Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to...

7
JACS Year Review 1997 Baran Lab Group Meeting Cheng Bi 10/20/18 Handover of Hong Kong On 1 July 1997, the British government officially transferred the sovereignty of Hong Kong to People’s Republic of China. The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous day, 30 June 1997. This event marked the end of British rule in Hong Kong, and is regarded by some as the end of the British Empire The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales On 31 August 1997, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. In her funeral, Diana's brother Lord Spencer, and representatives of some of her charities. Lord Spencer said of his sister, "She proved in the last year that she needed no royal title to continue to generate her particular brand of magic." Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells Nature. 1997, 385, 27 In July 4, 1997, Mars pathfinder landed in Mars In 26 June 1997, the Philosopher's Stone by J. K. Rowling got published Top five moives by IMBD in 1997

Transcript of Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to...

Page 1: Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous ... OP(NR’ 2) 3 Cl Cl O Si

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

Handover of Hong KongOn 1 July 1997, the British government officially transferred the sovereignty of Hong Kong to People’s Republic of China. The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous day, 30 June 1997. This event marked the end of British rule in Hong Kong, and is regarded by some as the end of the British Empire

The Death of Diana, Princess of WalesOn 31 August 1997, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris.

In her funeral, Diana's brother Lord Spencer, and representatives of some of her charities. Lord Spencer said of his sister, "She proved in the last year that she needed no royal title to continue to generate her particular brand of magic."

Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cellsNature. 1997, 385, 27

In July 4, 1997, Mars pathfinder landed in Mars

In 26 June 1997, the Philosopher's Stone by J. K. Rowling got published

Top five moives by IMBD in 1997

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X

H3C H

H OOEt

HEtO

X = ENG

Mohrig, J. R. et al., JACS, 1997, 479

H3C

F

HCO2H

H

H

NC

Rosenberg, R. E. et al., JACS, 1997, 487

C Si

inversionretension

10 kcal/mol lower

VS.

Yamabe, T. et al., JACS, 1997, 807

N

NMe2

tBu

OMeO O

Me

Cl3CMe

N

NMe2

tBu

OBnO O

Me

MeMe+

OH

1-naph

H3CH

MgBr2, Et3N O O

Me

Cl3CMe

O 1-naph

CH3H

O OMe

MeMeO 1-naph

H3C H

+

yield 46%, ee 88% yield 49%, ee 95%

Parallel Kinetic Resolution

[no mutual interference][similar rates][complementary enantioselectivity][distinct product]

Vedejs, E. et al., JACS, 1997, 2584

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

SS

LiS

S

Li

SS

Ph

Li SLi S

Ph[X-Ray]

SS

Ph

Li

σ* ✓

n* ✗

Juaristi, E. et al., JACS, 1997, 7545

OCO2Me

Ar SnBu3

BF3OEt2

M Ar SnBu3

M

Ar SnBu3

MAr

M = SnBu3, 84%, A:B = 100:0; M = SiMe3, 85%, A:B = 7:93A B

+

Snγ-effect of SnYoshida, J. et al., JACS, 1997, 11986

O

OtBu

NHEt OH

Me SePhMe

Me2SiCl2, i-Pr2NEtEt3B, BuSnH Et3B, BuSnH

MgBr2OEt2, i-Pr2NEt

[exo-cyclic effect]

O

OtBu

NH O

MeMe

Et [Si]O

OtBu

NH O

MeMe

Et

HN

[Si]O

MeEtO

OtBuHBu3Sn H

[Mg]O

OOtBu

MeHN

Et Me

Bu3Sn H

O

OtBu

NHEt OH

Me Me

O

OtBu

NHEt OH

Me Me

(anti product) (syn product)

Guindon, Y. et al., JACS, 1997, 9289

CH3

D

Ph

Ph MeOH, DCB

hv (300 nm) Ph

Ph

DCH3

OCH3

[complete inversion]

CH3

D

Ph

Ph

[3 e- SN2]

Dinnocenzo, J. P. et al., JACS, 1997, 987 and 994O

O

OO

O

HOH

HO

1. 1,4-Dicyanodurenehv (300 nm)

yield 21%, ee > 99%Demuth, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 1129

[Mg]

[exo-cyclic] [endo-cyclic]

Page 3: Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous ... OP(NR’ 2) 3 Cl Cl O Si

