Goals and objectives Goal: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Bolashak program. Main objectives:...
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Goals and objectives
Goal: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Bolashak program.Main objectives:1. Analytical review of the scholarship’s legal base2. Identification of key problems and trends of the program3. Making practical recommendations for improving the program
Methodology
• Sociological method– Survey of 1338 alumni, who studied in the period
between 2005 and 2013 and 46 experts through the online service (Survey Monkey).
• Chronological method• Comparative data analysis • Content analysis of the mass media
Award dynamicsMore than 9500 scholarships have been awarded in 20 years (according to the data of the“Center for International programs» JSC as of 01.08.2013)
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
1796
778
267
1311
1013
1661
520
1102
Distribution of stipends by study programs
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
40%
47%
0% 1% 2%
10%
Bachelor’s degree Master’s degree Postgraduate training Clinical Residency PhD Scientific fellowship
Distribution by countries
46%
19%
11%
3%
3%
2%2%
1%1%
12%
Великобритания
США
Россия
Малайзия
Канада
Китай
Германия
Франция
Чехия
Прочие
United Kingdom
USA
Russia
Malaysia
Canada
China
Germany
Czech Republic
Other countries
France
Respondents’ Profile
Alumni Experts
мужской женский0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
96
132
300
370
129 129
42 3928
72
младше 21 года
21–24 года
25–28 года
29–32 года
33–36 лет
36 лет и старше
Female
Less than 21
21-2421-24
25-28
29-32
33-35
36 and older
8,6%
43,5%21,7%
17%
4,3%4,3%
государственные органы
образовательные учреждения
исследовательские и аналитические центры
коммерческие предприятия
неправительственные организации
международные организации
Government or-ganizations
Education organi-zations
Research centers
Commercial organi-zations
NGOs
International orga-nizations
Male
Distribution by gender
4209; 49,9%
4239; 50,1% FemaleMale
Parents’ social status
Private organizations38%
Public servants and government organizations
35%
Unemployed8%
Retired14%
No parents2%
Military1%
91% of the alumni believe that the Bolashak scholarship is an instrument of social mobility, especially for the young people from poor families and villages.
Academic progress of the alumni
25%
56%
12,5%
7%
ОтличноХорошоУдовлетворительноДругое
Good
Satisfactory
Other
Very good
Бакалавр Магистратура
PhD0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
30%20%
88%
58%65%
12%11% 15%
Отлично ХорошоУдовлетворительно
Bachelor’s Master’s
Very good Good Satisfactory
PhD
Alumni employment
92%
2,5%5,5%
Я трудоустроен/самозанятый Я безработныйДругое
EmployedUnemployedOther
*Other – maternal leave and those continuing their education
20%
21%55%
4%Государственный сектор
Национальные компании и компании с государственным участием
Частные компании
Международные и неправительственные организации
Government sec-tor
National and gov-ernment compa-nies
Private companies
International com-panies and NGOs
Salaries and the percentage of managers
21-24 25-28 29-32 33-36 36 and older
21-24
100 001- 200 000
200 001- 300 000
More than 300 000
Less than 100 000
Specialists Managers
Сontribution to the Development of Kazakhstan
More than 85% of the graduates believe that they make a significant contribution to the development of Kazakhstan.
Roughly 75% of the experts believe that the scholarship graduates contribute to the development of Kazakhstan’s economy
Justifiability and Transparency
• 97,6% of the graduates agree that the Bolashak Program corresponds to its main goal, mission, and set objectives;
• More than 97% of the graduates answered that their expectations from the study abroad were fulfilled;
• 93% of the graduates consider application and participation conditions in the Bolashak program to be fair and transparent;
• More than 92% of the graduates consider the government expenses on training scholars in the framework of the Bolashak program justified.
Justifiability and Effectiveness
• More than 52% of the respondents agree that the effectiveness of JSC “Center for International Programs” increased in the past three years;
• Roughly 70% of the respondents support the requirement оf the pledge of property;
• Roughly 80% of the respondents agree that the Bolashak graduates must speak the state language;
• More than 83% of the graduates believe that they would not have acquired the same knowledge and skills in Kazakhstan’s universities.
Experts’ OpinionsMajority of the experts positively assess the skills, abilities and capabilities of the graduates
Excellent Good
Knowledge of foreign languages 76,7% 23,3%Tolerance , ability to work with representatives of different cultures 57,1% 28,6%
New thinking, progressiveness 51,2% 39,0%
Ability for self-learning and self-development 48,8% 39,0%
Awareness of the socio-economic and cultural development of foreign countries
45,2% 45,2%
Communication skills 40,5% 50,0%
Ability to work in a team 35,7% 54,8%Responsibility and discipline 34,1% 43,9%Motivation 31,7% 41,5%
Persistence, determination, perseverance 26,8% 58,5%
Analytical skills 26,8% 53,7%
Leadership qualities 26,2% 54,8%
Ability to cope with challenging issues and stressful situations 26,2% 42,9%
Professional skills 24,4% 63,4%
High efficiency, high performance 24,4% 51,2%
Professional personnel shortage
37%
56%
7%
Да, В некоторой степени Нет Yes To some degree No
Does the Bolashak program facilitate the decrease in the professional personnel shortage in the high-demanded sectors of the country?
Demand and SelectionAbout 58% of the experts believe that the main reason for the lack of demand for the graduates is a lack of practical experience.
About 44% of the experts believe that not all of the knowledge gained by the graduates abroad could be applied in practice in Kazakhstan.
About 44% of the experts agreed that the selection process of the scholarship candidates should be made more rigorous.
About 74% of the experts believe that the Bolashak program serves as a means of social mobility for the young people from middle-income and low-income families.
Contribution to the development of organization
Да
Нет
Затрудняюсь ответить
70%
5%
25%
Yes
I find it hard to answer
No
Satisfaction with the graduates’ work
Yes85%
No5%
I find it hard to answer
10%
The Effectiveness of the Program Agree Don’t
agreeI support the requirement for academic progress to be equivalent to not less than 60%
91,3%
4,3%
I support the removal of the age limit for applicants 78,3%
17,4%
I support the allocation of quotas and lowering passing scores for rural youth, government officials, scientists and teachers
69,6%
30,4%
The requirement of the pledge of property is necessary for the retention of valuable professional personnel
69,6%
26,1%
I support the decision of the Bolashak program to discontinue funding undergraduate studies.
60,9%
30,4%
Bolashak scholars must speak the state language. 56,5%
30,4%
The working period of the scholars in Kazakhstan after completion of their studies abroad should be proportionate to their study period.
52,2%
30,4%
Strengthening international cooperation in the fields of education, culture and business
Yes91,30%
I find it hard to answer
9,7%
Conclusions
1.Overall, the results indicate that both the alumni and the experts positively assess the program
2.It should be noted that significant percentage of the alumni believe that the government expenses on the program are justified
3.Results also show that experts positively assess the efficiency of the program
4.Experts and employers positively assess the advantages of the alumni. The majority of the employers would like to have a Bolashak alumni as an employee at their organizations
ConclusionsThere are also unquantifiable, non-monetary and intangible benefits of the Bolashak program:• Social mobility for the young people;• Internationalization of the education system in Kazakhstan;• Knowledge and innovation knowledge transfer;• Professional ethics, corporate culture and “samples” of social
modernization;• Patriotism and a return to cultural roots;• Social capital;• Solution to the brain drain and a contribution to brain circulation• Unity of the alumni and consolidation of the young people around
the Bolashak alumni