Haemil education -...

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1 가족관계 Haemil education

Transcript of Haemil education -...

  • 1

    Haemil education

  • 2

    Chapter1. 1

    title 1. 1

    title 2. 3

    title 3. 5

    Chapter2. 7

    title 1. 7

    title 2. 8

    title 3. , , 9

    Chapter3. 12

    title 1. 12

    title 2. 14

    title 3. 16

    Chapter4. 19

    title 1. 19

    title 2. 21

    title 3. 22

    Chapter5. , 25

    title 1. 25

    title 2. 27

    title 3. 30

    Chapter6. 32

    title 1. 1 32

    title 2. 2 34

    title 3. 37

    Chapter7. 40

    title 1. 40

    title 2. 41

    title 3. 44

  • 3

    Chapter9. 48

    title 1. 48

    title 2. 50

    title 3. 53

    Chapter10. - 58

    title 1. 58

    title 2. 59

    title 3. - 63

    Chapter11. 66

    title 1. 66

    title 2. 67

    title 3. 70

    Chapter12. 73

    title 1. 73

    title 2. 75

    title 3. - 79

    Chapter13. 83

    title 1. 83

    title 2. 86

    title 3. 90

    Chapter14. 94

    title 1. 94

    title 2. 96

    title 3. 99

  • 01

    1

    Chapter 1.

    title 1.

    1.

    1)

    * .

    * .

    2)

    * : (Morgan) 50

    * : .

    .

    * : .

    .

    .

    17C , 20C

    .

    2.

    * (family) Familia .

    * (Family) .

    * : , ,

    ( , 2000)

    1)

    * (Murdock) - " , , .

    ,

    * (Levi-Strauss) -

    , , , ,

    , ,

    * (Goode) - " , , ,

    , , .

    .

    ,

    , .

    2)

    * (Schulz, 1977): (The changing family) * : (The family) (Families)'* (Gittens) , ,

  • 01

    2

    , , (Families) .

    * (Olson & De Frain)

    * (Anderson & Sabatelli, 1999)

    * 4 779

    ,

    , (

    )

    , , ,

    .

    3)

    * (Home):

    * (Household):

    * (Kinship):

    3.

    1)

    , .

    1

    , .

    , .

    .

    , .

    .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    2)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    * (Goode, 1982): 4

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 01

    3

    . Family Families

    , , .

    title 2.

    1.

    * : , , ,

    * : , ,

    * : , , ,

    * : , , ,

    * : , , ,

    2.

    1)

    * :

    ,

    2)

    : - , :

    (Duvall) 8

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    : 6

    * : ~ 1

    * : ~

    * : ,

    * : , ,

    * :

    * :

  • 01

    4

    3.

    1)

    *

    * :

    *

    .

    1.

    ()

    2.

    /

    /

    3.

    /

    /

    /

    /

    , , ,

    4.

    /

    /

    /

    /

    5. 10

    /

    /

    /

    /

    , , , ,

    10 ,

    6.

    //

    //

    //

    //

    , ,

    7. //

    //

    / - /

    8.

    //

    //

  • 01

    5

    .

    . (Duvall) 8 .

    title 3.

    1.

    * Weber , ,

    .

    * : , , .

    * Langman(1987) 6 , , , ,

    -, .

    1) (Lower class)

    * , ,

    , .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    2) (working class)

    * , ,

    .

    * .

    3) (lower-middle class)

    * , , , .

    * , .

    * , .

    * .

    * .

    4) (upper-middle class)

    * , , , .

    * : .

    * , .

    * .

    5) (lower-upper-class)

    * , ,

  • 01

    6

    * : .

    * .

    * .

    6) (upper-class)

    * .

    * ,

    .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    2.

    * , , , .

    , ,

    .

    , , , ,

    .

    ,

    , , .

    , , , .

    .

    . Langman(1987) 6 , , , ,

    -, .

    , , , .

  • 02

    7

    Chapter 2.

    title 1.

    1.

    *

    .

    * .

    * 1800 Mead, Cooley, Thomas

    *

    *

    .

    * : , ,

    - .

    * : , , , , ,

    .

    2.

    *

    .

    * , , , ,

    .

    * : , ,

    -

    * : , , , .

    .

    * : .

    - : ,

    .

    , , , ,

    .

  • 02

    8

    title 2.

    1.

    * : ,

    * 1940 .

    * 1950 Duvall Hill Rodgers Mattessich .

    1)

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , ,

    .

    ,

    .

    2) : , , , , , , ,

    * :

    * : .

    * : .

    * :

    * :

    .

    * : , , , , , ,

    .

    2.

