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Government of Kerala

RREEPPOORRTT OONN DDOOMMEESSTT IICC TTOOUURRIISSMM

NSS 65TH ROUND

JULY 2008 – JUNE 2009

N.S.S. Division Department of Economics and Statistics

Vikas Bhavan, Thiruvananthapuram - 695033

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala

Preface

he National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India has been carrying out nationwide socio-economic surveys covering various subjects on regular basis. As the National Sample Survey (NSS) samples were small, the State governments were invited to participate

with matching samples so as to enable the preparation of estimates at sub-state level which was not possible with the ‘Central Sample’ alone. Thus, Kerala has been participating in the National Sample Surveys from the very beginning with matching samples by collecting data adopting the same sampling design, schedules and instructions for the field staff.

The term domestic tourism covers trips of household members within the territory of the State/Country. The economic and social importance of domestic tourism in the State and national economy is manifold: in generating employment in various industries like hospitality, handicrafts, transport services etc. It also uniquely serves the purpose of maintenance of familial and social bonds, which is one of our great traditions. Further, in view of the increase in tourism in recent years, tourism specific development and investment requirements are also on the rise in the State/National economy. This report is based on the 65th round ‘State Sample’ data on ‘Domestic Tourism’ collected by the Department of Economics and Statistics, Kerala.

This report is divided into four chapters, including the Introduction of the survey (Chapter one) and describes in detail the concepts and Definitions (Chapter two) and three Appendices. The main findings of the survey are presented in chapters three & four. This report presents the magnitude of domestic tourism activity as revealed by estimates of numbers of households and persons making overnight and same-day trips during a year. Discussions are mainly centered on the Kerala state level estimates and an attempt is made to compare the results with national level by utilizing selected information from NSSO Report No. 536(65/21.1/1). Detailed statistical data are arranged in tables and are presented in Appendix A. The sampling design and estimation procedure is explained in Appendix B, and a facsimile of the schedule of enquiry canvassed in the field is provided as Appendix C.

The technical assistance provided by NSSO, Government of India and the cooperation extended by the sample households is acknowledged. I use this opportunity to place on record the work done by the supervisors, field staff who worked hard to make the survey a success and all other staff in the Directorate who have contributed in different ways to the success of the survey and the subsequent production of the report

I hope that this report will be useful to the planners, policy makers, academicians and researchers. Suggestions for improvement of the content of the report will be highly appreciated.

Place:Thiruvananthapuram Date : 18.10.2013

V.Ramachandran

Director

T

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala i

Highlights

he results on ‘Domestic Tourism in Kerala’ are based on data collected during July 2008 - June 2009 from 9,331 surveyed households in 504 sample villages and 274 urban blocks spread

over the State. All estimates relate to a period of 365 days. The important indicators for studying domestic tourism in a demographic domain are derived through the concept of ‘trip’, which is devised as a unit of movement of members of a household as ‘domestic visitors’. NUMBER OF TRIPS MADE IN A YEAR In a one-year period, 422 overnight trips were made per 100

Indian households. The number of trips per 100 households

was 426 for the rural population, and 409 for the urban

population.

The incidence of same-day trips, at 1500 per 100 households in

a year, was reasonably higher than that of overnight trips. Rural

households undertook same-day trips at the rate of 1496 per

100 households, and urban households at the rate of 1514 per

100 households.

50.1% of urban overnight visitors and 52.1% of rural overnight

visitors are females. Likewise, 51.1% of urban same day visitors

and 51.7% of rural same day visitors are females.

In the case of same day visitors, in rural as well as urban area,

the average number of trips was highest in the age group of 30-

34. Among children under 15 years, however, the number of

trips, both same day as well as overnight, per child was highest

in the lowest age group 0-4 for rural as well as urban India.

The professionals had the highest average number of overnight

trips in the rural and rural+urban sector and associate

professionals had the highest average number of same day trips

in the rural and rural+urban sectors.

T

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CHARACTERISTICS OF TRIPS

Trips (Overnight & Same day): For both the rural and urban

population, the ratio of overnight and 77same-day trips was

nearly 1:4.

Leading purpose (overnight trips): The social purpose, which

included visiting friends and relatives and attending marriages,

accounted for 72.1% of overnight trips made by the rural as well

as urban population and stood as the most common leading

purpose of overnight trips. In rural area, the purpose “health

and medical” had a share of 13.8% compared to 6.4% in urban

area. Only 0.1% and 0.2% of the overnight trips of the urban

and rural population were reported for shopping.

Leading purpose (same-day trips): 48.1% of same-day trips of

the rural population and 56.4% of the urban population were

made for “social” purposes. 12% of rural population and 9.2% of

urban population carried out their same-day trips for shopping.

Duration: The average number of nights spent on overnight

trips was 3.1 for the rural as well as urban population.

However, the average duration of overnight trips undertaken by

the urban population varied from 2.3 nights in the month of

September to 4.6 in the month of January and in rural areas,

the average duration varying from 2.5 nights in December to 3.5

nights in August.

Destination: The majority of 69% of overnight visitor-trips of

the rural population and 48% of urban population, the visitors

remained within their district. The majority of same-day visitor-

trips - nearly 86% in rural and 83% in urban area - kept the

visitors within the district of their residence.

VISITOR AND VISITOR-SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF TRIPS

Gender Profile: Among every 1000 overnight visitors, 499 were

males and 501 were females for the urban sector while 479 were

males and 521 females for the rural sector and among same-day

visitors 489 were males and 511 were females for the urban

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sector while 483 were males and 517 females for the rural

sector.

Visitor Purpose: The break-up of overnight or same-day visitor-

trips by the purpose that led the visitor to make the trip did not

differ appreciably from the break-up of overnight/ same-day

trips by leading purpose.

Mode of travel: The most widely used mode of transport in all the

cases is “Bus” followed by “own transport” (which includes bicycle,

two wheeler, rickshaw, auto rickshaw, car/jeep, tractor/truck and

animal driven transport).

Trains were used for 17.3% of the urban overnight trips whereas

the same for rural same-day trips were only 0.6%.

Type of stay: For overnight trips as well as same-day trips,

around 80% of visitors reported that their major type of stay was

with their friends and relatives. 14.5% of rural same-day visitors

and 21.3% of urban same-day visitors did not stay anywhere at all.

OCCURRENCE OF DOMESTIC TOURISM ACTIVITY IN A ONE-YEAR PERIOD Household social group: The social group ST carries the

highest percentage of households, where at least one member

made a trip (overnight/ same-day) during the last one year, for

the urban area (i.e. 100%) where as in rural area 70.6% and

83.5% respectively.

Household type: The percentages for the four household

types in urban India range from 82.3 for “others” to 90.6 for

the “self-employed” in the case of overnight trips while in case

of same-day trips, there are no striking variations in the

percentages in both rural and urban area.

Household religion: Estimated percentages of households

reporting trips for all religions, except Jain, Sikh and

Budhism, are above 84.

EXPENDITURE ON TRIPS

Average expenditure per overnight trip was Rs.1484/- for the

rural population and Rs.1,875/- for the urban population.

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Overnight trips with ‘social’ leading purpose had a per-trip

expenditure of Rs.548 (63% lower than the average trip

considering all purposes) for the rural population and Rs.909

for the urban population (52% lower than average).

Overnight trips for ‘health and medical’ purposes were four

times as expensive as the average trip for urban populations

and three times as expensive as the average trip for the rural

population.

Overnight trips with ‘business’ purpose had a per trip

expenditure of Rs.2,514/- (69% more than the average trip

considering all purposes) for the rural population where as ,

for urban population, it had a per trip expenditure of

Rs.1,789/-, which is less than that for the rural and 5% lower

than the average trip expenditure.

The share of social trips in rural sector was 26.55% and

34.92% in urban sector even though such trips accounted for

77% of all overnight trips for both the rural and Urban

population.

the share of “shopping” component was found maximum

(rural: 43.01% and urban: 47.12%) for same day trips, in

both rural and urban sector.

In Urban sector, “Transport” had an overall share of 22.93%

and a share of 40.78% for “business” trips and in Rural

sector, “Transport” had an overall share of 15.16% and a

share of 29.78% for “social” trips.

The total share of the rural sector in domestic tourism

expenditure was thus 73% and that of the urban sector, 27%.

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala v

Contents Chapter Title Page

Highlights i

Contents v

Chapter One Introduction 1

1.1 Introduction 1

1.2 Coverage of the survey 2

1.3 Contents of the report 3

Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions 5

2.1 Households 5

2.2 Monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE)

5

2.3 Travel 6

2.4 Usual Place of Residence 6

2.5 Usual Environment 7

2.6 Trip 7

2.7 Visit 12

2.8 Tourism expenditure 15

2.9 Non-resident Indian (NRI) 16

Chapter Three Characteristics of Domestic Tourism 17

3.1 Incidence of trips per household 18

3.2 Trips: overnight and same-day 19

3.3 Leading purpose of trips 19

3.4 Month of visit 21

3.5 Duration of trips 22

3.6 Package and non-package trips 23

3.7 Destination type 24

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3.8 Number of places visited per overnight trip 25

3.9 The Gender Effect 26

3.10 The Effect of Age 26

3.11 Variation with occupation 27

3.12 Variation with industry 29

3.13 Distribution of visitors by broad activity status 30

3.14 Visitor purpose 31

3.15 Mode of travel 33

3.16 Major type of stay 34

3.17 Measures of occurrence 34

3.18 Household occupation 35

3.19 Household social group 36

3.20 Household type 36

3.21 Household religion 37

3.22 Household economic level 38

3.23 Households visited by NRIs : 38

Chapter Four Expenditure on trips 40

4.1 Expenditure per overnight trip and leading purpose 40

4.2 Percentage expenditure on overnight trips by leading purpose

41

4.3 Break-up of trip expenditure by broad expenditure head

42

4.4 Leading purpose and trip expenditure pattern for overnight trips

43

4.5 Break-up of domestic tourism expenditure by kind of trip and sector

45

Appendix A Detailed Tables 46

Appendix B Sample Design and Estimation Procedure 213

Appendix C Facsimile of Schedule 21.1 222

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 1

Chapter One

Introduction 1.1 Introduction

1.1.1 The NSSO was set up in 1950, with the idea of having a

permanent survey organisation to collect data on various facets of the

economy through nationwide sample surveys in order to assist in

socio-economic planning and policy-making. The NSS is a continuing

survey in the sense that it is carried out in the form of successive

“rounds”, each round usually of a year's duration covering several

topics of current interest in a specific survey period. The surveys are

conducted through household interviews, using a random sample of

households covering practically the entire geographical area of the

country. As the National Sample Survey samples were small, the state

governments were invited to participate with matching samples so as

to enable the preparation of estimates at sub-state level which was not

possible with the ‘Central Sample’ alone. Considering the demands

for district level estimates, Kerala has been participating in the

National Sample Surveys from the very beginning with matching

samples to provide more disaggregated results at regional level. Since

62nd Round (July 2005 – June 2006) onwards Kerala started

participating with 50% additional samples.

1.1.2 The present report is based on the household survey on domestic

tourism during the period July 2008 to June 2009 was carried out by

the Department of Economics and Statistics, Kerala as part of the

65th round of National Sample Survey (NSS). The data were collected

through a schedule of enquiry (Schedule 21.1).The aim, was to

provide estimates of the volume of domestic tourism in terms of

number of visitors (i.e. persons performing trips), number of

households undertaking domestic tourism activity and number of

trips that contributed to domestic tourism in Kerala. It was also

intended to study domestic tourism activity by different population

categories such as age, economic level, activity status, occupation

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 2

and industry of work, etc.; characteristics of trips such as

purpose, main destination, etc. and the expenditure incurred by the

households in domestic tourism activity. Based on the data collected

during the survey period (July 2008 - June 2009), estimates

pertaining to domestic tourism in Kerala along with various

characteristics associated with these have been generated and

presented in this report.

1.2 Coverage of the survey

1.2.1 The survey covered 504 Panchayat wards and 274 urban

blocks. The information collected from each surveyed household in a

schedule of enquiry (Schedule 21.1) was used for collection of data

from the sample households.

1.2.2 Data were collected on the following :

household characteristics such as household size, principal

industry, principal occupation, household type, religion,

social group, household consumption expenditure, number

of overnight trips and same-day trips undertaken by the

household, visits, (if any) of NRIs to the household and their

impact, renting out of some portion of the house to tourists

during the last 365 days, and awareness, source of

information, and impact of the “Incredible India” campaign by

the Government of India or other tourism promotional

campaigns.

Each household member on age, sex, marital status,

educational level, usual principal activity status, industry

(NIC) and occupation (NCO) of employed members, number of

overnight trips completed during (a) last 30 days and (b) last

365 days and number of same-day trips completed by the

member during (a) last 30 days and (b) last 365 days.

each overnight trip and each same-day trip made during the

last 30 days by one or more household members, viz trip

characteristics and characteristics corresponding to different

trip members such as mode of travel, type of stay, and

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 3

number of nights spent outside usual place of residence

(including journey), the last item being collected for overnight

trips only.

on particulars of expenditure on different items under

the broad heads of accommodation; food and drink;

transport; shopping; recreation; religious, cultural, sporting

and health-related activities; and other expenditure,

along with information on reimbursement/direct payment

by any institution for such trips.

1.3 Contents of the report

1.3.1 This report is based on State sample only. It presents

and discusses estimates of various aspects of domestic tourism,

along with their correlates, as obtained from the data collected on

relevant items for the entire round. Estimates for overnight trips and

same-day trips are provided separately for rural and urban sectors

Statement(1): Number of villages/blocks selected/surveyed for Schedule21.1 separately for Rural and Urban

No of wards/UFS Blocks Rural Urban Total

District

Selected Surveyed Selected Surveyed Selected Surveyed

Thiruvananthapuram 48 48 33 33 81 81 Kollam 48 48 17 17 65 65 Pathanamthitta 24 24 4 4 28 28 Alleppy 28 28 20 20 48 48 Kottayam 36 36 10 10 46 46 Idukki 24 24 2 2 26 26 Ernakulam 36 36 53 53 89 89 Thrissur 48 48 29 29 77 77 Palakkad 48 48 15 15 63 63 Malappuram 60 60 12 12 72 72 Kozhikkode 36 36 37 36 73 72 Wayanad 20 20 1 1 21 21 Kannur 24 24 36 36 60 60 Kasaragode 24 24 7 6 31 30 Total 504 504 276 274 780 778

1.3.2. The report contains four chapters, including the present

introductory chapter. Chapter Two states in detail the concepts and

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definitions of terms used in the survey. Chapter Three discusses the

various features of domestic tourism and Chapter Four, the

expenditure related to domestic tourism. The detailed tables on which

the findings of this survey are based are presented in Appendix A. The

sample design and estimation procedure is explained in Appendix B.

Appendix C is a copy of the schedule of enquiry through which the

data were collected.

1.3.3 The estimates, in this report, are generally presented as

ratios. (In the detailed tables, however, in some of the deeper

classifications, some sample sizes may be small and this may have a

bearing on the precision of the corresponding estimates).

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Chapter Two Concepts and Definitions

2.0 Important concepts and definitions used in this survey as

given in the instructions to field staff conducting the survey are stated

below.

2.1 Household: A group of persons who normally lived

together and took food from a common kitchen constituted a

household. The adverb “normally” meant that the temporary visitors

and guests (whose total period of stay in the household was expected

to be less than 6 months) were excluded but the temporary stay-

aways (whose total period of absence from the household was

expected to be less than 6 months) were included. Thus a child

residing in a hostel for studies was excluded from the household of

his/her parents, but a resident domestic servant or paying guest

(but not just a tenant in the house) was included in the

employer’s/host’s household. “Living together” was given more

importance than “sharing food from a common kitchen” in drawing

the boundaries of a household in case the two criteria were in conflict.

However, in the special case of a person taking food with his family

but sleeping elsewhere (say, in a shop or a different house) due to

shortage of space, the household formed by such a person’s family

members was taken to include the person also. Each inmate of a

hotel, mess, boarding-lodging house, hostel, etc., was considered to be

a single-member household except that a family living in a hotel (say)

was considered one household only. The same principle was

applicable for the residential staff of such establishments. The size of

a household is the total number of persons in the household.

2.2 Monthly per capita consumer expenditure (MPCE): For a

household, MPCE was the total consumer expenditure over all items

divided by the household size and expressed on a per month (30 days)

basis.

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2.2.1 As it is difficult to collect reliable income data, the NSSO,

collects data on consumption expenditure in its surveys. In the

present survey on Domestic Tourism (Schedule 21.1), data on

household consumer expenditure during the last 30 days was

ascertained through five questions (see Appendix C), to facilitate the

ordering of households in respective level of living for deeper synthesis

of survey results. This helps in portraying the survey variables in the

hierarchy of levels of living of the households classified as quintile

classes of MPCE.

2.2.2 Quintile classes of MPCE: The population of any region

or domain can be divided into five quintile classes of MPCE, where the

1st quintile of the distribution of MPCE means the level of MPCE

below 20 per cent of the population lie, the second quintile, the level

below which 40 per cent of the population lie, and so on. In this round

quintiles were estimated separately for the distribution of MPCE in the

rural and urban sector of each State/U.T and all-India. Some of the

aspects of domestic tourism have been studied with respect to the

level of living of the households which was proxied by monthly per

capita consumer expenditure. This ordering of the households in

respect of level of living has been derived as the distribution of the

households in the quintile classes corresponding to the distribution of

the population in the quintile classes.

2.3 Travel: It is the movement of persons between different

geographic boundaries, for any purpose and any duration. Those who

travel are referred to as travelers. Travel can occur within a country

(domestic travel) or involve more than one country (international

travel).

2.4 Usual Place of Residence: The usual place of residence

(UPR) of a person is the place (village/town) where the person had

been staying continuously for at least six months immediately prior to

the date of survey. Even if a person was not staying in the

village/town continuously for six months immediately prior to the date

of survey but was then staying there with intention to stay there

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continuously for six months then that place was taken as his/her

UPR.

2.5 Usual Environment: The usual environment (UE) of an

individual referred to the notional geographical space, extending

beyond the UPR of an individual, within which he/she moved in the

course of his/her regular routine of life. By the term movement of a

person within his/her regular routine of life is meant the regular and

frequent (nearly every day/ every week/every fortnight) movements of

a person between his/her UPR and some place for the purpose of work

or study, visiting homes of friends or relatives, shopping centers,

religious places, centres of health care or any other facilities that

might be at a substantial distance away but nevertheless were

regularly and frequently visited. Such movements might be within

his/her UPR or beyond it.

2.6 Trip

2.6.1 With reference to domestic tourism, the term trip related

to those household members who were resident Indians. It refers to

the movement - for a duration of not more than six months - by one or

more household members traveling to a place outside their usual

environment (which includes the usual place of residence(UPR)) and

return to their UPR (a round trip) for purposes other than those of

migration or getting employed or setting up of residence in that place

and which is outside their regular routine of life.

2.6.2 Thus, all movements of persons commuting regularly and

frequently (nearly every day/ every week/every fortnight) between

their UPR and some fixed places for the purpose of work or study,

visiting homes of friends or relatives, shopping centers, religious

places, centres of health care or any other facilities that might be at a

substantial distance away but nevertheless were regularly and

frequently visited, were not considered as trips. Similarly, all

movements of persons, whose nature of activities within their regular

routine of life involved making movements outside their UPR to

different places, like travelling salesmen, mobile hawkers, medical

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representatives, on-board staff of airlines/railways or of buses, hired

taxis, etc were not considered as trips.

2.6.3 Exceptions for exclusion from the coverage of trip as

mentioned above: All domestic movements performed by air except for

the purpose of migration or getting employed or setting up of

residence in that place were considered as trips even if such

movements falls within the regular routine of life of the visitor.

However, domestic movements performed by on-board aircraft crew as

part of their duty were not considered as trips.

2.6.4 A trip might be made up of visits (i.e. stay for a purpose in

a place visited during a trip -details in sub-section 2.7) to different

places. A trip might be single-member or multi-member; in other

words, a trip might be undertaken by one or more members of the

sample household with or without members of other households

participating. Member(s) of sample households participating in a trip

were visitors (details in sub-section 2.7). A trip might be same-day or

overnight. An overnight trip was of duration at least one night outside

the usual environment. In case of a single night overnight trip, the

night was spread over two consecutive dates implying that it had

started before and ended after twelve midnight. A same-day trip was a

trip which did not cover even a single night i.e., the trip started and

ended on the same day (0000 hrs to 2359 hrs).

2.6.5 A trip was uniquely specified by its set of destinations, its

leading purpose and its starting and ending date (the last for

overnight trips only).Some elaboration of various features associated

with a trip, be it single or multi-member, is in order .

2.6.5.1 In case of a multi-member trip for which the set of

destinations differed slightly from person to person (among those who

undertook the trip) if the persons were together for most of the time

(duration of the trip), they were considered to be on the same trip. But

if two members of a household spent most of the time away from each

other during the period since leaving their residence to returning to

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their residence, then they were considered to have been on two

different trips even though their starting and returning dates were the

same.

2.6.5.2 Main destination: The main destination of a trip was the

place, visiting of which was central to the decision to undertake the

trip. However, if no such place could be identified by the informant,

the main destination was to be defined as the place where the visitors

spent most of their time during the trip. If the visitors spent the same

amount of time in two or more places during the trip, then the main

destination is defined as the one among these places that was the

farthest from the usual place of residence of the visitors. The main

destination of a trip was same for all the members who undertook that

trip.

2.6.5.3 Starting and ending dates: The starting (ending) month

was the month of starting (completing) of the trip. In case of a multi-

member trip for which one (or more) member(s) among those who went

on a trip starting later - or returning earlier - than the others due to

other engagements, if both the starting date and the ending date for

this member were different from that of the rest of the members, then

this member was considered to have undertaken a different trip from

the rest. However, if at least one of these two dates was the same for

this member as for the rest of the members, and the other date, too,

did not differ from that of the rest of the members by more than 3

days, then such a member was considered to have gone on the same

trip as the rest of the members. In these cases the earliest starting

date (latest ending date) was used to determine the starting month

(ending month).

2.6.5.4 Purpose of a trip: The purpose of a trip of a household

member was that purpose but for which he/she would not have

undertaken the trip. In the survey, these purposes were broadly

categorized as: business; holidaying, leisure and recreation; social

including visiting friends and relatives, attending marriages, etc.;

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religious and pilgrimage; education and training; health and medical ;

shopping and others (e.g. volunteer work).

2.6.5.5 Leading purpose of a trip: The leading purpose of a trip

as a whole was that purpose without which none of the household

members in that trip would have undertaken the trip. There might be

exceptional situations where no one purpose could be identified as the

leading purpose. For example, there could be two or more purposes,

say, pilgrimage and health, recorded for different trip members. In

such a case, the leading purpose was identified as that purpose which

the informant considered to be the most important for performing the

trip. The leading purpose of a trip was the same for all the members

who undertook that trip.

2.6.5.6 Type of a trip : a trip could be of two types - package or

non-package. The term package trip as used in the survey is detailed

below.

2.6.5.6.1 Package Trip: A package was a combination of transport

and any one or more chargeable travel services (e.g., accommodation,

meals/food, entertainment and/or sightseeing, etc.) and sold by tour

operators through travel agencies or directly to final consumers as a

single product for a single price. The components of a package tour

might be pre-established or tailor-made, in which case, the visitor

chooses a combination of services he/she wishes to acquire from a

pre-established list of such services. If such a package was availed of

for a major part of time in a trip, such a trip was considered as a

package trip.

2.6.5.6.2 For the purpose of the survey, if the expenditure on

transport and one or more chargeable travel services availed for some

time during the trip did not cover the whole trip but covered only a

minor time of the duration of the trip then such a trip was not

considered as package trip although the trip has a package

component. Therefore, a trip which was not a package trip could have

both package and non-package components. Similarly, a package trip

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could also contain non-package component in addition to its package

component, e.g., a visitor could avail himself of accommodation and

other services in the package through some tour operator but made

some special sight-seeing arrangements in some places of visit in the

trip on his own. Thus, a package trip must have had a package

component but not vice versa.

2.6.5.7 Mode of travel: Mode of travel refers to means of

transport used by visitor(s) to travel in a trip. The travel relevant here

was the travelling done to cover the distances to the destinations and

not joyrides or movement for adventure, as in skiing or boating for

pleasure, or walking inside a museum, fort or maze. One or more of

the following means of transport were possible in a trip,viz.: on foot,

bus, train(railways), ship/boat, air, own transport: bicycle, two-

wheeler, rickshaw, auto rickshaw, car/jeep, tractor/truck, animal

driven transport, transport equipment rental (hired transport): bicycle,

two-wheeler, rickshaw, auto rickshaw, car/jeep, tractor/truck, animal

driven transport and others .

2.6.5.7.1 Major mode of travel: The means of transport by which

maximum distance was traveled was treated as ‘major’ mode of travel

for that trip. In case more than one such mode was there (e.g. train,

air) for which equal distance was traveled then that means which was

more expensive was treated as ‘major’ mode of travel for that trip.

2.6.5.7.2 Minor mode of travel: The means of transport by which

second maximum distance was traveled was treated as ‘minor’ mode

of travel for that trip.

2.6.5.8 Type of stay: The type of stay refers to the

accommodation used for stay by visitor(s) in a trip. Accommodation

refers to the space, usually for paid lodging, where the visitor(s) spent

some considerable time for spending night, taking rest, spending some

leisure time, refreshing oneself, etc. during the trip. It could be: hotel,

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private guest house, Government guest house, dharamshala, rented

house, friends and relatives or others including carriages / coaches.

2.6.5.8.1 Major type of stay: The category of accommodation where

the highest number of nights (for overnight trips) or maximum time

(for same-day trips) was spent was treated as ‘major’ type of stay. In

case more than one such category was there (e.g. Hotel,

Dharmashala) where same no. of nights (equal length of time) was

spent then that type which was more expensive was treated as ‘major’

type of stay.

2.6.5.8.2 Minor type of stay: The category of accommodation

where the second highest number of nights for overnight trips - or

second highest length of time for same-day tripswas spent was treated

as ‘minor’ type of stay.

2.6.5.7 No. of nights spent outside usual place of residence

(including journey): This was the number of nights spent by the visitor

outside his/her usual place of residence from starting of the trip to

the completion of the trip, including the nights spent in transit.

2.6.5.9 No. of places visited during the trip: The ‘main

destination’ was counted as a place of visit. If two or more places were

reported to have been visited which were in the same town or in the

same village, they were counted once only.

2.7 Visit: The term visit referred to the stay (overnight or same-day)

for a purpose in a place visited during a trip. The stay need not be

overnight to qualify as a visit. Entering a geographical boundary

without stopping there for a purpose was considered as being in

transit and did not qualify as a visit to that area. It may be noted that

a trip might consist of visits to one or more places.

2.7.1 Visitor: A person performing a trip as elaborated above

was termed a visitor in this survey.

2.7.2 Domestic Visitor: A domestic visitor was a household

member, who had completed a ‘trip’. In other words, a domestic visitor

was a person (household member), residing in the country, who

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traveled to a place within the country, outside his / her usual place of

residence and not as a part of his/her regular routine of life, for

duration of not more than six months at a time and completed the trip

during the reference period and whose main purpose of visit was other

than (a) getting engaged in employment or taking up an occupation in

that place or (b) setting up of residence in that place or (c) migrating to

that place.

2.7.3 Thus, from the purview of domestic visitors in the survey,

the following were excluded:

(i) persons commuting regularly and frequently (nearly every day,

every week or every fortnight) between their usual place of residence

and place of work or study, visiting frequently places within their

current routine of life in the neighbouring areas(which might be

outside their UPR), for instance, visiting homes of friends or relatives,

shopping centres, religious places, centres of health care or any other

facilities that might be at a distance but nevertheless were regularly

and frequently visited (ii) persons arriving at a place, with or without

a contract, to take up an occupation or to engage in employment in

that place

(iii) persons arriving at a place for setting up of residence in that place

(iv) persons who traveled to work temporarily (i.e. less than six

months) in institutions within the country

(v) foreigners resident in India

(vi) persons arriving at a place on migration or migrants. A migrant

was a person whose place of enumeration was different from his/her

last usual place of residence (UPR)

(vii) persons, whose nature of activities within their regular routine of

life involved making movements outside their UPR to different places,

like travelling salesmen, mobile hawkers, medical representatives, on-

board staff of airlines/ railways or buses, hired taxis etc.

2.7.4 On the other hand, the following were included in the

purview of domestic visitors in the survey:

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(i) persons who completed a trip during the reference period and the

duration of trip was not more than six months

(ii) persons who were household members at the time of canvassing

the schedule but were not household members at the time of actually

completing a trip within the reference period

(iii) persons on a trip for any of the following purposes: business;

holidaying, leisure and recreation; social including visiting friends and

relatives, attending marriages, etc.); religious and pilgrimage;

education and training; health and medical; shopping; others (e.g.

volunteer work)

(iv) domestic component (not in transit) of the trip of a household

member visiting a place outside the country

2.7.5 Domestic visitors were classified into two categories:

domestic overnight visitors and domestic same-day visitors. In this

survey, information was collected for both these categories in respect

of those visitors who belong to the sample households.

2.7.5.1 Domestic Overnight Visitor: A domestic overnight visitor

was a domestic visitor who spent at least one night in a trip during

last 365 days. This means that the trip covered at least two calendar

days, wholly or partly.

2.7.5.2 Domestic Same-day Visitor: A domestic same-day visitor

was a domestic visitor who did not spend even a single night in any

trip during last 365 days. This means that the trip started and ended

on the same day (0000 hrs to 2359 hrs).

2.7.6 Domestic Tourism: It covered trips of household members

within the territory of India, i.e of domestic visitors 1, either as a

domestic trip or as part of an international trip.

(Note:An important clarification regarding usage of the term ‘visitor’ as

used in this survey : In this survey, a household, say H-a, reporting a

domestic visitor: overnight or same-day, was one whose at least one

member made a trip: overnight or same-day, during last 365 days.

However, any non-member (of household H-a) making a visit to

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household H-a is NOT a ‘visitor’ with respect to sample household H-a

as per this survey. Further, the survey being on domestic tourism in

India, the term visitor and domestic visitor are one and the same. Thus,

throughout the remaining part of this report, the term visitor has been

used. )

2.8 Tourism Expenditure

2.8.1 For the purpose of this survey, tourism expenditure

included expenditure made not just during the trip but also the

expenditure related to the trip even if made before or after the trip. It

included all expenses related to the trip paid or payable by the

household. It also included expenditure related to the trip, whether

directly paid or reimbursed, by some institution like Government or

other agencies on behalf of the selected household. All expenditure in

connection with the trip except those used/intended to be used

for productive purposes/enterprises was included. All expenditure

made by a sample household (whose members were on a trip) on

members of other households was included. But all expenditure made

by other households for any trip undertaken by a sample household

was excluded.

2.8.2 Tourism expenditure was classified as (a) package

component and (b) non-package component, with the latter further

sub-divided as: (i) accommodation (ii) food and drink (iii) transport (iv)

recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and health related activities (v)

shopping and (vi) others. 2.8.3 Tourism expenditure included (i)

monetary expenditure on goods and services paid or payable by the

visitor out of his/her own pocket (ii) direct expenditure by the visitor

reimbursed by some institution like Government or other agencies or

expenses of the visitor directly paid by such institutions (iii)

expenditure incurred on items of high unit values like cars,

computers, etc. related to a trip if those are used for consumption

purpose and not for productive purpose.

2.8.4 Tourism expenditure excluded (i) payment of taxes and

duties not levied on products (goods and services) (ii) purchase of

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financial and non-financial assets, including land, real estate (iii) all

transfers of cash or used goods such as donations to charities or to

members of other households as these do not correspond to the

purchase of consumption goods or services from these charities or

individuals. Alms are also excluded.

2.9 Non-Resident Indian (NRI): Indian citizens (including

officials of Indian diplomatic missions abroad ) who stay abroad for

employment or for carrying on business or vocation or any other

purpose indicating a period of stay abroad exceeding 6 months were

considered as Non-Resident Indian (NRI) for the purpose of this

survey.

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Chapter Three Characteristics of Domestic Tourism

3.0.1 As mentioned earlier, the activity of domestic tourism

undertaken by the members of the households has two distinct

features, viz. the trip and the visitor. The trip, either same-day or

overnight, is the ultimate unit to study the activity of domestic

tourism and it related to the movement of one or more members of the

household to a main destination with a leading purpose. The

members of the households who happened to be the members of the

trip are the visitors. The salient characteristics of domestic tourism

activities presented in this chapter, accordingly, cover its intensity

and variations over different categories of households, visitors and

trips.

3.0.2 The average number of trips made during a year by

households and persons in the State and by persons of different ages,

occupations and industries are presented in this chapter. The break-

up of trips (occasionally, of visitor-trips) by various trip characteristics

such as leading purpose, month of visit, and main destination type

(within or outside district/state) and the distribution of visitors by

activity status, are also examined. Further, the break-up of visitor-

trips by important visitor-trip characteristics: purpose of visit, mode of

transport, and major place of stay, are studied. In other words,

questions such as “Which were the most common purposes for which

people went on overnight trips?” “Which modes of transport were most

commonly used for same-day trips?” are answered. Estimates of

occurrence of domestic tourism activity are also presented in terms of

percentages of persons and households reporting at least one

overnight/same-day trip during a one-year period - in case of

households, separately for different household occupations, social

groups and religions.

3.0.3 The findings presented in this chapter are grouped into

four sections:

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a) incidence and characteristics of trips;

b) participation of various population groups;

c) visitor-trip characteristics; and

d) Occurrence of domestic tourism activity among households and

persons in a one-year period.

3.0.4 Two different reference periods - ‘last 30 days’ and ‘last

365 days’ preceding the date of survey - were used for collecting

information related to trips. However, the aggregate estimates on trips

and trip-related characteristics have been generated pertaining to a

one-year period unless otherwise specified and the procedure thereof

is explained in the Appendix B on ‘Sample Design and Estimation

Procedure’.

SECTION A: INCIDENCE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF TRIPS

3.1 Incidence of trips per household

3.1.1 As stated earlier, a trip was the basic unit to study the

activity of domestic tourism and it corresponded to movement of the

members of the households outside their usual place of residence

(excluding the movements which were part of the usual routine of life)

with distinctive leading purposes, destinations and other trip

characteristics. Thus one of the important measures of intensity of

domestic tourism is the number of trips during one year per

household. On an average, four overnight trips in a year were

undertaken by a household, with trips made by rural households

marginally higher in number than their urban counterpart (Statement

3.1). To be more precise, 422 overnight trips were undertaken per 100

households - 426 trips per 100 households in rural areas and 409 in

urban areas.

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Statement 3.1: Average number of overnight and same-day trips * per

100 households:

Average number of trips per 100 households Kind of trip

Rural Urban Rural+Urban

Overnight 426 409 422

Same-day 1496 1514 1500

Refer Table 3, 38 & 41 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.1.2 The incidence of same-day trips in Kerala households, at

an average of 15 in a year, was thus almost three and a half times

that of overnight trips. The average number of same-day trips per 100

households during a year was higher in urban area (1514) than in

rural area (1496). The State average was 1500.

