Guide to the Walter Chauncey Camp Papersead-pdfs.library.yale.edu/4436.pdfDaniels, John W. Davis,...

Yale University LibraryManuscripts and Archives

Guide to the Walter Chauncey Camp PapersMS 125

by Robert O. Anthony

June 1982

Yale University LibraryP.O. Box 208240

New Haven, CT [email protected]

http://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/

Last exported at 2:06 a.m. on Wednesday, September 16th, 2020

http://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/

Walter Chauncey Camp papersMS 125

Table of Contents

Collection Overview ....................................................................................................................................................... 3Requesting Instructions ................................................................................................................................................. 3Administrative Information ............................................................................................................................................ 4

Immediate Source of Acquisition ................................................................................................................................ 4Conditions Governing Access ..................................................................................................................................... 4Conditions Governing Use ......................................................................................................................................... 4Preferred Citation ....................................................................................................................................................... 4Existence and Location of Copies ............................................................................................................................... 4

Biographical / Historical ................................................................................................................................................ 4Scope and Contents ..................................................................................................................................................... 10Arrangement ................................................................................................................................................................ 13Collection Contents ..................................................................................................................................................... 14

Series I. Correspondence, 1875 - 1925 ................................................................................................................... 14Series II. Writings, 1891 - 1925 .......................................................................................................................... 110Newspaper and magazine clippings, 1866 - 1925 ................................................................................................. 116Series IV. Photographs, [ca. 1870 - 1920 ............................................................................................................. 118Family papers, 1873 - 1980 ................................................................................................................................. 120Microfilm ............................................................................................................................................................... 123

Series I. Correspondence .................................................................................................................................... 123Series II. Writings .............................................................................................................................................. 123Series III. Newspaper and magazine clippings ................................................................................................... 124Series IV. Photographs ....................................................................................................................................... 124Series V. Family papers ...................................................................................................................................... 124

Accession 1999-M-138. Additional Material ......................................................................................................... 125Selected Search Terms ............................................................................................................................................... 126


Collection Overview

REPOSITORY: Manuscripts and ArchivesYale University LibraryP.O. Box 208240New Haven, CT [email protected]://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/

CALL NUMBER: MS 125

CREATOR: Camp, Walter, 1859-1925

TITLE: Walter Chauncey Camp papers

DATES: 1870-1983

BULK DATES: 1870–1925

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: 32.25 linear feet

LANGUAGE: English

SUMMARY: The papers consist of correspondence, writings, photographs and familypapers, and document Walter Camp's devotion to sports and in particular tofootball, which form he greatly modified. In his voluminous correspondencewith Yale football stars, players at other universities, football coaches andsports associations, the interpretation of football rules forms one of theprincipal topics of correspondence. Prominent figures include George A.Adee, Thomas L. McClung, Vance D. McCormick, S. Brinckerho Thorne, RayTompkins, Alonzo Stagg and Fielding H. Yost. Camp's interest in physicalfitness was put into action during World War I when he organized exerciseprograms for elderly men, a special program for Washington ocials,and ultimately developed his "Daily Dozen" exercises for the Navy. Theseactivities are reflected in his correspondence with Newton D. Baker, JosephusDaniels, John W. Davis, William G. McAdoo, Franklin D. Roosevelt and WilliamHoward Taft. He also corresponded with Theodore Roosevelt, 1905 and 1908,in connection with a commission set up to investigate fatalities in footballduring the season of 1905. Approximately twelve feet of the papers are madeup of Camp's writings, which include articles, rule manuals, reviews andbooks. Half the material is devoted to football and another large section is onphysical fitness.

ONLINE FINDING AID: To cite or bookmark this finding aid, please use the following link: http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125

Requesting InstructionsTo request items from this collection for use in the Manuscripts and Archives reading room, please usethe request links in the HTML version of this finding aid, available at http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125.To order reproductions from this collection, please go to http://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/ifr_copy_order.html. The information you will need to submit an order includes: the collection call number,collection title, series or accession number, box number, and folder number or name.

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http://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0125http://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/ifr_copy_order.htmlhttp://www.library.yale.edu/mssa/ifr_copy_order.html


Key to the container abbreviations used in the PDF finding aid:b. boxf. folder

Administrative Information

Immediate Source of AcquisitionGift of Alice Sumner Camp, 1926, and Janet Camp Troxell, 1978-1980; transfer from the PreservationDepartment, 1990; transfer from the Department of Athletics, 2007.

Conditions Governing AccessThe entire collection, with the exception of Accession 1999-M-138 and Accession 2007-M-067, isavailable on microfilm, and patrons must use FILM HM 137 instead of the originals.

Conditions Governing UseUnpublished materials authored or otherwise produced by the creator(s) of this collection are in thepublic domain. There are no restrictions on use. Copyright status for other collection materials isunknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.)beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works notin the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners.Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.

Preferred CitationWalter Chauncey Camp Papers (MS 125). Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.

Existence and Location of CopiesEntire collection, with the exception of Accession 1999-M-138, also available on microfilm (46,204frames on 48 reels, 35 mm.) from Scholarly Resources, Inc., Wilmington, Delaware.

Accession 1999-M-138 also available as negative film for reproduction; SML, Microform; Film B7032:5.

Biographical / HistoricalWalter Camp, 1859 - 1925

Considered the foremost authority on American athletics, and one who bent his energies successfully formany years toward the formation of clean sports, Walter Camp was probably the best all-around amateurathlete of his time. Famous among college coaches and the orginator of the Daily Dozen series of short-hand exercises for physical fitness, he combined success in athletics with success in business and in letters.

Walter Camp led a double life. Athletes and college men were proud to point to him as their inspiration andexample, and business men hailed him as equally luminous in their sphere as head of the New Haven ClockCompany, one of the largest manufacturing concerns in Connecticut at that time. His interests were on thefinancial and selling side rather than in the factory. Few college men knew that Camp had a business sideand the business men, who didn't read the sporting pages, had no idea that he was extensively involvedin athletics. Born in New Britain, Connecticut, on April 7, 1859, Walter Camp was the only child of Leverett

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Lee Camp, a school teacher and publisher, and Ellen Cornwell, daughter of Chauncey Cornwell, both ofNew Britain. Walter's middle name which he seldom used was Chauncey, His earliest known ancestor wasNicholas Camp, who came to the United States about 1630 from Essex County, England, and settled inMilford, Connecticut.

Following the death of Mr. Cornwell, Camp's maternal grandfather, in 1863, the Camp family moved to 170Chapel Street, New Haven, and Leverett became principal of the Washington School. About three yearslater they moved to 595 Chapel Street at which time Leverett was principal of the Dwight School. In 1884the family moved again, to 1303 Chapel Street. at 1 Walter lived at home until his marriage in 1888.

Camp prepared at Hopkins Grammar School, a noted institution founded in 1660, predating Yale College.It was located at that time on the northwest corner of High and Wall Streets where the Yale Law School istoday. Camp usually stood 4th, 5th or 6th in a class of thirty-three. He entered Yale in 1876 and graduated in1880 with an A.B. degree. As an undergraduate he was a member of Delta Kappa (a freshman Society), HeBoule' (a sophomore Society), the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity and Skull and Bones.

Captain of the freshman baseball and football teams, Camp made several varsity teams while at Yale. Hewas an outstanding pitcher on the baseball nine, and one of the first to master the art of pitching a curvewith a baseball. He also played shortstop and left field. He held the best individual record in fielding forshortstops in the old intercollegiate league (.897) and in batting (.627). His fame as a college player ledto an oer, in 1884, by the National League of Baseball Clubs to become a member of the sta of leagueumpires. He was on the track team and is credited at Yale with inventing the hurdle step which was thebeginning of the present technique of running instead of jumping hurdles. He rowed on the class crew, andwon swimming races from short distances to five miles. He was a fine golfer and tennis player. But it wasfootball that was to make him famous.

The first game of college football under the old Rugby Union rules adopted by Yale and Harvard was playedbetween Yale and Harvard in 1876, and Camp played half-back. This was the year he entered college, andthough only seventeen years old, he made the team. Strong, quick with his hands and feet and a fast runner,he had a reputation as a good long distance punter and drop and place kicker. Two years later (1878) he wascaptain of the team, and again captain in 1879. Elected for the third time in 1880, while a student at the YaleMedical School, he stepped aside so that his friend Robert W. Watson, could be captain. In 1881, Franklin M.Eaton was captain but broke his collarbone in practice and Camp became captain for the third time. In 1882a knee injury in practice ended Camp's playing days.

As an undergraduate, Walter Camp's creative mind devised the "eleven", the "safety" as a scoring play, the"scrimmage" and the "quarterback." The year he was made captain of the team he attended the secondconvention of the old Intercollegiate Football Association which was then the football rules legislature.The change from fifteen to eleven players was proposed in 1878 and the safety as a scoring play in 1879.Both proposals were adopted the following year. It was at this same convention in 1880 that Campsucceeded in having the "scrimmage" adopted, probably the greatest single invention that had been madein any game. The old Rugby "scrum" gave neither side the orderly possession of the ball nor the right toput it into play. Camp's "scrimmage" gave the holder of the ball undisputed possession, and the player whoreceived the ball from the snap-back was called the "quarterback".

With his strong interest in anatomy, Camp entered the Yale Medical School in the fall of 1880. Aftertwo years, and passing all but two subjects for the M.D. degree, he left school, noting in a biographicalquestionnaire that "the death of a surgeon with whom I had expected to practice medicine caused me toleave the medical school and go into business."

Upon leaving medical school, Walter Camp joined the sales department of the Manhattan Watch Companyin New York City. After a year he was employed as a salesman in the New York oce of the New HavenClock Company. He steadily progressed through the selling end to the export department and thenceto the position of assistant treasurer in the New Haven main oce. He became treasurer and generalmanager in 1902, president in 1903, and finally chairman of the board.

In 1888, Camp married Alice Graham Sumner, sister of William Graham Sumner, noted professor of politicaland social science at Yale, They had two children, Walter Camp, Jr. (1891) and Janet Camp Troxell (1897).

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Following graduation from Yale, Camp became deeply involved in intercollegiate football and for thirtyyears was known as the outstanding football legislator and coach in America. He was a member of everyfootball rules committee and convention until his death, a period of almost fifty years. Although he nevercoached a Yale team, he was Yale's "advisory coach," a coach of the coaches, the unpaid chief mentor andarbiter. And when his clock business interfered, another Camp got into the coaching act; his wife "Allie"Camp attended daily practice. Notebook in hand, she trotted up and down the sidelines and every eveninggave Walter a detailed rundown on what each player had done, or failed to do. Their house became Yale'snocturnal football headquarters for discussions and strategies with the football captain and key players.

In 1882, to open up the game, Camp devised the revolutionary innovation by which, if a team had notadvanced the ball five yards in three downs, the ball was turned over to the opponents on the spot of thefourth down. This was the rule which brought into the game the familiar "yards to gain," the cross linesof lime, and the name "gridiron." When asked how he would determine that the required number of yardshad been made, Camp replied that he would line the field. "Gracious!" answered one of the members of theintercollegiate football rules committee, "the field will look like a gridiron." "Precisely," answered Camp.