    * (family systems theory) Bertalanffy

    * (Holism)

    *

    1)

    , , , , ,

    1) :

    2) :

    3) :

    4) :

  • 02

    9

    2)

    * .

    , , ,

    .

    1940 . , , , , , , , . (Holism)

    .

    , , , , , .

    title 3. , ,

    1.

    * Karl Marx(1818~1883) .

    * 1960 .

    1)

    *

    .

    *

    * .

    *

    .

    * .

    2)

    * , , , ,

    1) : , , .

    2) : .

    3) : , , ,

    .

    3)

    *

    .

    * .

    .

    2.

    * .

  • 02

    10

    * 1960 1970 .

    * : , , ,

    .

    1)

    , , , ,

    :

    .

    :

    .

    :

    :

    :

    : ,

    .

    2)

    *

    .

    3.

    * 1960 .

    *

    .

    * 4

    .

    - : 18C

    - : . ,

    , , ,

    .

    - : ,

    . .

    - :

    . , .

    1)

    * : , , , -

    : ,

    (gender),

    ,

    (sexuality) .

  • 02

    11

    2)

    * , , .

    )

    .

    . . , ,

    , , .

    , , , 4 .

  • 03

    12

    Chapter 3.

    title 1.

    1.

    1) 17

    *

    .

    *

    * 17

    * 3

    *

    * , .

    *

    .

    *

    . , ,

    2) 17

    * .

    * ,

    .

    * ,

    .

    *

    .

    2.

    * : .

    *

    .

    *

    .

    *

    .

    *

    .

    *

    .

    * .

  • 03

    13

    3.

    1)

    * 1958

    * 1960 .

    * 1962 1 , .

    .

    * 1970 1977 12

    , 1979 2 .

    * 1989 3 1990

    -

    - ,

    -

    -

    -

    -

    - ,

    -

    -

    -

    -

    *

    2005 3 31 , 2008 11 4

    .

    - , , ,

    .

    - ,

    .

    *

    - .

    - 2007 427 2008 11 .

    .

    2)

    3 .

    1960 ,

    , .

    1980 1995 .

    .

  • 03

    14

    1970 1980 .

    . ,

    , , ,

    , .

    .

    . 1960 . 2005 3 31 .

    .

    title 2.

    1.

    1)

    * (human relation) .

    * 1930

    * (Bell) Western electric

    .

    * (Keith Davis)

    , ,

    * (Morton Grodzins) , ,

    * (Simmel & Cooley) (social interaction) .

    - :

    2)

    *

    -

    ,

    - .

    *

    - : - , .

    .

    - :

  • 03

    15

    ,

    .

    , , ,

    .

    *

    * .

    , .

    2.

    1)

    *

    * :

    * , .

    *

    .

    2)

    * : (position).

    * , , , .

    *

    (achieved position)*

    * .

    (ascribed position)*

    * .

    3.

    * (role-expectation):

    -

    - , .

    * (role- perception):

    * (role- performance):

    * (role-evaluation):

    * (role-fixation):

    .

    * (role-taking): .

    < >

    - ,

    - ,

  • 03

    16

    - ,

    (human relation) .

    .

    , , , , .

    title 3.

    1.

    *

    * .

    * .

    1)

    *

    * =

    .

    * .

    * .

    .

    * .

    * .

    .

    * .(turner & west, 2006).

    * .

    2)

    * .

    * .

    .

    * Turner & West (2006) (Code) .

    *

    .

    .

    *

    . .

    3)

    * (transaction) .

    * .

    *

    .

  • 03

    17

    * Myers & Myers(1992): ,

    .

    *

    .

    * . .

    *

    .

    : vs

    - :

    - :

    4)

    * .

    * Turner & West (2006): .

    * .

    5)

    * . .

    * = , , , .

    *

    .

    2.

    *

    .

    * , ,

    .

    1)

    * :

    *

    .

    * : Knapp Vangelisti(2005)

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    2)

    *

    * ,

    .

    * .

  • 03

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    3) ,

    (consensus), (accommodation), (de

    facto decisions) .

    : .

    : .

    : .

    . , , ,

    , .

    , , .

    (consensus), (accommodation), (de facto decisions) .

  • 04

    19

    (Lamanna & Riedman)

    (straus, 1964)

    Chapter 4.

    title 1.

    1.

    1)

    * (power): ,

    * (Lamanna & Riedman, 1991)

    - (personal power):

    - (social power):

    *

    * : .

    2.

    1)

    * : ,

    * : , , ,

    2)

    *

    * : , , , ,

    3)

    *

    2.

    1)

    * , ,

    .

