Guided practice worksheet - mrvahora · 2 5.2 Using standard form 95B 3 Write these numbers in...

11
2 5.1 Using zero and negative powers 93A 1 Work out the value of these expressions . a 3 2 ........................................................................................ b 8 2 ........................................................................................ c 4 3 ........................................................................................ d 2 5 ........................................................................................ e ( 2 5 ) 2 ........................................................................................ f 6 2 ........................................................................................ g (-3) 3 ........................................................................................ h 10 5 ........................................................................................ i 2 6 ........................................................................................ j ( 3 8 ) 2 ........................................................................................ k 5 3 ........................................................................................ l (-9) 2 ........................................................................................ 2 Work out the value of these expressions. a 6 0 ........................................................................................ b 7 –1 ........................................................................................ c 19 0 ........................................................................................ d 3 –1 ........................................................................................ e 2 –1 ........................................................................................ f 5 –1 ........................................................................................ g 6 –1 ........................................................................................ h (-2) –1 ........................................................................................ i 4 –1 ........................................................................................ j 10 –1 ........................................................................................ k 7 0 ........................................................................................ l (-4) –1 ........................................................................................ 3 Work out the value of these expressions. a 5 –2 ........................................................................................ b 7 –2 ........................................................................................ c 2 –3 ........................................................................................ d 9 –2 ........................................................................................ e 6 –2 ........................................................................................ f 3 –3 ........................................................................................ g 8 –2 ........................................................................................ h 10 –4 ........................................................................................ i 5 –3 ........................................................................................ j 2 –4 ........................................................................................ k 4 –2 ........................................................................................ l 2 –7 ........................................................................................ Guided practice worksheet Remember that 2 4 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16 1 Remember that a 0 = 1, a n = –– a n Hint Take care with signs. B Questions are targeted at the grades indicated

Transcript of Guided practice worksheet - mrvahora · 2 5.2 Using standard form 95B 3 Write these numbers in...

�2 5.1 Using zero and negative powers

93A

1 Work out the value of these expressions.

a 32 ........................................................................................ b 82 ........................................................................................

c 43 ........................................................................................ d 25 ........................................................................................

e (25)2

........................................................................................

f 62 ........................................................................................

g (−3)3 ........................................................................................ h 105 ........................................................................................

i 26 ........................................................................................ j (38)2

........................................................................................

k 53 ........................................................................................ l (−9)2 ........................................................................................

2 Work out the value of these expressions.

a 60 ........................................................................................ b 7–1 ........................................................................................

c 190 ........................................................................................ d 3–1 ........................................................................................

e 2–1 ........................................................................................ f 5–1 ........................................................................................

g 6–1 ........................................................................................ h (−2)–1 ........................................................................................

i 4–1 ........................................................................................ j 10–1 ........................................................................................

k 70 ........................................................................................ l (−4)–1 ........................................................................................

3 Work out the value of these expressions.

a 5–2 ........................................................................................ b 7–2 ........................................................................................

c 2–3 ........................................................................................ d 9–2 ........................................................................................

e 6–2 ........................................................................................ f 3–3 ........................................................................................

g 8–2 ........................................................................................ h 10–4 ........................................................................................

i 5–3 ........................................................................................ j 2–4 ........................................................................................

k 4–2 ........................................................................................ l 2–7 ........................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

Remember that 24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16

1 Remember that a0 = 1, a–n = –– an

Hint Take care with signs.

B

Questions are targeted at the grades indicated

�2 5.1 Using zero and negative powers

93B

4 Work out the value of these expressions.

a (15 )–1

........................................................................................

b (45)–1

........................................................................................

c (19)–1

........................................................................................

d (27)–1

........................................................................................

e (0.5)–1 ........................................................................................ f (2 12 )–1

........................................................................................

