Handbook on

Verification of Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments

APEC/APLMF Training Courses in Legal Metrology (CTI 10/2005T)

September 12-16, 2005

Jakarta, Indonesia APEC Secretariat

35 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Singapore 119616. Tel: +65-6775-6012, Fax: +65-6775-6013 E-mail: info@apec.org Website: www.apec.org

APLMF Secretariat

AIST Tsukuba Central 3-9 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8563, Japan Tel: +81-29-861-4362, Fax: +81-29-861-4393 E-mail: sec@aplmf.org Website: www.aplmf.org

© 2006 APEC Secretariat APEC#206-CT-03.2 ISBN 4-9901968-8-0 February 2006

Asia-Pacific

Legal Metrology Forum

Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments September 12-16, 2005

Photos taken at the training course in Jakarta, Indonesia

Contents

1 Foreword 1

2 Summary Report 3

3 Agenda 5

4 Participants List ........................................................................................................... 9

5 Lecture 5.1 Overview of Measurement Law and Metrology Policy in Japan ............................ 15

5.2 Requirements for OIML R76 / Metrological Requirements.................................... 16 Accuracy Classes for NAWI / Classification of Instruments .................................. 18 Multi-interval ........................................................................................................... 19 Multi-range / Multiple Range .................................................................................. 21 Zero-setting Device ................................................................................................. 22 Zero-tracking Device ............................................................................................... 24 Tare Device.............................................................................................................. 25 Test .......................................................................................................................... 26 Simplified Procedure ............................................................................................... 32

6 Reports from the Trainees

6.1 Cambodia (This is a non-APEC economy.) ............................................................ 36

6.2 People’s Republic of China ..................................................................................... 38

6.3 Indonesia.................................................................................................................. 43

6.4 Lao PDR. ................................................................................................................. 45

6.5 Malaysia................................................................................................................... 49

6.6 Mongolia (This is a non-APEC economy.) ............................................................. 54

6.7 Papua New Guinea .................................................................................................. 57

6.8 Peru .......................................................................................................................... 60

6.9 Philippines ............................................................................................................... 65

6.10 Chinese Taipei ......................................................................................................... 71

6.11 Thailand ................................................................................................................... 76

6.12 Viet Nam.................................................................................................................. 79

Fore word

This booklet is one of outcomes of the APEC Seminars and Training Courses in Legal Metrology titled ‘Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments’ that was held on September 12 - 16, 2005 at the Aryaduta Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia. This training course was organized by the Asia-Pacific Legal Metrology Forum (APLMF) with a support fund of APEC-TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation) program, CTI-10/2005T. The training course was also supported by (1) Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Trade, Indonesia (2) National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), and (3) National Measurement Institute, Australia (NMIA). Having this result, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude to all the staffs of the Directorate General of Domestic Trade, two trainers from NMIJ and the Working Group on Training Coordination of APLMF chaired by NMIA. Also, special thanks should be extended to the APEC Secretariat for their voluntary supports.

We have kept making surveys among the APEC member economies concerning seminar and training programs in legal metrology to find their needs and also possible resources which would be available for the region. The survey shows that there is still a strong need for repeating training courses on weighing instruments that is one of the most traditional and essential category of instruments in legal metrology which is closely connected to daily life of every people. In addition, according to the globalization of international trade in worldwide, the compliance to international recommendations related to non-automatic weighing instruments (NAWI), which is represented by the OIML Recommendation R76, is getting an important issue for the APEC and APLMF member economies.

Main target of this training course was to assist the experts in charge of verification of NAWI in the APEC / APLMF member economies to learn deeply and to develop common understanding about the verification procedures based on the international standards and OIML recommendations. Thus the target would meet the APEC objective to harmonize metrology legislation within the OIML framework. The actual contents of the training course were focused on the understandings of basic principle and construction of non-automatic weighing instruments, international or national recommendations related to the weighing instruments, and learning of actual verification procedures through practices using real instruments.

In view of these situations, this training course concerning non-automatic weighing instruments had been planned and finished successfully so as to settle a sure basis of confidence in legal metrology related to the measurement of mass within the Asia-Pacific

1

region. I would like to say certainly that this is a valuable step to fruitful activities in legal metrology related to weighing instruments in the Asia-Pacific region.

I am really pleased to have this outcome from the training course and again deeply appreciate invaluable voluntary efforts of the APEC secretariat.

February 24, 2006

Dr. Akira Ooiwa

APLMF President

2

APEC/APLMF Seminars and Training Courses in Legal Metrology: Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of Non-Automatic Weighing

Instruments

Weighing instruments is one of the most important categories of instruments in legal

metrology. Because of the importance of the instruments, the WG (Working Group) of Training Coordination of APLMF chaired by Mrs. Marian Haire of Australia has given much effort to organize a lot of training courses so far. As one of such training courses, the Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments was held from September 12th to 16th, 2005 at the Aryaduta Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia.

This training course was organized by APEC and APLMF and supported by (1) Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Industry and Trade of Indonesia, (2) National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), AIST, and (3) National Measurement Institute, Australia (NMIA).

According to the globalization of international trade in worldwide, the compliance to international recommendations related to non-automatic weighing instruments (NAWI) which is represented by the OIML R76 is getting an important issue for the APLMF member economies. This training course was planned in order to provide the experts in charge of verification of NAWI in the member economies an opportunity to learn in depth about the testing and verification procedures based on the R76.

Initially, this course was planned by the WG of Training Coordination of APLMF, and two trainers were supposed to be invited from Australia. However during the preparation for the course, it had become difficult for them to attend the course. Then, Mr. Kazuo Neda and Mr. Tsutomu Horikoshi of NMIJ were determined to serve as the trainers for the present training course on behalf of the Australian trainers.

A total of 23 trainees attended the course from the following 13 economies: Cambodia, People’s Republic of China, Indonesia, DPR Korea, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Mongolia, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Chinese Taipei, Thailand and Viet Nam. In addition, a lot of staffs from the Directorate of Metrology supported the course. The most of the participants from outside of Indonesia were supported of travel fees by APEC or NMIJ. The host economy and APLMF provided the venue, transportations and meals.

On Monday 12th September, the training course started with the opening ceremony in a separate room. Mr. Ardiansyah Parman, Director General, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Industry and Trade gave an opening address, which welcomed all participants to Indonesia and encouraged them to be concentrated in learning. After his address, the APLMF executive secretary gave an opening address. After the opening ceremony, each economy delivered a short presentation about the current situation on the verification of NAWI in their economy. Then, Dr. Matsumoto started off the lectures on measurement systems in Japan & Australia and basic understandings of NAWI using the text books and slides provided by NMIA. In the evening, the host provided a welcome dinner at the restaurant Bebek Bali in Jakarta.

On Tuesday 13th, Mr. Neda and Mr. Horikoshi gave lectures on general understanding of the OIML R76 and test methods based on this recommendation. The lecture was continued to Wednesday by adding practical exercises in separate groups using eight brand new electrical instruments provided by a local supplier of weighing instruments and eight sets of weights prepared by the Directorate of Metrology. All trainees learned very hard during these lectures. Sometimes they forgot to have lunch even after the lecture was finished in order to give a lot of questions to the trainers.

3

On Thursday 15th, all participants left the hotel in the morning with a bus prepared by the host and visited a manufacturer of mechanical balances, PT. Altraman located in suburb of Jakarta. After the visit, they visited the Indonesia Sea World and Ancol Art Shop in Jakarta.

On Friday 16th, the trainees demonstrated on each test methods in separated groups with the instructions by the trainers. The selected subjects of the demonstrations were: (1) multi interval and multiple range, (2) tare weighing performance, (3) weighing performance, (4) discrimination, (5) repeatability, (6) eccentricity, (7) zero-setting accuracy, and (8) learning activity. After the demonstrations, the closing ceremony was held, and all attended 23 trainees were certified by the trainers. In the evening, APLMF provided a farewell dinner at the restaurant Mayang Sari in Jakarta. This dinner was also attended by the delegates and assistant staffs of the host economy. On departure of the trainees for home, they were granted a CD-ROM that contains text books, reports from the trainees and photos taken during the course. These materials are also available at the APLMF member’s website.

At the end of this report, as the APLMF secretariat, we would like to give our sincere and deepest acknowledgement to the hard work and dedication by the staffs of the host economy represented by Mr. Ardiansyah Parman, Mr. Amir Saharuddin Sjahrial, Mr. Hari Prawoko and Mr. Herosobroto. We also deeply appreciate Mrs. Haire as well as NMIA for their organization in preparation for the course and for supplying informative text books and attractive slides. And of course, we can never forget the great efforts by the two trainers Mr. Neda and Mr. Horikoshi who provided well organized lectures with dedicated instructions and kind care for all trainees.

Dr. Tsuyoshi Matsumoto

APLMF Executive Secretary

4

APEC/APLMF Seminars and Training Courses in Legal Metrology

(CTI-10/2005T)

Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of

Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments 12 - 16 September, 2005

Aryaduta Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia

Organizers: • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) • Asia-Pacific Legal Metrology Forum (APLMF)

Supporting Organizations: • Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade • National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science

and Technology (AIST) • National Measurement Institute, Australia

Venue and Accommodation: • Aryaduta Hotel

Jalan Prapatan 44-48, Jakarta 10110, Indonesia Phone: 62-21-23521234 Fax: 62-21-23518647 (reservation), 62-21- 23518646 (marketing) E-mail: jktaj.reservation@hyattintl.com Website: www.jakarta.aryaduta.hyatt.com

• Accommodations will be prepared in this hotel on a request from the participant at a rate of US$65+21% = US$79/day. Please use the separated registration form to reserve the accommodations.

• Roundtrip transportation by taxi between the Jakarta International Airport (Cengkareng) and the Aryaduta hotel would be prepared on a request from the participant at the rate of US$14 (140.000 Rupiah). Staffs of the host will be waiting at the Information Desk in front of the arrival gate. They will bring a placard with the names of the participants. The taxi fee will be charged to the room billing of the participants.

Asia–Pacific

Legal Metrology Forum

5

Trainers: • Mr. Kazuo Neda, NMIJ, AIST, Japan • Dr. Tsuyoshi Matsumoto, NMIJ, AIST, Japan • Mr. Tsutomu Horikoshi, NMIJ, AIST, Japan

Registration: • Fill the attached “Registration Form” and send it to the APLMF secretariat by August 15, 2005.

Visa Assistance: • If you need visa to enter Indonesia, fill the attached “Visa Assistance Form” and send it to the

host in Indonesia by August 15, 2005. They will provide an invitation letter.

Contact Persons of the Training Course: • APLMF Secretariat (lecture, registration and funding)

Dr. Tsuyoshi Matsumoto

APLMF Executive Secretary NMIJ/AIST Tsukuba Central 3-9, 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8563, Japan

Tel: +81-298-61-4362 Fax: +81-298-61-4393 E-mail: e.sec@aplmf.org

• Host in Indonesia (visa assistance, accommodation, venue and access information) Mr. Hari Prawoko Mr. Herosobroto

Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade JL Pasteur 27, Bandung 40171, Indonesia

Tel: +62-22-420-7066/2773 Fax: +62-22-420-7035 E-mail: prawoko@bdg.centrin.net.id

6

Program

12 September, Monday

9:00 - 9:30 Opening ceremony: Welcome Address by Mr. Ardiansyah Parman, Director General, Directorate General of Domestic Trade, Ministry of Industry and Trade. Opening Address by Executive Secretary of APLMF.

9:30 - 10:00 Coffee Break

10:00 - 12:00 Introduction: Participants provide brief overview of the measurement system on non-automatic weighing instruments in their economy (chaired by T. Matsumoto).

12:00 - 13:30 Lunch

13:30 - 15:00 Continue the introduction.

15:00 - 15:30 Coffee Break

15:30 - 17:00 Measurement system in Japan and Australia. Basic understandings of non-automatic weighing instruments and the construction of the instruments (by T. Matsumoto).

18:00 -20:00 Welcome Dinner invited by the Host at the Bebek Bali (Resto-Cafe-Gallery), Gedung Ria Pembangunan Floor 3rd, Jl. Gerbang Pemuda Komplek Taman Ria Senayan, Jakarta.

13 September, Tuesday

9:00 - 10:30 General understanding of the OIML R76: accuracy class, multi interval and multiple range, zero-tracking device, zero-setting device and weighing performance test (by K. Neda & T. Horikoshi).

10:30 - 11:00 Coffee Break

11:00 - 12:00 Continue the lecture

12:00 - 14:00 Lunch

14:00 - 15:00 Test methods on weighing instruments based on the OIML R76 including demonstration by the trainers: weighing performance test, zero-setting, tare-setting, eccentricity error, discrimination error, repeatability and tare weighing performance test (by K. Neda & T. Horikoshi).

15:00 - 15:30 Coffee break

15:30 - 17:00 Continue the lecture

7

14 September, Wednesday

9:00 - 10:00 Continue the lecture on the last day

10:00 - 10:30 Coffee break

10:30 - 12:00 Continue the lecture

12:00 - 14:00 Lunch

14:00 - 15:00 Exercise and explanation for the OIML R76 (by K. Neda & T. Horikoshi)

15:00 - 15:30 Coffee break

15:30 - 17:00 Simplified test methods on weighing instruments based on the OIML R76 (by K. Neda & T. Horikoshi)

15 September, Thursday (Technical Tour)

8:30 Leave the hotel by bus

10:00-11:30 Visit to a scale manufacturer, PT. Altraman in Jakarta

12:30-16:00 Visit the Indonesia Sea World and Ancol Art Shop. Participants could see many kinds of fish and other thing from Indonesia Ocean, and they could buy handy craft and souvenir from Indonesian Culture.

18:00 Back to the hotel by bus.

16 September, Friday

9:00 - 10:00 Preparation of demonstration on each test methods by the trainees in separated groups (instructed by K. Neda, T. Horikoshi & T. Matsumoto)

10:00 - 10:30 Coffee break

10:30 - 12:00 Demonstration on each test methods performed by the trainees in separated groups (instructed by K. Neda, T. Horikoshi & T. Matsumoto)

12:30 - 14:00 Lunch

14:00 - 15:30 Continue the demonstration

15:30 - 16:00 Coffee break

16:00 - 16:30 Closing ceremony and presentation of certificates

18:00 - 20:00 Farewell dinner invited by APLMF at the Restaurant Mayang Sari, JL. Bulevar Kelapa Gading Block KGC, Jakarta 14240.

8

Economy Category Name Organization

Cambodia Trainee Mr. Sok Narith Department of Metrology, Ministry of Industry, Minesand Energy

China, PR Trainee Ms. Xue Liang National Institute of Measurement and TestingTechnology

Indonesia Host Mr. Hendro Purnomo Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General ofDomestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade

Indonesia Host Mr. Heri Herdiana Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General ofDomestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade

Indonesia Host Mr. Herosobroto Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General ofDomestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade

Indonesia Host Mr. Lukman

Indonesia Host Mr. Hari Prawoko Directorate of Metrology, Directorate General ofDomestic Trade, Ministry of Industry & Trade

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Arief Budiman

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Dasman Metrology Institute, Industrie and Trade, Office ofNorth Smatera

Indonesia Trainee Mr. M. Eqbal Regional of Industry and Technol of Central Java,Indonesia

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Ake Erwan

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Ismail

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Widyo Laksono

Indonesia Trainee Ms. Oki Sriswastini

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Gian Subagus

Participants List of APEC/APLMF Train the Trainer Course on the Verification ofNon-Automatic Weighing InstrumentsSeptember 12-16, 2005, Jakarta, Indonesia

9

Indonesia Trainee Mr. Sudaryono

Indonesia Trainee Ms. Barnetje. A. W.

Japan Assitanttrainer Mr. Tsutomu Horikoshi Legal Metrology Division, National Metrology

Institute of Japan, AIST

Japan Trainer /APLMF Dr. Tsuyoshi Matsumoto Executive Secretary of APLMF / National Metrology

Institute of Japan, AIST

Japan Trainer Mr. Kazuo Neda Mechanical Metrology Division, National MetrologyInstitute of Japan, AIST

DPR.Korea Trainee Mr. Pak Jin Central Institute of Metrology (CIM), State

Administration for Quality Management (SAQM)

DPR.Korea Trainee Mr. Ri Song Chul Central Institute of Metrology (CIM), State

Administration for Quality Management (SAQM)

Lao. PDR Trainee Mr. Sisomphet NhoybouakongScience Technology and Environment Agency,Department of Intellectual Property Standardizationand Metrology

Malaysia Trainee Mr. Rosley Bin Abdullah Enforcement Division, Ministry of Domestic Tradeand Consumer Affairs, Malaysia

Mongolia Trainee Ms. Domon Sandag Mongolian Agency For Standardization AndMetrology

Papua NewGuinea Trainee Mr. Victor Vaporoketo Gabi Papua New Guinea National Institute of Standards and

Industrial Technology (NISIT)

Peru Trainee Mr. Leonardo De La CruzGarcia

National Institute for the Defense of Competition andProtection of Intellectual Property (INDECOPI)

Philippines Trainee Mr. Gregorio B. Mendoza Industrial Technology Development Institute

ChineseTaipei Trainee Mr. Chun-Der Hsia Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection

(BSMI), Ministry of Economic Affairs

Thailand Trainee Mr. Jarun Sangthong Central Bureau of Weigts and Measures, CBWM

Viet Nam Trainee Mr. Duong Xuan Thien Vietnam Metrology Institute-VMI, Directorate forStandards and Quality

*Names are listed in alphabetical order of their economies and last names.

10

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ers

(8 y

rs)

•H

ot w

ater

met

ers

(8 y

rs)

•Fu

el-d

ispe

nser

s (7

yr)

•H

eat m

eter

s (8

yrs

) •

Illum

inom

eter

s (2

yrs

)•

Sou

nd le

vel m

eter

s (5

yrs

)•

etc.

•W

eigh

ting

inst

rum

ents

(e

very

2 y

ears

)

•Le

athe

r-are

a m

easu

ring

mac

hine

s (e

very

yea

r)

•Hyd

rom

eter

s

•Gla

ss c

linic

al

ther

mom

eter

•Ane

roid

sp

hygm

o-m

anom

eter

s

Non

-aut

omat

ic w

eigh

ting

inst

rum

ents

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

of J

apan

Initi

al V

erifi

catio

n

MP

E

Per

iodi

c in

spec

tion

2 x

MP

E

2 ye

ars

2 ye

ars

2 ye

ars

Faile

d

Per

iodi

c in

spec

tion

Re-

Verif

icat

ion

Pas

s

Pas

s

Per

iodi

c in

spec

tion

2 x

MPE

Type

app

rova

l sys

tem

and

Des

igna

ted

man

ufac

ture

r sy

stem

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

of J

apan

Type

App

rova

l sys

tem

Des

igna

ted

man

ufac

ture

r sys

tem

Self

verif

icat

ion

mar

k

Mar

ket S

ales

Verif

icat

ion

mar

k

Type

app

rova

l

Cer

tain

leve

l of

qual

ity c

ontr

ol

Self-

Verif

icat

ion

TAC

(Typ

e Ap

prov

al C

ertif

icat

e)TA

C

Des

igna

tion

by M

inis

ter

Min

iste

r

Verif

icat

ion

by L

ocal

G

over

nmen

ts

NM

IJIs

sued

by

NM

IJIs

sued

by

NM

IJ

Type

app

rova

l

Verif

icat

ion

and

insp

ectio

n m

arks

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

of J

apan

Verif

icat

ion

mar

kSe

lf-Ve

rific

atio

n m

ark

Perio

dic

insp

ectio

n m

ark

13

Than

k yo

u ve

ry m

uch

for

your

kin

d at

tent

ion.

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

of J

apan

14

Train the Trainer Course on the Verification of

Non-Automatic Weighing Instruments

12 – 16 September, 2005

Aryaduta Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia

National Metrology Institute of Japan AIST

15

Var

iou

s N

AW

Is-1

Var

iou

s N

AW

Is-2

Req

uir

emen

t fo

r O

IML

R76

1.M

etro

logi

cal r

equ

irem

ents

2.

Tec

hn

ical

req

uir

emen

ts

3.

Adm

inis

trat

ive

requ

irem

ents

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts

1.Z

ero-

sett

ing

ran

ge a

nd

accu

racy

2.

Wei

ghin

g pe

rfor

man

ce t

est

3.

Tar

e4

.E

ccen

tric

ity

5.

