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lng] lg0f{o Pp6f JolStsf] hLjgsf nflu lgs} dxÎjk"0f{ x'G5 . cd]l/sfsf] gful/s aGg cfj]bg lbg] lg0f{o ug'{ eg]sf] tkfO{+n] cd]l/sfk|lt argj4tf hfx]/ ug'{ xf] / cd]l/sL ;+ljwfgdfly tkfO{+n] a©fbf/L b]vfpg' xf] . gful/s

ePjfkt tkfO{+n] w]/} clwsf/ / ;x'lnotx? kfpg'x'G5, tL cd]l/sL gful/stfsf c+z x'g\ .• gful/stf aGg] k|lqmofcd]l/sfsf] gful/stf kfpF

egL cfj]bg ug'{cl3 To;sf nflu cfkm" of]Uo 5' jf 5}g eGg] yfxf kfpg h?/L 5 . c? d'n'sdf hGd]/ s'g} csf]{ d'n'ssf] gful/s aGg] k|lqmofnfO{ g]r/nfOh];g (naturalization) elgG5 . cGoq hGd]/ cd]l/sL gful/s aGg' klg g]r/nfOh];g g} xf] . cfj]bg lbg tkfO{+sf

kl/l:yltn] ;fy lbg'k5{ . • gful/s x'g' cd]l/sf cfPsf] ldltn] kfFr

jif{ k'Ubf tkfO{+ oxfFsf] gful/stfsf nflu cfj]bg lbg of]Uo x'g'x'G5 . gful/s aGg] k|lqmof ©/s

dflg;sf ©/s x'G5g\ . z/0ffyL{sf] kl/ro lbP/ cd]l/sf leœofOPsf] JolStn] cd]l/sf lelqPsf] kfFr jif{df gful/s aGg] cj;/ kfpF5g\ eg] l8eL lr6\7f k/]/ cd]l/sf cfPsf] dflg;n] kfFr jif{df gful/s aGg ;S5g\ . cd]l/sL gful/s;Fu lax] u/]sf] # jif{df gful/s aGg cfj]bg

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cfj]bg lbg'cl3 x'g'kg]{ cfjZos cfwf/ M

► lat]sf] kfFr jif{dWo] sDtLdf #) dlxgf cd]l/sfdf a;]sf] x'g'k5{ .

► gful/stfsf nflu cfj]bg h'g o'P;l;cfOP;sf] lhNnfaf6 lbg] xf], To; lhNnfdf cfj]bg lbg'cl3sf] # dlxgf a;]sf] x'g'k5{ .

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► cd]l/sL ;+ljwfgsf] l;4fGt hfg]sf] / :jLsf/]sf] x'g'k5{ .

► b]z lgsfnf -cfˆgf] b]z l©tf{_ jf avf{:t cfb]z sfof{Gjog x'g afFsL ePsf] x'g'x'Fb}g .

► c;n cfr/0f ePsf] x'g'k5{ . • cfj]bg k|lqmofsf] tof/Lgful/stfsf nflu cfj]bg

lbg'cl3 tkfO{+n] ug'{kg{] tof/L oL x'g\ M

► c+u|]hL hfGg'k5{ . ► cd]l/sL Oltxf; /

;/sf/af/] cWoog ug'{k5{ . ► gful/s ePkl5sf

clwsf/ / lhDd]jf/Lx?af/] hfGg'k5{ .

• gful/stfsf nflu cfj]bggful/stfsf nflu

Pg– $)) (N- 400) k"/} e/]/ o'P;l;cfOP;df

a'emfpg'k5{ . pSt ©f/dsf ;fydf tkfO{+sf] lu|g–sf8{sf] ©f]6f]skL, kf;kf]6{ cfsf/sf b'O{ k|lt ©f]6fx?, / gful/stf z'Nssf] r]s jf dlg–c8{/ k7fpg'k5{ .

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gful/stfsf nflu Pg– $)) e/]/ x'nfsdfkm{t\

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Pg–$)) ©f/d btf{ ePkl5 tkfO{+ a:g]glhs}sf]

o'P;l;cfOP; sfof{nodf cf}+nfsf 5fkx? lnOG5 . To;kl5 o'P;l;cfOP;n] tkfO{+sf] cGtjf{tf{ lng / g]r'/nfOh];g 6]:6 lng ;do tf]s]/ kq k7fpF5 .

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tf]lsPsf] ;dodf tkfO{+ hfg g;Sg] x'g'eof] eg] tTsfn tkfO{+ hfg' elgPsf]

sfof{nodf va/ ug'{xf];\ . csf{] ;do ldnfpg w]/} dlxgf nfUg] ePsfn] klxnf]k6ss} ;dodf hfg' / a]nfdf k'Ug' lgs} /fd|f] x'G5 . cGtjf{tf{sf qmddf

o'P;l;cfOP;sf cl©;/n] tkfO{+sf] cfj]bg / k[i7e"ldaf/] ;f]Wg'x'G5 . ;To–;fFrf] af]Ng'– xf]nf . cGtjf{tf{ ;lsPkl5 c+u|]hL / gful/stf lbg] 6]:6x? x'G5g\ . 6]:6x? kf; ug{, tkfO{+n] M► c+u|]hLsf tLgdWo] Ps

jfSo z'4 k9\g'k5{ .► c+u|]hLsf tLgdWo] Ps

jfSo z'4 n]Vg'k5{ .► gful/s–zf:qsf bzdWo]

