Gone Fishing (From the PSB No Boundary Thinking Workshop)

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Image by anujraj (flickr) Casey Greene

Transcript of Gone Fishing (From the PSB No Boundary Thinking Workshop)

Page 1: Gone Fishing (From the PSB No Boundary Thinking Workshop)

Image by anujraj (flickr)

Casey Greene

Page 2: Gone Fishing (From the PSB No Boundary Thinking Workshop)

The worst thing that can be said about your grant is that it's a fishing expedition.

�- Tom Blumenthal (@ 2016 Gold Lab Symposium)

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•  Pseudomonas aeruginosa compendium •  > 100 different experiments •  Many different labs •  ~$1 million in direct costs

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Image from You Don’t Know Jack. Vol 3.

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Analysis with Denoising Autoencoders of �Gene Expression (ADAGE)

Tan et al. Pac Sym Bio 2015; Tan et al. mSystems 2016.

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Node42 reflects Anr Activity

E−GEOD−17179

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}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

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ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr ActivityE−G

EOD

−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

C

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New Experiment Validates Node 42’s Low-O2 Signature

CF lung epithelial cells Jack Hammond

E−GEOD−17179

} wt

}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

}}}}}}

ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr Activity

E−GEO

D−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

CE−GEOD−17179

} wt

}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

}}}}}}

ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr Activity

E−GEO

D−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

C

E−GEOD−17179

} wt

}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

}}}}}}

ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr Activity

E−GEO

D−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

C

E−GEOD−17179

} wt

}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

}}}}}}

ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr Activity

E−GEO

D−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

C

E−GEOD−17179

} wt

}}Δanr

Δdnr

E−GEOD−17296

}}}}}}

ΔanrΔroxSR

ΔanrΔroxSR

wt

wt

}}

EXP

STAT

O2

E−GEO

D−52445

O2

Node42 - Anr Activity

E−GEO

D−33160

O2

A

B

−15 0 10Value

Color KeyColor Key

−10 0 10Value

Color Key

Value−10 0 10

−10 0 15

Color Key

Value

}}Δanr

wt

}}Δanr

wt }}Δanr

wt

−5 0 5

Color Key

Value

Color Key

Value−4 0 4

Color Key

Value−2 0 2

Microarray RNAseq PAO1

RNAseq J215

C

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Image: Al Stephenson. EPA National Archives

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Image: Jan Derk

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Does combining consistent patterns across neural networks

clarify biological signatures?

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eADAGE node 164 captures phosphate concentration in

media.

Georgia Doing and Jie Tan

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Low Phosphate

PhoB (TF)

Alkaline phosphatase

BCIP Blue color

PhoR

The phosphate starvation pathway… is incomplete.

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The phosphate starvation pathway… is incomplete.

Low Phosphate

PhoB (TF)

Alkaline phosphatase

BCIP Blue color

PhoR ?

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Public data suggests the alternative mechanism.

GSE48429 – PIA vs. PIA + ammonium metavanadate (July 2013)

GSE35248 – ΔKinB vs ΔKinB/ΔRpoN (March 2012)

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kinB is necessary for activity on intermediate phosphate levels.

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Unsupervised extraction of functional gene expression signatures in the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa with eADAGE��bioRxiv: http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/078659�bitbucket: http://bitbucket.org/greenelab/eadage�Tan*, Doing*, et al.

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2,198,423 assays ~$2.2 billion

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The worst thing that can be said about your grant is that it's a fishing expedition.

�- Tom Blumenthal (@ 2016 Gold Lab Symposium)

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�- Tom Blumenthal (@ 2016 Gold Lab Symposium)

If you engage in a fishing expedition you can actually catch fish.�

Image by Peter (stockispicts)

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Greene Lab: Jaclyn Taroni (Postdoc) Daniel Himmelstein (Postdoc) Jie Tan (Grad Student) Gregory Way (Grad Student) Brett Beaulieu-Jones (Grad Student) Amy Campbell (Postbacc) René Zelaya (Programmer) Matt Huyck (Programmer) Dongbo Hu (Programmer) Kathy Chen (Undergrad) Tim Chang (Undergrad) Roshan Ravishankar (Undergrad)

Collaborators: Deb Hogan, Georgia Doing, Kimberley Lewis & Jack Hammond

Data: All investigators who publicly release their gene expression data.

Images: Artists who release their work under a Creative Commons license.

Funding: Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation National Science Foundation Cystic Fibrosis Foundation National Institutes of Health �

Find us online: http://www.greenelab.com

Calvin and Hobbes. Bill Watterson