  • 04

    20

    (Selye, 1974)

    &

    (Kasl, 1978)

    (Lazarus,

    1984)

    * , ,

    -

    -

    -

    ,

    99

    98

    79

    75

    73

    68

    68

    66

    65

    61

    2) (stressor)

    *

    McCubbin Patterson(1983)

    .

    : Cox, F. D.(1999). Human intimacy; Marriage, the family, and its meaning. p.454

    : , , , .

    McCubbin Patterson(1983) .

  • 04

    21

    title 2.

    1. ABC-X model

    * Hill(1949)

    * ABC-X

    .

    * A= ;

    * B=

    * C=

    * X=

    ABC X

    * ,

    .

    * ABC-X .

    2. Double ABCX model

    * (McCubbin & Patterson, 1983)

    * ABC-X .

    .

    * (aA) .

    * ABC-X .

    (bonadaptation)

    (maladaptation) .

    3. FAAR model

    * (Family Adjustment and Adaptation Response: FAAR) ABC-X

    .

    * FAAR : (demands) (meanings)

    .

    * FAAR ,

    .

    * FAAR .

    ABC-X model, Double ABC-X model, FAAR model . ABC-X model

    .

    Double ABC-X model ABC-X .

  • 04

    22

    title 3.

    1.

    1)

    * : () ()

    * Sprey(1979). , ,

    .

    * Brommel(1988).

    .

    .

    * .

    * .

    < >

    - Freud: id, ego, super ego

    - Adler:

    - Lewin:

    2)

    * :

    * :

    - (approach-approach conflict)

    * plus-plus

    * ,

    - (approach-avoidance conflict)

    * plus-minus

    *

    * .

    3) - (avoidance-avoidance conflict)

    * minus-minus

    * .

    2.

    1) Sprey

    * Sprey(1979) Simmel, Dahrendorf, Coser, horowitz

    .

    * .

    * Sprey ,

  • 04

    23

    .

    2) Collins

    * Collins(1975):

    .

    * .

    * Collins

    .

    *

    .

    1. .

    2. .

    3. .

    4. .

    5. .

    6. .

    7. .

    8. .

    MacDonald, G., & MacDonald. G.(2008). pp169-173

    3.

    1) Sprey

    * , , .

    :

    ,

    .

    : VS

    - :

    - :

    : VS

    - : .

    - : .

    2) Coser

    * .

    * : VS

    :

  • 04

    24

    .

    :

    .

    3) Moore

    * Moore(1988) .

    * : (data), (interest), (relationship), (structure), (value)

    .

    - :

    - :

    - : , ,

    - :

    - : .

    4)

    *

    .

    * Kilmann & Thomas: , , .

    :

    :

    : (collaboration)

    .

    : (competition)

    , : (accommodation)

    * (compromise) .

    .

    . Sprey

    , .

    Sprey , Coser , Moore . Kilmann & Thomas: , , .

  • 05

    25

    sex ,

    ,

    gender (Male), (female)

    ()

    Sexuality

    , ,

    , ,

    , , ,

    .

    .

    , .

    , ,

    .

    Chapter 5. ,

    title 1.

    1.

    * (): , .

    * : sex, gender, Sexuality

    , , .

    ,

    .

    1) ,

    * X, Y

    * .

    * 8 .

    * 2

    .

    * :

    .

    , , ,

    .

    *

  • 05

    26

    2.

    1)

    * (gender)

    *

    .

    2)

    * : ,

    * :

    3)

    * : .

    , ,

    * : , , . (

    , , , , )

    * : , . (

    , , , , , , )

    4) :

    * : , , , .

    * : , , .

    * Ferree(1991). '

    ,

    .

    5)

    * (androgyny): andro' gyn'

    .

    * :

    . .

    * ,

    .

    sex, gender, Sexuality . , , ,

    .

    (gender) .

    , , , ,

    .

  • 05

    27

    title 2.

    1.

    * : .

    .

    : (amphetamines), (endorphins), (oxytocin)

    (amph

    etamines)

    2~3 .

    (endorphi

    ns)

    ,

    (oxyto

    cin)

    ,

    .

    2.

    * BC5 : .

    (platonic love)

    .

    * : -

    .

    * (1993):

    3.

    1)

    * .

    * : (philos), (agape), (eros)

    * (Lee, 1988) 6

    - : (eros), (lludus), (stroge)

    - : (mania), (pragma), (agape)

    (eros)

    *

    * .

    * , .

    * .

  • 05

    28

    (lludus)

    *

    * .

    *

    * .

    (stroge)

    *

    * , , .

    *

    (mania)

    * ,

    *

    (pragma)

    *

    * , , , , ,

    .

    (agape)

    * .

    *

    .

