GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers...

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WWW.SMARTEC.CH Swiss Monitoring at Your Service GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION FIBER OPTIC CATALOG

Transcript of GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers...

Page 1: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

WWW.SMARTEC.CH

Swiss Monitoring at Your Service

GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL

INSTRUMENTATION

FIBER OPTIC CATALOG

Page 2: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

Company Profile

SMARTEC SA was founded in 1996, resulting from the devel-opment of the Fiber Optic SOFO monitoring system at Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne (EPFL). In 2000, the company integrated the DiTeSt system (Brillouin) and the DiTemp system (Raman) in its solutions. In 2005, the MuST product line, based on fiber Bragg gratings, was intro-duced. In 2006, SMARTEC joined Roctest, a world leading manufac-turer of instrumentation used in civil engineering, geotechnical and industrial applications. In 2010, Roctest became part of Nova Metrix. Smartec has over 100 years of combined experience in Fiber Optic. You can communicate with SMARTEC in Italian, Eng-lish, French, German, Spanish and Russian. Our experience and expertise are reflected by more than 1000 monitoring pro-jects in 30 countries throughout the world. SMARTEC is committed to provide the best solution with the highest quality products, services, support and competence.

Fiber Optic Sensing SMARTEC product range and expertise cover all major fiber optic sensing technologies. We have been pioneers in the use of optical fiber sensors for Structural Health Monitoring and process control. Optical fiber sensors offer key advantages compared to tradi-tional electrical sensors making them ideal for applications where other sensors are difficult or impossible to deploy: Immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI), Radio

Frequency interference (RFI) and lightning Non-conducting cables, requiring no grounding or lightning

protection Possibility to use very long cables (up to several kilome-

ters) without repeaters or signal degradation Sensors can be used in explosive environments Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to

aging, corrosion or damage from water ingress Ability to combine multiple sensors into a single sensing

line.

Technologies

SMARTEC offers Fiber Optic measurement systems based on the following sensing technologies:

Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FISO brand): These point sensors measure local strain, temperature, pressure and displacement. These quantities are encoded in a change of length of an optical cavity within the sensors that can be measured accurately and with excellent long-term stability. Fabry-Perot sensors are the ideal one-to-one optical replacement of conventional geotechnical sensors.

Low-coherence Interferometers (SOFO brand): These long-gauge sensors measure displacement or average strain over measurement bases that can extend up to several meters. They are ideal transducers for monitoring concrete and geotechnical structures. Deformations are measured by observing the length changes of an optical fiber attached to the structure under observation, compared to a loose reference fiber. This measurement principle allows accurate and stable measurements and insensitivity to temperature variations.

Fiber Bragg Grating (MuST brand): FBG sensors are written in the optical fiber core and act as optical filters, reflecting the wavelength that matches the grating pitch. The reflected wavelength depends on the strain and temperature of the grating, enabling measurement of those two parameters and others that can be transformed to strain (deformation, tilt and acceleration). It is possible to combine multiple gratings with different reflective wavelength on the same fiber (multiplexing).

Distributed Raman Scattering (DiTemp brand): These sensors use an intrinsic property of optical fibers to measure the local average temperature of each meter of fiber for lengths up to several tens of kilometers. This enables the measurement of thousands of temperatures along a single cable. This technology is particularly suitable for detecting and localizing hot or cold spots associated with leaks or other defects.

Distributed Brillouin Scattering (DiTeSt brand): This technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the additional ability to measure distributed strain. This enables the detection of local events such as settlements, deformations, cracks and movements.

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG

SOFO Deformation Sensor.……………….……….................. 7

MuST FBG Deformation Sensor…..…………………………... 7

MuST FBG Strain Sensor………….………………………….. 7

MuST FBG SMARTprofile Sensor…………………………..... 7

MuST FBG SMARTGeoTex Fabric…………………………… 8

MuST FBG Temperature Sensor………………...…………… 8

MuST FBG Tiltmeter………………………...…..……………... 8

MuST FBG Accelerometer………….………………….……… 8

SOFO VII LiTE Reading Unit………………………...………... 9

SOFO VII MuST FBG Reading unit…………………...……… 9

SOFO VII MuST FBG Portable Reading Unit……………….. 9

MuST VII Dynamic FBG Readout Unit………………..……... 9

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED T - DITEMP

DiTemp Temperature Sensors……….……………………….. 10

DiTemp Self-Heating Sensors……….………………….…….. 10

DiTemp Light Reading Unit……………………………………. 10

DiTemp HARSH Reading Unit………………………………... 10

DiTemp Reading Unit…………………………………..……… 11

DiTemp ATTS (Automated Trip Testing System)…………... 11

DiTemp External Multiplexer………………………………….. 11

DiTemp Relay Module Switch………………………………... 11

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED STRAIN - DITEST

DiTeSt SMARTape II Strain Sensor……...………….………. 12

DiTeSt SMARTProfile Sensor………………………………… 12

DiTeSt Strain HDPE Sensor…...…………………….……….. 12

DiTeSt / DiTemp Hydro & Geo Sensor………..……………... 12

DiTeSt Ordinary Temperature Sensor……….. …….……….. 13

DiTeSt Medium Temperature Sensor……….….……………. 13

DiTeSt Reading Unit………………………...………….……… 13

DiTeSt Multiple Channel Optical Switch...…………………… 13

SOFTWARE

DiView II & Diview Lite Software…………………………….... 14

SDB Software…………………………………………………… 14

SDB PRO Software……………………………………...……... 14

SDB View Software…………………………………………….. 14

TABLE OF CONTENTS 3

ABBREVIATIONS

AC: Alternating Current power supply (e.g. 110 – 220 V)

