Guidelines for Purchase
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Transcript of Guidelines for Purchase
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8/12/2019 Guidelines for Purchase
1/5
IMPORTANTGUIDELINESFORPURCHASEOFGOODSBASED
ONREVISEDGENERALFINANCIALRULES.
1. DEFINITIONOFGOODS(ReferRule136ofGFR)
The term goods includes all articles, material, commodities, livestock, furniture,
fixtures, raw material, spares, instruments, machinery, equipment, industrial plant, etc.,
purchasedorotherwiseacquiredfortheuseoftheInstitutebutexcludesbooks,publications,
periodicals,etc.foralibrary.
2. Every purchase case should be initiated on receipt of a written
requirement/requisition,withdetailedspecification.
3.
PURCHASEOF
GOODS
WITHOUT
QUOTATION
(Refer
Rule
145
of
GFR).
GoodsuptoavalueofRs.15000/ oneachoccasionwithacertificatefromtheHOD
I am personally satisfied that the goods purchased are of requisite quality and
specificationandhavebeenpurchasedfromareliablesupplieratreasonableprice.
4. PURCHASEOFGOODSBYPURCHASECOMMITTEE(ReferRule146ofGFR)
GoodsuptoavalueofRs.1.00 lacmaybepurchasedonrecommendationofa local
purchase committee consistingof 3 faculty andone Financemember. The committeewill
survey themarket to ascertain the reasonableness of rate, quality and specifications and
identify theappropriatesupplier. Before recommendingplacementofpurchaseorder, the
membersofthecommitteewilljointlyrecordthefollowingcertificate:
Certifiedthatwethemembersofthepurchasecommitteearejointlyandindividually
satisfied that the goods recommended for purchase are of the requisite quality and
specificationspricedattheprevailingmarketrateandthesupplierrecommended isreliable
andcompetenttosupplythegoodsinquestion.
NOTE: Large purchases should not be split in smaller lots so as to qualify under direct
purchase.
5. PURCHASEBYTENDER
i). Committeeofat least fourmembers ( three facultyandone fromFinanceSection)
maybeconstitutedfordraftingthelimited/advertisedtender.Thesamecommitteewillopen
thebidsandgiverecommendationsonthebasisofcomparativestatement.
ii) LimitedtenderenquiryuptoRs.25lacs.Tenderdocument/quotationlettertobesent
byspeedpost/registeredposttosuppliers.KendriyaBhandarandNCCFshallalsobeincluded
in
the
list
of
suppliers.
Web
based
publicity
to
be
given
for
limited
tender
enquiry.
Sufficient
timenormally2130daysshouldbeallowedforsubmissionofbids.Twobidsystemmaybe
followed in limitedtender incaseswherepurchase isofplant,machineryofacomplexand
technical nature and in the cases of contracts. Purchase committee constituted for the
purposeshalldecidethisbeforeinitiatingthepurchase.(ReferRule151ofGFR)
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iii) AdvertisedtenderenquiryaboveRs.25lacsbypublicationofadvertisementinatleast
one national daily having vide circulation and Indian Tradejournal published by Director
GeneralofCommercialIntelligence&Statistics,Kolkata. Tenderisalsorequired
tobe
published
on
the
website.
If
downloading
bidding
document
is
priced,
clear
instructionsbe given to attachdemanddraft alongwith bid.Website addressbe given in
advertisements. 4to6weeksminimumtimebegivenfromdateofpublicationoravailability
oftenderdocuments,whicheverislater.(ReferRule150ofGFR).
6. TWOBIDSYSTEM(ReferRule152ofGFR)
Inthecaseofopen/advertisedtenderbidshallbeobtainedintwoparts:
a) Technical bid consisting of all technical details along with commercial terms and
conditionsand
b) Financialbidindicatingitemwisepricefortheitemsmentionedintechnicalbid.
Itmaybeclarifiedinthetenderthatthetechnicalbidandcommercialbidshouldbe
sealedbythebidderinseparatecoversdulysuperscribedandboththesecoversaretobeput
inabiggercoverwhichshouldalsobesealedanddulysuperscribed. Thetechnicalbidsareto
be opened at the first stage and financial bids of only the technically acceptable offers
evaluatedbyacompetentcommitteeorauthorityshouldbeopenedforfurtherevaluation.
Thepurchasecommitteeconstitutedforthepurchaseshallevaluatethetechnicalbids.