In 1889 Walter Camp began his famous All-America football team selections in the paper The Week's Sport, edited by Charles E. Clay with Caspar W. Whitney as manager. His primary purpose was to increasepublic interest in the game of football which at that time was little known. He devised a reporting systemthroughout the country whereby football experts, coaches and sports writers would recommend the topplayers in their area, with pertinent statistics. The 1889 selections were all from the Big Three, three fromHarvard, five from Princeton, and three from Yale (Gill, Heelfinger and Stagg). No other "All-America"selections have ever created the interest or commanded the respect of those made by Camp. His choiceswere copied in the sports pages of almost all newspapers in the United States. Walter Camp's daughter,Janet, remembers that there was always great secrecy about the selections and the family lived for a fewweeks each year at that time as if surrounded by spies, so eager were the newsmen to obtain the namesbefore publication. The All-America fad spread and in 1908 there were some 36 dierent teams chosenthroughout the country. As attested by Harold "Red" Grange, the immortal "Galloping Ghost" of theUniversity of Illinois, one of only a select few to be named to the Camp All-America team three times (1923,1924 and 1925), "Camp was the No. 1 name in football; if you weren't on the Camp team, it didn't mean athing." [1]

Wholesale attacks upon football in the fall of 1892 on the grounds of brutality led to a strong demand fromthe public for the abolition of the game. Football had been discontinued at West Point and Annapolis andabolished at Harvard for one year. The attacks left parents of boys in an uncomfortable position as to whattheir duty was regarding playing the game. Early in 1893, Robert Bacon of the Harvard Board of Overseersasked Camp to chair a committee to look into the matter. The idea appealed to Camp and a committeecomposed of the Rev. Joseph Twichell of the Yale Corporation, the Rev. Endicott Peabody of Groton School,James W. Alexander of Princeton, the Hon. Henry E. Howland, Bacon and Camp attended a meeting in NewYork.

A plan of investigation was submitted and authorized, involving a questionnaire to secure opinions fromheadmasters of schools having a football program, and from players and others at colleges throughoutthe country, about the game of football. The specific questions dealt with the type of injuries, if any, andthe physical and mental eects of playing the game. There were suggestions for a reduction in mass andmomentum plays and changes in playing rules looking toward an increased premium on an open kickinggame. All suggestions were submitted by Camp to the football rules committee, and in 1894 the "flying"plays were banned but the mass plays were continued. The report of the investigating committee, withdetailed results of the questionnaire, is in Series II, Writings.

At the turn of the century, public clamor continued for opening up the game and resulted in more open playrules. One was the introduction of the forward pass; although Camp did not approve of it initially, uponits adoption he became the first coach to use it successfully. Another was increasing the five yards to begained in three downs to ten yards in four downs, a change which had the unmistakeable imprint of WalterCamp's mind.

Strong demands for the abolition of football from the public continued, however, and in 1905 PresidentTheodore Roosevelt summoned Walter Camp and representatives from Harvard and Princeton to the

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White House and impressed upon them the necessity of meeting the public's reaction to football. For overten years there had been periodic outcry against the roughness and brutality, and a demand for reform.Now the outcry swept across the country. The casualty list for the 1905 season was fearful. Eighteen haddied and there were 149 serious injuries. Following the meeting, Camp and Alexander Moat of Princetoncame forward with a proposal that delegates from twenty-eight colleges meet in New York to passresolutions for the preservation of football, to organize the National Collegiate Athletic Association and toappoint a football rules committee. In the making of the rules during the nineteen years that followed, andup to the very day of his death, Walter Camp was one of the dominating influences on the rules committee.

Camp's contribution to athletics was by no means confined to football. He was the moving spirit in thedirection of athletics at Yale for many years, serving for fifteen years as treasurer of Yale Field, also aschairman of the Athletic Committee, and graduate adviser in athletics. For a quarter of a century, Yale'sathletic policy was his policy.

He conceived and developed the system of one athletic treasury for all branches of sports, thus usingreceipts from football to support other sports which were not so popular with the public. As the treasurerof the Yale Financial Union, the athletic fund accumulated a surplus of more than $100,000.00 over a tenyear period while other universities were having to make up a deficit for as large an amount.

In 1908, Yale gave Walter Camp an honorary degree of Master of Arts as her athletic adviser. A letter fromAnson Phelps Stokes, Secretary of the University, stated, "At a meeting of the Yale Corporation it wasvoted to confer upon you privatim the degree of Master of Arts; this vote being passed in accordancewith the standing rule to confer an M.A. degree upon persons of the rank of Professor who have no degreehigher than a Bachelor's." Everett Lake, Connecticut's Lieutenant Governor, a former Harvard half-backwho served on the Yale Corporation, made the motion awarding the degree.

And again, in 1915, Walter Camp was honored by his Alma Mater, when the Yale Corporation voted "toexpress the appreciation of the President and Fellows of the value of the services rendered by Mr. Campto the University Corporation for the fifteen years during which he has served as Treasurer of Yale Field,Chairman of the Athletic Committee and Graduate Adviser in Athletics."

In the late 1880's Walter Camp began his long career as a journalist, author and editor, and he becameone of the three or four highest-paid non-fiction writers of his time in America. He wrote more than 250articles, mostly on athletics and physical fitness, for some twenty magazines including Collier's Weekly(a regular contributor for over twenty-five years), Harper's Weekly, Outing, Vanity Fair and Youth'sCompanion.

He was an editor for Spalding's Ocial Football Guide, Boy's Magazine and the Yale Alumni Magazine(until 1904). He wrote an untold number of articles for newspapers, including the Philadelphia PublicLedger and the Consolidated Press Association (1922-1924).

Author of over thirty books from 1891-1921, all but seven were non-fiction. Best known of the non-fictionwere The Book of College Sports, American Football, and Football Facts and Figures. He edited a bookseries called "Library for Young People." Of the fiction, most popular were The Substitute and Jack Hallat Yale. His daughter remembers that "the orders just kept coming in for several years, and libraries werecontinually rebinding their copies." In addition, he collaborated with Everard Thompson, manager of theTicket Department of the Yale University Football Association, in writing the "Frank Armstrong" series ofsix books of fiction. Camp used the pseudonym "Matthew M. Colton" rather than his own name becausehe considered the writing inferior to his other works. As a writer, Walter Camp was not a man who caredto have anything in print until it was as good as it could be made. The accurate technical knowledge in hisbooks makes sports intelligible to outsiders and gives to athletes the authentic instruction of a successfulcoach. They stress principles of fair play, pluck, and honest persistence.

A skillful phrase maker, Camp had a talent for expressing an idea in a few words, and many of his aphorismswere widely quoted. He also wrote much doggerel, but also some good flowing verse. As a Yale senior, hewon both the Ivy Ode and the Class Poem competitions.

On September 29, 1914, the following was printed in the most conspicuous place on the editorial page ofthe New York American newspaper:

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AMERICANS AWAKE! by Walter Camp

Guard your shores and train your men,

Teach your growing youth to fight;

Make your plans ere once again

Ships of foes appear in sight.

Teach new arts until you hold

In your bounds all things you need;

Then you can't be bought or sold,

From commercial bonds be freed!

If Manhattan rich you'd save,

If your western Golden Gate -

Train a field force, rule the wave,

Every day you're tempting fate!

Build the ships and train to arms,

Make your millions fighting strength,

That shall frighten war's alarms

Ere they reach a challenge length!

Criticized by some, of course, as being militaristic, Camp's point was simply physical fitness for nationalpreparedness. In April, 1917, just two and a half years later, he started the Senior Service Corps in NewHaven. The Corps stressed physical fitness for men whose age was beyond that of active military service,and members devoted an hour a day three days a week to training consisting of setting-up drills (15minutes) and marching (45 minutes). The Senior Service Corps quickly became a national movement withPresident Wilson as honorary president.

During the strenuous days which followed entry into World War I, Camp was assigned the dicult taskof keeping the overworked members of Wilson's cabinet and other high government ocials in goodphysical condition. This group came to be known as "The Walter Scamps," and included Frank L. Polk, StateDepartment, John W. Davis, Solicitor General, Thomas N. Gregory, Attorney General, Franklyn K. Lane,Secretary of the Interior, Daniel C. Roper, Tari Commission, Paul Warburg, Federal Reserve Board, WilliamB. Wilson, Secretary of Labor and Louis F. Post, Assistant Secretary, Oscar Crosby and Byron R. Newton,Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Assistant Secretary of the Navy, Edwin F.Sweet, Assistant Secretary of Commerce, Daniel Willard, Council of National Defense, Eustace Percy of theBritish Embassy, and others.

Some months later, Camp was put in charge of the physical development in all training camps of the UnitedStates Navy, and was also made a physical director of the United States Air Service.

During the war, Camp had been astonished and shocked by the high percentage of men rejected fromservice in the military due to physical unfitness. He confided to his friend, E. K. Hall, one-time chairman ofthe Football Rules Committee, that his greatest ambition was to help "to make the nation fit." Immediatelyafter the war he set out to improve the situation with his famous health rules, "The Daily Dozen."

Walter Camp did not copyright the Daily Dozen; he gave it away with no thought of personal gain. Heknew he had the material for a profitable course in body-building. Yet, he accepted an invitation fromJohn M. Siddall, editor of the American Magazine, to present the exercises in its pages. By doing so he haddestroyed his own ownership; the twelve movements were now available to millions, and the modest check

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he received from American Magazinewas a tiny fraction of what he would have made by selling them asa physical culture course. "I have never made any money except by my business, my investments and mybooks", he said. "Any attempt on my part to make money out of the Daily Dozen would be regarded as aneort to capitalize my reputation in amateur athletics. If pushed commercially it would make a fortunebut I know it will help people in private as it helped the naval recruits and the men in Washington. I wouldrather give it away."

The Daily Dozen exercises were published in newspapers, health magazines, physical culture manuals forschools, and broadsides from insurance companies and other businesses. More than 400,000 copies ofa ten-cent pamphlet reprinted from Collier's were sold, with a modest royalty to Camp which he finallyaccepted after some hesitation. The exercises were included in Camp's book, "Keeping Fit All the Way,"published by Harper and Brothers in 1919. In 1920 the Daily Dozen was the subject of a speech in the UnitedStates House of Representatives by Hon. John Q. Tilson and printed in the Congressional Record. Andin 1921, near the end of his life, Camp wrote his last book, The Daily Dozen, published by the ReynoldsPublishing Company. With an introduction by Dr. Samuel W. Lambert, eminent heart specialist, this bookpresented a great deal of Camp's philosophy of work and life.