3.2 Trips: overnight and same-day

3.2.1 For the rural and urban population, slightly over one-fifth

of all trips were overnight trips and nearly four-fifth were same-day

trips (Statement 3.2). Thus for the rural and urban population, the

proportion of same-day trips was marginally higher than the

proportion of overnight trips.

Statement 3.2: Percentage of overnight and same-day trips* to total:

Percentage of Trips Sector

Overnight Same-day All

Rural 22.15 77.85 100

Urban 21.26 78.74 100

Combined 21.95 78.05 100

Refer Table 38 & 41 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.3 Leading purpose of trips

3.3.1 In the survey, for each reported trip, a distinct leading

purpose was identified. The leading purpose of a trip was understood

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as the purpose in the absence of which the trip would not have been

undertaken. It was recognized that if the individual purposes of

different participants differed, there might be trips without a leading

purpose in the above sense. Thus two members on a trip might have

had different purposes each strong enough to make the trip possible

even if the other person dropped out of the trip. In such cases the

most important purpose among the purposes of the individual

participants, as perceived by the informant, was identified as the

leading purpose of the trip. The break-up of overnight and same-day

trips by leading purpose is shown in Statement 3.3.

Statement 3.3: Percentage distribution of overnight and same-day trips* by

leading purpose

percentage of trips with the purpose among overnight trips same-day trips

leading purpose

rural urban rural+urban

rural urban rural+urban

business 0.7 2.1 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.4 holidaying, leisure & recreation

2.5 5 3.1 2.3 5.8 3

social 72.1 72.1 72.1 48.1 56.4 49.7 religious & pilgrimage 6.8 9.1 7.4 5.3 6.2 5.4 education & training 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.4 0.7 1.3 health & medical 13.8 6.4 12 24.3 15.3 22.6 shopping 0.2 0.1 0.2 12 9.2 11.5 others 2.7 3.8 2.9 5.2 4.7 5.1 total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref:Table 38 & 41 in Appendix A * last 365 days

3.3.2 Leading purpose: overnight trips: The social purpose, which

included visiting friends and relatives and attending marriages,

accounted for 72.1% of overnight trips made by the rural as well as

urban population and stood as the most common leading purpose of

overnight trips. Overnight trips for health and medical purposes were

more common in rural area, where they had a share of 13.8%

compared to 6.4% in urban area. 9.1% of overnight trips made by the

urban population were for religious trips and pilgrimages while rural

areas had a share of 6.8%. While 2.5% of the overnight trips of the

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rural population were reported to be for holidaying, leisure and

recreation , 5% of those were reported for urban. Only 0.1% and 0.2%

of the overnight trips of the urban and rural population were reported

for shopping.

3.3.3 Leading purpose: same-day trips: Social visits were also the

leading purpose of 56.4% of the same-day trips of urban and 48.1% of

the rural population. In rural (24.3%) and urban (15.3%) areas many

more same-day trips were carried out for health and medical

purposes which were more than that of the overnight trips whereas

same-day trips for religious and pilgrimage purpose were lass than

that of overnight trips (rural:5.3% and urban:6.2%). 12% of rural

population and 9.2% of urban population carried out their same-day

trips for shopping, which were far more than that of overnight trips.

3.4 Month of visit

3.4.1 Taking the ‘month of visit’ as the ending month (in case

the starting and ending months are different), the percentage

distribution of trips over months of the year is shown in Statement

3.4. It may be noted that the estimates are based on information on

trips made by sample household members in the 30 days preceding

the day the household was interviewed. Since exactly equal numbers

of households were not interviewed in every month of the survey year,

the numbers of trips recorded as made in January, February, etc.

depend not only on the real intensity of tourism activity during these

months but also on the numbers of households surveyed during these

months and in the succeeding months (e.g. trips made in January

may be recorded by interviews taking place in January or in

February). Under the circumstances, it may not be appropriate to read

too much into the month-to-month differences in percentage of trips,

which are not very large except that the figures for June for both

sectors, and the figures for July in the urban sector, are noticeably

low compared to, say, the figures for May or August. By and large, it is

seen that 7-10% of trips were made in most months of the year. The

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low percentage shares of June (and also July for the urban sector) are

offset by above-average shares in the months immediately following.

Statement 3.4: Percentage distribution of overnight and same-day trips by month of visit.

month# percentage of trips made in the month overnight trips same-day trips rural urban rural+urban rural urban rural+urban

January 7.6 10.1 8.2 7.7 8.2 7.8 February 8.6 7.0 8.2 6.1 8.2 6.5 March 8.4 4.5 7.5 9.3 5.3 8.5 April 8.6 8.5 8.5 6.7 6.0 6.5 May 10.3 10.6 10.3 8.5 7.5 8.3 June 4.7 4.1 4.6 6.1 2.8 5.5 July 6.2 2.0 5.1 10.5 3.3 9.1 August 11.3 8.6 10.7 13.1 14.3 13.3 September 6.8 20.3 10.0 7.2 17.2 9.1 October 9.0 6.1 8.3 7.5 8.2 7.7 November 9.4 7.2 8.9 8.5 9.5 8.7 December 8.9 10.8 9.4 8.8 9.5 9.0 all 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 39 & 42 in Appendix A #ending month for overnight trip

(Note: It was mentioned that January (2009) trips would be recorded by interviews made in January or February (2009). The case of June is a little different. June trips would be recorded by interviews made in July 2008 (June 2008 trips) and by interviews made in June 2009 (June 2009 trips). Because of the logistics of launching of surveys, however, it is often the case that the survey work is not in full swing before the second half of July. This would affect the estimates of not only June but also July, as July trips have to be recorded by interviews in July and August.)

3.5 Duration of trips

3.5.1 The average duration of overnight trips in number of

nights spent separately for trips ending in different months is given in

statement 3.5 The duration of each reported trip was ascertained by

the survey in terms of the number of nights spent. On an average, the

duration of a trip was 3.1 nights for both rural and urban households.

The average duration of trips is seen to have greater variability over

months in the urban sector, where it varied from 2.3 in September to

4.6 in January. In the rural sector it was highest in August,September

at 3.5 and within 2.5 to 3.4 in all other months.

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Statement 3.5: Average duration of overnight trips (no. of nights spent)

Average duration of overnight trips (no. of nights spent)

month#

rural urban rural+urban

January 3.0 4.6 3.5 February 3.3 2.6 3.1 March 2.7 3.8 2.9 April 3.0 4.5 3.4 May 3.1 3.2 3.1 June 2.7 3.4 2.9 July 3.4 3.6 3.4 August 3.5 2.7 3.3 September 3.5 2.3 2.9 October 3.4 3.2 3.3 November 2.8 2.8 2.8 December 2.5 2.4 2.5 All 3.1 3.1 3.1 Ref: Tables 39 in Appendix A #ending month *last 365 days

3.6 Package and non-package trips

3.6.1 Among the characteristics of trips identified was whether

or not it was a package trip. A package trip was one (see Chapter Two,

paragraph 2.6.5.6.1) in which a package was availed of for the major

part of the duration of the trip. A package was a combination of

transport and any one or more chargeable travel services - e.g.,

accommodation, meals/food, entertainment, sightseeing - and sold by

tour operators through travel agencies or directly to final consumers

as a single product for a single price. (The components of a package

tour might be pre-established or tailor-made.) The survey revealed

only a marginal presence of package trips in domestic travel habits of

the households. Statement 3.6 shows that only 4.5% of overnight trips

for the urban population and 3.1% for the rural were package trips.

Among same-day trips, only 2.1% of trips by the urban population

and 0.5% of those by the rural population were of the package type.

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Statement 3.6: Percentage distribution of overnight and same day trips by type of trip.

percentage of trips of the type among

overnight trips same-day trips

Type of trip

rural urban rural+urban rural urban rural+urban

Package 3.1 4.5 3.4 0.5 2.1 0.8 Non-package 96.9 95.5 96.6 99.5 97.9 99.2

All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 38 & 41 in Appendix A

3.7 Destination type

3.7.1 For each trip, a main destination was identified and

classified according to whether it was within the district to which the

household residence belonged, or outside the district but within the

same State, or outside the State. This would enable the study of the

relative frequencies of trips by these three destination types. One may

also study the relative frequencies of visitor-trips by destination type

(counting each trip as many times as the number of participating

members) and so get an idea of the relative volumes of visitor

movements of these three kinds. This, in fact, has been done in

Statement 3.7.

3.7.2 Destination type: overnight trips: About 14% of urban, but

only 6% of rural overnight visitor-trips involved travel to a different

state from their place of residence. In the majority (69%) of overnight

visitor-trips of the rural population, the visitors remained within their

district, while in 25%, they travelled beyond their district to a place

within their state. Among overnight visitor-trips of the urban

population, it was journeys limited within the boundaries of the

visitors’ district that were more common (48%), with only about 38%

that were beyond one’s district (within the state).

3.7.3 Destination type: same-day trips: Travel within one’s state

accounted for nearly 99% of rural and urban same-day visitor-trips.

About 16% of urban and 13% of rural same-day visitor-trips involved

travel beyond the boundaries of the visitors’ district, remaining within

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their state. The majority of same-day visitor-trips - nearly 86% in rural

and 83% in urban area - kept the visitors within the district of their

residence.

Statement 3.7: Percentage distribution of overnight and same day visitor-trips by main destination type.

percentage to total no. of overnight visitor-trips

percentage to total no. of same-day visitor-trips trips

destination type

rural urban rural+urban rural urban rural+urban

within district 68.8 48.3 63.8 85.9 82.8 85.3 outside district but within state

24.9 38.0 28.1 13.4 15.9 13.9

outside state 6.3 13.7 8.2 0.7 1.3 0.8

All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 28 & 33 in Appendix A

3.8 Number of places visited per overnight trip

3.8.1 The estimated average number of places (towns or villages) visited

per overnight trip was studied by sector of location of the visitor

household and main destination type; the results are shown in

Statement 3.8.

Statement 3.8: Average no. of places visited per overnight trip by main destination

Average no. of places visited per overnight trip by main destination

destination type

rural urban rural+urban within district 1.02 1.03 1.02 outside district but within state 1.21 1.25 1.22 outside state 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ref: Tables 40 in Appendix A

SECTION B: PARTICIPATION OF VARIOUS POPULATION GROUPS 3.9.0 As stated earlier, the trips recorded for a sample household

were movements in which members of the household had

participated. Various characteristics of each household member

such as age, occupation, etc. were also recorded as part of the

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survey. This person-wise information enables the study of

participation in domestic tourism activity by different population

categories.

3.9 The Gender Effect

3.9.1 Gender profile of visitors: As an overnight/ same-day visitor

is understood as a person who made at least one overnight/ same-day

trip during the reference period of ‘last 365 days’, the population of

overnight or same-day visitors can be identified and various

characteristics studied. One matter of interest here would be the

gender profile of visitors, shown by their male-female break-up. This is

given in Statement 3.9. Thus, among every 1000 overnight urban

visitors, 499 were males and 501 were females. The female visitors

in both rural and urban sector were more than that of male visitors

in both the cases of overnight and same-day visitors.

Statement 3.9: Percentage distribution of overnight and same day visitors# by gender of visitor

Overnight visitors Same-day visitors Gender rural urban rural urban

Male 47.9 49.9 48.3 48.9 Female 52.1 50.1 51.7 51.1 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 17 & 22 in Appendix A #in last 365 days

3.10 The Effect of Age

3.10.1 Statement 3.10 shows the variation with age in

average number of trips made by a person. In all, 18 age-groups are

considered, all of width 5 years except the last. For both overnight

and same-day trips, the average number of trips per person is seen

to rise gradually up to a certain age-group and then decline, the

decline being steeper for overnight trips. The average number of

both overnight and same-day trips made by children was higher

than the average number of trips made by the aged. Younger

children made more trips than older ones, presumably because

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they could not be left alone by their parents; thus the average

number of trips falls instead of rising as one moves up the age

range from 0-4 to 10-14. This was true for rural as well as urban

area. In rural as well as urban area, the average number of trips,

both overnight and same-day, was lowest in the age group of Above

84. Among overnight visitors, the average number of trips was

highest in the age group of 0-4 due to the reason mentioned above

and that in the case of same-day visitors, was highest in the age

group of 30-34.

Ref: Tables 17 & 22 in Appendix A #in last 365 days

3.11 Variation with occupation

3.11.1 Statement 3.11 shows variation with occupation in

the average number of overnight and same-day trips in a one-year

period, with nine occupational categories of households considered.

Among the employed categories, legislators, senior officials and

Statement 3.10: Average no. of trips per person* for different age-groups average no. of trips

Overnight Same-day Age

Group

rural urban rural+urban rural urban rural+urban 0-4 3.36 3.17 3.32 5.63 6.01 5.72 5-9 2.95 2.93 2.94 5.42 5.54 5.45 10-14 2.56 2.46 2.54 5.16 5.37 5.20 15-19 2.39 2.15 2.34 6.11 5.92 6.07 20-24 2.48 2.70 2.53 6.77 7.67 6.97 25-29 2.88 2.84 2.87 7.82 7.84 7.83 30-34 2.92 2.82 2.90 8.75 8.81 8.77 35-39 2.78 2.66 2.75 8.25 7.87 8.16 40-44 2.52 2.54 2.53 8.29 8.27 8.29 45-49 2.19 2.26 2.21 8.27 8.30 8.27 50-54 2.06 1.88 2.02 8.30 7.69 8.15 55-59 2.04 1.76 1.96 8.61 7.35 8.27 60-64 1.66 1.51 1.62 6.90 6.33 6.78 65-69 1.42 1.28 1.39 5.55 5.72 5.59 70-74 1.14 1.31 1.17 4.77 6.03 5.06 75-79 1.23 1.03 1.19 4.57 4.85 4.63 80-84 1.19 0.41 1.00 2.90 2.16 2.72 Abv 84 0.46 0.43 0.46 2.05 2.02 2.04 All 2.46 2.37 2.44 6.93 6.98 6.94

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managers had the highest average number of same-day trips in the

urban sector, but the least among the rural overnight visitors. The

professionals had the highest average number of overnight trips in the

rural sector and associate professionals had the highest average

number of same-day trips in the rural and rural+urban sectors.

Skilled agricultural and fishery workers had the least overnight trips

in the urban sector. This reveals the fact that the aged, as well as

children of the 5-14 age-groups, made fewer same-day trips on the

average than the rest of the population.

Statement 3.11: Average no. of trips per person# for different occupation groups.

average no. of trips Overnight Same-day

Occupation

rural urban rural+ urban

rural urban rural+ urban

legislators, senior officials and managers

2.02 2.93 2.33 10.78 10.86 10.80

professionals 3.82 3.14 3.55 10.42 8.55 9.68 associate professionals

2.91 3.26 3.03 12.14 9.66 11.32

clerks 3.12 3.26 3.17 9.62 10.30 9.87 service workers and shop & market sales workers

2.48 2.62 2.52 8.92 8.40 8.77

skilled agricultural and fishery workers

2.19 1.90 2.16 8.84 9.56 8.91

craft and related trades workers

2.46 2.36 2.43 9.24 8.61 9.07

plant and machine operators and assemblers

2.55 2.23 2.45 9.55 9.56 9.55

elementary occupations

2.34 2.11 2.31 7.27 7.40 7.28

All 2.46 2.37 2.44 6.93 6.98 6.94 Ref: Tables 20 & 25 in Appendix A #in last 365 days

Note: The “all” row of Statement 3.15 covers not only these nine categories but

the entire population, including the residual category “persons with blank

occupation (NCO) code”. This includes persons too young or too old to work,

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housewives, students, pensioners, rentiers, remittance receivers, beggars,

prostitutes and other persons not gainfully employed. No estimate of average

number of trips was generated for this heterogeneous category. The “all”

estimate also takes into account those sample persons for whom the occupation

code was not recorded.

3.12 Variation with industry

3.12.1 Statement 3.12 shows variation with industry of

employment (NIC industry group) in average number of overnight and

same-day trips during a one-year period. As in case of occupation,

“all” includes those with blank industry code, which applies to all

those not gainfully employed. Again it is clear, from a comparison of

the “all” row figures with the rows for specific industries, that, with

the exception of persons employed by private households, persons

not gainfully employed in any industry made fewer trips on an average

than the gainfully employed population. Variation over industry groups

in number of trips per person was relatively low for overnight trips and a

little more prominent in case of same-day trips.

Among the gainfully employed, those employed in “electricity, gas and

water supply” had higher average overnight trips than other industry

groups. In case of same-day trips by rural people, those employed in

“education” sector had higher averages. Generally, those employed in

“electricity, gas and water supply”, “financial intermediation”,

“education”, “health and social work”, and “real estate, renting and

business activities” had higher averages than other industry.

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Statement 3.12: Average no. of trips per person# for different industry groups.

average no. of trips

Overnight Same-day

Occupation

rural urban rural+ urban

rural urban rural+ urban

agriculture, hunting and forestry

2.40 2.34 2.40 7.96 8.26 7.98

fishing 1.83 1.66 1.75 10.96 9.34 10.18

mining and quarrying 2.48 1.62 2.37 6.57 10.79 7.12

manufacturing 2.40 2.30 2.37 8.24 8.94 8.47

electricity, gas and water supply 3.56 5.52 3.89 8.73 10.19 8.97

construction 2.35 2.50 2.38 8.93 9.02 8.95

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods

2.36 2.58 2.43 9.23 8.73 9.07

hotels and restaurants 1.69 1.84 1.74 8.78 7.68 8.43

transport, storage and communications

2.40 2.41 2.40 9.46 9.72 9.54

financial intermediation 3.10 3.80 3.45 10.24 10.21 10.23

real estate, renting and business activities

2.05 3.39 2.64 10.09 8.66 9.46

public administration and defence; compulsory social security

2.52 2.85 2.63 10.16 8.66 9.65

education 3.54 3.13 3.44 12.31 9.24 11.58

health and social work 3.56 2.85 3.28 10.19 10.02 10.13

other community, social and personal service activities

2.97 2.46 2.82 9.62 8.18 9.19

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households

2.42 2.29 2.39 8.89 8.19 8.71

extraterritorial organizations and bodies

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

All 2.46 2.37 2.44 6.93 6.98 6.94

Ref: Tables 21 & 26 in Appendix A #in last 365 days

3.13 Distribution of visitors by broad activity status

3.13.1 A related point of interest is the percentage break-

up of visitors by broad activity status: that is, into the categories

“employed”, “unemployed”, and “out of labour force”, which is shown

in Statement 3.13. It is seen that the percentage share of the “out of

labour force” category in overnight and same-day visitors of both rural

and urban area was more than 65%. This is because of the fact that

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the “not in labour force” category would include large numbers of the

aged and children too young to work.

Statement 3.13: Percentage distribution of overnight and same day visitors by broad activity status.

Rural Urban Rural+Urban

Percentage of visitors Percentage of visitors Percentage of visitors

Broad activity status

Overnight Same-day Overnight Same-day Overnight Same-day

Employed 29.8 30.5 31.4 30.3 30.2 30.4

Unemployed 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1

Out of labour force

68.1 67.4 66.4 67.6 67.8 67.4

All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

Ref: Tables 18 & 23 in Appendix A #in last 365 days

SECTION C: VISITOR-TRIP CHARACTERISTICS

3.14.0 The classification of trips by characteristics of trips such

as leading purpose of trip and month of visit was studied in Section

A of this chapter. Certain features of trips, however, differ not only

from trip to trip but, for the same trip, may vary from one participant to

another - and therefore were recorded separately by the survey for

each trip for each participant. These include (major) mode of travel,

major place of stay, and even purpose of the visitor (as distinct from

leading purpose, which is fixed for a particular trip). These

characteristics are termed visitor-trip characteristics as they may vary

with each visitor-trip combination. It follows that the relative

frequencies of reporting of each category of reported purpose, or

reported mode of travel, should be counted in terms of number of

visitor-trips, rather than in terms of number of trips or visitors. This

is done in this section, where the relative prevalence of different

purposes, modes of travel, etc., is discussed.

3.14 Visitor purpose

3.14.1 Visitor purpose: overnight trips: The estimated break-up of

trips by leading purpose the purpose in the absence of which the trip

would not have been undertaken has already been discussed in Section

3.3. The reason prompting some of the participants to make the trip

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may, however, differ from the leading purpose. Statement 3.14 shows

the percentage break-up of rural/urban visitors-trips by visitor purpose,

separately for overnight and same-day trips. By far the commonest

purpose reported by persons who made overnight trips was social.

This purpose alone prompted 77% of rural and urban overnight

visitors to make their trips. Health and medical purposes accounted

for 12% of rural and about 5% of urban, religious purposes,

including pilgrimages, accounted for 9.6% of urban and 6.4% of

rural visitors. Shopping purpose accounted for almost nearly 0% of

rural as well as urban visitors.

3.14.2 Visitor purpose: same-day trips: Statement 3.14 shows that

for same-day visitors also, as in the case of overnight visitors, the most

common purpose reported is “Social”, but the share of which stood far

below than that of Overnight trips(rural-54.9% and urban-62.4%). For

the rural population this was explained by the much larger shares of

health and medical and shopping . Recreation purpose accounted for

5.4% of urban where as it was only 2.3% in rural sector.

Statement 3.14: Percentage distribution of overnight and same day visitor-trips by purpose of visit.

Overnight Same-day Purpose rural urban rural+

urban rural urban rural+

urban

business 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.8 holidaying, leisure & recreation

2.0 3.8 2.4 2.3 5.4 2.9

social 77.0 77.2 77.1 54.9 62.4 56.5 religious & pilgrimage 6.4 9.6 7.2 5.9 7.7 6.3 education & training 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 health & medical 11.8 5.3 10.2 23.1 13.6 21.1 shopping 0.2 0.1 0.2 8.9 6.4 8.4 other 1.7 2.1 1.8 3.3 3.1 3.3 All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 27 & 32 in Appendix A

3.14.3 Leading purpose and visitor purpose: Comparison of Statement

3.14 with Statement 3.3 does not reveal any striking differences in the

break-up of trips by leading purpose from the break-up of visitor-trips

by visitor purpose. For both overnight and same-day trips, the

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percentage of trips with leading purpose business is lesser than the

percentage of visitor-trips where the visitor’s purpose is business. This

is due to the fact that as the average number of persons travelling

together on a business trip is smaller than the average number of

persons travelling together on a social trip, and occasionally, a

business trip may include one or more household members whose

purpose of travel is health or shopping, but the converse would be

relatively rare.

3.15 Mode of travel

3.15.1 A trip may involve more than one mode of transport. Major

mode of transport reported for each visitor is the mode by which the

visitor covered the longest distance. The percentage distribution of visitor-

trips by mode of travel separately for overnight and same-day trips made

by rural and urban population is shown in the Statement 3.15 below.

Statement 3.15: Percentage distribution of overnight and same-day visitor-trips by mode of transport

percentage to total no. of overnight visitor-trips

percentage to total no. of same-day visitor-trips

Mode of transport

rural urban rural+ urban

rural urban rural+ urban

On foot 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 Bus 75.4 55.6 70.5 78.6 69.1 76.7 Train 4.8 17.3 7.9 0.6 3.2 1.2 Ship/Boat 0.1 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 Air 0.0 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 Own transport 11.0 20.1 13.2 13.3 21.5 15.0 Transport equipment-Rental 8.1 5.5 7.5 6.3 5.2 6.1 Others 0.2 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 30 & 34 in Appendix A

3.15.2 Form the above statement, it is clear that the most widely

used mode of transport in all the cases is “Bus” followed by “own

transport”. It is to be remembered here that, as per the survey, “own

transport” includes bicycle, two wheeler, rickshaw, auto rickshaw,

car/jeep, tractor/truck and animal driven transport.

3.15.3 Rented transport had a good share in the rural areas compared

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to urban sector. Trains were used for 17.3% of the urban overnight trips

whereas the same for rural same-day trips were only 0.6%.

3.16 Major type of stay

3.16.1 For a visitor on a trip, this refers to the type of accommodation:

hotel, guest house, etc., where the visitor spent the greatest number of

nights for overnight trips or maximum time for same-day trips.

Statement 3.16: Percentage distribution of overnight and same-day visitor-trips by major place of stay

percentage to total no. of overnight visitor-trips

percentage to total no. of same-day visitor-trips

Mode of stay

rural urban rural+ urban

rural urban rural+ urban

Hotel 4.0 7.5 4.8 0.3 0.3 0.3 private guest house 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.2 0.1 govt guest house 0.5 0.9 0.6 0.2 0.0 0.2 Dharmasala 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.1 0.1 0.1 rented house 0.7 1.1 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 did not stay at all - - - 14.5 21.3 15.9 friends & relatives 77.3 72.5 76.1 82.9 76.4 81.6 others including carriages/coaches 15.8 16.3 15.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 All 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Ref: Tables 31 & 35 in Appendix A

3.16.2 As per statement 3.16 above, for overnight trips as well as same-

day trips, a large number of visitors reported that their major type of stay

was with their friends and relatives. 7.5% of the urban overnight visitors

and 4% of rural overnight visitors chose hotels as their major type of stay.

3.16.3 Govt guest houses and private guest houses were the major type

of stay for an estimated 0.9% of the urban overnight visitors. 14.5% of

rural same-day visitors and 21.3% of urban same-day visitors did not

stay anywhere at all.

SECTION D: OCCURRENCE OF DOMESTIC TOURISM ACTIVITY IN

A ONE-YEAR PERIOD

3.17 Measures of occurrence

3.17.1 Instead of measuring the level of tourism activity in terms of

number of trips per household or per person, an alternative way

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would be to measure the proportion of persons or households

participating (at least once) in trips during a period such as one year.

We may call this a measure of the occurrence of tourism activity

among households or persons.

3.17.2 It may be observed that the choice of the period during which

occurrence of tourism activity is to be observed in households or

persons will affect the quality of the measure that is being proposed

here. Too short a period will render the measure vulnerable to

sampling fluctuations. If, on the other hand, too long a period is

chosen, near-100% occurrence rates (nearly all households or persons

reporting at least one trip) will be observed for every category of

households and persons, which means the measure will be

insensitive, failing to discriminate between states or between socio-

economic categories in respect of level of tourism activity. In this

survey, a period of ‘last 365 days’ was used to observe the occurrence

of tourism activity, giving rise to estimates of occurrence during a one-

year period.

3.18 Household occupation

3.18.1 Statement 3.17 shows the variation in the rural and urban

percentages of households reporting overnight and same-day trips

over nine occupational categories of households. In rural areas,

overnight trips were reported somewhat more frequently by

households that were “professionals” by occupation (93.5%) and in

urban areas senior officials and managers and clerks93.2% and

93.1%).

Statement 3.17: Percentage of  households reporting overnight and same‐day trips* by household occupation 

Percentage of households reporting trips 

Rural  Urban 

Occupation 

Overnight  Same‐day  Both  Overnight  Same‐day  Both 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 

92.9  98.9  99.1  93.2  99.0  99.5 

professionals (2)  93.5  98.9  99.1  89.6  95.4  97.0 

 associate professionals (3)  83.3  98.9  99.1  88.2  96.9  98.4 

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clerks (4)  87.6  93.1  93.3  93.1  99.6  98.4 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5) 

86.6  97.7  97.9  89.6  98.6  99.3 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

88.7  98.3  99.1  82.4  95.0  98.4 

craft and related trades workers (7) 

86.2  98.3  99.1  86.2  98.3  99.4 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

89.2  98.9  99.1  85.7  99.1  99.6 

elementary occupations (9)  86.8  99.4  99.6  82.7  95.7  99.6 

All  87.6  98.9  99.1  85.7  96.9  98.4 

Ref: Table 3 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.19 Household social group

3.19.1 The percentage of households, where at least one member

made a trip (overnight/ same-day) during the last one year, provides a

measure of the intensity of tourism activity. This percentage is

occasionally referred to as TH(O) for overnight trips and TH(S) for same-

day trips.

3.19.2 Statement 3.18 shows variation over social groups in the

rural and urban percentages of households reporting overnight and

same-day trips during a one-year period. It is seen that the social

group ST carries the highest TH(O) & TH(S) figure for the urban area

(i.e. 100%) where as in rural area 70.6% and 83.5% respectively.

For rural area, in case of both overnight and same-day trips, the

percentages for the different social groups, except for the category

ST, deviate only very slightly from the all-groups average.

Statement 3.18: Percentage of households reporting overnight and same-day trips* by social group

Percentage of households reporting trips Overnight Trips Same-day Trips

Social groups

Rural Urban Rural+Urban Rural Urban Rural+Urban ST 70.6 100.0 72.3 83.5 100.0 84.6 SC 84.3 81.2 83.8 99.7 91.8 98.5 OBC 87.9 85.9 87.4 99.3 97.3 98.8 Others 88.9 86.2 88.4 98.5 96.9 98.1 All 87.6 85.7 87.2 98.9 96.9 98.4 Ref: Table 5 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.20 Household type

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3.20.1 Statement 3.19 shows variation over household

(occupational) types in the rural and urban percentages of

households reporting overnight and same-day trips during a one-

year period. In case of same-day trips, there are no striking

variations in the percentages in both rural and urban area. In case

of overnight trips, the percentages for the four household types in

urban area range from 82.3 for “others” to 90.6 for the self-

employed.

Statement 3.19: Percentage of households reporting overnight and same-day trips* by household type

Percentage of households reporting trips

Household type

Overnight Trips Same-day Trips

Sector: Rural Self employed in non-agriculture 91.3 99.7 Agricultural labour 89.9 99.6 Other labour 85.2 98.3 self employed in agriculture 89.2 99.3 Others 86.6 98.5 All 87.6 98.9 Sector: Urban Self employed 90.6 98.0 Regular wage/salary earning 89.9 98.0 Casual labour 83.2 97.7 Others 82.3 94.5 All 85.7 96.9 Ref: Table 7 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.21 Household religion

3.21.1 Statement 3.20 shows the variation in TH(O) and TH(S)

among households of different religions. The estimates for “Jains”

and “Others” are based on 1 and 2 sample households respectively

where as number of households for “Sikhs” and “Budhists” were “0”

as these categories were very rarely found in the State. Estimated

percentages of households reporting trips, for all other religions, are

above 84. The percentage for individual religions rarely differed by

more than 3 percentage points from the all-religions average. In

rural areas, the largest three religious groups, Hindus, Muslims

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and Christians had higher percentages reporting both overnight

and same-day trips than other religions.

Statement 3.20: Percentage of households reporting overnight and same-day trips* by religion

Percentage of households reporting trips Overnight Trips Same-day Trips

Religion

Rural Urban Rural+ Urban

Rural Urban Rural+ Urban

Hindu 86.7 85.2 86.3 98.5 96.3 98.0 Islam 90.7 88.1 90.1 99.9 98.9 99.7 Christian 87.1 84.9 86.6 98.8 96.5 98.3 Sikh 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Jain. 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0 0.0 100.0 Buddhism 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Others 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 All 87.6 85.7 87.2 98.9 96.9 98.4 Ref: Table 6 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.22 Household economic level

3.22.1 Statement 3.21 examines whether the State percentages of

rural and urban households reporting overnight and same-day trips

vary with the sector. Percentage of households reporting overnight

trips and same-day trips are highest in the rural sector.

Statement 3.21: Percentage distribution of households reporting overnight and same-day trips* over each sector.

Percentage of households reporting Sector

Overnight Trips Same-day Trips

Rural 87.6 98.9

Urban 85.7 96.9

Rural+Urban 87.2 98.4

Ref: Table 8 in Appendix A *last 365 days

3.23 Households visited by NRIs : Percentage distribution by

impact of the NRI visit(s)

3.21.1 Statement 3.22 summarises the responses of households

that had been visited by any NRI during the past one year to the

question: What was the impact of the NRI visit (that is, on tourism

activity of the household members)? The majority of households

(nearly 64% in rural areas and 63% in urban) visited by NRI(s)

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reported “no impact”. Nearly 9% of the rural and 12% of the urban

households reported that the visit had resulted in their making

atleast one trip themselves. 18% of the rural households and 17%

of the urban households were willing but unable to make a trip due

to other constraints.

Statement 3.22:Households visited by NRIs: Percentage distribution by impact of NRI visit

Percentage of households Impact Rural Urban Rural+Urban

resulted into one or more trips

8.84 12.14 9.70

planning to make a trip in near future

5.79 2.96 5.04

willing to make a trip but could not make it due to other constraints

17.61 16.61 17.35

no impacts 63.79 62.82 63.53 cannot say 3.97 5.45 4.37

total 100.00 100.00 100.00

Ref: Table 4 in Appendix A

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Chapter Four Expenditure on Trips

4.0 All expenditures incurred by the surveyed households in

connection with overnight and same day trips (made by any of their

members, or members of other households) was recorded as

expenditure on trips provided it was not incurred for productive

purposes, are discussed in this chapter. Estimates were generated

for average expenditure per trip and per overnight visitor-trip by

sector of the reporting households, as well as separately for each

leading purpose. The break-up of overnight and same-day trip

expenditure over broad expenditure heads is also examined. For

overnight trips, it is further investigated how the expenditure

pattern varies with the leading purpose of a trip.

4.1 Expenditure per overnight trip and leading purpose

4.1.1 The average expenditure per overnight trip was estimated as

Rs.1484/- for the rural population and Rs.1875/- for the urban

population (Statement 4.1).

(Note: For same-day trips, data on expenditure was not collected separately trip-wise, hence the expenditure per trip could not be separated by leading purpose or any other trip characteristic.)

4.1.2 It was observed that, in case of both rural & urban

population, the average expenditure per overnight trip was found

considerably low for trips with “social” leading purpose (Rs.548/-

for rural and Rs.909/- for urban) and it was the lowest among all

the purposes used for classification of trips by leading purpose (See

Statement 4.1). This may be due to the fact that the major place of

stay of the visitor in 77% of visitor trips for the rural population

and 73% of the urban population was with “friends and relatives”

(Table 31).

4.1.3 Trips for “health and medical” purposes were expensive in

rural as well as urban sectors. The urban population’s trips for

“shopping” were the most expensive and in case of education and

training, the rural population spent more compared to the urban

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population.

Statement 4.1: Average expenditure per overnight trip by leading purpose

Average expenditure per trip (Rs.) Leading Purpose

Rural Urban Rural+Urban business 2514 1789 2168 holidaying, leisure & recreation

2942 3523 3167

social 548 909 635 religious & pilgrimage 2028 2294 2107 education & training 2359 1983 2252 health & medical 5503 9385 6000 shopping 1768 30716 6649 Others 2480 3427 2770 All 1484 1875 1578 Ref: Table 43 in Appendix A

4.2 Percentage expenditure on overnight trips by leading purpose

4.2.1 Statement 4.2 gives the break-up of expenditure on

overnight trips by leading purpose of trip, separately for the rural and

urban populations.