Dis

crim

inat

ion

6.

Sen

siti

vity

7.R

epea

tabi

lity

8.

Cre

ep9

.Z

ero

retu

rn10

.S

tabi

lity

of e

quil

ibri

um

Tes

t u

nde

r n

orm

al a

mbi

ent

con

diti

ons:

16

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts

1.T

ilti

ng

2.

War

m-u

p te

st3

.W

eigh

ing

perf

orm

ance

at

stat

ic t

empe

ratu

re4

.D

amp

hea

t,st

eady

sta

te5

.V

olta

ge v

aria

tion

s

Tes

ts u

nde

r in

flu

ence

fact

ors:

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts

1.S

hor

t po

wer

red

uct

ion

s2

.E

lect

rica

l bu

rsts

3.

Ele

ctro

stat

ic d

isch

arge

4

.Im

mu

nit

y to

rad

iate

d el

ectr

omag

net

ic fi

elds

Tes

ts u

nde

r di

stu

rban

ces

(EM

I/E

MC

):

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts

1.S

pan

sta

bili

ty t

est

2.

En

dura

nce

tes

t

Tes

ts w

ith

reg

ard

to lo

ng-

term

sta

bili

ty:

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts(S

tati

c te

mpe

ratu

re t

est)

+40

（℃

）

Test

Tem

p.

-100

-5

+30

+15

+25

+10

+5

+20

+35

20

℃

40

℃

-10

℃

5℃

20

℃

S-W

t-P-

We-

R-Z

1

S-W

t-Z

2-We-

R-Z

3

S-W

t-Z

4-We-

R-Z

5

S-W

t-Z

6-We-

R-Z

7

S-W

t-Z

8We-

R-Z

9

S =

EU

Tha

s rea

ched

te

mpe

ratu

re st

abili

ty

W =

Wai

ting

time

(2 h

ours

)

P =

Prel

oad

We

= W

eigh

ing

test

R =

Rec

over

y

Zi=

Zer

o re

adin

g

17

Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts(T

est

sequ

ence

for

dam

p h

eat,

ste

ady

stat

e)

Exam

ple:

40

℃

t =

20

℃

h =

50

%

t =

20

℃

h =

50

%

48

h4

8h

85

%8

5%

TE

ST

TE

ST

TE

ST

Firs

t ref

eren

ce te

st

2 da

ys la

ter

Fina

l tes

t

Acc

ura

cy c

lass

es f

or N

AW

I’s

1.C

lass

1S

peci

al a

ccu

racy

u

ltra

mic

ro-,m

icro

-,sem

imic

ro,m

acro

-

2.

Cla

ss 2

Hig

h a

ccu

racy

pr

ecis

ion

bal

ance

s,

3.

Cla

ss 3

Med

ium

acc

ura

cy

NA

WI’

sfo

r tr

ade

use

4.

Cla

ss 4

Ord

inar

y ac

cura

cy

NA

WI’

sfo

r lo

wer

acc

ura

cy

Acc

ura

cy c

lass

es f

or N

AW

I’s

Ver

ifica

tion

Num

ber

Num

ber

Min

imum

scal

e in

terv

aln=

Max

/en=

Max

/eC

apac

itye

n ≧

n ≦

Min

≧0.

001

g ≦

e50

,000

100

e

0.00

1g ≦

e ≦

0.0

5 g

100

100,

000

20 e

0.1

g ≦

e50

0010

0,00

050

e

0.1g

≦ e

≦ 2

g10

010

,000

20 e

5 g ≦

e50

010

,000

20 e

5g　≦

e10

01,

000

100

e

Acc

u-ra

cycl

ass

Cla

ssif

icat

ion

of i

nst

rum

ents

( T

able

3 )

　　

Clas

s 1　　

Clas

s 2　　

Clas

s 3　　

Clas

s 4

± 0.

5 e

0 ≦

m ≦

50,

000

0 ≦

m ≦

5,0

000 ≦

m ≦

500

0 ≦

m ≦

50

± 1.

0 e

50,0

00 ＜

m ≦

200

,000

5,00

0 ＜

m ≦

20,

000

500 ＜

m ≦

2,0

0050

＜ m

≦ 2

00

± 1.

5 e

200,

000　

＜ m

20,0

00 ＜

m ≦

100

,000

2,00

0 ＜

m ≦

10,

000

200 ＜

m ≦

1,0

00

Max

imum

perm

issib

leer

rors

on

initi

tial

vrifi

catio

n

for l

oad

m e

xpre

ssd

in ve

rifica

tuio

n sc

ale in

terv

al e

18

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

inst

rum

ents

hav

e on

ew

eigh

ing

ran

ge,

divi

ded

into

par

tial

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

s by

th

e m

anu

fact

ure

each

par

tial

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

wit

h

diff

eren

t e

det

erm

ined

by

the

m

anu

fact

ure

Wh

ich

par

tial

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

is

dete

rmin

ed a

uto

mat

ical

ly b

oth

on

in

crea

sin

g an

d de

crea

sin

g lo

ad

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

mpe

0

Load

up

Load

dow

n

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

:req

uir

emen

ts

e ian

d n

ish

all c

ompl

y w

ith

tab

le 3

the

ran

ge s

hal

l com

ply

wit

h t

able

4

wit

h t

he

exce

ptio

n o

f th

e hi

ghes

t pa

rtia

l w

eigh

ing

ran

ge

Max

imu

m c

apac

ity

of p

arti

al

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

s(

Tab

le 4

)

Clas

s

Max

i/ei+

1＞

50

000

＞ 5

000

＞ 5

00＞

50

19

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

Max

15kg

6kg

3kg

0 Min

(20

e 1)

Max

1M

ax2

Max

3e 1

= 1

g

n1

= 3

00

0

e 2=

2g

n2

= 3

00

0

e 3=

5g

n3=

30

00

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

If l

oad ＞

30

00

g,in

stru

men

t au

tom

atic

ally

ch

ange

to

e 2=

2g

If l

oad

is r

emov

ed t

o u

nde

r 3

00

0g,

in

stru

men

t au

tom

atic

ally

ch

ange

to

e 1=

1gIf

load

＞6

00

0g,

inst

rum

ent

auto

mat

ical

ly

chan

ge t

o e 3

=5

gIf

loa

d is

rem

oved

to

un

der

60

00

g,

inst

rum

ent

auto

mat

ical

ly c

han

ge t

o e 3

=5

g

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

;exa

mpl

e

e 1=

1g a

nd

Max

1 =

30

00

g,th

an n

1=

30

00

e 2=

2g

and

Max

2=

60

00

g,th

an n

2=

30

00

e 3=

5g

and

Max

3=

15

00

0g,

than

n3

=3

00

0

Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

:con

sequ

ence

s

Req

uir

emen

t ap

ply

to t

he

net

load

for

each

pos

sibl

e va

lue

of t

are

For

infl

uen

ce fa

ctor

s e

is t

o be

tak

en

acco

rdin

g to

th

e lo

ad a

ppli

ed,

at o

r n

ear

zero

load

e =

e1

20

Mu

lti-r

ange

Inst

rum

ent

has

tw

o or

mor

ew

eigh

ing

ran

ges,

wit

h d

iffe

ren

t M

axdi

ffer

ent

eea

ch r

ange

ext

endi

ng

from

zer

o to

M

ax;

Mu

lti-r

ange

:req

uir

emen

ts

e ian

d n

ish

all c

ompl

y w

ith

tab

le 3

Req

uir

emen

t ap

ply

to n

ext

load

for

each

po

ssib

le v

alu

e of

tar

e F

or i

nfl

uen

ce fa

ctor

s e

is t

o be

tak

en

acco

rdin

g to

th

e lo

ad a

ppli

ed,

at o

r n

ear

zero

load

e =

ei

Mu

lti-r

ange

Th

e w

eigh

ing

ran

ge w

hic

h is

ope

rati

on

shou

ld b

e cl

earl

y in

dica

ted

Man

ual

sel

ecti

on is

all

owed

from

a s

mal

ler

to a

gre

ater

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

Fro

m a

gre

ater

to

a sm

alle

r w

eigh

ing

ran

ge

wh

en t

her

e is

no

load

on

th

e lo

ad r

ecep

tor

an

d in

dica

tion

is

zero

or

neg

ativ

e n

et v

alu

eta

re o

pera

tion

s is

can

cell

edan

d ze

ro is

set

wit

hin

0.2

5 e

1

Mu

ltip

le-r

ange

03M

in1

Min

2

Max

1 Ran

ge1：

e 1,M

in1

,Max

1

Max

2

Min

3M

ax3

Ran

ge2：

e 2,

Min

2, M

ax2 R

ange

3：

e 3,

Min

3, M

ax3

02

01

21

Mu

ltip

le-r

ange

Au

tom

atic

sel

ecti

on is

all

owed

wh

en

load

exc

eeds

Max

gro

ss w

eigh

t of

ran

ge

bein

g in

ope

rati

onF

rom

a g

reat

er t

o a

smal

ler

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

wh

en t

her

e is

no

load

on

th

e lo

ad

rece

ptor

an

d in

dica

tion

is

zero

or

neg

ativ

e n

et v

alu

eta

re o

pera

tion

s is

can

cell

edan

d ze

ro is

set

wit

hin

0.2

5 e

1

Max

3M

ax2

Max

10

Mu

ltip

le-r

ange

auto

ch

ange

Ran

ge1

:e1,

Min

1, M

ax1

Ran

ge2

:e2, M

in2, M

ax2

Ran

ge3

:e3, M

in3, M

ax3

Mu

ltip

le-r

ange

/Mu

lti-i

nte

rval

0

Max

1 M

ax2

Max

Max

Max

Max

Max

3

e 1 e 2 e 3 e 1e 2

e 3

Zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

init

ial z

ero-

sett

ing

devi

ceau

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

sem

i-au

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

non

-au

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

Zer

o-se

ttin

gde

vice

isa

devi

cefo

rse

ttin

gth

e in

dica

tion

to

zero

wh

en t

her

e

is n

o lo

ad o

n t

he

load

rec

epto

r.

22

Zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

0ｇ

0ｇ

Pow

er su

pply

off

Pow

er s

upp

ly

on

0ｇ

1ｇ

Zer

o ke

y

Zer

o ad

just

or

Tur

n ar

ound

(A) I

nitia

l zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

(C) S

emi-a

utom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g

devi

ce

(B) A

utom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

-10

ｇ0

ｇ

Zer

o an

d 5s

(D) N

on a

utom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

Init

ial z

ero-

sett

ing

devi

ce is

a d

evic

e fo

r se

ttin

g to

zer

o au

tom

atic

ally

at

the

tim

e th

e in

stru

men

t is

sw

itch

ed o

fPow

er

Su

pply

on a

nd

befo

re it

is r

eady

to

use

Init

ialz

ero-

sett

ing

devi

ce

NA

WI

con

dit

ion

Sw

itch

On

Pow

er s

upp

lyof

f

g

Pow

er s

upp

lyon

0 g

Au

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

is a

dev

ice

for

sett

ing

to z

ero

auto

mat

ical

ly, o

nly

al

low

ed w

hen

zer

o-po

int

is n

egat

ive,

not

al

low

ed t

o op

erat

e w

hen

indi

cati

on is

po

siti

ve

Au

tom

atic

zero

sett

ing

devi

ce

0g

ind

ica

tin

g va

lue

zero

or

less

an

dm

ore

tha

n 5

s

-10

g

Sem

i-au

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

is a

de

vice

for

sett

ing

the

indi

cati

on t

o ze

ro

auto

mat

ical

ly fo

llow

ing

a m

anu

al

com

man

d

Sem

i-au

tom

atic

zero

sett

ing

devi

ce

Zer

o ke

y5

g0

g

23

Non

-au

tom

atic

zer

o-se

ttin

g de

vice

is a

de

vice

for

sett

ing

the

indi

cati

on t

o ze

ro b

y op

erat

or

Non

au

tom

atic

zero

sett

ing

devi

ce

Tu

rn a

roun

d

zero

ad

just

dev

ice

Zer

o-se

ttin

g re

quir

emen

ts

Th

e ef

fect

doe

s n

ot a

lter

Max

Th

e ac

cura

cyis

0.2

5 e

or

0.5

d o

n a

au

xili

ary

indi

cati

ng

devi

ceT

he

ran

ge is

4 %

of M

ax fo

r ze

ro-s

etti

ng

Th

e ra

nge

is 2

0 %

of

Max

for

init

ial

zero

-set

tin

gde

vice

un

less

inst

rum

ent

com

plie

sw

ith

met

rolo

gica

lre

quir

emen

ts ,t

han

mor

e th

an 2

0%

is

allo

wed

Th

e eq

uil

ibri

um

is s

tabl

e

Zer

o se

ttin

g de

vice

( M

axim

um

eff

ect

)

Zer

oM

ax

Les

s th

an 2

0%

of M

axL

ess

than

20

% o

f Max

Les

s th

an 4

% o

f Max

Les

s th

an 4

% o

f Max

Les

s th

an 4

% o

f Max

Init

ial z

ero

sett

ing

Au

tom

atic

zer

o se

ttin

g

Oth

er z

ero

sett

ing

Zer

o-tr

acki

ng

devi

ce

zero

-tra

ckin

g de

vice

is a

dev

ice

for

mai

nta

inin

g th

e ze

ro in

dica

tion

wit

hin

ce

rtai

n li

mit

s au

tom

atic

ally

24

Zer

o-tr

acki

ng

requ

irem

ents

the

indi

cati

on is

at

zero

or

neg

ativ

e n

et

valu

eth

e eq

uil

ibri

um

is s

tabl

e

the

corr

ecti

ons

are

not

mor

e th

an 0

.5 d

per

one

seco

nd

the

ran

ge is

not

th

an 4

% o

f Max

Zer

o-tr

acki

ng

1s 1s

1s 1s

- 0.5

d

+0.5

d

zero

Tar

e de

vice

Dev

ice

for

sett

ing

the

indi

cati

on t

o ze

ro

wh

en a

load

is o

n t

he

load

rec

epto

r

Tw

o ty

pes:

sett

ing

to z

ero

wit

hou

t al

teri

ng

the

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

for

net

load

s(ad

diti

ve t

are

devi

ce)

Set

tin

g to

zer

o re

duci

ng

the

wei

ghin

g ra

nge

fo

r n

et lo

ads

(su

b-tr

acti

veta

re d

evic

e)

Tar

e de

vice

( S

ub-

trac

tive

sta

re )

Ove

r w

eigh

ing

ran

ge is

12

kg

Ove

r w

eigh

ing

ran

ge is

9

kgT

are

sett

ing

1

Tar

e se

ttin

g 2

Wei

ghin

g ra

nge

= 1

5 k

g

0M

ax

25

Tar

e de

vice

( A

ddit

ive

tare

)

Ove

r w

eigh

ing

ran

ge is

15

kg

Ove

r w

eigh

ing

ran

ge is

15

kg

Tar

e se

ttin

g 1

Tar

e se

ttin

g 2

Wei

ghin

g ra

nge

= 1

5 k

g

0M

ax

Tar

e de

vice

(Fu

nct

ion

al r

equ

irem

ents

)

If m

ore

than

on

e ta

re d

evic

e is

in

use

,tar

e va

lue

shou

ld b

e cl

earl

y de

sign

ated

If t

are

valu

e is

pri

nte

d,th

ey s

hou

ld b

e de

sign

ated

wit

h T

an

d th

e n

et v

alu

e sh

ould

be

desi

gnat

ed w

ith

N

Tar

e de

vice

(Met

rolo

gica

l req

uir

emen

ts)

accu

racy

0.2

5 e

or

0.5

d fo

r au

xili

ary

indi

cati

ng

devi

ce

oper

atin

g ra

nge

as

indi

cate

d n

ot b

ello

w o

r at

zer

o po

int

the

equ

ilib

riu

m is

sta

ble

Tes

tIt

ems

1.V

alu

es o

f max

imu

m p

erm

issi

ble

erro

r on

init

ial

veri

fica

tion

2

.M

axim

um

per

mis

sibl

e er

ror

for

net

val

ues

3

.D

iscr

imin

atio

n

4.

Rep

eata

bili

ty

5.

Tar

e w

eigh

ing

devi

ce

6.

Ecc

entr

icit

y 7.

Acc

ura

cy o

f zer

o se

ttin

g de

vice

8

.A

ccu

racy

of t

are

devi

ce

※Vi

sual

insp

ectio

n1）

met

rolo

gica

l cha

ract

eris

tic2)

pre

scrib

ed in

scrip

tion

and

posi

tion

for v

erifi

catio

n an

d co

ntro

l mar

ks

26

Sta

nda

rd P

roce

dure

for

WP

T

0 ｇ

10 ｇ

50 ｇ

100 ｇ

50 ｇ

10 ｇ

0 ｇ

( W

PT

: W

eigh

ing

Per

form

ance

Tes

t )

Wei

ghin

g P

erfo

rman

ceT

est

(Rou

ndi

ng

of in

dica

tion

)

0-1

e-2

e+

1 e

+2

e

±0

.5 e

±0

.5 e

±0

.5 e

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “-

1 e”

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “0

”In

dica

tin

gra

nge

of “

+1

e”

Ch

ange

ove

r po

int

Err

or F

orm

ula

I =

In

dica

tion

e=

Ver

ific

atio

n s

cale

inte

rval

L =

Loa

d⊿

L =

Add

itio

nal

load

to

nex

t ch

ange

ove

r po

int

P =

I +

1/2

e -⊿

L =

in

dica

tion

pri

or t

o ro

un

din

gE

= I

-L

or

P -

L =

err

orE

c=

E -

E0

wit

h E

0=

err

or c

alcu

late

d at

or

nea

r ze

ro (

*)

E =

I +

1/2

e -⊿

L -

L =

P -

LE

= I

+ 1

/2e

-⊿

L -

L =

P -

L

Wei

ghin

g P

erfo

rman

ceT

est

50

0 ｇ

50

1 ｇ

１目量変

化するま

で追加荷重を負荷

50

0 ｇ

50

1 ｇ

１目量変

化するま

で追加荷重を負荷

chan

ge o

ver

poin

tis

ap

plie

d to

add

load

?0

.3g

50

0g

50

0g

Err

orA

dd.lo

ad(Δ

L)

Indi

cati

onL

oad

ΔL

=0

.3g

Ex

am

ple:

e =

1 g

E=

50

0 +

0.5

-0.3

–5

00

= +

0.2

g

27

Wei

ghin

g P

erfo

rman

ceT

est

50

04

99

.5 g

50

1g

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

of “

50

0g ”

50

1.5

g

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

of “

50

1g ”

50

0.5

g50

0.2

gE

xa

mpl

e: e

= 1

gP

Err

or F

orm

ula

E =

I +

1/2

e -⊿

L -

L

↓↑

↓↑

↓↑

↓↑

（* ）

Ind

ica

tio

n (

I)A

dd

.Lo

ad

( ⊿

L )

Lo

ad

(L)

mp

eE

rro

r (

E )

Co

rrec

ted

ero

rr (

Ec

)

Dis

crim

inat

ion

Tes

t

501

ｇ5

01

ｇ50

0 ｇ

50

0ｇ

502

ｇ5

02

ｇ

appl

ied

to

Tes

t lo

adch

ange

ove

r po

int

is

appl

ied

to a

dd lo

adap

plie

d to

1.4

eex

tra

loadex

tra

load

50

2

Indi

cati

on(I

2)

1.4

Ext

ra

load

50

1

Indi

cati

on(I

1)1

0.4

50

05

00

I 2-I

1A

dd.lo

ad(Δ

L)

Indi

cati

onL

oad

Un

it:g

Dis

crim

inat

ion

Tes

t

50

04

99

.5 g

50

1g

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “

50

0”

50

1.5

gIn

dica

tin

gra

nge

of “

50

1”

50

0.5

g5

02

g5

02

.5 g

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “

50

2”

add.

load

extr

alo

ad

28

Dis

crim

inat

ion

Tes

t

Loa

d(

L )

Indi

cati

onI 2

I 2 -

I 1

Pas

sed

Fai

led

Loa

d(

L )

Pas

sed

Fai

led

Add

1/1

0d

Ext

ra lo

ad=

1.4d

Indi

cati

on(

I )

Rem

ovd

load

( ⊿

L )

Indi

cati

on(

I 1)

Ext

ra lo

ad=

｜m

pe｜

Indi

cati

on(

I 2 )

I 2 -

I 1

Dig

ital

indi

cati

on

Ana

logu

e in

dica

tion

Rep

eata

bili

tyT

est

0 ｇ

1500

ｇ

1501

ｇ

0 ｇ

150

0

ｇ15

01

ｇ

appl

ied

to

Tes

t lo

adch

ange

ove

r po

int

is

appl

ied

to a

dd lo

adze

ro s

etti

ng

and

chec

k

150

0.2

0.3

150

015

00

1 2 3No

PA

dd.lo

ad(Δ

L)

Indi

cati

onL

oad

Exa

mpl

e: C

lass

(E

= I

+ 1

/2e

-⊿

L -

L =

P –

L )

Rep

eata

bili

ty T

est

Ver

ific

atio

n s

cale

inte

rval

e:

Tes

t lo

ad :

　

P=

I+1/

2e-⊿

L

In

dica

tion

Add

.load

Indi

cati

onA

dd.lo

adP

(I)

( ⊿L

)P

(I)

( ⊿L

)

1

6

27

38

49

510

Max

-Min

mpe

PA

SS

ED

FA

ILE

D

No.