5 Work out the value of these expressions.

a (12)–2

........................................................................................

b (15 )–2

........................................................................................

c (14)–3

........................................................................................

d (16)–2

........................................................................................

e (13)–3

........................................................................................

f ( 110)–4

........................................................................................

g (23)–2

........................................................................................

h (35)–2

........................................................................................

i (47)–2

........................................................................................

j ( 310)–3

........................................................................................

k (2 12 )–3

........................................................................................

l (113)–2

........................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

B

�2 5.2 Using standard form

95A

1 Write these numbers in standard form.

a 6000 ................................................................................. b 200 ....................................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

c 5 000 000 ........................................................................ d 76 000 ..............................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

e 23 ..................................................................................... f 92 100 000 ......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

g 2850 ................................................................................ h 812 000 ............................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

i 567 ....................................,,............................................. j 981.02 ..............................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

k 30 ..................................................................................... l 2318 .................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

2 Write these as ordinary numbers.

a 8 × 102 ............................................................................ b 6 × 104 .............................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

c 7 × 101 ............................................................................ d 2 × 105 ............................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

e 5 × 100 ............................................................................ f 8.3 × 104 .........................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

g 9.3 × 102 .......................................................................... h 6.07 × 105 .......................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

i 5.672 × 102 ..................................................................... j 3.2 × 107 ..........................................................................

............................................................................................ ............................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet Questions are targeted at the grades indicated

B

�2 5.2 Using standard form

95B

3 Write these numbers in standard form.

a 0.0008 ............................................................................. b 0.06 ..................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

c 0.000 002 ....................................................................... d 0.9 ....................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

e 0.036 ............................................................................... f 0.000 872 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

g 0.000 005 62 ................................................................. h 0.080 54 .........................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

i 0.34 ................................................................................. j 0.000 002 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

k 0.003 ............................................................................... l 0.004 523 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

4 Write these as ordinary numbers.

a 5 × 10–3 ........................................................................... b 8 × 10–2 ...........................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

c 7 × 10–4 ........................................................................... d 1 × 10–1 ...........................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

e 3 × 10–6 ........................................................................... f 9.2 × 10–3 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

g 3.5 × 10–2 ...................................................................... h 8.04 × 10–6 .....................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

i 8.15 × 10–1 ..................................................................... j 4.9 × 10–5 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

B

�2 5.2 Using standard form

95C

5 These numbers are not in standard form.

Rewrite each number so that it is in standard form.

a 67 × 102 ......................................................................... b 85 × 105 ..........................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

c 0.027 × 104 .................................................................... d 156 × 108 .......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

e 0.0093 × 106 ................................................................. f 721 × 10–3 ......................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

g 38 × 10–2 ......................................................................... h 0.034 × 10–3 ..................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

i 815 × 10–6 ...................................................................... j 0.006 × 10–5 ..................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

6 Work out and give your answer in standard form.

a (3 × 105) × (2 × 102) ................................................... b (4 × 103) × (2 × 107) ...................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

c (1.3 × 106) × (5 × 10–2) ............................................. d (5 × 104) × (7 × 103) ...................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

e (8 × 10–4) × (5 × 108) ................................................. f (4.3 × 101) × (6 × 107) ................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

B

A

�2 5.3 Working with fractional indices

97A

1 Write down the value of the following.

a 52 ............................................................................. b 23 .............................................................................

c 82 ............................................................................. d 103 .............................................................................

e 42 .............................................................................

2 Write down the value of

a 9 .............................................................................

b 83 .............................................................................

c 100 .............................................................................

d 1253 .............................................................................

e 4 .............................................................................

3 Work out the value of

a 6412

............................................................................. b 25

12

.............................................................................

c 3612

............................................................................. d ( 1

25

12) .............................................................................

e (4912) .............................................................................

4 Work out the value of

a 813

............................................................................. b 125

13

.............................................................................

c 2713

............................................................................. d (27

64

13

) .............................................................................

e ( 11000

13

) .............................................................................

5 Work out the value of

a 5–2 ............................................................................. b 6–2 .............................................................................

c 3–3 ............................................................................. d 2–5 .............................................................................

e 10–4 .............................................................................

6 Work out the value of

a 2512–

............................................................................. b 8

13–

.............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

c 2713– .............................................................................

d 10012–

.............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

e (49

12–)

.............................................................................

.......................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

Remember 92 = 81 so √–81 = 9, 43 = 64 so 3√–64 = 4.

