Getting Started with AutoCAD® Structural Detailing, Reinforcement module
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Transcript of Getting Started with AutoCAD® Structural Detailing, Reinforcement module
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AutoCADStructuralDetailing2011
GettingStartedwithAutoCAD
StructuralDetailing,
Reinforcementmodule
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2010 Autodesk, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Except as otherwise permitted by Autodesk, Inc., thispublication, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form, by any method, for any purpose.Certain materials included in this publication are reprinted with the permission of the copyrightholder.
DisclaimerTHIS PUBLICATION AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS MADE AVAILABLEBY AUTODESK, INC. AS IS. AUTODESK, INC. DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHEREXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIESOF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE REGARDING THESEMATERIALS.
TrademarksThe following are registered trademarks of Autodesk, Inc., in the USA and/or other countries:Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis, Autodesk Concrete Building Structures, Spreadsheet Calculator, ATC, AutoCAD,Autodesk, Autodesk Inventor, Autodesk (logo), Buzzsaw,Design Web Format, DWF, ViewCube, SteeringWheels, and Autodesk Revit.All other brand names, product names or trademarks belong to their respective holders.
Third Party Software Program CreditsACIS Copyright 1989-2001 Spatial Corp. Portions Copyright 2002 Autodesk, Inc.Copyright 1997 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
International CorrectSpell Spelling Correction System 1995 by Lernout & Hauspie SpeechProducts, N.V. All rights reserved.InstallShield 3.0. Copyright 1997 InstallShield Software Corporation. All rights reserved.PANTONE and other Pantone, Inc. trademarks are the property of Pantone, Inc. Pantone, Inc.,2002.Portions Copyright 1991-1996 Arthur D. Applegate. All rights reserved.Portions relating to JPEG Copyright 1991-1998 Thomas G. Lane. A ll rights reserved. Portions ofthis software are based on the work of the Independent JPEG Group.Portions relating to TIFF Copyright 1997-1998 Sam Leffler. Copyright 1991-1997 SiliconGraphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
Government UseUse, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth inFAR 12.212 (Commercial Computer Software-Restricted Rights) and DFAR 227.7202 (Rights inTechnical Data and Computer Software), as applicable.
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Contents
GettingStartedGuide................................................................................................................................... 1
GettingStarted
..........................................................................................................................................
1
ExploringtheUserInterface...................................................................................................................... 1
ObjectInspector........................................................................................................................................ 3
ProgramPreferences................................................................................................................................. 5
TypesofReinforcement............................................................................................................................ 6
RulesforPositioningaReinforcingBarinaDrawing................................................................................ 6
DescriptionsofReinforcement.................................................................................................................. 7
Workflow................................................................................................................................................... 7
CreatingaReinforcedConcreteStructure................................................................................................ 8
CreatingaTemplate.............................................................................................................................. 8
DefiningFormworkofaBeam............................................................................................................. 12
AddingAxes......................................................................................................................................... 14
AddingaStirrupintheCrossSection.................................................................................................. 15
AddingaStirrupintheElevationView................................................................................................ 17
DefiningMainBars.............................................................................................................................. 20
CreatingCross
sections
.......................................................................................................................
24
CreatingaColumnandaSpreadFooting............................................................................................ 30
AddingMaterialTakeoffs.................................................................................................................... 34
DefinitionofViews.............................................................................................................................. 36
CreatingSheetsandAddingViews...................................................................................................... 37
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GettingStartedGuide
ThankyouforchoosingAutoCADStructuralDetailing.TheReinforcementmoduleisfor
automatedreinforcement
definition
and
the
generation
of
shop
drawings
for
all
types
of
structuralconcretemembers.Theexercisesinthisguidegiveyouastartingpointfor
preparationofyourownprojects.
GettingStarted
Beforebeginningtheexercises,youneedtoinstallandregisterthesoftware.
