Guidance for Parents · The arrow on the scales has gone round further on the dial of the scales...
Transcript of Guidance for Parents · The arrow on the scales has gone round further on the dial of the scales...
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GuidanceforParents
Whenyoungchildrenare learningaboutmaths, it is importantthattheydotheircalculationsphysicallyusingequipmentandwhentheyarecomfortabletheycanmoveontousingmodelsandimagestohelpthemintheirmathematicalthinkingbeforewritingnumbersentences.Herearesomemodelsandimagestosupportwithmultiplicationanddivision,thechildrenwillbelookingatthisterm.
Todothemathsactivitiesathome,everydaymaterialscanbeusedtoprovidetheequipmentrequired:
o rulero buttonso coathangero pegso plastic/paperplateso socksandgloves
o strawso stones/pebbleso kitchenscaleso eggboxeso plastic/paperbowlso coins
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The‘Giveme5’activitieswillcoverthemathematicsyourchildrenshouldhavebeentaughtinschoolduringtheAutumnandSpringterms.Thedaily‘Giveme5’questionsaretorecallwhattheycanrememberandapply.
Easier HarderWeek5 Week5
DaysoftheWeek
1. Completethedaysoftheweek:Sunday
__________________________________________WednesdayThursday_____________________Saturday
2. TodayisMondaysotomorrowis___________________________
3. YesterdaywasThursdaysotodayis
_____________________________
4. TodayisSundaysoyesterdayis______________________________
5. TodayisWednesdayandin5day’stimeitwillbe
Time1a.Howmanydaysaretherein2weeks?1b.Whatisthethirddayoftheweek?
1c.Howmanymonthsareintheyear?
1. Completetherhyme:30dayshaveSeptember,__________,_________andNovember.Alltheresthave____,exceptFebruaryalonewhichhas____and29eachleapyear.
2. HowmanydaysinAprilandMayaltogether?
3. Name3monthswith31days
4. Howmanymonthsin3years?
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MonthsoftheYear
1. Matchthemonthtotheorderoftheyearinwhichitoccurs:
Month OrderMarch 1January 2December 3June 4February 5September 6April 7August 8November 9May 10July 11October 12
2. Whichmonthisyourbirthdayin?
3. WhichmonthisChristmasin?
4. IfthismonthisMay,whatmonthwillitbenext?
5. IfthismonthisOctober,whatwasthemonthbeforeit?
Readandwritenumbersinwordsandnumerals
Writethesenumbersinnumerals:1a)Eighteenb)fifty-nine________________________2a)Onehundredandsixty__________b)Twohundredandninety-two__________
3a)Fourhundredandtwelve_________
a) Eighthundredandsix________
Usetheboxbelowtohelpyouwritethenumeralsinwords:
4. 15________________________22_________________________
5. 309________________________743_________________________
FindingHalf
1. Whatishalfof
2. Whatishalfof
FractionsShadethecorrectfractionoftheshape:
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3. Whatishalfof
4. Whatishalfof
5. Whatishalfof
5)
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WordProblems
1. Sammythegiraffehas5spots.Timmy
thegiraffehas6spots.Howmany
spotsarethereintotal?
2. Jimhad8sweets.Leegavehim4
more.HowmanysweetshasJimgot
now?
3. Therewere7starsinspace.Analien
spaceshipzapped3away!Howmany
starswereleft?
4. Jackhad17magicbeans.He
accidentlydropped4.Howmanydoes
hehaveleft?
5. Tomhad13cars.Jengavehim4more.
Howmanycarshashegotnow?
WordProblems–Drawimagestohelpyou.
1. Emilyhas15gelpens.Sophiehas28gelpens.HowmanymoregelpenshasSophiethanEmily?
2. Karrolhas10pmorethanme.Ihave38p.HowmuchdoesKarrolhave?
3. Thereare18glovesinthecloakroom.Howmanypairsofglovesmightthatbe?
4. Thereare24biscuitsinapack.Jackate¼(1quarter)ofthem.Howmanydidheeat?
5. Ajay’shasabirthdaycake.Hehad3friendsoverfortea.Howmanypiecesmusthecutthecakeintosoheandhisfriendscansharethecakeequally?
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Addition1–5.
AdditionandSubtraction
Usetheimagestohelpyoutodothefollowingcalculations:
1. 27+13=tens ones
2. 46+38=
tens ones
3. 79–53=
tens ones
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4. 61–27
tens ones
Week6 Week6Billy’sMoney
1. OnMondayBillywashedthedishes.Hegot30p.Whatcoinscouldhehavebeengiven?
2. OnTuesdayBillydriedthedished.Hegot25p.Whatcoinscouldhehavebeengiven?
3. OnWednesdayBillycleanedhisbedroom.Hegot60p.Whatcoinscouldhehavebeengiven?
Money
1. Countthemoney:
2. Use>,=or<toshowwhichamountisgreater,smallerorequaltointhevalueofthecoins?
3. HowmuchdoIhave?
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4. OnThursdayBillypolishedthelivingroom.Hegot42p.Whatcoinscouldhehavebeengiven?
5. OnFridayBillyhadarest!HowmuchmoredidBillygetonWednesdaythanonTuesday?
4. WhatisthegreatesttotalIcanmakewiththe
coinsbelow?
_________
5. Howmanydifferentwayscanyoumake£1usingthecoinsabove?Youcanuseeachcoinmorethanonce.
£1
£1
£1
£1
£1
TellingtheTime–o’clock
1.
2.
Tellingthetime
Putinthehandsorsaywhattimeitis:
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3.
4.
5. TellingtheTime–halfpast
1.
Tellingthetime
Putinthehandsorsaywhattimeitis:
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2.
3.
4.
5.