BOTDA: Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analyzer

DC: Direct Current power supply (e.g. 12 – 24 V)

DiTemp: Distributed Temperature Sensing (Raman DTS, R-OTDR)

DiTeSt: Distributed Temperature and Strain Sensor (Brillouin, B-OTDA)

DTS: Distributed Temperature Sensor

EMF: ElectroMagnetic Fields

EMI: ElectroMagnetic Interference

F.S.: Full Scale

FBG: Fiber Bragg Gratings

HDPE: High Density PolyEthylene

MMF: Multi Mode optical Fiber

MuST: Multiplexed Straing and Temperature Sensors (FBG)

MUX: Mulitplexer

O.D.: Outer Diameter

OTDR: Optical Time Domain Reflectometer

RFI: Radio Frequency Interference

RU: Readout Unit

SIL: Safety Integrity Level

SMF: Single Mode optical Fiber

SOFO: Surveillance des Ouvrages Par Fibres Optiques (Monitoring with Optical Fiber Sensors)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING – FISO

FISO Piezometer FOP …………………………………............ 4

FISO Piezometer FOP MICRO PZ……………..………........... 4

FISO Displacement Sensor FOD…...…………………............ 4

FISO Temperature Sensor FOT….……………...………......... 4

FISO Strain Gauge FOS………………………...………........... 5

FISO Spot-Welded Strain Gauge SFO………………….......... 5

FISO Embedded Strain Gauge EFO…..………………............ 5

FISO Total Pressure Cell TPC…………………………............ 5

FISO Single-Channel Portable Readout FOR-1…...…............ 6

FISO Multi-Channel Field Datalogger FODL-1600/3200......... 6

FISO Chassis & Modules Evolution……………………............ 6

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FISO PIEZOMETER FOP Series

The FOP is a fiber optic piezometer designed

to measure pore water (or other fluid) pres-

sure. It is used for applications such as hydrau-

lic structures, foundations, dams, embank-

ments and waste repository sites. It is built with

a rugged stainless steel body for harsh envi-

ronments. Accurate and reliable, it is intrinsi-

cally safe and immune to EMI, RFI and light-

ning.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range 200 to 7,000 kPa

Accuracy ±0.25% F.S.

Resolution 0.025% F.S.

Outside diameter 19, 25 or 33 mm

Length 100 to 210 mm

FISO PIEZOMETER FOP MICRO PZ

The FOP-MicroPZ is a fiber optic piezometer

designed to measure pore water (or other fluid)

pressure. Its very small diameter of 4.8mm al-

lows a range of applications where no other

piezometer can be used, such as a small diame-

ter pipe. The body of the MicroPZ is made of

rugged stainless steel for harsh environments.

Accurate and reliable, it is intrinsically safe and

immune to EMI, RFI and lightning.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range 100, 200, 300 kPa

Accuracy ±0.1% F.S.

Resolution 0.025% F.S.

Outside diameter 4.8 mm

Length 54 mm

The FOD is a fiber optic linear position and dis-

placement transducer used to monitor relative

movements of adjacent surfaces across cracks

or construction joints in concrete, rock and metal

structures. Based on Fabry-Perot white light

interferometry principle, it is available in either a

rugged stainless steel or aluminum housing for

harsh environments. Accurate and reliable, it

offers high resolution, intrinsic safety and im-

munity to EMI, RFI and lightning.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range 20 or 40 mm (spring-loaded shaft)

Accuracy ±0.1% F.S.

Resolution 0.002 mm

Outside diameter 19mm

Length 144mm

FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING - FISO

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FISO TEMPERATURE SENSOR FOT

The FOT is a fiber optic temperature sensor

used mainly for temperature measurements in

harsh environments. Miniature and rugged, it

may be embedded in concrete or installed in

open air. Intrinsically safe, it is immune to EMI,

RFI and lightning.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range −40°C to +85°C (cable dependent)

Accuracy 0.1°C

Connector ST

Outside diameter 16mm

Length 51mm

FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING - FISO 4

FISO DISPLACEMENT TRANSDUCER FOD

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FISO STRAIN GAUGE FOS

The FOS is a fiber optic strain gauge used to

measure the deformation of materials due to

mechanical stress or thermal effects in nuclear

power plants, building monitoring and several

civil engineering applications. Intrinsically safe,

it is immune to EMI, RFI and lightning. It allows

static/dynamic measurements and can deliver

signals transmitted over long distances with no

interference due to fiber bending.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range ±1,000 to ±2,500 με, 0 to ±5000µɛ

Accuracy Range dependent

Resolution 0.01% F.S.