7. LATEBIDS(ReferRule153ofGFR)
Inthe
case
of
advertised
tender
enquiry
(open
tender)
or
limited
tender
enquiry,
late
bids(i.e.bidsreceivedafterthedateandtimeforreceiptofbids)shouldnotbeconsidered.
8. SINGLETENDERENQUIRY(ReferRule154ofGFR)
Incaseofprocurementfromsinglesourceoritemsofproprietarynaturethefollowing
documentsbeattached:
i) Latestproprietaryarticlecertificatefromthemanufacturerinoriginalornotarized in
thefollowingformat:
This is to certify that (Name of product) is/are our proprietary product and
manufacturedonlybyus.
ii) Soleauthorizeddistributorcertificate fromthemanufacturer inoriginalornotarized
incaseswheremanufacturerisnotsupplyingtheproductdirectlybutthroughadistributor.
iii) Acertificatefromthesupplierthattheitemhasnotbeensoldatpricelowerthanthat
quoted to PEC during that financial year. Reasonability of pricemay be ensured in single
tenderpurchase.
iv)
Proprietaryarticle
certificate
as
per
Rule
154
of
GFR
is
to
be
given
by
the
concerned
HODinthefollowingformat:
A) Theindentedgoodsaremanufacturedby_________________
B) Noothermakeormodelisacceptableforthefollowingreasons:.
9. ItemsavailableunderDGS&DRatecontractcanbeprocuredatthepricesmentioned
in theRateContractbut the supplyorder shouldbeplacedat theaddress specified in the
Contract
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10. BIDSECURITY(ReferRule157ofGFR)
Earnestmoneybetween2to5percentoftheestimatedvaluetobetakenfromthe
prospectivebidders
in
case
of
limited/advertised
tender
in
the
form
of
Account
payee
Demand Draft, Bankers cheque or a Bank Guarantee from a commercial bank. Suppliers
registeredwithDirectorGeneralofSupplies&Disposals(DGS&D),NationalSmall Industries
Corporation(NSIC),Govtapprovedsourcesareexempted. TenderwithoutEMDshouldbe
consideredunresponsiveandrejected.
11. PERFORMANCESECURITY(ReferRule158ofGFR)
ForcontractsabovevalueofRs.1.00 lac,performancesecurityof25percentofthe
valueofcontracttobeobtainedfromthesuccessfulbidderawardedthecontractintheform
ofAccountpayeeDemandDraftorBankguaranteefromacommercialbankwhichshouldbe
valid for a period of 60 days beyond the completion of all contractual obligations of the
supplier includingwarranty. Performance security is to be forfeited and credited to the
Instituteintheeventofbreachofcontractualobligationbythesupplier,intermsofrelevant
contract
12. ADVANCEPAYMENTTOSUPPLIER(ReferRule159ofGFR)
Ordinarily,paymentsforservicesrenderedorsuppliesmadeshouldbereleasedonly
aftertheserviceshavebeenrenderedorsuppliesmade. However,itmaybecomenecessary
tomakeadvancepaymentsinthefollowingtypeofcases:
(i) Advancepaymentdemandedbyfirmsholdingmaintenancecontractsforservicingof
AirConditioners,computers,othercostlyequipment,etc.
(ii) Advancepaymentdemandedbyfirmsagainstfabricationcontracts,turnkeycontracts
etc.
Suchadvancepaymentsshouldnotexceedthefollowinglimits:
(i) Thirtypercentofthecontractvaluetoprivatefirms;
(ii) fortyper centof the contract value to a StateorCentralGovernment agencyor a
PublicSectorUndertaking;
(iii) incaseofmaintenancecontract,theamountshouldnotexceedtheamountpayable
forsixmonthsunderthecontract
13. PLACEMENTOFSUPPLYORDER
Afterobtainingnecessaryapproval/financial sanctionof the competent authority(as
perdelegationofpowersdocument)supplyordershouldbeplacedwiththerecommended
firmgiving
reference
Number
and
date
of
their
quotation.
It
should
be
clearly
mentioned
in
thesupplyorderthattheitemsshouldbesuppliedstrictlyonthetermsandconditionsofthe
tender/limited tender. Some standard terms and conditions for limited/open tender are
giveninAnnexureI.