AutoCADStructuralDetailingsoftwarecomeswiththeAutoCADRevitStructure
Suite.This
software
is
available
for
32
bit
and
64
bit
Windows
systems.
ExploringtheUserInterface
OpenAutoCADStructuralDetailing,Reinforcementmodule,andtakeaminuteto
viewthedifferentareasoftheinterface.
Ribbon
At the topof the interface is the standardMicrosoftWindowselement ribbon.
Theribbon
is
an
element
of
the
user
interface
which
replaces
the
traditional
menu
and toolbars and allows easymanaging and adjusting theworkspace. The ribbon
consistsof severalpanels,groupedon tabs thatarenamedby taskor subject.The
ribbonpanelsincludemanyAutoCADStructuralDetailingcommandsthathavebeen
ontoolbarsandindialogssofar,suchasicons,dropdownlists,sliders,textfieldsand
otherelementscharacteristicofagiventab.
NOTEItispossibletoswitchbetweenworkspaces(suchastheclassicworkspacewithoutthe
ribbon).Todoitfollowoneofthegivenmethods:
1ClickManagehCustomizationh (UserInterface)hintheCustomizeUserInterfacedialogboxselecttheCustomizetabandinASD/WorkspacesselectASD
ReinforcementClassichrightclickselectSetcurrentfromthecontextmenu
hclickApply
2Click (atthebottomrightcornerofthescreen)andselectASDReinforcementClassic.
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ObjectInspector
Inspectorletsyoumanageelements(objects)includedinaprojectthatwascreatedin
AutoCADStructuralDetailing.
Layout/ModelTabBar
AtthebottomofthedrawingareaisthestandardAutoCADModel/LayoutTabBar.
Thereare2additionaltabsdefinedEditionLayoutandTemplatesLayout.Onthe
EditionLayouttab,youcanmodifythedrawings(documents)generatedforthe
structureelementsorgroupofelements.TheTemplatesLayouttabdisplaysthe
printouttemplatesdefinedintheproject.
Ribbon
Model/DrawingArea
Model/Layout
Tab
Bar
Object
Inspector
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ObjectInspector
UsingtheInspector,youhavequickaccesstoprojectelementsfromeverystageof
work,whichhelpsyoumanageyourproject. Bydefault,theObjectInspectordialog
displayson
the
left
side
of
the
interface,
beside
the
drawing
area.
You
can
adjust
the
widthofthedialogtoleaveasmuchspaceaspossiblefordrawingthegraphicmodel.
OntheModeltabisalistofmodelelements(levels,groups,andelementsthatbelong
tothelevelsandgroups)thatdescribethedivisionofreinforcingbarsintostructural
elements(beams,columns,spreadfootings,andsoon).
ThePositionstabdisplaysalistofdefinedviewsthatcontainthename,scale,and
printoutlayoutnamefortheview.
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ThePrintoutstabletsyoumanageprintoutsinAutoCADStructuralDetailing.It
displaysthelistofallprintoutsandtheassociatedviewsdefinedintheAutoCAD
StructuralDetailingproject.Theprintoutlistincludesallprintouts,eventhosethatdo
notcontainviews.
UsetheASDCentertabtocopysettingsandstylesbetweenprojects.
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ProgramPreferences
Preferences
ThePreferences
are
located
in
AutoCADs
Options
dialog.
The
Structural
Detailing
tab
letsyouselectthedefaultstarttemplateandworkspacenamefortheReinforcement
module.Thesoftwareprovidesmanytemplatesthataredefinedforspecific
countries.
Jobpreferences
Thesepreferencesarerelatedtoaparticulartemplateandproject.Afteryouhave
startedworkingonaproject,itisnotpossibletochangeworkunits.Somesettings
(suchasdesigncodesanddatabases)arespecifiedonlyatthebeginningofthe
project,beforeyouaddelementsintomodelspace.
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TypesofReinforcement
Usingthereinforcementmodule,youcancreaterebarorwirefabricforstructural
elementsofeverytypeandshape(frombeamstoadvanced,complicatedelements).