    2)

    (Erich Fromm)

    * (the Art of Loving)'; ,

    * : , ,

    (sternberg)

    *

    * , , .

    - :

    .

    .

  • 05

    29

    1

    ,

    2

    vs , , vs

    3

    .

    4

    .

    .

    .

    - :

    .

    , , .

    - :

    , .

    .

    4.

    1)

    * Reiss: , , , 4

    2)

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    .

    : (amphetamines), (endorphins), (oxytocin) .

    , , , .(Erich Fromm) (Lee, 1988) 6 .

  • 05

    30

    title 3.

    1.

    *

    * 2 .

    .

    * .

    2.

    * .

    * (hetero-sexuality).

    * .

    *

    ,

    , .

    3.

    1)

    * 10 20 .

    * , 40 , , 50,

    60

    * .

    * 2 ,

    * 45~55

    .

    * .

    2)

    *

    .

    * : ,

    * : .

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

  • 05

    31

    - , .

    - , .

    - , .

    , , , .

    . , , . . .

  • 06

    32

    Chapter 6.

    title 1. 1

    1.

    1) * 1 .

    * : 1 1930 .

    1940~1950 10 .

    * :

    * ,

    .

    * , .

    * 20 21 .

    * .

    2)

    *

    .

    * .

    * .

    2.

    *

    *

    . F

    .

    *

    .

    1)

    * : 'Dating'

    * .

    * F

    .

    * , .

    *

    .

    3.

    1)

    *

    F ,

    .

  • 06

    33

    2)

    * .

    * .

    3)

    * ,

    .

    * F

    .

    4)

    *

    *

    F , .

    5)

    *

    * (courtship) F

    .

    * .

    *

    *

    .

    .

    'Dating' .

    .

    , , , , , .

  • 06

    34

    title 2. 2

    1.

    1)

    *

    * , , ,

    .

    * : .

    * .

    ; http://www.google.co.kr

    2)

    * 600 .

    : , : , : , , ,

    2.

    1)

    *

    *

    *

    - :

    - :

    - :

    - : .

    *

  • 06

    35

    *

    -

    -

    - ,

    -

    -

    -

    - .

    *

    -

    -

    -

    2)

    * , , .

    *

    *

    -

    -

    -

    - .

    3)

    * .

    *

    -

    - ,

    - .

    - .

    4)

    * : , .

    * : .

    * :

    * :

    * :

    (, 2000)

    *

    *

    *

  • 06

    36

    5)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    3.

    1)

    * 65

    * ,

    F

    .

    2)

    * Bulcroft OConner-Roden(1986)dp

    , . F ,

    , , , .

    ; http://movie.naver.com/movie/bi/mi/basic.nhn?code=73476

    * ,

    .

    * : .

    *

    -

    *

    -

    , , , , .

    , , . , , , ,

  • 06

    37

    , , .

    . ,

    .

    title 3.

    1.

    *

    * F

    .

    * :

    , .

    * * :

    .

    * : .

    *

    .

    2.

    1)

    - (exogamy):

    ex) ,

    809 ( )

    8 ( ) .

    6 , 6 , 4

    .

    6 () 4

    . [ 2005.3.31]

    - (endogmany):

    , , , , ,

    .

    * , , ,

    .

    * : .

    : 3~5

    :

  • 06

    38

    * :

    *

    *

    *

    * :

    *

    .

    * ,

    , .

    *

    *

    *

    *

    .

    *

    * ,

    * ,

    2)

    < > ( )

    * .

    * .

    * , .

    * ,

    .

    * .

    * .

    3.

    1) (complementary needs theory)

    *

    (Winch, 1955).

    * : -, -, - .

    *

    2)

    * :

    .

  • 06

    39

    * .

    * .

    ) , ,

    3)

    *

    * :

    *

    * .

    4)

    *

    * & (Kerckhoff & Davis, 1962);

    .

    * . ,

    :

    :

    : , , , , ,

    . ( )

    : .

    :

    .

    : .

    5) (stimulus-value-role theory)

    * (Murstein, 1978) SVR 3 .

    : . , , , ,

    : , ,

    : , , , ,

    ,

    , .

    , , , , . , , , .

  • 07

    40

    Chapter 7.

    title 1.

    1.

    *

    .

    * .

    * .

    * 2 .

    1)

    * : .

    * () , ()

    , .

    * :

    * , ,

    , .

    * .

    *

    - - - .

    -

    - .

    2.

    1)

    * .

    * .

    * , .

    ,

    ,

    ,

    2)

    *

    *

    *

  • 07

    41

    , .

    , .

    , 50 50 .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    3)

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    , , , .

    , , ,

    .

