Good Practice when Preparing a Project Proposal · Good Practice when Preparing a Project Proposal...
Transcript of Good Practice when Preparing a Project Proposal · Good Practice when Preparing a Project Proposal...
Good Practice when Preparinga Project Proposal
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15 February 2005
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Before applying
Familiarise yourself with the programmes– Web site, FAQs, past projects
Review open Call for Proposals and associated Guidelines for Applicants carefully including Annexes A to H
Determine the next deadline for application
Form an eligible partnership based on a project idea– Partner Search facilities of each programme
Ensure applicant and partner eligibility
Select one co-financing instrument
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Receipt of Applications
IntermediateReport + Payment
M&E
Final Report + Audit Administrative
Compliance and Eligibility Check
Technical and Financial Assessment
Projects Recommended
for Funding
Preparation and Signing of
Contracts
Publish Call for Proposals
Quarterly Updates
Advance Payment
In Commission HQ (Brussels)In Commission
Delegations
Project Implementation
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TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL EVALUATION GRID
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Application Form (Annex A)
Budget (Annex B)
Logical Framework (Annex C)
CVs (Annex D)
Project Summary (Annex J)
What to complete
Overall objective(s)– Explain what the general objective is and why the
project is important to the target group, in terms of the longer-term benefits
– Will not be achieved by the project alone: the project will only provide a contribution to the achievement of the overall objective(s)
Specific, short-term objective (project purpose)– What is to be achieved by implementing the project– The purpose should address the core problem, and be
defined in terms of sustainable benefit for the target groups
– There should only be one purpose
Application FormObjectives (max. 1 page)
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Application FormJustification (max. 3 pages)
- Relevance of the project to the objectives/priorities of the Programme
– Explain how the project is consistent with the objectives and priorities of the Asia Pro Eco Programme
- Identification of perceived needs and constraints in the target countries
– Set the scene by explaining the current, pre-project situation and the importance of your project in the context of the target regions/countries
- List of target groups with an estimate of the anticipated number of direct and indirect beneficiaries
– Who is the project aimed at? Numbers?- Reasons for the selection of the target groups and activities
– Clearly defined, strategically chosen- Relevance of the project to the target groups
– Benefits that project will bring
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Application FormDetailed description of activities (max. 9 pages)
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WHAT activities will be carried out? – Step by step approach (tasks) eg. Activity 1, 2, 3 etc– Include the title and a detailed description of each
activityProvide narrative detailWho, what, where, when:– including means of each activity (materials,
personnel)– deliverables of each activity (outputs)
Correspond to Plan of ActionAllow for cross-check with Budget
Application FormMethodology (max. 4 pages)
HOW will the project implementation be carried out?
A Methods of implementationB Reasons for the proposed methodology
– Management structure, information flow, decision making
C How the project intends to build on a previous project or previous activities (where applicable)
D Procedures for internal evaluation– Quality control (technical and financial), reporting (internal and to
Commission)E Level of involvement and activity of other organisations
(partners or others) in the project– Aim for a balanced involvement among partners. This should also be
apparent from the activitiesF Reasons for the role of each partnerG Team proposed for implementation of the project
– Number, role and home institution of the people necessary for the project implementation
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Application FormDuration and plan of action
Do not mention actual dates, but indicate by month 1, month 2 etc.Ensure that ALL activities from section 1.7 appear here Ensure that activity titles correspond to section 1.7
Year Activity Location(city)
Implementingbody
(example) (example)Year 1Month 1 Activity 1 (Kick-off meeting) Brussels Applicant
Activity 2 (set up project office) Cambodia Partner 1Month 2 Activity 3 (title)etc etc
Year 2Month 1 ……….etc etc
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Application FormExpected Results (max. total 7 pages)
Estimated impact on target groupsPublication and other outputsMultiplier effectsSustainabilityDistinguish between the following aspects of sustainability:
• Financial sustainability – How will the activities be financed after the EC funding ends?
• Institutional sustainability – Will structures allowing the activities to continue be in place at
the end of the present project? Will there be local “ownership” of project outcomes?
• Sustainability at the policy level (where applicable) – What will be the structural impact of the project – e.g. will it
lead to improved legislation, codes of conduct, methods, etc?