5 j6f k|Zgsf] ;xL pQ/ lbg'k5{ .

c+u|]hL– af]nfO;DaGwL 6]:6 cGtjf{tf{ lnPs} a]nf lnOG5 . tkfO{+ oL

6]:6dWo] s'g} Psdf ©]n x'g'eof] eg] ^) / () lbgsf aLrdf ©]l/ 6]:6 lbg ;Sg'x'G5 . bf]xf]¥ofP/ lbg] 6]:6

Psk6s dfq x'G5 . bf];|f]k6s tkfO{+ ©]n x'g'eof] eg] ©]l/ cfj]bg lbg'k5{ / ©]l/ z'Ns ltg'{k5{ . • ljz]if kl/l:ylttkfO{+nfO{ c+u]|hLsf] 6]:6 lbg

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ckfª\u x'g'x'G5 eg] tkfO{+nfO{ b'j} k/LIff lbg' gkg]{ klg x'g;S5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf

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k"/f ug{ cK7\of/f] kg]{ u/L tkfO{+df zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s v/faL 5 eg] o'P;l;cfOP;n] 6]:6sf nflu ©]/abn u5{ . • lg0f{o k|fKtL

tkfO{+n] cGtjf{tf{ / b'j} 6]:6 kf; ug'{eof] -jf k/LIff lbg 5'6

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gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf ?kdf …;l6{l©s]6 c© g]r'/nfOh];gÚ kfpg'x'G5 . • ljj/0fdf km]/abn To;kl5 cfˆgf]

glhs}sf] ;f];n ;]So'l/6L sfof{no hfg'xf];\ . cfˆgf JolStut ljj/0fdf ©]/abn ug'{xf];\ . gful/s ePkl5 kfpg] yk ;/sf/L ;'ljwfsf nflu cfˆgf] of]Uotfx? :yflkt ug'{xf];\ . • lg/Gt/tf / c:jLsf/6]:6df ©]n x'g'eof] jf

o'P;l;cfOP;sf] sfof{nodf sfuhkq k'u]gg\ eg] klg tkfO{+nfO{ gful/s agfpg] k|lqmof hf/L g} /xg ;S5 . tkfO{+nfO{ bf];|f] cGtjf{tf{sf nflu, ©]l/ 6]:6 lbgsf nflu / yk sfuhkq k]z ug'{xf];\ elgG5 . tkfO{+ 6]:6df Psk6s ©]n x'g'eof] eg] csf]{ Psk6s dfq lbg kfpg'x'G5 . olb tkfO{+nfO{

o'P;l;cfOP;n] uNtL u/]sf] h:tf] nfUof] eg] pSt sfof{nosf cl©;/nfO{ ;'g'jfOsf nflu cg'/f]w ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 . tkfO{+sf] c:jLs[t kqnfO{ s] ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ pkfo l;sfOlbg ;Sg'x'G5 . c:jLs[t kq cfPkl5 ©f/d eg'{xf];\ / z'Ns;lxt #) lbgleq k7fpg'xf];\ . olb tkfO{+n] u/]sf] clkn

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Gyan Jyoti Kendra, 49 Lane Road, Chichester, NH 03258, Email : aksharica.communication@gmail.com Website : www.aksharica.com, Editor : Rajesh Koirala, Co-ordinator : Tara Acharya, Managing Director : Sattan Acharya

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clwsf/ / ;x'lnot kfOG5g\ M ► kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{

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cj:yfdf k|fyldstf . ► s]xL ;/sf/L cg'bfg /

5fqj[lQsf nflu of]Uo . ► gful/sn] dfq vfg ldNg]

hflu/sf nflu of]Uo . ► ckfª\un] kfpg] ;'ljwfsf

nflu of]Uo -s'g} /fHodf gful/stf ePkl5 dfq o:tf]

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s'g} aRrf cd]l/sfdf hGdG5 eg] hGd]s} ;dodf pm :jtM Ps

cd]l/sL gful/s x'G5 . To;}n] gful/stfsf nflu hGdbtf{sf] k|df0fkq h?/L x'G5 . • cd]l/sfaflx/ hGd]sf] gfgLcfdf jf afa'n] cd]l/sfsf]

gful/stf lnPkl5 cd]l/sf–aflx/ hGd]sf] c7f/ jif{d'lgsf] s'g} aRrf :jtM gful/s aG5 . gful/s aGgsf nflu Pg–^)) ©f/d e/]/ cfjZos z'Ns;lxt o'P;l;cfOP;sf] sfof{nodf k7fpg'k5{ . ©f/d / z'Ns a'emfPkl5 aRrfsf] gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq tkfO{+sf] 7]ufgfdf k7fOG5 . • cd]l/sfaflx/ hfg / cfpg

cd]l/sL gful/sn] b]zaflx/ hfFbf / cfpFbf cd]l/sL kf;kf]6{

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kmf]6f];lxtsf] kl/ro–kq af]s]sf] x'g'k5{ . slxn]sfxL hGdldlt v'Ng] sfuhft klg cfjZos kg{ ;S5 .

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