Growth strategy in Mexico
18
1 Growth strategy in Mexico Tokyo Japan, May 2014
description
Growth strategy in Mexico. Tokyo Japan, May 2014. Contents . Introduction TFP and contribution to growth according to the model KLEMS México Total Economy By Economic Activity Economic Growth Contribution of capital and labor services Highlight issues - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Transcript of Growth strategy in Mexico
1
Growth strategy in Mexico
Tokyo Japan, May 2014
Contents Introduction
TFP and contribution to growth according to the model KLEMS MéxicoTotal Economy By Economic ActivityEconomic GrowthContribution of capital and labor servicesHighlight issues
National Development Plan 2013-2018Program to democratize productivity (PDP) 2013-2018Objectives and strategies of the programGrowth Diagnostic According to the PDP
Conclusions
IntroductionThe document presents the results of TFP indicators and growth contributions under the KLEMS model, obtained by INEGI for the period 1990-2011.
The results of the PTF are articulated directly to the evaluation and monitoring of the objectives of the PDP
It is worth to mention that regarding the results obtained, INEGI does not make judgments, analysis or issues opinions on the subject.
It describes the plans for the Mexican economy growth under the objectives and goals of the Program to Democratize Productivity (PDP), within the National Development Plan 2013 – 2018 of the Mexican Federal Government.
4
IntroductionNational
Development Plan2013-2018
Federal Government
Program to Democratize Productivity
Growth Strategy in
Mexico
-4.58 -2.62-2.11
-1.80-1.75-1.71
-1.25-1.10
-0.90-0.80
-0.63-0.61
-0.39-0.39-0.35-0.25
-0.02-0.01
0.241.54
2.71
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4
Professional, scientific and technical servicesHealth care and social assistance services
Cultural and sporting recreation services and other recreational servicesBusiness support services, waste management and remediation services
Educational servicesMining
Other services, except government activitiesLegislative, governmental and justice administration activities, and …
ConstructionTemporary accommodation services and food and beverage preparation …
CommerceTertiary Sector Primary Sector Total Economy
Secondary SectorTransportation, postal services and warehousing
Electric power generation, transmission and distribution, water and gas …Manufacturing
Real estate services and tangible and intangible goods rental and leasingFinancial and insurance services
Mass media information
Total Factor ProductivityActivities of Mexican economy
(average rates 1991-2011)
5
TFP by economic activity
Highest TFP observed in mass media with 2.71%
Total Economy TFP is -0.39%
Lowest TFP is observed in Professional Services with -4.58%
0.090.83
1.01
1.02
1.03
1.10
1.13
1.38
1.51
1.52
1.58
1.63
1.69
1.95
2.10
2.21
2.22
2.29
2.30
3.38
3.84
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
Legislative, governmental and justice administration activities, and …
Manufacturing
Transportation, postal services and warehousing
Primary Sector
Construction
Secondary Sector
Electric power generation, transmission and distribution, water …
Cultural and sporting recreation services and other recreational …
Business support services, waste management and remediation …
Temporary accommodation services and food and beverage …
Total Economy
Educational services
Other services, except government activities
Real estate services and tangible and intangible goods rental and …
Commerce
Health care and social assistance services
Mass media information
Mining
Tertiary Sector
Professional, scientific and technical services
Financial and insurance services
Contribution of capital servicesTotal economy and industrial activities
(average rates 1991-2011) Contribution of Capital Services
Highest contribution is Financial Services with
3.84%
Total Economy contribution is 1.58%
Lowest Contribution is Legislative Activities
with 0.09%
0.09
0.14
0.17
0.20
0.21
0.24
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.52
0.68
0.75
0.78
0.87
0.90
0.94
0.95
1.39
1.39
2.03
2.31
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
Manufacturing
Primary Sector
Real estate services and tangible and intangible goods rental and …
Mining
Temporary accommodation services and food and beverage …
Secondary Sector
Total Economy
Cultural and sporting recreation services and other recreational …
Electric power generation, transmission and distribution, water …
Financial and insurance services
Tertiary Sector
Mass media information
Transportation, postal services and warehousing
Commerce
Construction
Other services, except government activities
Educational services
Legislative, governmental and justice administration activities, and …
Health care and social assistance services
Professional, scientific and technical services
Business support services, waste management and remediation …
Contribution of Labor ServicesTotal economy and industrial Activities
(Average rates 1991-2011)
7
Contribution of Labor Services
Highest contribution is Support Services to Business with 2.31%
Contribution to Total Economy is 0.43%
Lowest contribution is Manufacturing with
0.09%
8
Highlight Issues
For period 1990-2011 TFP of the Mexican economy is negative (-0.39%).