Statement 4.2: Percentage break-up of expenditure on overnight trips by leading purpose

Percentage of expenditure on overnight trips Leading Purpose Rural Urban Rural+Urban

business 1.23 2.00 1.45 holidaying, leisure & recreation

5.02 9.44 6.28

social 26.65 34.92 29.02 religious & pilgrimage 9.31 11.14 9.83 education & training 1.77 1.47 1.68 health & medical 51.09 32.03 45.64 shopping 0.25 2.07 0.81 Others 4.49 6.89 5.18 All 100.00 100.00 100.00 Ref: Table 43 in Appendix A

4.2.2 It was seen previously in this chapter that among trips with

different leading purposes, expenditure per overnight trip, for both

rural and urban travellers, was the lowest for “social” (leading

purpose) trips. As such, the share of social trips was, in both the

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sectors, only 26.65 & 34.92% (Statement 4.2), even though such

trips accounted for 77% of all overnight trips for both the rural and

Urban population.

4.2.3 “Health & medical” trips which accounted for 14% of all

overnight trips of the rural population and about 6% in case of

urban population had a share of about 51% in overnight trip

expenditure for the rural sector and about 32% for the Urban

sector.

4.3 Break-up of trip expenditure by broad expenditure head

4.3.1 Package component of trips: Trip expenditure in general has

several components present in varying combinations: transport,

food, accommodation, shopping, sight-seeing, etc. As is the practice

in tourism activity, some of these components become commercially

available in the form of a package. Visitors who avail themselves of

such packages, for a whole trip or for part of it, cannot report the

exact break-up of their total trip expenditure over the heads

transport, food, accommodation, etc., but only the total expenditure

incurred on the package component and the break-up of the

remainder (non-package component). This imposes a constraint on

the generation of estimates of the break-up of trip expenditure by

its components.

Statement 4.3: Percentage break-up of expenditure on overnight and same-day trips by major group of items

Overnight Same day Category of expenditure RURAL URBAN RURAL URBAN

package component 4.63 5.23 0.29 1.64 accommodation 3.98 8.00 0.06 0.15 food and drink 11.18 13.28 8.11 8.06 Transport 15.16 22.93 21.79 22.07 shopping 16.69 17.62 43.01 47.12 recreation religious etc 48.37 32.93 27.42 18.76 Others 2.21 2.86 22.37 14.63 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Ref: Table 43 & 45 in Appendix A

4.3.2 Statement 4.4 gives the percentage break-up of

overnight and same-day trip expenditure by five broad heads -(1)

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accommodation, (2) food and drink, (3) transport, (4) shopping and

(5) recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and health-related

activities - and a residual category. Apart from these, expenditure

incurred as a package, as mentioned above, was made a separate

category for the purpose of deriving the percentage break-up.

4.3.3 The percentage of package component was found as

5.23% in case of overnight urban sector and 0.29% in case of same

day rural sector. For overnight trips, in both rural and urban

sector, the share of “recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and

health-related activities” component was found maximum (Rural:

48.37% and urban: 32.93%).

4.3.4 For same day trips, in both rural and urban sector, the

share of “shopping” component was found maximum (rural: 43.01%

and urban: 47.12%).

4.4 Leading purpose and trip expenditure pattern for overnight

trips

4.4.1 The break-up of total expenditure has been shown

separately in Statement 4.4 for trips with different leading

purposes, for both the rural and the urban sector, which shows

that, overnight trips with different leading purposes will not exhibit

a uniform pattern of expenditure

4.4.2 In the case of Urban sector, “Transport” had an overall

share of 22.93% and a share of 40.78% for “business” trips. Its

share in expenditure on trips made for “Social” and “education &

training” was 33.49% and 30.46% respectively.

4.4.3 In the case of Rural sector, “Transport” had an overall

share of 15.16% and a share of 29.78% for “social” trips. Its share

in expenditure on trips made for “religious & pilgrimage” and

“education & training” was 25.45% and 17.84% respectively.

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Statement 4.4: Percentage break-up of expenditure on overnight trips separately for trips with different leading purposes

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious &  pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  all 

Sector:RURAL 

package component

0.83  28.46  0.11  24.81  39.09  0.02  0.00  2.90  4.63 

non-package component

accommodation 6.89  18.90  0.86  8.44  10.40  2.61  14.22  8.07  3.98 

food and drink 8.38  11.36  16.14  15.63  12.79  7.70  15.35  11.80  11.18 

Transport 12.44  16.03  29.78  25.45  17.84  5.92  9.71  11.32  15.16 

shopping 70.51  20.18  41.72  14.32  16.48  3.38  33.66  5.44  16.69 

recreation religious etc

0.10  4.06  6.40  8.81  2.38  79.39  21.88  59.44  46.16 

Others 0.84  1.01  4.99  2.54  1.02  0.98  5.17  1.03  2.21 

Total 100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00  100.00 

Sector:URBAN 

package component

0.17  32.56  0.05  14.69  7.62  0.00  0.00  5.23  5.23 

non-package component

accommodation 21.63  14.69  1.49  12.48  21.41  10.02  4.29  9.38  8.00 

food and drink 16.24  15.23  16.27  17.48  19.95  8.18  14.41  9.62  13.28 

Transport 40.78  22.14  33.49  32.13  30.46  4.62  17.92  35.32  22.93 

shopping 16.67  12.26  35.38  14.62  16.95  2.61  38.94  3.48  17.62 

recreation religious etc

2.54  2.43  8.99  5.73  1.94  71.93  23.77  36.30  30.07 

Others 1.98  0.69  4.31  2.88  1.67  2.63  0.66  0.67  2.86 

Total 100.00  100.00  100.00 100.00  100.00 100.00 100.00  100.00 100.00

Ref: Table 43 in Appendix A

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4.5 Break-up of domestic tourism expenditure by kind of trip and sector

4.5.1 The figure shows the share of overnight and same-day

trips in total domestic tourism expenditure, broken up further by

sector (rural/urban).Overnight trips are seen to account for a total

of 53% of the total

expenditure on

domestic tourism,

39% being incurred by

rural households and

14% by urban

households. The share

of same-day trips was

47% (34% incurred by

the rural population

and 9% by the urban). The total share of the rural sector in

domestic tourism expenditure was thus 73% and that of the

urban sector, 27%.

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Appendix A Detailed Tables

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Table

No Title Page

Number

1 Number of villages/blocks, households, Total no. of persons, separately for Rural and Urban

2 Number of households reporting overnight visitor(s), number of overnight visitor(s), number of households reporting same day visitor(s) and number of same day visitor(s), both surveyed and estimated, separately for Rural and Urban

3 Per 1000 distribution of households reporting overnight visitors and same day visitors by household occupation

4 Per 1000 distribution of households which were visited by NRIs by impact of the NRI visit for each sector

5 Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each social group

6 Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each religion

7 Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each Household type

8 Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each Sector

9 Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group

10 Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group

11 Per 1000 distribution of households on awareness of the 'Incredible India' campaign by source separately for each State/UT

12 Per 1000 distribution of households on awareness of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by source separately for each State/UT

13 Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by impact of the campaign

14 Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Other Tourism Promotional' Campaigns by impact of the campaign

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15 Per 10000 distribution of households who rented out some portion of the house to tourists for at least one night during last 365 days by social group for each sector

16 Per 10000 distribution of households who rented out some portion of the house to tourists for at least one night during last 365 days by NCO(1-digit) for each sector

17 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group

18 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status

19 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education

20 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation

21 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section

22 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group

23 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status

24 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education

25 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation

26 Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section

27 Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status

28 Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by main destination

29 Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitortrips by purpose of trip

30 Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitor trips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE

31 Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by major type of stay for each sector

32 Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status

33 Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by main destination

34 Per 1000 distribution of same day visitortrips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE

35 Per 1000 distribution of same-day visitortrips by type of stay for each quintile class of MPCE

36 Number of overnight trips and number of same day trips, both surveyed and estimated

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37 Per 1000 distribution of trips by type of trip for overnight trips and same day trips

38 Per 1000 distribution of overnight trips by type of trip for each leading purpose

39 Average duration (in terms of night spent) per overnight trip by starting and ending month

40 Average no. of places visited per overnight trip by main destination

41 Per 1000 distribution of same day trips by type of trip for each leading purpose

42 Per 1000 distribution of same-day trips by leading purpose for each month

43 Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs.‘000) by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose of overnight trips

44 Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose

45 Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs. ‘000) by categories of expenditure of same-day trips

46 Average expenditure (in Rs.) per same-day trip by categories of expenditure

47 Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by leading purpose of trip

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Table1: Number of villages/blocks, households, Total no. of persons, separately for Rural and Urban 

   sample    

Sector  villages/blocks  households  persons  estimated('00) persons 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5) 

Rural  504  6044 25771 214343

Urban  274  3287 13599 61145

All  778  9331 39370 275488

Table2: Number of households reporting overnight visitor(s), number of overnight visitor(s), number of households reporting same day visitor(s)   and number of same day visitor(s), both surveyed and estimated, separately for  Rural and Urban 

   sample  estimated('00) 

Sector  number of holds reporting overnight visitors 

number of over‐night visitors  

number of holds reporting same day visitors 

number of same day  visitors 

number of holds reporting overnight visitors 

number of over‐night visitors  

number of holds reporting same day visitors 

number of same day  visitors 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Rural  5582  19785  5992 23148 44631 154797  50356  192681

Urban  2996  10532  3216 12381 12939 44805  14619  55633

All  8578  30317  9208 35529 57570 199602  64975  248314

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Table 3: Per 1000 distribution of households reporting overnight visitors and same day visitors by household occupation   

Sector : Rural 

 NCO  households reporting overnight visitors 

households reporting same day visitors 

households reporting either over night visitors or same day visitors or both 

households   

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  53  50  50  50 

professionals (2)  32  30  30  30 

 associate professionals (3)  19  20  20  20 

clerks (4)  17  16  16  17 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5) 

80  80  80  81 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  162  159  160  160 

craft and related trades workers (7)  177  179  180  180 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  56  55  55  55 

elementary occupations (9)  206  209  209  208 

 n.r.  198  201  201  201 

All  1000  1000  1000  1000 

 estd.('00)   44631 50356 50464  50920 

 sample   5582  5992  6021  6044 

Sector : Urban 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  100  94  93  92 

professionals (2)  70  66  66  67 

 associate professionals (3)  35  34  34  34 

clerks (4)  38  36  35  35 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5) 

117  114  113  112 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  50  51  52  52 

craft and related trades workers (7)  201  203  202  200 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  86  88  87  86 

elementary occupations (9)  82  84  86  85 

 n.r.  222  230  232  237 

All  1000  1000  1000  1000 

 estd.('00)   12939 14619 14859  15093 

 sample   2996  3216  3270  3287 

Sector : Rural+Urban 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  63  60  60  59 

professionals (2)  40  38  38  38 

 associate professionals (3)  23  23  23  23 

clerks (4)  22  21  21  21 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5) 

88  88  88  88 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  137  135  135  135 

craft and related trades workers (7)  182  185  185  185 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  63  63  62  62 

elementary occupations (9)  178  181  181  180 

 n.r.  204  208  208  209 

All  1000  1000  1000  1000 

 estd.('00)   57570 64975 65322  66013 

 sample   8578  9208  9291  9331 

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Table 4: Per 1000 distribution of households which were visited by NRIs by impact of the NRI visit for each sector 

 impact in influencing the visited household to make trips   no of households visited by NRIs 

Sector 

resulted into one or more trips 

planning to make a trip in near future 

willing to make a trip but could not make it due to other constraints 

no impacts

cannot say 

Total 

proportion of households visited by NRIs  estimated 

('00) sample 

Rural  88  58 176 638 40 1000 0.19 9538 1065 

estimated('00) 843  552 1680 6084 379 9538 xxx  xxx  xxx 

sample  89  61 206 659 50 1065 xxx  xxx  xxx 

Urban  121  30 166 628 55 1000 0.22 3378 794 

estimated('00) 410  100 561 2122 184 3378 xxx  xxx  xxx 

sample  86  35 151 478 44 794 xxx  xxx  xxx 

Rural+Urban  97  50 174 635 44 1000 0.2 12916 1859 

estimated('00) 1253  651 2241 8206 564 12916 xxx  xxx  xxx 

sample  175  96 357 1137 94 1859 xxx  xxx  xxx 

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Table 5: Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each social group   

Sector: RURAL   

sample  estimated('00) social goup  number of 

households number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

number of households 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

ST  66  58 65  65 534 377  446  446

SC  686  614 682  686 5464 4606  5446  5464

OBC  3397  3151 3373  3386 28199 24779  28000  28066Others  1895  1759 1872  1884 16723 14869  16464  16487

n.r.  0  0 0  0 0 0  0  0

All  6044  5582 5992  6021 50920 44631  50356  50464

Sector: URBAN   

ST  11  11 11  11 33 33  33  33

SC  196  174 190  193 967 785  888  919

OBC  2049  1877 2014  2041 9747 8373  9485  9628Others  1031  934 1001  1025 4347 3748  4213  4279

n.r.  0  0 0  0 0 0  0  0

All  3287  2996 3216  3270 15093 12939  14619  14859

Sector: RURAL+URBAN   

ST  77  69 76  76 566 409  479  479

SC  882  788 872  879 6432 5391  6334  6384

OBC  5446  5028 5387  5427 37946 33152  37485  37694Others  2926  2693 2873  2909 21069 18617  20677  20766

n.r.  0  0 0  0 0 0  0  0

All  9331  8578 9208  9291 66013 57570  64975  65322

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Table 6: Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each religion 

Sector: RURAL   

sample  estimated('00) religion 

number of house‐holds 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or same day visitor 

number of house‐holds 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

no. of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Hindu  3558  3276  3527 3544 30165 26141  29725  29805

Islam  1373  1279  1367 1370 11426 10358  11411  11422

Christian  1110  1024  1095 1104 9259 8062  9149  9166

Sikh  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Jain.  1  1  1 1 10 10  10  10

Buddhism  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Others  2  2  2 2 61 61  61  61

N.R  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

All  6044  5582  5992 6021 50920 44631  50356  50464Sector: URBAN   

Hindu  1975  1792  1923 1962 9235 7867  8894  9060

Islam  698  643  692 697 3027 2667  2993  3006

Christian  613  560  600 610 2831 2403  2731  2791

Sikh  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Jain.  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Buddhism  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Others  1  1  1 1 1 1  1  1

N.R  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

All  3287  2996  3216 3270 15093 12939  14619  14859

Sector: RURAL+URBAN   

Hindu  5533  5068  5450 5506 39400 34008  38619  38865

Islam  2071  1922  2059 2067 14452 13025  14405  14429

Christian  1723  1584  1695 1714 12090 10465  11880  11957

Sikh  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Jain.  1  1  1 1 10 10  10  10

Buddhism  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

Others  3  3  3 3 62 62  62  62

N.R  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

All  9331  8578  9208 9291 66013 57570  64975  65322

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Table 7: Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each Household type  

Sector: RURAL   

sample  estimated('00) household type 

number of households 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

number of households 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Self employed in non‐agriculture  772 733 770 771  6302 5754 6284 6291 

Agricultural labour  1010 950 1003 1008  9107 8183 9068 9077 

Other labour  1806 1659 1785 1799  14547 12395 14305 14378 

self employed in agriculture  663 619 660 662  5555 4957 5514 5522 

Others  1793 1621 1774 1781  15409 13342 15185 15195 

N.R  0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 

All  6044 5582 5992 6021  50920 44631 50356 50464 Sector: URBAN   

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Self employed   749 703 742 746  3353 3038 3286 3306 

Regular wage/salary earning  599 570 584 599  2530 2275 2479 2530 

Casual labour  953 852 929 949  4691 3905 4585 4654 

Others  986 871 961 976  4519 3721 4269 4369 

N.R  0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 

All  3287 2996 3216 3270  15093 12939 14619 14859 

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Table 8: Number of households reporting overnight visitors, same day visitors, both surveyed and estimated, separately for each Sector 

sample  estimated('00) 

Sector 

number of households 

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

number of households

number of households reporting overnight visitors 

number of households reporting same day visitors 

number of households reporting atleast one either overnight or sameday visitor 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Rural  6044  5582 5992 6021  50920 44631 50356 50464 

Urban  3287  2996 3216 3270  15093 12939 14619 14859 

Rural+Urban 9331  8578 9208 9291  66013 57570 64975 65322 

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Table 9: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group    

Sector: Rural 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000)who are 

aware of incredible india 

campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 330  111  28  0  0  861  0  1000  839  94 

professionals (2) 290  4  7  0  0  989  0  1000  438  63 

 associate professionals (3) 334  72  69  0  0  859  0  1000  333  42 

clerks (4) 516  10  107  0  0  882  0  1000  438  49 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  200  87  111  0  0  802  0  1000  820  88 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

141  87  63  0  0  849  0  1000  1150  147 craft and related trades workers (7) 

69  140  249  0  0  610  0  1000  630  82 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

137  250  76  0  0  674  0  1000  381  51 elementary occupations (9) 

73  101  325  0  0  574  0  1000  772  82  n.r. 

214  35  22  0  0  943  0  1000  2187  214 

Total 157  79  93  0  0  827  0  1000  7988  912 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  7988 634  746  0  0  6608  0  7988  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  912 68  83  0  0  761  0  912  XXX  XXX 

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Table 9: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group    

Sector: Urban 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000)who are 

aware of incredible india 

campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 382  29  0  60  67  844  0  1000  529  119 

professionals (2) 552  4  0  46  51  899  0  1000  556  105 

 associate professionals (3) 517  13  0  31  142  813  0  1000  266  67 

clerks (4) 357  5  0  28  242  725  0  1000  187  54 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  144  47  0  252  110  591  0  1000  245  71 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

70  44  0  223  339  394  0  1000  55  19 craft and related trades workers (7) 

98  115  0  198  318  369  0  1000  296  61 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

158  9  0  66  403  522  0  1000  204  32 elementary occupations (9) 

92  580  0  183  72  165  0  1000  118  22  n.r. 

223  40  0  49  101  810  0  1000  798  192 Total 

216  53  0  85  141  721  0  1000  3253  742 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  3253 172  0  278  458  2346  0  3253  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  742 29  0  65  90  558  0  742  XXX  XXX 

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Table 9: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group    

Sector: Combined 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000)who are 

aware of incredible india 

campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 348  75  75  141  119  591  0  1000  1368  213 

professionals (2) 395  4  4  129  94  769  0  1000  994  168 

 associate professionals (3) 396  46  38  129  238  549  0  1000  599  109 

clerks (4) 455  9  86  108  198  599  0  1000  625  103 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  184  83  161  137  214  405  0  1000  1065  159 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

135  97  92  181  278  352  0  1000  1205  166 craft and related trades workers (7) 

76  175  196  191  199  240  0  1000  926  143 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

144  166  89  52  422  272  0  1000  585  83 elementary occupations (9) 

75  165  351  199  245  39  0  1000  890  104  n.r. 

216  36  18  89  148  709  0  1000  2985  406 

Total 170  76  95  131  194  504  0  1000  11241 1654 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  11241 859  1065  1477  2176  5663  0  11241  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  1654 94  135  211  290  924  0  1654  XXX  XXX 

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Table 10: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group        

Sector: Rural 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000) who are 

aware of Tourism Promotional campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 453  115  58  0  0  827  0  1000  1150  125 

professionals (2) 516  49  118  0  0  833  0  1000  780  91 

 associate professionals (3) 429  78  61  0  0  861  0  1000  428  64 

clerks (4) 665  0  92  0  0  908  0  1000  565  63 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  389  66  140  0  0  794  0  1000  1598  178 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

371  78  149  0  0  773  0  1000  3017  362 craft and related trades workers (7) 

248  95  117  0  0  788  0  1000  2281  302 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

289  122  135  0  0  743  0  1000  801  116 elementary occupations (9) 

225  171  302  0  0  527  0  1000  2381  273  n.r. 

355  47  58  0  0  895  0  1000  3634  400 

Total 327  86  133  0  0  780  0  1000  16636 1974 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  16636 1434  2220  0  0  12983  0  16636  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  1974 217  239  0  0  1518  0  1974  XXX  XXX 

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Table 10: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group        

Sector: Urban 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000) who are 

aware of Tourism Promotional campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 439  82  0  81  74  763  0  1000  608  148 

professionals (2) 659  9  0  73  44  875  0  1000  664  135 

 associate professionals (3) 583  15  0  108  115  762  0  1000  300  76 

clerks (4) 524  3  0  28  235  735  0  1000  275  80 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  390  41  0  180  168  611  0  1000  661  157 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

291  185  0  214  140  461  0  1000  228  58 craft and related trades workers (7) 

313  131  0  102  312  454  0  1000  945  213 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

413  58  0  105  240  597  0  1000  534  102 elementary occupations (9) 

325  385  0  163  221  231  0  1000  417  77  n.r. 

455  34  0  104  158  705  0  1000  1631  326 Total 

415  80  0  111  174  635  0  1000  6263  1372 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  6263 501  0  696  1089  3978  0  6263  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  1372 94  0  163  238  877  0  1372  XXX  XXX 

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Table 10: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by quintile class of MPCE for each occupation (NCO) group                

Sector: Combined 

quintile class of MPCE   no. of households  NCO  proportion of households (per 1000) who are 

aware of Tourism Promotional campaign 

 00 ‐ 20 

20 ‐ 40  

40 ‐ 60 

60 ‐ 80 

80 ‐ 100 

NR  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 448  99  85  201  109  505  0  1000  1758  273 

professionals (2) 573  29  78  55  156  682  0  1000  1444  226 

 associate professionals (3) 481  51  76  159  222  492  0  1000  728  140 

clerks (4) 612  1  78  98  237  587  0  1000  840  143 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  390  55  148  172  230  395  0  1000  2260  335 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

364  82  210  222  193  294  0  1000  3245  420 craft and related trades workers (7) 

264  98  148  160  324  270  0  1000  3227  515 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

328  84  186  146  313  272  0  1000  1335  218 elementary occupations (9) 

236  193  314  197  199  97  0  1000  2798  350  n.r. 

381  36  56  120  218  570  0  1000  5265  726 Total 

347  79  144  159  222  396  0  1000  22900 3346 

  

estd no of household who are aware ('00)  22900 1801  3298  3634  5088  9079  0  22900  XXX  XXX 

sample no of households who are aware  3346 280  401  516  696  1453  0  3346  XXX  XXX 

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Table 11: Per 1000 distribution of households on awareness of the 'Incredible India' campaign by source separately for each State/UT                     

source of awareness  households who are aware 

State  proportion of households who are aware 

newspaper/magazine 

radio  TV  internet  billboard/hoarding 

more than one of these 

others  any/some/All of 

these 

estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

Sector : Rural                                  

Kerala  157 59 5 855 18  1 34 29 1000 7988 912 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  7988 468 37

6826 142  12 269 235 7988 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  912 62 7 783 7  2 33 18 912 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Urban                                  

Kerala 216 55 6 815 18  0 95 10 1000 3253 742 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  3253 179 20

2653 60  0 308 34 3253 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  742 50 9 577 11  0 85 10 742 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Combined                                  

Kerala 170 58 5 843 18  1 51 24 1000 11241 1654 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  11241 647 56

9479 202  12 576 269 11241 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  1654 112 16

1360 18  2 118 28 1654 XXX  XXX 

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Table 12: Per 1000 distribution of households on awareness of the 'Tourism Promotional' campaign by source separately for each State/UT 

source of awareness  households who are aware 

State  proportion of 

households who are aware 

newspaper/magazine 

radio  TV  internet  billboard/hoarding 

more than one of these 

others  any/some/All of these 

estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

Sector : Rural                                  

Kerala  327 73 14 703 5  11 172 23 1000 16636 1974 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  16636 1208 228

11694 91  182 2856 376 16636 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  1974 142 40

1345 11  30 366 40 1974 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Urban                                  

Kerala 415 72 12 647 6  1 247 15 1000 6263 1372 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  6263 449 74

4050 40  8 1549 94 6263 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  1372 85 17 884 8  3 357 18 1372 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Combined                                  

Kerala 347 72 13 688 6  8 192 21 1000 22900 3346 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  22900 1657 302

15744 131  190 4406 469 22900 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  3346 227 57

2229 19  33 723 58 3346 XXX  XXX 

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Table 13: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Incredible India' campaign by impact of the campaign 

impact  households who are aware 

State 

resulted into one or more trips 

planning to make a trip in near future 

willing to make a trip but could not make it 

due to other constraints 

no impact  cannot say  

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Sector : Rural 

Kerala  42 66 359 490 42 1000 7988 912 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  335 531 2868 3915 339 7988 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  15 66 338 461 32 912 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Urban 

Kerala  29 83 369 489 30 1000 3253 742 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  94 269 1201 1591 98 3253 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  30 75 277 339 21 742 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Combined 

Kerala  38 71 362 490 39 1000 11241 1654 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  429 800 4069 5505 437 11241 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  45 141 615 800 53 1654 XXX  XXX 

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Table 14: Per 1000 distribution of households who are aware of the 'Other Tourism Promotional' Campaigns by impact of the campaign 

impact  households who are aware 

State 

resulted into one or more trips 

planning to make a trip in near future 

willing to make a trip but could not make it 

due to other constraints 

no impact  cannot say  

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

Sector : Rural 

Kerala  23 55 345 528 50 1000 16636 1974 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  381 914 5733 8777 832 16636 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  38 97 686 1058 95 1974 XXX  XXX Sector : Urban 

Kerala  61 59 324 527 29 1000 6263 1372 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  383 368 2027 3302 182 6263 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  95 76 442 705 54 1372 XXX  XXX 

Sector : Combined 

Kerala  33 56 339 527 44 1000 22900 3346 

estd no. of aware households ('00)  764 1282 7760 12079 1015 22900 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of aware households  133 173 1128 1763 149 3346 XXX  XXX 

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Table 15: Per 10000 distribution of households who rented out some portion of the house to   tourists for at least one night during last 365 days by social group for each sector 

social group  no of households who rented out some portion of the house to   tourists for at least one night during last 365 days  Sector 

proportion (per ten thousand) of households who rented out some portion of the house to tourists for at least one 

night ST  SC  OBC  others  N.R  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10) 

Rural  19 0 103 8232 1665 0 10000 99 16 

Urban  10 0 0 6210 3790 0 10000 15 10 

Rural+Urban  17 0 89 7966 1945 0 10000 114 26 

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Table 16: Per 10000 distribution of households who rented out some portion of the house to tourists for at least one night during last 365 days by NCO(1‐digit) for each sector 

NCO(1‐digit)  households who are aware 

Sector 

proportion (per 10000) 

of households who rented out some portion of 

the house to tourists for at least one 

night 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1) 

professionals (2) 

associate professionals (3) 

clerks (4) 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5) 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6) 

craft and related trades workers (7) 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8) 

elementary occupations (9) 

 n.r.  Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14)  (15) 

Sector : Rural 

Rural  19  84  276 0 171 381 696  3560 58 551 4224 10000 99  16 

no. of households who rented out   estd ('00) 

99  1  3 0 2 4 7  35 1 5 42 99 X  X 

sample 16  1  1 0 1 2 3  3 1 1 3 16 X  X 

Sector : Urban 

Urban  10  2501  5391 674 337 1097 0  0 0 0 0 10000 15  10 

no. of households who rented out  

 estd ('00) 15  4  8 1 1 2 0  0 0 0 0 15 X  X 

sample 10  2  4 1 1 2 0  0 0 0 0 10 X  X 

Sector : Combined 

Rural+Urban  17  402  949 89 193 475 604  3091 50 478 3668 10000 114  26 

no. of households who rented out  

 estd ('00) 114  5  11 1 2 5 7  35 1 5 42 114 X  X 

sample 26  3  5 1 2 4 3  3 1 1 3 26 X  X 

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group     

Sex:MALE  Sector: RURAL  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3223  228  107 183 482 1000  4972 736

 5‐9  2980  240  100 163 497 1000  6658 909

 10‐14  2622  266  130 189 415 1000  7177 967

15‐19  2284  282  143 207 368 1000  7702 873

20‐24  1983  320  164 220 296 1000  5387 667

25‐29  2431  258  137 202 403 1000  5136 651

30‐34  2642  198  134 218 450 1000  3353 510

35‐39  2649  204  125 216 454 1000  5802 812

40‐44  2574  182  148 236 435 1000  6332 734

45‐49  2301  227  169 232 372 1000  6052 657

50‐54  2025  321  115 274 289 1000  4006 472

55‐59  2261  300  165 186 349 1000  3374 406

60‐64  1938  375  124 239 262 1000  2735 341

65‐69  1570  412  157 269 162 1000  1842 216

70‐74  1118  490  221 157 132 1000  1008 140

75‐79  1527  462  134 176 228 1000  638 88

80‐84  1356  468  144 245 143 1000  379 48

Abv 84  336  886  26 40 48 1000  54 16

All  2396  274  137 210 379 1000  74078 9462

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group     

Sex:FEMALE  Sector: RURAL  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3503  198  132 142 528 1000  5089 734

 5‐9  2911  266  120 153 461 1000  5877 754

 10‐14  2500  259  121 241 379 1000  7529 899

15‐19  2515  262  149 205 384 1000  7123 814

20‐24  2915  250  127 190 433 1000  6717 909

25‐29  3267  184  139 183 495 1000  6656 982

30‐34  3115  180  78 208 535 1000  5022 668

35‐39  2874  187  117 262 435 1000  8392 982

40‐44  2477  229  124 240 408 1000  6762 753

45‐49  2081  293  151 219 336 1000  5651 672

50‐54  2095  359  155 208 277 1000  3853 519

55‐59  1784  396  149 187 267 1000  2628 395

60‐64  1385  458  154 204 184 1000  2477 355

65‐69  1312  477  159 195 169 1000  2212 274

70‐74  1149  509  149 166 175 1000  1336 169

75‐79  1019  593  94 179 134 1000  670 99

80‐84  1051  603  93 102 202 1000  342 51

Abv 84  553  678  207 60 54 1000  209 25

All  2509  281  131 204 384 1000  80719 10323

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group     

Sex:Persons  Sector: RURAL  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3362  213  119 162 505 1000  10062 1470

 5‐9  2947  253  109 158 480 1000  12535 1663

 10‐14  2560  262  126 215 397 1000  14706 1866

15‐19  2393  273  146 206 376 1000  14825 1687

20‐24  2477  283  144 204 368 1000  12104 1576

25‐29  2883  218  138 192 452 1000  11793 1633

30‐34  2923  187  101 212 500 1000  8376 1178

35‐39  2781  194  120 243 443 1000  14194 1794

40‐44  2522  207  135 238 421 1000  13094 1487

45‐49  2190  260  160 226 354 1000  11703 1329

50‐54  2061  341  136 241 283 1000  7859 991

55‐59  2035  346  157 187 310 1000  6002 801

60‐64  1656  418  139 221 222 1000  5212 696

65‐69  1422  449  158 227 166 1000  4054 490

70‐74  1136  501  180 162 157 1000  2344 309

75‐79  1232  538  111 178 173 1000  1308 187

80‐84  1189  542  116 166 175 1000  721 99

Abv 84  461  766  131 52 51 1000  263 41

All  2455  278  134 207 382 1000  154797 19785

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3090  202  101 214 483 1000  1621 362

 5‐9  2877  237  115 200 449 1000  1685 419

 10‐14  2626  202  117 281 400 1000  2242 490

15‐19  2076  252  168 319 260 1000  2030 483

20‐24  2391  269  150 239 342 1000  1698 451

25‐29  2600  197  176 235 393 1000  1832 388

30‐34  2954  149  125 207 520 1000  1143 283

35‐39  2785  169  158 219 454 1000  1763 413

40‐44  2734  166  134 258 442 1000  1802 404

45‐49  2641  155  160 306 379 1000  1792 394

50‐54  2060  316  99 229 356 1000  1214 285

55‐59  1983  290  152 282 276 1000  1115 267

60‐64  1527  400  123 269 208 1000  731 197

65‐69  1316  430  143 244 183 1000  660 144

70‐74  1208  470  221 184 125 1000  329 85

75‐79  1096  403  341 185 71 1000  208 36

80‐84  798  800  22 66 112 1000  28 14

Abv 84  544  664  227 82 28 1000  33 6

All  2413  245  143 248 364 1000  22336 5212

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3263  207  63 222 508 1000  1394 368

 5‐9  2986  224  75 176 525 1000  1669 407

 10‐14  2252  273  132 276 320 1000  1613 398

15‐19  2223  280  123 246 351 1000  1738 391

20‐24  2980  242  153 157 448 1000  1918 440

25‐29  3045  192  96 248 464 1000  2105 500

30‐34  2729  246  88 206 460 1000  1434 331

35‐39  2562  202  108 278 412 1000  2309 516

40‐44  2359  225  149 280 347 1000  1778 419

45‐49  1892  346  160 202 292 1000  1416 360

50‐54  1737  362  123 249 266 1000  1396 294

55‐59  1573  393  112 259 237 1000  1102 261

60‐64  1493  418  168 163 251 1000  716 206

65‐69  1247  412  204 266 118 1000  585 123

70‐74  1387  518  197 143 143 1000  360 88

75‐79  979  477  263 149 112 1000  214 45

80‐84  248  807  166 11 17 1000  67 17

Abv 84  380  857  34 58 52 1000  31 12

All  2331  288  127 225 360 1000  22469 5320

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:Persons  Sector:URBAN  

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3170  204  83 218 495 1000  3015 730

 5‐9  2931  230  95 188 486 1000  3354 826

 10‐14  2461  233  124 278 365 1000  3855 888

15‐19  2145  265  147 285 303 1000  3768 874

20‐24  2698  254  151 196 398 1000  3616 891

25‐29  2837  194  133 242 431 1000  3938 888

30‐34  2822  206  103 207 485 1000  2577 614

35‐39  2656  188  129 253 430 1000  4072 929

40‐44  2541  197  142 269 393 1000  3580 823

45‐49  2263  252  160 253 335 1000  3208 754

50‐54  1882  341  112 240 307 1000  2610 579

55‐59  1763  345  130 270 255 1000  2217 528

60‐64  1510  409  146 216 230 1000  1446 403

65‐69  1284  422  171 254 153 1000  1244 267

70‐74  1306  496  208 161 135 1000  688 173

75‐79  1033  443  299 165 93 1000  422 81

80‐84  407  805  124 27 44 1000  95 31

Abv 84  431  797  93 65 44 1000  64 18

All  2371  267  135 236 362 1000  44805 10532

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:MALE  Sector:Rural+Urban

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3191  221  106 190 483 1000  6593 1098

 5‐9  2959  240  103 170 487 1000  8342 1328

 10‐14  2623  251  127 209 412 1000  9419 1457

15‐19  2242  276  148 230 346 1000  9733 1356

20‐24  2076  309  161 225 306 1000  7086 1118

25‐29  2473  243  146 210 400 1000  6968 1039

30‐34  2718  186  132 215 467 1000  4496 793

35‐39  2680  196  133 217 454 1000  7565 1225

40‐44  2609  178  145 240 436 1000  8134 1138

45‐49  2373  212  167 248 373 1000  7843 1051

50‐54  2033  320  112 264 305 1000  5220 757

55‐59  2193  298  162 210 331 1000  4489 673

60‐64  1849  381  123 245 250 1000  3466 538

65‐69  1502  417  153 262 168 1000  2502 360

70‐74  1140  485  221 163 130 1000  1336 225

75‐79  1429  448  181 178 193 1000  845 124

80‐84  1264  523  124 215 138 1000  407 62

Abv 84  371  848  61 47 44 1000  87 22

All  2400  268  138 218 376 1000  96414 14674

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:Rural+Urban 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3451  200  117 159 524 1000  6483 1102

