Guidelines for Purchase

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    IMPORTANTGUIDELINESFORPURCHASEOFGOODSBASED

    ONREVISEDGENERALFINANCIALRULES.

    1. DEFINITIONOFGOODS(ReferRule136ofGFR)

    The term goods includes all articles, material, commodities, livestock, furniture,

    fixtures, raw material, spares, instruments, machinery, equipment, industrial plant, etc.,

    purchasedorotherwiseacquiredfortheuseoftheInstitutebutexcludesbooks,publications,

    periodicals,etc.foralibrary.

    2. Every purchase case should be initiated on receipt of a written

    requirement/requisition,withdetailedspecification.

    3.

    PURCHASEOF

    GOODS

    WITHOUT

    QUOTATION

    (Refer

    Rule

    145

    of

    GFR).

    GoodsuptoavalueofRs.15000/ oneachoccasionwithacertificatefromtheHOD

    I am personally satisfied that the goods purchased are of requisite quality and

    specificationandhavebeenpurchasedfromareliablesupplieratreasonableprice.

    4. PURCHASEOFGOODSBYPURCHASECOMMITTEE(ReferRule146ofGFR)

    GoodsuptoavalueofRs.1.00 lacmaybepurchasedonrecommendationofa local

    purchase committee consistingof 3 faculty andone Financemember. The committeewill

    survey themarket to ascertain the reasonableness of rate, quality and specifications and

    identify theappropriatesupplier. Before recommendingplacementofpurchaseorder, the

    membersofthecommitteewilljointlyrecordthefollowingcertificate:

    Certifiedthatwethemembersofthepurchasecommitteearejointlyandindividually

    satisfied that the goods recommended for purchase are of the requisite quality and

    specificationspricedattheprevailingmarketrateandthesupplierrecommended isreliable

    andcompetenttosupplythegoodsinquestion.

    NOTE: Large purchases should not be split in smaller lots so as to qualify under direct

    purchase.

    5. PURCHASEBYTENDER

    i). Committeeofat least fourmembers ( three facultyandone fromFinanceSection)

    maybeconstitutedfordraftingthelimited/advertisedtender.Thesamecommitteewillopen

    thebidsandgiverecommendationsonthebasisofcomparativestatement.

    ii) LimitedtenderenquiryuptoRs.25lacs.Tenderdocument/quotationlettertobesent

    byspeedpost/registeredposttosuppliers.KendriyaBhandarandNCCFshallalsobeincluded

    in

    the

    list

    of

    suppliers.

    Web

    based

    publicity

    to

    be

    given

    for

    limited

    tender

    enquiry.

    Sufficient

    timenormally2130daysshouldbeallowedforsubmissionofbids.Twobidsystemmaybe

    followed in limitedtender incaseswherepurchase isofplant,machineryofacomplexand

    technical nature and in the cases of contracts. Purchase committee constituted for the

    purposeshalldecidethisbeforeinitiatingthepurchase.(ReferRule151ofGFR)

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    iii) AdvertisedtenderenquiryaboveRs.25lacsbypublicationofadvertisementinatleast

    one national daily having vide circulation and Indian Tradejournal published by Director

    GeneralofCommercialIntelligence&Statistics,Kolkata. Tenderisalsorequired

    tobe

    published

    on

    the

    website.

    If

    downloading

    bidding

    document

    is

    priced,

    clear

    instructionsbe given to attachdemanddraft alongwith bid.Website addressbe given in

    advertisements. 4to6weeksminimumtimebegivenfromdateofpublicationoravailability

    oftenderdocuments,whicheverislater.(ReferRule150ofGFR).

    6. TWOBIDSYSTEM(ReferRule152ofGFR)

    Inthecaseofopen/advertisedtenderbidshallbeobtainedintwoparts:

    a) Technical bid consisting of all technical details along with commercial terms and

    conditionsand

    b) Financialbidindicatingitemwisepricefortheitemsmentionedintechnicalbid.

    Itmaybeclarifiedinthetenderthatthetechnicalbidandcommercialbidshouldbe

    sealedbythebidderinseparatecoversdulysuperscribedandboththesecoversaretobeput

    inabiggercoverwhichshouldalsobesealedanddulysuperscribed. Thetechnicalbidsareto

    be opened at the first stage and financial bids of only the technically acceptable offers

    evaluatedbyacompetentcommitteeorauthorityshouldbeopenedforfurtherevaluation.

    Thepurchasecommitteeconstitutedforthepurchaseshallevaluatethetechnicalbids.

    7. LATEBIDS(ReferRule153ofGFR)

    Inthe

    case

    of

    advertised

    tender

    enquiry

    (open

    tender)

    or

    limited

    tender

    enquiry,

    late

    bids(i.e.bidsreceivedafterthedateandtimeforreceiptofbids)shouldnotbeconsidered.

    8. SINGLETENDERENQUIRY(ReferRule154ofGFR)

    Incaseofprocurementfromsinglesourceoritemsofproprietarynaturethefollowing

    documentsbeattached:

    i) Latestproprietaryarticlecertificatefromthemanufacturerinoriginalornotarized in

    thefollowingformat:

    This is to certify that (Name of product) is/are our proprietary product and

    manufacturedonlybyus.

    ii) Soleauthorizeddistributorcertificate fromthemanufacturer inoriginalornotarized

    incaseswheremanufacturerisnotsupplyingtheproductdirectlybutthroughadistributor.

    iii) Acertificatefromthesupplierthattheitemhasnotbeensoldatpricelowerthanthat

    quoted to PEC during that financial year. Reasonability of pricemay be ensured in single

    tenderpurchase.

    iv)

    Proprietaryarticle

    certificate

    as

    per

    Rule

    154

    of

    GFR

    is

    to

    be

    given

    by

    the

    concerned

    HODinthefollowingformat:

    A) Theindentedgoodsaremanufacturedby_________________

    B) Noothermakeormodelisacceptableforthefollowingreasons:.

    9. ItemsavailableunderDGS&DRatecontractcanbeprocuredatthepricesmentioned

    in theRateContractbut the supplyorder shouldbeplacedat theaddress specified in the

    Contract

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    10. BIDSECURITY(ReferRule157ofGFR)

    Earnestmoneybetween2to5percentoftheestimatedvaluetobetakenfromthe

    prospectivebidders

    in

    case

    of

    limited/advertised

    tender

    in

    the

    form

    of

    Account

    payee

    Demand Draft, Bankers cheque or a Bank Guarantee from a commercial bank. Suppliers

    registeredwithDirectorGeneralofSupplies&Disposals(DGS&D),NationalSmall Industries

    Corporation(NSIC),Govtapprovedsourcesareexempted. TenderwithoutEMDshouldbe

    consideredunresponsiveandrejected.

    11. PERFORMANCESECURITY(ReferRule158ofGFR)

    ForcontractsabovevalueofRs.1.00 lac,performancesecurityof25percentofthe

    valueofcontracttobeobtainedfromthesuccessfulbidderawardedthecontractintheform

    ofAccountpayeeDemandDraftorBankguaranteefromacommercialbankwhichshouldbe

    valid for a period of 60 days beyond the completion of all contractual obligations of the

    supplier includingwarranty. Performance security is to be forfeited and credited to the

    Instituteintheeventofbreachofcontractualobligationbythesupplier,intermsofrelevant

    contract

    12. ADVANCEPAYMENTTOSUPPLIER(ReferRule159ofGFR)

    Ordinarily,paymentsforservicesrenderedorsuppliesmadeshouldbereleasedonly

    aftertheserviceshavebeenrenderedorsuppliesmade. However,itmaybecomenecessary

    tomakeadvancepaymentsinthefollowingtypeofcases:

    (i) Advancepaymentdemandedbyfirmsholdingmaintenancecontractsforservicingof

    AirConditioners,computers,othercostlyequipment,etc.

    (ii) Advancepaymentdemandedbyfirmsagainstfabricationcontracts,turnkeycontracts

    etc.

    Suchadvancepaymentsshouldnotexceedthefollowinglimits:

    (i) Thirtypercentofthecontractvaluetoprivatefirms;

    (ii) fortyper centof the contract value to a StateorCentralGovernment agencyor a

    PublicSectorUndertaking;

    (iii) incaseofmaintenancecontract,theamountshouldnotexceedtheamountpayable

    forsixmonthsunderthecontract

    13. PLACEMENTOFSUPPLYORDER

    Afterobtainingnecessaryapproval/financial sanctionof the competent authority(as

    perdelegationofpowersdocument)supplyordershouldbeplacedwiththerecommended

    firmgiving

    reference

    Number

    and

    date

    of

    their

    quotation.

    It

    should

    be

    clearly

    mentioned

    in

    thesupplyorderthattheitemsshouldbesuppliedstrictlyonthetermsandconditionsofthe

    tender/limited tender. Some standard terms and conditions for limited/open tender are

    giveninAnnexureI.

    14. Bankguaranteessubmittedbythetenderers/suppliersasEMD/performancesecurity

    needtobeverifiedfromtheissuingbankbeforeacceptance.