Thereare3waystodefinereinforcementofstructuralelements:
Manually Automatically,basedonmacrosforthegenerationofreinforcementandformworkoftypicalstructures.MacrosinAutoCADStructuralDetailinglet
yougeneratecompleteconcretereinforcementdrawings,togetherwithrebar
descriptionsandmaterialtakeoffs.
Usingdatafromexternalsoftware,byimportingandexportingfromAutodeskRobotStructuralAnalysisProfessionalsoftware,andbyexporting
reinforcementdatafromRevitStructuresoftware.
RulesforPositioningaReinforcingBarinaDrawing
Thesoftwaredeterminesthepositionofareinforcingbarinadrawingdependingon
thedirectioninwhichpointsaredefined.Theorientationofthereinforcingbaris
determinedbytheorderofthepointsinaclockwisedirection,inrelationtothe
externalpartofanobject.
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DescriptionsofReinforcement
Afterreinforcementisdefined(barshape,reinforcementdistribution,wirefabric
distribution,andsoon),thesoftwareautomaticallyrunsanoptionthatsuggestsa
descriptionappropriate
for
the
reinforcement
type.
The
resulting
dialog
depends
on
thetypeofselectedreinforcementdescription.
EverytypeofdescriptionhastheActiveoption.Iftheoptionison,thenthe
reinforcementisdescribedandiscountedinthereinforcementtable.Whenthesame
reinforcementisdescribedtwice,theoptionshouldbeofftopreventdoublingthe
numberofreinforcingbarscalculatedwhenpreparingabartable.
Workflow
Thecreationofeverycompleteprojectisbasedon3stages:
Modeling youworkontheModeltab(modelspace)todefineformworks,reinforcement,andmaterialtakeoffs.
Viewsyouworkinmodelspacetodefineeachviewasasingleelementwithitsownscale.
PrintoutsyouworkinLayoutspacetopreparethefinalshopdrawings.Inthisstage,youworkwithviewsthatwerecreatedearlier.
Modeling
Views
Shopdrawings
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CreatingaReinforcedConcreteStructure
Inthislesson,youwillcreateasimplereinforcedframeandmaterialtakeoffs.Youwill
alsocreateafinalshopdrawing.
CreatingaTemplate
InordertostartworkinginAutoCADStructuralDetailing,youneedtoselecta
template.Thetemplatefilecontainsinitial,predefinedsettingsoftheworking
parameters.Inthisexercise,youwillcreateatemplate.
1 Click hNew.2 IntheSelecttemplatedialog,selectRBCR044.dwt,andclickOpen.3 DefineanewBartablestyle:
ClickASD ReinforcementhSettingshStyles reinforcementtables.Alternatively(forASDReinforcementClassicworkspace),
clickReinforcementmenuhReinforcementtablehStyles
Reinforcementtables.
IntheReinforcementtables stylemanager,forTable,selectMAINbars,andthenclickNew.
OntheTabletaboftheDefinitionofnewreinforcementtablestyledialog,selectMAIN,andthenclearRevisionandselectBarsymbol.
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Click . SelectLENGTHS,andthenselectTotal(bar). ForUnits,selectm(meter),andspecifytheaccuracyas2decimalplaces
(0.00).
VerifythatBarisselected,andspecifythesamesettings. Click .
OntheSortinganddetailedoptionstab,underDescriptionofbarsymbol,selectSymbol:A,B,C.
OntheOptionstab,selectAutomaticallyadjustrowheight. ForListofstyles,enterMyBarTableStyleasthenameofthenewstyle.
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ClickOK. IntheReinforcementtables stylemanagerdialog,forTablestyle,
selectMyBarTableStyle,andthenclickDefault.
ClickOK.4 ChangeJobpreferences:
ClickASD ReinforcementhSettingsh (Jobpreferences).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhJobpreferences.