 5‐9  2927  257  111 158 474 1000  7546 1161

 10‐14  2456  261  123 247 369 1000  9142 1297

15‐19  2456  266  143 213 378 1000  8861 1205

20‐24  2929  248  132 183 436 1000  8634 1349

25‐29  3213  186  128 199 487 1000  8762 1482

30‐34  3023  195  80 208 517 1000  6457 999

35‐39  2806  190  115 265 430 1000  10701 1498

40‐44  2452  228  129 248 395 1000  8540 1172

45‐49  2041  304  153 216 327 1000  7067 1032

50‐54  2000  360  147 219 274 1000  5249 813

55‐59  1722  395  138 208 258 1000  3730 656

60‐64  1408  450  157 195 198 1000  3192 561

65‐69  1299  464  168 209 159 1000  2797 397

70‐74  1200  511  160 161 168 1000  1696 257

75‐79  1011  570  127 173 129 1000  885 144

80‐84  821  661  114 76 149 1000  409 68

Abv 84  509  723  164 59 53 1000  240 37

All  2470  283  130 208 379 1000  103188 15643

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Table 17: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each age group    

Sex:Persons  Sector:Rural+Urban 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

age group  average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more than 

two trips Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  3318  211  111 175 503 1000  13077 2200

 5‐9  2944  248  106 164 481 1000  15889 2489

 10‐14  2540  256  125 228 390 1000  18561 2754

15‐19  2344  271  146 222 361 1000  18593 2561

20‐24  2527  277  146 203 375 1000  15720 2467

25‐29  2871  212  137 204 447 1000  15730 2521

30‐34  2899  191  101 211 497 1000  10953 1792

35‐39  2753  193  122 245 440 1000  18266 2723

40‐44  2526  205  136 244 415 1000  16674 2310

45‐49  2205  258  160 231 350 1000  14911 2083

50‐54  2016  341  130 240 289 1000  10469 1570

55‐59  1962  346  150 209 295 1000  8219 1329

60‐64  1624  416  140 220 224 1000  6658 1099

65‐69  1391  443  161 233 163 1000  5299 757

70‐74  1174  500  186 162 152 1000  3032 482

75‐79  1190  518  150 175 156 1000  1730 268

80‐84  1004  604  118 133 144 1000  816 130

Abv 84  455  773  123 55 50 1000  327 59

All  2437  275  134 213 377 1000  199602 30317

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2418  273  151 206 370 1000  9006  1176

12  3213  115  21 403 460 1000  721  91

21  2887  58  282 235 426 1000  605  71

31  2938  179  143 189 489 1000  4655  559

41  3775  4  29 205 762 1000  378  32

51  2269  253  150 228 369 1000  22619  2842

 11‐51  2416  243  148 221 388 1000  37983  4771

81  1924  299  153 233 314 1000  2036  218

91  2492  266  128 199 407 1000  21654  2777

92  1933  503  87 140 270 1000  1293  189

93  1915  68  8 871 52 1000  236  11

94  1872  349  116 285 250 1000  2882  356

95  1586  440  141 173 246 1000  2657  360

97  3064  290  125 144 441 1000  5336  780

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2403  306  125 196 373 1000  34059  4473

All  2396  274  137 210 379 1000  74078  9462

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FMALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2071  280  156 251 314 1000  1221  133

12  3345  14  0 439 547 1000  55  12

21  1152  502  61 380 57 1000  158  17

31  3683  172  110 160 559 1000  1955  218

41  3198  0  49 355 596 1000  163  13

51  2343  292  132 192 383 1000  4639  587

 11‐51  2569  265  127 203 405 1000  8191  980

81  2499  288  219 215 278 1000  1112  139

91  2532  268  134 207 391 1000  20421  2483

92  2536  265  132 218 385 1000  41504  5310

93  1868  408  70 212 310 1000  781  136

94  1838  344  142 200 314 1000  1721  261

95  1552  484  123 124 269 1000  2042  292

97  3016  316  114 124 446 1000  4948  722

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2504  282  130 204 384 1000  71417  9204

All  2509  281  131 204 384 1000  80719  10323

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:Persons  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2376  273  152 212 363 1000  10227  1309

12  3222  109  20 405 466 1000  775  103

21  2314  204  209 283 304 1000  763  88

31  3157  177  133 181 509 1000  6610  777

41  3601  3  35 250 712 1000  540  45

51  2282  260  147 222 372 1000  27259  3429

 11‐51  2444  247  144 218 391 1000  46174  5751

81  2125  295  176 227 302 1000  3148  357

91  2511  267  131 203 399 1000  42076  5260

92  2510  276  130 214 380 1000  42797  5499

93  1876  353  60 318 269 1000  1017  147

94  1860  347  126 254 274 1000  4603  617

95  1571  460  133 151 256 1000  4699  652

97  3041  303  120 134 443 1000  10284  1502

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2470  290  129 201 380 1000  105475  13677

All  2455  278  134 207 382 1000  154797  19785

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2673  181  112 254 453 1000  3118  744

12  2874  46  126 391 437 1000  212  54

21  3023  46  62 203 690 1000  117  32

31  3367  166  106 202 526 1000  2360  630

41  2641  27  354 313 306 1000  91  16

51  2148  257  174 255 313 1000  5546  1174

 11‐51  2544  213  144 247 396 1000  11444  2650

81  1815  239  202 353 206 1000  548  136

91  2470  236  137 261 365 1000  6339  1484

92  1883  339  141 253 266 1000  583  103

93  2181  0  0 940 60 1000  16  2

94  1815  362  132 236 270 1000  1089  304

95  1517  431  175 193 201 1000  848  190

97  2879  235  125 209 431 1000  1468  343

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2311  277  139 244 339 1000  10344  2426

All  2413  245  143 248 364 1000  22336  5212

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  1899  343  119 279 259 1000  390  86

12  2023  22  0 910 68 1000  22  4

21  1539  276  55 529 141 1000  106  13

31  3073  121  107 276 495 1000  1171  269

41  7252  0  303 0 697 1000  8  4

51  2293  241  167 275 317 1000  914  160

 11‐51  2514  211  129 291 370 1000  2610  536

81  2482  187  231 238 344 1000  440  102

91  2479  259  119 220 401 1000  5458  1257

92  2228  307  131 220 342 1000  11417  2746

93  1477  564  15 58 363 1000  67  23

94  2048  313  158 255 273 1000  627  179

95  1530  469  128 151 251 1000  599  153

97  3052  259  79 205 457 1000  1252  324

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2306  300  125 217 359 1000  19419  4682

All  2331  288  127 225 360 1000  22469  5320

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:Persons  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2568  203  113 258 427 1000  3508  830

12  2795  43  114 439 403 1000  234  58

21  2216  171  58 380 391 1000  222  45

31  3273  151  106 226 516 1000  3532  899

41  3005  24  350 289 337 1000  99  20

51  2168  255  173 258 314 1000  6460  1334

 11‐51  2538  213  141 255 391 1000  14054  3186

81  2101  217  215 304 265 1000  988  238

91  2474  247  129 242 382 1000  11797  2741

92  2211  309  131 222 339 1000  12000  2849

93  1544  510  13 143 334 1000  84  25

94  1896  345  141 243 271 1000  1716  483

95  1522  448  155 175 223 1000  1447  343

97  2960  246  104 207 443 1000  2719  667

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2308  292  130 226 352 1000  29763  7108

All  2371  267  135 236 362 1000  44805  10532

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2478  251  142 218 389 1000  12124  1920

12  3141  101  43 401 456 1000  932  145

21  2908  56  247 229 468 1000  722  103

31  3081  174  131 193 501 1000  7015  1189

41  3551  9  93 226 672 1000  468  48

51  2245  254  155 234 358 1000  28165  4016

 11‐51  2445  236  147 227 390 1000  49427  7421

81  1902  287  163 257 293 1000  2584  354

91  2487  259  130 213 398 1000  27994  4261

92  1920  461  101 169 269 1000  1876  292

93  1931  64  7 876 53 1000  252  13

94  1856  353  120 271 256 1000  3971  660

95  1569  438  149 178 235 1000  3506  550

97  3027  279  125 157 439 1000  6804  1123

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2382  299  128 207 366 1000  44403  6899

All  2400  268  138 218 376 1000  96414  14674

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Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2027  296  146 258 300 1000  1611  219

12  2960  16  0 576 408 1000  77  16

21  1274  430  59 427 83 1000  264  30

31  3463  154  109 202 536 1000  3127  487

41  3387  0  61 339 600 1000  171  17

51  2335  284  138 205 373 1000  5553  747

 11‐51  2556  253  128 223 397 1000  10801  1516

81  2495  262  222 221 295 1000  1551  241

91  2521  266  131 210 393 1000  25879  3740

92  2467  275  132 218 375 1000  52921  8056

93  1827  424  64 196 316 1000  848  159

94  1892  336  146 215 303 1000  2348  440

95  1547  481  124 130 265 1000  2641  445

97  3023  306  108 139 448 1000  6199  1046

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2461  286  129 206 378 1000  90835  13886

All  2470  283  130 208 379 1000  103188  15643

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 86

Table 18: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:Persons  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

activity status 

average no. of  

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  2422  257  142 223 378 1000  13734  2139

12  3128  95  40 413 452 1000  1009  161

21  2292  197  176 304 323 1000  986  133

31  3197  168  124 196 512 1000  10141  1676

41  3508  6  85 256 653 1000  639  65

51  2260  259  152 229 361 1000  33718  4763

 11‐51  2465  239  144 226 391 1000  60228  8937

81  2120  278  185 244 293 1000  4135  595

91  2503  263  130 211 396 1000  53872  8001

92  2442  283  130 216 370 1000  54797  8348

93  1843  369  55 301 275 1000  1100  172

94  1870  346  130 251 273 1000  6319  1100

95  1559  457  138 157 248 1000  6147  995

97  3025  292  117 148 443 1000  13003  2169

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  2435  290  129 207 374 1000  135238  20785

All  2437  275  134 213 377 1000  199602  30317

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2797  289 133 178 400 1000  6735 959

literate without any schooling  1633  443 136 36 385 1000  216 34

literate without formal schooling  3622  104 54 176 666 1000  468 49

below primary    2369  291 109 221 379 1000  9792 1262

primary     2214  325 133 192 350 1000  11413 1500

middle     2443  243 125 238 393 1000  22579 2782

secondary     2260  314 145 180 361 1000  11343 1477

higher secondary    2152  239 186 263 313 1000  5506 648

diploma courses    2212  274 167 205 353 1000  1859 268

graduate     2695  167 196 173 464 1000  3253 388

post‐graduate and above   3639  45 211 146 599 1000  914 95

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2396  274 137 210 379 1000  74078 9462

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2543  314 141 169 375 1000  8782 1216

literate without any schooling  1501  503 100 149 248 1000  293 59

literate without formal schooling  2684  202 64 421 313 1000  562 51

below primary    2396  320 127 169 384 1000  10600 1380

primary     1901  375 138 203 283 1000  11561 1495

middle     2762  237 101 232 430 1000  23443 2867

secondary     2501  244 159 228 369 1000  11883 1655

higher secondary    2635  256 169 182 393 1000  6552 775

diploma courses    3167  176 85 202 537 1000  1581 189

graduate     2789  216 147 192 445 1000  4608 535

post‐graduate and above   3898  173 170 84 573 1000  854 101

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2509  281 131 204 384 1000  80719 10323

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2651  303 138 173 386 1000  15517 2175

literate without any schooling  1553  479 114 104 302 1000  509 93

literate without formal schooling  3083  160 60 317 463 1000  1030 100

below primary    2384  306 119 193 382 1000  20391 2642

primary     2050  351 136 198 315 1000  22975 2995

middle     2605  240 113 235 412 1000  46022 5649

secondary     2378  280 152 203 365 1000  23225 3132

higher secondary    2417  248 177 218 357 1000  12057 1423

diploma courses    2621  232 132 204 432 1000  3440 457

graduate     2751  197 167 184 453 1000  7861 923

post‐graduate and above   3773  111 189 114 585 1000  1767 196

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2455  278 134 207 382 1000  154797 19785

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2844  231 137 207 425 1000  1857 423

literate without any schooling  1311  188 557 107 149 1000  68 14

literate without formal schooling  1556  256 96 593 56 1000  93 15

below primary    2525  273 115 217 395 1000  2441 559

primary     2117  309 146 214 332 1000  2784 665

middle     2170  282 146 258 314 1000  6092 1388

secondary     2200  252 159 252 337 1000  3419 777

higher secondary    2494  187 119 293 402 1000  2016 489

diploma courses    2820  114 178 318 391 1000  947 216

graduate     3170  118 150 267 465 1000  1923 506

post‐graduate and above   3355  100 118 233 549 1000  696 160

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2413  245 143 248 364 1000  22336 5212

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2317  355 88 210 348 1000  2008 509

literate without any schooling  1557  636 64 122 179 1000  55 20

literate without formal schooling  1971  214 159 350 277 1000  148 24

below primary    2207  329 123 185 362 1000  2354 585

primary     1777  406 144 182 268 1000  2603 635

middle     2283  306 125 250 319 1000  5379 1260

secondary     2360  231 125 273 370 1000  3938 894

higher secondary    2468  244 132 219 405 1000  2178 511

diploma courses    3201  75 179 244 501 1000  394 111

graduate     2883  155 149 216 480 1000  2569 587

post‐graduate and above   3209  157 112 181 550 1000  844 184

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2331  288 127 225 360 1000  22469 5320

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2547  300 109 209 382 1000  3865 932

literate without any schooling  1470  478 238 116 168 1000  123 34

literate without formal schooling  1805  231 134 447 188 1000  241 39

below primary    2363  302 119 201 378 1000  4795 1144

primary     1940  360 145 197 299 1000  5386 1300

middle     2224  294 136 254 316 1000  11471 2648

secondary     2285  241 141 263 354 1000  7357 1671

higher secondary    2480  218 126 253 403 1000  4194 1000

diploma courses    2929  103 178 297 422 1000  1340 327

graduate     3003  140 149 237 474 1000  4492 1093

post‐graduate and above   3273  132 114 204 550 1000  1540 344

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2371  267 135 236 362 1000  44805 10532

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2806  277 134 184 405 1000  8592 1382

literate without any schooling  1576  398 211 48 343 1000  283 48

literate without formal schooling  3222  133 62 256 548 1000  561 64

below primary    2400  287 110 220 382 1000  12233 1821

primary     2195  322 136 196 347 1000  14197 2165

middle     2383  252 130 243 376 1000  28671 4170

secondary     2247  300 148 195 356 1000  14762 2254

higher secondary    2240  225 169 270 335 1000  7522 1137

diploma courses    2391  227 170 238 365 1000  2806 484

graduate     2865  150 180 206 464 1000  5176 894

post‐graduate and above   3512  70 169 185 577 1000  1610 255

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2400  268 138 218 376 1000  96414 14674

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2499  322 130 177 370 1000  10790 1725

literate without any schooling  1512  530 92 144 234 1000  349 79

literate without formal schooling  2534  204 84 406 305 1000  710 75

below primary    2361  322 126 172 380 1000  12953 1965

primary     1877  381 139 199 280 1000  14164 2130

middle     2665  251 106 236 407 1000  28822 4127

secondary     2467  241 151 239 369 1000  15820 2549

higher secondary    2594  253 160 191 396 1000  8730 1286

diploma courses    3173  158 102 209 531 1000  1974 300

graduate     2821  195 147 200 457 1000  7177 1122

post‐graduate and above   3558  165 141 132 562 1000  1698 285

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2470  283 130 208 379 1000  103188 15643

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Table 19: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

educational level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    2630  303 132 180 385 1000  19382 3107

literate without any schooling  1537  479 138 107 276 1000  632 127

literate without formal schooling  2823  174 75 343 407 1000  1271 139

below primary    2380  305 119 195 381 1000  25187 3786

primary     2029  353 138 198 312 1000  28361 4295

middle     2524  251 118 239 392 1000  57494 8297

secondary     2356  271 149 217 363 1000  30582 4803

higher secondary    2433  241 164 227 369 1000  16251 2423

diploma courses    2698  200 144 227 430 1000  4781 784

graduate     2839  177 161 203 460 1000  12353 2016

post‐graduate and above   3537  121 154 156 569 1000  3308 540

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

ALL  2437  275 134 213 377 1000  199602 30317

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2066 211 235  297 257 1000 2404 296 

professionals (2)  3670 196 120  102 582 1000 1218 164 

 associate professionals (3)  2496 242 65  147 546 1000 868 99 

clerks (4)  3007 145 143  171 541 1000 854 108 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2447 236 183  198 384 1000 4395 542 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  2256 278 145  221 357 1000 6785 826 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2556 237 123  243 397 1000 9544 1254 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2547 226 151  171 452 1000 2772 372 

elementary occupations (9)  2217 250 150  232 368 1000 9143 1110 

(1)‐(9)  2416 243 148  221 388 1000 37983 4771 

N.R.  2376 305 126  198 370 1000 36094 4691 

All  2396 274 137  210 379 1000 74078 9462 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  1496 499 0  206 295 1000 147 11 

professionals (2)  4082 209 171  142 478 1000 712 86 

 associate professionals (3)  3563 111 102  181 606 1000 650 58 

clerks (4)  3486 190 164  95 551 1000 245 30 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2681 330 120  124 425 1000 555 82 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  1607 397 90  319 194 1000 665 99 

craft and related trades workers (7)  1828 418 131  136 314 1000 1123 167 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2802 232 0  190 578 1000 78 9 

elementary occupations (9)  2634 190 139  237 434 1000 4015 438 

(1)‐(9)  2569 265 127  203 405 1000 8191 980 

N.R.  2503 283 132  204 382 1000 72528 9343 

All  2509 281 131  204 384 1000 80719 10323 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2015 236 214  289 261 1000 2551 307 

professionals (2)  3824 201 139  117 543 1000 1930 250 

 associate professionals (3)  2912 191 79  160 570 1000 1519 157 

clerks (4)  3118 156 148  153 543 1000 1099 138 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2477 248 175  188 389 1000 4950 624 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  2188 290 139  231 340 1000 7450 925 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2459 262 124  229 386 1000 10667 1421 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2554 226 147  172 456 1000 2850 381 

elementary occupations (9)  2337 233 147  234 387 1000 13159 1548 

(1)‐(9)  2444 247 144  218 391 1000 46174 5751 

N.R.  2460 290 130  202 378 1000 108623 14034 

All  2455 278 134  207 382 1000 154797 19785 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2972 171 67  276 485 1000 1317 348 

professionals (2)  3001 198 93  206 503 1000 786 196 

 associate professionals (3)  3339 89 121  270 520 1000 558 126 

clerks (4)  3586 93 60  281 565 1000 478 116 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2616 224 150  236 390 1000 1714 450 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  1996 238 197  306 259 1000 787 186 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2423 216 182  231 370 1000 3508 757 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2244 271 115  210 404 1000 1259 248 

elementary occupations (9)  2042 254 175  284 287 1000 1036 223 

(1)‐(9)  2544 213 144  247 396 1000 11444 2650 

N.R.  2287 275 142  250 333 1000 10893 2562 

All  2413 245 143  248 364 1000 22336 5212 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2556 255 143  158 444 1000 121 27 

professionals (2)  3360 106 80  285 530 1000 541 120 

 associate professionals (3)  3115 90 151  230 529 1000 290 67 

clerks (4)  2554 192 242  172 394 1000 201 57 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2608 115 117  417 351 1000 348 54 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  1313 457 91  352 100 1000 87 20 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2006 308 75  323 293 1000 527 88 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  1907 27 506  250 217 1000 74 9 

elementary occupations (9)  2285 274 153  281 292 1000 421 94 

(1)‐(9)  2514 211 129  291 370 1000 2610 536 

N.R.  2310 297 127  217 359 1000 19858 4784 

All  2331 288 127  225 360 1000 22469 5320 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2933 179 74  265 481 1000 1438 375 

professionals (2)  3138 163 88  236 513 1000 1328 316 

 associate professionals (3)  3262 89 131  256 523 1000 848 193 

clerks (4)  3255 125 118  246 511 1000 679 173 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2615 207 145  263 384 1000 2062 504 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  1904 267 183  312 238 1000 874 206 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2363 230 167  245 359 1000 4035 845 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2230 261 131  212 396 1000 1333 257 

elementary occupations (9)  2113 260 169  283 288 1000 1457 317 

(1)‐(9)  2538 213 141  255 391 1000 14054 3186 

N.R.  2302 290 132  228 350 1000 30751 7346 

All  2371 267 135  236 362 1000 44805 10532 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2376 197 177  290 335 1000 3721 644 

professionals (2)  3407 197 109  143 551 1000 2004 360 

 associate professionals (3)  2789 189 84  190 537 1000 1426 225 

clerks (4)  3207 127 114  209 549 1000 1332 224 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2494 232 174  208 386 1000 6109 992 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  2230 274 150  229 347 1000 7572 1012 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2521 232 138  240 390 1000 13052 2011 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2449 241 139  184 436 1000 4031 620 

elementary occupations (9)  2199 251 152  238 359 1000 10180 1333 

(1)‐(9)  2445 236 147  227 390 1000 49427 7421 

N.R.  2356 298 130  210 362 1000 46987 7253 

All  2400 268 138  218 376 1000 96414 14674 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  1873 412 51  189 348 1000 268 38 

professionals (2)  3792 168 134  199 499 1000 1253 206 

 associate professionals (3)  3427 105 117  196 583 1000 941 125 

clerks (4)  3066 191 199  130 480 1000 446 87 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2658 261 119  218 401 1000 903 136 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  1569 405 90  323 182 1000 752 119 

craft and related trades workers (7)  1878 387 116  189 308 1000 1650 255 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2420 144 216  216 424 1000 152 18 

elementary occupations (9)  2597 199 141  242 419 1000 4436 532 

(1)‐(9)  2556 253 128  223 397 1000 10801 1516 

N.R.  2461 286 131  207 377 1000 92387 14127 

All  2470 283 130  208 379 1000 103188 15643 

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Table 20: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each Occupation     

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  2331 216 166  281 337 1000 3989 682 

professionals (2)  3552 186 119  164 531 1000 3257 566 

 associate professionals (3)  3028 157 96  192 554 1000 2367 350 

clerks (4)  3169 144 137  188 531 1000 1777 311 

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  2516 236 166  210 388 1000 7012 1128 

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  2159 288 143  239 329 1000 8324 1131 

craft and related trades workers (7)  2433 253 135  233 379 1000 14702 2266 

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  2448 238 142  185 436 1000 4184 638 

elementary occupations (9)  2314 236 149  239 377 1000 14616 1865 

(1)‐(9)  2465 239 144  226 391 1000 60228 8937 

N.R.  2425 290 130  208 372 1000 139374 21380 

All  2437 275 134  213 377 1000 199602 30317 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2316 260 144 228 367 1000 12968 1549 

fishing               1877 255 136 267 342 1000 504 64 

mining and quarrying             2476 295 99 105 501 1000 220 28 

manufacturing               2940 179 149 263 409 1000 2520 359 

electricity, gas and water supply           4634 10 33 442 514 1000 77 12 

construction               2326 259 118 258 365 1000 8368 1094 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2409 241 175 205 379 1000 5292 638 

hotels and restaurants             1659 390 201 145 264 1000 732 111 

transport, storage and communications            2384 208 188 199 405 1000 2871 400 

financial intermediation              2689 150 276 118 456 1000 440 56 

real estate, renting and business activities          2108 284 255 54 407 1000 440 51 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2489 173 205 180 442 1000 1273 141 

education               3174 174 74 110 642 1000 1131 132 

health and social work            4216 83 0 74 844 1000 204 25 

other community, social and personal service activities         3247 162 106 235 496 1000 924 108 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   1575 103 564 161 172 1000 19 3 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2376 305 126 198 370 1000 36094 4691 

All  2396 274 137 210 379 1000 74078 9462 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2690 181 134 246 439 1000 4067 445 

fishing               401 890 13 0 97 1000 2 2 

mining and quarrying             2582 0 0 806 194 1000 11 3 

manufacturing               1612 445 117 159 280 1000 1163 146 

electricity, gas and water supply           1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 33 1 

construction               2860 306 72 183 438 1000 303 69 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  1978 433 170 153 243 1000 547 60 

hotels and restaurants             2034 378 60 102 461 1000 73 14 

transport, storage and communications            3294 31 97 95 776 1000 50 10 

financial intermediation              6411 74 0 171 755 1000 60 13 

real estate, renting and business activities          1479 419 124 51 406 1000 39 7 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2693 140 211 346 302 1000 245 25 

education               3904 159 86 138 617 1000 1147 121 

health and social work            3066 170 220 221 389 1000 249 29 

other community, social and personal service activities         1650 375 75 369 181 1000 145 26 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2544 599 0 0 401 1000 56 9 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2503 283 132 204 382 1000 72528 9343 

All  2509 281 131 204 384 1000 80719 10323 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2399 243 142 232 383 1000 17035 1994 

fishing               1833 274 132 259 335 1000 506 66 

mining and quarrying             2479 285 95 129 490 1000 231 31 

manufacturing               2401 286 136 221 357 1000 3683 505 

electricity, gas and water supply           3558 7 319 311 362 1000 109 13 

construction               2346 261 116 255 368 1000 8671 1163 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2356 264 174 199 363 1000 5839 698 

hotels and restaurants             1693 389 188 142 282 1000 805 125 

transport, storage and communications            2397 206 187 197 411 1000 2921 410 

financial intermediation              3103 141 245 124 489 1000 500 69 

real estate, renting and business activities          2045 298 242 54 407 1000 479 58 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2521 168 206 206 420 1000 1518 166 

education               3538 166 80 124 630 1000 2278 253 

health and social work            3556 133 126 158 582 1000 454 54 

other community, social and personal service activities         2969 199 101 259 441 1000 1069 134 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2418 534 74 21 371 1000 75 12 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2460 290 130 202 378 1000 108623 14034 

All  2455 278 134 207 382 1000 154797 19785 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2174 272 177 223 328 1000 652 147 

fishing               1789 187 206 396 212 1000 450 102 

mining and quarrying             1660 212 284 134 369 1000 37 7 

manufacturing               2494 182 179 256 383 1000 1513 302 

electricity, gas and water supply           5519 30 46 508 417 1000 22 7 

construction               2457 227 164 238 371 1000 2467 569 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2549 208 139 271 382 1000 2655 630 

hotels and restaurants             1855 337 156 156 350 1000 342 80 

transport, storage and communications            2385 255 103 233 409 1000 1303 273 

financial intermediation              4399 57 45 222 676 1000 412 87 

real estate, renting and business activities          3484 140 87 160 614 1000 395 107 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2818 210 109 238 443 1000 557 162 

education               2839 179 90 278 453 1000 205 68 

health and social work            3025 89 143 300 468 1000 130 38 

other community, social and personal service activities         2873 177 138 191 494 1000 287 68 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   3437 249 124 0 627 1000 15 3 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2287 275 142 250 333 1000 10893 2562 

All  2413 245 143 248 364 1000 22336 5212 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2985 304 228 72 396 1000 158 37 

fishing               786 630 0 348 23 1000 32 4 

mining and quarrying             0 1000 0 0 0 1000 0 0 

manufacturing               1773 291 119 348 242 1000 487 69 

electricity, gas and water supply           0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

construction               3080 179 19 273 528 1000 190 49 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2824 133 131 343 393 1000 340 56 

hotels and restaurants             1759 239 78 521 162 1000 78 12 

transport, storage and communications            3025 122 107 266 506 1000 60 13 

financial intermediation              1949 114 361 283 242 1000 125 23 

real estate, renting and business activities          2849 255 88 191 466 1000 59 16 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2935 146 263 145 446 1000 203 49 

education               3251 110 45 313 532 1000 538 123 

health and social work            2714 167 200 222 411 1000 157 39 

other community, social and personal service activities         1808 267 145 378 210 1000 163 42 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   1637 474 71 97 358 1000 19 4 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2310 297 127 217 359 1000 19858 4784 

All  2331 288 127 225 360 1000 22469 5320 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 110

Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2338 279 187 192 341 1000 810 184 

fishing               1655 246 178 389 186 1000 481 106 

mining and quarrying             1621 231 277 131 360 1000 37 7 

manufacturing               2298 211 163 281 345 1000 2000 371 

electricity, gas and water supply           5519 30 46 508 417 1000 22 7 

construction               2499 224 154 240 382 1000 2657 618 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2578 200 138 279 384 1000 2996 686 

hotels and restaurants             1839 321 143 217 319 1000 420 92 

transport, storage and communications            2409 250 103 235 412 1000 1363 286 

financial intermediation              3801 71 122 237 570 1000 537 110 

real estate, renting and business activities          3391 156 87 164 592 1000 454 123 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2848 194 148 215 444 1000 761 211 

education               3130 130 58 303 509 1000 743 191 

health and social work            2848 133 175 256 436 1000 288 77 

other community, social and personal service activities         2459 212 141 263 384 1000 450 110 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2292 392 90 62 456 1000 34 7 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2302 290 132 228 350 1000 30751 7346 

All  2371 267 135 236 362 1000 44805 10532 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NCO  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2309 261 146 228 365 1000 13620 1696 

fishing               1837 225 167 325 283 1000 954 166 

mining and quarrying             2368 284 123 109 484 1000 258 35 

manufacturing               2772 180 161 260 399 1000 4033 661 

electricity, gas and water supply           4831 15 36 457 493 1000 98 19 

construction               2355 252 128 254 366 1000 10835 1663 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2454 230 163 226 380 1000 7947 1268 

hotels and restaurants             1718 374 188 149 290 1000 1074 191 

transport, storage and communications            2384 223 160 210 406 1000 4174 673 

financial intermediation              3472 107 170 166 557 1000 852 143 

real estate, renting and business activities          2697 222 183 99 496 1000 835 158 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2593 185 175 198 442 1000 1830 303 

education               3122 175 76 136 613 1000 1336 200 

health and social work            3750 85 56 162 697 1000 335 63 

other community, social and personal service activities         3157 166 114 225 495 1000 1212 176 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2494 175 347 82 396 1000 34 6 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2356 298 130 210 362 1000 46987 7253 

All  2400 268 138 218 376 1000 96414 14674 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2703 186 138 238 437 1000 4225 482 

fishing               711 680 3 280 37 1000 34 6 

mining and quarrying             2338 94 0 730 176 1000 11 3 

manufacturing               1652 407 117 206 271 1000 1651 215 

electricity, gas and water supply           1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 33 1 

construction               2936 262 54 214 469 1000 493 118 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2222 346 159 208 286 1000 887 116 

hotels and restaurants             1906 314 68 297 322 1000 151 26 

transport, storage and communications            3141 83 103 192 622 1000 111 23 

financial intermediation              3351 101 248 248 403 1000 185 36 

real estate, renting and business activities          2217 331 104 126 439 1000 98 23 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2804 143 235 254 368 1000 448 74 

education               3703 144 73 192 591 1000 1686 244 

health and social work            2930 169 212 221 397 1000 407 68 

other community, social and personal service activities         1727 322 109 373 195 1000 308 68 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2360 574 14 20 392 1000 75 13 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2461 286 131 207 377 1000 92387 14127 

All  2470 283 130 208 379 1000 103188 15643 

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Table 21: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of overnight trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of overnight trips  number of overnight visitors 

NIC Section Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            2396 245 144 230 381 1000 17845 2178 

fishing               1748 261 154 321 264 1000 987 172 

mining and quarrying             2367 278 119 129 473 1000 269 38 

manufacturing               2367 262 145 241 353 1000 5684 876 

electricity, gas and water supply           3888 11 273 344 371 1000 131 20 

construction               2380 252 125 252 371 1000 11328 1781 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  2427 244 163 224 369 1000 8834 1384 

hotels and restaurants             1740 367 174 166 293 1000 1225 217 

transport, storage and communications            2401 220 159 209 411 1000 4284 696 

financial intermediation              3451 106 184 180 529 1000 1037 179 

real estate, renting and business activities          2639 235 173 103 489 1000 933 181 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security        2633 177 186 209 428 1000 2278 377 

education               3441 158 75 167 601 1000 3021 444 

health and social work            3281 133 145 196 526 1000 742 131 

other community, social and personal service activities         2816 203 113 260 424 1000 1519 244 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   2385 497 78 32 393 1000 109 19 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  2425 290 130 208 372 1000 139374 21380 

All  2437 275 134 213 377 1000 199602 30317 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 114

Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  6086  143 63 126 668 1000  5520 749

 5‐9  5333  126 86 101 688 1000  7661 947

 10‐14  5191  162 44 129 665 1000  8186 1054

15‐19  6484  130 31 137 702 1000  9337 1043

20‐24  7589  95 38 139 727 1000  7169 825

25‐29  8428  65 11 71 852 1000  6475 805

30‐34  10480  40 20 75 865 1000  4014 578

35‐39  9138  39 6 65 890 1000  7011 931

40‐44  9723  12 8 65 914 1000  7642 860

45‐49  9176  27 21 83 869 1000  7618 790

50‐54  9647  40 17 98 844 1000  5665 592

55‐59  10060  41 18 49 892 1000  4623 539

60‐64  8627  62 19 68 852 1000  4107 501

65‐69  6498  66 15 116 804 1000  2927 335

70‐74  6077  228 34 93 646 1000  1524 204

75‐79  5350  134 24 225 616 1000  1026 140

80‐84  3683  317 109 72 502 1000  486 70

Abv 84  2390  640 3 26 330 1000  170 30

All  7680  89 31 98 781 1000  92989 11247

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 115

Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  5169  150 56 126 667 1000  5394 738

 5‐9  5517  165 50 124 662 1000  6689 784

 10‐14  5132  129 70 129 672 1000  8844 1013

15‐19  5686  105 66 133 696 1000  8638 922

20‐24  6035  102 53 130 715 1000  8040 982

25‐29  7309  120 31 67 782 1000  7172 1031

30‐34  7572  41 15 82 862 1000  5867 709

35‐39  7617  57 25 70 848 1000  9727 1094

40‐44  7033  63 56 82 799 1000  8215 888

45‐49  7378  70 32 88 810 1000  7434 818

50‐54  6969  78 33 100 788 1000  5546 670

55‐59  6999  49 47 134 771 1000  4140 554

60‐64  5241  98 60 150 691 1000  4122 492

65‐69  4850  174 42 155 629 1000  3493 414

70‐74  3830  315 22 122 541 1000  1866 247

75‐79  4008  319 37 69 574 1000  1122 148

80‐84  2250  344 215 134 307 1000  565 70

Abv 84  1794  493 41 194 272 1000  329 37

All  6238  112 46 108 734 1000  99692 11901

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 116

Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  5631  146 60 126 668 1000  10914 1487