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

N

R2

R1

NMe2

t-BuLi, ZnBr2N

R2

R1

NMe2MgBr

N

R2

R1

NMe2

MgBr

ZnBr

ZnBr1, E1+

2, E2+

N

R2

R1

NMe2

E1

E2

Nakamura, E. et al., JACS, 1997, 5457

OSiCl3

RCHOLewis acid

RCHO(S, S)-4

O OH

R

O OH

ROSiO

R

HOP(NR’2)3

ClCl

OSi

O

H

R

Cl ClCl

NH

P

HN O

N

Ph

Ph

(S, S)-4

Denmark, S. E. et al., JACS, 1997, 2333

EWG

EWG

EWG

EWGtBu

tBuHgCl/DABCOhv

EWG = CN CHO CO2EtYield = 99% 46% 84%

Russell, G. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 8795

N

N(OC)4W

O

Me

Me

Me

+ 1. DCM, 60 oC

ON

NO

H3C

CH3

Me

ON

NO

H3C

CH3

Me

(exo) 84 (endo) 16:

+2. CAN, 65%

Wulff, W. D. et al., JACS, 1997, 6438

Liu, R. S. et al., JACS, 1997, 4404

R1HO OW

R1

Ph BF3OH

[dication synthon]

OR1

Ph

R2

R21. W-Cl, CuIEt2NH

W = CpW(CO)3

2. PhCHOR2MgBr

O

R1 H

N

R1 H

R2

+OSiMe3

R3 R4+0.2 eq Yb(OTf)3

- 45 oC

O

R3

R4

HN

R1

O

R3

R4

OH

R1

R2

> 83 % trace1 eq 1 eq 1 eqKobayashi, S. et al., JACS, 1997, 10049

Nicholas, K. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 3302

NHPh

FeCl2/FeCl3 (10 mol%)70-100 oC, dioxane

PhNHOH+

[sole product]

ON

Ph

FeCl2FeCl3 PhNHOH

PhNO++

OFeO

O OO O

PhN

PhN

NPhNPh

NPh

PhN

2+

2FeCl4-

tBuO tBuO

SO2Ph

1. Ni(COD)2(13 mol%)2. Na/Hg

88%+

tBuOOH

tBuO

OH

H

OHtBuO

1. Hg(OTf)2

2. LiAlH480%

Jones’ reagent88%

1. m-CPBA88% HO

Lautens, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 623

2. LiAlH491%

O

X

C

H SiMe3

O

X

H

1. hv 2. Bu4NF

X = O,NBocee> 85%

Carreira, E. M. et al.,JACS, 1997, 2597

Cl

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Me

OSiPh2

SnMe3

Me

2 eq. n-BuLiTHF, - 78oCr.t., Me3SiCl

68%

SiPh2OSiMe3

Me

Me

NSiPh2

SnMe3

SiMe32 eq. t-BuLiTHF, - 45oC

Me3SiCl, 86%SiPh2

NSiMe3

Me3Si

Tamao, K. et al., JACS, 1997, 233

O

O

O R2

R1

XOH

OH

O R2

R1

X

OCH3

350 nm

MeOH~40%

[No Heat] [No Base] [No Acid]

Smart, R. P. et al., JACS, 1997, 461

PtBu2

Ir

PtBu2

H

H+

150 oC, 1 h +

[solvent][the first catalytic system]

54 44:

Gupta, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 840

ClO8 eq SmI2

50 atm CO

THF, 50 oChv > 400 nm

Ogawa, A. et al., JACS, 1997, 274568%

N

MePh

Ph

N

Me

Ph

Ph

CH3CN110 oC

88%

N

Me

Ph

Ph

Kerwin, S. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 1464

N

O

O

HOH

CO2LiN

O

H

CO2Bn

CO2Me

R1. BnBr then O3

2. MeCN80-100 oC32 ~ 63%

CO2Me

R

+

Gallagher, T. et al., JACS, 1997, 2309

Ph Ph

PhPh

N

Ph

PhCOCH3

hv

Ph PhPh

PhN

Ph

N

Ph Ph

Ph

Ph

Ph

+

Armesto, D. et al., JACS, 1997, 12659

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

Me3Si

Me3Si

O

O

Me3Si CO

C SiMe3R1

R2

1. Ph3PCR1R2X

2. hv

[nice solid][bench stable]

[benzene synthon]?