IntheleftpaneoftheJobpreferencesdialog,selectBarshDisplay. UnderBarshape,forEndofstraightbars(withouthooks),selectthe
secondoption.
Intheleftpane,selectCodes/Materials. UnderReinforcingbars,forDatabase,click andselectbar_BS
8666_2000database.
UnderReinforcingbars,forSteelgradeRandT,changetheSymbolto.
ClickOK.
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5 Defineanaxisstyle: ClickASD ReinforcementhSettingshGraphicelementsstyles.Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhGraphicelementsh
Styles graphicelements.
IntheStylesofsymbolsdialog,forSymbol,selectAxis,andthenclickNew.
IntheAxisdialog,underAxis,forColor,selectMagenta. ForStylename,enterMyAxisStyle,andthenclickAdd.
IntheStylesofsymbolsdialog,forSymbolstyles,selectMyAxisStyle,andthenclickDefault.
ClickClose.11
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6 Savethetemplate:
Click hSaveas. ForFilename,enterMyTemplate.dwt,andclickSave. IntheTemplateOptionsdialog,clickOK.
7 Setyourtemplateasadefault: ClickASD ReinforcementhSettingsh (Preferences).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhPreferences.
OntheStructuralDetailingtaboftheOptionsdialog,forReinforcement,clickSearch.
IntheOpendialog, selectMyTemplate.dwt,andclickOpen. IntheOptionsdialog,clickOK. Closetheprogram.
8 Proceedtothenextexercise,DefiningFormworkofaBeam.
DefiningFormwork
of
aBeam
Beforeyoubegindefiningreinforcementforabeam,youshoulddefineitsformwork.
TheformworkintheReinforcementmodulecanbecreatedusingMacrosorusing
AutoCADoptions.Inthisexercise,youaddtheformworkofthebeamintomodel
space.
1 StarttheReinforcementmoduleofAutoCADStructuralDetailing:
Click
ASD
Starth
(Reinforcement).
2 ClickASD StructureElementshStructureelements formworkh(Beam).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhFormworkshBeam.
3 IntheBeamdialog,forGeometrytab,specifyparametersofthebeamsformworkasshown.
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4 IntheBeamdialog,forSectionstab,specifyparametersofthebeamsformworkasshown.
5 ClickOK.6 Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpoint.7 RemoveaxesatthebeamssupportbyusingAutoCADEraseoption.8 Modifyheightofbeamsupportto500mmbyusingAutoCADStretchoptionasshowninthedrawingbelow.
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9 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingAxes.
AddingAxes
Inthisexercise,youwilladd2axestothebeamformwork.
1 ClickASD ReinforcementhGraphicelementsh (Insertaxis).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhGraphicelementshInsert
axis.
2 Onthecommandline,changetheaxisnumberto1.3 Insertthefirstaxisinthemiddleoftheleftbeamsupport:
Selectfirstpoint. Selectsecondpoint.
4 Usingthesamemethod,addaxis2tothemiddleoftherightsupportbeam.
5 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingaStirrupintheCrossSection.
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Adding
a
Stirrup
in
the
Cross
Section
Inthisexercise,youlldefinestirrupsinthecrosssectionAAofbeamformwork.You
willdefinerebarshapeswiththeirdescriptions.
1 AddanauxiliarypointintheformworkcrosssectionAA: ClickHomehDrawhMultiplePoints.Alternatively,clickDrawmenuhPointhMultiplePoint.
Clicktheupperrightcornerofthecrosssectionasthefirstpoint. Onthecommandline,type@114,0,andthenpressEnter. PressEsc.
2 Defineastirrup: ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionhReinforcementcrosssection.Alternatively,clickReinforcement
menuhReinforcement crosssection.
IntheReinforcementcrosssectiondialog,click . Specifyrebarparametersasshown.
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ClickShapeparameters. IntheReinforcingbarparametersdialog,specifystirrupparametersasshown.
ClickOK. IntheReinforcementcrosssectiondialog,selectamodeofgraphical
reinforcement
definition,
and
then
click
(Insert).