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    15. InOpen/Advertised tenderwhich relate toa turnkeycontractorcontractof special

    naturetopurchaseofsophisticatedandcostlyequipmentasuitableprovisionistobekeptin

    thetender

    enquiry

    document

    for

    prebid

    conference

    for

    clarifying

    issues

    and

    clearing

    doubts,

    if any, about the specification and other allied technical details of plant, equipment and

    machinery projected in the tender document. The date, time and place of the prebid

    conferenceshouldbeindicatedinthetenderenquirydocumentforinformationofinterested

    tenderers.Thisdateshouldbesufficientlyaheadoftenderopeningdate.

    16. There should be suitable provision in the terms and conditions of the tender for

    claimingliquidateddamagesofappropriateamountfromthesuppliertotakecareofdelays

    in supplies and performance, forwhich the supplier is responsible. Depending upon the

    nature and make of the goods to be ordered and the urgency of requirement, specific

    percentagenormally0.5%perweekofthedeliveredpriceofthedelayedgoods/servicesisto

    beincorporatedinthecontractterms.

    17. Purchase file shouldbeproperlypagenumbered andpapers shouldbe arranged in

    chronologicalorder(datewise).

    18. Everyexpenditureshouldbe incurredonlywhenthesamehasbeensanctionedbya

    competentauthority.

    A

    sanction

    order

    will

    have

    to

    be

    attached

    with

    final

    voucher

    indicating

    the amount in words and figures, Head of Account, financial year and purpose. The

    competentauthority for sanctionwillbe asper the approveddelegationdocumentof the

    Institutealreadycirculated.

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    ANNEXUREI

    SOMESTANDARDTERMSANDCONDITIONSFORLIMITED/OPENTENDER.

    1. Contentsofbiddingdocument Allterms,conditions,stipulationsandinformationto

    be incorporated in thebiddingdocument are tobe shown in the appropriate chapters as

    below:

    Chapter1:InstructionstoBidders.

    Chapter2:ConditionsofContract.

    Chapter3:ScheduleofRequirements.

    Chapter4:SpecificationsandalliedTechnicaldetails.

    Chapter5:PriceSchedule(tobeutilizedbythebiddersforquotingtheirprices)

    Chapter6:Contract/Agreementform,ifapplicable.

    Chapter7:OtherStandardForms,ifany,tobeutilizedbythepurchaserandthebidders.

    2. The text of the bidding document should be self contained and comprehensive

    without any ambiguities. All essential information, which a bidder needs for sending

    responsivebid,shouldbeclearlyspeltoutinthebiddingdocumentinsimplelanguage.

    3. Thebiddingdocumentshouldcontainthecriteriaforeligibilityandqualificationstobe

    metoutby thebidders suchasminimum levelofexperience,pastperformance.Technical

    capability,manufacturingfacilitiesandfinancialpositionetc.

    4. Thebiddingdocument shouldalso contain theprocedureaswellasdate, timeand

    placeforsendingthebids;date,timeandplaceofopeningthebids

    5. Suitable provision for settlement of disputes, if any, emanating from the resultant

    contract,shouldbekeptinthebiddingdocument.

    6. the bidding document should indicate clearly that the resultant contract will be

    interpretedunderIndianLaws.

    7.

    The

    specifications

    of

    the

    required

    goods

    should

    be

    clearly

    stated

    without

    any

    ambiguity so that the prospective bidders can sendmeaningful bids. In order to attract

    sufficientnumberofbidders,thespecificationsshouldbebroadbasedtotheextentfeasible.

    Efforts should be made to use standard specifications which are widely known to the

    industry.

    8. Bidders shouldnotbepermitted to alterormodify theirbids afterexpiryof the

    deadlineforreceiptofbids.

    9. Therequirementofbidsecurity(EMD)withthetenderandperformancesecurityafter

    placingtheorder/contractmaybeclearlyspeltinthetender. Incaseoftwobidsystemthe

    requirements/documentsto

    be

    enclosed

    in

    technical

    and

    financial

    bid

    may

    be

    specified.

    10. The provision for claiming liquidated damages in case of delay in supplies and

    performancemayalsobemadeinthetenderdocument.

    11. The termsofdelivery indicating the deliverypoint fromwhere thepurchaser is to

    receive/collect the goodsmay be specified and it can have direct bearing on the quoted

    prices.

    12. The clauseofinsuranceofgoodsagainstlossordamageincidentaltomanufactureor

    acquisition,transportation,

    storage

    and

    delivery

    may

    be

    mentioned

    in

    the

    tender.