Tidwell, T. T. et al., JACS, 1997, 2832

C

R1

R2

Me Me O

R1

R2Me

Me

[Rh(cod)2]PF6-(R, R)-Me-DuPhos

5 atm COyield > 87%, ee > 65%Murakami, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 2950

NCH3

1. [C], 77 K

2. MeOD

[C], MeOD

77 KNCH3

D NCH3

D

[thermodynamic] [kinetic]

NCH3

3-dehydropyridiniumylid

NCH3

H H

HH NCH3

D D

DD+C, 77 K [crossover

product][intermolecular

mechanism]

N

E

N E

O2 E+

Shevlin, P. B. et al., JACS, 1997, 5091

R1

OHR2

R1

OH

OOH

R2

1. TPP, O2hv

2. DTBNtBuOOH

Dussault, P. H. et al.,JACS, 1997, 3824

Page 5: Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous ... OP(NR’ 2) 3 Cl Cl O Si

R

Br

RCp2ZrBu2, PMe3

50 oC, > 81%

SiMe3Me3Si

Br+

Cp2ZrBu2

D2O

I2

Me3Si SiMe3

DMe3Si SiMe3

ITakahashi, T. et al., JACS, 1997, 4561

Ar TBDMS I

TBDMSAr

Ar

IPy2BF4/HBF4

DCM, -80~-30 oC95~98%

2

TBDMS

I

Cl

Ph

IPy2BF4/HBF4

IPh

I

Cl

76%

Barluenga, J. et al., JACS, 1997, 6933

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

O

Me Pd(OAc)2dppe

Me

Me OLi

OEt

Me

Me Me

O

OEtOH

1. TBDMSCl2. LAH

3. Swern

PO

EtOEtO

O

OEt4.

Me

Me MeOTBDMS

O

OEt1. DIBAL-H2. Swern

3. HOCH2CH2OH

Me

Me MeOH

O

O

1. TBAF2. DMSO, SO3-Py

Me

Me Me

O

O

H

O

1. propargylGrignard

2. TBDMSCl

3. APTS

OH

Me

Me

Me

OTBDMS

1. NIS2. CrCl2(THF)2

OTBDMS

HOO

Me

Me

Me

OTBDMS

SiBr

Me Me

1. AIBNBu3SnH

2. H2O2/HF

OH

Me

Me

Me

OTBDMS

H

H

OH OH

Me

Me

Me

OH

H

H

OH

TBAF

epi-IlludolMalacria, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 3427

VancomycinEvans, D. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 3417Evans, D. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 3419Nicolaou, K. C. et al., JACS, 1997, 3421

other total synthesis not coveredDanishefshy, S. J. et al., JACS, 1997, 6686Magnus, P. et al., JACS, 1997, 6739Guitian, E. et al., JACS, 1997, 3028

Myers, A. G. et al., JACS, 1997, 6072Bonjoch, J. et al., JACS, 1997, 7230Wender, P. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 7897

methodology papersinteresting but not covered

desymmetrizationHarada, T. et al., JACS, 1997, 9067

Fujioka, H. et al., JACS, 1997, 12016Trost, B. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 2735

amino acid synthesisCarreira, E. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 8379

Myers, A. G. et al., JACS, 1997, 656Petasis, N. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 445

alkyne derivatizationConnor, J. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 3631

Mori, M. et al., JACS, 1997, 12388

Trost, B. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 7595

Trost, B. M. et al., JACS, 1997, 698Yamamoto, Y. et al., JACS, 1997, 4547

bimetallic systemIkeda, S. et al., JACS, 1997, 4779

Montgomery, J. et al., JACS, 1997, 4911

Yamamoto, Y. et al., JACS, 1997, 6781

Montgomery, J. et al., JACS, 1997, 9065

cycloadditionWest, F. G. et al., JACS, 1997, 2066

asymmetric synthesis

Denmark, S. E. et al., JACS, 1997, 125Zhang, X. et al., JACS, 1997, 3836Paquette, L. A. et al., JACS, 1997,

1230, 1242 and 3038

Leahy, J. W. et al., JACS, 1997, 4317Rawal, V. H. et al., JACS, 1997, 7165

ClSi

BrMe Me

Page 6: Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous ... OP(NR’ 2) 3 Cl Cl O Si

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

OOH 1. BnBr, NaH

2. KCN, MeOH3. TBSCl

OBn

OTBS

CN

1. disiamylboranethe H2O22. Swern

OHC

OBn

OTBS

CN

OBn

OTBS

CNHAcO

1. HCCMgBr2. Ac2O

1. (Me2PhSi)2CuCNLi22. DIBAL-H OBn

OTBSCHO

CH

SiPhMe2

H

O

O

Br

NPPh3

C

H

N

Ar

Ar =OBn

OTBSPhMe2Si

H

1. mesitylene, reflux2. TBAF

NHBr

H

H

O

O

OBn

OTBS1. Lindlar, H22. Pd(PPh3)