Remember 811–2 = √–81, 64

1–3 = 3√–64 .

1 Remember that a–n = –– an

B

Questions are targeted at the grades indicated

�2 5.3 Working with fractional indices

97B

Guided practice worksheet

7 Work out the value of

a 432 ............................................................................. b 9

32 .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

c 452 ............................................................................. d 100

32 .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

e ( 925

32

) .............................................................................

.......................................................................................

8 Work out the value of

a 823 ............................................................................. b 27

23 .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

c 873 ............................................................................. d 1000

43 .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

e 12523 .............................................................................

.......................................................................................

9 Work out the value of

a 432– ............................................................................. b 27

23– .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

c 6423– ............................................................................. d 16

32– .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

e 853– ............................................................................. f (1

8

23–

) .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

....................................................................................... .......................................................................................

Remember an–m = a

1–m x n

= (a1–m )n

A

�2 5.3 Working with fractional indices

97C

Guided practice worksheet

g (259

32–

) .............................................................................

h ( 1125

23–

) .............................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

i ( 11000

23–

) ......................................................................... j 32

25– ...............................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

....................................................................................... .........................................................................................

A

�2 5.4 Using surds

99A

1 Find the value of the integer k.

a 18 2= k ...........................................................................

.....................................................................................................

b 32 2= k ...........................................................................

.....................................................................................................

c 200 2= k ...........................................................................

.....................................................................................................

d 50 2= k ...........................................................................

.....................................................................................................

2 Find the value of the integer k.

a 12 3= k ............................................................................. b 75 3= k .............................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

c 27 3= k ............................................................................. d 108 3= k .............................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

3 Find the value of the integer k.

a 20 5= k ............................................................................. b 98 2= k .............................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

c 28 7= k ............................................................................. d 44 11= k .............................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

4 Simplify

a 72 ......................................................................................... b 80 ...........................................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

c 128 ......................................................................................... d 300 ...........................................................................................

..................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................

e 63 ..........................................................................................

.....................................................................................................

Guided practice worksheet

The square numbers will be useful in simplifying surds.12 = 1 22 = 432 = 9 42 = 1652 = 25 62 = 3672 = 49 82 = 6492 = 81 102 = 100

Questions are targeted at the grades indicated

A

�2 5.4 Using surds

99B

Guided practice worksheet

5 Expand and simplify these expressions. Write your answers in the form a b c+ where a, b and c are integers.

a 2 3 2( )+ ...................................................................................

..........................................................................................................

b 5 5 1( – ) ..................................................................................... c 7 4 7( – ) ...................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

d ( )( )1 2 3 2+ + ........................................................................... e ( )( )3 5 2 3+ + ..........................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

f ( )( )3 2 5 2– + ........................................................................... g ( )( – )7 5 5 2+ ..........................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

h ( )3 2 2+ ....................................................................................... i ( – )5 3 2 .......................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................

6 Rationalise the denominators.

a 13

..........................................................................

b 111

..........................................................................

.................................................................................. ...................................................................................

c 35

..........................................................................

d 43

..........................................................................

.................................................................................. ...................................................................................

e 27

..........................................................................

..................................................................................

Remember that √–a × √–a = a.

A*

A

Remember that to rationalise the adenominator of ––– you multiply top and √–bbo� om of the fraction by √–b.

�2 5.4 Using surds

99C

Guided practice worksheet

7 Rationalise the denominators and simplify your answers.

a 42

..........................................................................

b 21

3

.................................................................................

.................................................................................. .........................................................................................

c 21

7

.......................................................................... d

205

.................................................................................

.................................................................................. .........................................................................................

e 24

2

..........................................................................

..................................................................................

8 Rationalise the denominators and give your answers in the form a b c+ where a, b and c are integers.

a 6 2

2+

.............................................................................

b 8 2

2–

..........................................................................

.......................................................................................... .........................................................................................

.......................................................................................... .........................................................................................

c 15 5

5–

..........................................................................

d 3 15

3+

..........................................................................

.......................................................................................... .........................................................................................

.......................................................................................... .........................................................................................

e 7 35

7–

..........................................................................

..........................................................................................

..........................................................................................

A*

A