Operating temperature −40°C to +250°C

Gauge diameter 230 μm

FISO SPOT-WELDED STRAIN GAUGE SFO-W

The SFO-W is a fiber optic strain gauge used

for long-term, precise strain measurements on

a variety of structures, corrosive environments,

nuclear power plants and dams. It is suitable

for spot-welding on steel surfaces. Intrinsically

safe, it is immune to EMI, RFI and lightning. It

allows static/dynamic measurement and can

deliver signal transmitted over long distances

with no interference due to fiber bending.

SPECIFICATIONS

Range ±1000, ±1500, ±2000μɛ

Accuracy Range dependent

Resolution 0.01% F.S.

Operating temperature −40°C to +85°C

Gauge dimensions 4.7mm (width) X 50.8mm (length)

FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING - FISO

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The TPC is a total pressure cell, which com-

prises a sealed pad filled with oil and connect-

ed by a tubing to a pressure transducer. It is

used for measurement of total pressure in soils

and embankments, for measurement of stress

in concrete, or for measurement of contact

pressures on retaining walls, piles and tunnel

linings.

SPECIFICATIONS

Pressure range1 0 to 20,000 kPa

Accuracy ±0.25% F.S.

Resolution 0.01% F.S.

Options Fiber optic extension cable

1 Higher ranges available as a custom product

FISO EMBEDDED STRAIN GAUGE EFO

SPECIFICATIONS

Range ±1000, ±1500, ±2000, ±3000μɛ

Accuracy Range dependent

Resolution 0.01% F.S.

Operating temperature −40°C to +85°C

Gauge dimensions 12.5mm (dia.) X 70mm (length)

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FISO TOTAL PRESSURE CELL TPC

The EFO is a fiber optic strain gauge designed

to be embedded in concrete. It may be cast

directly into a wet mixture or encapsulated into

a concrete briquette to be cast into a wet mix-

ture. Intrinsically safe, it is immune to EMI, RFI

and lightning. It allows static/dynamic meas-

urements and its signal can be transmitted

over long distances with no interference due to

fiber bending.

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FISO SINGLE-CHANNEL PORTABLE READOUT FOR-1

FISO MULTI-CHANNEL DATALOGGER FODL – 1600/3200

The FOR-1 is a single-channel datalogger de-

signed to read any Fabry-Perot fiber optic trans-

ducer. It can store up to 50 000 data samples

(discrete or average). The front panel is

equipped with a display for programming log-

ging sequences, durations and other operational

parameters. Battery-powered, the FOR-1 adjust-

able analog output offers the possibility to con-

nect to conventional loggers or monitoring sys-

tems.

SPECIFICATIONS

Precision 0.025% F.S.

Resolution 0.01% of F.S.

Number of channels 1

Sampling rate 10 Hz standard (other available)

Communication RS-232

Dimensions and weight 9.0×16.5×4.8cm , 0.9 kg

Power supply AC + Battery

The FODL – 1600/3200 is a unique datalogger

designed for applications that require

continuous monitoring of a large number of fiber

optic sensors. It is fully compatible with Fabry-

Perot fiber optic transducers. The FODL –

1600/3200 comes in a 16 or 32 channel version

mounted in a NEMA 4X enclosure. The FODL –

1600/3200 can store up to 50 000 samples

(discrete or average).

FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING - FISO

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FIBER OPTIC - FABRY-PEROT POINT SENSING - FISO 6

SPECIFICATIONS

Precision 0.025% F.S.

Resolution 0.01% of F.S.

Number of channels 16 or 32

Sampling rate 20 Hz

Communication RS-232

Dimensions and weight 44.5x49.5x22.5cm , 17 kg

Power supply AC

FISO CHASSIS AND MODULES EVOLUTION

The EVOLUTION chassis and modules are the

first off-the-shelf modular monitoring system

designed for projects monitoring and tests. It is

fully compatible with Fabry-Perot fiber optic

sensors. A variety of modules are available to

optimize your reading needs in temperature,

pressure or strain.

SPECIFICATIONS

Precision ±0.5% of full scale

Resolution 0.05% of full scale

Number of channels 1 to 20 modular

Sampling rate Up to 250 Hz per module

Communication USB, Expansion RS-485

Dimensions 27.2x13.4x15.8cm

Power supply 24VDC

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG

MuST STRAIN SENSOR FBG

The MuST FBG strain sensor transforms a static or

dynamic distance variation into a change in reflected

wavelength of a pre-stressed Fiber Bragg Grating that

can be measured with a MuST reading unit. The strain

sensors are designed to be bonded or spot welded to

structures and components (metal, concrete, etc.).