Walter Camp took a keen interest in civic, state and national aairs, holding various oces including thepresidency of the Civic Federation, chairmanship of the Recreation Committee of the New Haven Chamberof Commerce, and the chairmanship of the Welfare Committee of the Connecticut Chamber of Commerce.He was treasurer and trustee of the Hopkins Grammar School for a number of years. Never interestedin political oce, he was nevertheless mentioned as a possible Republican candidate for mayor of NewHaven. And following the war he was honored by His Majesty Alexander I, King of the Serbs, Croats andSlovenes, who conferred upon him the Royal Decoration of the Order of Saint Sava IV "as a member of theBoard of the Serbian Relief Fund."

Waving his usual cheery "goodbye" from the sidewalk to his wife and daughter, Walter Camp left for NewYork on Friday, March 13, 1925, for a regular meeting of the Intercollegiate Football Rules Committee ofwhich he was secretary. During an overnight intermission between sessions he succumbed to anginapectoris which overtook him in his bed at the Belmont Hotel. His body was found by William W. Roper,Princeton football coach, and W. S. Langford of Trinity College, who had been sent to the Belmontafter Camp failed to appear for the morning's meeting. Funeral services were held on March 16th athis residence, 460 Humphrey Street. The services were private and interment was in the Grove Streetcemetery.

A memorial service was held at Battell Chapel at Yale on Monday of the 1925 Commencement Week.Addresses were made by Professor Charles W. Kennedy of Princeton, Dean LeBaron Russell Briggs ofHarvard, and by Professor William Lyon Phelps of Yale. The last speaker was President Emeritus ArthurTwining Hadley, a friend of some forty years, who recalled Camp's breadth of intellectual interest, his highideals of sportsmanship, and his clear-headed decisions on questions of athletic policy during the yearsCamp served Yale as Graduate Advisor in Athletics.

On November 3, 1928, at the Yale-Dartmouth football game, Yale dedicated the Walter Camp MemorialGateway, a massive colonnade, erected at the entrance to the Yale playing fields, bearing his name in greatblocks of stone. Designed by John W. Cross, Yale 1900, the cost ($300,000.00) was met by Yale alumni andmatching funds from the National Collegiate Athletic Association on behalf of other universities, collegesand preparatory schools where football was played. Upon bronze tablets set into the walls flanking thearch appear, by states, the names of 224 colleges and 279 preparatory and high schools all over the nationthat contributed to the memorial honoring the memory of the Father of American Football.

The widespread participation in the erection of this memorial was far more than a mere recognitionof Walter Camp's noteworthy contribution to football and other sports. It represented a very realendorsement of the high standard of sportsmanship which Camp championed.

[1] Following Camp's death, All-America teams were selected by Grantland Rice until 1948. The WalterCamp Football Foundation resumed the selection in 1967.

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Scope and ContentsFive series comprise the Walter Camp Papers: Series I, Correspondence, Series II, Writings, Series III,Newspaper and Magazine Clippings, Series IV, Photographs, and Series V, Family Papers. The materialcovers the approximate period 1875 - 1925, an historic period of fifty years in the development of sports,particularly football. The papers have been microfilmed and the microfilm arrangement is described inAppendix A.

Replying to a question, "What is your hobby today", in a questionnaire from The Select Features Company(presumably around 1890), Walter Camp answered, "Athletics and physical fitness," and it is interestingthat his correspondence, in Series I - indeed most of the other series as well - deal principally with thesetwo general subjects.

Camp corresponded with many Yale football stars on matters concerning football, including George A.Adee, Burr Chamberlin, William H. Corbin, Robert N. Corwin, Charles O. Gill, Frank A. Hinkey, T. A. D. Jones,Malcolm L. McBride, Thomas L. McClung, Vance D. McCormick, Fred T. Murphy, Thomas L. Shevlin, Jr., S.Brinckerho Thorne and Ray Tompkins. Others, on the interpretation of football rules, were William S.Langford, H. E. Van Surdam, Henry M. Wheaton, Benjamin Ide Wheeler, H. S. White and Fielding H. Yost.He kept in close touch with prominent members of the football rules committee, James A. Babbitt, JohnC. Bell, Paul J. Dashiell, Parke H. Davis, L. M. Dennis, J. B. Fine, E. K. Hall, Percy Haughton, ALexander Moat,W. M. Morice, W. T. Reid, Alonzo A. Stagg, H. L. Williams and Robert D. Wrenn. And noteworthy is hiscorrespondence with President Theodore Roosevelt during the critical years when the game of footballfaced the prospect of being outlawed because of brutality.

Camp's interest in coaching football led to much correspondence with famous coaches throughout thecountry, Burr Chamberlin (Stanford University), Percy D. Haughton (Harvard University), John W. Heisman(Georgia Institute of Technology), T.A.D. Jones (Yale University), William W. Roper (Princeton University),Alonzo A. Stagg (University of Chicago), Glenn S. Warner (United States Indian School and the Universityof Pittsburgh) and Fielding H. Yost (University of Michigan).

On the sometimes strained Yale-Harvard athletic relations, Harvard alumni correspondents included:Professor James Barr Ames, dean of the Harvard Law School; Lebaron R. Briggs, dean of Harvard Collegeand president of Radclie College; Lorin Deland, a Boston attorney who collaborated with Camp on thebook, Football; W. Cameron Forbes, a prominent businessman in Boston, author of articles on athleticsfor Collier's Weekly and Outing and later ambassador to Japan; James J. Storrow, Boston attorney andbanker; and Mark Sullivan, an editor of Collier's Weekly and noted author and commentator.

Among the Yale alumni with whom Camp corresponded on general athletics were Eugene Lamb Richards,professor of mathematics, director of the Yale gymnasium and author of articles on Yale athletics, andSamuel J. Elder, prominent Boston lawyer and president of the Boston Bar Association, whose lettersbrought news of athletics at Harvard.

The subject of physical fitness, in which Camp had a life-long interest, led to correspondence withprominent political figures in Washington, including Newton D. Baker, Josephus Daniels, John W.Davis, Franklyn K. Lane, William G. McAdoo, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Daniel C. Roper and John Q. Tilson,in connection with the founding of the Senior Service Corps. Through these political contacts hecorresponded with many government departments on this subject, including the departments ofAgriculture, Commerce, Labor, Navy, the Interior, Treasury and War, and the Tari Commission, Locally,in New Haven, where the Senior Service Corps was founded, Camp kept in contact with two men whoprovided leadership for the corps, Professor William Howard Taft (ex-president) and Col. Isaac M. Ullman,president of the New Haven Chamber of Commerce.

Involved continuously in Yale matters, Camp corresponded with important figures including Arthur T.Hadley, Henry B. Sargent, Charles Seymour, Charles H. Sherrill, Anson Phelps Stokes, Theodore S. Woolsey,Henry P. Wright and William Burnet Wright, Jr. He consulted with Samuel J. Fiske and George S. Masonon legal matters aecting Yale. There is also considerable correspondence on the subject of Yale athletic

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programs with the Yale Field Corporation, Yale Financial Union, the Yale University Athletic, Baseball, andFootball Associations, the Yale University Boat Club, the Secretary's oce and the Treasurer's oce.

Camp was in contact with his book publishers: A. G. Spalding & Bros., American Sports Publishing Company,Byron G. Moon & Company, Charles Scribner's Sons, D. Appleton & Company, D. C. Heath & Company,Doubleday, Page & Company, Harper & Bros., Herbert W. Fisher, Moat, Yard & Company and the Platt& Peck Company. There is also much correspondence with magazines carrying Camp's articles: BaseballMagazine, Boy's Magazine, Century, Collier's Weekly, Golf Illustrated, Outing, St. Nicholas, SaturdayEvening Post, Vanity Fair, Women's Home Companion, World's Work, the Yale Alumni Weekly and Youth'sCompanion. Correspondence with well-known newspapers included the Boston Globe, New York Herald,Philadelphia Press, the Week's Sport and the Yale Daily News.

Prominent among the authors with whom Camp corresponded were: Silas Bent, editor and promoter ofa syndicated house-organ series of industrial pamphlets on good health habits; Alfred S. Eyre, author ofarticles for Collier's Weekly; Norman Hapgood, a Collier's Weekly editor; William Heyliger, who syndicatedCamp's articles on special sporting subjects and collaborated on the book Danny the Freshman; HarfordPowel, Jr., an editor of Collier's Weekly and Camp's authorized biographer; H. G. Salsinger, sporting editorof the Detroit News and one of Camp's contacts with football players in the Middle West; and CasparWhitney with whom Camp had a long association, first on The Week's Sport in the 1880's and then at Outing and Collier's Weekly, and Harper & Brothers.

Walter Camp's correspondence in Series I includes a considerable amount of material, minutes, committeereports, agreements, contracts, etc., which bears on the subject of the correspondence. Consult Appendix Bfor details.

Another question in the questionnaire referred to above was, "What was your ambition when you werea boy?" Camp replied, "To write." It would appear that this ambition was realized during his lifetime,for Series II, WRITINGS, constitutes a major section in the Walter Camp Papers. Most of the articlesare typescripts and undated except for the Consolidated Press pieces. The Consolidated Press articles,exclusive press releases on football and general athletics, were syndicated, usually twice a week, by theConsolidated Press Association of Washington, D. C., to many newspapers throughout the country duringthe 1920's.

Approximately one-half of the writings are concerned with football, its history, reviews of the seasons,All-America teams and rules. Although not complete, the series includes most of the football rules andguide books, dating back to 1876, most written by Camp. Included also is the investigating committeequestionnaire and report in 1893-1894. The study was designed to weigh the benefits, both mentally andphysically, of the game of football against the injuries sustained. The questionnaire was mailed by Campto approximately 1,200 football players and coaches in the United States, and to headmasters of manypreparatory and high schools. The report concluded that football was of marked benefit, the injuries trivial,and with improvements called for in the general conduct of the game, football was one of the best sports inAmerica.

Camp's writings on other sports include rugby, baseball, track, golf, rowing and tennis, and a few articleson women in sports and athletics in general. The remainder of this series consists of writings on physicalfitness, the Daily Dozen, [1] the Senior Service Corps, playgrounds and recreation, general articles on thegame of bridge, clocks, Yale College and the Yale Bowl, and Camp's poems and aphorisms.

Series III contains the newspaper and magazine clippings which Walter Camp collected from the localpress and from subscription clipping services across the country. Diculties in processing these clippings-- some over one hundred years old -- were experienced due to the deterioration of the newsprint, but anestimated 90 per cent have been preserved on microfilm. The material supplements, and in some casesduplicates in printed form, Camp's writings as described in Series II. Unfortunately, many of the clippingsare undated.

This series is important not only for articles written by Camp which otherwise might have been lost, butfor editorial comment and photographs illustrating the subject. There are also many clippings of articles byCaspar Whitney and other noted journalists and columnists about Camp, or about subjects in which he wasinterested. No doubt many of the clippings served as research notes for his own articles.

Page 11 of 127


Interesting material not found elsewhere in the Camp Papers is among the clippings. His false arrest in NewYork City in 1887, which caused considerable apprehension, is described fully. The memorable Walter Campdinner in New York in Madison Square Garden in 1892, when he was presented with the beautiful Tianysterling silver cup [2] by Yale alumni and others, is reported in detail.

There are many clippings on the death of Walter Camp in 1925. The most complete collection on thissubject, however, is in a bound scrapbook which was presented to Mrs. Camp by her friends, Mary andCharles Goodrich, and will be found in Series V, Family Papers.

Series IV, Photographs, contains several photographs of Camp as an undergraduate and in later years.Included is the frequently used photograph of him as captain of the football team, standing at the Yalefence, and several photos of Camp with other people, including the football rules committee, and with GuyNickalls, noted Yale rowing coach.

Other subjects of photographs include the Daily Dozen and physical fitness groups, notably the "WalterScamps" in Washington during World War I. Among the Senior Service Corps photos are two of ex-president William Howard Taft and Col. Isaac M. Ullman with Mr. Camp.

The majority of sports photographs are of football and include games, teams and players of severaluniversities and colleges, and shots taken at football practice. Photographs of other sports includebaseball, golf, rowing and track, although the actual number is not large.

The final series in the Walter Camp Papers contains the family papers, few in number but of interesthistorically. There is some biographical material and a few pages of a diary kept by Camp as anundergraduate. It also includes his notes on trips to England in 1899 and 1907 mixed with printed travelliterature and memorabilia.

This series also contains scattered correspondence of Mrs. Walter Camp's over the period 1884 - 1934.There are a few letters from the Yale football stars she met as her husband's emissary at football practice,notably Ted Coy, Frank Hinkey, Tad Jones, Lee McClung, Vance McCormick and Ray Tompkins. The filesinclude letters from friends: Julian W. Curtiss, Arthur T. Hadley, E. K. Hall, Mr. and Mrs. Averill Harriman,Guy Nickalls, Caspar Whitney and Mr. and Mrs. Orville Wright and conclude with letters from friendsinterested in the Walter Camp Memorial.

Family Papers also includes some correspondence of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Camp, Jr., from 1907 - 1925,and one folder of correspondence of Mrs. John C. English, mother-in-law of Walter Camp, Jr., from 1883- 1923. Included are three bound scrapbooks. One contains letters of condolence to Mrs. Walter Camp inconnection with her husband's death, the second consists of the telegrams she received at that time, andthe third, a gift of friends, has a great many clippings of press notices and obituaries.

In this series, too, under the classification "Memorabilia", is printed material, mostly programs, of athleticcontests including baseball, boxing, football, golf, Olympic games, rowing, tennis, track, athletics in general,and Yale College events during Camp's lifetime.

Many feature stories about Walter Camp have appeared in football programs and Yale alumni publications,national magazines, and in one case the American Heritage Magazine of History. After Camp's deathmembers of the family continued to collect these stories. These are also included in Series V, Family Papers.

Series V concludes with personal correspondence of Walter Camp's daughter, Janet Troxell, from 1928 -1980. Among her papers are several folders with her correspondence and research notes in connection withher controversy with Tim Cohane, author of The Yale Football Story. Mr. Cohane had written that the ideaof the "All-America Team" selections originated in 1889 with Caspar Whitney, manager of The Week'sSport newspaper, not with Walter Camp. Naturally Mrs. Troxell resented the inference that her father wasdishonest and untruthful in claiming credit for an idea not his own. Mrs. Troxell spent many hours in 1951and 1952 researching her father's papers at the Yale University Library to dispute the claim of Mr. Cohane,and prove as far as possible that the idea for the "All-America Team" was in fact Walter Camp's. A copy ofthe book, The Yale Football Story, with her notes on several pages, is included here.

The papers of Walter Camp came to the Yale University Library in 1926, the gift of his widow, Alice SumnerCamp. They do not include any business correspondence or other material concerning the New Haven

Page 12 of 127


Clock Company, nor will researchers find any references to Camp's business career. Starting in 1978, WalterCamp's daughter, Janet Camp Troxell, has augmented her father's papers with a quantity of materialimportant to the background of the Camp family.

[1] Four sets of the victrola records containing the Daily Dozen exercises were transferred to the HistoricalSound Recordings Collection.

[2] This cup, one of Camp's prize possessions, was recently included in the"Champion of American Sports"exhibition at the Smithsonian Institution, organized by the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, whichopened on June 22, 1981.

ArrangementArranged in five series and two additions: I. Correspondence. II. Writings. III. Newspaper and MagazineClippings. IV. Photographs. V. Family Papers.

Page 13 of 127

Series I. Correspondence Walter Chauncey Camp papersMS 125

Collection ContentsSeries I. Correspondence, 1875 - 192513 linear feet (31 boxes)Walter Camp's correspondence constitutes one of the two major portions of his papers. It is arrangedalphabetically by author, and chronologically for each author, with a few unidentified letters at the end ofthe series. An asterisk next to a name in the folder list indicates that the folder contains ten or more lettersto or from that person.

Correspondence of Mrs. Walter Camp and other members of the family, which is not voluminous, is inSeries V, Family Papers.

The entire collection, with the exception of Accession 1999-M-138 and Accession 2007-M-067, is availableon microfilm, and patrons must use FILM HM 137 instead of the originals.

Container Description Date

b. 1, f. 1 Abbott, James W. 1909-1914

b. 1, f. 1 Abercrombie, Arthur Talmadge 1914

b. 1, f. 1 Abercrombie, D. W. 1894

b. 1, f. 1 Able, Albert S. 1916

b. 1, f. 1 Acres, Arturo F. 1923

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, Carl 1917

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, Charles 1917

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, Charles Francis 1895, 1899

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, C. K. 1892

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, Franklin 1917

b. 1, f. 2 Adams, Myron E. 1894

b. 1, f. 2 Addridge, Vincent 1893

b. 1, f. 3-9 Adce, George A.(*)See also: box 5, folder 144

1883–1899,undated

b. 1, f. 10 Adee, George Townsend,(*) 1901-1924

b. 1, f. 11 Adler, Cyrus 1900

b. 1, f. 11 Adler, Waldo 1907-1908

b. 1, f. 12 Advertising Club of Greater Bualo 1923

b. 1, f. 12 Advertising Club of St. Louis 1924

b. 1, f. 12 Aero Club of America 1914

b. 1, f. 12 Aetna Publishing Company 1892

b. 1, f. 13 Aiken, J. Hawley 1902

Page 14 of 127



b. 1, f. 13 Aiken, John 1915

b. 1, f. 13 Ainslee's MagazineEnglish

1899

b. 1, f. 14 Alabama Polytechnic Institute 1922

b. 1, f. 14 Alabama, University of 1915, 1919

b. 1, f. 14 Albany Academy 1894

b. 1, f. 14 Albany Historical & Art Society 1899

b. 1, f. 14 Alber, Louis J. 1924

b. 1, f. 14 Albion College 1898

b. 1, f. 14 Alcott, Clarence 1916

b. 1, f. 15 Alexander, James W. 1894,1900,1902

b. 1, f. 15 Alexander, Wallace M. undated

b. 1, f. 16 Allen, Frederick W.(*) 1894, 1900–1901,1911–1917

b. 1, f. 17 Allen, H. N. 1900

b. 1, f. 17 Allen, Horace H. 1908,1910

b. 1, f. 17 Allen, Philip R. 1903

b. 1, f. 17 Allen, William P. 1892

b. 1, f. 18 Allin, Arthur 1902

b. 1, f. 18 Allison, N. Cornelius 1916-1917

b. 1, f. 18 Almy, Frederic 1900

b. 1, f. 19 Alsop, J. W. 1917-1918

b. 1, f. 19 Altemus, Henry E. 1894

b. 1, f. 20 Amateur Athletic Union,(*) 1895-1920

b. 1, f. 20 Amateur SportsmanEnglish

1900

b. 1, f. 21 American Academy of Political & Social Science 1915

b. 1, f. 21 American BoyEnglish

1916–1917, 1902

b. 1, f. 22 American Civic Association 1908

b. 1, f. 22 American Committee, Olympic Games 1907-1908

b. 1, f. 22 American Defence Society, Inc. 1916

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b. 1, f. 22 American GolfEnglish

1900, undated

b. 1, f. 22 American Institute of Banking 1923

b. 1, f. 23 American Intercollegiate Football AssociationIncludes a copy of the constitution.

undated

b. 1, f. 24 American Intercollegiate Football Rules Committee 1902-1903

b. 1, f. 25-32 American Intercollegiate Football Rules Committee(*)Includes the 1925 changes in football rules, minutes of committee minutes, andinterpretation of rules..

1905-1910

b. 2, f. 33-34 American Intercollegiate Football Rules Committee(*)Includes report of the committee to the NCAA and a list of football ocials.

1911-1923

b. 2, f. 35 American Intercollegiate Football Rules Committee: TributesIncludes Committee tributes to Walter Camp when he wished to retire from thecommittee but was persuaded to continue.

[1916?]

b. 2, f. 36 American Legion 1919,1923–1924

b. 2, f. 36 American Line 1899

b. 2, f. 37 American MagazineEnglish

1919

b. 2, f. 37 American Motion Picture Corporation 1924

b. 2, f. 37 American Museum of Natural History 1900

b. 2, f. 37 American Olympic Committee 1920,1922

b. 2, f. 37 American Peace Society 1910

b. 2, f. 37 American - Scandinavian Foundation 1920

b. 2, f. 38-45 American Sports Publishing Company(*) 1894–1924,undated

b. 2, f. 46 Ames, James Barr(*) 1890–1895,undated

b. 2, f. 46 Ames, Knowlton L. 1899,1913

b. 2, f. 46 Amherst College 1884,1894,1903–1906

b. 2, f. 47 Anderson Club 1919

b. 2, f. 47 Anderson, E. H. 1910

b. 2, f. 47 Anderson, H. M. 1894

b. 2, f. 47 Anderson, W. [1901?]

Page 16 of 127



b. 2, f. 47 Anderson, William Gilbert(*)See also: box 30, folder 823

1917

b. 2, f. 47 Anderson, W. J. 1904

b. 2, f. 47 Andrews, Alfred C. 1922

b. 2, f. 47 Andrews, Launcelot W. 1900

b. 2, f. 47 Andrews, L. H. 1911, 1916

b. 2, f. 47 Angell, Frank 1896, undated

b. 2, f. 48 Appel, Joseph H. 1892

b. 2, f. 48 Appleton (D.) & Co.(*) 1906-1908

b. 2, f. 49 Appleton (D.) & Co.(*) 1909-1921

Appleton, RobertSee: box 17, folder 482

b. 2, f. 50 Armstrong, H. M. 1916

b. 2, f. 50 Armstrong, Mary E. 1921

b. 2, f. 50 Armstrong, Richard 1900, 1909

b. 2, f. 51 Arnett, W. F. 1916

b. 2, f. 51 Arnold, Edwin undated

b. 2, f. 51 Arnold, Lawrence 1916

b. 2, f. 51 Aschermann, J. 1917

b. 2, f. 51 Asendorf, George 1894

b. 2, f. 52 Ashley, George H. 1900

b. 2, f. 53 Associated Press(*) 1899-1917

b. 2, f. 53 Association MenEnglish

1917

b. 2, f. 53 Association of Army & Navy Stores 1922

b. 2, f. 53 Association of Colleges & Preparatory Schools 1903

b. 2, f. 53 Association of National Advertisers 1917

b. 2, f. 53 Astor, John Jacob 1900

b. 2, f. 54 Atherton, Frederic 1895

b. 2, f. 54 Atherton, G. Edward 1908

b. 2, f. 54 Athletic WorldEnglish

1923

Page 17 of 127



b. 2, f. 54 Atkins, A. L. 1896

b. 2, f. 54 Atkinson, H. M. 1894

b. 2, f. 54 Atkinson, W. A. 1893,1895

b. 2, f. 54 Atlanta JournalEnglish

1921

b. 2, f. 54 Atlantic City Country Club 1912

b. 2, f. 54 Atlantic Union 1915

b. 2, f. 54 Atterbury, W. W. 1917

b. 2, f. 55 Auburn Athletic Association 1915, 1920

b. 2, f. 55 Aubut, Oscar C. 1911

b. 2, f. 55 Auchincloss, Hugh D. 1889

b. 2, f. 55 Automotive IndustriesEnglish

1919

b. 2, f. 55 Ayrault, Guy 1901, 1905

Babbitt, James A.See: box 1, folder 24

b. 2, f. 56 Bachman, DeForest L. 1917-1918

b. 2, f. 56 Bacon, B. W. 1894

b. 2, f. 56 Bacon, Rebekah G. 1900

b. 2, f. 56 Bacon, Robert 1894, 1917

b. 2, f. 56 Bacon, Thomas R. 1892, 1894–1895,undated

b. 2, f. 57 Badger, Richard G. 1911-1912

b. 2, f. 57 Badger, Walter Irving 1882, 1889, 1908

b. 2, f. 57 Badgley, H. H. 1911

b. 2, f. 57 Baer, John Millis 1909

b. 2, f. 58 Baillie - Grohman, W. A. 1900

b. 2, f. 58 Baird, Charles 1905-1907

b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Alfred T. 1888, 1894

b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Eugene V. 1892–1894, 1911

b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Fred 1917

b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Newton D.(*) 1917–1918, 1925

Page 18 of 127



b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Ralph 1902

b. 2, f. 59 Baker, Rhodes 1918

b. 2, f. 60 Baldridge, H. Malcolm 1924

b. 2, f. 60 Baldwin, James 1911

b. 2, f. 60 Baldwin, Roger S. 1893

b. 2, f. 60 Baldwin, Simeon E. 1905

b. 2, f. 60 Ball, Arthur F. 1916, 1919–1920

b. 2, f. 60 Balliet, A. J. 1893-1894

b. 2, f. 60 Bamberger, Simon 1917

b. 2, f. 61 Bancroft, Cecil F. P. 1894, 1902, 1904

b. 2, f. 61 Bancroft, Wilder D. 1894

b. 2, f. 61 Bangs, Francis S. 1894, 1901–1902

b. 2, f. 61 Bankart, Laurence H. [1919?], 1919

b. 2, f. 61 Bannard, Otto T. 1892, 1903, 1910

b. 2, f. 61 Banta, R. G. 1903

b. 2, f. 62 Barbour, F. E. 1894

b. 2, f. 62 Barnes, Charles Wheeler 1901, 1903, 1905

b. 2, f. 62 Barnes, Clarence A. 1910

b. 2, f. 62 Barnes, Cliord 1900

b. 2, f. 62 Barnette, A. G., Jr. 1901

b. 2, f. 62 Barnum, Jerome D. 1920

b. 2, f. 63 Barr, C. T. 1916

b. 2, f. 63 Barron, A. M. 1916

b. 2, f. 63 Barrows, J. F. 1915

b. 2, f. 63 Bartelme, P. G. 1910

b. 2, f. 63 Bartels, A. C. 1894

b. 2, f. 63 Bartholomew, Tracy 1900

b. 2, f. 63 Bartlett, Edwin J. 1894

b. 2, f. 63 Barton, Herbert J. 1904

b. 3, f. 64 Baseball Magazine(*)English

1908, 1911–1912,undated

Page 19 of 127



b. 3, f. 64 Baskerville, A. H. 1906

b. 3, f. 64 Baskerville, Charles 1902

b. 3, f. 65 Batcheller, Robert 1892

b. 3, f. 65 Bates, R. C. 1915

b. 3, f. 65 Battle Creek Sanitarium 1917

b. 3, f. 65 Baxter, Portus 1910

b. 3, f. 65 Baylies, T. B. 1917

b. 3, f. 65 Bayly, Edward 1890-1891

b. 3, f. 65 Bayne, Hugh A. 1893

b. 3, f. 66 Beach, Harlan P. 1900, 1905

b. 3, f. 66 Beach, John K. 1911

b. 3, f. 66 Beachamp, J. M., Jr. 1910-1911

b. 3, f. 66 Beale, Arthur M. [1894], 1909–1911

b. 3, f. 66 Beale, Joseph H., Jr. 1896-1897

b. 3, f. 67 Bear, Russell W. 1911, undated

b. 3, f. 67 Beattie, W. E. 1891

b. 3, f. 67 Beattys, Frank D.(*) 1889, 1891–1892,1894

b. 3, f. 68 Bechly, F. W. 1899

b. 3, f. 68 Beck, C. S. 1894

b. 3, f. 68 Becker, A. D. 1918

b. 3, f. 68 Bedford, Edward W. 1908

b. 3, f. 69 Beebe, Krebs 1905

b. 3, f. 69 Beebe, William 1905–1906,undated

b. 3, f. 69 Beecher, H. W. 1894

b. 3, f. 69 Beecher, Harry 1889, 1892,1910

b. 3, f. 69 Beeckman, R. Livingston 1917

b. 3, f. 70 Behrendt, Arthur J. 1918

b. 3, f. 70 Belknap, Edwin S. 1894

Page 20 of 127



b. 3, f. 70 Bell, John Cromwell(*) 1889–1909,undated

b. 3, f. 70 Bell Syndicate, Inc. 1920, 1923

b. 3, f. 70 Bellamy, David 1908

b. 3, f. 70 Belmont School 1893

b. 3, f. 70 Beloit College 1893, 1895, 1906

b. 3, f. 70 Bemis, Harry H. 1920

b. 3, f. 70 Bemis, John W. 1894

b. 3, f. 71 Bender, John R. 1909, 1916

b. 3, f. 71 Bender, Russell R. 1904

b. 3, f. 71 Bénézet, Louis P. 1904

b. 3, f. 71 Bennett Publishing Co. 1916

b. 3, f. 71 Bennetto, John 1889

b. 3, f. 71 Benscoter, W. A. 1900

b. 3, f. 71 Benscoter, W. E. 1911

b. 3, f. 72 Bent, Silas(*) 1921, 1923

b. 3, f. 73 Bentley, Edward M.(*) 1900, 1908,

b. 3, f. 73 Benton, George W. 1906

b. 3, f. 73 Benton, Samuel H. 1894

b. 3, f. 74 Berens, Conrad 1892

b. 3, f. 74 Bergen, John Tallmadge 1916

b. 3, f. 74 Berndt, A. H. 1913

b. 3, f. 74 Berrien, Frank D. 1909-1911

b. 3, f. 74 Berry, E. 1919

b. 3, f. 75 Bertron, S. Reading(*) 1900–1903,1905, 1907,1909–1910,undated

b. 3, f. 75 Bethany College [1922?]

b. 3, f. 75 Beyer, Henry G. 1894

b. 3, f. 76 Bible, D. X. 1916, 1922

b. 3, f. 76 Bicknell, Thomas W. 1902

Page 21 of 127



b. 3, f. 76 Biddle, Anthony J. Drexel 1919

b. 3, f. 76 Biddle, Louis A. 1894

b. 3, f. 77 Bigelow, Poultney 1917

b. 3, f. 77 Bigelow, Walter I. 1899

b. 3, f. 77 Biglow, Ray 1908,1911–1912

b. 3, f. 77 Bill, E. Cordon 1909

b. 3, f. 77 Billings, Sherrard 1917

b. 3, f. 77 Bisbee, Eugene A. 1910

b. 3, f. 77 Bissell, R. M. 1918

b. 3, f. 78 Black, Alexander 1900

b. 3, f. 78 Black, Clinton R., Jr. 1916, 1918–1919

b. 3, f. 78 Black, Jere. S. 1894

b. 3, f. 78 Blackwell, Robert W. 1884

b. 3, f. 78 Blagden, Crawford 1909-1910

b. 3, f. 79 Blake, Anson S. 1892

b. 3, f. 79 Blake, James Kingsley 1902

b. 3, f. 79 Blakeslee, Clarence 1917

b. 3, f. 79 Blakeslee, Theodore R. 1917

b. 3, f. 79 Blatchlee, S. R. 1906

b. 3, f. 80 Bleifuss, W. F. 1923

b. 3, f. 80 Bliss, C. D. 1893

b. 3, f. 80 Bliss, Laurence Thornton 1894-1896

b. 3, f. 80 Bloomer, Ralph undated

b. 3, f. 80 Blossom, J. T. undated

b. 3, f. 80 Blow, Mrs. George P. 1918

b. 3, f. 80 Blue, Rupert 1917

b. 3, f. 81 Bocock, Branch 1909, 1911

b. 3, f. 81 Bok, Edward W. 1917-1918

b. 3, f. 81 Boles, E. C. 1911

b. 3, f. 81 Bomar, Mrs. O. E. 1923

Page 22 of 127



b. 3, f. 82 Bonbright, William P. 1908

b. 3, f. 82 Bonifield, H. S.(*) 1920-1922

b. 3, f. 82 Bonniwell, Eugene C. 1917

b. 3, f. 82 Boone, O. V. 1916

b. 3, f. 82 Boren, W. E. 1911

b. 3, f. 82 Borie, A. E. 1919

b. 3, f. 83 Boston Globe(*)English

1899-1911

b. 3, f. 83 Boston HeraldEnglish

1891–1893, 1904,1907

b. 3, f. 83 Boston JournalEnglish

1908, undated

b. 3, f. 83 Boston, News Bureau 1917

b. 3, f. 83 Boston PostEnglish

[1906], 1910–1911,1917

b. 3, f. 83 Botsford, Samuel B. 1923

Bourke, C. F.See: box 6, folder 162-181

b. 3, f. 84 Bovard, David, Jr. 1894, 1898

b. 3, f. 84 Bovard, Warren B. 1914

b. 3, f. 85 Bowdoin College 1899, undated

b. 3, f. 85 Bowen, Raymond B. 1919

b. 3, f. 85 Bowles, Ira E. 1892

b. 3, f. 85 Bowman, R. E. 1916

b. 3, f. 85 Bowmar, Stanley 1917

b. 3, f. 85 Bowser, Alex J. 1894

b. 3, f. 86 Boyce, William, Jr. 1899

b. 3, f. 86 Boyd, Frank 1917

b. 3, f. 86 Boyd, W. E. 1892

b. 3, f. 86 Boy Scouts of America(*) 1916, 1919–1920,1922–1924

b. 3, f. 87 Boys' Magazine(*)English

1910-1912

Page 23 of 127



b. 3, f. 88 Bradbury, W. F. 1894, 1911

b. 3, f. 88 Bradford, John M. [1906]

