Graphic Representations of prepositions. in above.

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Graphic Representations of prepositions

Transcript of Graphic Representations of prepositions. in above.

Page 1: Graphic Representations of prepositions. in above.

Graphic Representations of prepositions

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in

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above

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below

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Above and below

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through

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between

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Over

He walked over the hill The bird flew over the field

The plane flew over the hillHe climbed over the fence

Inspired by “Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things” George Lakoff

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Over

The car drove over the bridge

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On and in

Taken from “Cognitive English Grammar” by Gunter Radden and Rene Dirven

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Places: In, On, At,

Surfaces:On the floorOn the wallOn the pageOn the menuOn a busOn Kernan Street

the storethe mallschool

my hotelthe bar

At work

AT

IN

City: in Bangkok

Country: in the USA

In a field

In the backyard

ON

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Why in and at

• In • At

Think of it as a point

Think of it as an area

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Time: In, On, At,

Time: 8 am, noon, 6 pm

At night

AT

ON

IN

Days of the week: Monday, Tuesday…

Dates : on the 25th, on the firstMonth and Date: On September 20th

Holidays: on Christmas, On Valentine's day

Months: in February

Years: in 2011

Decades: in the 80s

Centuries: in the 21st century

In the morningIn the afternoonIn the evening

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In, at, on

In the morning, I wrote several emails, attended a meeting, and completed the report

In the afternoon I left work early and went to the dentist.

In the evening, I made dinner, studied English, and watched Friends.

12 pmnoon

About 5 or 6 pm

At 3 pm

He went to a meeting at 3.

On Saturday

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In

• Sometimes we use in to emphasize we are indoors

• I was in the building• I am in my hotel

Maybe its raining outside

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Why are you there?

• In School

• In the hospital

• At the school

• At the hospital

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Take it easy

• On vacation• On holiday• On break

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Positions

Next toTo the left of/to the right of

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Positions

• behind

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Positions

• In front of

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Positions

• Across from (across the street from• opposite

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Position

• On 1st street

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Position

• On the corner of ____ and ______