These sensors are fiber optic versions of the conven-

tional resistance strain gauges but completely passive,

offering inherent insensitivity to thermal drift.

MuST DEFORMATION SENSOR FBG

MuST SMARTprofile SENSOR FBG

The MuST FBG deformation sensor transforms a

static or dynamic distance variation into a change in

reflected wavelength of a pre-stressed fiber Bragg grat-

ing that can be measured with a MuST reading unit.

These long-gauge sensors are surface mountable or

embeddable in concrete and permit static/dynamic

deformation measurements with or without temperature

compensation. Available configurations are single-

ended, double-ended and chained. They are insensitive

to corrosion and immune to EMF and RFI.

The MuST SMARTprofile sensor consists of a rein-

forced composite profile inside which an embedded

strain-sensing FBG is installed. The SMARTprofile strain

sensor transforms a strain variation into a change in

reflected wavelength of a FBG. These sensors are

compatible with MuST Reading Units. An additional

temperature sensor can optionally be embedded in the

same profile at the end of the sensor.

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range ±0.5 % (±1mm)

Accuracy <0.2%

Resolution 2 με

Operating temperature -55 °C to +200 °C

Sensing profile dimen-sions

Width : 7.8 mm Thickness : 2.9 mm Length : 680 mm

SOFO DEFORMATION SENSOR

The SOFO deformation sensor transforms a distance

variation into a change in the path unbalance between

two optical fibers that can be measured with the SOFO

Reading Unit. The SOFO standard sensor measures

deformation with micrometer resolution. It is embedda-

ble, surface mountable and insensitive to temperature,

corrosion and vibration. Furthermore, it is immune to

EMI or RFI fields and needs no calibration. It is designed

for both long and short-term installations.

SPECIFICATIONS

Length of active zone Standard: 0.25 to 10m Special length: 10 to 20m

Measurement range - 0.5% to + 1%

Accuracy 0.2% of the measured variation

Resolution 2 µm (0.002mm)

Operating temperature - 50 °C to +110 °C (+170°C upon request)

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range ±2000 με

Accuracy ± 2 με

Resolution ±1 με

Operating temperature -20°C to +80ºC

Packaging dimensions Polyimide 40x12x0.25mm Weldable 45x15x0.3mm Composite 100x20x0.9mm

SPECIFICATIONS

Length of active zone 20 cm to 2m

Measurement range - 0.5% +0.75%

Strain resolution / accuracy

0.2 με / 2 με

Temperature resolution / accuracy

0.1°C / 0.5°C (using FBG RU)

Operating temperature 50 °C to +110 °C (+170°C upon request)

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG 7

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG

MuST TEMPERATURE SENSORS FBG

The MuST temperature sensor is an intrinsi-

cally safe sensor which can be embedded or

surface mounted. These sensors are fiber optic

versions of the conventional electrical tempera-

ture sensors but completely passive, offering

inherent insensitivity to environmental induced

drift. Furthermore, the sensors are immune to

electric sparks and EMI/RFI and lightning.

MuST TILTMETER FBG

MuST ACCELEROMETER FBG

The MuST TILTMETER is an inclination/tilt sensor

based on fiber Bragg gratings. It is designed to

measure small variations of angle towards the verti-

cal without the need for temperature compensation

by using two FBGs in an innovative push-pull con-

figuration. The fiber optic design ensures intrinsic

immunity to EMI/RFI and lightning.

SPECIFICATIONS

Measuring range 10 deg (±5 deg)

Accuracy 0.05 deg

Resolution 0.002 deg

Operating temperature -20°C to 80°C

Dimensions 220 x 140 x 42.5 mm

The MuST ACCELEROMETER is suitable for a

large range of applications. This FBG sensor is a

fiber optic version of the conventional accelerome-

ter but completely passive. The sensor is insensi-

tive to environmentally induced noise and EMI/RFI.

SPECIFICATIONS

Sensitivity 75 pm/g @ 40 Hz

Frequency range 0 to 50 Hz

Measuring range ± 10 g

Resolution ±12.5 mg

Accuracy 0.1 pm/√ Hz (typical)

Operating temperature -20°C to 80º C

Dimensions 35 x 20 x 20 mm

MuST SMARTGeoTex Fabric FBG

The MuST SMARTGeoTex Fabric uses Fiber

Bragg Grating (FBG) technology combined with a

geosynthetic material to measure movements in

soil and geotechnical structures. Eleven FBG sen-

sors are strategically inserted into two optical fibers

embedded onto a 1 m wide by 10 m long geotex-

tile.

SPECIFICATIONS

Standard width 1 m

Standard length 10 m

Max. measurable ɛ 5%

T° compensation No

Wavelengths [nm] FO1: 1528 1533 1538 1543 1548 1553 FO2: 1530 1535 1540 1545 1550

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range -20°C to +80 °C standard

Accuracy ±0.5 °C

Resolution ±0.1 °C

Dimensions General: 140 x 8 mm Weldable: 45 x 15 x 0.3 mm Embedded: 60 x 10 mm TE

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG 8

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SOFO VII / MuST FBG PORTABLE READING UNIT

The SOFO VII MuST Portable Reading Unit

allows to measure up to 4 channels. On each

channel it is possible to connect up to 5 SOFO

sensors (external 1x5 splitter needed) and from

7 to 25 MuST sensors (depending on sensor

type). The unit contains a PC that provides data

logging and remote interfacing functionalities. It

is provided with a DC Power Module and a

battery.

MuST DYNAMIC FBG READING UNIT

The SOFO VII/Must Reading Unit is able to

read all SOFO and MuST sensors. Each of the

4/8 channels can be used to read either SOFO

or MuST (FBG) sensors. The unit contains a PC

for remote configuration and datalogging. It is

integrated in a compact steel housings, de-

signed for permanent installation and it is a

convenient solution where long-term continuous

static monitoring of structures is required.

The MuST Dynamic Reading Unit is a fiber

Bragg grating demodulator based on a proven

scanning laser engine. It can be integrated in a

weather tight steel housing and it is used for

permanent installation, allowing dynamic and

static measurements for up to 8 sensor strings.

The MuST reading unit is designed for a variety

of demanding small and large scale industrial

and civil engineering applications.

SOFO VII/ MuST FBG UNIVERSAL READING UNIT

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range Max.50mm for SOFO 100nm(1500 to 1600nm) for MuST

Measurement resolution 2 μm RMS SOFO 1 pm MuST (FBG)

Measurement accuracy < 2‰ SOFO, ±2 pm MuST

Measurement time < 2 s (typ. 1s)

Number of channels 4 or 8 configurable for SOFO or MuST (FBG) reading.

Sensors per channel 5 SOFO (using SOFO Splitter) Up to 16 MuST (FBG)

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range Max.50 mm for SOFO 100nm(1500 to 1600nm)for MuST

Measurement resolution 2 μm RMS SOFO 1 pm MuST (FBG)

Measurement accuracy < 2‰ SOFO, ±2 pm MuST

Measurement time < 2 s (typ. 1s)

Available channels 4 configurable for SOFO or MuST

Sensors per channel 5 SOFO (using SOFO Splitter) Up to 16 MuST (FBG)

FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG READOUT

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FIBER OPTIC - SOFO/MUST FBG READOUT 9

SOFO VII LITE READING UNIT

The SOFO Lite Reading Unit is able to meas-

ure up to 10 or 12 SOFO (Interferometric) sen-

sors. SOFO sensors offer the best accuracy

and temperature compensation performance for

long-gauge sensing. The system is designed

for static, long-term measurements and moni-

toring, in particular of civil structures. The

SOFO Lite is integrated in a compact housing

designed for installation in a cabinet or indoors.

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SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range Max. 50 mm

Measurement resolution 2 μm RMS

Measurement accuracy < 2 ‰

Measurement time < 2 s (incl. SDB writing) per ch.

Available channels count 10 or 12 channels total

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range 100nm (1500-1600nm) MuST (FBG)

Measurement resolution 5 pm MuST (FBG)

Measurement accuracy ± 10pm

Available channels 1 or 4 channels

Sensors per channel Max 7 MuST Deformation sensors Up to 12 Strain FBG sensors Up to 25 Temperature FBG sensors

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DiTemp SELF-HEATING SENSORS

DiTemp LIGHT READING UNIT - DTS

This cable is used for leak and seepage detec-

tion applications, where the temperature contrast

between the ground and the leaking fluid to be

monitored is small. The cable contains optical

fibers to measure temperature and copper wires

to heat the cable through the use of electrical

current. This enables the determination if the

surrounding soil is dry, wet or if water is flowing

around it.

The DiTemp Light Reading Unit is designed for

distributed temperature measurements over

distances of up to 4 km with 2 m spatial resolu-

tion and 10 s measurement time. Featuring a

built-in 4 channel multiplexer, it is the most cost-

effective solution for distributed temperature

sensing. This rack-mountable unit can be com-

plemented with external relay module and self-

testing system. (ATTS)

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED TEMPERATURE - DITEMP

1Values depend on each other

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range 0 to 4 km

Spatial resolution 2m

Temperature resolution1 0.1°C

Acquisition time1 Min. 10 seconds, typ. 2 min.

Number of channels 4

Operating Temperature 0°C to 40°C

Dimensions 8.7x43.5x44.5 cm

DiTemp TEMPERATURE SENSORS

These cables are based on armored construc-

tion and plastic sheath which offer excellent

mechanical protection from external pressure,

crushing and rodents, while enabling a rapid

reaction to temperature changes thanks to the

small cross-section and use of thermally con-

ductive materials. Different cable designs ena-

ble measurements in standard or extended

temperature ranges.

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SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range Short Range (SR) ► 5 km Extreme Range (XR) ► 12 km, 20 km or 30 km

Spatial resolution 1m

Temperature resolution 0.1 °C

Acquisition time Min. 10 seconds, typ. 2 min.

Number of channels 4

Operating temperature SR - 40°C + 65°C XR - 5°C +65°C

Dimensions 11.45 x 30.35 x 36.57 cm

DiTemp HARSH READING UNIT - DTS

The DiTemp Harsh Reading Unit is designed

for distributed temperature measurements over

distances of up to 12 km with 1m spatial reso-

lution and 10s measurement time. Featuring a

built-in 4 channels multiplexer, it is designed for

use as a stand-alone unit in harsh environ-

ments. It features low energy consumption and

an extended operational temperature range.

(SIL 1/2 assessment)

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 1,2 or 4 temperature fibers

Temperature range From –190°C to 300°C depending on cable type

Dimensions depending on cable type

Weight depending on cable type

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 4 temperature fiber 8 isolated copper wires

Temperature range -40 °C to +85 °C

Dimensions 14.5 mm diameter

Weight 240 kg/km

Page 11: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

DiTemp READING UNIT - DTS

DiTemp ATTS

DiTemp EXTERNAL MULTIPLEXER

The DiTemp Reading Unit is designed for

distributed temperature measurements over

distances of up to 30km with 1m spatial resolu-

tion and 10s measurement time. It is available

in multimode and singlemode versions. This

rack-mountable unit can be complemented with

external multiplexers (4, 8, 16 channels), a

relay module and a self-testing system (ATTS).

(SIL 1/2 assessment)

The DiTemp ATTS is a fully independent de-

vice that is able to produce a controlled local-

ized thermal anomaly (hot spot or cold spot)

and verify its correct detection. This allows a

continuous verification of system availability and

a periodic evaluation of the confidence level

(SIL proven by experience).

The DiTemp Multiplexer enables a DiTemp to

measure up to 16 different sensor cables from

one location (up to 480 km of sensing cable per

DiTemp reading unit, depending on reading

unit). Where large scale coverage is required,

adding the multiplexer unit is one of the most

cost effective sensing solutions.

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED TEMPERATURE - DITEMP

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of channels 4 8 16

Dimensions 8.8x48.3x47.3 cm

Power Supply Powered by DiTemp Reading Unit

Compatibility DiTemp Reading Unit only

DiTemp RELAY MODULE SWITCH

The DiTemp Relay Module is the ideal comple-

ment to the DiTemp reading units when simple

alarm transmission is required. The unit can be

programmed to open or close relay contacts

(24, 48 or 72) based on multiple alarm criteria

and multiple zones along the sensing cables.

Possible alarm criteria include absolute temper-

ature, rate of temperature change, leak detec-

tion, seepage detection, broken fiber, watchdog

and others.

SPECIFICATIONS

DiTemp relay module 24 48 72

Dimensions 8.8x48.3x47.3 cm

Power Supply Powered by DiTemp Reading Unit

Compatibility All DiTemp Reading Unit

ATT

S M

ULT

IPLE

XER

R

ELA

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OD

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FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED TEMPERATURE- DITEMP 11

SPECIFICATIONS

Size of hot/cold spot 2 m

# of hot/cold spots 2

Maximum T° change ± 15°C/ 10s

Heat/cool period 10 s to 5 minutes( factory set)

Heat/cool cycle 1 minute to 24h ( factory set)

Dimensions 9x43.5 x 48 cm

Power Supply AC

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range XR12 ►0-12 Km, XR20 ►0-20 Km XR30 ►0-30 Km

Spatial resolution 1 m (< 20 Km ), 2 m (>20 Km)

Temperature resolution C° and time dependent,

Acquisition time Min. 10 seconds, typ. 2 min.

Number of channel 1 (external multiplexer available)

Dimensions 18 x 43.5 x 48 cm

Power Supply AC

Page 12: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

DiTeSt SMARTape II STRAIN SENSOR

This distributed strain sensor is designed for

surface installation on smooth surfaces or for

embedding into composites. The DiTeSt

SMARTape II sensor consists of a single mode

optical fiber embedded in a Glass Fiber Rein-

forced Polymer tape. The tape itself provides

excellent mechanical, chemical and tempera-

ture resistance. The small size of the tape

makes the sensor easy to transport and install.

DiTeSt SMARTProfile SENSOR

DiTeSt HDPE STRAIN SENSOR

This distributed strain sensor is designed for

embedding in concrete and soil as well as sur-

face installation on uneven surfaces or

grooves. For optimal redundancy, the cable

contains two bonded and two free single mode

optical fibers embedded in a polyethylene ther-

moplastic rectangular profile. The bonded fi-

bers measure strain, while the free fibers are

used for temperature compensation (if sensor

deformation <0.2%) or to complete the meas-

urement loop.

This strain sensor is recommended for a wide

range of applications that require distributed

strain sensing, such as soil movement and

ground monitoring. It is suitable for outdoor use

and for direct burial applications, both in

ground and concrete. The DiTeSt HDPE Strain

sensor is a small flexible mini armored fiber

optic strain sensing cable with central metal

tube containing a single optical fiber, metallic

armoring wires and HDPE outer sheath.

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED STRAIN - DITEST

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED STRAIN - DITEST

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 1 strain fiber

Temperature range 0°C to 120°C (operation, long term)

-5°C to 50°C (installation, storage)

-40°C to 80°C (pigtails, connectors)

Strain range Max. –1% compression to +1% elonga-tion depending on installation)

Dimensions ~ 0.32 x ~ 9.9 mm

Weight ~ 3.8 ± 0.2 kg / km

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 2 strain + 2 temperature fibers

Temperature range -40°C to 60°C

Strain range -1.5% to +1.5%

Dimensions ~ 4 x ~ 8 mm

Weight 22 ± 0.5kg/km

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 1 strain fiber

Temperature range -40°C to 85°C

Strain range -1% to +1%

Dimensions 3.5 mm diameter

Weight 19 kg/km

DiTeSt & DiTemp HYDRO/GEO SENSOR

This cable measures distributed strain and

temperature and is recommended for embed-

ding in soil and concrete or for integration in a

geotextile. The cable has a circular cross-

section and contains 4 Singlemode and 2 Multi-

mode redundant optical fibers, for use with

DiTeSt and DiTemp reading units for distributed

strain and temperature monitoring, respectively.

The fibers are protected by a dense matrix of

aramid yarn and an external polymer jacket.

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 4 strain fibers SMF 2 temperature fibers MMF

Strain range -1% to +1%

Temperature range -20°C to 70°C

Dimensions 6.5mm diameter

Weight 28 kg/km

STR

AIN

& T

EMP

ST

RA

IN

STR

AIN

& T

EMP

ST

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12

Page 13: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

DiTeSt/DiTemp ORDINARY TEMPERATURE SENSOR

The DiTeSt/DiTemp Ordinary Temperature

Sensing cable is a unique sensor for the evalu-

ation of distributed temperature over several

kilometers. It is used in a wide range of applica-

tions such as monitoring of concrete in massive

structures, waste disposal sites, on- and off-

shore sites in the oil & gas industry, hot spots,

cold spots and leakage detection of flow lines

and reservoirs.

DiTeSt/DiTemp MEDIUM TEMPERATURE SENSOR

The DiTeSt Medium Temperature Sensing

cable is a unique sensor for the evaluation of

distributed temperature over several kilometers.

It is used in a wide range of applications , such

as monitoring of concrete in massive structures,

waste disposal sites, on- and off-shore sites in

oil & gas industry, hot spots, cold spots and

leakage detection of flow lines and reservoirs.

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 2 temperature fibers

Temperature range -40°C to 150°C

Dimensions 3.8 mm diameter

Weight 28 kg/km

DiTeSt READING UNIT - BOTDA

The DiTeSt Reading Unit is a unique tool for

the evaluation of distributed strain and/or tem-

perature over several tens of kilometers, allow-

ing the measurement of thousands of locations

on a single optical fiber. The DiTeSt System is

based on distributed Brillouin Scattering in opti-

cal fibers (BOTDA). This system provides high

spatial resolution (typical 1 m) and is ideal for

strain, leakage, overheat, fire detection and

geotechnical monitoring.

DiTeSt MULTIPLE CHANNEL OPTIC SWITCH

The Multiple Channel Fiber Optic Switch is

specifically designed to extend the monitoring

capabilities of the DiTeSt Reading Unit by

providing additional channels. The use of the

DiTeSt switch is particularly suitable for the kind

of application where a monitoring network is

needed. Commonly it is used in the field of

power distribution, complex civil engineering

structures, oil and gas, and well monitoring

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of channels 4 min up to 20 max

Number of switching

cycles

10 Mio

Dimensions 44.9x30.5x13.25cm

Power Supply AC

SPECIFICATIONS

Number of fibers 2 or 4 temperature fibers

Temperature range -40°C to 85°C

Dimensions 3.8mm diameter

Weight 26 kg/km

SPECIFICATIONS

Measurement range Up to 10 km or 50km

Spatial resolution 1 m over 20 km, 2 m over 30 km 3 m over 50 km

Strain resol. / accuracy 2 με / 20 με

T° resolution / accuracy 0.1°C / 1°C

Number of channels 2

Dimensions 44.9x50x26.6cm

Power Supply AC

TEM

PER

AT

UR

E R

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ITC

H

TEM

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FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED STRAIN - DITEST 13

FIBER OPTIC - DISTRIBUTED STRAIN - DITEST

Page 14: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

SOFTWARE

DiView II & DiView Lite SOFTWARES

The Distributed Data Management and Analysis DiView Software is designed for data storing, processing,

representation and analysis, as well as for the control of single or multiple DiTeSt and DiTemp reading

units. The main functions of DiView software are aimed to measure sensors automatically. The operator can

view in real time the measurements and the alarms on one or multiple maps/graphs. DiView is also able to

trigger alerts for different types of events, including: Strain, Temperature, Leakage and Crack.