b. 3, f. 88 Bradley, E. E. 1902

b. 3, f. 88 Bradley, Edson 1920

b. 3, f. 88 Bradley, Harvey 1921

b. 3, f. 88 Bradley, Robert P. 1889

b. 3, f. 88 Bradstreet Company 1923

b. 3, f. 89 Brainerd, Winthrop 1902

b. 3, f. 89 Braman, Frederick L. 1893

b. 3, f. 89 Bramham, W. G. 1903

b. 3, f. 89 Branner, J. C. 1901

b. 3, f. 89 Bransford, C. W. 1917

b. 3, f. 89 Braucher, H. S. 1917

b. 3, f. 89 Braun, Charles B. 1916

b. 3, f. 90 Breck, Edward 1900

b. 3, f. 90 Breckenridge, E. L. 1909

b. 3, f. 90 Breckinridge, Henry 1915

b. 3, f. 90 Brennan, John J. 1917

b. 3, f. 90 Brewer, Arthur H. undated

b. 3, f. 90 Brewer, Judge undated

b. 3, f. 90 Brewer, W. A. 1907

b. 3, f. 90 Brewster, G. F. 1900

b. 3, f. 90 Brewster, L. J. 1908

b. 3, f. 91 Brides, Arthur E. [1909], 1911,1919–1920

b. 3, f. 92 Briggs, Howard D. 1901

b. 3, f. 92 Briggs, L. B. R. (*) 1912–1915, 1920–1921

b. 3, f. 93 Brigham, F. Gorham 1915-1916

b. 3, f. 93 Brinton, Howard F. 1916-1917

Page 24 of 127



b. 3, f. 93 Britt, Albert (*)See also: box 19, folder 520-523

1909-1910

b. 4, f. 94 Bromley, Harry 1911

b. 4, f. 94 Bronson, Clarence W. 1916

b. 4, f. 95 Brooke, Frederick H. 1899

b. 4, f. 95 Brooke, George H. 1902, 1907, 1916,1919

b. 4, f. 96 Brooks, Alfred H. 1900

b. 4, f. 96 Brooks, Charles F. undated

b. 4, f. 96 Brooks, D. F. 1916

b. 4, f. 96 Brooks, James Wilton 1894

b. 4, f. 97-101 Brooks, Henry Stanford (*) 1890–1896,1899–1903,1905–1909,1918–1920,undated

b. 4, f. 102 Brooks, Lilian (*) 1899–1900, 1902

b. 4, f. 103 Brooks, William A., Jr. [1889?]–1916,undated

b. 4, f. 103 Brophy, John D. 1919

b. 4, f. 104 Brown, D. E. 1896, 1899

b. 4, f. 104 Brown, Elwood [1912?]

b. 4, f. 104 Brown, Fayette 1889-1890

b. 4, f. 104 Brown, F. Gordon 1900, 1902, 1905,1907

b. 4, f. 105 Brown, G. E. 1915

b. 4, f. 105 Brown, George T. 1888

b. 4, f. 105 Brown, George V. 1917, 1920

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, H. J. 1899

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, Harry O. 1894

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, Horace 1918

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, J. T. 1919

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, Jamot 1899

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, Lincoln Doty 1917

Page 25 of 127



b. 4, f. 106 Brown, P. G. 1894

b. 4, f. 106 Brown, T. H. 1915

b. 4, f. 106 Brown University 1894, 1905, 1916

b. 4, f. 107 Browne, Harold F. 1905

b. 4, f. 107 Brownell, Clarence Ludlow undated

b. 4, f. 107 Brownell, Holder M. 1881

b. 4, f. 107 Brumbaugh, Martin G. 1917

b. 4, f. 107 Brune, T. Barton 1883, undated

b. 4, f. 108 Bryan, John H. 1894

b. 4, f. 108 Bryan, P. Taylor 1894

b. 4, f. 108 Bryant, C. W. 1916

b. 4, f. 108 Bryce, R. B. undated

b. 4, f. 109 Buchholtz, William 1899

b. 4, f. 109 Buckland, Edward G. 1893-1894

b. 4, f. 109 Buckley, George D. 1919-1920

b. 4, f. 109 Buckley, Paul 1889

b. 4, f. 109 Buel, David 1905

b. 4, f. 110 Bulkley, Jonathan 1917

b. 4, f. 110 Bulleit, L. L. 1922

b. 4, f. 110 Bullock, Walter L. 1903

b. 4, f. 110 Bunker, Caroline Hemenway 1892

b. 4, f. 110 Bunyan, George B. 1894

b. 4, f. 111 Burch, Robert B. 1910, 1912,undated

b. 4, f. 111 Burchard, R. B. 1891

b. 4, f. 111 Burdette, Robert J. 1894

b. 4, f. 111 Burg, Copeland C. 1915-1916

b. 4, f. 111 Burgess, F. B. 1894

b. 4, f. 111 Burgess, George F. 1917

b. 4, f. 111 Burket, Harlan F. 1909

b. 4, f. 111 Burleson, Albert Sidney 1917

Page 26 of 127



b. 4, f. 111 Burnel-Wright, William, Jr. 1892

b. 4, f. 111 Burnette, A. G., Jr. 1903

b. 4, f. 111 Burnham, Arthur 1920

b. 4, f. 111 Burr, George H. 1916-1917

b. 4, f. 112 Busbee, Perrin 1906

b. 4, f. 112 Bush, Edward W. 1912

b. 4, f. 112 Bush, Gavien A. [1910]

b. 4, f. 112 Bushnell, Sam C. 1909–1910, 1919

Bushnell (Cornelius) National Memorial AssociationSee: box 7, folder 205

b. 4, f. 112 Business Men's League, St. Louis 1915

b. 4, f. 113 Butler, Arthur P. 1889, 1894

b. 4, f. 113 Butler, Nicholas Murray 1917

b. 4, f. 113 Butterworth, Frank S. 1902–1903,undated

b. 4, f. 113 Butts, George W., III 1891

b. 4, f. 113 Buxton, C. B. 1908

b. 4, f. 114 Byrd, Richard Evelyn 1917

b. 4, f. 114 Byrne, Joseph F. 1920

b. 4, f. 115 Cabot, Edward F. 1889

b. 4, f. 115 Cadwallader, Frank I. 1919

b. 4, f. 115 Caine, Matthew T. 1916

b. 4, f. 116 Calderon, Don Ignacio 1917-1918

b. 4, f. 116 Caldwell, John H. 1915

b. 4, f. 117 Calhoun, Gouverneur 1890-1892

b. 4, f. 117 Calhoun, Henry W. 1896

b. 4, f. 117 California, University of 1894, 1910, 1915

b. 4, f. 117 Callender, James H. 1911

b. 4, f. 117 Callisher, Henry 1917

Calnon, WilliamSee: box 6, folder 162-181

Page 27 of 127



b. 4, f. 118 Cameron D. R. 1906

b. 4, f. 118 Cameron, H. A. 1916

b. 4, f. 119 Camp, Charles Clark 1891, 1894,undated

b. 4, f. 119 Camp, E. C. 1920

b. 4, f. 119 Camp, William J. 1917

b. 4, f. 120 Campaigne, Caspar C. 1907

b. 4, f. 120 Campbell, Donald Y. 1892, undated

b. 4, f. 120 Campbell, George 1898

b. 4, f. 120 Campbell, N. Stuart 1914

b. 4, f. 120 Campbell, Raymond 1917

b. 4, f. 121 Canadian Amateur Athletic Union 1899

b. 4, f. 121 Canadian Pacific Railway 1892

b. 4, f. 121 Cann, F. H. 1894, undated

b. 4, f. 121 Cann, J. Murray 1907

b. 4, f. 122 Capen, Wallace C. 1919

b. 4, f. 122 Capper, Arthur 1917

b. 4, f. 123 Carey, John W. 1899

b. 4, f. 123 Carey, W.(*) 1891–1892, 1894,undated

b. 4, f. 123 Carleton, Guy 1894

Carlisle Indian SchoolSee: box 25, folder 701

b. 4, f. 123 Carney, Earl M. 1902

b. 4, f. 123 Carney, Peter P. 1923

b. 4, f. 124 Carpenter, George Albert 1894

b. 4, f. 124 Carpenter, James S. 1903, 1908

b. 4, f. 124 Carpenter, Percy R. 1911

b. 4, f. 124 Carrington, John B. 1917

b. 4, f. 124 Carroll College 1905

b. 4, f. 124 Carson, E. W. 1916

Page 28 of 127



b. 4, f. 125 Carter, George R. 1894

b. 4, f. 125 Carter, Walter F. 1902, 1905,1908,1919

b. 4, f. 125 Cartwright, Bruce, Jr. 1910

b. 4, f. 125 Cary, Robert J. 1918

b. 4, f. 126 Case, George B.(*) 1904, 1908, 1911–1913

b. 4, f. 127 Castle, E. W. 1911

b. 4, f. 127 Castleman, Frank R. 1916

b. 4, f. 127 Cates, John C. 1913, 1916

b. 4, f. 127 Catts, Sidney J. 1917

b. 4, f. 128 Cauldwell, Thomas W. 1894

b. 4, f. 128 Cavanaugh, Frank W. 1912, [1916]

b. 4, f. 128 Cavanaugh, G. H. 1910

b. 5, f. 129 Central Press Association 1915

b. 5, f. 129 Centre College 1920

b. 5, f. 130 Century Magazine(*)English

1893–1894, 1897

b. 5, f. 131 Century MagazineEnglish

1900, 1904

b. 5, f. 132-133 Century Magazine(*)English

1909-1912

b. 5, f. 134 Century MagazineEnglish

1916–1917,undated

b. 5, f. 134 Cerf, Myrtile 1891

b. 5, f. 135 Chadwick, Charles 1904, 1909

b. 5, f. 135 Chadwick, George B. 1902, 1911–1912,1916

b. 5, f. 135 Chadwick, Henry 1884, 1902

b. 5, f. 136 Chamber of Commerce, Bristol, Connecticut 1923

b. 5, f. 136 Chamber of Commerce, Cleveland 1917

b. 5, f. 137-138 Chamber of Commerce, Connecticut (*)Includes minutes of meetings and copies of a questionnaire of the committee ofGeneral Welfare.

1920–1921, 1923,undated

Page 29 of 127



b. 5, f. 139 Chamber of Commerce, Kansas City (Missouri) 1917

b. 5, f. 139 Chamber of Commerce, New Haven (Connecticut) (*) 1909, 1911–1913,1915–1917

b. 5, f. 140-142 Chamber of Commerce, New Haven (Connecticut) (*)Includes minutes of meetings, reports and programs.