    , . .

    title 2.

    1.

    * (engagement):

    * 18 (, )

    1)

    * '

    * :

    ,

    .

    2) :

    *

    *

    *

    .

  • 07

    42

    2.

    1)

    * ( , 2000)

    -

    -

    -

    -

    - ,

    , , ,

    , .

    2)

    * :

    * : 5 12

    F .

    * .

    * F

    .

    *

    *

    .

    *

    .

    3.

    1)

    *

    .

    * :

    * .

    *

    - , .

    - ,

    - ,

    .

    - ,

    .

  • 07

    43

    .

    2)

    * : ( )

    *

    *

    - ,

    - .

    804-

    , ,

    1

    806-

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    , , , , .

    , , . 804

    .

  • 07

    44

    title 3.

    1.

    *

    * , .

    * , , ,

    .

    * : 18

    808( )

    ,

    ,

    .

    .

    [ 2011.3.7.] [ : 2013.7.1.]

    809 ( )

    8 ( ) .

    6 , 6 , 4

    .

    6 () 4

    .

    [ 2005.3.31.]

    810 ( ) .

    1)

    * . F

    * .

    * 2

    .

    812 ( )

    .

    2 .

    15( )

    3.

    .

    .

    .

  • 07

    45

    7

    71( ) . ,

    3 .

    1. (

    )

    2.

    3. 7811

    4. 8091

    : www.google.com

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  • 07

    46

    2.

    1)

    * :

    * . , , ,

    2)

    * , , , , ,

    F

    * , .

    * .

    * .

    3)

    * .

    *

    .

    * : , , , ,

    ,

    .

    * .

    * .

    * (contraception)

    .

    *

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

  • 07

    47

    * : 1

    , 10% .

    *

    - ( ) , ,

    .

    - (male factor): , , , , ,

    - (decreased ovarian reserve)

    -

    - , (), (tubal injury, blockage, or paratubal adhesions)

    -

    -

    *

    - :

    , .

    - ( ): ,

    . 1978

    . 1985 .

    - : .

    -

    -

    -

    , .

    .

    1 10% .

    , , , , .

  • 09

    48

    Chapter 9.

    title 1.

    1.

    1)

    * :

    .

    *

    * (westermark) 1

    , 1 , ,

    2)

    * ,

    * Parsons ,

    .

    * ()

    - ():

    - (): . .

    - (): .

    3)

    * (, 1999).

    ,

    , .

    ,

    .

    , , ,

    .

    , , , .

    ,

    -

    .

    ,

    .

    2.

    1)

    * .

    * .

    * .

  • 09

    49

    * .

    * .

    2)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    3.

    * [ ]

    - :

    - : , ,

    .

    - ,

    - ,

    .

    1)

    *

    .

    * .

    2)

    , ,

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    3)

    * :

    -

    - , , , .

    * .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , .

  • 09

    50

    3)

    *

    *

    , .

    ,

    , .

    . , . , , ,

    , , .

    , ,

    .

    , , , .

    title 2.

    1.

    1)

    * (role)

    - :

    - :

    * ,

    .

    * .

    *

    .

    [, , , (Broverman, Clarkson, Rosenkrantz & Vogel, 1970)]

  • 09

    51

    2)

    * .

    *

    .

    *

    .

    Bem (: (2003). . p195)

    Nye Melaughlim

    .

    2.

    1)

    *

    , .

    * :

    *

    .

    2)

    * .

    * , ,

    .

    * .

    - :

    (ex: )

    - : , .

  • 09

    52

    * Herbst

    1 6 8

    5 2 9

    3 4 7

    , , , 4

    , , ,

    , , ,

    .

    - : 1 2

    - : 3 5 . ,

    .

    - : 4 6

    .

    - : 8, 8, 9 . 7

    . .

    3.

    1)

    * (Cromwell & Olson, 1975)

  • 09

    53

    [ ]

    *

    * : ,

    ) , , ,

    * : , , , ,

    * :

    * :

    * : .

    * :

    * - , , ,

    * - , , , , , , , ,

    * :

    * :

    , .

    .

    .

    Herbst , , , 4 , , ,

    , , ,

    .

    title 3.

    1.

    * .

    .

  • 09

    54

    * .

    .

    *

    *

    .

    1)

    * , , ,

    * (Blood) 4

    .

    : .

    : .

    .

    : , .

    : .

    2)

    * (immaturity):

    .

    * :

    * (unconscious distortion):

    * (alcohol):

    * (Fatigue): .

    2.

    1)

    * , .

    * .

    *

    .

    *

    2)

    *

    *

  • 09

    55

    (Satir, 1972) 5

    .

    .

