GEOMETRY WITH MR. REEVES 1.5 Measuring and Constructing Angles

1.5 Measuring and Constructing Angles

• Name angles • Measure and classify

angles • Identify congruent angles • Use the Angle Addition

Postulate • Bisect angles

VOCABULARY

WHAT YOU WILL LEARN

• angle • vertex • sides of an angle • interior of an angle • exterior of an angle • measure of an angle • acute angle • right angle • obtuse angle • straight angle • congruent angles • angle bisector

Vocabulary: Angle, Vertex, Sides of an Angle

• An angle is a set of points consisting of two different rays that have the same endpoint, called the vertex. The rays are the sides of the angle.

• You can name an angle in several different ways - use its vertex, use a point on each ray and the vertex, use a number

Vocabulary: Interior and Exterior of an Angle

• The region that contains all the points between the sides of the angle is the interior of the angle. The region that contains all the points outside the angle is the exterior of the angle.

Example 1

• Name three angles shown in the diagram.

Your turn…

• Complete Monitoring Progress #1-3 in your notebooks:

Postulate 1.3 - Protractor Postulate

Types of Angles

• Acute Angle measures greater than 0° and less than 90°

• Right Angle measures 90°

• Obtuse Angle measures greater than 90° and less than 180°

• Straight Angle measures 180°

Example 2

• Find the measure of each angle. Then classify each angle.

∠GHK

∠JHL

∠LHK

Your turn…

• Use the diagram in Example 2 to complete Monitoring Progress #4-6 in your notebooks:

Construction: Copying an Angle

• Use a compass and straightedge to construct an angle that has the same measure as ∠A.

Vocabulary: Congruent Angles

• Two angles are congruent angles when they have the same measure.

Example 3

a. Identify the congruent angles labeled in the quilt design.

b. m∠ADC = 140°. What is m∠EFG?

Your turn…

• Complete Monitoring Progress #7 in your notebooks:

Postulate 1.4 - Angle Addition Postulate

• If P is in the interior of ∠RST, then the measure of ∠RST is equal to the sum of the measures of ∠RSP and ∠PST.

Example 4

• Given that m∠LKN =145°, find m∠LKM and m∠MKN.

Your turn…

• Complete Monitoring Progress #8-9 in your notebooks:

Vocabulary: Angle Bisector

• An angle bisector is a ray that divides an angle into two angles that are congruent.

Construction: Bisecting an Angle

• Construct an angle bisector of ∠A with a compass and straightedge.

Example 5

Your turn…

• Complete Monitoring Progress #10 in your notebooks:

Monitoring Progress Answers

1.5 Measuring and Constructing Angles

• Name angles • Measure and classify

angles • Identify congruent angles • Use the Angle Addition

Postulate • Bisect angles

VOCABULARY

WHAT YOU LEARNED

• angle • vertex • sides of an angle • interior of an angle • exterior of an angle • measure of an angle • acute angle • right angle • obtuse angle • straight angle • congruent angles • angle bisector