Guate j naproach_brazil2013
description
Transcript of Guate j naproach_brazil2013
For REDD+ process
Baseline in Tierras Bajas
Norte
Compensation Mechanisms
and Incentives
National Group of
experts for forest
monitoring
• Base line for REDD process an experience in the Northern of Guatemala
• The product is called Base Line of Northern Low Lands
• International experts and CONAP
Sarstún -
Motagua Occidente
Centro –
Oriente
Costa Sur
Tierras
Bajas del
Norte
5 Subnational
regions
Strata for
Projected
deforestation
and baseline
Projected
deforestation
from 2015 –
2040 using
historical
data from
2000, 2007
and 2010
with Landsat
• Integrated by government: MARN, MAGA, CONAP and INAB, also academy: UVG and URL
• Collaborative work for forest cover dynamic since 15 years ago. RapidEye images are used to conduct analysis.
• Enhancing capacities with the support of GIZ and IUCN.
• Exchanging experiences of the Baseline TBN.
We have been applying since 1997 different Forest Incentive Programs and 15 policy tools
• Forest Incentive Program (PINFOR)
• Forest Incentive Program for Small Holders (PINPEP)
• Forest Concessions in protected areas and natural reserves
Law 101-96
Legal land owners
1% national budget Min 2 ha, Max depends on budget
PINFOR
Law 51-2010
Small land holders
0.5% to 1% national b.
Min depends on the local admin., Max 15 ha
PINPEP
Specific and technical regulation
Incentives for Nat. Forest
Incentives for plantations
Agroforestry accepted
PINFOR Specific and technical regulation
Incentives for Nat. Forest
Incentives for plantations
Incentives for Agroforestry
PINPEP
Since 1997
Average US$ 12 million/year
2% SFM,
3K ha of plant.
65% forest hydrology
PINFOR 1st Phase: 2007-2011
2nd Phase:2012-2013
Average US$ 6.5 million/year
800K jobs (♀♂)
Supports 145 municipalities with nutrition vulnerability
PINPEP
Year Hectares Amounts
(US$) Beneficiaries
2007 59.32 11,786. 00 64
2008 151.47 21,678.00 134
2009 295.62 56,595.00 227
2010 430.96 87,188.00 362
2011 444.47 76,690.00 384
PINPEP IMPACTS IN THE 1ST PHASE
MUNICIPIO DE HUITE, ZACAPA