1920–1922,undated

b. 5, f. 143 Chamber of Commerce, Portland (Oregon) 1923

b. 5, f. 143 Chamber of Commerce, Portsmouth (New Hampshire) 1923

b. 5, f. 144 Chamberlain, W. I. 1894

b. 5, f. 144 Chamberlin, Burr(*) 1902, 1905, 1912–1913, undated

b. 5, f. 145 Chandler, W. H. 1894, 1899

b. 5, f. 145 Chaney, L. W. 1905-1906

b. 5, f. 145 Channing, R. H., Jr. 1894

b. 5, f. 146 Chapin, C. F. 1899, 1908–1911,1916

b. 5, f. 146 Chapin, E. B. 1904

b. 5, f. 146 Chapman, Charles E. 1905

b. 5, f. 146 Chapman, Henry G. 1895

b. 5, f. 146 Chapman, J. L. 1919

b. 5, f. 146 Chapman, Lansing 1921

b. 5, f. 146 Chapman, William L. 1920

b. 5, f. 146 Chappel, F. V. 1909

b. 5, f. 147 Charles, James K. 1892

b. 5, f. 147 Charlesworth, Langdon 1919

b. 5, f. 147 Charnley, Mitchell V. 1923

b. 5, f. 147 Chase, F. L. 1899

b. 5, f. 147 Chase, Irving H. 1900

b. 5, f. 147 Chase, Ralph E. 1900

b. 5, f. 147 Chatfield, Helen H. 1918

b. 5, f. 148 Cheesman, William S. 1884

b. 5, f. 148 Cheltenham Advertising Agency 1915

b. 5, f. 148 Cheney, Howell 1895

Page 30 of 127



b. 5, f. 148 Chesnutt, Charles 1908

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago Association of Commerce [1924?]

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago Athletic Association 1893–1896, 1899

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago Daily NewsEnglish

1917

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago JournalEnglish

1894

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago RecordEnglish

undated

b. 5, f. 149 Chicago TribuneEnglish

1899, 1903

b. 5, f. 149 Chidley, Howard J. 1923

b. 5, f. 150 Child, Benjamin N. 1897

b. 5, f. 150 Children's Foundation 1924

b. 5, f. 150 Childs, Starling W.(*) 1917

b. 5, f. 151 Christie, Walter M. 1906, 1909

b. 5, f. 151 Chrystal, Eugene 1923

b. 5, f. 151 Church, Edgar M. 1894

b. 5, f. 151 Church, James R. 1894

b. 5, f. 151 Civic Federation of New Haven 1911-1913

b. 5, f. 152 Clark, B. F. 1900

b. 5, f. 152 Clark, Charles Hopkins 1909, 1917

b. 5, f. 152 Clark, Horace B. 1910

b. 5, f. 152 Clark, W. A. D. 1910

b. 5, f. 153 Clarke, Benjamin E. 1911

b. 5, f. 153 Clarke, Charles C., Jr. 1903

b. 5, f. 153 Clarke, W. F. undated

b. 5, f. 153 Clarkson, John G. 1893

b. 5, f. 153 Claxton, P. P. 1918

b. 5, f. 154 Cleaveland, Livingston W. 1917

b. 5, f. 154 Clemans, C. L. 1893, 1900

b. 5, f. 154 Clemens, S. L. 1902-1903

Page 31 of 127



b. 5, f. 154 Cleveland Advertising Club 1923

b. 5, f. 154 Cleveland (Ohio) High School undated

b. 5, f. 154 Cleveland PressEnglish

1903

b. 5, f. 154 Clevenger, Z. G. 1911

b. 5, f. 154 Clinton, H. S. 1920

Clinton, Harry ThomasSee: box 6, folder 162-181

b. 5, f. 155 Cobb, J. O. 1905

b. 5, f. 155 Cochems, Edward B. 1903, 1906, 1910,1920, 1924

b. 5, f. 155 Cochran, Guy Hunt 1895, undated

b. 5, f. 155 Cochran, Thomas, Jr. 1917

b. 5, f. 155 Cochrane, A. D. [1902?]

b. 5, f. 155 Cochrane, Dewitt 1909

b. 5, f. 155 Cochrane, J. Sullivan 1911

b. 5, f. 156 Codman, John 1895

b. 5, f. 156 Coe College 1894, 1902

Coe, FranklinSee: box 6, folder 162-181

b. 5, f. 156 Coe, W. T. 1919

b. 5, f. 157 Con, Harry R. 1905, 1911, 1919–1920

b. 5, f. 157 Con, Seward V.(*) 1889, 1891–1893,1900, 1905

b. 5, f. 158 Coman, B. Nelson(*) 1913–1917, 1919–1923

b. 5, f. 159 Colby, Bainbridge 1920

b. 5, f. 159 Colgate Academy 1894

b. 5, f. 159 Colgate & Company 1917-1920

b. 5, f. 159 Colgate, Richard M. 1909

b. 5, f. 159 Colgate University 1908, 1917

b. 5, f. 160 College Athlete 1899-1900

Page 32 of 127



b. 5, f. 160 College Year - BookEnglish

1899

b. 6, f. 161 Collier, Barron G. 1919

b. 6, f. 161 Collier, George L. 1894

b. 6, f. 161 Collier, Harris 1894

b. 6, f. 161 Collier, Robert J. 1899, 1910, 1917,undated

b. 6, f. 162-181 Collier's Weekly(*)English

1889-1902

b. 7, f. 182-194 Collier's WeeklyEnglish

1902–1924,undated

b. 7, f. 195 Colonial Motion Picture Corporation 1914

b. 7, f. 195 Colorado State School of Mines 1900

b. 7, f. 195 Colorado, University of 1902, 1915

b. 7, f. 195 Coloroto Corporation 1924

b. 7, f. 195 Columbia (South Carolina) State College 1921

b. 7, f. 195 Columbia University 1902

b. 7, f. 195 Colwell, Percy Robert 1906

b. 7, f. 196 Comery, Edgar 1911

b. 7, f. 196 Committee of Civic & Social Service 1920

b. 7, f. 196 Community Baseball Association 1916

b. 7, f. 196 Community ServiceIncludes a report of first year of War Camp Community Service activities.

1920–1921, 1923

b. 7, f. 197 CongregationalistEnglish

1911-1912

b. 7, f. 197 Conibear, H. B. 1911

b. 7, f. 197 Conner, William W. 1894

b. 7, f. 197 Connolly, J. B. 1899

b. 7, f. 197 Conover, J. P. 1894, 1909

b. 7, f. 198-201 Consolidated Press(*) 1920–1924,undated

b. 7, f. 202 Cook, A. D. 1902

b. 7, f. 202 Cook, Arthur 1914

Page 33 of 127



b. 7, f. 202 Cook, R. J. 1899, 1911,undated

b. 7, f. 202 Cook, W. J. 1894

b. 7, f. 202 Cooke & Fry 1900

b. 7, f. 203 Coolidge, Archibald Cary 1904-1905

b. 7, f. 203 Coolidge, T. J., Jr. [1888], undated

b. 7, f. 203 Cooper, Vaughn W. 1911

b. 7, f. 204 Corbett, James J. 1897

b. 7, f. 204 Corbett, John P. 1916

b. 7, f. 204 Corbin, William Herbert(*) 1888–1913,undated

b. 7, f. 205 Cornelius, Benjamin F., Jr. undated

b. 7, f. 205 Cornelius S. Bushnell Nat'1

b. 7, f. 205 Memorial Association 1900

b. 7, f. 205 Cornell University 1889-1908

b. 7, f. 205 Corn Exchange Nat'l Bank 1923

b. 7, f. 206 Cornwell, Charles H. 1903

b. 7, f. 206 Cornwell, Frank S. 1917, 1922

b. 7, f. 206 Cornwell, William C. 1896

b. 7, f. 206 Cortelyou, George B., Jr. 1923

b. 8, f. 207 Corwin, Robert Nelson(*)See also: box 29, folder 799-803

1886-1917

b. 8, f. 208 Cosby, Arthur Fortunatus 1918

b. 8, f. 208 Cosmopolitan MagazineEnglish

1909

b. 8, f. 208 Coss, Clyde K. 1916, 1919

b. 8, f. 208 Costello, Harry(*) 1919-1922

b. 8, f. 209 Cotton, Arthur N. 1908

b. 8, f. 209 Cotton, W. J. 1894, 1922

b. 8, f. 209 Counselman, J. S. 1913

b. 8, f. 209 Country Life in AmericaEnglish

1912

Page 34 of 127



b. 8, f. 209 Courleux, Ferdinand J. 1911, 1916

b. 8, f. 209 Coursen, W. A. 1911

b. 8, f. 209 Courtney, Charles E. [1902?], 1912

b. 8, f. 209 Coutchie, J. G. 1922

b. 8, f. 210 Covington, J. Harry 1917-1918

b. 8, f. 210 Cowan, H. W. 1894

b. 8, f. 210 Cowles, R. A. 1895, 1899–1900

b. 8, f. 210 Cowles, W. G. 1899

b. 8, f. 210 Cowles, W. H. 1908

b. 8, f. 211 Cox, James T. 1905

b. 8, f. 211 Cox, Thomas 1900

b. 8, f. 211 Coxe, Macgrane 1917

b. 8, f. 212 Coy, E. H. 1909, 1919

b. 8, f. 212 Coy, Edward G. 1894, 1901

b. 8, f. 212 Coy, Nathan B. 1900, 1909

b. 8, f. 212 Coy, Ted [1919], 1920

b. 8, f. 212 Coyle, Francis L. 1895

b. 8, f. 213 Crabtree, J. W. 1909

b. 8, f. 213 Crandall, Ben 1900

b. 8, f. 213 Crane, A. G. 1923

b. 8, f. 213 Crane, Edwin R. 1894

b. 8, f. 213 Crane, Joshua 1907

b. 8, f. 213 Cranston, John L. 1894

b. 8, f. 213 Craver, Forrest E. 1905

b. 8, f. 213 Crawford, Henry J. 1901

b. 8, f. 213 Crawford, William H. 1920

b. 8, f. 214 Crescent Athletic Club, Brooklyn (New York) 1917

b. 8, f. 214 Crescent Club, St. Louis 1906

b. 8, f. 214 Critchlow, G. Clayton 1902

b. 8, f. 214 Crocker, Adams 1884

Page 35 of 127



b. 8, f. 214 Crocker, William H. 1915, 1924

b. 8, f. 214 Cronyn, Hume 1888-1890

b. 8, f. 215 Crosby, Albert W. 1917

b. 8, f. 215 Crosby, Oscar T. 1917

b. 8, f. 215 Crosby, Stephen J. R. 1893–1995, 1907,1911

b. 8, f. 216 Cross, Albert undated

b. 8, f. 216 Cross, Harry P. 1896, 1917, 1919

b. 8, f. 216 Cross, S. M. 1893

b. 8, f. 216 Crowdis, Edwin G. 1894

b. 8, f. 216 Crowe, John M. 1892

b. 8, f. 216 Crowell (Thomas Y.) Co. 1919-1920

b. 8, f. 216 Crowningshield, FrankSee also: box 25, folder 719

1920

b. 8, f. 216 Crowther, Samuel 1915

b. 8, f. 216 Cryder, Henry Chauncey 1897

b. 8, f. 217 Cullman, Howard S. 1920

b. 8, f. 217 Cummings, Frank A. 1920

b. 8, f. 217 Cumnock, A. J. 1889, 1890,undated

b. 8, f. 217 Cuntz, J. H. 1900

b. 8, f. 217 Curley, James M. 1917

b. 8, f. 217 Curley, W. T. 1900

b. 8, f. 218 Current News Features, Inc. 1924

b. 8, f. 218 Curtis Feature Service 1916

Curtis, Julian W.See: box 1, folder 22 See: box 23, folder 640-647 See: box 29, folder 808-812