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Application FormBudget (Annex B)
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Provide the proposal budget in accordance with Annex B:
Worksheet 1: Budget for the action
Worksheet 2: Expected sources of funding
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Annex B. Budget for the Action1
Expenses Unit # of units Unit # of units
1. Human Resources1.1 Salaries (gross amounts, local staff)4
1.1.1 TechnicalPer month
or mandays 0 Per month 0Project Manager Applicant Per monthProject Executive Partner 1 Per month 1.1.2 Administrative/ support staff 0 Per month 0Administrative Assistant Applicant Per month1.2 Salaries (gross amounts, expat/int. staff) 0 Per month 0Training Expert Per month1.3 Per diems for missions/travel5
1.3.1 Abroad (staff assigned to the Action) Per diem 16 140 2240 Per diem 0 1.3.2 Local (staff assigned to the Action) Per diem 0 Per diem 0 1.3.3 Seminar/conference participants Per diem 0 Per diem 0Subtotal Human Resources 2240 0
2. Travel6 Per flight2.1. International travel 0 Per flight 0Asia to Europe Per flight 6 2400 14400Europe to Asia Per flight 12 2000 240002.2 Local transportation Per month 0 Per month 0Subtotal Travel 38400 0
3. Equipment and supplies7
3.1 Purchase or rent of vehicles Per vehicle 0 Per vehicle 03.2 Furniture, computer equipment 0 03.3 Spare parts/equipment for machines, tools 0 03.4 Other (please specify) 0 0Subtotal Equipment and supplies 0 0
4. Local office/Action costs8
4.1 Vehicle costs Per month 0 Per month 04.2 Office rent Per month 0 Per month 04.3 Consumables - office supplies Per month 0 Per month 04.4 Other services (tel/fax, electricity/heating, maintenance) Per month 0 Per month 0Subtotal Local office/Action costs 0 0
5. Other costs, services9
5.1 Publications10 0 05.2 Studies, research10 0 05.3 Auditing costs 0 05.4 Evaluation costs 0 05.5 Translation, interpreters 0 05.6 Financial services (bank guarantee costs etc.) 0 05.7 Costs of conferences/seminars10 0 05.8 Visibility actionsSubtotal Other costs, services 0 0
6. Other 0 0Subtotal Other 0 0
7. Subtotal direct costs of the Action (1-6)8. Administrative costs (maximum 7% of 7, total direct eligible costs of the Action)9. Total eligible costs of the Action (7+ 8) 0 0
Unit rate (in EUR)
All Years Year 12
Costs (in EUR)
Unit rate (in EUR)
Costs (in EUR)3
Worksheet 1: Budget for the action
Unit rates: not higher than gross salary (employees), or qualifications and experience
(independents)
Standard month = 22 working days
Style
NB: All items to befurther explained in the
Budget Justification on a separate sheet
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Worksheet 2: Expected sources of funding
Indicate other expected sources of funding for the project
Balance must be financed from: Applicant’s own resources, Partner’s own resources, sources other than the EU budget
Expected sources of funding
Amount PercentageEUR of total
%
Applicant's financial contribution
Commission contribution sought in this application
Contribution(s) from other European Institutions or EU Member States
Contributions from other organisations:Name Conditions
TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS
Direct revenue from the Action
OVERALL TOTAL
Budget Justification
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To be provided on a separate sheet:
Justify each budget item with respect to:– (a) the necessity for the item (eg: flight, computer, …
etc); – (b) the reason for the number of units proposed and – (c) the choice of unit rate applied
The justification should make reference to the specific activities foreseen in your proposal
Example:– Budget item 1.3.1.1: 25 days per diem in Thailand 4 5-
day missions to Thailand by coordinator to participate in 2 Advisory Group meetings and 2 Training of the Trainer sessions (see Activities 2.1 and 4 for detail). EC per diem rate applied
Integral to Project Cycle Management, as used by the European Commission Planning, implementation and evaluationLinks objectives with purpose, results and actual activitiesIndicators show how results will be achieved and measuredIntroduction to PCM and Log Frame:
http://europa.eu.int/comm/europeaid/qsm/project_en.htm
Application FormLogical Framework (Annex C)
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Intervention Objectively verifiable Sources and means of Assumptionslogic indicators of achievement verification
Overall What is the overall broader What are the key indicators related What are the sources ofobjectives objective, to which the project to the overall objective? information for these indicators?
will contribute ?
