Graph of a Curve Continuity This curve is _____________These curves are _____________ Smoothness...
-
Upload
stephanie-diaz -
Category
Documents
-
view
215 -
download
0
Transcript of Graph of a Curve Continuity This curve is _____________These curves are _____________ Smoothness...
Graph of a Curve
Continuity
This curve is _____________ These curves are _____________
Smoothness
This curve is _____________ These curves are _____________
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
y
x
Graph of a Curve (cont’d)
IncreasingA function f is increasing on an open interval I if, for any x1 and x2 in I, with x1 < x2, we have f(x1) < f(x2).
DecreasingA function f is decreasing on an open interval I if, for any x1 and x2 in I, with x1 < x2, we have f(x1) > f(x2).
ConstantA function f is constant on an open interval I if, for any x1 and x2 in I, we have f(x1) = f(x2).
x
y
x1 x2
I
f(x1)
f(x2) y
xx1 x2
I
f(x1)
f(x2)
y
xx1 x2
I
f(x1) f(x2)
Local (or Relative) Extrema A function f has a local maximum at x = x0 if locally, f(x0) is greater than all the surrounding values of f(x). We call this f(x0) a local maximum of f.
A function f has a local minimum at x = x0 if locally, f(x0) is less than all the surrounding values of f(x). We call this f(x0) a local minimum of f.
x1 x2 x3
f(x3) is a _____________
f(x1) is a ___________________________
f(x2) is a ______________
Global (or Absolute) ExtremaA function f has a global maximum at x = x0 if f(x0) is greater than or equal to all values of f(x). We call this f(x0) the global maximum of f.
A function f has a global minimum at x = x0 if f(x0) is less than or equal to all values of f(x). We call this f(x0) the global minimum of f.
Use each graph to find the domain and range of the function:
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
4
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
4
Domain = _______________Range = _______________
Domain = _______________Range = _______________
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
4
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
4
Domain = _______________Range = _______________
Domain = _______________Range = _______________
1) Find f(5), f(2), and f(–6): f(5) = ___, f(2) = ___, f(–6) = ___
Use the graph of the function f given below to answer the following questions:
2) Is f(–1) positive? ___ f(5)? ___
3) Is f(2) negative? ___ f(–4)? ___
4) What is the domain of f ? ________
5) What is the range of f ? _________
6) What are the x-intercepts? _______
7) What is the y-intercept? ___
11) How often does the line y = 1 intersect the graph? ___ y = ½? ___ y = –2? ___
10) For what value(s) of x does f(x) = 0? _______ f(x) = 1? _____
8) Is f continuous? _______
9) Is f smooth? _______
12) List the interval(s) on which f is decreasing? ______________
13) List the interval(s) on which f is increasing? ______________
14) List the interval(s) on which f constant? _______________
15) If any, list all the local maxima? ______ At which x values? ______
16) If any, list all the local minima? ______ At which x values? ______
17) Is there any global maximum? _____ global minimum? _____
-9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 6
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
2
3
4