Putinthecorrecttime
Timewordproblems
Drawthehandsontheclock
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Bartleavesforfootballat9o’clock.Ittakeshimhalfanhourtowalkthere.Whattimedoeshegetthere?Drawthetimeontheclock.
HelloKittygoesshopping.Shegoesonthebuswhichtakes1hour.Ifshegetstotheshopsat11o’clock,whattimedidshesetoff?
Lucygoesswimmingat10o’clock.Sheswimsfor2hours.WhattimedoesLucygetoutofthepool?Drawthetimeontheclock.
Thechildrenstartdancingat6o’clock.Theyfinishtwohourslater.Whattimedotheyfinishdancing?
TheAngrybirdsgotothecinema.Theyarriveat4o’clock.Thefilmlastsonehour.Whattimedotheyleavethecinema?
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Subtraction
1. subtract =
2. subtract =
3. subtract
4. twenty–fiveis_______lessthan40
5. 8fewerthan17is__________
WordProblems
1 Jesshasabagof30marbles.AtplaytimeherfriendSonjatakes9marblesoutofthebagandAnastasiatakes11marblesoutofthebag.Howmanyareleftinthebag?
2 Myhandis11cmlong.MyDad’shandis12cmlonger.HowlongismyDad’shand?
3 Youhave50gofchocolate.Howmany10gpiecescanyoumake?
4 Josiepaidforacanofdrink.Itcost28p.Shepaidexactlyforthedrinkusing4coins.Whichcoinsdidsheuse?
5 Joshcountsinthrees.Artemscountsintwos.Willtheysayanyofthesamenumbers?Whichones?
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Week5Measurement–WeightandMass
Fortheseactivitiespleaseallowyourchild(ren)touseyourkitchenscales.
AtKeyStage1,childrenneedtoknowgramsandkilogramsbutnotpoundsandounces.Childrenwillalsoneedtohaveavarietyofdifferenthouseholdobjectstobeabletoweighandtoholdsotheycanfeelifoneisheavierorlighter.
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Week5&6Activity1
Forthisactivitywearegoingtocomparetheweightsofobjectstosaywhethertheyareheavierorlighterthaneachother.
1. Choosetwoofyourtoys.Holdonetoyinoneinyourlefthandandtheothertoyinyourrighthand.Whichtoyfelttheheaviest?Drawyourtoysinthebox:
Heaviest Lightest
2. Kitchenitems.Puttheseitemsinorderfromlightesttoheaviest.Drawanarrowfromtheobjecttotherightnumber.
Lightestheaviest1 2 3 4 5
Readingscales
Thepearsarelighterthantheapples.Thearrowonthescaleshasgoneroundfurtheronthedialofthescaleswiththeappleson–theapplesareheavier.
Lighter–thearrowonthedialhasonlyturnedalittleway
Heavier–thearrowonthedialhasgoneroundfurther
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3. Fruitandvegetablesandkitchen.Usesomefruitandvegetablesthatyoumayhaveinyourhouseandcomparetheweightsofthem.Drawthemintheboxesbelow.Saywhethertheitemofthetwoyouhaveweighed,istheheaviestorthelightest
item item
Itisthe Itisthe item item
Itisthe Itisthe item item
Itisthe Itisthe
4. Circlewhichyouthinkistheheaviestoftheseitems
or
or
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or
or
or Wereanyoftheabovedifficulttoworkout?Whichones?
5. Agametoplay–I’mthinkingofanobject.ItisalittlebitlikeIspy.Yousitinthesameroomwithsomeoneandyouthinkoftwoobjectsyoucanseeandonewillbeheavierthantheother.
Hereismyexample
I’mthinkingofanobject.Itisheavierthanapen butlighterthanthecushion
.Whatcoulditbe?
It’smycomic .
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Activity2–ReadingScales
Scalesarealikeanumberline,butinsteadofbeingstraighttheyareinacircle(justlikeclockfaces).
Amazingfacts:Whenweweighobjectswemeasurethemwithunitscalledgramsandkilograms.Grams(g)areverysmallunitsofmeasure.Pencilsweighabout6g.Kilograms(kg)aremuchbiggerunitsofmeasure.Abagofsugarweighs1kg.Itismuchheavierthanapencil.That’sbecausethereare1000ginevery1kg.Yourkitchenscalesathomewillhavegandkgmeasuresonthem.Thescalesmaybeinjumpsof50gor100g.
0501001502002500100200300400500
Kilogrammes(kg)
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1. Weighsomeitemsonyourkitchenscalesandsaywhethertheyareequalto,
morethanorlessthanakilogram.Item
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2. Putthepointersonthescalesbelowtoshowtheweight
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3. Havealookatthepicturesbelowandseeifyoucanreadthescalestosayhowthescalesareshowing:
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Week5Activity3:Problemsolvingwithweight
Weight word problems
1. One pencil weighs 10g. How much do two
pencils weigh?
2. I have a truck that weighs 7g and a truck that weighs 9g. How much do both my trucks weigh altogether?
3. Mum buys 20g of grapes, 15g of melon and
10g of limes. How much do the items, mum buys, weigh altogether?
4. Tom buys a chocolate bar that weighs 60g. Emma buys a chocolate bar that weighs 40g. How much chocolate do Emma and Tom have all together?
5. If you had a packet of pasta that weighed 20g
and you ate 6g of it. How much pasta would you have left?
6. If you had a packet of crisps that weighed 15g
and you gave 7g away to your friend. What weight of crisps would you have left?
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Week6:Activities–Gamestoplaytolearnaboutweighingmaterials.
Youwillneedoneofthefollowing:
Amobilephoneatabletdevicealaptoporacomputer
Thewebsiteistopmarks.co.uk: