GMO GM FOODS. W HAT IS G ENETICALLY M ODIFIED F OOD ? When a gene from one organism is purposely...
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Transcript of GMO GM FOODS. W HAT IS G ENETICALLY M ODIFIED F OOD ? When a gene from one organism is purposely...
WHAT IS GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOOD?
When a gene from one organism is
purposely moved to improve or change
another organism in a laboratory, the result
is a genetically modified organism (GMO).
It is also sometimes called "transgenic" for
transfer of genes.
HISTORY OF GMO
How it's being used
People have been breeding animals and new varieties of
plants for many hundreds of years to develop or avoid
certain qualities. Examples include racehorses that are bred
to be faster and stronger, and roses, bred to give a wider
range of colors and to make them more resistant to disease.
Over many generations, sometimes for thousands of years,
the world's main food crops have been selected, crossed and
bred to suit the conditions they are grown in and to make
them tastier.
SCIENTISTS FIRST DISCOVERED THAT DNA CAN
TRANSFER BETWEEN ORGANISMS IN 1946. THE
FIRST GENETICALLY MODIFIED PLANTS WAS
PRODUCED IN 1983, ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT
TOBACCO PLANT. THE FIRST COMMERCIALLY GROWN GENETICALLY MODIFIED
WHOLE FOOD CROP WAS THE TOMATO (CALLED
FLAVR SAVR), WHICH WAS MADE MORE RESISTANT TO ROTTING BY CALIFORNIAN
COMPANY CAL GENE.
Genetic modification allows plants, animals and micro-
organisms to be produced with specific qualities more
accurately and efficiently than through traditional methods.
It also allows genes to be transferred from one species to
another to develop characteristics that would be very
difficult or impossible to achieve through traditional
breeding. For example, genes can be introduced from one
plant to another plant, from a plant to an animal, or from an
animal to a plant. Transferring genes between plants and
animals is a particular area of debate.
MOST GM CROPS GROWN TODAY HAVE BEEN DEVELOPED TO RESIST CERTAIN INSECT
PESTS. THERE ARE GM PLANTS BEING DEVELOPED TODAY TO PRODUCE SPECIFIC
VITAMINS, RESIST PLANT VIRUSES AND EVEN PRODUCE PRODUCTS FOR MEDICAL USES.
COUNTRIES THAT GROW GM CROPS INCLUDE; ARGENTINA, AUSTRALIA, CANADA, CHINA,
GERMANY, INDIA, INDONESIA, MEXICO, PORTUGAL, SOUTH AFRICA, SPAIN, UNITED
STATES, UKRAINE, AND MANY MORE.
EATING GENETICALLY MODIFIED (GM) FOODS MAY CAUSE DISEASE
GMO Foods may be one of the greatest health disaster in the
American diet. Within 9 years of their introduction in 1996,
multiple chronic illnesses jumped from 7 percent to 13 percent
of the population,[1] food allergies doubled in less time, and
many other ailments have been on the rise.
The greatest environmental threat that we are facing is genetic modification. All over the globe, scientists are treating the fabric of life as if it was a playground where anything goes. Behind closed doors, scientists all over the planet are creating some of the most freakish and most bizarre monsters that you could possible imagine, and very few people seem concerned about it. But the truth is that messing with the building blocks of life is going to have some very serious consequences.
Scientists claim that they are making our crops stronger, more productive and less vulnerable to insects. Scientists claim that they can alter our animals so that they are more “useful” to us. Scientists claim that genetic modification is only going to “enhance” humanity. But what if something goes seriously wrong?