No.

Tar

ew

eigh

ing

perf

orm

ance

tes

t

50

0

ｇ5

00

ｇ

0 ｇ

0 ｇ

10

00

ｇ1

0 ｇ

10

00

ｇ1

00

0 ｇ

appl

ied

to

Tar

e va

lue

Tar

eke

yW

eigh

ing

test

29

Tar

ew

eigh

ing

perf

orm

ance

tes

t

　

TA

RE

WE

IGH

ING

PE

RF

OM

AN

CE

Ver

ific

atio

n s

cale

inte

rval

e:

Tar

e w

eigh

t:

E=

I+1/

2e-⊿

L-L

Ec=

E-E

ow

ith

E0

=er

ror

calc

ulat

ed a

t or

nea

r ze

ro( ★

)

Loa

dm

pe(L

)　

↑↓

↑↓

↑↓

↑↓

　

( ★)

PA

SS

ED

FA

ILE

D

Rem

arks

:

Cor

rect

ed e

rror

(Ec)

Err

or (

E)

Add

.load

( ⊿L

)In

dica

tion

(I)

Ecc

entr

icit

yte

st

Inst

rum

ent

wit

h a

load

rec

epto

r w

ith

Fou

r or

L

ess

poin

ts o

f Su

ppor

t

Loa

d po

siti

ons

1/3

of t

he

sum

of t

he

max

imu

m c

apac

ity

and

the

max

imu

m a

ddit

ive

tare

eff

ect

Tes

t lo

ad:

Ecc

entr

icit

yte

stIn

stru

men

t w

ith

a lo

ad r

ecep

tor

wit

h m

ore

than

Fou

r po

ints

of S

upp

ort

Loa

d po

siti

ons

1/(n

-1)

of t

he

sum

of t

he

max

imu

m c

apac

ity

and

the

max

imu

m a

ddit

ive

tare

eff

ect

Tes

t lo

ad:

Ecc

entr

icit

y

12

3

driv

ing

dire

ctio

n

Inst

rum

ent

use

d fo

r w

eigh

ing

Rol

lin

g lo

ads

Usu

al r

olli

ng

load

, th

e h

eavi

est

and

the

mos

t co

nce

ntr

ated

on

e w

hic

h m

ay b

e w

eigh

ed, b

ut

not

ex

ceed

ing

0.8

tim

eof

th

e su

m o

f th

e m

axim

um

ca

paci

ty a

nd

the

max

imu

m a

ddit

ive

tare

eff

ect

Tes

t lo

ad:

30

Ecc

entr

icit

yT

est

　

EC

CE

NT

RI

CI

TY

Ve

rifi

ca

tio

n s

ca

le i

nte

rva

l e

:

E=

I+

1/2

e-⊿

L-L

Ec

=E

-Eo

wit

h E

0=

erro

r ca

lcu

late

d a

t o

r n

ea

r ze

ro

( ★)

Lo

ad

In

dic

ati

on

Ad

d.l

oa

dE

rr

or

orr

ec

ted

err

om

pe

(L)

(I)

( ⊿L

) (

E)

(Ec

)　

( ★)

( ★)

( ★)

( ★)

( ★)

PA

SS

ED

FA

ILE

D

Lo

ca

tio

n

Zer

o ac

cura

cyte

st（

case

of“

e”）

0-0

.5e

+0

.5e

-1.0

e+

1.0

e

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “0

”

±0

.25

e

±0

.5e

Zer

o ac

cura

cyte

st（ca

seof

“d”）

0-0

.5d

+0

.5d

-1.0

d+

1.0

d

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge o

f “0

”

±0

.5 d

Zer

o se

ttin

g ac

cura

cy

App

lied

to

upp

er lo

ad o

f zer

o se

ttin

g (u

sual

ly2

%M

ax)

500 ｇ

60

ｇ50

0 ｇ

60

ｇ50

0 ｇ

0ｇ

Zer

o ke

y

500 ｇ

10ｇ

500 ｇ

11ｇ

Ch

ange

ove

r po

int

is a

ppli

ed t

o ad

d lo

ad

Add

itio

nal

load

500 ｇ

10ｇ

ΔL

App

lied

10

g

（E

xa

mpl

e : M

ax

= 3

kg,

e =

1g

）

31

Zer

o-se

ttin

g ac

cura

cy t

est

ZE

RO

- SE

TT

ING

AC

CU

RA

CY

Ver

ific

atio

n s

cale

inte

rval

e:

E=

I+1/

2e-⊿

L-L

Loa

dm

pe(L

)　 　

PA

SS

ED

FA

ILE

D

( ⊿L

) (

E)

Indi

cati

onA

dd.lo

adE

rror

(I)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re

To

dete

rmin

ate

Pas

s or

Fai

led

usi

ng

the

load

of 1

/2e

and

1/4

e.

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(M

axim

um

Per

mis

sibl

e E

rror

: ±

0.5

e)

Tes

tin

g po

int

+1e

+2

e-1

e-2

e

PA

SS

±0

.5e

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 4

.1)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re

(Max

imu

m P

erm

issi

ble

Err

or : ±

1e)

Tes

tin

g po

int

+1e

+2

e-1

e-2

e

PA

SS

±1e

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 4

.1)

Cas

e 1

Cas

e 2

Cas

e 3

Cas

e 4

32

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(M

axim

um

Per

mis

sibl

e E

rror

: ±

1e)

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 4

.1)

gg

App

ly 0

.5e

Cas

e 1

Cas

e 1

Tes

tin

g po

int

: 10

0g,

load

:10

0g,

e:1

g

99

0.5

e

99

gg

App

ly 0

.5e

Cas

e 2

Cas

e 2

101

102

Fai

led

0.5

e

Fai

led

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(M

axim

um

Per

mis

sibl

e E

rror

: ±

1e)

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 4

.1)

gg

App

ly 0

.5e

Cas

e 3

Cas

e 3Tes

tin

g po

int

: 10

0g,

load

:10

0g,

e:1

g

99

0.5

e

100

gg

App

ly 0

.5e

Cas

e 4

Cas

e 4

101

101

Pas

s

0.5

e

Pas

s

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(M

axim

um

Per

mis

sibl

e E

rror

: ±

1.5

e)

Tes

tin

g po

int

+1e

+2

e-1

e-2

e

PA

SS

±1.

5 e

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 4

.1)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re

(Max

imu

m P

erm

issi

ble

Err

or)

Pas

s－

±1

e±

1.5

e

Fai

led

－±

2e

Fai

led

Not

ch

ange

Fai

led

Ch

ange

of

+2

e(fo

r te

stin

g po

int

)

Pas

sC

han

ge (

for

test

ing

poin

t)-1

e

Pas

s－

Sam

e

±1.

0e

Pas

sN

ot c

han

ge+

1 e

Fai

led

－±

2 e

Fai

led

－±

1 e

Pas

s－

Sam

e±

0.5

e

Pas

s or

Fai

led

Indi

cati

on (

B)

Indi

cati

on(A

)m

pe

Not

e:I

ndi

cati

on(A

) :R

elat

ion

betw

een

test

load

an

d in

dica

tion

(?

)(B

) :A

fter

app

ly a

dd lo

ad 1

/2e

(?)

33

Tes

tin

g po

int

+1e

+2

e-1

e-2

e

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 5

.1)

Rem

ove

0.5

e

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(R

epea

tabi

lity

1:C

ente

r e)

Tes

t lo

ad a

nd

0.5

eA

dd.lo

ad

Cen

ter

e

Sec

ond

and

thir

d in

dica

tion

: A

pply

cen

ter

e lo

ad

Indi

cati

ng

ran

geIn

dica

tin

g ra

nge

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(R

epea

tabi

lity

2:m

pe)

All

th

ree

load

s sh

ow t

he

sam

e in

dica

tion

th

en t

his

is p

ass

Tes

tin

g po

int

+1e

+2

e-1

e-2

e

1

23

1 e

Pas

s

Indi

cati

ng

ran

geIn

dica

tin

g ra

nge

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

0(1

0e)

+0

.5e(

10.5

e)+

1e(1

1e)

-0.5

e(9

.5e)

-1e(

9e)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re

(Zer

o se

ttin

g ac

cura

cy :

case

of “

e”)

PA

1

PA

1

PA

1

PA

1A

2

A2

A2

±0

.25

e

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

of “

0(1

0e)

”

A2:A

fter

app

ly 1

/2e

A1:

Aft

er a

pply

1/4

eP

: Act

ual

poi

nt

Pas

s

Fai

led

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 5

.3)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re(Z

ero

sett

ing

accu

racy

: ca

se o

f “e”

)

Fai

led

Not

ch

ange

Not

ch

ange

P

ass

Ch

ange

Not

ch

ange

F

aile

d－

Ch

ange

0(1

0e)

－

appl

ied

1/2

e

Fai

led

－±

1(9

,11e

)

Pas

s or

Fai

led

appl

ied

1/4

e In

dica

tion

34

0(1

0d)

+0

.5d(

10.5

d)+

1d(1

1d)

-0.5

d(9

.5d)

-1d(

9d)

Sim

plif

ied

proc

edu

re

(Zer

o se

ttin

g ac

cura

cy :

case

of “

d”)

±0

.5d

Indi

cati

ng

ran

ge

of “

0(1

0d)

”

(Ref

eren

ce :

see

NM

I V

1 5

.3)

Pas

s

35

Econ

omy

REP

OR

TO

FM

ETR

OLO

GY

IN C

AM

BO

DIA

Pre

sent

ed b

y:

Mr.

SO

K N

arith

Offi

cial

, Dep

artm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gy,

Min

istry

of I

ndus

try, M

ines

and

Ene

rgy.

APE

C /A

PLM

F Tr

aini

ng C

ours

e O

n“T

he V

erifi

catio

n of

Non

-Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

”

From

Sep

tem

ber 1

2-16

, 200

5,

in R

epub

lic o

f Ind

ones

ia.

# 45

, Pre

ahN

orod

omB

lvd.

, Phn

om P

enh,

Cam

bodi

a

Te

l : (8

55) 2

3 21

1 14

1 Fa

x : (

855)

23

428

263

Tel/F

ax :

(855

) 23

426

603

E-m

ail:

dom

_mim

e@ca

min

tel.c

om

1-A

bout

Dep

artm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gy

The

Dep

artm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gy o

f Cam

bodi

a is

a

natio

nal b

ody

for L

egal

Met

rolo

gy w

ithin

the

Gen

eral

D

irect

ion

of In

dust

ry, w

hich

bel

ongs

to th

e M

inis

try o

f In

dust

ry, M

ines

and

Ene

rgy.

The

mis

sion

of

Dep

artm

ent i

s:

•m

aint

ain

natio

nal m

easu

rem

ent s

tand

ards

•pr

ovid

e in

dust

rial c

alib

ratio

n se

rvic

es•

impl

emen

t the

Met

rolo

gy L

aw a

nd it

s R

egul

atio

ns

2-St

ruct

ure

of M

etro

logi

cal A

utho

ritie

s

2-1-

Dep

artm

ent o

f Met

rolo

gyAc

cord

ing

to th

e Su

b-de

cree

No

35 A

K/PK

dat

ed o

n Ap

ril

26th

, 199

9 of

the

Roy

al G

over

nmen

t of C

ambo

dia,

refe

rred

to

the

artic

le N

o. 1

0, D

epar

tmen

t of M

etro

logy

is re

spon

sibl

e fo

r:-T

o im

plem

ent t

he N

atio

nal M

etro

logy

Pol

icy

and

issu

e do

cum

ents

co

ncer

ning

man

ufac

ture

, im

port-

expo

rt an

d re

pair

of m

anuf

actu

ring

equi

pmen

ts;

-To

assu

re th

e co

nser

vatio

n of

the

prim

ary

(inst

alle

d at

ILC

C) a

nd

seco

ndar

y st

anda

rds;

-To

ensu

re th

e pr

oper

des

ign,

ver

ifica

tion

and

use

of th

e w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts;

-To

revi

ew th

e ne

ed, e

stab

lish

the

wor

k pl

an a

nd m

onito

r the

im

plem

enta

tion;

-To

carry

out

the

eval

uatio

n an

d su

perv

isio

n of

wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

to e

nsur

e th

eir e

ffect

iven

ess

and

effic

ienc

y;-T

o di

ssem

inat

e an

d im

prov

e th

e na

tiona

l tec

hnol

ogy

of m

etro

logy

;-T

o or

gani

ze th

e tra

inin

g of

met

rolo

gica

l sta

ff;-T

o ad

min

iste

r met

rolo

gica

l lab

orat

orie

s;-T

o co

-ope

rate

with

Inte

rnat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy O

rgan

izat

ions

.

2-St

ruct

ure

of M

etro

logi

cal A

utho

ritie

s (c

on’t)

2-2-

Prov

inci

al M

etro

logy

Offi

ceTh

e D

epar

tmen

t of M

etro

logy

pro

vide

s te

chni

cal

advi

ce to

the

prov

inci

al m

etro

logy

offi

ce th

at

oper

ates

in th

e 24

pro

vinc

es a

nd c

ities

of

Cam

bodi

a. E

very

pro

vinc

e an

d ci

ty h

as a

n of

fice

of

met

rolo

gy a

nd s

hare

s th

e re

spon

sibl

e w

ith

Dep

artm

ent a

s fo

llow

:•

Verif

icat

ion,

Re-

Ver

ifica

tion

and

Insp

ectio

n of

the

wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

use

d in

bu

sine

ss tr

ansa

ctio

n in

thei

r loc

al le

vels

.•

Supe

rvis

ion

the

low

er te

chno

logy

of w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts in

thei

r loc

al le

vels

.•

The

prov

inci

al m

etro

logy

offi

ces

mai

ntai

n th

e W

orki

ng S

tand

ards

.

36

3-La

w a

nd R

egul

atio

nTh

e le

gal m

etro

logy

in C

ambo

dia

was

ope

rate

d on

:-C

ircul

ar N

o. 3

DT/

PM

C. I

t is

an a

dmin

istra

tion

on th

e m

etro

logi

cal

supe

rvis

ion

for w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts u

sed

in b

usin

ess

trans

actio

n.-P

raka

sN

o. 5

98 M

IME

/DO

M/P

K. I

t def

ines

the

cont

rol a

nd v

erifi

catio

n on

Pre-

Pack

aged

Goo

ds.

-Sub

-dec

ree

No.

35

AK/P

K. It

def

ines

the

Org

aniz

atio

n an

d Fu

nctio

ning

of

the

Min

istry

of I

ndus

try, M

ines

and

Ene

rgy

and

the

Rol

e of

Dep

artm

ent o

f M

etro

logy

.-L

aw o

n “M

anag

emen

t of Q

ualit

y an

d Sa

fety

of P

rodu

cts

and

Serv

ices

“.

Pres

ently

, the

re is

no

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy L

aw g

ivin

g po

wer

to th

e D

epar

tmen

t of M

etro

logy

to c

arry

out

the

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy A

ctiv

ities

. For

the

time

bein

g, a

dra

ft “N

atio

nal M

etro

logy

Law

“pre

pare

d by

UN

IDO

exp

ert i

s un

der r

evie

wed

by

the

Min

istry

of I

ndus

try, M

ines

and

Ene

rgy

(MIM

E). A

lso,

U

NID

O e

xper

t has

bee

n dr

afte

d th

e fo

llow

ing

regu

latio

ns:

-Def

initi

on o

f SI U

nit

-Req

uire

men

ts fo

r Dom

estic

Wat

er M

easu

res

-Req

uire

men

t of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

(Incl

ude:

Mea

sure

men

t of L

engt

h,

Mas

s,

Wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

nd L

iqui

d Fu

el m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

).

4-C

urre

nt s

ituat

ion

on a

ctiv

ities

on

NA

WI

Und

er th

e Te

chni

cal R

egul

atio

ns, a

ll w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts w

hich

use

d in

bus

ines

s tra

nsac

tion

mus

t be

verif

ied

by

com

paris

on w

ith th

e st

anda

rds

of w

eigh

ts a

nd m

easu

res.

The

re a

reth

ree

type

s of

ver

ifica

tion

nam

ely

initi

al v

erifi

catio

n, p

erio

dic

verif

icat

ion

and

unex

pect

ed v

erifi

catio

n. T

he v

erifi

catio

n in

terv

al o

f th

e pe

riodi

c ve

rific

atio

n is

one

yea

r. A

fter v

erifi

catio

n, th

e co

mpe

tent

offi

cers

sha

ll gr

ant t

he v

erifi

catio

n m

ark

and

affix

or

disp

lay

on th

ose

inst

rum

ents

and

sea

l the

m. O

r if t

hey

are

faile

d,

thos

e in

stru

men

ts m

ust b

e re

paire

d or

re-a

djus

ted

and

re-v

erify

be

fore

use

. The

per

mis

sibl

e to

lera

nce

is ±

0.5

% fo

r ord

inar

y in

stru

men

ts a

nd ±

0.03

% fo

r hig

hest

inst

rum

ents

(ex:

inst

rum

ents

us

ed fo

r pre

ciou

s st

one,

gol

d et

c.).

In C

ambo

dia

ther

e ar

e no

man

ufac

ture

rs p

rodu

cing

the

bala

nces

. W

e ha

ve o

bser

ved

that

mos

t ins

trum

ents

are

impo

rted

from

ov

erse

as. T

he m

ost t

ypes

of i

nstru

men

ts a

re m

echa

nica

l bal

ance

s an

d us

ed in

the

mar

kets

and

pro

duct

ion

plac

es. I

n ge

nera

lly, t

hose

in

stru

men

ts a

re o

rdin

ary

bala

nces

and

the

max

imum

cap

acity

ra

nge

of 1

kg, 2

kg, 5

kg, 1

0kg,

12.

5kg,

15k

g, 2

0kg,

25k

g, 6

0kg

and

100k

g fo

r the

aut

omat

ic b

alan

ces

and

for p

latfo

rm b

alan

ces

rang

eof

100

kg, 5

00kg

, 100

0kg

and

5000

kg.

4-C

urre

nt s

ituat

ion

on a

ctiv

ities

on

NA

WI (

con’

t)Th

e nu

mbe

r of v

erifi

catio

n is

incr

ease

d fro

m y

ear t

o ye

ar fo

r the

who

le

coun

try b

ecau

se o

f the

gro

wth

pop

ulat

ion

and

the

cons

umpt

ion

of

bala

nces

nee

d m

ore

in th

e m

arke

ts. F

or e

lect

rical

bal

ance

s ha

s sm

all

num

ber a

nd u

sed

in th

e su

perm

arke

t and

fact

orie

s. F

or p

erfo

rman

ce th

is

task

, we

mee

t the

obs

tacl

e, b

ecau

se w

e la

ck o

f hum

an re

sour

ces

and

limite

d bu

dget

for i

mpl

emen

tatio

n. C

ambo

dia

likes

oth

er le

ast d

evel

oped

co

untri

es w

e ne

ed s

uppo

rt fro

m th

e in

tern

atio

nal a

genc

ies

dono

rsto

de

velo

p th

e m

etro

logy

fiel

d.