Inthedrawingarea,selecttheauxiliarypointyoudefined,choosetheproperorientationforthestirrup,andthenpressEnter.
IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,acceptthedefaultparameters,andclickOK.
Insertdescriptionofthestirrupbyselectingpointsinthemodelarea.
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3 Mirrorthestirrup: SelectthestirrupwithdescriptionandclickHomehModifyh(Mirror). Alternatively,clickModifymenuhMirror.
Clickaboveandbelowthecrosssectionatthemidpointtospecifythe
first
and
second
points
of
the
mirror
line.
4 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingaStirrupintheElevationView.
AddingaStirrupintheElevationView
Inthisexercise,youlldefinestirrupsintheelevationviewofbeamformwork.Youwill
definerebardistributionwiththeirdescriptions.
1 ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementdistribution).Alternatively,click Reinforcementmenuh
Reinforcementdistribution.
2 Inthedrawingarea,selectbothstirrupsinthecrosssection,andpressEnter.
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3 IntheReinforcementdetailingdialog: ForDistributionTYPE,click (Linear).
ForDistributionMETHOD,click (Module). ForViewingDIRECTION,click (projectiontoYaxis). ClickOK.
4 Definedistributionintheelevationview: Inthedrawingarea,clickpoint1tospecifythedistributionstartpoint.
Clickpoint2tospecifythedistributionendpoint.
Todefinethepositionofthefirstrebar,enter20onthecommandline.
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Todefinestirrupspacing,type7*170,where7isthenumberofstirrupsand170isthespacing.
Definethesecondstirrupspacingas5*250. Rightclick,andclickMirror. PressEnter.
NOTEAfterreinforcementisdefined(barshape,reinforcement
distribution,wirefabricdistribution,andsoon),thesoftware
automaticallyrunsanoptionthatsuggestsadescriptionappropriatefor
thereinforcementtype.Theresultingdialogdependsonthetypeof
selectedreinforcementdescription.
IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,acceptthedefaultparameters,andclickOK.
Inthemodelspace,selectthepointtodefinethelocationofthedistributionline.
Clicktospecifythedescriptionlocation.5 Modifythedefineddistribution:
Selectthedistributionofstirrups,rightclick,andclickModify. IntheModificationofreinforcementdistributiondialog,clickDelete,andclickthestirrupinthemiddleofbeam.Thepropernumberof
stirrupsshouldbe2x25.
PressEsc,andthenclickOK.
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7 Proceedtothenextexercise,DefiningMainBars.
DefiningMain
Bars
Inthisexercise,youlldefinelongitudinalreinforcementofbeamintheelevation
view.
1 Definethefirstlongitudinalrebarinelevationview(rebarnumber2): ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementelevation).Alternatively,clickReinforcement
menuh
Reinforcement
elevation.
IntheReinforcement elevationdialog,click . Specifytherebarparametersasshown.
Click (Points).
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Inthedrawingarea,clickpoint1tospecifythefirstbarattachmentpoint.
Clickpoint2tospecifythesecondbarattachmentpoint.
IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,clickOKtoadddescriptionto
the
rebar
by
clicking
points
in
the
model
area.
2 Usingthesamemethod,defineanotherrebar(number3)withadiameterof16mm,andspecifyitslocationasshown.
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IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,clickOK.
3 Definethelastrebarinelevationview:Click
ASD
ReinforcementhReinforcement
definitionh
(Reinforcementelevation).Alternatively,clickReinforcement
menuhReinforcementelevation.IntheReinforcement
elevationdialog,specifytherebarparametersasshown.
Click (Points). Inthedrawingarea,clickpoint1asshowntospecifythebarattachmentlocation.
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Rightclick,andclickMirror. Rightclick,andclickSide. Clickpoints2and3tospecifyadditionalcharacteristicpoints.NOTE
You
can
add
auxiliary
characteristic
points
to
formwork
using
the
AutoCADDrawoption.