 5‐9  5421  144 69 112 675 1000  14351 1731

 10‐14  5161  145 57 129 669 1000  17029 2067

15‐19  6106  118 48 135 699 1000  17974 1965

20‐24  6765  99 46 134 721 1000  15209 1807

25‐29  7823  95 22 69 815 1000  13647 1836

30‐34  8752  41 17 79 863 1000  9882 1287

35‐39  8247  50 17 68 865 1000  16738 2025

40‐44  8294  39 34 74 853 1000  15857 1748

45‐49  8268  48 27 86 839 1000  15052 1608

50‐54  8296  59 25 99 816 1000  11211 1262

55‐59  8607  45 31 89 834 1000  8763 1093

60‐64  6898  80 40 110 770 1000  8229 993

65‐69  5552  128 31 138 704 1000  6419 749

70‐74  4774  278 27 110 585 1000  3390 451

75‐79  4569  242 32 135 591 1000  2147 288

80‐84  2898  332 167 106 395 1000  1052 140

Abv 84  2045  555 25 123 297 1000  499 67

All  6925  101 39 104 756 1000  192681 23148

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Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  6196  163 27 90 721 1000  1700 380

 5‐9  5424  100 66 128 706 1000  1988 453

 10‐14  5387  97 83 138 682 1000  2536 541

15‐19  6016  56 95 113 735 1000  2563 570

20‐24  7909  85 11 80 824 1000  2125 507

25‐29  8459  93 22 53 832 1000  2069 436

30‐34  11009  53 26 28 893 1000  1272 307

35‐39  9180  64 10 51 874 1000  1984 462

40‐44  9285  48 14 33 905 1000  2059 445

45‐49  9926  24 24 71 880 1000  2069 443

50‐54  9423  66 19 62 853 1000  1658 368

55‐59  8986  26 15 51 908 1000  1528 339

60‐64  8161  56 77 53 814 1000  1150 270

65‐69  6380  120 32 29 820 1000  1019 211

70‐74  6936  121 20 118 740 1000  545 126

75‐79  5776  105 128 62 705 1000  311 57

80‐84  3515  388 0 225 387 1000  86 21

Abv 84  3260  238 107 85 571 1000  75 12

All  7745  80 40 78 803 1000  27210 6053

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 118

Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  5803  126 50 104 721 1000  1537 398

 5‐9  5662  94 27 155 724 1000  1949 447

 10‐14  5346  113 22 161 704 1000  1967 453

15‐19  5814  104 23 146 727 1000  2164 448

20‐24  7447  88 56 92 765 1000  2307 496

25‐29  7292  94 10 75 821 1000  2362 542

30‐34  7260  53 30 120 796 1000  1801 379

35‐39  6916  77 18 77 829 1000  2671 573

40‐44  7317  57 21 70 852 1000  2164 496

45‐49  6698  69 48 98 786 1000  2016 463

50‐54  6286  79 15 103 804 1000  2015 385

55‐59  5933  77 82 108 734 1000  1675 350

60‐64  4524  174 28 117 681 1000  1017 291

65‐69  4962  145 53 103 699 1000  850 189

70‐74  5266  161 41 160 638 1000  626 132

75‐79  4059  251 77 200 472 1000  307 76

80‐84  1609  394 98 325 183 1000  210 40

Abv 84  1470  437 206 199 158 1000  123 22

All  6258  100 35 113 752 1000  28423 6328

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Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  6014  145 37 96 721 1000  3237 778

 5‐9  5541  97 47 141 715 1000  3936 900

 10‐14  5369  104 56 148 692 1000  4503 994

15‐19  5921  79 61 129 732 1000  4726 1018

20‐24  7668  86 34 86 793 1000  4432 1003

25‐29  7836  93 16 65 826 1000  4431 978

30‐34  8812  53 29 82 836 1000  3073 686

35‐39  7874  72 14 66 848 1000  4654 1035

40‐44  8272  53 18 52 877 1000  4223 941

45‐49  8295  47 36 85 832 1000  4086 906

50‐54  7691  73 16 85 826 1000  3672 753

55‐59  7350  53 51 82 814 1000  3203 689

60‐64  6333  115 52 85 747 1000  2166 561

65‐69  5724  131 42 63 764 1000  1869 400

70‐74  6025  143 32 141 684 1000  1171 258

75‐79  4847  184 101 137 579 1000  618 133

80‐84  2157  392 70 297 241 1000  296 61

Abv 84  2023  375 176 164 286 1000  198 34

All  6978  90 37 96 776 1000  55633 12381

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Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  6112  147 55 117 681 1000  7220 1129

 5‐9  5351  121 82 106 691 1000  9649 1400

 10‐14  5235  148 52 131 669 1000  10722 1595

15‐19  6390  115 44 132 708 1000  11899 1613

20‐24  7661  93 32 126 749 1000  9294 1332

25‐29  8436  72 14 67 847 1000  8544 1241

30‐34  10609  43 22 64 872 1000  5286 885

35‐39  9147  45 7 62 886 1000  8995 1393

40‐44  9627  20 10 58 912 1000  9701 1305

45‐49  9336  26 22 81 871 1000  9687 1233

50‐54  9596  46 17 90 846 1000  7323 960

55‐59  9796  38 17 50 896 1000  6152 878

60‐64  8526  61 31 65 844 1000  5256 771

65‐69  6466  80 19 92 808 1000  3946 546

70‐74  6282  202 30 99 668 1000  2070 330

75‐79  5446  128 48 188 636 1000  1337 197

80‐84  3655  328 91 97 483 1000  572 91

Abv 84  2539  571 21 36 372 1000  245 42

All  7695  87 33 94 786 1000  120199 17300

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Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  5306  145 55 121 679 1000  6931 1136

 5‐9  5548  150 45 130 675 1000  8638 1231

 10‐14  5171  126 61 134 678 1000  10811 1466

15‐19  5712  105 57 136 702 1000  10801 1370

20‐24  6346  99 54 121 726 1000  10347 1478

25‐29  7305  114 26 69 792 1000  9534 1573

30‐34  7498  44 19 91 846 1000  7668 1088

35‐39  7463  62 23 72 844 1000  12398 1667

40‐44  7092  62 49 79 810 1000  10379 1384

45‐49  7233  70 35 90 805 1000  9450 1281

50‐54  6787  78 28 101 792 1000  7561 1055

55‐59  6685  57 57 126 760 1000  5814 904

60‐64  5089  114 53 143 689 1000  5139 783

65‐69  4872  168 44 145 642 1000  4343 603

70‐74  4138  282 26 130 562 1000  2492 379

75‐79  4018  306 45 95 553 1000  1429 224

80‐84  2066  358 181 189 272 1000  775 110

Abv 84  1712  479 83 195 243 1000  452 59

All  6243  109 44 109 738 1000  128115 18229

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 122

Table 22: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each age group    

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Age Group  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  no trip  one trip  two 

trips more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

0‐4  5718  146 55 119 680 1000  14151 2265

 5‐9  5446  135 64 118 683 1000  18287 2631

 10‐14  5203  137 57 133 673 1000  21533 3061

15‐19  6069  110 50 134 705 1000  22701 2983

20‐24  6966  96 44 123 737 1000  19641 2810

25‐29  7826  95 20 68 817 1000  18078 2814

30‐34  8766  44 20 80 857 1000  12954 1973

35‐39  8164  55 16 68 861 1000  21392 3060

40‐44  8289  42 30 69 858 1000  20080 2689

45‐49  8274  48 29 86 838 1000  19138 2514

50‐54  8145  63 23 96 819 1000  14884 2015

55‐59  8269  47 37 87 829 1000  11966 1782

60‐64  6777  88 43 105 765 1000  10395 1554

65‐69  5591  128 33 121 717 1000  8289 1149

70‐74  5056  248 28 117 607 1000  4562 709

75‐79  4628  230 46 135 589 1000  2765 421

80‐84  2723  346 144 151 359 1000  1347 201

Abv 84  2040  515 58 132 294 1000  697 101

All  6937  99 39 102 761 1000  248314 35529

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 123

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9772  34  24 68 874 1000  11956 1453

12  8396  0  32 45 922 1000  815 104

21  9173  0  31 131 838 1000  643 78

31  11034  32  7 39 922 1000  5484 619

41  12602  6  0 13 981 1000  377 32

51  8583  46  17 91 845 1000  28865 3488

 11‐51  9188  40  18 79 863 1000  48140 5774

81  7635  98  30 128 744 1000  2619 261

91  5779  133  48 126 693 1000  25564 3089

92  7076  176  23 67 735 1000  2143 296

93  5218  12  0 52 936 1000  250 15

94  8593  43  13 86 858 1000  4236 473

95  6197  166  35 135 664 1000  3961 498

97  5788  192  62 107 639 1000  6076 841

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

 91‐99  6141  139  44 117 700 1000  42230 5212

N.R  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

All  7680  89  31 98 781 1000  92989 11247

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Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  8882  64  9 105 822 1000  1586 177

12  6897  0  0 0 1000 1000  55 13

21  6294  106  27 0 866 1000  283 23

31  9170  25  6 72 896 1000  2301 245

41  5550  0  29 69 901 1000  163 13

51  6191  62  55 91 791 1000  6148 708

 11‐51  7228  55  36 86 823 1000  10536 1179

81  5092  63  73 130 734 1000  1463 171

91  5480  125  62 129 685 1000  24424 2759

92  6808  83  40 101 776 1000  51780 6237

93  3672  460  47 78 415 1000  712 120

94  7134  90  41 99 770 1000  2388 323

95  4014  242  58 133 567 1000  3000 370

97  4781  259  47 111 584 1000  5364 741

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

 91‐99  6144  119  47 110 723 1000  87668 10550

N.R  10000  0  0 0 1000 1000  25 1

All  6238  112  46 108 734 1000  99692 11901

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 125

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9665  38  22 72 868 1000  13543 1630

12  8301  0  30 42 927 1000  870 117

21  8222  35  30 88 847 1000  926 101

31  10486  30  7 49 914 1000  7785 864

41  10486  4  9 30 957 1000  539 45

51  8157  49  24 91 835 1000  35013 4196

 11‐51  8832  43  21 80 856 1000  58676 6953

81  6746  86  45 128 741 1000  4082 432

91  5634  129  55 127 689 1000  49987 5848

92  6820  87  39 99 775 1000  53923 6533

93  3921  388  40 74 499 1000  962 135

94  8050  60  24 91 826 1000  6624 796

95  5205  200  46 134 620 1000  6961 868

97  5294  225  55 109 612 1000  11441 1582

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

 91‐99  6143  126  46 112 716 1000  129898 15762

N.R  10000  0  0 0 1000 1000  25 1

All  6925  101  39 104 756 1000  192681 23148

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 126

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9999  26  17 56 902 1000  3709 867

12  6861  0  0 46 954 1000  222 57

21  6748  0  9 79 912 1000  122 33

31  10782  39  15 50 895 1000  2718 681

41  12193  0  47 0 953 1000  93 18

51  8592  77  9 46 868 1000  6894 1389

 11‐51  9367  54  12 49 884 1000  13758 3045

81  7384  60  54 78 809 1000  678 163

91  5660  91  77 121 711 1000  7545 1666

92  6105  97  80 123 700 1000  797 149

93  4060  0  0 0 1000 1000  16 2

94  7874  110  49 48 793 1000  1519 385

95  6966  107  71 96 726 1000  1332 265

97  5882  184  28 100 689 1000  1565 378

99  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

 91‐99  6116  107  67 107 719 1000  12774 2845

N.R  0  0  0 0 0 0  0 0

All  7745  80  40 78 803 1000  27210 6053

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 127

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  7811  91 19 90 800 1000  539  113

12  6334  0 0 0 1000 1000  23  5

21  6213  0 29 4 966 1000  146  17

31  7694  30 9 75 885 1000  1293  292

41  8123  0 0 0 1000 1000  8  4

51  6230  79 24 41 856 1000  1108  189

 11‐51  7109  57 17 61 864 1000  3117  620

81  5602  81 25 264 630 1000  497  120

91  5935  103 37 144 716 1000  6603  1424

92  6416  93 36 104 767 1000  14951  3354

93  3038  456 16 0 529 1000  84  20

94  7340  62 36 133 769 1000  856  221

95  4221  206 52 156 586 1000  896  209

97  5750  160 48 88 703 1000  1418  360

99  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  6170  105 38 116 741 1000  24809  5588

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

All  6258  100 35 113 752 1000  28423  6328

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 128

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9704  34 17 60 888 1000  4248  980

12  6812  0 0 42 958 1000  245  62

21  6457  0 20 38 941 1000  268  50

31  9793  36 13 58 892 1000  4011  973

41  11871  0 43 0 957 1000  101  22

51  8264  77 11 45 867 1000  8002  1578

 11‐51  8949  55 13 51 881 1000  16875  3665

81  6620  69 41 157 733 1000  1174  283

91  5789  97 58 132 713 1000  14148  3090

92  6400  93 38 105 764 1000  15749  3503

93  3136  412 14 0 574 1000  100  22

94  7688  94 45 78 784 1000  2374  606

95  5784  150 63 122 666 1000  2228  474

97  5820  173 37 95 696 1000  2984  738

99  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  6151  106 47 113 734 1000  37583  8433

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

All  6978  90 37 96 776 1000  55633  12381

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 129

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9825  32 22 65 881 1000  15666  2320

12  8068  0 25 45 929 1000  1037  161

21  8785  0 28 123 850 1000  765  111

31  10950  35 10 43 913 1000  8202  1300

41  12522  5 9 10 976 1000  470  50

51  8585  52 16 82 850 1000  35759  4877

 11‐51  9229  43 17 72 868 1000  61898  8819

81  7585  90 34 118 757 1000  3297  424

91  5753  124 54 125 697 1000  33109  4755

92  6830  156 37 81 726 1000  2940  445

93  5147  12 0 49 940 1000  267  17

94  8393  62 23 75 840 1000  5755  858

95  6381  152 44 126 679 1000  5293  763

97  5807  190 55 106 649 1000  7642  1219

99  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  6135  132 49 115 704 1000  55004  8057

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

All  7695  87 33 94 786 1000  120199  17300

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 130

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  8604  71 12 101 816 1000  2125  290

12  6733  0 0 0 1000 1000  78  18

21  6268  73 28 1 898 1000  429  40

31  8637  27 7 73 892 1000  3594  537

41  5670  0 28 66 906 1000  171  17

51  6197  65 50 84 801 1000  7256  897

 11‐51  7201  55 32 80 832 1000  13653  1799

81  5223  68 61 164 708 1000  1960  291

91  5575  120 57 132 691 1000  31027  4183

92  6719  85 39 101 774 1000  66731  9591

93  3606  459 44 70 427 1000  796  140

94  7187  83 40 108 770 1000  3243  544

95  4060  234 57 138 571 1000  3896  579

97  4964  240 47 107 606 1000  6783  1101

99  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  6150  116 45 112 727 1000  112477  16138

N.R  10000  0 0 0 1000 1000  25  1

All  6243  109 44 109 738 1000  128115  18229

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 131

Table 23: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each broad activity status 

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Activity status  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

11  9674  37 21 69 873 1000  17791  2610

12  7974  0 24 42 934 1000  1115  179

21  7836  27 28 77 868 1000  1194  151

31  10249  32 9 52 907 1000  11795  1837

41  10703  4 14 25 957 1000  640  67

51  8177  54 22 83 841 1000  43015  5774

 11‐51  8858  45 20 74 861 1000  75551  10618

81  6718  82 44 135 739 1000  5257  715

91  5667  122 55 128 694 1000  64135  8938

92  6724  89 39 100 772 1000  69672  10036

93  3844  390 37 66 506 1000  1063  157

94  7952  69 29 87 814 1000  8998  1402

95  5339  188 50 131 631 1000  9189  1342

97  5397  214 51 106 628 1000  14424  2320

99  0  0 0 0 0 0  0  0

 91‐99  6145  121 46 113 720 1000  167481  24195

N.R  10000  0 0 0 1000 1000  25  1

All  6937  99 39 102 761 1000  248314  35529

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Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5782  168 65 123 644  1000  7881 1037

literate without any schooling  6289  108 52 201 639  1000  346 42

literate without formal schooling  5948  23 0 36 941  1000  510 54

below primary    6518  101 48 114 737  1000  12412 1516

primary     7236  107 33 92 769  1000  15101 1876

middle     8378  72 19 81 828  1000  27667 3334

secondary     8069  60 25 110 805  1000  15531 1787

higher secondary    7907  103 23 100 775  1000  6490 768

diploma courses    7987  83 32 138 747  1000  2349 299

graduate     9748  34 22 92 852  1000  3775 436

post‐graduate and above   13134  33 1 8 958  1000  925 98

N.R  0  0 0 0 0  0  0 0

All  7680  89 31 98 781  1000  92989 11247

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 133

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    4937  183 54 125 638 1000  10470 1385

literate without any schooling  5735  172 102 56 670 1000  489 81

literate without formal schooling  7684  54 10 247 689 1000  667 64

below primary    5651  149 47 133 670 1000  13263 1669

primary     5507  146 54 125 676 1000  15806 1853

middle     6954  80 41 92 787 1000  28261 3242

secondary     6043  80 57 103 760 1000  14458 1825

higher secondary    6690  82 41 90 787 1000  8083 863

diploma courses    8485  14 29 83 874 1000  1892 217

graduate     7643  85 18 78 819 1000  5381 589

post‐graduate and above   9284  107 36 75 782 1000  922 113

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6238  112 46 108 734 1000  99692 11901

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 134

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5296  176 59 124 641 1000  18351 2422

literate without any schooling  5955  147 82 114 658 1000  835 123

literate without formal schooling  6945  41 6 157 796 1000  1177 118

below primary    6058  126 48 124 702 1000  25676 3185

primary     6333  127 44 109 720 1000  30907 3729

middle     7656  76 30 87 807 1000  55928 6576

secondary     7082  70 41 107 783 1000  29990 3612

higher secondary    7239  91 33 94 781 1000  14573 1631

diploma courses    8200  53 31 115 801 1000  4242 516

graduate     8484  64 19 84 833 1000  9156 1025

post‐graduate and above   11136  71 19 42 867 1000  1847 211

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6925  101 39 104 756 1000  192681 23148

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 135

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    6120  148 27 98 727 1000  2056 462

literate without any schooling  8784  15 0 0 985 1000  82 16

literate without formal schooling  7369  70 123 16 791 1000  117 18

below primary    6403  107 36 106 751 1000  3000 660

primary     7363  79 60 58 802 1000  3710 804

middle     8416  69 40 83 808 1000  7904 1679

secondary     7995  80 34 69 816 1000  4204 930

higher secondary    7168  66 73 65 796 1000  2315 545

diploma courses    9447  25 4 98 872 1000  1041 232

graduate     8781  68 10 56 865 1000  2032 539

post‐graduate and above   8339  31 34 84 851 1000  750 168

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  7745  80 40 78 803 1000  27210 6053

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 136

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5130  164 51 133 652 1000  2602 599

literate without any schooling  8990  66 0 156 778 1000  142 34

literate without formal schooling  6263  17 15 62 907 1000  185 32

below primary    5490  109 41 143 706 1000  3125 722

primary     5589  139 29 130 703 1000  3775 843

middle     6619  85 37 118 760 1000  7098 1544

secondary     6243  81 37 68 813 1000  4705 1030

higher secondary    6863  103 15 91 791 1000  2585 580

diploma courses    6985  44 23 148 785 1000  407 121

graduate     7373  67 34 114 786 1000  2839 626

post‐graduate and above   6818  42 45 111 802 1000  959 197

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6258  100 35 113 752 1000  28423 6328

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 137

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip 

one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5563  157 41 118 685 1000  4657 1061

literate without any schooling  8917  48 0 101 851 1000  224 50

literate without formal schooling  6705  38 58 43 861 1000  302 50

below primary    5937  108 38 125 728 1000  6125 1382

primary     6439  110 44 95 751 1000  7485 1647

middle     7558  76 39 100 785 1000  15003 3223

secondary     7069  81 36 69 814 1000  8909 1960

higher secondary    7004  86 42 79 793 1000  4900 1125

diploma courses    8746  31 10 112 847 1000  1448 353

graduate     7961  68 24 90 819 1000  4870 1165

post‐graduate and above   7481  37 40 99 824 1000  1709 365

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6978  90 37 96 776 1000  55633 12381

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 138

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5851  164 58 118 661 1000  9937 1499

literate without any schooling  6730  91 43 166 700 1000  428 58

literate without formal schooling  6223  32 24 33 912 1000  627 72

below primary    6496  102 46 113 740 1000  15412 2176

primary     7260  101 38 85 776 1000  18811 2680

middle     8386  72 24 81 824 1000  35571 5013

secondary     8053  65 27 101 807 1000  19735 2717

higher secondary    7718  93 36 91 780 1000  8805 1313

diploma courses    8417  66 24 127 784 1000  3391 531

graduate     9402  46 18 79 857 1000  5807 975

post‐graduate and above   10990  32 16 42 910 1000  1675 266

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  7695  87 33 94 786 1000  120199 17300

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 139

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    4975  179 53 127 641 1000  13072 1984

literate without any schooling  6404  150 81 76 693 1000  631 115

literate without formal schooling  7384  46 11 208 735 1000  851 96

below primary    5621  142 46 135 677 1000  16389 2391

primary     5523  144 49 126 681 1000  19581 2696

middle     6887  81 41 97 781 1000  35360 4786

secondary     6092  80 52 94 773 1000  19164 2855

higher secondary    6732  87 35 90 788 1000  10668 1443

diploma courses    8212  20 28 95 858 1000  2299 338

graduate     7551  79 23 90 808 1000  8219 1215

post‐graduate and above   8070  75 41 92 792 1000  1882 310

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6243  109 44 109 738 1000  128115 18229

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 140

Table 24: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each level of Education  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN

number of same day trips  number of same day visitors 

Education Level  average no. of 

trips per 1000 

persons  

no trip  one trip 

two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd('00) sample

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

not literate    5349  172 55 123 650 1000  23008 3483

literate without any schooling  6530  127 66 111 695 1000  1059 173

literate without formal schooling  6896  40 17 134 809 1000  1478 168

below primary    6035  123 46 124 707 1000  31801 4567

primary     6353  124 44 106 726 1000  38392 5376

middle     7635  76 32 89 803 1000  70931 9799

secondary     7079  72 40 98 790 1000  38899 5572

higher secondary    7180  90 35 90 784 1000  19473 2756

diploma courses    8337  48 25 114 813 1000  5690 869

graduate     8302  65 21 86 828 1000  14026 2190

post‐graduate and above   9412  55 29 69 846 1000  3556 576

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0

All  6937  99 39 102 761 1000  248314 35529

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 141

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10761 8 30 82 881 1000 3023 353

professionals (2)  11245 25 15 22 938 1000 1477 187

 associate professionals (3)  13182 30 10 98 862 1000 1111 117

clerks (4)  10529 85 0 9 905 1000 914 119

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8958 46 3 98 853 1000 5489 651

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9022 49 23 83 845 1000 8933 1029

craft and related trades workers (7)  9466 50 15 78 857 1000 11890 1498

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9602 39 10 51 900 1000 3441 449

elementary occupations (9)  7885 27 27 85 861 1000 11862 1371

(1)‐(9)  9188 40 18 79 863 1000 48140 5774

N.R.  6224 137 43 118 702 1000 44849 5473

All  7680 89 31 98 781 1000 92989 11247

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 142

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10918 7 11 16 966 1000 292 23

professionals (2)  9035 33 74 66 827 1000 871 93

 associate professionals (3)  10519 28 17 43 912 1000 711 66

clerks (4)  6618 6 18 60 916 1000 300 39

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8685 6 0 133 861 1000 823 99

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  7286 178 25 51 746 1000 907 126

craft and related trades workers (7)  7790 77 2 40 880 1000 1782 219

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  7849 0 0 0 1000 1000 102 10

elementary occupations (9)  5744 42 58 121 779 1000 4748 504

(1)‐(9)  7228 55 36 86 823 1000 10536 1179

N.R.  6129 118 48 111 724 1000 89156 10722

All  6238 112 46 108 734 1000 99692 11901

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 143

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10775 7 28 76 888 1000 3315 376

professionals (2)  10420 28 37 39 897 1000 2348 280

 associate professionals (3)  12144 29 13 77 882 1000 1822 183

clerks (4)  9621 67 4 21 908 1000 1214 158

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8924 41 3 103 854 1000 6313 750

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  8839 63 23 80 834 1000 9839 1155

craft and related trades workers (7)  9242 54 14 73 860 1000 13672 1717

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9553 38 10 49 903 1000 3543 459

elementary occupations (9)  7267 32 36 95 837 1000 16609 1875

(1)‐(9)  8832 43 21 80 856 1000 58676 6953

N.R.  6161 124 46 113 716 1000 134005 16195

All  6925 101 39 104 756 1000 192681 23148

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 144

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  11257 7 27 56 910 1000 1579 400

professionals (2)  8925 39 11 70 880 1000 941 217

 associate professionals (3)  10724 49 0 60 891 1000 582 130

clerks (4)  11439 6 1 1 992 1000 524 130

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8811 63 13 72 852 1000 2069 522

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9522 50 8 55 887 1000 981 225

craft and related trades workers (7)  8901 67 11 33 888 1000 4176 860

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9722 51 4 37 908 1000 1640 299

elementary occupations (9)  7962 88 23 65 824 1000 1266 262

(1)‐(9)  9367 54 12 49 884 1000 13758 3045

N.R.  6176 105 66 106 723 1000 13452 3008

All  7745 80 40 78 803 1000 27210 6053

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 145

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  6965 30 26 0 943 1000 157 31

professionals (2)  7953 37 26 52 884 1000 583 130

 associate professionals (3)  7629 101 0 38 861 1000 287 68

clerks (4)  7869 29 0 210 761 1000 241 65

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  6068 29 21 10 941 1000 382 62

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9815 62 0 99 839 1000 150 30

craft and related trades workers (7)  6896 57 11 66 866 1000 718 116

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  5808 0 0 27 973 1000 76 10

elementary occupations (9)  6064 100 35 61 804 1000 522 108

(1)‐(9)  7109 57 17 61 864 1000 3117 620

N.R.  6159 105 37 119 739 1000 25306 5708

All  6258 100 35 113 752 1000 28423 6328

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 146

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10859 9 27 51 913 1000 1736 431

professionals (2)  8554 39 17 63 881 1000 1524 347

 associate professionals (3)  9664 67 0 53 881 1000 869 198

clerks (4)  10295 13 1 68 918 1000 765 195

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8396 58 14 63 865 1000 2451 584

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9561 52 7 61 880 1000 1131 255

craft and related trades workers (7)  8610 66 11 38 885 1000 4894 976

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9557 49 4 37 911 1000 1716 309

elementary occupations (9)  7403 92 27 64 818 1000 1788 370

(1)‐(9)  8949 55 13 51 881 1000 16875 3665

N.R.  6165 105 47 114 734 1000 38758 8716

All  6978 90 37 96 776 1000 55633 12381

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 147

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10931 7 29 73 891 1000 4602 753

professionals (2)  10333 30 13 41 915 1000 2418 404

 associate professionals (3)  12326 37 6 85 872 1000 1693 247

clerks (4)  10843 58 0 7 935 1000 1438 249

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8918 50 6 91 853 1000 7558 1173

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9071 49 21 81 849 1000 9914 1254

craft and related trades workers (7)  9317 55 14 66 865 1000 16066 2358

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9641 43 8 46 903 1000 5081 748

elementary occupations (9)  7893 34 27 83 857 1000 13128 1633

(1)‐(9)  9229 43 17 72 868 1000 61898 8819

N.R.  6214 130 48 115 707 1000 58301 8481

All  7695 87 33 94 786 1000 120199 17300

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 148

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  9511 16 16 10 958 1000 449 54

professionals (2)  8600 35 55 61 850 1000 1454 223

 associate professionals (3)  9642 50 12 41 897 1000 998 134

clerks (4)  7183 16 10 128 846 1000 542 104

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  7842 13 7 93 886 1000 1206 161

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  7607 163 21 57 758 1000 1057 156

craft and related trades workers (7)  7537 71 5 48 876 1000 2500 335

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  6977 0 0 11 989 1000 178 20

elementary occupations (9)  5777 48 55 115 782 1000 5270 612

(1)‐(9)  7201 55 32 80 832 1000 13653 1799

N.R.  6136 115 45 112 727 1000 114462 16430

All  6243 109 44 109 738 1000 128115 18229

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 149

Table 25: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of Same day trips for each Occupation      

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of Same day  trips  number of Same day  visitors 

NCO  average no. of trips per 1000 

persons 

no trip  one trip  two trips 

more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00) 

sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  10804 8 27 68 897 1000 5051 807

professionals (2)  9680 32 29 49 891 1000 3872 627

 associate professionals (3)  11322 42 8 69 881 1000 2691 381

clerks (4)  9873 47 3 39 912 1000 1980 353

service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  8774 45 6 91 857 1000 8764 1334

skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  8913 62 21 78 839 1000 10971 1410

craft and related trades workers (7)  9074 57 13 64 866 1000 18566 2693

plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  9554 42 8 45 906 1000 5259 768

elementary occupations (9)  7281 38 35 92 835 1000 18398 2245

(1)‐(9)  8858 45 20 74 861 1000 75551 10618

N.R.  6162 120 46 113 720 1000 172763 24911

All  6937 99 39 102 761 1000 248314 35529

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Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            8546 34 25 87 853 1000 16930 1902 

fishing               10881 24 7 30 939 1000 661 88 

mining and quarrying             6664 232 8 0 760 1000 240 33 

manufacturing               9056 40 39 32 889 1000 2946 404 

electricity, gas and water supply           11136 51 0 165 784 1000 74 12 

construction               8982 45 17 99 838 1000 10782 1351 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  9560 26 4 72 898 1000 6790 766 

hotels and restaurants             8984 73 8 226 693 1000 1112 143 

transport, storage and communications            9453 30 16 53 901 1000 3515 481 

financial intermediation              10308 0 0 96 904 1000 517 61 

real estate, renting and business activities          10580 22 23 69 887 1000 601 68 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       10267 61 13 33 894 1000 1446 158 

education               13835 99 10 10 881 1000 1233 145 

health and social work            8883 0 9 43 948 1000 223 27 

other community, social and personal service activities         9937 48 0 39 913 1000 1050 131 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   7623 0 0 0 1000 1000 21 4 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6224 137 43 118 702 1000 44849 5473 

All  7680 89 31 98 781 1000 92989 11247 

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Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            5911 72 54 108 765 1000 4610 505 

fishing               13552 0 0 0 1000 1000 21 5 

mining and quarrying             3839 0 377 0 623 1000 11 3 

manufacturing               7037 89 13 64 834 1000 1907 205 

electricity, gas and water supply           3000 0 0 0 1000 1000 33 1 

construction               7502 4 1 127 868 1000 435 80 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  6812 3 69 140 788 1000 962 83 

hotels and restaurants             6677 0 0 0 1000 1000 118 18 

transport, storage and communications            9598 0 0 0 1000 1000 52 11 

financial intermediation              9696 0 0 56 944 1000 65 15 

real estate, renting and business activities          5681 0 0 0 1000 1000 68 11 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       9596 6 11 41 941 1000 283 32 

education               10774 40 12 34 914 1000 1308 130 

health and social work            11167 11 0 94 894 1000 297 32 

other community, social and personal service activities         8098 5 70 30 895 1000 231 35 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   9084 17 0 5 979 1000 137 13 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6129 118 48 111 724 1000 89156 10722 

All  6238 112 46 108 734 1000 99692 11901 

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Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            7964 43 32 92 834 1000 21540 2407 

fishing               10960 23 6 30 941 1000 681 93 

mining and quarrying             6568 224 21 0 756 1000 251 36 

manufacturing               8237 60 29 45 866 1000 4853 609 

electricity, gas and water supply           8729 36 0 116 848 1000 106 13 

construction               8927 44 17 100 839 1000 11217 1431 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  9227 23 12 80 884 1000 7751 849 

hotels and restaurants             8778 66 8 206 720 1000 1230 161 

transport, storage and communications            9455 30 15 52 903 1000 3567 492 

financial intermediation              10240 0 0 91 909 1000 582 76 

real estate, renting and business activities          10093 20 20 62 898 1000 669 79 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       10163 52 12 34 901 1000 1729 190 

education               12308 70 11 22 898 1000 2541 275 

health and social work            10194 7 4 73 917 1000 520 59 

other community, social and personal service activities         9618 41 12 38 910 1000 1281 166 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   8894 14 0 4 981 1000 158 17 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6161 124 46 113 716 1000 134005 16195 

All  6925 101 39 104 756 1000 192681 23148 

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Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NCO  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            8546 66 17 100 817 1000 837 186 

fishing               8883 82 0 15 903 1000 508 119 

mining and quarrying             11026 0 0 160 840 1000 47 9 

manufacturing               9941 32 25 33 910 1000 1788 342 

electricity, gas and water supply           10191 0 0 0 1000 1000 22 8 

construction               9112 58 3 26 914 1000 3008 647 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  8993 68 19 63 850 1000 3124 733 

hotels and restaurants             8079 57 18 139 786 1000 487 95 

transport, storage and communications            9866 44 5 38 912 1000 1672 328 

financial intermediation              11144 30 0 30 941 1000 424 90 

real estate, renting and business activities          9091 18 51 51 881 1000 451 119 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       8900 94 6 88 812 1000 639 170 

education               12610 0 0 8 992 1000 249 78 

health and social work            12449 0 0 41 959 1000 143 41 

other community, social and personal service activities         9439 38 3 36 923 1000 336 74 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   14941 0 0 0 1000 1000 20 6 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6176 105 66 106 723 1000 13452 3008 

All  7745 80 40 78 803 1000 27210 6053 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 154

Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            7144 178 0 77 745 1000 187 46 

fishing               12275 0 0 0 1000 1000 85 9 

mining and quarrying             1000 0 1000 0 0 1000 1 1 

manufacturing               6244 61 15 62 861 1000 646 91 

electricity, gas and water supply           0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

construction               7672 3 0 65 931 1000 231 55 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  6462 55 9 10 926 1000 371 62 

hotels and restaurants             5665 0 42 0 958 1000 103 14 

transport, storage and communications            5966 11 0 0 989 1000 68 14 

financial intermediation              7327 28 0 158 815 1000 137 27 

real estate, renting and business activities          6132 64 83 0 853 1000 74 20 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       7960 83 0 127 790 1000 218 52 

education               7843 46 18 74 862 1000 577 136 

health and social work            8176 74 0 12 914 1000 175 40 

other community, social and personal service activities         6211 16 90 96 798 1000 219 46 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   4326 284 0 76 639 1000 26 7 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6159 105 37 119 739 1000 25306 5708 

All  6258 100 35 113 752 1000 28423 6328 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 155

Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            8262 89 13 95 802 1000 1024 232 

fishing               9336 71 0 13 916 1000 593 128 

mining and quarrying             10788 0 24 156 820 1000 49 10 

manufacturing               8938 40 22 41 897 1000 2434 433 

electricity, gas and water supply           10191 0 0 0 1000 1000 22 8 

construction               9015 54 2 29 915 1000 3239 702 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  8728 66 18 57 858 1000 3495 795 

hotels and restaurants             7679 47 22 116 815 1000 589 109 

transport, storage and communications            9719 43 5 37 915 1000 1740 342 

financial intermediation              10213 29 0 61 910 1000 562 117 

real estate, renting and business activities          8657 25 55 43 877 1000 525 139 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       8663 91 5 98 807 1000 858 222 

education               9235 32 12 55 900 1000 827 214 

health and social work            10019 42 0 24 933 1000 318 81 

other community, social and personal service activities         8184 29 37 60 874 1000 555 120 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   8188 181 0 49 771 1000 46 13 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6165 105 47 114 734 1000 38758 8716 

All  6978 90 37 96 776 1000 55633 12381 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 156

Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NCO  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            8546 36 25 88 852 1000 17767 2088 

fishing               9982 50 4 23 923 1000 1168 207 

mining and quarrying             7239 201 7 21 771 1000 288 42 

manufacturing               9389 37 34 32 897 1000 4734 746 

electricity, gas and water supply           10926 39 0 128 832 1000 96 20 

construction               9011 48 14 83 855 1000 13790 1998 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  9376 40 9 69 882 1000 9914 1499 

hotels and restaurants             8712 68 11 200 721 1000 1598 238 

transport, storage and communications            9587 35 12 48 905 1000 5187 809 

financial intermediation              10691 14 0 65 921 1000 942 151 

real estate, renting and business activities          9943 20 35 61 884 1000 1052 187 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       9838 71 11 50 868 1000 2085 328 

education               13647 84 8 9 899 1000 1482 223 

health and social work            10278 0 5 42 952 1000 366 68 

other community, social and personal service activities         9818 46 1 38 915 1000 1386 205 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   11235 0 0 0 1000 1000 41 10 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6214 130 48 115 707 1000 58301 8481 

All  7695 87 33 94 786 1000 120199 17300 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 157

Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons   no trip  one trip  two trips  more 

than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            5965 77 52 107 765 1000 4797 551 

fishing               12523 0 0 0 1000 1000 106 14 

mining and quarrying             3571 0 436 0 564 1000 12 4 

manufacturing               6841 82 14 64 841 1000 2553 296 

electricity, gas and water supply           3000 0 0 0 1000 1000 33 1 

construction               7561 4 1 106 890 1000 665 135 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  6711 18 52 102 828 1000 1332 145 

hotels and restaurants             6206 0 19 0 981 1000 220 32 

transport, storage and communications            7529 6 0 0 994 1000 120 25 

financial intermediation              8071 19 0 126 855 1000 202 42 

real estate, renting and business activities          5924 34 45 0 921 1000 142 31 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       8851 41 6 81 872 1000 501 84 

education               9873 42 14 46 898 1000 1885 266 

health and social work            10013 36 0 62 902 1000 472 72 

other community, social and personal service activities         7175 10 80 62 848 1000 449 81 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   8116 71 0 19 910 1000 163 20 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6136 115 45 112 727 1000 114462 16430 

All  6243 109 44 109 738 1000 128115 18229 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 158

Table 26: Per 1000 distribution of persons by number of same day trips for each NIC Section  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

number of  same day  trips  number of  same day  visitors 

NIC Section Level  avge no. of trips per 1000 persons  

no trip  one trip  two trips  more than two trips 

Total  estd ('00)  sample 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9) 

agriculture, hunting and forestry            7978 45 31 92 832 1000 22564 2639 

fishing               10184 46 3 22 929 1000 1274 221 

mining and quarrying             7118 194 21 20 764 1000 300 46 

manufacturing               8468 53 27 44 876 1000 7287 1042 

electricity, gas and water supply           8974 30 0 97 874 1000 128 21 

construction               8947 46 14 84 856 1000 14456 2133 

wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods  9067 37 14 73 876 1000 11246 1644 

hotels and restaurants             8426 60 12 177 750 1000 1819 270 

transport, storage and communications            9542 34 12 47 907 1000 5307 834 

financial intermediation              10226 15 0 76 909 1000 1144 193 

real estate, renting and business activities          9459 22 36 54 889 1000 1194 218 

public administration and defence; compulsory social security       9651 65 10 56 869 1000 2587 412 

education               11576 61 11 30 898 1000 3368 489 

health and social work            10126 20 2 54 923 1000 838 140 

other community, social and personal service activities         9188 37 20 44 899 1000 1836 286 

activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households   8711 57 0 16 927 1000 204 30 

extraterritorial organizations and bodies            0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

N.R.  6162 120 46 113 720 1000 172763 24911 

All  6937 99 39 102 761 1000 248314 35529 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity 

status 

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  20 19 813 51 0  70 0 29 0 1000 32858 137 professionals (2)  47 42 700 120 10  53 0 29 0 1000 23746 89 associate professionals (3)  0 97 610 32 30  42 0 189 0 1000 15730 58 clerks (4)  38 11 639 66 93  48 85 19 0 1000 16713 55 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  21 26 666 136 7  106 5 33 0 1000 53421 235 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  17 36 599 93 8  207 3 38 0 1000 92013 364 craft and related trades workers (7)  6 26 689 113 3  129 1 34 0 1000 128595 504 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 26 713 88 0  153 0 20 0 1000 37634 150 elementary occupations (9)  8 9 675 110 2  176 2 18 0 1000 112896 441 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  13 26 673 102 8  140 4 34 0 1000 513606 2033 

unemployed  0 92 691 61 39  98 0 19 0 1000 9290 76 

out of labour force  1 22 813 59 4  83 2 16 0 1000 266215 2050 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  7 25 746 79 6  110 3 24 0 1000 513606 4159 

estd no. of visitors('00)  3368 12825 383070 40480 3234  56388 1681 12560 0 513606 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  39 110 2958 384 34  531 10 93 0 4159 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 0 871 129 0  0 0 0 0 1000 9435 5 professionals (2)  0 51 709 145 21  57 0 18 0 1000 79450 50  associate professionals (3)  0 32 443 11 71  429 0 13 0 1000 30848 29 clerks (4)  0 234 766 0 0  0 0 0 0 1000 21287 12 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  0 11 701 121 0  162 0 4 0 1000 60456 44 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 0 641 16 0  280 0 63 0 1000 45232 47 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 0 653 60 0  279 0 8 0 1000 70827 70 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  428 0 572 0 0  0 0 0 0 1000 2705 3 elementary occupations (9)  8 18 791 40 0  133 0 10 0 1000 203026 154 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  5 27 715 64 7  166 0 14 0 1000 523265 414 

unemployed  0 6 809 49 37  99 0 0 0 1000 7932 74 

out of labour force  1 15 797 51 3  122 1 10 0 1000 470245 4353 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  1 16 790 52 4  125 1 10 0 1000 523265 4841 

estd no. of visitors('00)  488 8165 413518 27141 2259  65603 556 5404 130 523265 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  5 89 3703 312 26  641 3 60 2 4841 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  19 18 816 55 0  66 0 27 0 1000 29225 142 professionals (2)  27 45 704 131 14  54 0 24 0 1000 34543 139  associate professionals (3)  0 77 560 26 43  159 0 136 0 1000 18857 87 clerks (4)  29 60 667 52 73  38 67 15 0 1000 17912 67 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  17 23 673 133 5  117 4 28 0 1000 55853 279 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  15 32 603 85 7  214 2 41 0 1000 85316 411 craft and related trades workers (7)  5 23 685 107 3  145 1 32 0 1000 120643 574 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  7 26 711 86 0  150 0 20 0 1000 31976 153 elementary occupations (9)  8 11 708 90 1  164 1 16 0 1000 131943 595 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  12 26 681 95 8  145 3 30 0 1000 526268 2447 

unemployed  0 49 750 55 38  98 0 10 0 1000 8675 150 

out of labour force  1 17 802 53 4  109 2 12 0 1000 382417 6403 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  3 20 770 64 5  118 2 17 0 1000 526268 9000 

estd no. of visitors('00)  1830 10441 405318 33710 2743  62271 1085 8798 72 526268 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  44 199 6661 696 60  1172 13 153 2 9000 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  84 66 644 77 16  79 0 35 0 1000 16161 162 professionals (2)  42 64 660 73 20  31 15 95 0 1000 13596 131  associate professionals (3)  33 130 666 66 36  18 0 51 0 1000 10068 73 clerks (4)  33 54 646 130 11  41 12 73 0 1000 6159 60 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  57 14 699 109 3  83 0 35 0 1000 25771 231 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 20 766 145 0  64 0 6 0 1000 9289 66 craft and related trades workers (7)  8 11 688 151 0  127 0 16 0 1000 37990 299 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  21 53 754 129 20  8 0 15 0 1000 9545 79 elementary occupations (9)  10 10 805 85 0  78 0 13 0 1000 11613 94 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  32 37 698 113 9  76 2 33 0 1000 140193 1195 

unemployed  7 140 469 152 199  33 0 0 0 1000 1600 39 

out of labour force  0 50 808 89 4  39 1 9 0 1000 67004 1063 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  17 44 748 102 9  58 1 21 0 1000 140193 2297 

estd no. of visitors('00)  2340 6199 104860 14297 1222  8122 186 2966 0 140193 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  54 125 1593 293 37  125 5 65 0 2297 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 0 820 160 19  0 0 0 0 1000 6704 11 professionals (2)  22 121 741 25 11  36 0 44 0 1000 34750 64  associate professionals (3)  63 0 788 69 38  42 0 0 0 1000 25259 38 clerks (4)  0 0 790 104 82  0 24 0 0 1000 16266 34 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  0 0 672 129 0  9 0 190 0 1000 18555 24 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 0 482 0 0  0 0 518 0 1000 6795 9 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 63 585 93 0  259 0 0 0 1000 15343 30 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 0 0 133 0  867 0 0 0 1000 2413 2 elementary occupations (9)  0 39 869 41 0  51 0 0 0 1000 17116 31 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  17 41 724 71 20  66 3 60 0 1000 143201 243 

unemployed  0 43 869 67 0  13 0 7 0 1000 3230 48 

out of labour force  4 31 802 93 5  47 1 17 0 1000 125353 2123 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  5 32 795 91 7  48 1 21 0 1000 143201 2414 

estd no. of visitors('00)  692 4628 113864 12969 959  6920 157 3013 0 143201 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  8 97 1837 281 31  120 4 36 0 2414 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  77 61 657 83 16  73 0 32 0 1000 15026 173 professionals (2)  35 83 687 57 17  33 10 78 0 1000 17645 195  associate professionals (3)  43 87 707 67 36  26 0 34 0 1000 12985 111 clerks (4)  22 35 696 121 36  27 16 48 0 1000 8083 94 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  50 12 696 111 2  74 0 54 0 1000 25314 255 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 17 730 126 0  56 0 71 0 1000 9142 75 craft and related trades workers (7)  7 15 680 146 0  137 0 15 0 1000 35251 329 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  20 51 717 129 19  49 0 14 0 1000 8609 81 elementary occupations (9)  8 16 820 75 0  72 0 10 0 1000 12912 125 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  30 38 702 106 10  74 2 38 0 1000 144968 1438 

unemployed  2 75 737 95 66  19 0 5 0 1000 2471 87 

out of labour force  2 38 804 92 5  44 1 14 0 1000 98419 3186 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  11 38 772 96 8  53 1 21 0 1000 144968 4711 

estd no. of visitors('00)  1551 5538 111889 13947 1115  7694 175 3058 0 144968 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  62 222 3430 574 68  245 9 101 0 4711 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  46 38 742 62 6  74 0 31 0 1000 51319 299 professionals (2)  44 52 682 99 14  43 7 59 0 1000 39618 220  associate professionals (3)  16 113 637 48 33  30 0 123 0 1000 27645 131 clerks (4)  36 26 641 88 65  46 60 38 0 1000 23382 115 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  36 21 680 125 5  96 3 34 0 1000 82771 466 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  15 34 620 99 7  189 2 34 0 1000 96240 430 craft and related trades workers (7)  6 22 688 124 2  128 0 29 0 1000 167510 803 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  6 33 724 99 5  114 0 19 0 1000 46947 229 elementary occupations (9)  8 9 692 107 2  164 1 17 0 1000 118367 535 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  19 29 680 105 8  122 4 34 0 1000 653799 3228 

unemployed  1 101 650 78 69  86 0 16 0 1000 10674 115 

out of labour force  1 29 811 67 4  72 2 14 0 1000 331915 3113 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  9 30 746 85 7  96 3 24 0 1000 653799 6456 

estd no. of visitors('00)  6036 19645 487999 55526 4534  62836 1803 15420 0 653799 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  93 235 4551 677 71  656 15 158 0 6456 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 166

Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 0 847 144 9  0 0 0 0 1000 17081 16 professionals (2)  8 76 721 101 17  49 0 27 0 1000 117171 114  associate professionals (3)  33 16 621 41 54  229 0 6 0 1000 59948 67 clerks (4)  0 117 778 52 41  0 12 0 0 1000 39937 46 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  0 8 693 123 0  118 0 57 0 1000 79471 68 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 0 615 14 0  234 0 137 0 1000 50751 56 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 14 638 67 0  275 0 6 0 1000 85247 100 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  197 0 264 71 0  468 0 0 0 1000 5500 5 elementary occupations (9)  7 20 799 40 0  125 0 9 0 1000 211360 185 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  8 31 718 66 11  140 1 26 0 1000 666467 657 

unemployed  0 18 828 55 26  72 0 2 0 1000 11248 122 

out of labour force  1 18 798 60 4  105 1 12 0 1000 595326 6476 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  2 19 791 61 5  107 1 13 0 1000 666467 7255 

estd no. of visitors('00)  1226 12988 527439 40561 3245  71626 713 8542 127 666467 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  13 186 5540 593 57  761 7 96 2 7255 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 167

Table 27: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status  

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  43 36 749 67 7  69 0 29 0 1000 46306 315 professionals (2)  30 61 697 100 15  46 4 47 0 1000 54583 334  associate professionals (3)  21 82 632 46 40  93 0 86 0 1000 34137 198 clerks (4)  26 50 678 79 58  33 47 28 0 1000 26923 161 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  30 19 682 125 4  100 2 38 0 1000 84090 534 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  13 30 619 91 6  194 2 45 0 1000 90229 486 craft and related trades workers (7)  6 21 683 118 2  143 0 27 0 1000 156489 903 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  10 32 713 98 5  123 0 18 0 1000 40527 234 elementary occupations (9)  8 12 722 88 1  153 1 15 0 1000 137953 720 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  17 29 687 98 8  125 3 32 0 1000 671235 3885 

unemployed  1 56 747 65 45  78 0 8 0 1000 11158 237 

out of labour force  1 22 802 62 4  94 1 13 0 1000 479845 9589 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  5 24 771 72 6  102 2 18 0 1000 671235 13711 

estd no. of visitors('00)  3530 16360 517241 48325 3910  68610 1243 11947 69 671235 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  106 421 10091 1270 128  1417 22 254 2 13711 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 168

Table 28: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by main destination 

main destination  no. of overnight visitors sex 

within the district 

outside the district but within the State 

outside State 

Total  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

Sector: RURAL     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  645  279 76 1000 244592  4159

female   723  223 53 1000 281676  4841

persons  688  249 63 1000 526268  9000

Sector: URBAN     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  444  404 152 1000 71367  2297

female   522  356 122 1000 73600  2414

persons  483  380 137 1000 144968  4711

Sector: COMBINED 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  592  312 96 1000 315959  6456

female   677  254 69 1000 355276  7255

persons  637  281 82 1000 671235  13711

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 169

Table 29: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitortrips by purpose of trip 

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of overnight visitors 

Sex business  holidaying, 

leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  All  estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

Sector: RURAL     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

male  6  15 769 69 4 112  3 21 1000 229922 3790

female   1  10 811 38 2 127  1 10 1000 271683 4523

persons  3  12 792 52 3 120  2 15 1000 502114 8313

Sector: URBAN     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

male  11  19 812 74 4 60  1 19 1000 62897 1842

female   5  16 836 59 5 55  1 23 1000 66622 2027

persons  8  17 825 66 4 57  1 21 1000 129518 3869

Sector: PERSONS     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

male  7  16 780 70 4 99  3 21 1000 292129 5632

female   2  11 816 43 3 111  1 13 1000 338163 6550

persons  4  13 800 55 3 106  2 17 1000 630833 12182

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Table 30: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitor trips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE Sector:RURAL 

Own Transport 

no. of overnight visitors 

quintile class in MPCE (%) 

Onfoot  Bus  Train 

Ship/Boat 

Air 

Bicycle 

Two Wheeler 

Rickshaw 

Auto Rickshaw 

Car/Jeep 

Tractor/Truck 

Animal Driven Transport 

Transport equipment‐Rental 

Others 

NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )   ( 5 ) 

( 6 )   ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 ) 

( 16 )   ( 17 )  ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    6  828 19  0  0 3 5 0 6 46  0 0 86 1 0 1000 92621  1681 

20 ‐ 40  1  846 47  2  0 0 7 0 10 12  0 0 75 0 0 1000 78322  1392 

40 ‐ 60  0  0 0  0  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 

60 ‐ 80  0  0 0  0  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 

80 ‐ 100  3  715 56  2  0 2 35 1 32 72  0 0 81 3 0 100035532

4  5927 

N.R.  0  0 0  0  0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 

All  3  754 48  1  0 2 25 0 24 59  0 0 81 2 0 100052626

8  9000 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  1684 

4E+05

25424  782  0 873 13287 231 12473 30910  0 0 42688 1024 0

526268 X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  24  6571 614  16  0 12 230 7 171 516  0 0 820 19 0 9000 X  X 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 171

Table 30: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitor trips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE

Sector:URBAN 

Own Transport no. of overnight 

visitors 

quintile class in 

MPCE (%) Onfoot  Bus  Train Ship/Boat  Air  BicycleTwo Wheeler Rickshaw

Auto RickshawCar/JeepTractor/Truck

Animal Driven Transport

Transport equipment‐

Rental  Others NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )  ( 5 )  ( 6 )  ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 ) ( 16 )  ( 17 )  ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    0  797 88  29  0 2 5 7 4 8 0 0 58 1 0 1000 23166  543 

20 ‐ 40  0  0 0  0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 

40 ‐ 60  0  599 190  0  0 5 40 0 26 82 0 0 51 7 0 1000 22787  648 

60 ‐ 80  0  630 126  1  0 0 62 1 58 59 0 0 60 3 0 1000 26519  877 

80 ‐ 100  3  439 211  0  8 0 42 1 27 207 2 0 53 7 0 1000 72496  2643 

N.R.  0  0 0  0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 

All  1  556 173  5  4 1 40 2 29 129 1 0 55 5 0 1000 144968  4711 

estd.no.of visi‐Trp('00)  197  80600 25015  729  601 162 5739 267 4181 18651 121 0 7952 753 0 144968X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  10  2374 991  10  23 4 175 13 79 649 5 0 334 44 0 4711X  X 

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Table 30: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitor trips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE Sector: COMBINED 

Own Transport no. of overnight 

visitors 

quintile class in MPCE (%)  Onfoot  Bus  Train  Ship/Boat  Air  Bicycle 

Two Wheeler  Rickshaw 

Auto Rickshaw  Car/Jeep  Tractor/Truck 

Animal Driven Transport 

Transport equipment‐

Rental  Others  NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )   ( 5 )  ( 6 )   ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 ) ( 16 )   ( 17 )   ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    5  826  32  3  0  2  5  2  5  39  0  0  80  1  0  1000  112289  2163 

20 ‐ 40  1  828  49  5  0  2  13  0  7  20  0  0  75  1  0  1000  108704  2048 

40 ‐ 60  5  753  81  1  0  3  30  0  25  35  0  0  65  2  0  1000  115754  2346 

60 ‐ 80  1  708  61  0  0  1  45  0  72  59  0  0  50  2  0  1000  144954  2716 

80 ‐ 100  2  531  136  3  4  1  39  1  11  168  1  0  97  6  0  1000  189535  4438 

N.R.  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  3  705  79  2  1  2  29  1  25  76  0  0  75  3  0  1000  671235  13711 

estd.no. of  visi‐Trp('00)  1843  473379  53019  1584  687  1024  19323  527  16761  51012  138  0  50094  1844  0  671235  X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  34  8945  1605  26  23  16  405  20  250  1165  5  0  1154  63  0  13711  X  X 

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Table 31: Per 1000 distribution of overnight visitors by major type of stay for each sector 

Sector:RURAL 

major type of stay  no. of persons Sector 

hotel  private guest house 

govt guest house 

dharmasala 

rented house 

friends & relatives 

others  including carriages/coaches 

N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

00 ‐ 20   21  5  2  3  9  842  118  0  1000  92621  1681 

20 ‐ 40  68  2  17  4  4  775  130  0  1000  78322  1392 

40 ‐ 60  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

60 ‐ 80  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

80 ‐ 100  38  11  4  11  8  754  175  0  1000  355324  5927 

N.R  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  40  8  5  9 7 773 158 0 1000  526268 9000

estd no. of visitors('00)  20828  4372  2804  4506 3904 406609 83245 0 526268  X  X 

sample no. of visitors  484  104  44  99 94 6669 1506 0 9000  X  X 

Sector:URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

00 ‐ 20   43  5  0  7  2  797  146  0  1000  23166  543 

20 ‐ 40  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

40 ‐ 60  71  6  8  5  11  724  176  0  1000  22787  648 

60 ‐ 80  64  0  10  8  18  695  205  0  1000  26519  877 

80 ‐ 100  90  14  11  11  11  714  149  0  1000  72496  2643 

N.R  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  75  9  9  9 11 725 163 0 1000  144968 4711

estd no. of visitors('00)  10840  1257  1254  1302 1560 105117 23637 0 144968  X  X 

sample no. of visitors  465  69  44  81 63 3222 767 0 4711  X  X 

Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12) 

00 ‐ 20   27  5  5  3  8  833  119  0  1000  112289  2163 

20 ‐ 40  58  3  7  7  4  793  128  0  1000  108704  2048 

40 ‐ 60  26  3  3  14  6  778  170  0  1000  115754  2346 

60 ‐ 80  44  12  5  7  7  763  162  0  1000  144954  2716 

80 ‐ 100  72  14  9  11  14  688  193  0  1000  189535  4438 

N.R  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  48  8  6  9 8 761 159 0 1000  671235 13711

estd no. of visitors('00)  32399  5637  4127  5816 5534 510739 106983 0 671235  X  X 

sample no. of visitors  949  173  88  180 157 9891 2273 0 13711  X  X 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 174

Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  18 11 434 125 0  288 98 26 0 1000 29716 259 professionals (2)  35 72 531 19 60  160 75 48 0 1000 20621 138  associate professionals (3)  28 37 455 138 0  213 76 54 0 1000 15065 91 clerks (4)  0 29 734 53 7  91 81 4 0 1000 12384 102 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  38 41 507 27 0  205 143 39 0 1000 54092 420 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  9 26 556 53 4  205 117 31 0 1000 89851 705 craft and related trades workers (7)  23 30 504 43 6  218 121 55 0 1000 111980 1064 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  46 48 433 25 12  211 164 61 0 1000 36241 318 elementary occupations (9)  3 24 477 34 2  255 150 56 0 1000 90796 812 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  20 31 505 48 6  219 126 46 0 1000 460745 3909 

unemployed  3 70 540 9 142  90 63 83 0 1000 27748 145 

out of labour force  0 19 591 52 11  232 70 25 0 1000 295602 2015 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  12 29 535 48 12  219 105 40 0 1000 784096 6069 

estd no. of visitors('00)  9765 22406 419467 37381 9605  171923 82241 31308 0 784096 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  62 170 3162 360 54  1355 672 234 0 6069 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 175

Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 0 19 483 0  150 0 348 0 1000 4030 11 professionals (2)  0 104 562 20 12  145 111 47 0 1000 8152 55  associate professionals (3)  4 1 533 58 56  117 111 121 0 1000 11203 43 clerks (4)  0 0 647 106 0  169 79 0 0 1000 2642 21 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  7 46 725 103 53  60 2 4 0 1000 4638 52 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  40 8 613 22 3  248 42 24 0 1000 7325 75 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 49 452 130 0  285 85 0 0 1000 11427 105 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 0 0 0 0  469 531 0 0 1000 448 3 elementary occupations (9)  0 8 453 31 1  292 186 29 0 1000 30709 271 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  5 24 487 76 13  224 119 52 0 1000 80574 636 

unemployed  0 8 238 23 25  538 168 0 0 1000 6168 57 

out of labour force  2 15 581 70 3  244 63 21 0 1000 613229 4776 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 252 0 

Total  2 17 564 71 5  244 72 26 0 1000 700224 5469 

estd no. of visitors('00)  1373 11575 395139 49376 3206  170683 50752 18120 0 700224 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  10 93 2952 384 35  1499 368 128 0 5469 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  16 10 372 177 0  268 83 73 0 1000 33484 270 professionals (2)  23 82 542 19 44  155 87 48 0 1000 29793 193  associate professionals (3)  16 19 493 99 27  166 93 86 0 1000 28189 134 clerks (4)  0 23 716 65 5  108 81 3 0 1000 15133 123 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  35 41 529 35 5  191 129 36 0 1000 57649 472 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  12 24 561 50 4  209 109 31 0 1000 95295 780 craft and related trades workers (7)  21 32 498 53 6  225 116 49 0 1000 121578 1169 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  45 47 426 25 12  215 169 60 0 1000 35368 321 elementary occupations (9)  2 19 470 33 1  266 161 47 0 1000 124831 1083 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  17 30 502 53 8  220 124 47 0 1000 541320 4545 

unemployed  2 58 479 12 119  181 84 66 0 1000 31871 202 

out of labour force  1 17 584 65 5  241 65 23 0 1000 910877 6791 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 252 0 

Total  7 23 549 59 9  231 89 33 0 1000 1484319 11538 

estd no. of visitors('00)  10913 33723 815234 87246 12647  343131 132299 49127 0 1E+06 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  72 263 6114 744 89  2854 1040 362 0 11538 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 177

Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:MALE  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  31 52 587 61 1  86 120 62 0 1000 11898 230 professionals (2)  41 101 596 78 12  25 72 74 0 1000 8834 144  associate professionals (3)  110 21 512 74 39  72 121 52 0 1000 7485 105 clerks (4)  11 95 598 131 15  69 67 14 0 1000 6763 90 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  60 66 546 37 0  127 116 48 0 1000 22472 322 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 30 534 128 4  237 34 33 0 1000 8639 135 craft and related trades workers (7)  3 101 632 53 2  105 89 15 0 1000 41649 516 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 34 565 63 0  148 104 86 0 1000 17542 200 elementary occupations (9)  17 50 608 69 0  117 89 50 0 1000 10930 150 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  24 69 586 65 5  113 94 44 0 1000 136213 1892 

unemployed  34 118 641 59 0  30 54 64 0 1000 5114 86 

out of labour force  2 60 630 75 6  137 54 36 0 1000 87727 1233 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  16 67 604 69 5  121 77 41 0 1000 229055 3211 

estd no. of visitors('00)  3610 15287 138437 15735 1142  27655 17747 9441 0 229055 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  71 219 1899 245 22  368 262 125 0 3211 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 178

Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 30 929 0 0  0 40 0 0 1000 776 14 professionals (2)  0 55 701 87 0  22 110 25 0 1000 3986 80  associate professionals (3)  0 26 614 193 8  9 105 45 0 1000 2551 35 clerks (4)  4 189 496 83 58  42 120 8 0 1000 2553 45 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  0 0 452 89 0  331 6 122 0 1000 3004 30 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 12 508 95 63  234 87 0 0 1000 869 24 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 14 486 61 0  197 238 4 0 1000 5372 70 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 0 1000 0 0  0 0 0 0 1000 537 7 elementary occupations (9)  0 28 598 56 0  199 114 6 0 1000 3859 51 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  0 42 579 83 10  138 121 27 0 1000 23505 356 

unemployed  0 19 725 85 9  61 102 0 0 1000 3384 55 

out of labour force  2 41 654 88 3  156 37 19 0 1000 170701 2450 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  2 41 646 87 4  152 49 19 0 1000 197591 2861 

estd no. of visitors('00)  304 8087 127584 17215 827  30024 9727 3823 0 197591 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  5 149 1806 249 23  388 167 74 0 2861 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  29 51 611 56 1  80 114 57 0 1000 12520 244 professionals (2)  27 86 632 81 8  24 85 57 0 1000 13117 224  associate professionals (3)  79 22 540 107 30  54 117 50 0 1000 10188 140 clerks (4)  9 123 567 116 28  61 83 12 0 1000 9483 135 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  52 57 533 44 0  154 101 58 0 1000 25371 352 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  0 28 531 124 10  237 39 30 0 1000 9433 159 craft and related trades workers (7)  3 90 613 54 1  117 108 14 0 1000 46801 586 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 33 579 61 0  143 101 83 0 1000 17778 207 elementary occupations (9)  12 44 605 65 0  141 96 37 0 1000 15027 201 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  20 65 585 68 5  117 98 41 0 1000 159718 2248 

unemployed  20 78 675 69 4  43 73 38 0 1000 8451 141 

out of labour force  2 48 646 83 4  150 43 25 0 1000 258476 3683 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  9 54 624 77 5  136 64 31 0 1000 426645 6072 

estd no. of visitors('00)  3842 23244 266229 33043 1965  57837 27331 13154 0 426645 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  76 368 3705 494 45  756 429 199 0 6072 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:MALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  22 22 472 109 0  238 103 35 0 1000 41206 489 professionals (2)  36 80 549 35 48  124 74 55 0 1000 29097 282  associate professionals (3)  52 32 472 119 11  171 89 53 0 1000 22153 196 clerks (4)  4 50 692 78 9  84 77 7 0 1000 18740 192 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  43 47 517 30 0  185 136 41 0 1000 75716 742 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  8 26 554 59 4  207 110 31 0 1000 100837 840 craft and related trades workers (7)  19 47 534 45 5  191 113 46 0 1000 152510 1580 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  33 44 471 36 9  193 146 68 0 1000 52889 518 elementary occupations (9)  4 26 489 37 1  242 145 55 0 1000 103810 962 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  21 39 521 51 6  198 119 45 0 1000 596959 5801 

unemployed  8 78 556 17 120  81 62 80 0 1000 32802 231 

out of labour force  0 29 600 57 10  210 66 28 0 1000 383389 3248 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total  13 37 550 52 11  199 99 40 0 1000 1013150 9280 

estd no. of visitors('00)  13320 37050 556733 52762 10869  201239 100450 40727 0 1E+06 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  133 389 5061 605 76  1723 934 359 0 9280 XXXX  XXXX 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 181

Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:FEMALE  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  0 4 134 422 0  131 5 304 0 1000 4888 25 professionals (2)  0 91 599 38 9  112 110 41 0 1000 11810 135  associate professionals (3)  3 4 545 78 49  101 110 110 0 1000 13899 78 clerks (4)  2 80 583 96 25  115 96 3 0 1000 4832 66 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  5 31 636 99 35  149 3 42 0 1000 7305 82 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  37 8 604 28 8  247 46 22 0 1000 8452 99 craft and related trades workers (7)  0 40 461 112 0  262 125 1 0 1000 16384 175 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  0 0 474 0 0  247 280 0 0 1000 902 10 elementary occupations (9)  0 9 466 33 1  284 180 27 0 1000 35606 322 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  4 27 504 77 12  209 119 48 0 1000 104079 992 

unemployed  0 12 401 44 20  378 146 0 0 1000 9451 112 

out of labour force  2 21 596 74 3  226 58 21 0 1000 784032 7226 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 252 0 

Total  2 21 581 74 4  225 68 25 0 1000 897814 8330 

estd no. of visitors('00)  1683 19268 521409 66323 4039  202189 60855 22049 0 897814 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  15 242 4758 633 58  1887 535 202 0 8330 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 32: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by purpose for each broad principal activity status   

Sex:PERSONS  Sector:RURAL+URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day visitors 

Principal activity

status

NCO 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14) 

legislators, senior officials and managers (1)  19 19 428 149 0  224 91 70 0 1000 45624 514 professionals (2)  24 83 566 36 34  120 86 50 0 1000 42287 417  associate professionals (3)  30 20 504 101 28  140 98 78 0 1000 38107 274 clerks (4)  3 57 665 82 13  92 81 6 0 1000 23893 258 service workers and shop & market sales workers(5)  39 45 530 37 4  181 122 41 0 1000 81814 824 skilled agricultural and fishery workers (6)  11 24 559 56 4  211 104 31 0 1000 107421 939 craft and related trades workers (7)  16 46 526 53 5  199 114 41 0 1000 166804 1755 plant and machine operators and assemblers (8)  32 43 471 35 8  194 149 67 0 1000 52088 528 elementary occupations (9)  3 21 482 36 1  255 155 47 0 1000 143000 1284 

employed 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

Total employed  18 37 518 56 7  200 119 46 0 1000 701038 6793 

unemployed  6 62 518 23 95  153 82 61 0 1000 40342 343 

out of labour force  1 23 597 69 5  221 61 23 0 1000 1169332 10474 

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 252 0 

Total  8 29 565 63 8  211 84 33 0 1000 1910965 17610 

estd no. of visitors('00)  14700 55913 1078981 119670 14741  404141 160463 62356 0 2E+06 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of visitors  148 631 9819 1238 134  3610 1469 561 0 17610 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 33: Per 1000 distribution of same day visitors by main destination 

Sector: RURAL     

main destination  no. of same day  visitors sex 

within the district 

outside the district but within the State 

outside State 

Total  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  854  138 8 1000 773520  13930

female   864  131 5 1000 547438  14659

persons  859  134 7 1000 1320958  28589

Sector: URBAN     

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  830  157 13 1000 194753  7295

female   826  161 13 1000 141316  7604

persons  828  159 13 1000 336068  14899

Sector: COMBINED 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

male  849  142 9 1000 968273  21225

female   857  137 7 1000 688754  22263

persons  853  139 8 1000 1657026  43488

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Table 34 : Per 1000 distribution of same day visitortrips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE Sector: RURAL 

Own Transport no. of overnight 

visitors 

quintile class in 

MPCE (%)  Onfoot  Bus  Train Ship/ Boat  Air  Bicycle 

Two  Wheeler  Rickshaw 

Auto Rickshaw 

Car/ Jeep 

Tractor /Truck 

Animal  Driven  Transport 

Transport equipment‐

Rental  Others  NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )   ( 5 ) ( 6 )   ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 ) 

( 16 )   ( 17 )   ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    15  851  3  14  0  2  9  0  30  4  0  0  71  2  0  1000  190028  1906 

20 ‐ 40  2  901  2  4  0  2  24  0  7  6  0  0  52  0  0  1000  243772  2012 

40 ‐ 60  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

60 ‐ 80  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

80 ‐ 100  4  748  8  1  0  1  75  3  24  70  0  0  64  2  0  1000  1050519  7620 

N.R.  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  5  786  6  3  0  1  58  2  22  51  0  0  63  2  0  1000  1484319  11538 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  7985  1167378  9543  5102  184  1539  85823 2760  32109  75356  0  0  93528  3011  0  1484319  X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  65  9244  77  66  3  18  557  10  248  520  0  0  711  19  0  11538  X  X 