    .

    , ,

    - (Placating)

    - (Blaming)

    - (Computing)

    - (Distracting)

    - (Leveling)

    (Hawkins et al., 1977)

    - 4

    - : ,

    - :

    - :

    - :

    *

    -

    -

    -

    3)

    .

    ;

  • 09

    56

    ;

    ; .

    .

    ; ,

    .

    ;

    ;

    ,

    3. 7

    1:

    2: . .

    3: . .

    4: . .

    5: . .

    6: . .

    7: win-win. .

    [ 3]

    *

    1) '

    - ;

    -

    -

    -

    2) '

    - .

    - , , .

    - ,

    .

    3) '

    -

    - .

  • 09

    57

    (Cromwell & Olson, 1975) , , .

    (Blood) , , , 4 .

    (Hawkins et al. 1977) , , , 4 .

    3 , , .

  • 10

    58

    Chapter 10. -

    title 1.

    1.

    * - .

    * .

    * , , ,

    * -

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    *

    2.

    1) (parenthood)

    * .

    * , , ,

    , ,

    .

    * .

    - Powell(1983).

    - Erikson(1963)

    - Lamana & Reidman(1988)

    - Guttman .

    * (, 2002: , 2007)

    - , ,

    , .

    3.

    * ,

    .

    1)

    , .

    .

    , .

    , .

    .

  • 10

    59

    ,

    2)

    3)

    : .

    :

    .

    :

    .

    : ,

    .

    : .

    .

    : ,

    .

    , , , , .

    , , , , ,

    .

    , , , , , .

    title 2.

    1.

    * -

    .

    * , ,

    - () :

    - () : , , , ,

    * [ ] (1999)

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

  • 10

    60

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    2.

    1)

    * Gallinsky(1992) 6

    * .

    1: (the image-making stage)

    * .

    * .

    *

    * Gallinsky 5(. 1997)

    -

    - .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    *

    -

    -

    2: (The Nurturing stage)

    * 2

    * .

    *

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    3: (The Authority stage)

    * 2

    *

    *

    *

    -

    -

    -

  • 10

    61

    4: (The interpretive stage)

    * 6~12.

    *

    * , ,

    *

    -

    -

    5: (The interdependent stage)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    -

    -

    -

    6: (The Departure stage)

    *

    *

    -

    -

    3.

    1)

    * .

    * .

    (Schaefer)

    - 14

    - : 14

    .

  • 10

    62

    (Symonds) (Hurlock) (1990)

    (Becker)

    - 3 8

    - : vs , vs , vs

    [ ]

    2) 6

    * :

    * : , , , , ,

    * : .

    .

    * : , , , , , , ,

    , ,

    * :

    * : , ,

    * : ,

    * : ,

    ,

    * :

    * , .

    * : , , , , , ,

  • 10

    63

    * :

    *

    * : , , , ,

    - .

    . . Gallinsky(1992) 6

    .

    title 3. -

    1.

    * -

    * .

    * , ,

    .

    1)

    * 20

    *

    :

    .

    *

    *

    *

    *

    * .

    *

  • 10

    64

    2)

    *

    * .

    *

    *

    *

    - ,

    .

    - , .

    - , . ,

    .

    - ,

    .

    - , .

    2. -

    1)

    *

    .

    : Gordon 12

    - - - - - - - - - - - -

    2)

    ,

    ,

    , ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

    ,

  • 10

    65

    3. -

    * , ,

    .

    *

    * : , ,

    1)

    *

    - ( )

    -

    :

    :

    2) - (I- message)

    * -

    .

    *

    3) (no-lose method)

    *

    * - 3

    .

    * 6

    - 1:

    - 2:

    - 3:

    - 4:

    - 5:

    - 6:

    . Gordon 12 . - , , . , .

  • 11

    66

    Chapter 11.

    title 1.

    1.

    * , ,

    .

    *

    * .

    *

    *

    .

    * , ,

    .

    2.

    1)

    * : Sibling sib sib sibja (relative)

    .

    * sibling

    .

    * : .

    *

    * - :

    -

    -

    - .

    2)

    * (full sibling) (half sibling) .

    * :

    * :

    * (legal creteria) (step sibling) (adoptive

    sibling) .

    * :

    * :

    *

    * .

  • 11

    67

    * (fictive sibling)

    .

    3.

    * .

    * -

    .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * , , ,

    .

    *

    .

    * .

    * ,

    .

    *

    .

    * [ ] - (Bank & Kahn)

    - .

    - ,

    -

    -

    , , .

    .

    , , , ,

    .

    - .

    title 2.

    1.

    * .