Onthecommandline,typeStochangethesideofacover. Clickpoints4and5tospecifyadditionalcharacteristicpoints. IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,clickOK.Descriptionisaddedtotherebar.
NOTEWhen
you
define
bars
from
the
database,
you
select
one
of
them
fromtheavailableshapelist.Youthendefinesuccessivebarsegmentsby
selectingthenextbarscharacteristicpointsintheschematicdrawing(or
bytypingdimensionsofindividualsegments).
4 Proceedtothenextexercise,CreatingCrosssections.
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CreatingCrosssections
Afteryouhavefinishedplacingbeamrebarintheelevationviewandhavedefined
theirshapes,youcalculatethenumberoflongitudinal(main)rebarsinthebeam.
Inthisexercise,youllcreate3crosssectionsincharacteristicpointsofthebeam.
1 ModifyexistingcrosssectionAA: ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementpoint).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuh
Reinforcement point.
Inthedrawingarea,selectrebarnumber3(oritsdescription). IntheReinforcementpointdialog,click . UnderDistributionparameters,selectEnd,andthenclick(Segment).
Inthedrawingarea,selectthebottomsegmentsofeachstirrup,rightclick,andthenpressEnter.
IntheReinforcement pointdialog,clickOK. IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,specifytheparametersasshown.
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ClickOK. Inthedrawingarea,selectpointtodefinethelocationofthedistributionline.
Clicktospecifythelocationofthedescription.
Youhavedefinedrebarnumber3.
ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementpoint). Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuh
Reinforcement point.
Inthedrawingarea,selectrebarnumber2. IntheReinforcementpointdialog,click . UnderDistributionparameters,selectBends,andclearEnd. Click (Segment). Inthedrawingarea,selectthetopsegmentsofeachstirrup,andthenpressEnter.
IntheReinforcement pointdialog,clickOK.25
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IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,specifythesameparametersasforrebarnumber3,andclickOK.
Usingthemethodlearnedpreviously,definethelocationofthedistributionlineandthedescription.
Ifnecessary,dragthestirrupdescriptionssothatthefinalcrosssectionlooksasshown.
NOTEPayattentiontothecommandlineasyoudefinerebar.
2 DefinecrosssectionBB: ClickHomehModifyh (Copy).Alternatively,clickModifymenuhCopy.Inthedrawingarea,selectcrosssectionAA(withoutits
designationAA)astheobjecttocopy.
Clicknexttotheexistingsectiontoplacethecopy. Selectthedescriptionsofthestirrupsinthecopiedcrosssection,rightclick,andclickModify.
IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,clearActive.
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NOTETurningofftheActiveparameterkeepsthebarfrombeingincluded
inthereinforcementtable,thusavoidingduplicationduringcalculations
(thereinforcementpositioninsectionAAremainsactive).
ClickClose. Repeatthelast3stepsforrebarnumber2andnumber3(bottomandupperreinforcement)inthecopiedcrosssection.Makethem
inactive.
ClickASD ReinforcementhGraphicelementsh (Insertsectionsymbol).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhGraphic
elementshInsertsectionsymbol.
NOTETheoptionletsyouinsertasectionsymbolataselectedplaceina
drawing.Symbolsaredrawnaccordingtothedefaultstylespecifiedinthe
JobPreferencesdialog.
Onthecommandline,typeBtoassignthedesignationtothedefinedsection,andthenpressEnter.
Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyfirstandsecondpointsofthesectiondesignation,andthenspecifythelocationofthesection
description(seetheimagebelow).
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NOTEInthecopiedcrosssection(BB),therearestirrupswithlongitudinal
rebaralreadydefined.Onlyrebarnumber4requiresinformation.
ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementpoint). Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuh
Reinforcementpoint.
Inthedrawingarea,selectrebarnumber4. IntheReinforcementpointdialog,click . Click (Insert). Inthedrawingarea,define2rebarsasshown,andtheninserttherebardescriptions.
IncrosssectionBB,verifythatpositionnumber4isactive(selectthedescription,rightclick,andclickModify).
3 DefinecrosssectionCC: ClickHomehModifyh (Copy).Alternatively,clickModifymenuhCopy.
Inthedrawingarea,selectcrosssectionBB(withoutitsdesignationand
without
rebar
number
4)
as
the
object
to
copy.
Clicknexttotheexistingsectiontoplacethecopy. ClickASD ReinforcementhGraphicelementsh (Insertsectionsymbol).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhGraphic
elementshInsertsectionsymbol.
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Onthecommandline,typeCtoassignthedesignationtothedefinedsection,andthenpressEnter.
Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyfirstandsecondpointsofthesectiondesignation,andthenspecifythelocationofthesection
description
(see
the
image
below).
ClickASD ReinforcementhReinforcementdefinitionh(Reinforcementpoint).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuh
Reinforcementpoint.
Inthedrawingarea,selectrebarnumber4. IntheReinforcementpointdialog,click . Click (Insert). Inthedrawingarea,define2rebarsasshown,andtheninserttherebardescriptions.
Makesurethatallpositionsareinactiveinthiscrosssection. Proceedtothenextexercise,CreatingaColumnandaSpreadFooting.
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CreatingaColumnandaSpreadFooting
Inthisexercise,youwillusemacrostocreateacolumnandaspreadfooting.Ifyou
havetypicalstructuralelementsinyourmodel,youcanusemacrosinthe
Reinforcementmodule
to
generate
reinforcement
and
formwork
automatically.
1 Createacolumn: ClickASD StructureElementshStructureelementsreinforcementh (Column).Alternatively,clickReinforcement
menuhTypicalstructures reinforcementhColumn.
IntheReinforcementofcolumnsdialog,ontheGeometrytab,specifythegeometryparametersasshown.
NOTEThefirststageofdefiningacolumnissimilartothefirststageof
definingformworkwhenusingthemacro.
Inthesecondstage,definereinforcementparametersofthecolumn.OntheStirrupstab,specifythestirrupsparametersas
shown.
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OntheBarstab,specifythebarsparametersasshown.
ClickOK. Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpoint. Deletethetablethatcontainsreinforcement,whichwasgeneratedautomaticallyinthemodelspace.
2 Createaspreadfooting: ClickASD StructureElementshStructureelementsreinforcement
h
(Spread
footing).
Alternatively,
click
ReinforcementmenuhTypicalstructures reinforcementhSpread
footing.IntheSpreadfootingdialog,ontheGeometrytab,specify
theparametersasshown.
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Inthesecondstage,definereinforcementparametersofthespreadfooting.OntheBottombarstab,specifythebarsparametersas
shown.
OntheDowelstab,specifythedowelsparametersasshown.
OntheStirrupsinthepiertab,specifythestirrupsparametersasshown.
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ClickOK. Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpoint. Deletethetablethatcontainsreinforcementwhichwasgeneratedautomaticallyinthemodelarea.
NOTEYoucansaveyourmacrosettingsbyusingamacrotemplate
(differentthantheprojecttemplate).Yoursettingswillbeavailablelaterin
thecurrentprojectandalsoineverynewproject.
3 UsingcommonAutoCADcommands(suchasMove,Copy,andErase),putallelements(beam,column,spreadfooting)intotheframe.
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4 Createtherightsideoftheframe: Inthedrawingarea,selectthecolumn,spreadfootingandbendbarofthebeam(#4).
ClickHomehModifyh (Mirror). Alternatively,clickModifymenuhMirror. Clickaboveandbelowthebeamatthemidpointtospecifythefirstandsecondpointsofthemirrorline.
5 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingMaterialTakeoffs.
