growth and development of toddler
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Transcript of growth and development of toddler
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8/11/2019 growth and development of toddler
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Prepared by:
Abigail M. Madriaga
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Age Gross Fine Language Play
15 mos -walks alone
-seat self inchair
-Creeps
upstairs
-scribbles
Holds a spoonwell but may
turn it upside
down on the
way to the
mouth
- 4-6 words -Can stack 2
blocks-Enjoys being
read to
18 mos -Run and jumpin place
-Walk upstairs
with 1 hand
held and places
both feet on 1
step beforeadvancin
- No longerrotates a spoon
to bring it to
the mouth
-7-20 words-Names 1 body
part
-Imitateshousehold
chores
-Begins parallel
play
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A. Safety
1. Accidental ingestion ( poisoning)
2. Motor vehicle accidents
3. Burns
4. Drowning
5. Animal bites
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B. Nutrition
- 12 mos eat same foods as the rest of the family
- 18 mos picky eaters
- Food jags wanting a specific food for a period of days
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C. Daily Activities
1. Dressing
2. Sleep 8 hrs night time sleep
3. Bathing
4. Care of the teeth
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1. Toilet training
- Begin and completed accdg to childs ability to
accomplish the task not accdg to a set schedule
- Starts at 6 mos
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1. Toilet training
- Signs of readiness:
a. Stays dry for 2 hrs with regular bowel movement
b. Sit, walk and squatc. Verbalize desire to void/ defecate
d. Willingness to please parents
e. Wants to have soiled diapers changed immediately
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1. Toilet training
2. Ritualistic behavior
3. Negativism do not want to do anything a parent wants
them to do4. Discipline setting rules to know what is expected
- punishment consequence that results frm a
breakdown in discipline
- rules: consistent, rules are learned if correct behavior
is praised
- timeout technique to help children learn that actions
have consequences
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5. Separation anxiety
6. Temper tantrums usually provoked parents can state a
reason for it
- child holds breath, becomes cyanotic, slumps to thefloor
- breath holding usually provoked child is very angry,
child breaths out and forgets to breathe in, becomes
cyanotic and slumps the floor- seizure not provoked child slumps to floor and
becomes cyanotic
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