    * : , , , , , ,

  • 11

    68

    * : , , ,

    *

    *

    - ; ,

    - , , .

    - ,

    .

    *

    , , - , ,

    . .

    , .

    .

    ,

    .

    , , .

    , .

    2.

    1)

    * : .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * () : .

    2) * .

    * .

    * .

    *

    .

    3) * :

    * .

    * , , : ,

    * .

    - , .

    - , .

    - , 1~2 .

    * ,

    .

  • 11

    69

    4)

    * , , .

    * .

    * .

    - .

    - .

    - .

    5)

    * .

    * .

    3.

    1)

    *

    *

    .

    * .

    *

    *

    2)

    *

    *

    *

    -

    -

    3)

    * .

    * .

    4)

    *

    * ,

    * .

    5)

    * , ,

    .

    * :

    -

  • 11

    70

    6)

    7)

    8)

    , .

    , , , - , , .

    , , , , , , , .

    title 3.

    1.

    * ,

    * .

    1)

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    2.

    * .

    *

    *

    .

    .

    *

    * .

    3.

    * , ,

    ,

    , .

    *

    .

    *

    .

  • 11

    71

    * ,

    .

    2.

    1) (Alfred Adler)

    * (Adler):

    - "

    - (Alfred Adler) 4~5

    -

    : ,

    ,

    ,

    .

    *

    - : .

    .

    , ,

    .

    - : ,

    .

    . , .

    - : ,

    .

    . .

    - : . ,

    . ,

    .

    3.

    *

    .

    *

    .

    * , ,

    , , .

    *

    - ,

    .

    *

    - , , ,

  • 11

    72

    *

    - , , , , . : , , ,

    , .

    : .

    .

    : .

    .

    : .

    .

    * , ,

    .

    .

    (Adler) . , ,

    .

    . , ,

    , , .

  • 12

    73

    Chapter 12.

    title 1.

    1.

    1)

    * () () .

    * (), (), .

    *

    ,

    * : ()

    * : , , .

    *

    * ()

    *

    .

    *

    *

    .

    * .

    *

    .

    *

    , .

    *

    .

    * .

    * .

    2.

    1)

    * , , ,

    *

    *

    - :

    * :

  • 12

    74

    2)

    * ,

    *

    *

    3)

    * :

    *

    4)

    *

    * ,

    5)

    *

    6)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    2.

    1)

    *

    ,

    .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    , .

    2)

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

    *

  • 12

    75

    *

    *

    *

    *

    * ,

    *

    *

    *

    -

    -

    -

    -

    *

    -

    .

    .

    , , , , . , .

    title 2.

    1.

    1)

    *

    - :

    - :

    *

    8 , 4 ,

    777 ( )

    8 4 .

    ,

    .

    ,

    , ( ), (

    ), ( )

  • 12

    76

    2)

    * .

    *

    -

    - 1991 8 , 4 ,

    * , .

    * , , ()

    * .

    ( 779) : , , ,

    : 8 , , 4 ,

    .

    2.

    1)

    *

    *

    : www.google.com

  • 12

    77

    .

    .

    . ,

    . ,

    . ,

    , . ,

    .

    , ,

    .

    .

    , ,

    2)

    * ():

    * ():

    * () :

    * () :

    * (): * ():

    * () :

    * () :

    * ():

    * : ( )

    * (): 4

    * ():

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    * ():

    3.

    *

    -

    - .

    - .

    * ,

    - ,

    .

    *

    *

    -

    - , .

  • 12

    78

    . ,

    ,

    .

    . ,

    ,

    .

    ,

    .

    .

    , ,

    .

    . ,

    ,

    .

    "10 2, 8 "

    | 2010-01-24 09:01

    (=) = 10 2 8

    .

    ( ) 24 () 2009

    . 1116-30 6 19

    800 , 95% 3.46%P.

    44.4% ` ' , 17% `8

    ' , 10 6 `

    .' .

    (48.9%) ` '

    , ` '(57.4%) . 42.6% `

    ' .

    , 60.3% ` '

    . ` '

    38.5% .

    ` ' 40.6% `' , `

    '(36.3%), `'(22.9%) . `', `' .

    10 7 ` ()'(71.3%) `

    '(70.9%) , ` '(60.1%)

    .

    `

    '(47.4%) `.'(13.8%)

    . ,

    ` ' 2.8% .

  • 12

    79

    ` '(38.9%)

    , ` '(35.8%) `

    '(25.3%) .

    45% ` .' ,

    52.9%

    . (2007 38.9%2009 18.7% ) `'

    .

    [email protected]

    .

    8 , 4 , .

    , , . . , ,

    .

    title 3. -

    1.

    1) -

    * - .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    * .