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Table 34 : Per 1000 distribution of same day visitortrips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE Sector: URBAN 

Own Transport no. of overnight 

visitors 

quintile class in 

MPCE (%)  Onfoot  Bus  Train Ship/ Boat  Air 

Bicycle 

Two  Wheeler  Rickshaw 

Auto Rickshaw 

Car/ Jeep 

Tractor /Truck 

Animal  Driven  Transport 

Transport equipment‐

Rental  Others  NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )   ( 5 )  ( 6 )   ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 )  ( 16 )   ( 17 )   ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    1  827  55  16  0  2  62  0  13  13  0  0  10  2  0  1000  62399  697 

20 ‐ 40  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

40 ‐ 60  2  818  29  2  0  7  50  0  14  20  0  0  54  5  0  1000  82419  1141 

60 ‐ 80  9  701  23  0  0  4  132  0  9  67  0  0  54  1  0  1000  95312  1196 

80 ‐ 100  4  583  32  0  0  0  100  0  9  203  1  0  65  3  0  1000  186515  3038 

N.R.  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  4  691  32  3  0  3  92  0  11  109  0  0  52  3  0  1000  426645  6072 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  1880  294683  13795  1146  0  1178  39040  39  4521  46713  118  0  22373  1159  0  426645  X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  29  4037  240  9  0  14  531  4  79  762  2  0  350  15  0  6072  X  X 

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Table 34 : Per 1000 distribution of same day visitortrips by major mode of travel for each quintile class of MPCE Sector: COMBINED 

Own Transport no. of overnight 

visitors 

quintile class in 

MPCE (%) On foot  Bus  Train 

Ship/ Boat  Air 

Bi cycle 

Two  Wheeler  Rickshaw 

Auto Rickshaw 

Car/ Jeep 

Tractor /Truck 

Animal  Driven  Transport 

Transport equipment‐

Rental  Others  NR  All 

estd ('00) (last 365 days) 

sample (last 30 days) 

( 1 )  ( 2 )   ( 3 )  ( 4 )   ( 5 )  ( 6 )   ( 7 )  ( 8 )   ( 9 )  ( 10 )   ( 11 )  ( 12 )   ( 13 )  ( 14 )   ( 15 )  ( 16 )   ( 17 )   ( 18 )   ( 19 )  

0 ‐ 20    13  858  7  14  0  1  16  0  26  6  0  0  58  2  0  1000  252459  2516 

20 ‐ 40  1  870  10  3  0  2  41  0  7  9  0  0  56  0  0  1000  336422  2984 

40 ‐ 60  2  825  6  1  0  2  69  6  13  25  0  0  49  1  0  1000  421597  3505 

60 ‐ 80  4  705  6  0  0  1  103  1  31  77  0  0  71  1  0  1000  442697  3563 

80 ‐ 100  8  646  26  2  0  1  68  0  20  155  0  0  67  6  0  1000  457790  5042 

N.R.  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0 

All  5  767  12  3  0  1  65  1  19  63  0  0  61  2  0  1000  1910965  17610 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  9898  1465240  22479  6273  188  2660  123745  2857  36997  120120  109  0  116252  4148  0  1910965  X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  94  13281  317  75  3  32  1088  14  327  1282  2  0  1061  34  0  17610  X  X 

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Table 35: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day visitortrips by type of stay for each quintile class of MPCE 

Sector:RURAL 

major type of stay  no. of sameday visitor trips 

quintile class in MPCE (%) 

hotel  private guest  house 

govt  guest  house 

dharmasala 

rented  house 

friends &  relatives 

did not  stay at All 

others  including carriages/coaches 

N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

0 ‐ 20    11  1 1 2 0 95  871 20 0 1000 190028 1906 

20 ‐ 40  1  3 1 2 0 167  812 14 0 1000 243772 2012 

40 ‐ 60  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

60 ‐ 80  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

80 ‐ 100  3  1 3 1 0 149  826 18 0 1000 1050519 7620 

N.R.  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  3  1 2 1 0 145  829 18 0 1000 1484319 11538 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  5099  1661 3671 1618 281 215388  1230603 25998 0 1484319 X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  52  42 14 23 1 1406  9776 224 0 11538 X  X 

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Table 35: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day visitortrips by type of stay for each quintile class of MPCE 

Sector:URBAN 

major type of stay  no. of sameday visitor trips 

quintile class in MPCE (%) 

hotel  private guest  house 

govt  guest  house 

dharmasala 

rented  house 

friends &  relatives 

did not stay at All 

others  including carriages/coaches 

N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

0 ‐ 20    0  0 0 0 0 163  810 27 0 1000 62399 697 

20 ‐ 40  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

40 ‐ 60  0  2 0 0 0 255  729 14 0 1000 82419 1141 

60 ‐ 80  0  0 0 2 0 249  734 15 0 1000 95312 1196 

80 ‐ 100  7  3 0 0 0 192  779 19 0 1000 186515 3038 

N.R.  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  3  2 0 1 0 213  764 18 0 1000 426645 6072 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  1278  741 43 222 0 90827  325849 7685 0 426645 X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  17  16 4 7 0 1118  4817 93 0 6072 X  X 

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Table 35: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day visitortrips by type of stay for each quintile class of MPCE 

Sector:COMBINED 

major type of stay  no. of sameday visitor trips 

quintile class in MPCE (%) 

hotel  private guest  house 

govt  guest  house 

dharmasala 

rented  house 

friends &  relatives 

did not  stay at All 

others  including carriages/coaches 

N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

0 ‐ 20    8  1 1 2 0 98  869 21 0 1000 252459 2516 

20 ‐ 40  1  2 1 2 0 170  812 12 0 1000 336422 2984 

40 ‐ 60  0  0 0 2 1 145  831 21 0 1000 421597 3505 

60 ‐ 80  6  1 7 0 0 138  840 9 0 1000 442697 3563 

80 ‐ 100  3  2 1 0 0 218  751 24 0 1000 457790 5042 

N.R.  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  3  1 2 1 0 159  816 18 0 1000 1910965 17610 

estd.no.of  visi‐Trp('00)  6392  2382 3793 1859 287 303966  1558620 33666 0 1910965 X  X 

Sample no of visit‐Trip  69  58 18 30 1 2524  14593 317 0 17610 X  X 

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Table 36: Number of overnight trips and number of same day trips, both surveyed and estimated 

Sample  Estimated Sector 

No of overnight trips 

No of sameday trips 

No of overnight trips 

No of sameday trips 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5) 

Rural  29403  88743 216768 761745

Urban  16130  51014 61695 228500

Combined  45533  139757 278463 990244

Table 37: Per 1000 distribution of trips by type of trip for overnight trips and same day trips 

type of trip  no. of  trips Category of trip 

package non‐package 

N.R  Total  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

Sector: RURAL     

Overnight Trips  31 969 0 1000 216768  3798

Sameday Trips  5 995 0 1000 761745  6175

Sector: URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

Overnight Trips  45 955 0 1000 61695  1965

Sameday Trips  21 979 0 1000 228500  3041

Sector: COMBINED 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

Overnight Trips  34 966 0 1000 278463  5763

Sameday Trips  8 992 0 1000 990244  9216

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Table 38: Per 1000 distribution of overnight trips by type of trip for each leading purpose    

Sector: RURAL     

type of trip  no. of overnight  trips leading purpose 

package  non‐package 

N.R  Total  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  11 989 0 1000 1576  39

holidaying, leisure & recreation  424 576 0 1000 5482  113

social  1 999 0 1000 156330  2616

religious & pilgrimage  228 772 0 1000 14757  306

education & training  182 818 0 1000 2410  54

health & medical  2 998 0 1000 29856  566

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 463  7

others  60 940 0 1000 5824  95

N.R  0 1000 0 1000 70  2

Total  31 969 0 1000 216768  3798

estd no. of trips('00)  6716 210052 0 216768 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  138 3660 0 3798 XXX  XXX Sector: URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  5 995 0 1000 1294  52

holidaying, leisure & recreation  430 570 0 1000 3099  104

social  1 999 0 1000 44467  1335

religious & pilgrimage  232 768 0 1000 5620  221

education & training  77 923 0 1000 860  49

health & medical  0 1000 0 1000 3948  124

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 78  4

others  27 973 0 1000 2327  76

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0

Total  45 955 0 1000 61695  1965

estd no. of trips('00)  2805 58890 0 61695 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  101 1864 0 1965 XXX  XXX 

Sector: COMBINED 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  8 992 0 1000 2942  91

holidaying, leisure & recreation  426 574 0 1000 8712  217

social  1 999 0 1000 200796  3951

religious & pilgrimage  229 771 0 1000 20498  527

education & training  152 848 0 1000 3285  103

health & medical  2 998 0 1000 33416  690

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 537  11

others  50 950 0 1000 8208  171

N.R  0 1000 0 1000 69  2

Total  34 966 0 1000 278463  5763

estd no. of trips('00)  9596 268867 0 278463 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  239 5524 0 5763 XXX  XXX 

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Table 39: Average duration (in terms of night spent) per overnight trip by starting and ending month   

Sector: RURAL 

ending month  no. of overnight  trips 

Starting month 

January  February  March  April  May  June  July  August September  October November December N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14)  (15)  (16)  (17) 

January  2.92 4.46  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.98 16402  315 

February  0.00 2.39  4.95  60.00 93.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.29 18615  334 

March  0.00 0.00  2.34  7.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.71 18262  307 

April  0.00 0.00  0.00  2.65 6.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.04 18559  284 

May  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 2.73 8.79 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.05 22258  413 

June  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 2.33 8.66 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.74 10271  216 

July  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 2.89 7.13 60.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.40 13332  315 

August  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.89 13.57  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.48 24546  412 

September  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.89  10.22 0.00 90.00 0.00 3.47 14642  211 

October  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  2.22 15.52 58.07 0.00 3.37 19521  307 

November  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 2.53 9.31 0.00 2.77 20349  356 

December  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 2.54 0.00 2.54 19391  315 

N.R  2.61 1.32  1.00  0.00 4.65 2.00 0.00 7.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.92 620  13 

All  2.92 2.44  2.49  3.04 3.62 3.02 3.18 3.05 4.02  2.34 3.04 3.68 0.00 3.08 216768  3798 

estd no. of trips('00)  15884 18273  17851  18088 23349 10823 13063 24120 15700  18798 20436 20384 0 216768 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  298 336  308  269 429 227 311 405 232  299 355 329 0 3798 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 39: Average duration (in terms of night spent) per overnight trip by starting and ending month   

Sector: URBAN     

ending month  no. of overnight  trips 

Starting month 

January  February  March  April  May  June  July  August September  October November December N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14)  (15)  (16)  (17) 

January  3.27 14.51  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.58 6222  181 

February  0.00 2.18  5.94  0.00 100.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.56 4331  169 

March  0.00 0.00  2.45  13.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.76 2779  133 

April  0.00 0.00  0.00  2.87 12.63 60.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.46 5244  155 

May  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 2.85 11.23 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.23 6519  188 

June  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00  140.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.38 2502  70 

July  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 1.80 13.05 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.58 1217  40 

August  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.22 5.14  48.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.69 5327  171 

September  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.05  7.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.30 12553  357 

October  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  2.83 7.36 0.00 0.00 3.20 3740  139 

November  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 2.60 10.31 0.00 2.83 4439  152 

December  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 2.44 0.00 2.44 6652  207 

N.R  1.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 8.00 0.00 5.89 170  3 

All  3.27 4.00  2.66  3.58 3.92 3.98 1.80 2.64 2.19  4.34 2.92 2.67 0.00 3.12 61695  1965 

estd no. of trips('00)  5514 4888  2589  4900 6941 2813 1024 4947 12493  4086 4615 6885 0 61695 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  161 183  121  156 197 79 33 156 360  145 158 216 0 1965 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 39: Average duration (in terms of night spent) per overnight trip by starting and ending month   

Sector: COMBINED     

ending month  no. of overnight  trips 

Starting month 

January  February  March  April  May  June  July  August September  October November December N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13)  (14)  (15)  (16)  (17) 

January  3.02 10.31  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.45 22757  496 

February  0.00 2.34  5.09  60.00 93.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.14 22863  503 

March  0.00 0.00  2.36  8.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.86 20835  440 

April  0.00 0.00  0.00  2.70 8.17 60.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.38 23799  439 

May  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 2.76 9.33 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.09 28793  601 

June  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 2.33 8.66 0.00 0.00  140.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.88 12738  286 

July  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 2.80 8.28 60.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.42 14330  355 

August  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.77 10.95  48.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.33 29731  583 

September  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.49  8.09 0.00 90.00 0.00 2.90 27909  568 

October  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  2.32 13.07 58.07 0.00 3.34 23106  446 

November  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 2.55 9.48 0.00 2.78 24673  508 

December  0.00 0.00  0.00  0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 2.52 0.00 2.52 26140  522 

N.R  2.31 1.32  1.00  0.00 4.24 2.00 0.00 7.00 0.00  0.00 0.00 8.00 0.00 3.61 789  16 

All  3.02 2.80  2.51  3.16 3.70 3.23 3.07 2.98 3.16  2.73 3.01 3.40 0.00 3.09 278463  5763 

estd no. of trips('00)  21482 23134  20227  22967 30316 13614 13858 28904 28876  22776 24948 27361 0 278463 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  459 519  429  425 626 306 344 561 592  444 513 545 0 5763 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 40: Average no. of places visited per overnight trip by main destination 

Main destination  No of overnight trips 

Sector 

with in the district 

outside the district but within the state 

outside the state 

estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6) 

Rural  1.02  1.21 0 216768  3798

estd no. of trips('00)  141950  58339 16480 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  2359  1092 347 XXXX  XXXX 

Urban  1.03  1.25 0 61695  1965

estd no. of trips('00)  27654  24663 9378 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  787  790 388 XXXX  XXXX 

Combined  1.02  1.22 0 278463  5763

estd no. of trips('00)  168519  83688 26256 XXXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  3146  1882 735 XXXX  XXXX 

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Table 41: Per 1000 distribution of same day trips by type of trip for each leading purpose   

Sector: RURAL     

type of trip  no. of  same day  trips leading purpose 

package  non‐package  N.R  Total  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  0 1000 0 1000 9856  64

holidaying, leisure & recreation  85 915 0 1000 17829  142

social  1 999 0 1000 366666  2990

religious & pilgrimage  29 971 0 1000 40021  308

education & training  21 979 0 1000 10470  66

health & medical  1 999 0 1000 185364  1568

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 91657  757

others  3 997 0 1000 39880  280

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0

Total  5 995 0 1000 761745  6175

estd no. of trips('00)  3801 757944 0 761745 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  51 6124 0 6175 XXX  XXX Sector: URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  0 1000 0 1000 3872  68

holidaying, leisure & recreation  153 847 0 1000 13144  179

social  11 989 0 1000 128765  1723

religious & pilgrimage  66 934 0 1000 14271  208

education & training  40 960 0 1000 1677  30

health & medical  11 989 0 1000 34920  423

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 21024  278

others  11 989 0 1000 10828  132

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0

Total  21 979 0 1000 228500  3041

estd no. of trips('00)  4896 223604 0 228500 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  47 2994 0 3041 XXX  XXX Sector: COMBINED 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  0 1000 0 1000 13583  132

holidaying, leisure & recreation  110 890 0 1000 29734  321

social  3 997 0 1000 492449  4713

religious & pilgrimage  37 963 0 1000 53932  516

education & training  23 977 0 1000 12379  96

health & medical  3 997 0 1000 223569  1991

shopping  0 1000 0 1000 113709  1035

others  5 995 0 1000 50888  412

N.R  0 0 0 0 0  0

Total  8 992 0 1000 990244  9216

estd no. of trips('00)  8100 982144 0 990244 XXX  XXX 

sample no. of trips  98 9118 0 9216 XXX  XXX 

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Table 42: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day trips by leading  purpose for each month    

Sector:RURAL 

purpose  no. of same day trips 

Month of visit 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

January  30  10 512 52 2 228  106 60 0 1000 58542 443 

February  49  35 493 37 11 250  77 48 0 1000 46439 404 

March  17  38 489 58 5 229  124 39 0 1000 70536 511 

April  8  32 525 44 7 259  66 59 0 1000 50813 431 

May  5  17 549 73 20 245  57 34 0 1000 64834 577 

June  2  11 475 33 24 302  102 50 0 1000 46542 394 

July  3  35 445 34 50 205  113 115 0 1000 80291 687 

August  14  16 433 58 3 278  166 32 0 1000 99528 771 

September  0  15 394 56 6 243  249 37 0 1000 54880 404 

October  2  26 534 77 19 167  118 57 0 1000 57447 472 

November  22  6 463 30 14 294  120 51 0 1000 64517 531 

December  10  39 502 71 1 223  112 41 0 1000 67376 550 

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  13  23 481 53 14 243  120 52 0 1000 761745 6175 

estd no. of trips('00)  9856  17829 366666 40021 10470 185364  91657 39880 0 761745 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  64  142 2990 308 66 1568  757 280 0 6175 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 42: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day trips by leading  purpose for each month    

Sector:URBAN 

purpose  no. of same day trips 

Month of visit 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

January  19  30 644 37 1 151  52 67 0 1000 18771 233 

February  11  102 532 78 8 151  61 57 0 1000 18794 280 

March  8  118 544 85 0 72  147 25 0 1000 12198 176 

April  32  69 604 123 8 57  72 35 0 1000 13640 185 

May  15  53 601 41 10 175  53 51 0 1000 17134 262 

June  18  27 814 37 0 93  0 11 0 1000 6335 88 

July  1  22 695 11 0 64  107 100 0 1000 7469 71 

August  7  70 449 55 1 269  109 41 0 1000 32775 387 

September  12  29 608 59 15 149  95 33 0 1000 39310 534 

October  33  91 512 84 17 145  83 36 0 1000 18661 239 

November  29  23 531 44 5 117  188 62 0 1000 21812 277 

December  20  65 527 79 10 167  68 63 0 1000 21600 309 

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  17  58 564 62 7 153  92 47 0 1000 228500 3041 

estd no. of trips('00)  3872  13144 128765 14271 1677 34920  21024 10828 0 228500 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  68  179 1723 208 30 423  278 132 0 3041 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 42: Per 1000 distribution of same‐day trips by leading  purpose for each month    

Sector:COMBINED 

purpose  no. of same day trips 

Month of visit 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All  estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11)  (12)  (13) 

January  28  14 539 49 2 212  95 61 0 1000 77121 676 

February  40  51 502 47 10 226  73 50 0 1000 64461 684 

March  16  48 496 62 4 210  126 38 0 1000 84157 687 

April  12  38 539 58 7 223  67 54 0 1000 64707 616 

May  7  23 558 67 18 233  56 37 0 1000 82335 839 

June  4  13 508 34 22 281  92 46 0 1000 54088 482 

July  2  34 463 32 47 195  112 114 0 1000 90399 758 

August  12  27 436 57 2 276  154 34 0 1000 131839 1158 

September  5  20 472 57 9 209  193 36 0 1000 90561 938 

October  8  39 530 78 19 162  111 53 0 1000 75881 711 

November  23  9 478 33 12 256  135 53 0 1000 85938 808 

December  12  44 507 73 3 212  103 46 0 1000 88756 859 

N.R  0  0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 0 0 

All  14  30 497 54 13 226  115 51 0 1000 990244 9216 

estd no. of trips('00)  13583  29734 492449 53932 12379 223569  113709 50888 0 990244 XXX  XXXX 

sample no. of trips  132  321 4713 516 96 1991  1035 412 0 9216 XXX  XXXX 

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Table 43: Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs.‘000) by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose of overnight trips 

Sector:RURAL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  3287.02 459009.82 9501.91 742613.98 222194.02 2952.39 0 41872.14 0 1490064.5 

non‐package component 

accommodation  27292.24 304810.31 73292.27 252590.93 59126.61 429328.33 11642.26 116511.98 0 1278391.2 

food and drink  33205.91 183186.69 1383734 467779.17 72707.49 1265665.28 12559.63 170430.44 351.45 3594980.6 

Transport  

railways   13711.07 48262.42 297174.5 49207.29 33979.2 41593.68 1117.66 69754.2 0 555535.44 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  30751.5 181401.1 1838185.6 390629.34 59557.7 585646.39 6587.12 72411.34 313.1 3168172.6 

water  0 788.88 4789.83 2720.92 125.01 420.52 0 2449.63 0 11319.05 

air  0 151.33 686.09 99.62 0 0 0 0 0 937.26 

transport equipment rental   2216.86 23841.52 280193.34 290199.49 6432.56 336222.89 245.91 16822.21 0 958762.34 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 1012.35 1570.13 3950.11 1338.34 0 0 1152.14 0 9066.87 

other and supporting services  2599.88 3067.4 130082.56 24863.73 0 8492.59 0 955.67 0 170117.76 

shopping  

clothing & garments  238760.2 129198.12 748518.33 102527.85 55056 85192.19 7902.18 5490.22 0 1375016.8 

processed food   5686.06 36438.99 982569.86 98137.18 12331.13 158157.85 6084.44 18063.42 541.46 1317649.5 

tobacco products  497.51 6086.74 15782.96 499.6 122.65 1324.67 55.88 6795.33 0 31189.98 

alcohol   1303.35 5165.61 30254.18 1069.92 667.45 113.68 0 20399.11 0 59033.66 

travel related consumer goods  1471.92 22054.53 78236.3 20041.27 5082.99 10987.37 0 478.67 0 138537.13 

footwear   700.73 17601.84 107194.76 12916.24 2669.37 24542.91 542.63 544.9 0 166760.73 

toiletries   627.14 2510.25 47764.24 10297.33 2847.16 21742.68 325.58 2511.13 0 88705.74 

gems and jewellery  700.73 10236.65 302675.95 7890.37 1395.32 3317.78 0 0 0 325927.58 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  21921.3 21079.73 92420.1 20469.3 2720.73 7333.12 2831.42 2711.74 0 171615 

others   7654.49 75155.26 1170766.9 154695.19 10801.39 242215.47 9810.6 21606.47 0 1692538.9 

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Sector:RURAL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  254.8 43387.35 45351.87 10087.69 2730.68 69.66 0 860.91 0 102906.47 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  46.75 5379.86 52795.52 158147.85 2574.42 419.56 0 285.72 0 220727.47 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 12262.8 20455.55 8524.79 2755.3 0 0 357.15 0 44448.78 

Sporting activities   0 0 4485.2 57.12 336.85 0 0 0 0 4876.65 

medical and health related activities  111.63 4418.02 425172.14 86765.72 5137.82 13044133.7 17906.72 857118.62 0 14471194 

Others  3339.92 16346.88 427608.56 75882.43 5773.26 161169.84 4232.5 14855.87 0 709410.63 

Total  396141 1612854.46 8571262.7 2992664.4 568463.45 16431042.6 81844.54 1444439 1206.01 32157887 

Est_Trip_365  1576 5482 156330 14757 2410 29856 463 5824 70 216768 

estd. expend iture per overnight trip(in Rs.)  2513.58 2942.09 548.28 2027.96 2358.77 5503.43 1767.70 2480.15 172.29 1483.52 

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Table 43: Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs.‘000) by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose of overnight trips 

Sector:URBAN 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  394.79 355427.36 2198 189325.1 12995.3 0 0 41727.8 0 605262.39 

non‐package component 

accommodation  50059.66 160333.32 60394.74 160856.7 36501.09 371311.88 10280.57 74813.93 0 925923.96 

food and drink  37589.28 166275.05 657414.89 225305.92 34016.76 303126.65 34526.96 76717.02 0 1536450.4 

Transport  

railways   13807.89 42185.37 414118.5 79512.44 33375.5 7377.21 4556.13 40840.02 0 636205.85 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  25728.75 110632.47 723312.5 226703.73 16787.08 112099.66 22105.55 53723.8 0 1292436.2 

water  0 4994.81 1754.45 754.81 0 23.15 0 0 0 7558.19 

air  51136.9 23214.99 79664.64 0 0 0 0 178641.84 0 331745.24 

transport equipment rental   3726 58601.65 112543.57 101951.63 1517.46 50628.62 16265.02 8246.23 0 354439.8 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 0 429.11 0 0 0 0 0 0 428.65 

other and supporting services  0 2087.74 21226.87 5278.64 262.34 938.55 0 237.95 0 30058.74 

shopping  

clothing & garments  8914.08 62231.66 476701.33 28897.33 9412.45 19318.32 52571.08 4093.68 0 662604.59 

processed food   6503.96 15436.84 353096.79 36445.39 3505.78 35789.15 455.61 9649.48 0 460781.72 

tobacco products  170.71 0 2478.59 540.76 76.46 0 0 216.01 0 3483.6 

alcohol   1224.29 591.1 8670.53 390.57 0 0 0 510.24 0 11383.69 

travel related consumer goods  759.3 4811.72 15346.11 29601.89 2099.8 287.27 0 109.79 0 53262.75 

footwear   216.05 3245.66 16356.06 2606.76 142.07 962.73 0 390.68 0 23937.04 

toiletries   1176.92 561.71 9384.69 5092.12 546.27 3705.44 0 751.69 0 21245.76 

gems and jewellery  0 3291.79 177600.86 2927.54 2059.28 0 0 0 0 185742.79 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  3220.4 10769.42 38152.7 5058.87 3211.88 936.35 0 1259.92 0 62688.11 

others   16396.17 32953.3 331504.39 76905.6 7857.55 35881.53 40278.1 10761.74 0 553204.89 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 203

Sector:URBAN 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  889.14 13020.37 15861.79 301.9 1087.11 0 0 123.79 0 31350.11 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  214.12 1655.36 24142.81 72452.78 678.4 0 0 478.72 0 100147.94 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 3147.53 3308.92 292.8 1301.26 0 0 0 0 8076.01 

Sporting activities   0 1005.46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1010.96 

medical and health related activities  4764.83 7731.02 320062.6 767.24 242.27 2665257.69 56951.58 288913.33 0 3338300.1 

Others  4573.13 7503.52 174297.46 37077.64 2848.86 97528.07 1592.9 5344.05 0 330733.12 

Total  231466.4 1091709.21 4040022.9 1289048.2 170524.97 3705172.26 239583.49 797551.72 0 11568463 

Est_Trip_365  1294 3099 44467 5620 860 3948 78 2327 0 61695 

estd. expend iture per overnight trip(in Rs.)  1788.77 3522.78 908.54 2293.68 1982.85 9384.93 30715.83 3427.38 0.00 1875.11 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 204

Table 43: Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs.‘000) by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose of overnight trips 

Sector:ALL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  3641.97 833837.18 11656.1 929927.41 230911.48 2881.78 0 85995.23 0 2110970.6 

non‐package component 

accommodation  80879.07 471376.39 137108.61 421116.99 97302.9 821091.38 23149.67 194710.91 0 2252849.2 

food and drink  73163.73 359350.19 2063961.6 701001.88 107858.82 1563601.2 52193.29 249500.2 342.9 5175750.9 

Transport  

railways   28355.68 92910.55 739813.42 134385.92 69373.16 48586.49 6367.71 112307.03 0 1233023.5 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  57924.75 297079.47 2578820 627283.26 76330.92 693014.33 32016.22 128812.96 305.49 4494347.7 

water  0 6202.18 6578.13 3473.65 121.98 435.53 0 2395.87 0 19251.7 

air  55353.99 25402.01 87228.5 97.15 0 0 0 192830.84 0 361304.87 

transport equipment rental   6201.31 86977.41 395575.43 393786.99 7923.36 382999.25 19127.35 25354.19 0 1320245 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 986.26 1997.71 3852.19 1305.91 0 0 1126.85 0 9309.71 

other and supporting services  2542.62 5259.52 149942.35 29983.19 284.68 9305.69 0 1191.55 0 198591.24 

shopping  

clothing & garments  243151 193568.39 1248038.9 131386.32 63935.75 104071.34 68665.8 9788.55 0 2061043.7 

processed food   12601.15 52293.2 1342023.2 135306.22 15836.6 193125.49 6387.47 28082.87 528.29 1785836.5 

tobacco products  671.34 5929.91 18087.31 1074.81 202.65 1292.99 53.81 6879.34 0 34207.86 

alcohol   2599.9 5675.55 38929.89 1467.8 651.28 110.96 0 20502.15 0 69949.52 

travel related consumer goods  2261.42 26720.75 92983.44 51709.96 7238.41 11035.64 0 586.67 0 192994.36 

footwear   919.17 20679.13 122325.96 15428.59 2758.85 24998.34 522.46 954.65 0 188666.42 

toiletries   1887.3 3056.63 56784.61 15575.19 3370.95 25234.69 313.48 3267.41 0 109606.01 

gems and jewellery  685.3 13553.89 488192 10875.86 3596.13 3238.44 0 0 0 519698.93 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  24924.49 32252.19 131598.28 25458.9 6140.16 8171.56 2726.2 4012.21 0 235498.53 

others   25234.22 109067.32 1502123.5 234426.44 19066.25 275272.9 56225.93 32748.76 0 2251916.5 

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Sector:ALL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training  

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  1211.65 56433.76 61469.34 10165.69 3844.18 67.99 0 975.63 0 134434.59 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  277.5 7042.03 77727.34 232955.07 3248.2 409.52 0 796.2 0 324098.43 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 15370.91 23546.98 8631.63 4100.59 0 0 349.32 0 52129.78 

Sporting activities   0 1093.8 4374.72 55.71 328.68 0 0 0 0 5855.05 

medical and health related activities  5266.94 12714.42 762462.14 85448.7 5276.21 15617937.8 83386.13 1150167.1 0 17742110 

Others  8216.63 24088.45 606457.98 114290.12 8724.79 262912.01 5925.23 20298.31 0 1051267.5 

Total  637971.1 2758921.5 12749808 4319165.6 739732.89 20049795.3 357060.74 2273634.8 1176.67 43934958 

Est_Trip_365  2942 8712 200796 20498 3285 33416 537 8208 69 278463 

estd. expend iture per overnight trip(in Rs.)  2168.49 3166.81 634.96 2107.12 2251.85 6000.06 6649.18 2770.02 170.53 1577.77 

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Table 44: Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose 

Sector:RURAL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  20.86 837.38 0.61 503.22 921.99 0.99 0 71.9 0 68.74 

non‐package component 

accommodation  173.17 556.07 4.69 171.16 245.35 143.8 251.55 200.06 0 58.98 

food and drink  210.69 334.19 88.51 316.98 301.7 423.92 271.37 292.65 50 165.84 

Transport  

railways   87 88.05 19.01 33.34 141 13.93 24.15 119.77 0 25.63 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  195.12 330.93 117.58 264.7 247.13 196.16 142.33 124.34 44.54 146.15 

water  0 1.44 0.31 1.84 0.52 0.14 0 4.21 0 0.52 

air  0 0.28 0.04 0.07 0 0 0 0 0 0.04 

transport equipment rental   14.07 43.49 17.92 196.65 26.69 112.61 5.31 28.89 0 44.23 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 1.85 0.1 2.68 5.55 0 0 1.98 0 0.42 

other and supporting services  16.5 5.6 8.32 16.85 0 2.84 0 1.64 0 7.85 

shopping  

clothing & garments  1514.92 235.7 47.88 69.48 228.45 28.53 170.74 9.43 0 63.43 

processed food   36.08 66.48 62.85 66.5 51.17 52.97 131.46 31.02 77.03 60.79 

tobacco products  3.16 11.1 1.01 0.34 0.51 0.44 1.21 11.67 0 1.44 

alcohol   8.27 9.42 1.94 0.73 2.77 0.04 0 35.03 0 2.72 

travel related consumer goods  9.34 40.23 5 13.58 21.09 3.68 0 0.82 0 6.39 

footwear   4.45 32.11 6.86 8.75 11.08 8.22 11.72 0.94 0 7.69 

toiletries   3.98 4.58 3.06 6.98 11.81 7.28 7.03 4.31 0 4.09 

gems and jewellery  4.45 18.67 19.36 5.35 5.79 1.11 0 0 0 15.04 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  139.09 38.46 5.91 13.87 11.29 2.46 61.18 4.66 0 7.92 

others   48.57 137.11 74.89 104.83 44.82 81.13 211.97 37.1 0 78.08 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 207

Sector:RURAL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  1.62 79.15 2.9 6.84 11.33 0.02 0 1.48 0 4.75 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  0.3 9.81 3.38 107.17 10.68 0.14 0 0.49 0 10.18 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 22.37 1.31 5.78 11.43 0 0 0.61 0 2.05 

Sporting activities   0 0 0.29 0.04 1.4 0 0 0 0 0.22 

medical and health related activities  0.71 8.06 27.2 58.8 21.32 4369 386.9 1471.76 0 667.59 

Others  21.19 29.82 27.35 51.42 23.96 53.98 91.45 25.51 0 32.73 

Total  2513.49 2942.35 548.28 2027.94 2358.84 5503.41 1768.39 2480.24 171.58 1483.52 

Est_Trip_365  1576 5482 156330 14757 2410 29856 463 5824 70 216768 

                     

                     

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 208

Table 44: Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose 

Sector:URBAN 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  3.05 1146.88 0.49 336.86 151.02 0 0 179.3 0 98.11 

non‐package component 

accommodation  386.79 517.36 13.58 286.2 424.19 940.56 1310.8 321.48 0 150.08 

food and drink  290.44 536.53 147.84 400.87 395.32 767.84 4402.26 329.65 0 249.04 

Transport  

railways   106.69 136.12 93.13 141.47 387.87 18.69 580.92 175.49 0 103.12 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  198.8 356.99 162.66 403.36 195.09 283.96 2818.51 230.85 0 209.49 

water  0 16.12 0.39 1.34 0 0.06 0 0 0 1.23 

air  395.11 74.91 17.92 0 0 0 0 767.63 0 53.77 

transport equipment rental   28.79 189.09 25.31 181.4 17.63 128.25 2073.83 35.43 0 57.45 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 0 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.07 

other and supporting services  0 6.74 4.77 9.39 3.05 2.38 0 1.02 0 4.87 

shopping  

clothing & garments  68.88 200.81 107.2 51.42 109.38 48.93 6702.93 17.59 0 107.4 

processed food   50.25 49.81 79.41 64.85 40.74 90.66 58.09 41.46 0 74.69 

tobacco products  1.32 0 0.56 0.96 0.89 0 0 0.93 0 0.56 

alcohol   9.46 1.91 1.95 0.69 0 0 0 2.19 0 1.85 

travel related consumer goods  5.87 15.53 3.45 52.67 24.4 0.73 0 0.47 0 8.63 

footwear   1.67 10.47 3.68 4.64 1.65 2.44 0 1.68 0 3.88 

toiletries   9.09 1.81 2.11 9.06 6.35 9.39 0 3.23 0 3.44 

gems and jewellery  0 10.62 39.94 5.21 23.93 0 0 0 0 30.11 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  24.88 34.75 8.58 9 37.33 2.37 0 5.41 0 10.16 

others   126.69 106.33 74.55 136.83 91.31 90.89 5135.55 46.24 0 89.67 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 209

