Graphing Basics

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Graphing Basics

description

Graphing Basics. Why do we graph?. Visual representation of data “Short hand” for presenting large amounts of information at once Easier to visualize trends than by just using numbers or figures More organized way of showing information. What is this?. Type: Data Chart - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Graphing Basics

Page 1: Graphing Basics

Graphing Basics

Page 2: Graphing Basics

Why do we graph?

• Visual representation of data

• “Short hand” for presenting large amounts of information at once

• Easier to visualize trends than by just using numbers or figures

• More organized way of showing information

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What is this?Height (cm) of Jr. High Students by Grade

7th 8th 9th140 152 160144 155 166144 160 162150 166 180155 150 175130 152 177133 144 152152 155 188140 155 159140 180 166141 182 165172 169 166180 160 167166 160 152154 160 184155 155 170138 175 170166 153 162181 140 166154 145 180

Type: Data Chart

Purpose: To organize data collected

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What is this?

Type: Bar Graph

Purpose: To show a side-by-side comparison of data. • X axis is usually used to

plot independent variable• Y axis is usually used to

plot dependent variable

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What is this?

Type: Line Graph

Purpose: To show a change over time or distance.

• X axis is used to plot independent variable (time, distance, etc.)

• Y axis plots the dependent variable

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What is this?

Type: Pie Chart

Purpose: To show parts of a whole (percentages)

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Parts of a Graph

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Graph Title

Y Axis Label- Include units

X Axis LabelLegend

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Graph TitleY

Axi

s L

ab

el

LegendX Axis Label

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Data Label

Data Label

Data Label

Data Label

Data Label

Graph Title