b. 8, f. 218 Curtis, O. Marcus 1894

b. 8, f. 218 Curtis Publishing Company 1912

b. 8, f. 218 Curtis, W. P. 1911

b. 8, f. 218 Curtiss, F. Homer 1906

b. 8, f. 219 Cush, Walter J. 1894

Page 36 of 127



b. 8, f. 219 Cushing, Harvey 1916

b. 8, f. 219 Cushing, J. P. 1902

b. 8, f. 219 Cushing, L. 1878

b. 8, f. 219 Cushing, W. H. 1916

b. 8, f. 219 Cushing, W. L. 1892, 1894, 1908

b. 8, f. 219 Cutcheon, Fred R. M. 1903

b. 8, f. 219 Cutler, Arthur H. 1894, 1896

b. 8, f. 219 Cutler, John W., Jr. 1921

b. 8, f. 219 Cutts, Oliver F. 1914

b. 8, f. 220-221 Cuyler, C. C.(*) 1891-1907

b. 8, f. 222 Cuyler, Thomas DeWitt(*) 1893-1920

b. 8, f. 222 Cuzzort, Belva undated

b. 8, f. 223 Daggett, David 1901, 1911, 1914

b. 8, f. 223 Daggett, Leonard M. 1905, 1917

b. 8, f. 223 Dailey, Vincent 1910

b. 8, f. 224-230 Daily Dozen(*) 1917–1923,undated

b. 8, f. 231 Dale, Norman 1911

b. 8, f. 231 Daley, G. Herbert 1907, 1913–1914,1916

b. 8, f. 231 Dallas NewsEnglish

1916

b. 8, f. 231 Dallas, Samuel J. 1918

b. 8, f. 231 Daly, Charles Dudley 1899–1900,1919

b. 8, f. 231 Daly, Fred J. 1910

b. 8, f. 231 Dalzell, William J. 1892–1893, 1900,1907, 1917

b. 8, f. 232 Dana, Arnold G. 1902

b. 8, f. 232 Dana, Jesse D. 1900, 1917

b. 8, f. 232 Dana, R. H. 1902

b. 8, f. 232 Danbury Parent - Teacher Ass'n. 1923

b. 8, f. 232 Danforth, G. H. 1902

Page 37 of 127



b. 8, f. 233 Daniels, Josephus(*) 1917–1919,undated

b. 8, f. 233 Daniels, Lee E. undated

b. 8, f. 233 Daniels, M. Grant 1894

b. 8, f. 233 Dann, Jesse C. [1889?]

b. 9, f. 234 Darlington High School 1916

b. 9, f. 234 Dartmouth College(*) 1884, 1904–1905, 1913, 1920,undated

b. 9, f. 235 Dashiel, Paul(*) 1892–1920,undated

b. 9, f. 236 Davidson, Homer H. 1903

b. 9, f. 236 Davidson, John Russell 1900

b. 9, f. 236 Davies, Joseph E. 1917

b. 9, f. 236 Davis, Frank H. 1922

b. 9, f. 236 Davis, H. B. 1893

b. 9, f. 236 Davis, H. C. 1894

b. 9, f. 236 Davis, John W. 1917

b. 9, f. 236 Davis, K. E.(*) 1910, 1914, 1917,1922, undated

b. 9, f. 237 Davis, Parke H.(*) 1894-1911

b. 9, f. 238 Davis, Parke H.(*) 1912-1920

b. 9, f. 239 Davis, Richard Harding [1901], 1902,1913, undated

b. 9, f. 239 Dawson, Fred G. 1911

Day, George ParmleySee: box 22, folder 613-620 See: box 28, folder 792 See: box 30, folder 835

b. 9, f. 239 Deenbaugh, J. M. 1892

b. 9, f. 239 De Gaulles, John R. 1908-1909

b. 9, f. 240 Deland, Lorin(*) 1894–1910,undated

b. 9, f. 241 Delano, Frederic 1917

b. 9, f. 241 Delano, Moreau 1919

b. 9, f. 241 Delany, William S. 1905

Page 38 of 127



b. 9, f. 242 DelineatorEnglish

1922

b. 9, f. 242 Delta Kappa Epsilon Fraternity 1892, 1904,1909,1923–1924,undated

b. 9, f. 242 Deming, John C. 1920-1921

b. 9, f. 243 Denison, Robert C. 1916-1917

b. 9, f. 243 Denman, William 1893, 1917

b. 9, f. 243 Dennis, Frank L. 1919

b. 9, f. 244-245 Dennis, L. M.(*) 1896-1912

b. 9, f. 246 Derby, Richard 1901–1902, 1918

b. 9, f. 246 Deseret NewsEnglish

1909

b. 9, f. 246 De Shon, Charles G., Jr. 1903

b. 9, f. 246 de Sibour, Henri [1895]

b. 9, f. 246 Des Moines CapitalEnglish

1923

b. 9, f. 246 Des Moines RegisterEnglish

1916

b. 9, f. 246 Detroit College 1899

b. 9, f. 246 Detroit District Golf Ass'n. 1924

b. 9, f. 247 Deutsch, Henry 1922

b. 9, f. 247 Devereux, H. K. 1893

b. 9, f. 247 DeWalto, S. A 1923

b. 9, f. 247 Dewey, J. Hiland 1894

b. 9, f. 247 de Witt, John 1912, undated

b. 9, f. 247 Dexter, E. G. 1903

b. 9, f. 247 Dexter, Morton 1908

b. 9, f. 248 Dickinson College 1899, 1909

b. 9, f. 248 Dickler, Nathan N. 1913

b. 9, f. 248 Dittrich, Ben 1900

b. 9, f. 249 Dobie, Gilmour 1916

b. 9, f. 249 Dodd, Mead & Company 1912, 1917

Page 39 of 127



b. 9, f. 249 Dodge Publishing Company 1915

b. 9, f. 249 Dodson, E. 1919

b. 9, f. 249 Dole, Charles S. 1896

b. 9, f. 249 Dole, George S. 1909

b. 9, f. 250 Donahue, Michael J. 1909-1921

b. 9, f. 250 Donnelley (R. R.) & Sons Co. 1896

b. 9, f. 250 Donnelley (Reuben H.) Corp. 1919

b. 9, f. 250 Donnelly, Charles F. 1911

b. 9, f. 250 Donnelly, E. J. 1907

b. 9, f. 250 Dorsey, Hugh M. 1917

b. 9, f. 251-253 Doubleday, Page & Company(*) 1901–1924,undated

b. 9, f. 254 Dougherty, Henry E. 1914

b. 9, f. 254 Douglas, Hamilton, Jr. 1910

b. 9, f. 254 Douglas, R. F. 1910

b. 9, f. 254 Douglas, W. B. 1888

b. 9, f. 255 Downer, W. V. 1894, 1905

b. 9, f. 255 Downes (E. J.) & Company [1891]

b. 9, f. 255 Downing, E. V. 1900

b. 9, f. 255 Downing, P. M. 1894

b. 9, f. 255 Doyle, Charles M. 1899

b. 9, f. 255 Doyle, Hartley J. 1923

b. 9, f. 255 Doyle, John Hadley 1899

b. 9, f. 256 Drake University 1923-1924

b. 9, f. 256 Draper, Anna Palmer undated

b. 9, f. 256 Dray, Walter R. 1910

b. 9, f. 256 Dresden International Hygienic Exposition 1911

b. 9, f. 256 Drew, Putnam 1907

b. 9, f. 256 Drinker, Henry S. 1905

b. 9, f. 257 Ducournan, John A. 1911

b. 9, f. 257 Dudley, Albertus 1904

Page 40 of 127



b. 9, f. 257 Dudley, John K. 1922

b. 9, f. 257 Dudley, William L. 1894, 1910–1911

b. 9, f. 257 Dull, A. P. L. 1892

b. 9, f. 258 Dunbar, Noel S 1914

b. 9, f. 258 Duncan, Jeptha B. 1903

b. 9, f. 258 Dunham, C. P. 1899

b. 9, f. 258 Dunham, C. T. 1902

b. 9, f. 258 Dunlap, Alva 1922

b. 9, f. 258 Dunn, Harry W. 1898-1899

b. 9, f. 258 Dunroven, _______ 1893, undated

b. 9, f. 259 Dupont, Coleman 1919

b. 9, f. 259 Durand, Henry S. 1897

b. 9, f. 259 Durant, E. W. 1924

b. 9, f. 259 Durston, W. H. 1899

b. 9, f. 259 Duval, C. Livingston undated

b. 9, f. 259 Dwight, Timothy 1892, 1894, 1898

b. 9, f. 259 Dysart Hotel 1907

b. 10, f. 260 Eadie, Robert 1900

b. 10, f. 260 Early, J. L. Evering 1916

b. 10, f. 260 East Orange (New Jersey) High School 1919

b. 10, f. 260 Eaton, O. V. 1895-1896

b. 10, f. 260 Eavenson, Howard N. 1924

b. 10, f. 261 Eckersall, Walter H. 1907

b. 10, f. 261 Eddy, R. Condit 1894

b. 10, f. 261 Edinger, F. G. 1894

b. 10, f. 261 Edmonds, Leslie E. 1916

b. 10, f. 262 Edwards, Duncan 1889-1891

b. 10, f. 262 Edwards, George C. 1902

b. 10, f. 262 Edwards, William H. 1908, 1916, 1921

b. 10, f. 262 Edwards, W. O., Jr. 1894

Page 41 of 127



b. 10, f. 262 Edwin Bancroft Foote Boys' Club 1906

b. 10, f. 263 Eron, Matilda E. 1916

b. 10, f. 263 Ehler, George W. 1905, 1910, 1915

b. 10, f. 263 Elcock, Walter B. 1920

b. 10, f. 264-265 Elder, Samuel J.(*) 1893–1898,1905–1917

b. 10, f. 266 Eldred, George 1905

b. 10, f. 266 El

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