SDB SOFTWARE

SDB Software offers a unified tool for measurement and monitoring data acquisition and management. The

SDB software package is designed to manage the acquisition, storage, analysis and visualization of static

data from fiber optic and conventional sensors. It is compatible with all SMARTEC and Roctest data acquisi-

tion units. All data is acquired automatically at pre-defined intervals and stored in a unique relational data-

base. The data can be used to generate alerts based on complex multi-sensor criteria and the software

allows the interface to other external systems such as SCADA.

SOFTWARE

SDB PRO SOFTWARE

SDB View is part of the SDB suite. It enables easy data navigation and visualization of measurements and

an SDB database. SDB View enables a simultaneous display of multiple user-defined views on sensors

chosen from the database over a defined monitoring period. The display can be in form of a map, a table or

a graph plot with associated options such as thresholds plot, colors and sounds on alert criteria. New views

can be generated by the user without any programming and can be exported in different formats for further

analysis or publishing.

SDB VIEW SOFTWARE

The SDB Pro software is part of the SDB software suite. It simplifies data interpretation, visualization and

analysis using real-time calculated virtual sensors called macro-sensors. The value of a macro-sensor is

obtained by applying user-defined mathematical functions to the measurements data from real sensors or

other macro-sensors, and is stored in an SDB database. The definition of macro-sensors is performed using

a user-friendly interface. The representation and properties of this sensor are the same as those of real

sensors, i.e. they can be visualized in tables and diagrams and used in alarm criteria.

14

SOFT

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SOFT

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SOFT

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Page 15: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

SERVICES AND RENTAL EQUIPMENT 15

SERVICES

RENTAL EQUIPMENT

SOFO VII MuST Portable Reading Unit (4 channels, 4 splitters)

SOFO VI Reading Unit (12 channels)

External SOFO Optical Switch (32 channels)

SOFO Dynamic Reading Unit

MuST Dynamic Reading Unit (1 kHz sampling rate, 4 channels)

DiTemp XR (0-12km,1 channel, 1m spatial resolution)

DiTeSt Distributed T° and Strain Monitoring System (24 km optimized)

Single Laser Distance Meter

FOR-1 Single-Channel Data Acquisition Unit

REN

TAL

EQU

IPM

ENT

Note: Other Rental Equipment may be available on request.

Smartec offers several engineering services to support our customers in the design, implementation and management of both simple and complex Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems. This includes everything from the selection of the optimal sensors, data acquisition units and data management software, to the definition of the best strategies for data analysis and sensor placement.

Smartec's Solution & Services Team has considerable field experience to support you in the management and execution of your monitoring projects:

In particular, we offer the following services:

System Design

Risk / Opportunity analysis in collaboration with design engineers and owners

Establish expected responses to degradation (e.g. corrosion, cracks, leak) or reserve capacities (e.g. better material properties or load carrying capacity)

Design of the SHM system and selection of the appropriate sensors to meet the objectives

Installation, Operation and Maintenance

On-site support and training on installation and testing of the sensors and data acquisition systems - either with your staff, our team or our world-wide qualified local partners

Remote support for troubleshooting and system performance monitoring

Extended warranty, hot-swap systems and regular preventive maintenance

Data Management

Commissioning, datalogger programming and data management systems

Generation of warnings and alerts, based on complex conditions

Real-time advanced data representation

Remote access configuration

Data Analysis

Data validation and data quality check

Data interpretation in line with the original criteria established in cooperation with the lead engineer

V2.25_160127

Page 16: GEOTECHNICAL & STRUCTURAL INSTRUMENTATION · technology is similar to Raman scattering, but offers the Sensing elements are made of glass and are not subject to aging, corrosion or

Fiber Optic and Traditional Geotechnical Instrumentation, In-Situ Testing and System Integration

Roctest Ltd.

680 Birch Street

St-Lambert, QC J4P 2N3

CANADA

Phone: 1-450-465-1113

Toll Free: 1-877-ROCTEST

Fax: 1-450-465-1938

Email: [email protected]

Web: www.roctest.com

Telemac SAS

10 Eiffel Avenue

77220 Gretz-Armainvilliers

France

Phone: +33-1-64-06-40-80

Fax: +33-1-64-06-40-26

Email: [email protected]

Web: www.telemac.fr

Smartec SA

Via Pobiette 11

CH-6928 Manno

SWITZERLAND

Phone: +41-91-610-18-00

Fax: +41-91-610-18-01

Email: [email protected]

Web: www.smartec.ch

Geotechnical and Environmental Investigations

EN.OM.FRA. SAS

6-8 Eiffel Avenue

77220 Gretz-Armainvilliers

France

Phone: +33-1-64-06-47-76

Fax: +33-1-64-06-47-59

Email: [email protected]

Web: www.enomfra.fr

SOLUTION PROVIDER Geotechnical | Environmental | Structural Integrity | Safety Control | In-Situ Testing | Installation

Swiss Monitoring at Your Service