Cam

bodi

a is

the

corre

spon

ding

mem

ber o

f OIM

L an

d fu

ll m

embe

r of

APLM

F, th

eref

ore

rega

rdin

g to

the

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds (O

IML

reco

mm

enda

tion)

we

com

ply

with

thes

e do

cum

enta

tions

in o

rder

to

mee

t the

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds. M

etro

logi

cal m

anag

emen

t in

Cam

bodi

a is

in th

e fir

st s

tage

of e

xper

ienc

e th

at n

eeds

to s

treng

then

for

the

poss

ibilit

y of

regi

onal

izat

ion

and

glob

aliz

atio

n fo

r the

inte

grat

ion

in

the

regi

ons.

Th

ank

you

for y

our k

ind

atte

ntio

n

37

NIM

TTNI

MTT

by

by

Xue

Lia

ngXu

e L

iang

Seni

or E

ngin

eer

Seni

or E

ngin

eer ––

Chi

naC

hina

NA

WI i

n C

hina

N

AW

I in

Chi

na

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Wor

k in

Inst

itute

of M

achi

ne T

estin

g , N

atio

nal

Wor

k in

Inst

itute

of M

achi

ne T

estin

g , N

atio

nal

Inst

itute

of M

easu

rem

ent a

nd T

estin

g T

echn

olog

y In

stitu

te o

f Mea

sure

men

t and

Tes

ting

Tec

hnol

ogy

in C

hina

in C

hina

Wor

ked

for

abou

t 12

year

s W

orke

d fo

r ab

out 1

2 ye

ars

Self

Intr

oduc

tion

Self

Intr

oduc

tion

NIM

TT

N

IMT

T w

as

was

foun

ded

in 1

965

foun

ded

in 1

965

ItIt’’ s

a N

atio

nal l

egal

inst

itute

s a

Nat

iona

l leg

al in

stitu

te

of m

etro

logy

and

tech

nolo

gyof

met

rolo

gy a

nd te

chno

logy

中国测试

技术研

究院

中国测试

技术研

究院

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Self

Intr

oduc

tion

Self

Intr

oduc

tion

We

have

man

y de

part

men

ts, s

uch

as

We

have

man

y de

part

men

ts, s

uch

as

leng

th, m

echa

nics

, le

ngth

, mec

hani

cs, p

yrol

ogy

pyro

logy

, che

mis

try,

, c

hem

istr

y,

optic

s, el

ectr

omag

netis

m, e

tc.

optic

s, el

ectr

omag

netis

m, e

tc.

IIaa mm

mai

nly

in c

harg

e of

ver

ifica

tion

mai

nly

in c

harg

e of

ver

ifica

tion

and

test

ing

of w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

an

d te

stin

g of

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts

and

wei

ghts

.an

d w

eigh

ts.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

In

In P

R.

PR. C

hina

, C

hina

, the

th

e M

etro

logy

inst

itute

impl

emen

ts

Met

rolo

gy in

stitu

te im

plem

ents

th

e m

easu

rem

ent l

aw.

the

mea

sure

men

t law

.

non

non --

auto

mat

ic

auto

mat

ic

wei

ghin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

in

stru

men

ts

Wei

ghin

g In

stru

men

tsW

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

auto

mat

ic

auto

mat

ic

wei

ghin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

in

stru

men

ts

38

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

self

self --

indi

catin

g in

stru

men

tsin

dica

ting

inst

rum

ents

non

non --

self

self --

indi

catin

g in

dica

ting

inst

rum

ents

inst

rum

ents

non

non --

auto

mat

ic

auto

mat

ic

wei

ghin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

in

stru

men

ts

NIM

TTNI

MTT

self

self --

indi

catin

g

indi

catin

g

inst

rum

ents

in

stru

men

ts

anal

ogan

alog

indi

catin

gin

dica

ting

inst

rum

ents

inst

rum

ents

digi

tal

digi

tal i

ndic

atin

gin

dica

ting

inst

rum

ents

inst

rum

ents

The

max

imum

mea

surin

g ra

nge

can

reac

h 20

0t.

The

max

imum

mea

surin

g ra

nge

can

reac

h 20

0t.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

In C

hina

, In

Chi

na ,

Initi

al v

erifi

catio

n an

d re

Initi

al v

erifi

catio

n an

d re

--ve

rific

atio

n by

lega

l ins

titut

e on

ve

rific

atio

n by

lega

l ins

titut

e on

wei

ghin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

in

stru

men

ts a

re m

anda

tory

are

man

dato

ry..

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

The

re

The

re --

veri

ficat

ion

peri

od is

one

yea

r or

ve

rific

atio

n pe

riod

is o

ne y

ear

or

a ha

lf ye

ar if

nec

essa

ry.

a ha

lf ye

ar if

nec

essa

ry.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Prob

lem

?Pr

oble

m?

We

do h

ave

som

e pr

oble

ms

We

do h

ave

som

e pr

oble

ms

ininim

plem

ent

impl

emen

t ing

ing

the

lega

l met

rolo

gy sy

stem

, th

e le

gal m

etro

logy

syst

em,

such

as b

udge

t sho

rtag

esu

ch a

s bud

get s

hort

age .

.

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

in C

hina

39

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

The

re a

re m

ore

than

1,0

00 w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

T

here

are

mor

e th

an 1

,000

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts

man

ufac

tori

es a

ll ov

er

man

ufac

tori

es a

ll ov

er th

eth

eco

untr

y.co

untr

y.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

The

tota

l pro

duct

ion

valu

e T

he to

tal p

rodu

ctio

n va

lue

in 2

004

in 2

004

is a

bout

is

abo

ut

RM

B 1

0 bi

llion

RM

B 1

0 bi

llion

..

The

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts e

xpor

t is a

bout

T

he w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

exp

ort i

s abo

ut

400

mill

ion

dolla

r40

0 m

illio

n do

llar .

.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Acc

ordi

ng to

the

Acc

ordi

ng to

the

stat

istic

st

atis

tic o

non15

0 m

anuf

actu

rers

15

0 m

anuf

actu

rers

in

200

4 ,

in 2

004

,

•• the

turn

out o

f bus

ines

s wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

re

the

turn

out o

f bus

ines

s wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

re

4 m

illio

n pi

eces

4 m

illio

n pi

eces

•• the

indu

stry

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

re

the

indu

stry

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

re 2

0,00

0 20

,000

pi

eces

piec

es

•• the

bal

ance

s are

abo

ut

the

bala

nces

are

abo

ut 2

60,0

00 p

iece

s26

0,00

0 pi

eces

. .

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

In

In P

R.

PR. C

hina

, we

have

C

hina

, we

have

a a na

tiona

l met

rolo

gy in

stitu

te a

nd

natio

nal m

etro

logy

inst

itute

and

m

any

loca

l met

rolo

gy in

stitu

tes.

man

y lo

cal m

etro

logy

inst

itute

s.

The

refo

re,

The

refo

re, i

t is d

iffic

ult t

o ta

ke a

stat

istic

on

it is

diff

icul

t to

take

a st

atis

tic o

n th

e to

tal

the

tota

l ve

rific

atio

nve

rific

atio

n ..

40

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

For

exam

ple,

in C

heng

du c

ity, t

here

are

Fo

r ex

ampl

e, in

Che

ngdu

city

, the

re a

re m

ore

mor

e th

anth

an50

00 N

AW

I50

00 N

AW

I(in

clud

ing

bala

nces

) are

(in

clud

ing

bala

nces

) are

ve

rifie

d an

d in

spec

ted

veri

fied

and

insp

ecte

d ea

chea

chye

ar.

year

.

Its n

umbe

r is

Its n

umbe

r is

incr

easi

ng e

very

yea

r.

incr

easi

ng e

very

yea

r.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

The

maj

or p

urpo

se to

use

NA

WI i

s for

trad

e an

d T

he m

ajor

pur

pose

to u

se N

AW

I is f

or tr

ade

and

indu

stry

wei

ghin

g.in

dust

ry w

eigh

ing.

In a

ll ki

nds o

f NA

WI,

elec

tron

ic in

stru

men

tsIn

all

kind

s of N

AW

I, el

ectr

onic

inst

rum

ents

occu

poc

cup i

esies

mor

e th

anm

ore

than

70 p

erce

nt.

70 p

erce

nt.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(NA

WI)

Med

ium

acc

urac

y in

stru

men

ts a

re m

ost

Med

ium

acc

urac

y in

stru

men

ts a

re m

ost

com

mon

ly u

sed.

co

mm

only

use

d.

Tho

se o

f whi

ch

Tho

se o

f whi

ch th

e m

axim

um c

apac

ity

the

max

imum

cap

acity

is

is

from

3kg

to 6

0kg

are

mos

t com

mon

ly u

sed.

fr

om 3

kg to

60k

g ar

e m

ost c

omm

only

use

d.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

In

In P

R.

PR. C

hina

, we

use

JJG

555

Chi

na, w

e us

e JJ

G55

5 --96

Gen

eral

96

Gen

eral

V

erifi

catio

n R

egul

atio

n fo

r N

onV

erifi

catio

n R

egul

atio

n fo

r N

on-- a

utom

atic

au

tom

atic

W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

to c

arry

thro

ugh

Wei

ghin

g In

stru

men

ts to

car

ry th

roug

h ve

rific

atio

n.

veri

ficat

ion.

Thi

s reg

ulat

ion

is

Thi

s reg

ulat

ion

is s

emi

sem

i -- equ

ival

ent t

equi

vale

nt t oo

OIM

L R

76.

OIM

L R

76.

The

re a

re

The

re a

re s

ome

som

e di

ffer

ence

s bet

wee

n th

em.

diff

eren

ces b

etw

een

them

.

41

NIM

TTNI

MTT

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

R76

incl

udR

76 in

clud

esesno

nno

n --au

tom

atic

wei

ghin

g au

tom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

nd n

onin

stru

men

ts a

nd n

on-- a

utom

atic

bal

ance

s. au

tom

atic

bal

ance

s.

But

JJG

555

incl

udB

ut J

JG55

5 in

clud

es o

nly

es o

nly

non

non --

auto

mat

ic

auto

mat

ic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

tsw

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

and

excl

udes

an

d ex

clud

es n

onnon --

auto

mat

ic b

alan

ces.

auto

mat

ic b

alan

ces.

NIM

TTNI

MTT

To

sum

up

, wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts p

lay

a T

o su

m u

p , w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

pla

y a

very

impo

rtan

t rol

e in

Chi

na.

very

impo

rtan

t rol

e in

Chi

na.

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

Com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

NIM

TTNI

MTT

End

of S

emin

arEn

d of

Sem

inar

42

Gia

nG

ian

Sub

agus

Sub

agus

Met

rolo

gy

Met

rolo

gy --

Dep

arte

men

tD

epar

tem

ent

of

of

Indu

stria

l and

Tra

de o

f So

uth

Indu

stria

l and

Tra

de o

f So

uth

Sum

ater

aSu

mat

era

Prov

ince

Prov

ince

Wor

k

W

ork

--

1995

1995

--10

Yea

rs10

Yea

rs

2. L

egal

Met

rolo

gy S

yste

m

2. L

egal

Met

rolo

gy S

yste

m

a. M

easu

rem

ent

law

is im

plem

ente

d by

a.

Mea

sure

men

t la

w is

impl

emen

ted

by

Gov

ernm

ent

and

Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

Gov

ernm

ent

and

Met

rolo

gy I

nstit

ute

b. T

he t

ypes

of

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

nd

b. T

he t

ypes

of

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

nd

mea

surin

g ra

nge

mea

surin

g ra

nge

--N

AWI

and

AWI

NAW

I an

d AW

I --

mea

sure

men

t be

twee

n cl

ass

II t

o II

II.

mea

sure

men

t be

twee

n cl

ass

II t

o II

II.

c. V

erifi

catio

n an

d re

ver

ifica

tion

c. V

erifi

catio

n an

d re

ver

ifica

tion

Perio

dPe

riod

:

1 x

1 Y

ear

:

1 x

1 Y

ear

1 x

2 Y

ear,

etc

1

x 2

Yea

r, e

tc

d. T

he p

robl

em in

ord

er t

o im

plem

ent

the

d.

The

pro

blem

in o

rder

to

impl

emen

t th

e

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy S

yste

mLe

gal M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

--Bu

dget

Bu

dget

--

----

---

----

-Li

mite

dLi

mite

d--

Hum

an R

esou

rces

H

uman

Res

ourc

es -

-----

Qua

lity

& Q

uant

ityQ

ualit

y &

Qua

ntity

3. N

AWI

3. N

AWI

*

Man

ufac

ture

r *

M

anuf

actu

rer

––N

o on

eN

o on

e

a.

Verif

icat

ions

& I

nspe

ctio

nsa.

Ve

rific

atio

ns &

Ins

pect

ions

Verif

icat

ions

200

4

Verif

icat

ions

200

4

:

74.

733

inst

:

74.

733

inst

2003

:

40.

069

inst

2003

:

40.

069

inst

Incr

ease

d 3

4.66

4

Incr

ease

d 3

4.66

4 -

----

----

----

-86

,51

%86

,51

%

b.

Ins

pect

ions

200

4

:

1.4

83

in

stb.

I

nspe

ctio

ns 2

004

:

1

.483

inst

2003

:

6

39

in

st20

03

:

639

inst

Incr

ease

d

84

4

Incr

ease

d

84

4

----

---

----

---

132,

08

%13

2,08

%

43

c. M

ajor

Pur

pose

s or

tar

gets

to

use

NAW

Ic.

Maj

or P

urpo

ses

or t

arge

ts t

o us

e N

AWI

Our

mai

n pu

rpos

e of

NAW

I is

ele

ctric

al

Our

mai

n pu

rpos

e of

NAW

I is

ele

ctric

al

inst

rum

ent.

inst

rum

ent.

At p

rese

nt in

Ind

ones

ia, i

nclu

sive

in

At p

rese

nt in

Ind

ones

ia, i

nclu

sive

in

Sout

h So

uth

Sum

ater

aSu

mat

era

Prov

ince

, NAW

I is

Pr

ovin

ce, N

AWI

is

appl

ied

in e

lect

roni

c sc

ale.

ap

plie

d in

ele

ctro

nic

scal

e.

d. I

nstr

umen

ts m

ost

com

mon

ly u

sed.

d. I

nstr

umen

ts m

ost

com

mon

ly u

sed.

--ac

cura

cy

clas

s

ac

cura

cy

clas

s

--

----

--II

I (

Med

ium

Cla

ss )

III

( M

ediu

m C

lass

)--

max

cap

. wei

ght

m

ax c

ap. w

eigh

t

----

----

90.0

00 k

g90

.000

kg

e. C

ompl

ianc

e of

Int

. e.

Com

plia

nce

of I

nt.

Stan

dar

Stan

dar

--O

IML

R.76

OIM

L R.

76W

e ar

e fa

cing

diff

icul

ties

whe

n w

e ap

plie

d N

AWI

We

are

faci

ng d

iffic

ultie

s w

hen

we

appl

ied

NAW

I ba

sed

on O

IML

Rba

sed

on O

IML

R–– 7

6 to

mec

hani

cal s

cale

.76

to

mec

hani

cal s

cale

.O

ur m

ain

prob

lem

is h

ow w

e w

ill a

dopt

the

O

ur m

ain

prob

lem

is h

ow w

e w

ill a

dopt

the

re

gula

tion

for

mec

hani

cal s

cale

.re

gula

tion

for

mec

hani

cal s

cale

.

4. N

o ot

her

requ

irem

ents

fro

m m

y co

untr

y.

4. N

o ot

her

requ

irem

ents

fro

m m

y co

untr

y.

44

LAO

S

Cap

ital

:V

ient

iane

Are

a :

236,

800

squa

re k

ilom

eter

s 91

,430

squa

re m

iles

Popu

latio

n:

5,40

6,04

15(1

999

estim

ated

)(

With

a P

opul

atio

n gr

owth

rate

of

2.76

perc

ent)

Popu

latio

n de

nsity

:22

pers

ons p

er sq

uare

kilo

met

er

58pe

rson

s per

squa

re m

ile

The

off

icia

l nam

e:La

o Pe

ople

’s D

emoc

ratic

Rep

ublic

GDP/

CAP

of L

ao P

DR

0

100

200

300

400

500

Year

s

US$ Currency

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

GDP/

CAP

211

240

270

296

335

360

388

293

266

348

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

The

Met

rolo

gySy

stem

in L

aow

as e

stab

lishe

d si

nce

1993

UN

DER

/RES

Dep

artm

ent o

f Int

elle

ctua

l Pro

pert

y St

anda

rdiz

atio

n an

d M

etro

logy

( D

ISM

),Sc

ienc

e T

echn

olog

y an

d E

nvir

onm

ent A

genc

y ( S

TE

A)

Prim

e M

inis

ter’

s Off

ice.

PAR

TO

F

Scie

nce

Tec

hnol

ogy

and

Env

iron

men

t Age

ncy

( ST

EA

)Pr

esid

ent &

Vic

e Pr

esid

ent

Cab

inet

Off

ice

of S

TE

AD

G &

DD

G

Prov

inci

als

STE

A O

ffic

eD

G &

DD

G

Dep

t.ofI

ntel

lect

ual

Prop

erty

St

anda

rdiz

atio

n A

nd M

etro

logy

( DG

& D

DG

)

Dep

t.ofS

cien

ce

And

Tec

hnol

ogy

( DG

& D

DG

)

Dep

t.of

Env

iron

men

t( D

G &

DD

G)

Env

iron

men

tR

esea

rch

Inst

itute

( DG

& D

DG

)

Scie

nces

R

esea

rch

Inst

itute

( DG

& D

DG

)

Tec

hnol

ogy

Res

earc

hIn

stitu

te( D

G &

DD

G )

Org

aniz

atio

n C

hart

of S

cien

ce T

echn

olog

y &

Env

iron

men

t

45

Dep

artm

ent o

f Int

elle

ctua

l Pro

pert

ySt

anda

rdiz

atio

n an

d M

etro

logy

(DIS

M)

( Dir

ecto

r G

ener

al )

( Dep

uty

Dir

ecto

r G

ener

al )

Met

rolo

gy D

ivis

ion

( Dir

ecto

r )

( Dep

uty

Dir

ecto

r )

Qua

lity

&St

anda

rdiz

atio

nD

ivis

ion

( Dir

ecto

r )

( Dep

uty

Dir

ecto

r )

Inte

llect

ual P

rope

rty

Div

isio

n( D

irec

tor

)( D

eput

y D

irec

tor

)

Dis

sem

inat

ion

and

Aff

airs

Div

isio

n( D

irec

tor

)( D

eput

y D

irec

tor

)

Org

aniz

atio

n C

hart

of D

ISM

Met

rolo

gy D

ivis

ion

( Dir

ecto

r )

( Dep

uty

Dir

ecto

r )

Tec

hnic

al A

ffai

rsL

egis

latio

n A

ffai

rs

Leg

isla

tion

Uni

t

App

eal U

nit

Ele

ctri

city

Sec

tion

Dim

ensi

ons S

ectio

nM

echa

nica

l Sec

tion

Ele

ctri

city

Uni

tL

engt

h U

nit

Mas

s Uni

t

Vol

ume

Uni

t

Pres

sure

For

ce

Forc

e U

nit

Org

aniz

atio

n C

hart

of

Met

rolo

gy D

ivis

ion

(MD

)

Legi

slat

ions

1.D

ecre

e on

Met

rolo

gy M

anag

emen

t iss

ued

by th

e Pr

ime

Min

iste

r in

Oct

ober

26,

1993

.2.

Reg

ulat

ion

on R

egis

trat

ion

of M

easu

rem

ent

Inst

rum

ents

( N

o 23

3/ST

EA

. Mar

ch 1

0,19

94).

3.G

uide

lines

on

Reg

istr

atio

n of

fuel

Dis

pens

er a

nd

Tes

ting

(Feb

ruar

y 07

,200

1).

4.R

egul

atio

n on

Pre

-pac

kage

d go

ods (

Dra

fted

)5.

Reg

ulat

ion

on R

oad

Tan

kers

reg

istr

atio

n (D

raft

ed)

6.M

etro

logy

Law

(Dra

fted

)

Act

iviti

eson

NA

WI

•A

ll M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ent a

s wel

l as W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

(WI )

have

bee

n re

gist

ered

at S

TE

A O

ffic

e fo

r in

itial

ver

ifica

tion

and

re-v

erifi

catio

n.