    *

    .

    2)

    * (Neugarten & Weinstein, 1964)

    -

    - ,

    -

    -

    3)

    * .

    * ,

  • 12

    80

    [- , ]

    .

    11~16 10

    1515 ,

    .

    66.3% , 18.0% , 15.7% .

    , , ,

    .

    ,

    .

    ,

    .

    .

    .

    ,

    .

    . .

    MSN , 8 (Journal

    of Family Psychology) .

    : http://www.kormedi.com/news/article/1188172_2892.html

    2.

    *

    - 3 19

    , (informal care) .

    - , ,

    .

    -

    (critical role) .

    1)

    * - , , ,

    (Remote)

    *

    *

    (Involved)

    *

    *

    *

  • 12

    81

    (Companionate)

    *

    *

    *

    (Advisory)

    *

    *

    (Surrogate)

    *

    * , , ,

    2)

    *

    *

    Peace maker

    *

    - : , ,

    - : ,

    - : ,

    * [ ?]

    : http://www.kormedi.com/news/article/1196423_2892.html

  • 12

    82

    - . , , , , 5

    .

    , , .

  • 13

    83

    Chapter 13.

    title 1.

    1.

    1)

    * ,

    .

    * : 1980 ,

    .

    2)

    .

    . 40

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    .

    , ,

    . , .

    2.

    1)

    * .

    * , ,

    .

    , ,

    . ,

  • 13

    84

    .

    , ,

    , , . ,

    .

    2)

    *

    .

    * : , ,

    * ,

    ,

    .

    , .

    .

    .

    .

    ( : ,

    .)

    , 30 20 40

    .

    *

    ,

    , , , ,

    ,

  • 13

    85

    , .

    ,

    , .

    3.

    1)

    *

    .

    -

    -

    -

    - ,

    -

    -

    -

    .

    * .

    2) -

    * , , ,

    ,

    .

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    3)

    * :

    *

    :

    .

    * , , .

    : .

  • 13

    86

    .

    .

    *

    - , .

    -

    *

    -

    - : , ,

    - : , , .

    , .

    *

    *

    . . , , ,

    .

    , , , , .

    title 2.

    1.

    1)

    * ,

    .

    - : , ,

    - : , , ,

    - :

    , , 18

    ( )

  • 13

    87

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

    16,289,194 16,542,700 16,791,160 17,052,164 17,339,422 17,687,001 17,950,675

    1,425,590 1,468,024 1,509,277 1,550,872 1,594,138 1,638,537 1,677,415

    ( )

    66,163 73,488 81,792 94,487 107,775 115,382 130,509

    : "" .

    4() .

    1. "" ""

    .

    . ()

    .

    .

    . {() }

    2)

    ,

    ,

    ,

    2.

    1)

    *

    * 05 8.6% 10 9.2%, '11 9.3% .

    - 29.7%, 32.8%, , 11.6%

    .

    < >

    : (2013). 2013 .

  • 13

    88

    * ( )

    : (2013). 2013 .

    2)

    * : 80% , 2 +

    , + 11%

    .

    *

    , .

    * 1980

    .

    *

    , .

    *

    - , ,

    -

    -

    .

    *

    -

    -

    .

  • 13

    89

    : 12 , 7

    : 25

    5 , 5

    : , 5 : , 5

    130%

    ( )

    , , , 24

    *

    - ,

    - , , , ,

    *

    -

    - .

    - , ,

    .

    3.

    1)

    * 2013

    : (2013). 2013 .

    2)

    * , ,

    .

    3)

    * , , ,

    .

    , , 18

    , , , , .

    , , ,

  • 13

    90

    .

    title 3.

    1.

    1)

    * :

    (,1996)

    * : ,

    * (step family):

    . , , , ,

    .

    2)

    *

    - .(Brand &Segal)

    : .

    :

    :

    : ,

    : ,

    :

    : ,

    : ,

    : ,

    .

  • 13

    91

    2.

    1)

    Composition of remarriage type

    +

    +

    +

    2006 73,950 100.0 24.8 19.1 56.1

    2007 77,109 100.0 25.7 19.5 54.8

    2008 77,898 100.0 26.5 19.3 54.2

    2009 72,830 100.0 26.1 19.2 54.7

    2010 71,369 100.0 25.6 19.5 54.9

    2011 70,373 100.0 26.6 19.8 53.6

    2012 69,998 100.0 27.0 19.3 53.8

    : ,()

    2)

    * .

    1:

    ( )

    .

    ,

    2:

    , ,

    , .

    ,

    3:

    .

    *

    - (Bigner, 2007).

    - : .

    ,

  • 13

    92

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