3. TsClN

H

HTs

O

O

OBn

OTBS

1. DMDO2. FeCl3

3. DIBAL-HN

H

HTs

O

O

OBn

OTBS

HO1. Pd/C, H2

2. Na/naphthalene

3. PPh3, I2N

H

H

O

O

OH

OTBS

1. TPAP, NMO2. LDA, TMSCl

3. Pd(OAc)2N H

O

O OTBS

O

1. TBAF2. (MeO)3CH

N H

O

O OH3. DIBAL-H

OMe

(-)-Coccinine

Weinreb, S. W. et al., JACS, 1997, 2050

CO2Et

Br

Me Me

Br

Me Me

SPh

Me Me

SPhCO2Me

O

H3CH3C

SPh

CO

SPh

H3C CH3

H3CH3C

SPh

OLi

H3CH3C

SPhOLi

H3CH3C

SPhO

CH3

H3CH3C

AcO CH3

H3CH3C

AcO CH3

O

H3CH3C

OCH3

(-)-Salsolene Oxide

O

Me

Me

Me

H

Me H

H

H

HO

Me

H

H

H

MeMe

MeMe

Me

H

Me HH

HOH

X(+)-Epoxydictymene Paquette, L. A. et al.Schreiber, S. L. et al.

1. DIBAL-H2. PhSH, TiCl4

1. NaI, heat2. LDA

CO2Me

1. KOH/H2O2. (COCl)2

C6H6, reflux CH2CHLi CH3I1. LiAlH4

2. Li, EtNH2

3. Ac2O, py

m-CPBA 1. LiAlH4

2. Martin’ssulfurane

Paquette, L. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 2767

Page 7: Handover of Hong Kong The Death of Diana, Princess of Wales · The transfer was arranged to coincide with the expiration of this lease on the previous ... OP(NR’ 2) 3 Cl Cl O Si

JACS Year Review 1997Baran Lab Group MeetingCheng Bi10/20/18

O

Me

Me

HH

[racemic]

MeN SPh

O

Me n-BuLi

then 170 oC

O

Me

Me

HH

[enantiopure]

MeOHC

MeO2C

Me

1. LDA, TMSCl2. O3, Me2S

3. CH2N2

Br Me

Met-BuLi1.

2. KOH/MeOH O

O MeH

H

Me

Me

[major]

1. Tebbe’s reagent

2. i-Bu3Al Me

Me

OH

H

Me

Me

H

1. LDA, (PhS)2

2. DIBAL-HMe

Me

HOH

H

Me

Me

HPhS

1. DET, Ti(Oi-Pr)4,PhC(Me)2OOH

2. NBSMe

Me

H

H

Me

Me

HPhS

[major]

BrOO Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

O

1. Bu3SnHAIBN

2. PhCl160 oC

1. B2H6/H2O22. PCC

3. LiN(SiMe)3Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

OO

H[dead end]

Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

H

Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

H

O

OMe

MOMO

1. LAH2. COCl23. PhSeH

4. (TMS)3SiHAIBN Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

H Me

MOMO Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

H Me

Me

Me

H

H

Me

Me

Me

O

H

[end game]

steps+

1. HCl/MeOH

O

2. PCC

[major]

1. LDATMSCl2. DDQ

3. Li/NH34. PCC

MeMe

Me

O

Me

O

OH

H MeMe

1. Br22. NaOMe/MeOH

3. KOH4. H2SO4

Me OHH

H Me[major]

1. LiAlH42. Ac2O

3. NaOMe

Me OHH

HMe3Si

1. BuLi, TMSCl2. K2CO3/MeOH

2. n-BuLi, A-1

Me H

HMe3Si

O

OMe

Me

CH3CN, refluxor

ultrosoundor NMO

Me H

H

Co(CO)3Co(CO)3

OMe Me

OH

Me H

H

Co(CO)3Co(CO)3

OMe Me

OMe

Me

Me

H

H

H

H

O [dead end]

1. Co2(CO)82. Et2AlCl

[major]1, Bu3P

o-NO2-PhSeCN2. Davis’soxaziridine

stepsMe H

HO

O

MeMeH

1.BnOCHPP32.(EtO)2POCH2N

H

HO

MeMe

H

O

NC

OMeH

HO

MeMe

H

NC IMeMe

O

Me

Me

Me

H

Me H

H

H

H

1. HCl2. NaBH43. PPh3, I2

1. t-BuLi2. K/18-crown-6

O

OMe

Me

HH

OEt

OEt

A-1

p-TsOH

3-methyl-1,3-butanediol

Paquette, L. A. et al., JACS, 1997, 8438

Schreiber, S. L. et al., JACS, 1997, 4353

1. Tf2O, DTBMP