AddingMaterialTakeoffs
Inthisexercise,youwillcreatematerialtakeoffs.Calculatingtheamountofrebar
usedinaprojectistimeconsuming,andifanychangesaremade,thecalculations
needtoberedone.UsingtheTablestoolbarinAutoCADStructuralDetailing,youcan
automatetheprocessfortheinitialcalculationsandforanyrecalculationsneeded.
1 ClickASD ReinforcementhTablesh (Maintable).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhReinforcementtablehBars
Maintable.
2 AcceptonthecommandlinebypressingEnter,andclickinthedrawingareatoaddthetableintomodelspace.
3 ClickASD ReinforcementhTablesh (Bars Summarytable).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhReinforcementtablehBars
Summarytable.
4 AcceptonthecommandlinebypressingEnter,andclickinthedrawingareatoaddthetableintomodelspace.
5 ClickASD ReinforcementhSettingsh (Preferences).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhPreferences.
6 OntheReinforcementtaboftheOptionsdialog,underGeneralsettings,verifythatUpdateexistingreinforcementtableoptionisselected.
7 ClickOK.34
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8 Inthedrawingarea,selectthedescriptionofbarnumber4intherightcorner,rightclick,andclickModify.
9 IntheReinforcementdescriptiondialog,forNumber,enter2.10 ClickClose.
NOTEThetableshavebeenupdated,andallinformationaboutthe
reinforcementshavebeenupdated.
11 Proceedtothenextexercise,DefinitionofViews.
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DefinitionofViews
Thesecondstageoftheprojectistocreateviews.Inthisexercise,youwillcreate
viewsinthemodelspace.
1 Creationaviewofframe. ClickASD ReinforcementhToolsh (Createview).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhToolshCreateview.
Inthedrawingarea,definetheareaoftheviewbyclickingtospecifythefirstandsecondcornersoftheplane.Includethewholeframe,
withouttablesandcrosssections.
TypeFramefortheviewname. Definetheviewscaleas1:20.NOTEAviewisasingleelementwithitsownscale.
2 Createviewsofcrosssections: ClickASD ReinforcementhToolsh (Createview).Alternatively,clickReinforcementmenuhToolshCreateview.
DefinetheareaofviewtoincludethecrosssectionofbeamAA. Forviewname,typeSectionAA. Definetheviewscaleas1:10. Usingthesamemethodandparameters,createviewsfortheremainingcrosssections.
3 Createviewsoftables: ClickASD ReinforcementhToolsh (Createview).Alternatively,
click
Reinforcement
menu
h
Tools
h
Create
view.
DefinetheareaofviewtoincludetheBars Maintable. Forviewname,typeBars Maintable. Definetheviewscaleas1:20.
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Usingthesamemethod,createaviewfortheBars Summarytable. Theresultinglistofviewsshouldbeasshown.
4Proceed
to
the
next
exercise,
Creating
Sheets
and
Adding
Views.
CreatingSheetsandAddingViews
Inthisexercise,youwillcreatethefinalshopdrawing.Inthisstageofeveryproject,
alloperationsareperformedinprintoutlayouts.
1 OntheAutoCADlayouttab,rightclick,andclickFromtemplate.NOTEAprintoutlayoutisanAutoCADobject.Itisusedforthecomposition
ofafinalprintout.Foreachprintoutlayout,thereisoneprintout.Whenyou
layoutelementsontheprintout,youworkwithviews.Whenyouchangethe
scaleofaview,italsoimpactsthefinaldrawing.
2 IntheSelectTemplateFromFiledialog,selectanA1formattemplate(forexample,A1ASD033.dwt).
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3 IntheInsertLayout(s)dialog,clickOK.4 ClicktheA1ASDtab.5 OnthePositionstaboftheInspector,selectFrame,rightclick,andclickAddtocurrentPrintout.
6 Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifythebasepoint.7 Repeatthelast2stepsfortheremainingviews,andarrangethefinaldrawingasshown.
YouhavecompletedtheAutoCADStructuralDetailing2011ReinforcementModule
GettingStartedGuide.