Sector:URBAN 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  6.87 42.01 3.57 0.54 12.63 0 0 0.53 0 5.08 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  1.65 5.34 5.43 128.91 7.88 0 0 2.06 0 16.23 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 10.16 0.74 0.52 15.12 0 0 0 0 1.31 

Sporting activities   0 3.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.16 

medical and health related activities  36.82 24.95 71.98 1.37 2.82 6751.32 7261.45 1241.46 0 541.1 

Others  35.33 24.21 39.2 65.97 33.11 247.05 203.1 22.96 0 53.61 

Total  1788.45 3522.7 908.53 2293.53 1981.72 9385.51 30547.43 3427.09 0 1875.1 

Est_Trip_365  1294 3099 44467 5620 860 3948 78 2327 0 61695 

                     

                     

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 210

Table 44: Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by categories of expenditure for each leading purpose 

Sector:ALL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

package component  12.38 957.16 0.58 453.66 702.86 0.86 0 104.77 0 75.81 

non‐package component 

accommodation  274.88 541.09 6.83 205.44 296.18 245.71 431.33 237.22 0 80.9 

food and drink  248.66 412.5 102.79 341.98 328.31 467.91 972.47 303.97 50 185.87 

Transport  

railways   96.37 106.65 36.84 65.56 211.16 14.54 118.64 136.83 0 44.28 road(excl. transport equipment rental)  196.87 341.02 128.43 306.01 232.34 207.39 596.53 156.94 44.54 161.4 

water  0 7.12 0.33 1.69 0.37 0.13 0 2.92 0 0.69 

air  188.13 29.16 4.34 0.05 0 0 0 234.93 0 12.97 

transport equipment rental   21.08 99.84 19.7 192.11 24.12 114.61 356.38 30.89 0 47.41 

travel agency services/tour operators  0 1.13 0.1 1.88 3.98 0 0 1.37 0 0.33 

other and supporting services  8.64 6.04 7.47 14.63 0.87 2.78 0 1.45 0 7.13 

shopping  

clothing & garments  826.39 222.2 62.15 64.1 194.61 31.14 1279.38 11.93 0 74.01 

processed food   42.83 60.03 66.84 66.01 48.2 57.79 119.01 34.21 77.03 64.13 

tobacco products  2.28 6.81 0.9 0.52 0.62 0.39 1 8.38 0 1.23 

alcohol   8.84 6.51 1.94 0.72 1.98 0.03 0 24.98 0 2.51 

travel related consumer goods  7.69 30.67 4.63 25.23 22.03 3.3 0 0.71 0 6.93 

footwear   3.12 23.74 6.09 7.53 8.4 7.48 9.73 1.16 0 6.78 

toiletries   6.41 3.51 2.83 7.6 10.26 7.55 5.84 3.98 0 3.94 

gems and jewellery  2.33 15.56 24.31 5.31 10.95 0.97 0 0 0 18.66 

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  84.71 37.02 6.55 12.42 18.69 2.45 50.79 4.89 0 8.46 

others   85.76 125.2 74.81 114.36 58.04 82.38 1047.6 39.9 0 80.87 

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Report on 65th Round NSS, Department of Economics & Statistics, Kerala 211

Sector:ALL 

leading purpose Category of expenditure 

business  holidaying, leisure & recreation 

social  religious & pilgrimage 

education & training 

health & medical 

shopping  other  N.R  All 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7)  (8)  (9)  (10)  (11) 

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities  

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities 

cinema, theatre,amusements  4.12 64.78 3.06 4.96 11.7 0.02 0 1.19 0 4.83 

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  0.94 8.08 3.87 113.65 9.89 0.12 0 0.97 0 11.64 

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0 17.64 1.17 4.21 12.48 0 0 0.43 0 1.87 

Sporting activities   0 1.26 0.22 0.03 1 0 0 0 0 0.21 

medical and health related activities  17.9 14.59 37.97 41.69 16.06 4673.73 1553.65 1401.28 0 637.14 

Others  27.93 27.65 30.2 55.76 26.56 78.68 110.4 24.73 0 37.75 

Total  2168.27 3166.94 634.96 2107.07 2251.65 5999.98 6652.77 2770.02 171.58 1577.77 

Est_Trip_365  2942 8712 200796 20498 3285 33416 537 8208 69 278463 

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Table 45: Estimated Total expenditure(in Rs. ‘000) by categories of expenditure of same‐day trips 

Category of expenditure  RURAL  URBAN (1)  (2)  (3) 

package component  81615.46  173315.3

non‐package component    

accommodation  17127.89  16148.1

food and drink  2298833  849875.6

Transport    

railways   63902.18  65996.33

road(excl. transport equipment rental)  4700905  1837579

water  6288.72  7908.5

air  1117.6  0

transport equipment rental   1255933  368108.8

travel agency services/tour operators  3403.54  0

other and supporting services  147512.6  46155.66

Shopping    

clothing & garments  3863445  1289253

processed food   2155774  740681.3

tobacco products  48477.74  12402.86

alcohol   137903.1  99316.48

travel related consumer goods  149531  67691.36

footwear   463478.8  126077.5

toiletries   118197.1  68350.02

gems and jewellery  492527.3  236073.2

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  553983.3  201057.9

others   4211710  2125862

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities     

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities    

cinema, theatre,amusements  138734.7  67137.7

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  245864.8  81881.43

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  32037.15  4316.6

Sporting activities   1689.85  12141.69

medical and health related activities  1014710  269519.2

Others  6342955  1542373

Total  28355785  10540234

estd. no. of Same day  trips_365('00)  761745  228500

est.no. of Same day VST‐trips_365('00)  1484319  426645

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Table 46: Average expenditure (in Rs.) per same‐day trip by categories of expenditure  

Category of expenditure  RURAL  URBAN 

(1)  (2)  (3) 

package component  1.07  7.58

non‐package component    

accommodation  0.22  0.71

food and drink  30.18  37.19

Transport    

railways   0.84  2.89

road(excl. transport equipment rental)  61.71  80.42

water  0.08  0.35

air  0.01  0

transport equipment rental   16.49  16.11

travel agency services/tour operators  0.04  0

other and supporting services  1.94  2.02

Shopping    

clothing & garments  50.72  56.42

processed food   28.3  32.42

tobacco products  0.64  0.54

alcohol   1.81  4.35

travel related consumer goods  1.96  2.96

footwear   6.08  5.52

toiletries   1.55  2.99

gems and jewellery  6.47  10.33

books,journal,mgzines,stationery,etc.  7.27  8.8

others   55.29  93.04

recreation recreation religious, cultural, sporting and health‐related activities     

recreation religious,cultural and sporting activities    

cinema, theatre,amusements  1.82  2.94

entry fee & exp on Rlg sites  3.23  3.58

entry fee & exp on CLT sites  0.42  0.19

Sporting activities   0.02  0.53

medical and health related activities  13.32  11.8

Others  83.27  67.5

Total  372.25  461.28

estd. no. of Same day  trips_365('00)  761745  228500

est.no. of Same day VST‐trips_365('00)  1484319  426645

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Table 47: Average expenditure(in Rs.) per overnight trip by leading purpose of trip 

Sector: RURAL      Sector: URBAN 

no. of overnight  trips  no. of overnight  trips 

leading purpose  Average expenditure 

estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

Average expenditure 

estd(,00) [last 365 days] 

sample [last 30 days] 

(1)  (2)  (3)  (4)  (5)  (6)  (7) 

business  2513.49 604 39 1788.45 520 52 

holidaying, leisure & recreation  2942.35 2099 113 3522.7 1246 104 

social  548.28 59863 2616 908.53 17873 1335 

religious & pilgrimage  2027.94 5651 306 2293.53 2259 221 

education & training  2358.84 923 54 1981.72 346 49 

health & medical  5503.41 11433 566 9385.51 1587 124 

shopping  1768.39 177 7 30547.43 32 4 

others  2480.24 2230 95 3427.09 935 76 

N.R  171.58 27 2 0 0 0 

Total  1483.52 83006 3798 1875.1 24797 1965 

estimated no. of households with at least one overnight trip('00)  11912 X  X  3775 X  X 

Estimated_365 overnight trip('00)  83006 X  X  24797 X  X 

sample no. of households with atleast one overnight trip  3244 X  X  1686 X  X 

Sample_30  overnight trip  3798 X  X  1965 X  X 

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Appendix B Sample Design and Estimation Procedure

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Appendix B

Sample Design and Estimation Procedure SAMPLE DESIGN

Outline of sample design:

A stratified multi-stage design was adopted for the 65th round

survey. The first stage units (FSU) were the 2001 census panchayat

wards in the rural sector and Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks in the

urban sector. The ultimate stage units (USU) were households in both

the sectors. In case of large FSUs, one intermediate stage of sampling

was the selection of two hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks from each FSU.

Sampling frame for first-stage units:

For the rural sector, the list of 2001 Census panchayat wards for

constituted the sampling frame. For the urban sector, the list of

latest available Urban Frame Survey (UFS) blocks was considered

as the sampling frame.

First-stage stratification

For rural sector, all villages of a district formed a separate stratum.

In the urban sector, strata were formed within each NSS region on

the basis of size class of towns as per Census 2001 town

population. The stratum numbers and their composition (within

each NSS region) are given below.

Stratum Composition within each NSS region)

1 All towns with population > 50,000

2 All towns with population 50,000 - 99,999

3 All towns with population 1,00,000 - 4,99,999

4 All towns with population 5,00,000 - 9,99,999

5, 6… Each million-plus city

Sub-stratification:

There was no sub-stratification in the rural sector and for strata

corresponding to non-UFS towns. However, for all other urban

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strata, each stratum was divided into two sub-strata as follows:

sub-stratum 1: all UFS blocks having area type ‘slum area’ sub-

stratum 2: remaining UFS blocks.

Allocation of FSU’s among Strata/sub-strata:

A total number of 780 FSUs (504 panchayath wards and 276 urban

blocks) was allocated for survey for the Kerala ‘state central

sample’. The total number of sample FSUs was allocated between

two sectors in proportion to population as per census 2001 with 1.5

weightage to urban sector subject to the restriction that urban

sample size did not exceed the rural sample size. Within each sector

the sample size was allocated to the different strata in proportion to

the stratum population as per census 2001. Allocations at stratum

level were adjusted to multiples of 4 with a minimum sample size of

4. Stratum-level sample size in the urban sector pertaining to

strata belonging to UFS towns was further allocated to the 2 sub-

strata in proportion to the number of UFS blocks in them with

double weightage to sub-stratum 1, subject to a minimum

allocation of 4 to each of the two sub-strata.

Selection of first-stage units:

As per census arrangement, the panchayath wards were arranged

and FSUs were selected by circular systematic sampling with

probability proportional to population for all rural strata. For urban

strata x sub-strata (wherever applicable), the towns within the

stratum were arranged in ascending order of population; then FSUs

were selected by circular systematic sampling with equal

probability for UFS towns. Within each stratum/ substratum,

multiple of 4 FSUs were selected. Samples were drawn in the form

of two independent subsamples and equal number of samples was

allocated among the four sub rounds.

Selection of Ultimate Stage Units (USUs) within an FSU:

Large sample FSUs with approximate present population of 1200 or

more were divided into a suitable number (say, D) of ‘hamlet-

groups’ in the rural sector and ‘sub-blocks’ in the urban sector, by

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more or less equalizing present population of the FSU, as stated

below.

Approximate present population of the sample FSU

All district except Idukki Idukki

No. of Hgs/Sbs

formed

less than 1200 (no Hg/Sb) less than 600 (no Hg/Sb) 1

1200 to 1799 600 to 899 3

1800 to 2399 900 to 1199 4

2400 to 2999 1200 to 1499 5

……. And so on ……. And so on

Wherever hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks were formed, two were

selected from among them in the following manner - the hg/sb with

the highest percentage share of population was always selected;

one more hg/sb was selected from the remaining hg’s/sb’s by SRS.

Listing and selection of the households was done independently in

the two selected hamlet-groups/ sub-blocks. The FSUs without

hg/ sb formation were treated as sample hg/ sb number 1 All

households listed in an FSU constituted the sampling frame of

households

Second-stage stratification

Two cut-off points ‘A’ and ‘B’ (in Rs.), determined from NSS 61st

round data for each NSS region for urban areas in such a way that

the top 30% of the population had MPCE equal to or more than ‘B’

and the bottom 30% of the population had MPCE equal to or less

than A, were used for second-stage stratification in the urban sector.

All the households listed in the selected FSU/ hamlet-group/ sub-

block was stratified into five second-stage strata (SSS) as shown

below.

Rural

SSS 1 households having pucca dwelling structure and having at least

one member, who performed at least one overnight trip during last

30 days

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SSS 2 households not having pucca dwelling structure and having

at least one member, who performed at least one overnight trip

during last 30 days

SSS 3 remaining households having pucca dwelling structure and having

at least one member who performed at least one same-day trip

during last 30 days

SSS 4 remaining households not having pucca dwelling structure and

having at least one member who performed at least one same-day

trip during last 30 days

SSS5 other households

Urban

SSS 1 households with MPCE >= B and having at least one member, who

performedat least one overnight trip during last 30 days

SSS 2 households with MPCE < B and having at least one member who

performed at least one overnight trip during last 30 days

SSS 3 remaining households with MPCE >= B and having at least one

member who performed at least one same-day trip during last 30

days

SSS 4 remaining households with MPCE < B and having at least one

member who performed at least one same-day trip during last 30

days

SSS5 other households

Allocation of households to different second-stage strata & Selection

of households

number of sample households allotted for survey SSS

FSU’s without hg/sb formation

FSU’s with hg/sb formation (for each hg/sb)

SSS 1 4 2

SSS 2 2 1

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SSS 3 2 1

SSS 4 2 1

SSS5 2 1

From each SSS the sample households were selected by SRSWOR.

Notations

s = subscript for s-th stratum

t = subscript for t-th sub-stratum (only for UFS towns of urban sector)

m = subscript for sub-sample (m =1, 2)

i = subscript for i-th FSU [village (panchayat ward)/ block/ non-UFS

town]

d = subscript for a hamlet-group/ sub-block (d = 1, 2)

j = subscript for j-th second stage stratum in an FSU/ hg/sb, j = 1, 2, 3,

4 or 5 for Sch. 21.1

k = subscript for k-th sample household under a particular second stage

stratum within an FSU/ hg/sb

D = total number of hg’s/ sb’s formed in the sample FSU

D* = 0 if D = 1

= (D – 1) for FSUs with D > 1

N = total number of FSUs in any urban sub-stratum

Z = total size of a rural stratum (= sum of sizes for all the FSUs of a

stratum)

z = size of sample village used for selection.

n = number of sample FSUs surveyed including zero cases but excluding

casualty for a particular sub-sample and stratum/sub-stratum.

H = total number of households listed in a second-stage stratum of an

FSU / hamlet-group or subblock of sample FSU

h = number of households surveyed in a second-stage stratum of an FSU

/ hamlet-group or sub-block of sample FSU

x, y = observed value of characteristics x, y under estimation

Xˆ, Yˆ = estimate of population total X, Y for the characteristics x, y

In terms of the above symbols,

ystmidjk = observed value of the characteristic y for the k-th household in

the j-th second stage stratum of the d-th hg/ sb (d = 1, 2) of the i-th FSU

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belonging to the m-th sub-sample for the t-th sub-stratum of s-th

stratum.

However, for ease of understanding, a few symbols have been suppressed

in following paragraphs where they are obvious

Formulae for Estimation of Aggregates for a particular sub-sample

and stratum / sub-stratum

Rural:

(i) For j-th second stage stratum of a stratum:

(ii) For all second-stage strata combined:

Urban:

(i) For j-th second stage stratum of a stratum:

(ii) For all second-stage strata combined:

(iii) Estimate for a stratum (Yˆs ) will be obtained by adding sub-

stratum level estimates (Yˆst ).

Overall Estimate for Aggregates

Overall estimate for aggregates for a stratum ( Yˆs) based on two sub-samples is obtained as:

Overall Estimate of Aggregates at State/UT/all-India level

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The overall estimate Yˆ at the State/ UT/ all-India level is obtained by

summing the stratum estimates Yˆ s over all strata belonging to the

State/ UT/ all-India.

Estimates of Ratios

Let Yˆand Xˆ be the overall estimates of the aggregates Y and X for two

characteristics y and x respectively at the State/ UT/ all-India level.

Then the combined ratio estimate ) (Rˆ )of the ratio

is obtained as Estimates of Error: The estimated variances of the above estimates are as follows:

For aggregateYˆ :

where is given by

for rural stratum, Yˆs1 and Yˆs2 being the stratum estimates for subsample 1 and 2 respectively and

for urban stratum, where Yˆs1 and Yˆs2 are

the estimates for sub-sample 1 and sub-sample 2 respectively for

stratum ‘s’ and sub-stratum ‘t’.

For ratio Rˆ :

for rural and

for urban.

Where are the estimates for sub-sample 1 and

sub-sample 2 respectively

for stratum ‘s’ and sub-stratum ‘t’.

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Estimates of Relative Standard Error (RSE)

Multipliers

The formulae for multipliers at stratum/sub-stratum level for a sub-

sample are given below:

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NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA NATIONAL SAMPLE SURVEY ORGANISATION

SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY SIXTY-FIFTH ROUND: JULY, 2008-JUNE, 2009

SCHEDULE 21.1: DOMESTIC TOURISM

[0] descriptive identification of sample household1. state/u.t.

5. hamlet name

2. district

6. ward/ inv. unit/ block**

3. tehsil/town

7. name of head of household

4. village name

8. name of the informant

[1] identification of sample household item no.

item code Item no.

item code

1. serial no. of sample village/block

11. sub-sample

2. round number

6 5 12. FOD sub-region

3. schedule number

2 1 1 13. sample hamlet-group/ sub-block number

4. sample (central-1, state-2)

14. second-stage stratum number

5. sector (rural-1, urban-2)

15. sample household number

6. NSS region

16. sl. no. of informant (as in col.1, block 4)

7. district code

17. response code

8. stratum number

18. survey code

9. sub-stratum number#

10. sub-round

19. reason for substitution of original household (code)

CODES FOR BLOCK 1

item 17: response code: informant co-operative and capable – 1, informant co-operative but not capable – 2,

informant busy – 3, informant reluctant – 4, others – 9

item 18: survey code: original h.h. surveyed – 1, substituted h.h. surveyed – 2, casualty –3

item 19: reason for substitution of original household : informant busy – 1, members away from home – 2, informant non-

cooperative –3, others – 9

* tick mark () may be put in the appropriate place ** strike out whichever is not applicable # for urban only

* CENTRAL STATE

* RURAL URBAN

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 2

[2] particulars of field operations

sl. no. Item investigator/ senior

investigator superintendent /

senior superintendent other supervisory

officer (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 1. i) name

(block letters)

ii) code

2. date(s) of : DD MM YY DD MM YY DD MM YY

(i) survey/inspection

(ii) receipt

(iii) scrutiny

(iv) dispatch

3. number of additional sheets attached

4. total time taken to canvass schedule 21.1 (in minutes)

5. whether the schedule contains remarks? (yes-1, no-2)

in block 7 in block 8/9 elsewhere in the schedule

6. signature

[7] remarks by investigator/senior investigator

[8] comments by superintendent / senior superintendent

[9] comments by other supervisory officer

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 3

[3] household characteristics

1. household size 11.1 whether any member of the household is aware of the “Incredible India” campaign by the Govt. of India? (yes-1, no-2)

2. principal industry (NIC – 2004)

description

code (5-digit) if ‘yes’ in item 11.1,

11.2 where has/have the member(s) seen /heard the campaign? (code)

3. principal occupation (NCO-2004)

description

11.3 what was the impact of seeing/ hearing the campaign? (code)

code (3-digit) 12.1 whether any member of the household is aware of the tourism promotional campaigns by state tourism departments / development corporations or any other organization? (yes-1, no-2)

4. household type (code) if ‘yes’ in item 12.1,

12.2 where has/have the member(s) seen /heard the campaign? (code)

5. religion (code)

12.3 what was the impact of seeing/ hearing the campaign? (code)

6. social group (code)

household consumption expenditure (Rs.) during last 30 days out of:

7.1 number of overnight trips undertaken by the household during last 30 days

7.2 number of overnight trips undertaken by the household during last 365 days

13. purchase

8.1 number of same-day trips undertaken by the household during last 30 days

14. home produced stock

8.2 number of same-day trips undertaken by the household during last 365 days

15. receipts in exchange of goods and services

9.1 whether any NRI visited the household during last 365 days? (yes-1, no -2)

16. gifts and loans

9.2 what was the impact of the NRI visit in influencing the household to undertake trips? (code)

17. free collection

10. whether some portion of the house was rented out to the tourists for at least one night during the last 365 days? (yes-1, no-2, cannot say-3)

18. total (items 13 to 17)

CODES FOR BLOCK 3 item 4: household type: for rural areas: self-employed in non-agriculture-1, agricultural labour-2, other labour-3, self-employed in agriculture-4, others-9 for urban areas: self-employed-1, regular wage/salary earning-2, casual labour-3, others-9 item 5: religion: Hinduism-1, Islam-2, Christianity –3, Sikhism-4, Jainism-5, Buddhism-6, Zoroastrianism-7, others-9 item 6: social group: scheduled tribe-1, scheduled caste-2, other backward class-3, others-9 item 11.2/12.2: where have the member(s) seen /heard the campaign?(code): newspaper/magazine-1,radio-2, TV-3, internet-4,

billboard/hoarding-5, more than one of these-6, others-9 item 9.2/11.3/12.3: impact (code): resulted into one or more trips-1, planning to make a trip in near future –2, willing to make trip

but could not make it due to other constraints (like time, money etc) – 3, no impact – 4, cannot say-5

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 4

CODES FOR BLOCK 4

Col (3): relation to head: self-1, spouse of head-2, married child-3, spouse of married child-4, unmarried child-5, grandchild-6, father/mother/father-in-law/mother-in-law-7, brother/sister/brother-in-law/sister-in-law/other relatives-8, servants/employees/other non-relatives-9

Col (4): sex: male-1, female-2

Col (6): marital status: never married – 1, currently married – 2, widowed – 3, divorced/separated – 4

Col (7): educational level: not literate -01, literate without any schooling: 02, literate without formal schooling: through NFEC/AIEP -03, literate though TLC/ AEC -04,others -05; literate with formal schooling including EGS: below primary -06, primary -07, upper primary/middle -08, secondary -10, higher /senior secondary -11, diploma/certificate course -12, graduate -13, postgraduate and above -14

Col (8): usual principal activity status:

worked in h.h. enterprise (self-employed): own account worker

-11 worked as casual wage labour: in other types of work

-51 attended domestic duties and was also engaged in free collection of goods (vegetables, roots, firewood, cattle feed, etc.), sewing, tailoring, weaving, etc. for household use

-93

worked in h.h. enterprise (self-employed): employer

-12 did not work but was seeking and/or available for work

-81

worked as helper in h.h. enterprise (unpaid family worker)

-21 attended educational institution -91 rentiers, pensioners , remittance recipients, etc

-94

worked as regular salaried/ wage employee

-31 attended domestic duties only -92 not able to work due to disability -95

worked as casual wage labour: in public works

-41 others (including begging, prostitution, etc.) -97

Col (10): NCO-2004 (code): legislators, senior officials and managers-1, professionals-2, associate professionals-3, clerks-4, service workers and shop & market sales workers-5, skilled agricultural and fishery workers-6, craft and related trades workers-7, plant and machine operators and assemblers-8, elementary occupations-9

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 5

[4] demographic and other particulars for all household members

sl. no.

name of household member

relation to head (code)

sex (male-1, female-

2)

age (years)

marital status (code)

educational level

(code)

usual principal activity status (code)

for employed

members (code 11-51, col. 8)

number of overnight trips

completed by the member during

number of same-day trips completed by the member

during

NIC-2004

(code) (2-digit)

NCO-2004

(code) (1-digit)

last 365 days

last 30 days

last 365

days

last 30 days

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 6

CODES FOR BLOCK 5.1

Col 5/12: purpose of trip for the member/ leading purpose for all the members performing the trip: business –1, holidaying, leisure and recreation-2, social (including visiting friends and relatives, attending marriages, etc.)-3, pilgrimage & religious activities -4, education & training –5, health & medical –6, shopping-7,others- 9

Col 6: type of trip: package-1, non-package- 2

Col 7/8: mode of travel: on foot-01, bus-02, train(railways)-03, ship/boat-04, air-05, own transport: bicycle-06, two-wheeler-07, rickshaw-08, auto rickshaw-10, car/jeep-11,

tractor/truck-12, animal driven transport-13; transport equipment rental(hired transport): bicycle-14, two-wheeler-15, rickshaw-16, auto rickshaw-17, car/jeep-18,

tractor/truck-20, animal driven transport-21; others -29

Col 9/10: type of stay: hotel-1, private guest house-2, Govt. guest house -3, dharamshala-4, rented house-5, friends & relatives-6, others including carriages / coaches -9

Col 13/14: starting/ending month: January-01, Februray-02, March-03, April-04, May-05, June-06, July-07, August-08, September-09, October-10, November-11, December-12

Col 15: main destination: destination within the district - 1, destination outside the district but within the state-2, destination outside the state but within the country-3

Col 16: state code:

Andhra Pradesh ….28 Gujarat ….24 Madhya Pradesh ….23 Punjab ….03 West Bengal ….19

Arunachal Pradesh ….12 Haryana ….06 Maharashtra ….27 Rajasthan ….08 A & N Islands ….35

Assam ….18 Himachal Pradesh ….02 Manipur ….14 Sikkim ….11 Chandigarh ….04

Bihar ….10 Jammu & Kashmir ….01 Megahlaya ….17 Tamil Nadu ….33 Dadra & Nagar Haveli ….26

Chhattisgarh ….22 Jharkhand ….20 Mizoram ….15 Tripura ….16 Daman & Diu ….25

Delhi ….07 Karnataka ….29 Nagaland ….13 Uttaranchal ….05 Lakshadweep ….31

Goa ….30 Kerala ….32 Orissa ….21 Uttar Pradesh ….09 Pondicherry ….34

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 7

[5.1] Particulars of overnight trips completed by household members during last 30 days

sl. no. of trip #

no. of hh members

in the trip

sl. no. of hh member who was in that

trip (as in col. 1,

block 4)

age

(as in col. 5,

block 4)

purpose of the trip for

the member

(code)

type of trip

(code)

mode of travel (code)

type of stay (code)

no. of nights spent outside usual place of

residence (including journey)

leading purpose* for

all the members

performing the trip (code)

starting month (code)

ending month (code)

main

destination

(code)

if code ‘3’ in col. 15 then state

code

no. of places visited during

the trip major

(max. distance traveled)

minor

(2nd max. distance traveled)

major

(max. no. of nights

spent)

minor

(2nd max. no. of nights

spent)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

.

# ordering the trips commencing from the latest completed trip.

* leading purpose of trip as a whole is that purpose without which none of the members in that trip would have undertaken the trip.

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 8

CODES FOR BLOCK 5.2

Col 5/10: purpose of trip for the member/ leading purpose for all the members performing the trip: business –1, holidaying, leisure and recreation-2, social (including visiting friends and relatives, attending marriages, etc.)-3, pilgrimage & religious activities -4, education & training –5, health & medical –6, shopping-7, others- 9

Col 6: type of trip: package-1, non-package-2

Col 7/8: mode of travel: on foot-01, bus-02, train-03, ship/boat-04, air-05, own transport: bicycle-06, two-wheeler-07, rickshaw-08, auto rickshaw-10, car/jeep-11, tractor/truck-12, animal driven transport-13; transport equipment rental (hired transport): bicycle-14, two-wheeler-15, rickshaw-16, auto rickshaw-17, car/jeep-18, tractor/truck-20, animal driven transport-21; others -29

Col 9: type of stay: hotel-1, private guest house-2, Govt. guest house -3, dharamshala-4, rented house-5, friends & relatives-6, did not stay at all -7, others including carriages / coaches -9

Col 11: month of visit: January-01, Februray-02, March-03, April-04, May-05, June-06, July-07, August-08, September-09, October-10, November-11, December-12

Col 12: main destination: destination within the district-1, destination outside the district but within the state-2, destination outside the state but within the country-3

Col 13: state code:

Andhra Pradesh ….28 Gujarat ….24 Madhya Pradesh ….23 Punjab ….03 West Bengal ….19

Arunachal Pradesh ….12 Haryana ….06 Maharashtra ….27 Rajasthan ….08 A & N Islands ….35

Assam ….18 Himachal Pradesh ….02 Manipur ….14 Sikkim ….11 Chandigarh ….04

Bihar ….10 Jammu & Kashmir ….01 Megahlaya ….17 Tamil Nadu ….33 Dadra & Nagar Haveli ….26

Chhattisgarh ….22 Jharkhand ….20 Mizoram ….15 Tripura ….16 Daman & Diu ….25

Delhi ….07 Karnataka ….29 Nagaland ….13 Uttaranchal ….05 Lakshadweep ….31

Goa ….30 Kerala ….32 Orissa ….21 Uttar Pradesh ….09 Pondicherry ….34

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 9

[5.2] Particulars of same-day trips completed by household members during last 30 days

sl. no. of trip #

no. of hh members

in the trip

sl. no. of hh member who was in that

trip (as in col. 1,

block 4)

age

(as in col. 5, block 4)

purpose of the trip for the member

(code)

type of trip(code)

mode of travel (code)

type of stay (code)

leading purpose* for all the members

performing the trip

(code)

month of visit

(code)

main

destination

(code)

if code ‘3’ in col. 12 then state

code

no. of places visited

during the trip

major

(max. distance traveled)

minor

(2nd max. distance traveled)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)

.

# ordering the trips commencing from the latest completed trip.

* leading purpose of trip as a whole is that purpose without which none of the members in that trip would have undertaken the trip.

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 10

[6.1] particulars of expenditure* (in Rs.) for latest 3 trips in last 30 days covered in block 5.1 trips (1) (2) (3) 1. trip serial no. [as in col.1,block 5.1]

2. type of trip [as in col.11, block 5.1]

3. package component (in Rs.)

non-package component (in Rs.) 4. accommodation 4.1 hotel

4.2 private guest house 4.3 Govt. guest house 4.4 dharamshala 4.5 rented house

4.6 friends & relatives 4.9 others 4.0 sub-total (4.1 to 4.9)

5. food & drink 5.1 in the accommodation unit 5.2 outside accommodation unit and during

journey and transit

5.0 sub-total (5.1 to 5.2) 6. transport 6.1 railways 6.2 road (excluding transport equipment rental) 6.3 water 6.4 air 6.5 transport equipment rental 6.6 travel agency services/tour operators 6.9 others and supporting services 6.0 sub-total (6.1 to 6.9) 7. shopping 7.01 clothing and garments 7.02 processed food 7.03 tobacco products 7.04 alcohol 7.05 travel related consumer goods 7.06 footwear 7.07 toiletries 7.08 gems and jewellery 7.11 books, journals, magazines, stationery, etc. 7.19 others 7.00 sub-total (7.01 to 7.19)

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 11

[6.1] particulars of expenditure* (in Rs.) for latest 3 trips in last 30 days covered in block 5.1 trips (1) (2) (3) 8. recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and health-related activities 8.1 cinema, theatre, amusements, etc.

8.2

entry fee to and other expenses at religious sites

8.3

entry fee to and other expenses at cultural sites

8.4 sporting activities

8.5 medical and health related activities

8.5.1 medicine

8.5.2 medical accessories

8.5.3 other health related services

8.5.0 sub-total [8.5.1 to 8.5.3]

8.0 sub-total [8.1 + 8.2 + 8.3 + 8.4 + 8.5.0]

9.

others

10.

sub-total [4.0 +5.0+ 6.0+7.00+8.0+9]

11.

total [3 +10]

12.

whether any reimbursement/direct payment made by any institution? (code)

if code ‘1’ in item 12, amount (Rs.) paid/ reimbursed by

source

13.

Government

14.

other agencies

CODES FOR BLOCK 6.1

Item 12: whether any reimbursement/direct payment made by any institution? (code):

yes and amount known -1, yes and amount not known -2, no -3 * Notes:

(i) all expenditure paid or payable by the selected household in connection with the trip except those to be used / intended to be used for productive purposes/enterprises are to be included in this block.

(ii) if the expenditure or break-up of the expenditure cannot be reported for any trip, detailed remarks and comments should be recorded in Blocks 7, 8 & 9 respectively.

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 12

[6.2] particulars of aggregate expenditure* (in Rs.) for all trips in last 30 days covered in block 5.2 (1) 1.

trip serial no.

2. type of trip

3. package component (in Rs.)

non-package component (in Rs.) 4. accommodation 4.1 hotel

4.2 private guest house 4.3 Govt. guest house 4.4 dharamshala 4.5 rented house

4.6 friends & relatives 4.9 others 4.0 sub-total (4.1 to 4.9)

5. food & drink 5.1 in the accommodation unit 5.2 outside accommodation unit and during journey and transit 5.0 sub-total (5.1 to 5.2) 6. transport 6.1 railways 6.2 road (excluding transport equipment rental) 6.3 water 6.4 air 6.5 transport equipment rental 6.6 travel agency services/tour operators 6.9 others and supporting services 6.0 sub-total (6.1 to 6.9) 7. shopping 7.01 clothing and garments 7.02 processed food 7.03 tobacco products 7.04 alcohol 7.05 travel related consumer goods 7.06 footwear 7.07 toiletries 7.08 gems and jewellery 7.11 books, journals, magazines, stationery, etc. 7.19 others

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Appendix C: Schedule 21.1

NSS Report No.536: Domestic tourism in India, 2008- 2009

C- 13

[6.2] particulars of aggregate expenditure* (in Rs.) for all trips in last 30 days covered in block 5.2 (1) 7.00 sub-total (7.01 to 7.19) 8. recreation, religious, cultural, sporting and health-related activities 8.1 cinema, theatre, amusements, etc.

8.2

entry fee to and other expenses at religious sites

8.3

entry fee to and other expenses at cultural sites

8.4 sporting activities

8.5 medical and health related activities

8.5.1

medicine

8.5.2

medical accessories

8.5.3

other health related services

8.5.0

sub-total [8.5.1 to 8.5.3]

8.0 sub-total [8.1 + 8.2 + 8.3 + 8.4 + 8.5.0]

9.

others

10.

sub-total [4.0 +5.0+ 6.0+7.00+8.0+9]

11.

total [3 +10]

12.

whether any reimbursement/direct payment made by any institution? (code)

if code ‘1’ in item 12, amount (Rs.) paid/ reimbursed by

source

13.

Government

14.

other agencies

CODES FOR BLOCK 6.2

Item 12: whether any reimbursement/direct payment made by any institution? (code):

yes and amount known -1, yes and amount not known -2, no -3 * Notes:

(i) all expenditure paid or payable by the selected household in connection with the trip except those to be used / intended to be used for productive purposes/enterprises are to be included in this block.

(ii) if the expenditure or break-up of the expenditure cannot be reported for any trip, detailed remarks and comments should be recorded in Blocks 7, 8 & 9 respectively.