14. Bankguaranteessubmittedbythetenderers/suppliersasEMD/performancesecurity
needtobeverifiedfromtheissuingbankbeforeacceptance.
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15. InOpen/Advertised tenderwhich relate toa turnkeycontractorcontractof special
naturetopurchaseofsophisticatedandcostlyequipmentasuitableprovisionistobekeptin
thetender
enquiry
document
for
prebid
conference
for
clarifying
issues
and
clearing
doubts,
if any, about the specification and other allied technical details of plant, equipment and
machinery projected in the tender document. The date, time and place of the prebid
conferenceshouldbeindicatedinthetenderenquirydocumentforinformationofinterested
tenderers.Thisdateshouldbesufficientlyaheadoftenderopeningdate.
16. There should be suitable provision in the terms and conditions of the tender for
claimingliquidateddamagesofappropriateamountfromthesuppliertotakecareofdelays
in supplies and performance, forwhich the supplier is responsible. Depending upon the
nature and make of the goods to be ordered and the urgency of requirement, specific
percentagenormally0.5%perweekofthedeliveredpriceofthedelayedgoods/servicesisto
beincorporatedinthecontractterms.
17. Purchase file shouldbeproperlypagenumbered andpapers shouldbe arranged in
chronologicalorder(datewise).
18. Everyexpenditureshouldbe incurredonlywhenthesamehasbeensanctionedbya
competentauthority.
A
sanction
order
will
have
to
be
attached
with
final
voucher
indicating
the amount in words and figures, Head of Account, financial year and purpose. The
competentauthority for sanctionwillbe asper the approveddelegationdocumentof the
Institutealreadycirculated.
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ANNEXUREI
SOMESTANDARDTERMSANDCONDITIONSFORLIMITED/OPENTENDER.
1. Contentsofbiddingdocument Allterms,conditions,stipulationsandinformationto
be incorporated in thebiddingdocument are tobe shown in the appropriate chapters as
below:
Chapter1:InstructionstoBidders.
Chapter2:ConditionsofContract.
Chapter3:ScheduleofRequirements.
Chapter4:SpecificationsandalliedTechnicaldetails.
Chapter5:PriceSchedule(tobeutilizedbythebiddersforquotingtheirprices)
Chapter6:Contract/Agreementform,ifapplicable.
Chapter7:OtherStandardForms,ifany,tobeutilizedbythepurchaserandthebidders.
2. The text of the bidding document should be self contained and comprehensive
without any ambiguities. All essential information, which a bidder needs for sending
responsivebid,shouldbeclearlyspeltoutinthebiddingdocumentinsimplelanguage.
3. Thebiddingdocumentshouldcontainthecriteriaforeligibilityandqualificationstobe
metoutby thebidders suchasminimum levelofexperience,pastperformance.Technical
capability,manufacturingfacilitiesandfinancialpositionetc.
4. Thebiddingdocument shouldalso contain theprocedureaswellasdate, timeand
placeforsendingthebids;date,timeandplaceofopeningthebids
5. Suitable provision for settlement of disputes, if any, emanating from the resultant
contract,shouldbekeptinthebiddingdocument.
6. the bidding document should indicate clearly that the resultant contract will be
interpretedunderIndianLaws.
7.
The
specifications
of
the
required
goods
should
be
clearly
stated
without
any
ambiguity so that the prospective bidders can sendmeaningful bids. In order to attract
sufficientnumberofbidders,thespecificationsshouldbebroadbasedtotheextentfeasible.
Efforts should be made to use standard specifications which are widely known to the
industry.
8. Bidders shouldnotbepermitted to alterormodify theirbids afterexpiryof the
deadlineforreceiptofbids.
9. Therequirementofbidsecurity(EMD)withthetenderandperformancesecurityafter
placingtheorder/contractmaybeclearlyspeltinthetender. Incaseoftwobidsystemthe
requirements/documentsto
be
enclosed
in
technical
and
financial
bid
may
be
specified.
10. The provision for claiming liquidated damages in case of delay in supplies and
performancemayalsobemadeinthetenderdocument.
11. The termsofdelivery indicating the deliverypoint fromwhere thepurchaser is to
receive/collect the goodsmay be specified and it can have direct bearing on the quoted
prices.
12. The clauseofinsuranceofgoodsagainstlossordamageincidentaltomanufactureor
acquisition,transportation,
storage
and
delivery
may
be
mentioned
in
the
tender.