Thus the importance of these results in the monitoring of the objectives and goals of the programs to increase productivity of the Government of Mexico.
The activity with the highest TFP "Information in Mass Media" (2.71%),to which the contribution of capital is 2.22% and of labor 0.75%.
The activity with the lowest TFP "Professional Services" (-4.58%), to which the contribution of capital is 3.38% and of labor 2.03%
9
National Development Plan 2013 – 2018
Moving Mexico towards its full potential
National Goals
Transversalstrategies
1. Democratize Productivity
2. Closer and Modern Government
3. Gender perspective.
General Objective
1.Mexicoin Peace
2. Inclusive Mexico
3.Mexico with Quality Education
4.Prosperous Mexico
5.Mexico with Global Responsibility.
Program to Democratize Productivity (PDP)
It was published on August 30th 2013. 5 Objectives, 19 strategies y 115 courses of action. It involves 20 agencies and entities of the
Public Federal Administration (PFA).
It should be reflected in the making of sector and specialPrograms of the PFA.
It defines objectives, strategies and courses of action to democratize productivity
Objectives and strategies of the PDP
Objective 1. Promoting efficient use and allocation of production factors
• Strengthening labor markets by promoting formal employment.
• Promoting capital flows towards productive endeavors.
• Promoting efficient use of the National territory.• Efficient handling of natural capital and environment
protection.• Augmenting investments in human capital.
ST
RAT
EGIE
SProgram to Democratize Productivity
Objective 2. Rising productivity of workers, enterprises and producers.
• Strengthening labor training activities
• Promoting entrepreneurship and productive diversification (micro, small and medium enterprises).
• Rising productivity of small rural producers.
• Rising public Investment and promote private investment in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI)
ST
RAT
EGIE
SProgram to Democratize Productivity
Objectives and strategies of the PDP
• Promoting a business environment to create formal enterprises.
• Legal Certainty for economic agents and reducing levels of insecurity in the productive sector.
• Rising efficiency of producers of key inputs to reduce costs.
• Promoting investments in infrastructure.
• Taking advantage of Mexico’s integration into the world economy.
3. Strengthening business environment for enterprises and producers.
ST
RAT
EGIE
SProgram to Democratize Productivity
Objectives and strategies of the PDP
• Promoting an organized structural change.
• Strengthening the institutional set up to promote public policies aimed to raise and democratize productivity.
• Orientate programs and public outlays towards the objective of rising and democratize productivity.
4. Establishing public policies that raise productivity across economic sectors.
ST
RAT
EGIE
SProgram to Democratize Productivity
Objectives and strategies of the PDP
Installation of: National Productivity
Committee Business Council for
Growth Active Involvement of
society in productivity policies.
• 5. Strengthening design and evaluation of public policies to democratize productivity
• Implementing an agenda to articulate several programs.
• Active Involvement of society: workers, producers
• Business community, local governments and academic
Institutions.
• Consolidating the institutional framework to promote
productivity policies at federal, state and municipal.ST
RAT
EGIE
SProgram to Democratize Productivity
Objectives and strategies of the PDP
Which factors influence productivity?
Growth Diagnostic according to the PDP
Inefficient use and allocation of
factors of production
Inhibiting productivity of enterprises and
individuals
Weaknesses in the business and
investment environment
Sector Gaps
Conclusions
The TPF represents an statistical tool used by decision makers in designing of economic and industrial policy of the country.
It is included in the Program to Democratize Productivity of the NDP, as part of its cross-sectoral axis.
Mexico is the first country in Latin America to have a TPF indicator under the KLEMS model, which was released through INEGI
Mexico joins the group of 30 nations which have a KLEMS database, as it was released on August 12th, 2013