•A

fter

reg

istr

atio

ns, t

he m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

re

gist

ered

shal

l be

test

ed a

nd in

spec

ted

for

the

accu

racy

or

othe

rs m

atte

rs c

once

rned

to th

e re

quir

emen

ts (

som

e of

them

has

bee

n ye

t car

ried

out

du

e to

lack

ed o

f rel

ated

equ

ipm

ents

) and

whi

ch th

e pe

rfor

man

ce o

f tes

ting

and

insp

ectio

n is

one

tim

e/ye

ar.

•R

egar

ding

the

test

ing

and

insp

ectio

ns, w

e ar

e tr

ying

to

conf

orm

with

the

regi

onal

and

inte

rnat

iona

l sys

tem

s su

ch a

s rec

omm

enda

tions

OIM

L R

79 a

nd O

IML

R87

fo

r Pr

e-pa

ckag

ed g

oods

but

OIM

L R

76 w

e ar

e no

t yet

fa

mili

ariz

ed to

all.

46

Act

iviti

eson

NA

WI (

Con

t. )

•La

o. P

DR

doe

sn’t

has a

ny m

anuf

actu

rers

on

NA

WI,

and

mos

t of W

I are

impo

rted

and

used

for

wei

ghin

g :

1.L

ugga

ge in

Air

port

s, 2.

Prod

ucts

goo

ds in

supe

r an

d m

ini-m

arke

ts,

3.R

aw m

ater

ials

for

expo

rt-im

port

to in

dust

rial

s,4.

Tru

cks w

hich

pur

pose

to c

ontr

ol a

nd m

anag

e na

tiona

l roa

ds a

long

the

coun

try.

5.C

hem

ical

s pro

duct

s at c

hem

ist’

s Lab

s

•Th

e ac

cura

cy c

lass

of t

he W

I use

d in

the

coun

try ,

it de

pend

ed o

n th

e p

urpo

se o

f us

ing

and

itra

nge

from

cla

ss II

II to

II

•Th

e m

axim

um c

apac

ity o

f WI i

s les

stha

n a

100

tons

and

the

com

mon

ly u

sed

are

clas

s II

II a

nd II

I.

Act

iviti

eson

NA

WI (

Con

t. )

Con

clus

ion

Reg

ardi

ng th

e de

velo

pmen

t in

the

field

s of L

egal

M

etro

logy

syst

em in

Lao

. PD

R a

nd c

ompa

re to

the

scop

e of

Leg

al M

etro

logy

a

s wel

l as t

o ot

hers

ASE

AN

m

embe

rs c

ount

ries a

s wel

l Asi

a-Pa

cific

isla

nd c

ount

ries

Lao

is st

ill u

ndev

elop

ed d

ue to

:

-La

cked

of s

kills

and

exp

erie

nces

of h

uman

reso

urce

s ,

and

a su

itabl

e m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ent t

o ca

rry

out a

nd

achi

eve

the

met

rolo

gy a

ctiv

ities

,-

Lim

ited

finan

cial

supp

ort f

or p

rovi

ding

of b

asic

in

fras

truct

ure

both

lega

l and

phy

sica

l to

perf

orm

test

an

d in

spec

tion

day

to d

ay .

217

8210

112 6

6211

133 15

171 5

141 8

164 10

52

103 10 11

0 9

718

151 4

123 9

917

180 5

417

315

31 5

47

THA

NK

YO

U

FOR

YO

UR

PA

TIEN

T A

TTEN

TIO

N

Scop

e of

lega

l met

rolo

gyst

udy

futu

re n

eeds

in le

gal m

etro

logy

•In

dust

ries,

man

ufac

turin

g an

d ot

hers

,•

Com

mer

ce,

•H

ealth

and

safe

ty,

•En

viro

nmen

t pro

tect

ion,

•Sc

ienc

e,•

Com

mun

icat

ions

and

tran

spor

tatio

n,•

Enfo

rcem

ent o

f gov

ernm

ent r

egul

atio

ns,

•N

atio

nal a

nd in

tern

atio

nal m

etro

logi

cal h

arm

oniz

atio

n,•

Ava

ilabi

lity

of c

ompe

tent

spec

ializ

ed p

erso

nnel

for

ever

ythi

ng re

latin

g to

lega

l met

rolo

gy.

Scop

e of

lega

l met

rolo

gyst

udy

futu

re n

eeds

in le

gal m

etro

logy

(con

t’.)

•Su

rvey

ing

and

navi

gatio

n,•

The

prot

ectio

n of

per

sons

from

inco

rrec

t mea

sure

men

ts

sign

ifica

nt fo

r hea

lth a

nd sa

fety

, or t

he e

cono

mic

of t

he

coun

try, t

hrou

gh e

ither

dire

ct a

ctio

ns o

r sup

ervi

sion

,•

Equa

l con

ditio

n fo

r com

petit

iven

ess d

eriv

ed fr

om c

orre

ct

mea

sure

men

ts,

•im

prov

emen

t of m

etro

logi

cal c

apab

ilitie

s in

smal

l and

m

ediu

m si

zed

indu

strie

s,•

Trac

eabi

lity

of m

easu

rem

ents

uni

ts in

use

to n

atio

nal a

nd

inte

rnat

iona

l mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds,

•U

se a

nd p

rom

otio

n of

uni

form

and

equ

ival

ent p

roce

dure

s fo

r tes

ts a

nd su

perv

isio

n of

mea

sure

men

ts,

•R

egio

nal a

nd in

tern

atio

nal c

oope

ratio

n

48

VE

RIF

ICA

TIO

N O

F N

ON

V

ER

IFIC

AT

ION

OF

NO

N ––

AU

TO

MA

TIC

WE

IGH

ING

A

UT

OM

AT

IC W

EIG

HIN

G

INST

RU

ME

NT

S (N

AW

I) I

N M

AL

AY

SIA

INST

RU

ME

NT

S (N

AW

I) I

N M

AL

AY

SIA

BY

BY

MIN

IST

RY

OF

DO

ME

STIC

TR

AD

E A

ND

M

INIS

TR

Y O

F D

OM

EST

IC T

RA

DE

AN

D

CO

NSU

ME

R A

FFA

IRS,

MA

LA

YSI

AC

ON

SUM

ER

AFF

AIR

S,M

AL

AY

SIA

RO

SLE

Y B

IN A

BD

UL

LA

HR

OSL

EY

BIN

AB

DU

LL

AH

INT

RO

DU

CT

ION

INT

RO

DU

CT

ION

Enfo

rcem

ent D

ivis

ion

of M

inis

try O

f Dom

estic

Tra

de

Enfo

rcem

ent D

ivis

ion

of M

inis

try O

f Dom

estic

Tra

de

And

Con

sum

er A

ffai

rs (M

DTC

A) i

s the

regu

lato

ry

And

Con

sum

er A

ffai

rs (M

DTC

A) i

s the

regu

lato

ry

auth

ority

For

Leg

al M

etro

logy

in M

alay

sia.

auth

ority

For

Leg

al M

etro

logy

in M

alay

sia.

Enfo

rcem

ent o

f wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s Act

197

2 fo

r En

forc

emen

t of w

eigh

ts a

nd m

easu

res A

ct 1

972

for

cont

rol a

nd a

dmin

istra

tor o

f wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

cont

rol a

nd a

dmin

istra

tor o

f wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

use

d fo

r tra

de.

inst

rum

ents

use

d fo

r tra

de.

Nat

iona

l Aut

horit

y Fo

r Leg

al M

etro

logy

Nat

iona

l Aut

horit

y Fo

r Leg

al M

etro

logy

Ver

ifica

tion

and

reV

erifi

catio

n an

d re

-- ver

ifica

tion

wei

ghin

g an

d ve

rific

atio

n w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts u

sed

for t

rade

in M

alay

sia.

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts u

sed

for t

rade

in M

alay

sia.

CU

STO

DIA

N O

F C

UST

OD

IAN

OF

WE

IGH

TS

AN

D M

EA

SUR

ES

WE

IGH

TS

AN

D M

EA

SUR

ES

The

wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s Act

requ

ires t

hat a

ll Th

e w

eigh

ts a

nd m

easu

res A

ct re

quire

s tha

t all

mea

sure

men

ts m

ust b

e tra

ceab

le to

the

Nat

iona

l Sta

ndar

ds

mea

sure

men

ts m

ust b

e tra

ceab

le to

the

Nat

iona

l Sta

ndar

ds

of M

easu

rem

ents

mai

ntai

ned

by th

e cu

stod

ian

of w

eigh

ts

of M

easu

rem

ents

mai

ntai

ned

by th

e cu

stod

ian

of w

eigh

ts

and

mea

sure

s.an

d m

easu

res.

Cus

todi

an o

f W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

Cus

todi

an o

f W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

––N

atio

nal

Nat

iona

l M

etro

logy

Lab

orat

ory,

SIR

IM B

hd.

Met

rolo

gy L

abor

ator

y, S

IRIM

Bhd

.

Nat

iona

l Sta

ndar

t Prim

ary,

Sec

onda

ry, T

ertia

ry S

tand

ards

N

atio

nal S

tand

art P

rimar

y, S

econ

dary

, Ter

tiary

Sta

ndar

ds

Wor

king

Sta

ndar

d ke

pt a

nd m

aint

ain

by :

Wor

king

Sta

ndar

d ke

pt a

nd m

aint

ain

by :

Insp

ecto

rs o

f wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s MD

TCA

Insp

ecto

rs o

f wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s MD

TCA

. Wei

ghts

And

Mea

sure

s Act

197

2. W

eigh

ts A

nd M

easu

res A

ct 1

972

. Wei

ghts

And

Mea

sure

s Reg

ulat

ions

198

1. W

eigh

ts A

nd M

easu

res R

egul

atio

ns 1

981

. Pat

tern

Or S

peci

ficat

ion

For W

eigh

ts O

r . P

atte

rn O

r Spe

cific

atio

n Fo

r Wei

ghts

Or

Mea

sure

s Or I

nstru

men

ts F

or W

eigh

ing

Or

Mea

sure

s Or I

nstru

men

ts F

or W

eigh

ing

Or

Mea

surin

g O

rder

198

1

Mea

surin

g O

rder

198

1

LE

GIS

LA

TIO

NS

GO

VE

RM

ING

ST

RA

ND

AR

TS

LE

GIS

LA

TIO

NS

GO

VE

RM

ING

ST

RA

ND

AR

TS

FOR

ME

ASU

RE

ME

NT

S, C

ON

TR

OL

AN

D

FOR

ME

ASU

RE

ME

NT

S, C

ON

TR

OL

AN

D

AD

MIN

STR

AT

OR

OF

WE

IGH

ING

AN

D

AD

MIN

STR

AT

OR

OF

WE

IGH

ING

AN

D

ME

ASU

RIN

G IN

STR

UC

TO

RS

ME

ASU

RIN

G IN

STR

UC

TO

RS

49

OB

JEC

TIV

ES

OB

JEC

TIV

ES

of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res A

ctof

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s Act

To e

nsur

e on

ly th

e S.

I. un

it is

use

d fo

r mea

sure

men

t th

roug

hout

Mal

aysi

a

To e

nsur

e al

l wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s and

inst

rum

ents

for

wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

used

for t

rade

com

plie

s with

th

e p

atte

rn a

nd p

ecifi

catio

ns, v

erifi

ed a

nd re

-ver

ified

by

the

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s to

Mea

sure

Insp

ecto

r. A

ll W

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

t use

d fo

r tra

de a

nd

requ

ired

to b

e re

-ver

ified

eve

ry y

ear.

To m

onito

r act

iviti

es o

f man

ufac

ture

rs, r

epai

rers

and

se

llers

of w

eigh

ing

and

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts b

y re

quiri

ng th

em to

obt

ain

a lic

ence

from

the

Chi

ef

Insp

ecto

r of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res.

TY

PE O

F W

EIG

HIN

G

TY

PE O

F W

EIG

HIN

G

INST

RU

ME

NT

S IN

STR

UM

EN

TS

Ther

e ar

e m

any

type

s of w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

Th

ere

are

man

y ty

pes o

f wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts

appr

oved

in M

alay

sia

such

as

appr

oved

in M

alay

sia

such

as

a) S

prin

g B

alan

ce /

Scal

eS (M

echa

nica

l and

a) S

prin

g B

alan

ce /

Scal

eS (M

echa

nica

l and

Elec

troni

c)El

ectro

nic)

b) C

ount

er M

achi

nes

b) C

ount

er M

achi

nes

c) P

latfo

rm W

eigh

ing

Mac

hine

sc)

Pla

tform

Wei

ghin

g M

achi

nes

d) W

eigh

brid

ges

d) W

eigh

brid

ges

e) B

eam

Sca

les a

nd b

alan

cee)

Bea

m S

cale

s and

bal

ance

1 2

1.Sp

ecs f

or w

orki

ng st

anda

rds

for V

olum

etric

Mea

sure

s

2.

Met

er C

ompa

rato

r

Spec

s of w

orki

ng st

anda

rd

for w

eigh

t

50

Elec

troni

c C

ount

er S

cale

Wor

king

Sta

ndar

d fo

r Wei

ghbr

idge

s

ME

TH

OD

TO

VE

RIF

Y

ME

TH

OD

TO

VE

RIF

Y

WE

IGH

ING

INST

RU

ME

NT

SW

EIG

HIN

G IN

STR

UM

EN

TS

Phys

ical

Insp

ectio

nPh

ysic

al In

spec

tion

( Mat

eria

l and

prin

cipl

es o

f con

stru

ctio

n of

the

( Mat

eria

l and

prin

cipl

es o

f con

stru

ctio

n of

the

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts )

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts )

––A

ccor

ding

pat

tern

A

ccor

ding

pat

tern

sp

ecsi

ficas

ions

ord

er19

81

spec

sific

asio

ns o

rder

1981

––pu

blis

hed

by c

usto

dian

.pu

blis

hed

by c

usto

dian

.Te

stin

g of

Wei

ghin

g In

stru

men

ts b

ase

on w

hat t

ypes

Te

stin

g of

Wei

ghin

g In

stru

men

ts b

ase

on w

hat t

ypes

of

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts. T

estin

g ca

n be

don

e by

:of

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts. T

estin

g ca

n be

don

e by

: --

a) It

is p

rope

rly b

alan

ce w

hen

unlo

aded

a) It

is p

rope

rly b

alan

ce w

hen

unlo

aded

b) A

ccur

acy

by u

sing

wor

king

stan

darts

b) A

ccur

acy

by u

sing

wor

king

stan

darts

c) V

ibra

ting

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts sh

all b

e te

sted

for

c)

Vib

ratin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

shal

l be

test

ed fo

r

sens

itive

ness

by

load

ing

the

inst

rum

ent w

ith th

ese

nsiti

vene

ss b

y lo

adin

g th

e in

stru

men

t with

the

max

imum

test

ing

load

. The

add

ition

of t

he w

eigh

t m

axim

um te

stin

g lo

ad. T

he a

dditi

on o

f the

wei

ght

shal

l cau

se th

e be

am o

r ste

elya

rd o

r dia

ls to

rise

sh

all c

ause

the

beam

or s

teel

yard

or d

ials

to ri

se

or fa

ll to

the

limit

of it

s ran

ge o

f mov

emen

t. or

fall

to th

e lim

it of

its r

ange

of m

ovem

ent.

d) P

latfo

rm w

eigh

ing

mac

hine

s and

wei

ghbr

idge

s d)

Pla

tform

wei

ghin

g m

achi

nes a

nd w

eigh

brid

ges

shal

l ind

icat

e th

e sa

me

wei

ght w

ithin

hal

f the

sh

all i

ndic

ate

the

sam

e w

eigh

t with

in h

alf t

he

pres

crib

ed li

mit

of e

rror

whe

n a

load

equ

al to

one

pres

crib

ed li

mit

of e

rror

whe

n a

load

equ

al to

one

--qu

arte

r ( o

r as n

ear t

here

to a

s is p

ract

icab

le )

of th

e qu

arte

r ( o

r as n

ear t

here

to a

s is p

ract

icab

le )

of th

e ca

paci

ty o

f the

inst

rum

ent i

s pla

ced

succ

essi

vely

in

capa

city

of t

he in

stru

men

t is p

lace

d su

cces

sive

ly in

th

e ce

ntre

and

nea

r eac

h en

d or

cor

ner o

f the

th

e ce

ntre

and

nea

r eac

h en

d or

cor

ner o

f the

pl

atfo

rm.

pl

atfo

rm.

51

Sprin

g ba

lanc

es sh

all b

e te

sted

by

mea

ns o

f bot

h Sp

ring

bala

nces

shal

l be

test

ed b

y m

eans

of b

oth

incr

easi

ng a

nd d

ecea

sing

load

s, an

d th

e sp

ring

incr

easi

ng a

nd d

ecea

sing

load

s, an

d th

e sp

ring

allo

wed

to v

ibra

te a

nd st

op b

efor

e th

e re

adin

g is

take

n.al

low

ed to

vib

rate

and

stop

bef

ore

the

read

ing

is ta

ken.

Sprin

g ba

lanc

es sh

all n

ot b

e te

sted

for s

ensi

tiven

ess.

Sp

ring

bala

nces

shal

l not

be

test

ed fo

r sen

sitiv

enes

s.

Perm

issi

ble

erro

r is >

1Pe

rmis

sibl

e er

ror i

s > 1

-- 2 d

ivis

ion

for w

eigh

brid

ges

2 di

visi

on fo

r wei

ghbr

idge

s an

d w

e try

to se

t up

zero

poi

nt if

an

d w

e try

to se

t up

zero

poi

nt if

po

ssib

le a

fter v

erifi

catio

n.po

ssib

le a

fter v

erifi

catio

n.

TO

LE

RA

NC

E F

OR

T

OL

ER

AN

CE

FO

R

SPR

ING

BA

LA

NC

ES/

SCA

LE

SSP

RIN

G B

AL

AN

CE

S/SC

AL

ES

SPR

ING

BA

LAN

CES

/SC

ALE

SSP

RIN

G B

ALA

NC

ES/S

CA

LES

Scal

e C

apac

ity

Sca

le In

dica

tion

Ver

ifica

tion

Scal

e C

apac

ity

Sca

le In

dica

tion

Ver

ifica

tion

Tole

raTo

lera

nce

nce

30 k

ilogr

am's

or le

ss

1/

4 ca

paci

ty o

r les

s

30 k

ilogr

am's

or le

ss

1/

4 ca

paci

ty o

r les

s

……

..

0

.5

..

0

.5

divi

sion

divi

sion

over

1/4

cap

acity

over

1/4

cap

acity

……..

1.0

..

1

.0

di

visi

ondi

visi

onO

ver 3

0 ki

logr

am's

1/2

cap

acity

or l

ess

O

ver 3

0 ki

logr

am's

1/2

cap

acity

or l

ess

……..

0.5

..

0.5

di

visi

ondi

visi

onov

er 1

/2 c

apac

ity

ov

er 1

/2 c

apac

ity

……

..

1

.0

..

1

.0

divi

sion

divi

sion

CE

RT

IFIC

AT

E O

F C

ER

TIF

ICA

TE

OF

VE

RIF

ICA

TIO

NV

ER

IFIC

AT

ION

All

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts w

hich

pas

s the

test

and

fit

All

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts w

hich

pas

s the

test

and

fit

for u

se fo

r tra

de w

ill b

e is

sued

with

ver

ifica

tion

a fo

r use

for t

rade

will

be

issu

ed w

ith v

erifi

catio

n a

certi

ficat

e.ce

rtific

ate.

Ver

ified

inst

rum

ents

will

be

affix

ed w

ith a

secu

rity

Ver

ified

inst

rum

ents

will

be

affix

ed w

ith a

secu

rity

labe

l and

seal

ed.

labe

l and

seal

ed.

PRIV

AT

ISA

TIO

N O

F V

ER

ITIC

AT

ION

AN

D

PRIV

AT

ISA

TIO

N O

F V

ER

ITIC

AT

ION

AN

D

RE

VE

RIF

ICA

TIO

N O

F W

EIG

HIN

G A

ND

R

EV

ER

IFIC

AT

ION

OF

WE

IGH

ING

AN

D

ME

ASU

RIN

G IN

STR

UM

EN

TS

ME

ASU

RIN

G IN

STR

UM

EN

TS

Sinc

e A

pril

4, 2

005

verif

icat

ion

and

reSi

nce

Apr

il 4,

200

5 ve

rific

atio

n an

d re

-- ver

ifica

tion

of

verif

icat

ion

of

wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ent u

se fo

r tra

de

wei

ghin

g an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ent u

se fo

r tra

de

purp

oses

hav

e be

en p

rivat

ized

to M

etro

logy

Cor

pora

tion

purp

oses

hav

e be

en p

rivat

ized

to M

etro

logy

Cor

pora

tion

Sdn

Sdn

Bhd

Bhd

, a p

rivat

e co

mpa

ny li

cens

ed b

y th

e M

inis

ter o

f , a

priv

ate

com

pany

lice

nsed

by

the

Min

iste

r of

Dom

estic

Tra

de a

nd C

onsu

mer

Aff

airs

to u

nder

take

this

D

omes

tic T

rade

and

Con

sum

er A

ffai

rs to

und

erta

ke th

is

func

tion

whi

ch w

as fo

rmer

ly p

erfo

rmed

by

Insp

ecto

rs o

f fu

nctio

n w

hich

was

form

erly

per

form

ed b

y In

spec

tors

of

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s. 10

4 In

spec

tors

of W

eigh

ts a

nd

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s. 10

4 In

spec

tors

of W

eigh

ts a

nd

Mea

sure

s fro

m M

inis

try h

ave

now

bee

n em

ploy

ed b

y M

easu

res f

rom

Min

istry

hav

e no

w b

een

empl

oyed

by

the

com

pany

.th

e co

mpa

ny.

52

53

MO

NG

OL

IAN

AG

EN

CY

FO

R

STA

ND

AR

DIZ

AT

ION

AN

D

ME

TR

OL

OG

Y

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Mai

n fu

nctio

ns:

1.St

anda

rdiz

atio

n

2.M

etro

logy

3.Te

stin

g

4.A

ccre

dita

tion

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r St

anda

rdiz

atio

n an

d M

etro

logy

(M

ASM

)

OR

GA

NIZ

ATI

ON

CH

AR

T

NA

TIO

NA

L C

OU

NC

ILN

AT

ION

AL

CO

UN

CIL

Vic

e C

hair

man

Vic

e C

hair

man

Cha

irm

anC

hair

man

Stan

dard

izat

ion

and

Con

form

ity

Ass

essm

ent

Polic

y D

epar

tmen

t

Stan

dard

izat

ion

and

Con

form

ity

Ass

essm

ent

Polic

y D

epar

tmen

t

Met

rolo

gy

Dep

artm

ent

Met

rolo

gy

Dep

artm

ent

Acc

redi

tatio

n D

epar

tmen

tA

ccre

dita

tion

Dep

artm

ent

Man

agem

ent

and

Fina

nce

Dep

artm

ent

Man

agem

ent

and

Fina

nce

Dep

artm

ent

Ver

ifica

tion

labo

rato

ries

:

•Mec

hani

cal m

easu

ring

in

stru

men

ts(m

eas.i

ns) l

ab-s

:

•Mas

s mea

s.ins

•Vol

ume

mea

s.ins

•Spe

ed m

eas.i

ns•E

lect

rical

mea

s.ins

•Hea

t & p

ress

ure

mea

s.ins

•Rec

eptio

n of

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts

Ver

ifica

tion

labo

rato

ries

:

•Mec

hani

cal m

easu

ring

in

stru

men

ts(m

eas.i

ns) l

ab-s

:

•Mas

s mea

s.ins

•Vol

ume

mea

s.ins

•Spe

ed m

eas.i

ns•E

lect

rical

mea

s.ins

•Hea

t & p

ress

ure

mea

s.ins

•Rec

eptio

n of

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts

Stan

dard

labo

rato

ries

:•E

lect

ricity

•Tim

e &

Fre

quen

cy•C

ertif

ied

Ref

eren

ce

Mat

eria

ls•M

echa

nica

l Sta

ndar

d La

b-s:

•Mas

s•D

ensit

y •P

hysi

c-Ch

emic

al•T

empe

ratu

re•P

ress

ure

•Vol

ume

•Len

gth

Stan

dard

labo

rato

ries

:•E

lect

ricity

•Tim

e &

Fre

quen

cy•C

ertif

ied

Ref

eren

ce

Mat

eria

ls•M

echa

nica

l Sta

ndar

d La

b-s:

•Mas

s•D

ensit

y •P

hysi

c-Ch

emic

al•T

empe

ratu

re•P

ress

ure

•Vol

ume

•Len

gth

Cer

tific

atio

n O

ffic

eC

ertif

icat

ion

Off

ice

BR

IEF

HIS

TOR

Y

1924

–W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res U

nit w

as e

stab

lishe

d19

31 –

It w

as c

hang

ed to

Com

mis

sion

of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

19

44 –

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s was

est

ablis

hed

1955

–It

was

cha

nged

to A

dmin

istra

tion

for M

easu

res a

nd M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

1972

–St

ate

Com

mitt

ee o

f Qua

lity,

Sta

ndar

ds a

nd M

easu

res w

as

esta

blis

hed

1988

–It

was

rene

wed

to S

tate

Dep

artm

ent o

f Sta

ndar

ds19

90 –

It w

as re

new

ed to

Nat

iona

l Res

earc

h In

stitu

te o

f St

anda

rdiz

atio

n, G

ener

al D

epar

tmen

t of M

etro

logy

Bod

ies

1992

–It

was

rena

med

to M

ongo

lian

Nat

iona

l Cen

ter f

or

Stan

dard

izat

ion

and

Met

rolo

gy20

02 –

It w

as re

nam

ed to

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

54

The

Met

rolo

gy D

epar

tmen

t of M

ASM

per

form

s to

esta

blis

h na

tiona

l m

easu

rem

ent s

tand

ard

syst

em, r

egul

atio

n on

met

rolo

gy a

nd

supe

rvis

ion

of th

eir i

mpl

emen

tatio

n

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Met

rolo

gy D

epar

tmen

t

Mai

nac

tiviti

es

•D

evel

opm

ent o

f nat

iona

l mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds sy

stem

•M

aint

enan

ce a

nd im

prov

emen

t of m

easu

rem

ent s

tand

ards

•D

isse

min

atio

n na

tiona

l mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds•

Dev

elop

men

t of c

ertif

ied

refe

renc

e m

ater

ials

•C

alib

ratio

n of

mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds a

nd m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

with

hig

h ac

cura

cy

•V

erifi

catio

n of

inst

rum

ents

as r

equi

red

by la

w

•Pa

tter

n ap

prov

al o

f mea

suri

ng in

stru

men

ts•

Lic

ense

s for

met

rolo

gica

l ser

vice

and

sale

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Leg

al M

etro

logy

in M

ongo

lia

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

(MA

SM) i

s the

stat

e ce

ntra

l met

rolo

gy o

rgan

izat

ion.

U

nder

the

“Law

on

Trac

eabi

lity

of M

easu

rem

ent

Uni

form

ity”,

the

MA

SM m

anag

es th

e le

gal m

etro

logy

sy

stem

in M

ongo

lia a

nd c

oord

inat

es th

e na

tiona

l ca

libra

tion

syst

em fo

r mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts.

Res

pons

ibili

ty fo

r the

loca

l met

rolo

gy a

ctiv

ities

is

exec

uted

by

the

22 A

imag

’s(p

rovi

nce)

of c

ount

ry

Met

rolo

gy C

entre

s. M

ASM

pro

vide

s pro

fess

iona

l and

m

anag

emen

t gui

danc

e fo

r the

loca

l met

rolo

gy

auth

oriti

es.

Ver

ifica

tion

of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

Acc

ordi

ng to

the

2003

ren

ewed

Met

rolo

gy L

aw, m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

ha

ve to

be

veri

fied

in b

elow

fiel

ds:

1.tr

ade

and

publ

ic se

rvic

e,

2.di

agno

stic

in m

edic

ine

and

vete

rina

ry,

3.la

bour

safe

ty,

4.st

ate

envi

ronm

enta

l sup

ervi

sion,

5.ac

tiviti

es r

elat

ed to

the

stat

e de

fenc

e an

d pu

blic

secu

rity

ar

e su

bjec

t to

the

stat

e ve

rific

atio

n.

Exa

mpl

e ar

e gi

ven

as fo

llow

s:1.

wei

ghin

g sc

ales

, 2.

co

ld a

nd h

ot-w

ater

met

ers

3.

oil m

eter

s, vo

lum

e m

eter

s 4.

he

at m

eter

s, 5.

si

ngle

and

thre

e ph

ase

elec

tric

ity m

eter

s, 6.

bl

ood

pres

sure

met

ers,

7.ta

xim

eter

s, 8.

do

sim

eter

s, 9.

ra

diat

ion

met

ers,

etc.

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gyM

ongo

lian

Age

ncy

for S

tand

ardi

zatio

n an

d M

etro

logy

Non

Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ent (

NA

WI)

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

2003

2004

2005

NA

WI

Im

co

me f

rom

veri

fica

tio

n o

fN

AW

I(t

ug

rug

)

Abo

ut 1

4 th

ousa

nd n

on a

utom

atic

wei

ghin

gin

stru

men

ts a

re v

erifi

ed a

nnua

lly a

nd

over

6 st

ate

veri

ficat

ion

offic

ers e

xecu

tes t

his w

ork

in th

e U

laan

baat

ar c

ity.

Usu

ally

we

veri

fy N

AW

I with

acc

urac

y II

I and

IVcl

ass a

s fol

low

ing

type

s:•M

echa

nica

l bal

ance

with

2 ta

bles

ran

ging

from

2 k

g to

15

kg(o

f its

wei

ghin

g ca

paci

ty)

•Mec

hani

cal b

alan

ce p

latf

orm

tabl

es r

angi

ngfr

om15

kg

to 2

000

kg•E

lect

rica

l bal

ance

ran

ging

from

2 kg

to 6

00 k

g•V

ehic

ular

ran

ging

from

3000

0 kg

to

1500

00 k

g•B

alan

ce w

ith b

ridg

e ra

ngin

gfr

om10

kg

to 2

000

kg•B

alan

ce w

ith c

onve

yer

rang

ing

from

150

kg to

100

0 kg

50 p

erce

nt o

f ver

ified

equ

ipm

ent i

s ele

ctri

cal t

ype

inst

rum

ents

occ

upie

d in

all

kind

s of N

AW

I.

55

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Mon

golia

n N

atio

nal S

tand

ards

for

NA

MI

MN

S O

IML

R 7

6-1:

2003

MN

S O

IML

R 7

6-2:

2003

MN

S O

IML

R 3

4:19

99M

NS

OIM

L R

60:

2003

MN

S O

IML

R 7

4:19

99

Prob

lem

s in

orde

r to

impl

emen

t th

e le

gal m

etro

logy

syst

emin

Mon

golia

We

have

som

e di

ffic

ultie

s in

impl

emen

ting

the

law

such

as h

uman

reso

urce

s, no

t hav

ing

good

en

ough

wor

king

stan

dard

s for

ver

ifica

tion,

and

la

ck o

f hea

vy w

eigh

ts a

nd o

ther

car

ryin

g in

stru

men

ts.

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

AD

DR

ESS

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gyM

etro

logy

MET

RO

LOG

Y D

EPA

RTM

ENT

MET

RO

LOG

Y D

EPA

RTM

ENT

2103

51, U

laan

baat

ar21

0351

, Ula

anba

atar

Bay

anzu

rkh

Bay

anzu

rkh

Dis

trict

Dis

trict

Peac

e A

venu

e Pe

ace

Ave

nue

––46

A46

APo

st O

ffic

e B

ox

Post

Off

ice

Box

––4848

EE --m

ail:

mai

l:m

asm

@m

ongo

l.net

mas

m@

mon

gol.n

et

Phon

e:Ph

one:

976

11 2

6216

197

6 11

262

161

976

11 2

6157

897

6 11

261

578

Fax:

Fax:

976

11 4

5803

297

6 11

458

032

Mon

golia

n A

genc

y fo

r Sta

ndar

diza

tion

and

Met

rolo

gy

The

end

Tha

nk y

ou fo

r yo

ur a

tten

tion

56

PAPU

A N

EW G

UIN

EA N

ATI

ON

AL

INST

ITU

TE O

F ST

AN

DA

RD

S &

IND

UST

RIA

L TE

CH

NO

LOG

Y (N

ISIT

)

NIS

IT e

stab

lishm

ent

•A

n A

ct P

asse

d B

y P

arlia

men

t in

1993

kn

own

as th

e N

ISIT

Act

199

3, a

nd w

as

pass

ed u

nder

the

“Bey

ond

the

Min

eral

B

oom

Pac

kage

”

FUN

CTI

ON

S O

F N

ISIT

•D

evel

opm

ent o

f Sta

ndar

ds•

Sale

s of

Sta

ndar

ds•

Labo

rato

ry A

ccre

dita

tion

•A

dmin

istr

atio

n of

Met

rolo

gy a

nd L

egal

Met

rolo

gy in

Pa

pua

New

Gui

nea

•Pr

ovis

ion

of C

alib

ratio

n &

Adv

ance

d Ve

rific

atio

n Se

rvic

es•

Qua

lity

Syst

em C

ertif

icat

ion

(ISO

900

0,IS

O

1400

0,H

AC

CPe

tc..)

The

NIS

IT S

truct

ure

Dire

ctor

G

ener

al

Met

rolo

gy

Dep

tS

TAN

DA

RD

-IZ

ATI

ON

D

EP

T

CO

RP

OR

ATE

SE

RVI

CE

DE

PT

KB

O

MS

LPN

GLA

SIN

FOR

M/

SA

LES

AC

CO

UN

TSH

UM

AN

/P

ER

SO

NN

EL

TEC

HN

ICA

L S

TAN

DA

RD

SQ

MS

CS

57

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy in

Pap

ua N

ew G

uine

a

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy in

Pap

ua N

ew G

uine

a is

cov

ered

by

the

follo

win

g le

gisl

atio

ns

•Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s A

ct 1

973;

•Pac

kagi

ng A

ct 1

975

•NIS

IT A

ct 1

993

•PN

G P

ower

Act

•Tel

ecom

mun

icat

ion

Aut

horit

y A

ct•F

ood

and

Sani

tatio

n A

ct

Mea

sure

men

t Law

in P

NG

Lega

l Uni

ts o

f Mea

sure

men

t in

PN

G:

The

Inte

rnat

iona

l Sys

tem

–SI

Uni

ts w

as g

azet

ted

and

decl

ared

as

PN

G L

egal

Uni

ts o

f Mea

sure

men

t in

198

0 un

der t

he N

atio

nal S

tand

ards

Act

197

8 (N

atio

nal G

azet

te N

o. G

109,

24t

hD

ecem

ber 1

980)

an

d w

as c

arrie

d ac

ross

to th

e N

ISIT

Act

199

3.

Met

rolo

gy a

nd In

spec

tion

pow

ers

both

exi

st in

Th

e N

ISIT

Act

199

3 W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

re A

ct 1

973

(Tra

de

Mea

sure

men

t Act

of I

CC

C)

Con

t’d•

Und

er M

etro

logy

Dep

t of N

ISIT

Cal

ibra

tion

Ser

vice

s fo

r Ind

ustri

es, G

ovt,

Gen

eral

P

ublic

A

dvan

ced

Ver

ifica

tion

& C

ertif

icat

ion

Ser

vice

s

Met

rolo

gy T

rain

ing

& C

onsu

ltanc

yIn

spec

tion

of W

&M

Insp

ecto

rs

•U

nder

Tra

de M

easu

rem

ent (

ICC

C)

Insp

ectio

n ch

ecks

to R

egul

ate

the

Trad

e M

easu

rem

ent A

ct, P

acka

ging

Act

, and

the

Bre

ad A

ct

Bot

h O

rgan

izat

ions

hav

e si

gned

an

MO

U th

is y

ear f

or

bette

r cor

pora

tion

to s

treng

then

effo

rts fo

r a s

trong

er

met

rolo

gica

l bas

e in

the

com

ing

year

s

Trac

eabi

lity

of M

easu

rem

ent

MSL

(NIS

IT)

Reg

ulat

ors

(ICC

C)

Accr

edite

d la

bs

Use

rs

NM

I Aus

tralia

BIPM

OIM

L

NS

C (A

ustra

lia)

Phys

ical

Met

rolo

gy

Lega

l Met

rolo

gy

Prototype

Prim

ary

Seco

ndar

y

Terti

ary

Com

mer

cial

/In

dust

rial

Nat

iona

l

Reg

iona

l

Inte

rnat

iona

l

58

Rol

e of

Tra

de M

easu

rem

ent I

nspe

ctor

•C

heck

and

ver

ify a

ll m

easu

ring

equi

pmen

t th

at a

re u

sed

for t

rade

:

–Li

ght c

apac

ity s

cale

s–

Hea

vy c

apac

ity s

cale

s–

Saf

ety

scal

es (a

irpor

t sca

les)

–S

hop

scal

es–

Pha

rmac

eutic

al s

cale

s

Way

For

war

d

•A

PLM

F tra

inin

gs to

be

run

ever

y ye

ar

star

ting

Nov

embe

r thi

s 20

05.

1. F

uel D

ispe

nser

2. N

AW

I•

Acc

redi

tatio

n of

all

Met

rolo

gica

l fun

ctio

ns

of th

e G

ovt

•A

lign

all l

egis

latio

ns to

var

ious

OIM

L re

com

men

datio

ns

END

59

TRA

ININ

G C

OU

RS

E O

N T

HE

V

ER

IFIC

ATI

ON

OF

NO

N-A

UTO

MA

TIC

WE

IGH

ING

INS

TRU

ME

NTS

(NA

WI)

Jaka

rta, I

ndon

esia

Sep

tem

ber,

2005

LEO

NA

RD

O D

E L

A C

RU

Z G

AR

CIA

LAB

OR

ATO

RY

OF

LEN

GH

T A

ND

AN

GLE

LAB

OR

ATO

RY

OF

MA

SS

NA

TIO

NA

L M

ETR

OLO

GY

SE

RV

ICE

-(S

NM

-IN

DE

CO

PI)

-PE

RU

LOC

ATI

ON Peru

is a

Lat

in

Am

eric

an c

ount

ry.

It is

loca

ted

in th

e ce

ntra

l and

oc

cide

ntal

par

t of

Sout

hA

mer

ica

PE

RU

IS T

HE

FA

MO

US

LA

ND

OF

THE

INC

AS

EM

PIR

E

60

INFO

RM

ATI

ON

•C

ount

ry (l

ong

form

):R

epub

lic o

f Per

u•

Cap

ital:

Lim

a•

Tota

l Are

a:1

285

220,

00 sq

uare

kilo

met

ers

•Po

pula

tion:

27 4

83 8

64 (J

uly

2001

est

.)•

Lang

uage

s:Sp

anis

h (o

ffici

al),

Que

chua

(off

icia

l), A

ymar

a•

Rel

igio

ns:

Rom

an C

atho

lic 9

0 %

•G

over

nmen

t Typ

e:C

onst

itutio

nal R

epub

lic•

Cur

renc

y:1

Nue

vo S

ol (S

/.) =

3,2

8 D

olla

r (U

S$)

•In

dust

ry:

min

ing

of m

etal

s, pe

trole

um, f

ishi

ng, t

extil

es, c

loth

ing,

fo

od p

roce

ssin

g, c

emen

t, au

to a

ssem

bly,

stee

l, sh

ipbu

ildin

g, m

etal

fabr

icat

ion

•A

gric

ultu

re:

coffe

e, c

otto

n, su

garc

ane,

rice

, whe

at, p

otat

oes,

plan

tain

s, co

ca; p

oultr

y, b

eef,

dairy

pro

duct

s, w

ool,

fish

•Pe

ru h

as th

e bi

gges

t bio

dive

rsity

of t

he w

orld

•N

atur

al R

esou

rces

:co

pper

, silv

er, g

old,

pet

role

um, t

imbe

r, fis

h, ir

on o

re,

coal

, pho

spha

te, p

otas

h, h

ydro

pow

er

NA

TIO

NA

L M

ETR

OLO

GY

SE

RV

ICE

-(S

NM

-IN

DE

CO

PI)

-PE

RU

Add

ress

:C

alle

De

la P

rosa

138

Sa

n B

orja

, Li

ma

41-P

ERU

Tel.

(++5

1-1)

224

-780

0-A

nx13

31

Fax.

(++5

1-1)

224

-780

0-A

nx12

64

http

://w

ww

.inde

copi

.gob

.pe

NA

TIO

NA

L M

ETR

OLO

GY

SE

RV

ICE

-(S

NM

-IN

DE

CO

PI)

-PE

RU

Law

N°

2356

0 -1

983

SNM

-IT

INTE

C

DS

-024

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/ IT

INC

I SN

M -

IND

ECO

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DEC

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is a

ccre

dita

ted

with

ISO

900

2 : 1

994

sinc

e19

99IS

O 9

001

: 200

0 si

nce

2001

NA

TIO

NA

L M

ETR

OLO

GY

SE

RV

ICE

-(S

NM

-IN

DE

CO

PI)

-PE

RU

Labo

rato

ry o

f Mas

s w

as a

ccre

dita

ted

with

th

e IS

O 1

7025

: 19

99 s

ince

200

3

61

NA

TIO

NA

L M

ETR

OLO

GY

SE

RV

ICE

-(S

NM

-IN

DE

CO

PI)

-PE

RU

LAB

. MA

SA

DK

DJe

fe d

e La

bora

torio

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séD

ajes

Técn

ico

Res

pons

able

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ldo

Qui

roga

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ico

Res

pons

able

Alte

rno

–Ju

an

Rod

rígue

z

LAB

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RA

ND

ES

MA

SA

SA

. Qui

roga

E

. Que

vans

C

. Sal

azar

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RE

NTE

GE

NE

RA

LF.

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náte

gui

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SP

ON

SA

BLE

DE

C

ALI

DA

DS

usan

a S

egov

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SN

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séD

ajes

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OR

DIN

AD

OR

S

NM

H. P

ostig

o

SE

CR

ETA

RIA

U. C

alde

rón

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ina

de

Rec

epci

on y

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oluc

ion

deIn

stru

men

tos

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eza

LAB.

VO

LUM

EN

Y

DE

NS

IDA

DA

. Mor

ales

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LON

GIT

UD

Y A

NG

ULO

L. D

e la

cru

z

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FUE

RZA

Y

PR

ESI

ON

J. R

odríg

uez

LAB

.TE

MP

ER

ATU

RA

Y

HU

ME

DA

DE

. Gui

llén

R

. Qui

spe

LAB

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LEC

TRIC

IDA

DH

. Pos

tigo

J.

Sor

iano

ME

DID

OR

ES

DE

E

NE

RG

IA

ELE

CTR

ICA

LAB

. ME

DID

OR

ES

V

OLU

ME

TRIC

OS

N. M

eza

ME

DID

OR

ES

D

E

AG

UA

LAB

. PE

SA

SM

AY

OR

ES

A

50

kg

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

•The

lega

l uni

ts o

f Mas

s m

easu

rem

ent i

n Pe

ru is

th

e ki

logr

am (k

g).

•The

Tec

hnic

al a

nd C

omm

erci

al R

egul

atio

ns (C

RT)

w

ith h

elp

the

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy S

ervi

ce (S

NM

) of

IND

ECO

PI re

gula

ted

the

impl

emen

ts a

nd im

prov

ed

of th

e m

easu

rem

ent l

aws.

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

•The

bala

nces

appr

oval

of t

ype

are

not m

ade

in

Peru

, nev

erth

eles

s in

agre

emen

t with

dis

posi

tions

of

the

Nat

iona

l Sup

ervi

sion

of T

ribut

ary

Adm

inis

trat

ion

(SU

NA

T) th

e ca

libra

tions

of t

heba

lanc

es in

ser

vice

are

mad

e ev

ery

six

mon

ths.

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

•The

cal

ibra

tions

of t

heba

lanc

es in

serv

ice

are

mad

e by

the

Nat

iona

lMer

olog

ySe

rvic

e (S

NM

) or

Seco

ndar

y La

bora

torie

s.

62

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

Acc

urac

yC

lass

ofb

alan

ces

in u

se in

Per

u ac

cord

ing

with

OIM

L R

76

-199

2 :

•Spe

cial

(C

lass

II)La

bora

tory

and

In

dust

ry

(5 g

unt

il 50

kg)

•Hig

h

(C

lass

I) La

bora

tory

(5 g

until

50kg

)

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

Acc

urac

yC

lass

ofb

alan

ces

in u

se in

Per

u ac

cord

ing

with

OIM

L R

76

-199

2 :

•Ord

inar

y(C

lass

IIII)

Com

mer

ce(5

kg

until

1 0

00 k

g)

•Med

ium

(C

lass

III) I

ndus

try

(5kg

unt

il50

0kg

)

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

The

test

sth

atar

eca

rrie

d ou

t for

the

all

bala

nces

calib

ratio

nac

cord

ing

with

OIM

L

R 7

6 -1

992

are

:

•Rep

eata

bilit

y

•His

tere

sis

•Lin

earit

y

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

•Inits

gre

at m

ajor

ity H

igh

Cap

acity

Wei

ghin

g M

achi

nes

up to

100,

000

kgar

e ca

libra

ted

in P

eru

(Med

ium

Cla

ss a

ccor

ding

with

OIM

L R

76-1

992)

63

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

Als

o th

eyca

rry

out c

alib

ratio

ns o

f :

•Hig

hway

wei

gh-in

-mot

ion

(WIM

) sys

tem

s ac

cord

ing

with

AST

M E

131

8 : 2

002

(500

kg

up to

15,0

00kg

)

•Dis

cont

inuo

usto

taliz

ing

auto

mat

ic w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

(tot

aliz

ing

hopp

er w

eigh

ers)

ac

cord

ing

with

OIM

L R

107

-1 :

1997

(1

kg

up to

4,00

0kg

)

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

Als

o th

eyca

rry

out c

alib

ratio

ns o

f :

•Aut

omat

ic c

atch

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts a

ccor

ding

w

ith O

IML

R 5

1 -1

(0

.5kg

up to

50 k

g)

•Con

tinuo

usto

taliz

ing

auto

mat

ic w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

acc

ordi

ng w

ithO

IML

R 5

0-1

: 199

7

(1

000

t/h u

p to

2,00

0t/h

)

ME

AS

UR

EM

EN

T S

YS

TEM

AN

D

CU

RR

EN

T S

ITU

ATI

ON

AB

OU

T TH

E

MA

SS

ME

TER

S IN

PE

RU

050100

150

200

250

300

350

400

2002

2003

2004

YEAR

CAL

IBR

ATED

NAW

I

Serie

1Se

rie2

Than

k yo

u ve

ry m

uch

64

AP

EC

/AP

LMF

Tra

in t

heT

rain

er C

ours

e on

the

V

ER

IFIC

AT

ION

OF

NO

N-

AU

TO

MA

TIC

WE

IGH

ING

IN

ST

RU

ME

NT

S (

NA

WI)

Jaka

rta, I

ndon

esia

Sep

tem

ber 1

2 to

16,

200

5Ph

ilippi

nes

Econ

omy

Rep

ort

–Th

e P

hil

ipp

ine I

slan

ds

TH

E P

HIL

IPPI

NES s

tands

at t

he

cross

road

s of th

e dev

eloped w

este

rn world

and t

he

Orien

t. I

t lie

s in

the

hea

rt o

f Sou

thea

st A

sia,

stre

tchin

g m

ore

than

1,8

40

kilo

met

ers.

Com

pose

d o

f 7,1

07 isl

ands;

the

Phili

ppin

es is

read

ily a

cces

sible

to t

he

diffe

rent

capitals

of

the

world.

Its

thre

e m

ain isl

ands

are

Luzo

n,

Vis

aya

san

d M

indanao.

The

Sou

th C

hin

a Sea

was

hes

its

wes

tern

shor

es.

Tai

wan

, Chin

a an

d H

ong K

ong a

re n

orth

ern n

eighbor

s an

d f

urt

her

nor

th is

Japan.

To

the

wes

t lie

South

east

Asi

an c

ountr

ies

such

as

Sin

gap

ore,

Mal

aysi

a an

d

Thai

land.

An a

rm o

f th

e ar

chip

elag

o re

aches

out

tow

ards

Bor

neo

and a

t its

feet

sta

nds

the

chai

n o

f In

don

esia

n

isla

nds.

To

the

east

and s

outh

, th

e w

ater

s of

the

Pac

ific

O

cean

sw

eep its

hea

dla

nds,

looki

ng o

ut

tow

ards

Mic

rones

ia a

nd P

oly

nes

ia.

Man

ila is

the

capital

city.

–Po

pula

tion –

80 m

illio

n

A1.

Sel

f In

trod

ucti

on

I am

Mr.

Gre

gorio

Men

doza

, a S

cien

ce

Res

earc

h S

peci

alis

t I w

orki

ng a

t the

Mas

s St

anda

rds S

ectio

n of

the

Nat

iona

l M

etro

logy

Lab

orat

ory

of

the

Indu

stria

l Te

chno

logy

Dev

elop

men

t Ins

titut

e (I

TDI)

; an

age

ncy

of D

epar

tmen

t of S

cien

ce a

nd

Tech

nolo

gy (D

OST

) and

alre

ady

20 y

ears

in

serv

ice.

65

Bri

ef_H

isto

ry:

The

Indu

stri

al T

echn

olog

y D

evel

opm

ent I

nstit

ute

(IT

DI)

, a g

over

nmen

t org

aniz

atio

n un

der

the

Dep

artm

ent

of S

cien

ce a

nd T

echn

olog

y (D

OST

), is

a m

ulti-

disc

iplin

ary

rese

arch

and

tech

nica

l ser

vice

inst

itute

. It i

s m

anda

ted

by v

irtu

e of

Exe

cutiv

e O

rder

No.

128

to r

ende

r va

riet

y of

serv

ices

to lo

cal i

ndus

trie

s. T

he S

tand

ards

and

T

estin

g D

ivis

ion

(ST

D) a

nd th

e N

atio

nal M

etro

logy

L

abor

ator

y (N

ML

), tw

o m

ajor

div

isio

ns a

re ta

sked

to

impl

emen

t am

ong

othe

rs te

stin

g an

d ca

libra

tion

serv

ices

. IT

DI i

s man

date

d by

Bat

as P

amba

nsa

Bila

ng8

sect

ion

6 to

est

ablis

h an

d m

aint

ain

the

natio

nal s

tand

ards

for

the

SI u

nits

of q

uant

ities

such

as m

ass,

leng

th, t

empe

ratu

re,

volta

ge a

nd p

ress

ure;

and

the

Scie

nce

Act

of 1

958,

pe

rtai

ning

to th

e te

st a

nd a

naly

ses o

f pro

duct

s and

m

ater

ials

and

the

calib

ratio

n of

wei

ghts

and

mea

sure

s.

Natio

nal M

etro

logy

Lab

orat

ory

MIS

SIO

N -

-We

shal

l est

ablis

h an

d di

ssem

inat

e na

tiona

l sta

ndar

ds o

f uni

ts a

nd m

easu

rem

ents

to

calib

ratio

n la

bora

torie

s and

oth

er se

ctor

s to

prov

ide

inte

rnat

iona

l tra

ceab

ility

to m

easu

rem

ents

do

ne in

the

coun

try.

We

shal

l do

this

by

relia

bly

cond

uctin

g ca

libra

tion

and

mea

sure

men

ts a

t ac

cura

cy le

vels

app

ropr

iate

to th

e ne

eds o

f the

cl

ient

s.

As

natio

nal c

usto

dian

for w

eigh

ts a

nd m

easu

res,

IT

DI's

prog

ram

on

met

rolo

gy r

espo

nds

to th

e ca

ll fo

r ac

cura

cy a

nd tr

acea

bilit

y in

the

units

of

mea

sure

men

t (e.

g. m

ass,

leng

th, v

olum

e) fo

r pr

oduc

t sta

ndar

diza

tion,

hig

her

qual

ity a

nd

com

petit

iven

ess

of lo

cal p

rodu

cts,

and

pro

tect

ion

of

the

cons

umer

s.

Des

crib

e sp

ecifi

c ac

tivity

:

My

maj

or ta

sk is

on

the

calib

ratio

n of

st

anda

rd w

eigh

ts (c

lass

F1

to M

ser

ies)

and

w

eigh

ing

mac

hine

s, fr

om a

naly

tical

/ pr

ecis

ion

bala

nces

, ind

ustri

al a

nd h

igh

capa

city

wei

ghin

g m

achi

nes

(Acc

urac

y cl

ass

I, II,

III,

IV).

At p

rese

nt, N

ML

and

othe

r DO

ST

Reg

iona

l O

ffice

s (s

taff

train

ed b

y N

ML)

ser

ved

the

vario

us s

ecto

rs o

f the

Reg

ion.

Pre

sent

the

follo

win

g:O

rgan

izat

iona

l stru

ctur

e of

NM

L,

and

ITD

I

66

Offi

ce o

f the

Dep

uty

Dire

ctor

for

Adm

inis

trat

ive

and

Tech

nica

l Ser

vice

s

IND

US

TR

IAL T

EC

HN

OLO

GY

DE

VE

LO

PM

EN

T I

NS

TIT

UT

E

Org

aniz

ati

onal C

hart Ec

onom

ics

and

Plan

ning

Div

isio

n

Rura

l Tec

hnol

ogy

and

& In

form

atio

n D

ivis

ion

Stan

dard

s an

d Te

stin

g D

ivis

ion

Natio

nal M

etro

logy

Lab

orat

ory

Offi

ce o

f the

Dire

ctor

Offi

ce o

f the

Dep

uty

Dire

ctor

Che

mic

als

and

Min

eral

s D

ivis

ion

Envi

ronm

enta

l Div

isio

n

Adm

inis

trat

ive

Div

isio

n

Fina

nce

Man

agem

ent D

ivis

ion

Mat

eria

ls S

cien

ce D

ivis

ion

for R

esea

rch

and

Dev

elop

men

t

Elec

tron

ics

and

Proc

ess

Div

isio

n

Fuel

s an

d En

ergy

Div

isio

n

Food

Pro

cess

ing

Div

isio

n

Mic

robi

olog

y an

d G

enet

ics

Div

isio

n

Offi

ce o

f the

Chi

ef Rele

asin

g an

d Re

ceiv

ing

Unit

Maj

or L

abor

ator

ies

II

Leng

th &

Eng

inee

ring

Met

rolo

gySt

anda

rds

Lab.

Maj

or L

abor

ator

ies

I

Mas

s St

anda

rds

Labo

rato

ry

Smal

l Vol

ume,

Den

sity

, Vis

cosi

ty a

ndM

oist

ure

Stan

dard

s La

bora

tory

Tem

pera

ture

& R

H St

anda

rds

Lab.

Elec

tric

al, T

ime

and

Freq

uenc

ySt

anda

rds

Lab.

Forc

e an

d Pr

essu

re S

tand

ards

Lab

.

Big

Vol

ume

and

Flow

Rat

e St

anda

rds

Lab.

Sho

w tr

acea

bilit

y ch

art

From

NM

L to

Reg

iona

l DO

ST

to C

ities

and

Mun

icip

aliti

es (L

egal

Met

rolo

gy)

From

NM

L to

Reg

iona

l DO

ST-

Indu

stry

-S

ervi

ce P

rovi

ders

-Sup

plie

rs-A

cade

me

ITD

I PN

RI

PAG

ASA

Com

mer

cial

cal

ibra

tion

labs

; R

egul

ator

y ag

ency

In-h

ouse

cal

ibra

tion

labo

rato

ries

of i

nstr

umen

t us

ers

Mea

suri

ng in

stru

men

ts u

sers

: hos

pita

ls, R

&D

, sch

ools

, m

anuf

actu

rers

, tra

ders

, ser

vice

pro

vide

rs

DO

ST R

egio

n C

alib

ratio

n L

abor

ator

ies

67

A2-

1 Le

gal S

yste

m in

You

r Eco

nom

yU

nder

the

new

law

, the

Nat

iona

l M

etro

logy

Boa

rd w

hich

is c

ompo

sed

of

diffe

rent

dep

artm

ent w

ill im

plem

ent t

he

lega

l met

rolo

gy b

ased

on

thei

r man

date

d ta

sks.

Fo

r wei

ghin

g m

achi

nes,

the

NM

L ar

e st

ill

doin

g th

e ve

rific

atio

n w

hile

, at t

he s

ame

time,

giv

ing

trai

ning

to lo

cal g

over

nmen

t un

it In

spec

tors

. The

thru

st o

f the

NM

L is

to

trai

n th

em fi

rst b

efor

e th

e ve

rific

atio

n ac

tiviti

es w

ill b

e tu

rned

ove

r to

them

.

A2-

2 D

escr

ibe

brie

fly th

e ty

pes

of w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

and

its

mea

surin

g ra

nge,

whi

ch

are

cove

red

by th

e m

easu

rem

ent l

aw)

The

mea

sure

men

t law

doe

s no

t sp

ecify

whi

ch a

re ra

nge

are

cove

red.

In

pra

ctic

e, fo

r loc

al g

over

nmen

t, th

e ra

nge

is fr

om 1

0 kg

to 5

0 kg

gen

eral

ly.

The

Nat

iona

l Foo

d A

utho

rity

a re

gula

tory

bod

y on

rice

, cor

n an

d ot

her

cere

als

cove

rs a

wid

e ra

nge

of

capa

city

(low

to h

igh

capa

city

).

A2-

3 A

re in

itial

ver

ifica

tion

and

re-

verif

icat

ion

are

requ

ired?

For t

hose

Insp

ecto

rs w

ho h

ave

unde

rgon

e tra

inin

g by

NM

L st

aff,

thes

e tw

o ac

tiviti

es a

re b

eing

follo

wed

.

A2-

4 D

o yo

u ha

ve a

ny p

robl

ems

in o

rder

to

impl

emen

t the

lega

l met

rolo

gy s

yste

m?

As

for a

nybo

dy e

lse,

the

budg

et is

al

way

s th

e pr

oble

m. I

t als

o fo

llow

s th

e hu

man

reso

urce

s.

68

A3

Non

-Aut

omat

ic W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

A3-

1 H

ow m

any

man

ufac

ture

rs o

f NA

WI a

re th

ere

in y

our e

cono

my?

If yo

u kn

ow, p

leas

e m

entio

n ap

prox

imat

e si

ze o

f the

m

anuf

actu

rer(

s) (n

umbe

r of e

mpl

oyee

s, n

umbe

r of

prod

uctio

n,et

c.?)

Perh

aps,

one

or t

hree

man

ufac

ture

rs (t

he

empl

oyee

s ar

e ap

prox

imat

ely

20 to

50)

. Th

e pr

oduc

ts a

re m

ore

on m

echa

nica

l wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts. A

few

are

dig

ital w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

bei

ng a

ssem

bled

. The

app

licat

ions

ar

e fo

r ind

ustr

ial a

nd c

omm

erci

al w

eigh

ing.

Pr

oduc

tions

rang

es fr

om 2

0 to

50

sprin

g sc

ales

a

day.

A3-

2 H

ow m

any

verif

icat

ions

and

in

spec

tions

are

per

form

ed in

a y

ear i

n yo

ur

econ

omy?

The

num

ber o

f ver

ifica

tions

are

vag

ue,

but f

or s

ure

the

verif

icat

ions

act

iviti

es

are

incr

easi

ng d

ue to

the

incr

easi

ng

dem

and

for t

rain

ing.

A3-

3 W

hat a

re th

e m

ajor

pur

pose

s or

ta

rget

s to

use

NA

WI?

Wha

t is

the

exte

nt o

f el

ectri

cal i

nstru

men

ts o

ccup

ied

in a

ll ki

nds

of N

AW

I?

The

NA

WI p

rodu

ced

are

inte

nded

for

indu

stria

l and

com

mer

cial

app

licat

ions

. Fo

r ur

ban

area

s, th

e de

man

d fo

r dig

ital

bala

nces

are

incr

easi

ng, w

hile

for t

he ru

ral

area

s, th

e pe

ople

stil

l stic

k to

the

tradi

tiona

l sp

ring

scal

es a

nd o

ther

mec

hani

cal

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts.

69

A3-

4 W

hat a

re th

e ac

cura

cy c

lass

and

the

max

imum

cap

acity

, whi

ch a

re m

ost

com

mon

ly u

sed?

OIM

L A

ccur

acy

Cla

ss I,

II,

III &

IV.

The

capa

citie

s ar

e fro

m 1

mg

to 2

00 g

fo

r Cla

ss I.

1 k

g to

10

kg fo

r Cla

ss II

an

d 10

0 kg

to 1

00 t

for C

lass

III a

nd

Cla

ss IV

.

