

    and flames.

    Latex disposable gloves are used to protect yourhands from germs, bacteria and dermatitis.

    Lead-lined gloves are used to protect your hands

    from radiation sources.

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    Some gloves may be chemical specified and have a life

    expectancy. Discard them after the recommended time has

    expired.

    After working with chemicals, hold your gloved hands under

    running water to rinse away any chemicals or dirt beforeremoving the gloves.

    Wash cotton gloves as needed.

    Avoid borrowing gloves. Gloves are Personal Protective

    Equipment. (PPE) Store gloves right side out in a clean, cool, dry, ventilated

    area.

    Never wear gloves around powered rotating equipment -

    drills, lathes, etc.

    Wearing and Using Gloves: MustDo`s

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    The following types of gloves are availabl

    Vinyl disposable

    gloves. For food

    preparation or

    laboratory work.

    Hide Leather faced

    Rigger Gloves

    Porous NBR Fully

    Coated Knit WristEdge Gloves

    Kevlar Cut ResistGloves with polka

    dot grips

    Black Rubber

    Gauntlets for

    chemical use

    Kevlar Cut Resist

    Gloves

    NBR (Nitrile BunaRubber) impregnated

    Rigger Gloves

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    MATCH THE GLOVE TO THE HAZARD

    ASSESS THE RISK

    Look for these commonly used pictograms they will help you decide

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    Water Repellent Creams are used to

    protect your hands from caustic

    chemicals.

    Solvent-Repellent Creams are used to

    protect your hands from solvents, oils,

    and other organic chemicals.

    Sunscreens protect your skin from the

    damaging effects of the sun.

    Vanishing Creams protect your skin

    against mild acids, and make cleaning

    up easier.

    WARNING: Never substitute a barriercream when you should use gloves.

    Other Protective Measures

    Barrier Creams

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    Your hands are oneof your greatest assets.

    Remember!

    PROTECT THEM !

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    Discussion Point

    Take 10 to 15 minutes

    to discuss what the

    potential Hazards tohands are and any

    measures to reduce the

    Risk.

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    What can we do?

    Everyone in the field exposes

    their hands to risk of injury.

    We need to eliminate the

    hazard or reduce the risk toAs Low As Reasonably

    Practical (ALARP)

    Assess the risk

    Permit To Work

    Task Risk Assessment

    Review Procedures

    Personal Risk Awareness

    SHOC Data Sheets

    T ki P l C t l f

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    Taking Personal Control of your

    Hand Health and Safety Take time out, and take a fresh look at your

    procedures.

    Think about how you can injure your handsThink what if and be aware of the hazardsand the risk of injury

    Consider the human factors includingphysical capabilities, competency and training

    Take stock of the task, environment, weatherand plan your task to suit

    Ensure equipment and tools are fit forpurpose.

    Use the correct Hand PPE, but rememberPPE is a last resort, it only protects when allelse has failed.

    Take Hand Safety home with you..

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    . And Finally!

    Dont take a gamble,Plan your task, followprocedure and beaware of where yourhands are in relation tothe hazards.

    P.S. This Appliesto you too !!!!