Project What are the specific objectives, which the What are the quantitative or What are the sources of What are the factors and conditions notpurpose project shall achieve? qualitative indicators showing information that exist or can be under the direct control of the project
whether and to what extent the collected? What are the methods which are necessary to achieve theseproject’s specific objectives are required to get this information? objectives? What risks have to beachieved? considered?
Expected What are the concrete outputs envisaged to What are the indicators to measure What are the sources of What external factors and conditionsresults achieve the specific objectives? whether and to what extent the information for these indicators? must be realised to obtain the expected
What are the envisaged effects and benefits project achieves the envisaged outputs and results on schedule?of the project? results and effects?What improvements and changes will beproduced by the project?
Activities What are the key activities to be carried out Means: What are the sources of What pre- conditions are required beforeand in what sequence in order to produce What are the means required to information about project the project( s) start( s)?the expected results? implement these activities, e. g. progress? What conditions outside the project’s
personnel, equipment, training, direct control have to be present for thestudies, supplies, operational implementation of the plannedfacilities, etc. activities?
http://europa.eu.int/comm/europeaid/evaluation/methods/pcm.htm
Should reflect the relationships between activities, results andobjectives, and indicate how to check whether these objectives have been achievedAlso establish what assumptions outside the control of the project may influence its success
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Intervention logic:
Logical Framework (Annex C)
High level objectives to which the project contributes
The project’s central objective (there should be one only)
The products of theundertaken activities
Actions/tasks executed as part of the project to produce the results
Activities
Expected Results
Project Purpose
Overall Objectives
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Logical Framework (Annex C)
River Water pollution reduction project
What is the specific objective which the project shall achieve?Examples: The project will improve the water quality of the river
What are the concrete outputs envisaged to achieve the specific objectives? What are the envisaged effects and benefits of the project? What improvements and changes will be produced by the project? Examples: (1) Reduced volume of waste-water directly discharged into the river system by households and factories (2) Waste water treatment standards established and effectively enforced.
What are the key activities to be carried out and in what sequence in order to produce the expected results? Example: Activity 1. Conduct baseline survey of households and businesses. Activity 2. Identify appropriate incentives for factories to use clean technologies. Activity 3. Prepare and conduct public information and awareness programmes.
Activities
Expected Results
Project Purpose
Overall Objectives
What are the overall broader objectives to which the project will contribute? Examples: To contribute to an improved environment and the general health of the river eco-system
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Logical Framework (Annex C)
Objectively Verifiable Indicators of Achievement:
- OVIs provide a measure of project progress
- Must be measurable
- Time period, target group and location may need to be specified
- Include more than one indicator for a particular aspect if a single one does not provide full picture of the expected change
What are the quantitative or qualitative indicators showing whether and to what extent the project’s specific purpose is achieved? Examples: Indicator: concentration of heavy metal compounds and untreated sewerage – Quantity: is reduced by 25% compared to levels in 2004; Quality: meet the established national heath/pollution control standards; Time: by end of 2007
What are the indicators to measure whether and to what extent the project achieves the envisaged results and effects? Examples: (1) 70% of waste water produced by factories is treated in plants by 2006 (2) waste water from 4 existing treatment plants meet EPA quality standards by 2006
What are the means required to implement this activity (materiel, personnel, financial means etc.)Example: (1) 2 person/months of administrative staff (2) 1 person/month of expert (3) 4 full-time technical staff etc.
What are the key indicators related to the overall objectives?Examples: Skin infections and blood disorders caused by heavy metals reduced by 50% by 2007
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Sources and Means of Verification:
Logical Framework (Annex C)
- Sources of verification are documents, reports and other sources providing information that makes it possible to verify the indicators.
What are the sources of information that exist or can be collected? What are the methods required to get this information?(1) Weekly water quality surveys, conducted by the Environmental Protection Agency
What are the sources of information for these indicators?(1) Official records of EPA, etc
What are the sources of information for these indicators?Results summarized in an Annual State of the Environment Report.
Main issues for a good proposal
Solid partnership (Agreement, on-site manager, management team, communications, roles and responsibilities)
Focussed area of intervention
Clear description of activities (methodology, Plan of Action, monitoring system)
Logical Framework
Budget
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Review
Checklist before submitting
your application!
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