A-4

Exp

lain

cur

rent

situ

atio

n in

you

r eco

nom

y ab

out

the

com

plia

nce

to th

e in

tern

atio

nal s

tand

ards

, suc

h as

OIM

L R

76?

The

com

plia

nce

to O

IML

R76

are

not

yet

st

rictly

follo

wed

. The

re a

re s

ome

stan

dard

s w

hich

are

stil

l in

used

, esp

ecia

lly fo

r spr

ing

scal

es a

nd p

latfo

rm s

cale

s (m

echa

nica

l).

For d

igita

l wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts, m

any

uses

th

e O

IML

R76

.

A5:

Are

ther

e an

y ot

her r

equi

rem

ents

from

you

r ec

onom

y?

Ther

e ar

e no

regu

latio

n ye

t tha

t set

the

requ

irem

ent.

But

the

trend

is to

use

the

OIM

L R

76 s

tand

ards

as

muc

h as

pos

sibl

e.

Whe

n th

e Im

plem

entin

g R

ules

and

R

egul

atio

n of

the

Nat

iona

l Met

rolo

gy A

ct o

f 20

03 s

tarts

est

ablis

hing

tech

nica

l pro

cedu

res,

th

at’s

the

time

it w

ill a

dapt

and

mod

ify

inte

rnat

iona

l sta

ndar

ds to

sui

t the

loca

l co

nditi

ons.

70

Intr

oduc

tion

toth

e B

urea

u of

Sta

ndar

ds,

Met

rolo

gy a

nd In

spec

tion

(BSM

I) , L

egal

M

etro

logy

Sys

tem

and

Non

-Aut

omat

ic

Wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

t in

Taiw

anC

HU

N-D

ER H

SIA

Bure

au o

f Sta

ndar

ds, M

etro

logy

and

Insp

ectio

n (B

SMI)

Min

istry

of E

cono

mic

Affa

irs (M

OEA

)

APE

C/A

PLM

F Tr

aini

ng C

ours

es in

Leg

al M

etro

logy

Tra

in

the

Trai

ner C

ours

e on

the

Ver

ifica

tion

of N

on-A

utom

atic

W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

Serv

ices

Pro

vide

d by

the

BSM

I (1)

Dev

elop

men

t and

Pro

mot

ion

of N

atio

nal S

tand

ards

CN

S M

ark

Cer

tific

atio

n S

yste

mVe

rific

atio

n an

d In

spec

tion

of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ent

Lice

nsin

g an

d M

anag

emen

t of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

Ent

erpr

ises

Type

App

rova

l of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

Cal

ibra

tion

Serv

ice

of M

easu

rem

ent S

tand

ards

Insp

ectio

n of

Com

mod

ities

for I

mpo

rtIn

spec

tion

of C

omm

oditi

es fo

r Dom

estic

Mar

ket

Con

tract

ed In

spec

tion

Serv

ices

Pro

vide

d by

the

BSM

I (2)

Com

mis

sion

ed te

st a

nd o

ther

tech

nica

l ser

vice

sVo

lunt

ary

Prod

uct C

ertif

icat

ion

Insp

ectio

n C

ondu

cted

by

Des

igna

ted

Labo

rato

ries

Reg

istra

tion

of P

rodu

ct C

ertif

icat

ion

Man

agem

ent S

yste

m C

ertif

icat

ion

Rem

ark:

Th

e B

SMI i

s th

e re

gula

tory

aut

horit

y fo

r leg

alm

etro

logy

in T

aiw

an.

I hav

e be

en s

uper

visi

ng a

nd m

anag

ing

in N

atio

nal

Met

rolo

gy In

stitu

te (N

MI)

busi

ness

for f

ive

year

s.

Org

aniz

atio

nal C

hart

Org

aniz

atio

nal C

hart

71

Map

of B

SMI O

ffice

Loc

atio

nsM

ap o

f BSM

I Offi

ce L

ocat

ions

Esta

blis

hmen

t, m

aint

enan

ce a

nd d

isse

min

atio

n of

na

tiona

l mea

sure

men

t sta

ndar

ds.

Enfo

rcem

ent o

f usi

ng le

gal u

nits

of m

easu

rem

ent.

Rev

isio

n of

law

s an

d re

gula

tions

for w

eigh

ts a

nd

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts.

Man

agem

ent o

f mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts e

nter

pris

es

Type

app

rova

l of l

egal

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts

Verif

icat

ion

and

insp

ectio

n of

lega

l mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts.

Mai

n ac

tiviti

es c

once

rnin

g le

gal m

etro

logy

in th

e B

SMI

The

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s A

ct

Enf

orce

men

t Rul

es o

f Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s A

ctTh

e B

usin

ess

Ope

ratio

n Li

cens

ing

and

Adm

inis

tratio

n R

egul

atio

ns o

f Mea

surin

g In

stru

men

t Ent

erpr

ises

Reg

ulat

ions

Gov

erni

ng T

ype

App

rova

l of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

Reg

ulat

ions

Gov

erni

ng V

erifi

catio

n an

d In

spec

tion

of M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

Reg

ulat

ions

Gov

erni

ng C

omm

issi

oned

Met

rolo

gica

l Act

iviti

esR

egul

atio

ns G

over

ning

Sel

f-ver

ifica

tion

Con

duct

ed b

y M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ent E

nter

pris

es

Web

Site

: http

://w

ww

.bsm

i.gov

.tw/e

nglis

h/la

w_i

ndex

.htm

Law

s on

Leg

al M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

In o

rder

to e

nsur

e fa

ir tr

ade

and

to m

aint

ain

prop

er

publ

ic s

afet

y an

d he

alth

and

env

ironm

enta

l pr

otec

tion,

the

com

pete

nt a

utho

rity

may

des

igna

te

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts th

at a

re p

rovi

ded

for u

se in

tra

ding

tran

sact

ions

, cer

tific

atio

n, o

ffici

al in

spec

tion

and

test

ing,

envi

ronm

enta

l pro

tect

ion,

pub

lic s

afet

y,

and

med

ical

and

pub

lic h

ealth

act

iviti

es a

s le

gal

mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts.

The

Mai

n Pu

rpos

es to

Use

Leg

al M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

72

Hav

ing

reco

gniz

ed th

e im

pact

on

fair

trade

resu

lted

from

the

use

of w

eigh

ts a

nd m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

and

the

spec

ific

char

acte

ristic

s of

the

indu

stry

, the

BSM

I req

uire

s th

at a

n lic

ense

be

obta

ined

for a

ny

pers

on to

be

enga

ged

in o

pera

ting

the

busi

ness

of

man

ufac

turin

g, re

pairi

ngor

impo

rtin

gm

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

so

as to

ens

ure

adeq

uate

man

agem

ent.

Adm

inis

trat

ion

of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

Indu

stry

995

impo

rters

118

repa

irers

201

man

ufac

ture

rs

Num

ber

Ente

rpris

es

Incl

udin

g 10

6 W

eigh

ing

Inst

rum

ents

Lega

l M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ent E

nter

pris

es in

Tai

wan

Verif

icat

ion,

Insp

ectio

n of

Leg

al M

easu

ring

Inst

rum

ents

in T

aiw

an

87,2

782,

435,

072

2004

82,4

30

2,45

5,68

120

03

85,5

34

2,23

1,88

1 20

0291

,504

1,

716,

074

2001

133,

835

2,18

4,67

1 20

00In

spec

tion

Verif

icat

ion

Year

The

scop

e of

ele

ctro

nic

non-

auto

mat

ic w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

sub

ject

to ty

pe a

ppro

val a

re a

s fo

llow

s:Pr

ice-

com

putin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

Non

-pric

e-co

mpu

ting

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

tsw

ith m

axim

um c

apac

ity o

f not

less

than

1kg

and

not

m

ore

than

100k

g, a

nd th

e nu

mbe

r of v

erifi

catio

n sc

ale

inte

rval

1,0

00~1

0,00

0.w

ith a

max

imum

cap

acity

of l

ess

than

1kg

or m

ore

than

100k

g , o

r with

anu

mbe

r ofv

erifi

catio

n sc

ale

inte

rval

sle

ss th

an 1

,000

or m

ore

than

10,

000,

will

be

carr

ied

out

from

1 J

anua

ry 2

006.

Man

agem

ento

f Typ

eA

ppro

val (

1)

73

The

term

of v

alid

ity o

f a ty

pe a

ppro

val c

ertif

icat

eis

ten

year

s.Th

e ex

pira

tion

of th

e ce

rtific

ate

will

be

issu

ed

afte

r the

BS

MI h

as re

view

ed a

nd a

ppro

ved.

If ch

ange

s ar

e in

tend

ed to

be

mad

e to

the

appe

aran

ce,

stru

ctur

e, m

ater

ial o

r tec

hnic

al c

hara

cter

istic

s of

type

-ap

prov

ed m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

, an

appl

icat

ion

shal

l be

mad

efo

r ser

ies

type

app

rova

l or a

ppro

batio

n.

How

ever

, if t

he c

hang

es re

sulte

d in

gre

at d

iffer

ence

s be

twee

n th

e al

tere

d an

d th

e or

igin

ally

app

rove

d ty

pe,

a ne

w a

pplic

atio

n fo

r typ

e ap

prov

al s

hall

be m

ade.

Man

agem

ento

f Typ

eA

ppro

val (

2)

The

regu

latio

n of

test

s of

type

app

rova

l for

non

-au

tom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts is

cal

l ”Th

e te

chni

cal r

egul

atio

n of

type

app

rova

l for

non

-au

tom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts “

(CN

PA

76).

It is

co

nfor

min

g to

the

OIM

L R

76.

The

test

of t

ype

appr

oval

for n

on-a

utom

atic

w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

is c

ondu

cted

by

the

Ele

ctric

al T

estin

g C

ente

r (E

TC) w

hich

is

qual

ified

org

aniz

atio

ns a

sses

sed

by th

e B

SM

I.

Man

agem

ento

f Typ

eA

ppro

val (

3)

Man

agem

ento

f Ver

ifica

tion

(1)

The

non-

auto

mat

ic w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

sub

ject

to

verif

icat

ion,

exc

ludi

ng th

e fo

llow

ing

inst

rum

ents

:N

on-p

ricin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

with

a n

umbe

r of

verif

icat

ion

scal

e in

terv

al a

ll m

ore

than

10,

000.

Susp

ende

d w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

with

a m

axim

um

wei

ghin

g ca

paci

ty o

f mor

e th

an 1

t.Ba

thro

om s

cale

sW

eigh

ing

in m

otio

n no

n-au

tom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts.

Wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

tsbe

ing

mar

ked

not f

or tr

ansa

ctio

nus

e.N

on-p

ricin

g w

eigh

ing

inst

rum

ents

with

a w

eigh

ing

capa

city

und

er 2

kg

and

a nu

mbe

r of v

erifi

catio

n sc

ale

inte

rval

und

er 2

00.

The

regu

latio

n of

ver

ifica

tion

for n

on-a

utom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts is

cal

l “Th

e te

chni

cal r

egul

atio

n of

ver

ifica

tion

and

insp

ectio

n fo

r wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts”

(CN

MV

76).

It is

co

nfor

min

g to

the

OIM

L R

76,

and

the

test

s ar

e in

clud

ing

the

ecce

ntric

ity, t

he w

eigh

ing

perfo

rman

ce,a

nd th

e di

scrim

inat

ion.

Wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

tsis

ver

ified

and

insp

ecte

d by

the

7th

divi

sion

and

oth

er b

ranc

hes

of th

e BS

MI.

All

inst

rum

ents

that

pas

s ve

rific

atio

n w

ill b

e at

tach

ed w

ith a

qu

alify

she

et.

Man

agem

ento

f Ver

ifica

tion

(2)

74

Rel

atio

n of

Type

App

rova

l, Ve

rific

atio

n an

d In

spec

tion

Type

App

rova

l

Insp

ectio

n (M

arke

t)

Ver

ifica

tion

Ver

ifica

tion

The

End

75

CO

UN

TRY

RE

PO

RT

ON

V

ER

IFIC

ATI

ON

OF

NA

WI.

IN T

HA

ILA

ND

TRA

IN T

HE

TR

AIN

ER

CO

UR

SE

ON

TH

E V

ERIF

ICAT

ION

OF

NA

WI.

IN J

AK

AR

TA,IN

DO

NE

SIA

SEPT

EMB

ER 1

2-16

, 200

5

PR

ES

EN

T B

YJA

RU

N S

AN

GTH

ON

G

Org

aniz

atio

n

Nor

ther

n W

eigh

tsan

d M

easu

res

Cen

ter

Nor

thea

ster

n W

eigh

tsan

d M

easu

res

Cen

ter

Eas

tern

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s C

ente

rS

outh

ern

Wei

ghts

and

Mea

sure

s C

ente

r

Min

istr

y of

Com

mer

ce

Dep

artm

ent o

f Int

erna

l Tra

de

Cen

tral

Bur

eau

of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

22 W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

Bra

nch

Offi

ces

LEG

AL

MET

RO

LOG

Y SY

STEM

IN T

HA

ILA

ND

1. W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

Law

B.E

.254

2 (1

999)

-Uni

t-S

tand

ards

of W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

-Wei

ghin

g an

d M

easu

ring

inst

rum

ent

-Ver

ifica

tion

-Dut

ies

of th

e W

eigh

ts a

nd M

easu

res

Insp

ecto

r-P

acka

ged

com

mod

ities

LEG

AL

MET

RO

LOG

Y SY

STEM

IN T

HA

ILA

ND

2. T

he re

gula

tion

of c

hara

cter

istic

s of

Mea

surin

g In

stru

men

ts in

con

trol

by

Wei

ghts

and

M

easu

res

B.E

.254

2 (1

999)

B.E

.254

6 (2

003)

-Typ

e an

d C

hara

cter

istic

s of

all

inst

rum

ents

-Cla

ss o

f Wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts-M

axim

um p

erm

issi

ble

erro

r-V

erifi

catio

n-S

eal

76

Cla

ss o

f NA

WI.

In T

haila

nd

-Acc

ordi

ng to

OIM

L R

76

20 e

1,0

00

100

5 g

≤e

IIII

20 e

20 e

10,0

00

10,0

00

100

500

0.1

g ≤

e ≤

2 g

5 g

≤e

III

20 e

50 e

100,0

00

100,0

00

100

5,0

00

0.0

01 g

≤e ≤

0.0

5 g

0.1

g ≤

eII

100 e

-50,0

00

0.0

01 g

≤e

I

max

min

Min

imum

cap

acity

n =

max

/e

eC

lass

Max

imum

per

mis

sibl

e er

ror o

f N

AW

I. In

Tha

iland

-Acc

ordi

ngto

OIM

L R

76

200<m

≤

1,0

00

2,0

00<m

≤

10,0

00

20,0

00<m

≤

100,0

00

200,0

00 <

m1.5

e

50< m

≤200

500 <

m ≤

2,0

00

5,0

00 <

m ≤

20,0

00

50,0

00 <

m ≤

200,0

00

1.0

e

0 ≤

m ≤

50

0 ≤

m ≤

500

0 ≤

m ≤

5,0

00

0 ≤

m ≤

50,0

00

0.5

e

Cla

ss IIII

Cla

ss III

Cla

ss II

Cla

ss I

Weig

ht

(m)

Mpe

.

Ran

ge o

f NA

WI.

In T

haila

nd

-All

NA

WI a

re u

nder

con

trol

Exe

mpt

for

.

-Per

sona

l Sca

le-K

itche

n Sc

ale

Initi

al v

erifi

catio

n an

d re

-ver

ifica

tion.

-It

is n

ot p

erm

itted

for r

e-ve

rific

atio

n on

Sprin

g sc

ale

-N

AW

I, w

hich

are

per

man

ently

inst

alle

d w

ith th

e ca

paci

ty

from

20

t. an

d m

ore

mus

t be

re-v

erifi

edev

ery

2 ye

ars

-O

ther

NA

WI.

mus

t be

re-v

erifi

edaf

ter b

eing

repa

ired.

77

NA

WI.

In T

haila

nd.

-In

Thai

land

,the

re a

re 4

9 m

anuf

actu

rers

of N

AW

I.-T

hey

are

smal

l fac

torie

s-T

here

are

10

-50

empl

oyee

s-T

he n

umbe

r of N

AW

I. Ve

rific

atio

n in

200

5 ar

e 60

0,00

0 -T

he n

umbe

r Inc

reas

eis

appr

oxim

atel

y 10

%-N

AW

I. cl

ass

III a

re c

omm

only

use

d.-C

apac

ity o

f tru

ck s

cale

s 40

t. a

re c

omm

on.

THA

NK

YO

U

78

VIE

TNA

M M

ETR

OLO

GY

IN

STIT

UTE

(VM

I)

Labo

rato

ry o

f Mas

s

INTR

OD

UC

TIO

N

To e

stab

lish,

mai

ntai

n an

d cu

stod

y na

tiona

l st

anda

rd in

the

field

of t

he m

ass

mea

sure

men

t.To

car

ry o

ut c

alib

ratio

n th

e m

ass

stan

dard

s an

d m

easu

ring

inst

rum

ents

( w

eigh

ts o

f var

ious

ac

cura

cy c

lass

up

to E

2cl

ass

(from

1m

g to

10

kg))

.To

car

ry o

ut th

e m

etro

logi

cal a

ssur

ance

pr

ogra

m in

indu

stria

l fie

lds.

To c

arry

out

oth

er a

ctiv

ities

on

mas

s m

easu

rem

ent.

STA

FF O

F TH

E M

ASS

LA

B

From

196

2 (a

t tha

t tim

e VM

I was

est

ablis

hed)

to

pres

ent i

n m

ass

labo

rato

ry th

ere

alw

ays

are

abou

t 7÷

8 pe

rson

s. A

t thi

s tim

e, th

ere

are

7 pe

rson

s in

la

bora

tory

, the

ir qu

alifi

catio

n ar

e as

follo

win

g:2

pers

ons

have

mas

ter d

egre

e (in

the

field

of

phys

ic a

nd e

lect

roni

c),

3 pe

rson

s ha

ve e

ngin

eer d

egre

e (in

the

field

of

mec

hani

cal a

nd e

lect

roni

c),

Oth

er p

erso

ns a

re T

echn

ical

.

Equ

ipm

ent

Nat

iona

l mas

s st

anda

rd o

f 1 k

g VI

E 9

8210

0/2

m =

1,0

00 0

00.2

73 k

gu

= 0,

02 m

g

Nat

iona

l con

trol m

ass

stan

dard

of

1 k

g, V

IE 9

8210

0/1

m =

1,0

00.0

00.2

75 k

gu

= 0,

02 m

g

Com

para

tor 1

kg

CC

10

00S.

L(S

ator

ius )

s =0

,003

mg

Com

para

tor 1

kg

Met

tlerA

X 1

005

s =20

μg

Com

para

tor 1

00 g

M

ettle

rAX

106

s = 2

μg

Com

para

tor 1

0kg

CC

10.

000

S.L

s = 0

,1 m

g

Com

para

tor 5

g

Met

tlerU

MX

5s =

1 μ

g

Set o

f wei

ghts

E1

VIE

98

2100

/3(1

mg ÷

1kg)

u =

(0,5

÷2,

5) m

g

Set o

f wei

ghts

E1

VIE

982

100/

3,4,

5,6,

7(2

÷10

) kg

E 1u

= (0

,5 ÷

2,5)

mg

Wei

ghts

1 kg

E1

No

2, N

o4u

= 0

,03

mg

79

Cal

ibra

tion

capa

bilit

y of

the

mas

s la

b

No

Mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts a

nd s

tand

ards

Mea

surin

g in

stru

men

ts &

Sta

ndar

dsM

easu

ring

Ran

geAc

cura

cy,

unce

rtain

ty1

Set o

f sta

ndar

d w

eigh

ts1

mg

-10

kgE

2

2Se

t of s

tand

ard

wei

ghts

1 m

g –

10 k

gF 1

3Se

t of s

tand

ard

wei

ghts

1 m

g –

20 k

gF 2

4Se

t of s

tand

ard

wei

ghts

1 m

g –

500

kgM

1

5N

on-a

utom

atic

wei

ghin

g in

stru

men

ts3

g –

150

tC

lass

1,2

,3,4

6C

onve

yor-b

elt s

cale

s80

t/h

–10

00

t/hC

lass

1,2

Than

k yo

u

80